When KCONFIG_WERROR env variable is set treat unmet direct
symbol dependency as a terminal condition (error).
Suggested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When using a custom location for kernel config files this merge config
command fails as it doesn't use the configuration set with
KCONFIG_CONFIG.
Signed-off-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann <msp@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
menu_has_help() and menu_get_help() functions are only used within
menu_get_ext_help().
Squash them into menu_get_ext_help(). It revealed the if-conditional
in menu_get_help() was unneeded, as menu_has_help() has already checked
that menu->help is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When a path contains relative symbolic links, os.path.abspath() might
not follow the symlinks and instead return the absolute path with just
the relative paths resolved, resulting in an incorrect path.
1. Say "drivers/hdf/" has some symlinks:
# ls -l drivers/hdf/
total 364
drwxrwxr-x 2 ... 4096 ... evdev
lrwxrwxrwx 1 ... 44 ... framework -> ../../../../../../drivers/hdf_core/framework
-rw-rw-r-- 1 ... 359010 ... hdf_macro_test.h
lrwxrwxrwx 1 ... 55 ... inner_api -> ../../../../../../drivers/hdf_core/interfaces/inner_api
lrwxrwxrwx 1 ... 53 ... khdf -> ../../../../../../drivers/hdf_core/adapter/khdf/linux
-rw-r--r-- 1 ... 74 ... Makefile
drwxrwxr-x 3 ... 4096 ... wifi
2. One .cmd file records that:
# head -1 ./framework/core/manager/src/.devmgr_service.o.cmd
cmd_drivers/hdf/khdf/manager/../../../../framework/core/manager/src/devmgr_service.o := ... \
/path/to/src/drivers/hdf/khdf/manager/../../../../framework/core/manager/src/devmgr_service.c
3. os.path.abspath returns "/path/to/src/framework/core/manager/src/devmgr_service.c", not correct:
# ./scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py
INFO: Could not add line from ./framework/core/manager/src/.devmgr_service.o.cmd: File \
/path/to/src/framework/core/manager/src/devmgr_service.c not found
Use os.path.realpath(), which resolves the symlinks and normalizes the paths correctly.
# cat compile_commands.json
...
{
"command": ...
"directory": ...
"file": "/path/to/bla/drivers/hdf_core/framework/core/manager/src/devmgr_service.c"
},
...
Also fix it in parse_arguments().
Signed-off-by: Jialu Xu <xujialu@vimux.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This is the next upgrade to the Rust toolchain, from 1.73.0 to 1.74.1
(i.e. the latest) [1].
See the upgrade policy [2] and the comments on the first upgrade in
commit 3ed03f4da0 ("rust: upgrade to Rust 1.68.2").
# Unstable features
No unstable features (that we use) were stabilized.
Therefore, the only unstable features allowed to be used outside the
`kernel` crate are still `new_uninit,offset_of`, though other code to
be upstreamed may increase the list (e.g. `offset_of` was added recently).
Please see [3] for details.
# Other improvements
Rust 1.74.0 allows to use `#[repr(Rust)]` explicitly [4], which can be
useful to be explicit about particular cases that would normally use
e.g. the C representation, such as silencing lints like the upcoming
additions we requested [5] to the `no_mangle_with_rust_abi` Clippy lint
(which in turn triggered the `#[repr(Rust)]` addition).
Rust 1.74.0 includes a fix for one of the false negative cases we reported
in Clippy's `disallowed_macros` lint [6] that we would like to use in
the future.
Rust 1.74.1 fixes an ICE that the Apple AGX GPU driver was hitting [7].
# Required changes
For this upgrade, no changes were required (i.e. on our side).
# `alloc` upgrade and reviewing
The vast majority of changes are due to our `alloc` fork being upgraded
at once.
There are two kinds of changes to be aware of: the ones coming from
upstream, which we should follow as closely as possible, and the updates
needed in our added fallible APIs to keep them matching the newer
infallible APIs coming from upstream.
Instead of taking a look at the diff of this patch, an alternative
approach is reviewing a diff of the changes between upstream `alloc` and
the kernel's. This allows to easily inspect the kernel additions only,
especially to check if the fallible methods we already have still match
the infallible ones in the new version coming from upstream.
Another approach is reviewing the changes introduced in the additions in
the kernel fork between the two versions. This is useful to spot
potentially unintended changes to our additions.
To apply these approaches, one may follow steps similar to the following
to generate a pair of patches that show the differences between upstream
Rust and the kernel (for the subset of `alloc` we use) before and after
applying this patch:
# Get the difference with respect to the old version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > old.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc
# Apply this patch.
git -C linux am rust-upgrade.patch
# Get the difference with respect to the new version.
git -C rust checkout $(linux/scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)
git -C linux ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- rust/alloc |
cut -d/ -f3- |
grep -Fv README.md |
xargs -IPATH cp rust/library/alloc/src/PATH linux/rust/alloc/PATH
git -C linux diff --patch-with-stat --summary -R > new.patch
git -C linux restore rust/alloc
Now one may check the `new.patch` to take a look at the additions (first
approach) or at the difference between those two patches (second
approach). For the latter, a side-by-side tool is recommended.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/stable/RELEASES.md#version-1741-2023-12-07 [1]
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/rust-version-policy [2]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2 [3]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/114201 [4]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11219 [5]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11431 [6]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/117976#issuecomment-1822225691 [7]
Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214092958.377061-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Over the years we went from > 1000 of warnings to under 100 earlier this
year, and I sent patches to address all the ones that I saw with compile
testing randcom configs on arm64, arm and x86 kernels. This is a really
useful warning, as it catches real bugs when there are mismatched
prototypes. In particular with kernel control flow integrity enabled,
those are no longer allowed.
I have done extensive testing to ensure that there are no new build errors
or warnings on any configuration of x86, arm and arm64 builds. I also
made sure that at least both the normal defconfig and an allmodconfig
build is clean for arc, csky, loongarch, m68k, microblaze, openrisc,
parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390, and xtensa, with the respective maintainers
doing most of the patches.
At this point, there are five architectures with a number of known
regressions: alpha, nios2, mips, sh and sparc. In the previous version of
this patch, I had turned off the missing prototype warnings for the 15
architectures that still had issues, but since there are only five left, I
think we can leave the rest to the maintainers (Cc'd here) as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231123110506.707903-7-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230810141947.1236730-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> # RISC-V
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Cc: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
New device support
------------------
adi,hmc425a
* Add support for ADRF5740 attenuators. Minor changes to driver needed
alongside new IDs.
aosong,ags02ma
* New driver for this volatile organic compounds sensor.
bosch,bmp280
* Add BMP390 (small amount of refactoring + ID)
bosch,bmi323
* New driver to support the BMI323 6-axis IMU.
honeywell,hsc030pa
* New driver supporting a huge number of SSC and HSC series pressure and
temperature sensors.
isil,isl76682
* New driver for this simple Ambient Light sensor.
liteon,ltr390
* New driver for this ambient and ultraviolet light sensor.
maxim,max34408
* New driver to support the MAX34408 and MAX34409 current monitoring ADCs.
melexis,mlx90635
* New driver for this Infrared contactless temperature sensor.
mirochip,mcp9600
* New driver for this thermocouple EMF convertor.
ti,hdc3020
* New driver for this integrated relative humidity and temperature
sensor.
vishay,veml6075
* New driver for this UVA and UVB light sensor.
General features
----------------
Device properties
* Add fwnode_property_match_property_string() helper to allow matching
single value property against an array of predefined strings.
* Use fwnode_property_string_array_count() inside
fwnode_property_match_string() instead of open coding the same.
checkpatch.pl
* Add exclusion of __aligned() from a warning reducing false positives
on IIO drivers (and hopefully beyond)
IIO Features
------------
core
* New light channel modifiers for UVA and UVB.
* Add IIO_CHAN_INFO_TROUGH as counterpart to IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK so that
we can support device that keep running track of the lowest value they
have seen in similar fashion to the existing peak tracking.
adi,adis library
* Use spi cs inactive delay even when a burst reading is performed.
As it's now used every time, can centralize the handling in the SPI
setup code in the driver.
adi,ad2s1210
* Support for fixed-mode to this resolver driver where the A0 and A1
pins are hard wired to config mode in which case position and config
must be read from appropriate config registers.
* Support reset GPIO if present.
adi,ad5791
* Allow configuration of presence of external amplifier in DT binding.
adi,adis16400
* Add spi-cs-inactive-delay-ns to bindings to allow it to be tweaked
if default delays are not quite enough for a specific board.
adi,adis16475
* Add spi-cs-inactive-delay-ns to bindings to allow it to be tweaked
if default delays are not quite enough for a specific board.
bosch,bmp280
* Enable multiple chip IDs per family of devices.
rohm,bu27008
* Add an illuminance channel calculated from RGB and IR data.
Cleanup
-------
Minor white space, typos and tidy up not explicitly called out.
Core
* Check that the available_scan_masks array passed to the IIO core
by a driver is sensible by ensuring the entries are ordered so the
minimum number of channels is enabled in the earlier entries (as they
will be selected if sufficient for the requested channels).
* Document that the available_scan_masks infrastructure doesn't currently
handle masks that don't fit in a long int.
* Improve intensity documentation to reflect that there is no expectation
of sensible units (it's dependent on a frequency sensitivity curve)
Various
* Use new device_property_match_property_string() to replace open coded
versions of the same thing.
* Fix a few MAINTAINERS filenames.
* i2c_get_match_data() and spi_get_device_match_data() pushed into
more drivers reducing boilerplate handling.
* Some unnecessary headers removed.
* ACPI_PTR() removals. It's rarely worth using this.
adi,ad7091r (early part of a series adding device support - useful in
their own right)
* Pass iio_dev directly an event handler rather than relying
on broken use of dev_get_drvdata() as drvdata is never set in this driver.
* Make sure alert is turned on.
adi,ad9467 (general driver fixing up as precursor to iio-backend proposal
which is under review for 6.9)
* Fix reset gpio handling to match expected polarity.
* Always handle error codes from spi_writes.
* Add a driver instance local mutex to avoid some races.
* Fix scale setting to align with available scale values.
* Split array of chip_info structures up into named individual elements.
* Convert to regmap.
honeywell,mprls0025pa
* Drop now unnecessary type references in DT binding for properties in
pascals.
invensense,mpu6050
* Don't eat a potentially useful return value from regmap_bulk_write()
invensense,icm42600
* Use max macro to improve code readability and save a few lines.
liteon,ltrf216a
* Improve prevision of light intensity.
microchip,mcp3911
* Use cleanup.h magic.
qcom,spmi*
* Fix wrong descriptions of SPMI reg fields in bindings.
Other
----
mailmap
* Update for Matt Ranostay
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Merge tag 'iio-for-6.8a' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into char-misc-next
Jonathan writes:
1st set of IIO new device support, features and cleanup for 6.8
New device support
------------------
adi,hmc425a
* Add support for ADRF5740 attenuators. Minor changes to driver needed
alongside new IDs.
aosong,ags02ma
* New driver for this volatile organic compounds sensor.
bosch,bmp280
* Add BMP390 (small amount of refactoring + ID)
bosch,bmi323
* New driver to support the BMI323 6-axis IMU.
honeywell,hsc030pa
* New driver supporting a huge number of SSC and HSC series pressure and
temperature sensors.
isil,isl76682
* New driver for this simple Ambient Light sensor.
liteon,ltr390
* New driver for this ambient and ultraviolet light sensor.
maxim,max34408
* New driver to support the MAX34408 and MAX34409 current monitoring ADCs.
melexis,mlx90635
* New driver for this Infrared contactless temperature sensor.
mirochip,mcp9600
* New driver for this thermocouple EMF convertor.
ti,hdc3020
* New driver for this integrated relative humidity and temperature
sensor.
vishay,veml6075
* New driver for this UVA and UVB light sensor.
General features
----------------
Device properties
* Add fwnode_property_match_property_string() helper to allow matching
single value property against an array of predefined strings.
* Use fwnode_property_string_array_count() inside
fwnode_property_match_string() instead of open coding the same.
checkpatch.pl
* Add exclusion of __aligned() from a warning reducing false positives
on IIO drivers (and hopefully beyond)
IIO Features
------------
core
* New light channel modifiers for UVA and UVB.
* Add IIO_CHAN_INFO_TROUGH as counterpart to IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK so that
we can support device that keep running track of the lowest value they
have seen in similar fashion to the existing peak tracking.
adi,adis library
* Use spi cs inactive delay even when a burst reading is performed.
As it's now used every time, can centralize the handling in the SPI
setup code in the driver.
adi,ad2s1210
* Support for fixed-mode to this resolver driver where the A0 and A1
pins are hard wired to config mode in which case position and config
must be read from appropriate config registers.
* Support reset GPIO if present.
adi,ad5791
* Allow configuration of presence of external amplifier in DT binding.
adi,adis16400
* Add spi-cs-inactive-delay-ns to bindings to allow it to be tweaked
if default delays are not quite enough for a specific board.
adi,adis16475
* Add spi-cs-inactive-delay-ns to bindings to allow it to be tweaked
if default delays are not quite enough for a specific board.
bosch,bmp280
* Enable multiple chip IDs per family of devices.
rohm,bu27008
* Add an illuminance channel calculated from RGB and IR data.
Cleanup
-------
Minor white space, typos and tidy up not explicitly called out.
Core
* Check that the available_scan_masks array passed to the IIO core
by a driver is sensible by ensuring the entries are ordered so the
minimum number of channels is enabled in the earlier entries (as they
will be selected if sufficient for the requested channels).
* Document that the available_scan_masks infrastructure doesn't currently
handle masks that don't fit in a long int.
* Improve intensity documentation to reflect that there is no expectation
of sensible units (it's dependent on a frequency sensitivity curve)
Various
* Use new device_property_match_property_string() to replace open coded
versions of the same thing.
* Fix a few MAINTAINERS filenames.
* i2c_get_match_data() and spi_get_device_match_data() pushed into
more drivers reducing boilerplate handling.
* Some unnecessary headers removed.
* ACPI_PTR() removals. It's rarely worth using this.
adi,ad7091r (early part of a series adding device support - useful in
their own right)
* Pass iio_dev directly an event handler rather than relying
on broken use of dev_get_drvdata() as drvdata is never set in this driver.
* Make sure alert is turned on.
adi,ad9467 (general driver fixing up as precursor to iio-backend proposal
which is under review for 6.9)
* Fix reset gpio handling to match expected polarity.
* Always handle error codes from spi_writes.
* Add a driver instance local mutex to avoid some races.
* Fix scale setting to align with available scale values.
* Split array of chip_info structures up into named individual elements.
* Convert to regmap.
honeywell,mprls0025pa
* Drop now unnecessary type references in DT binding for properties in
pascals.
invensense,mpu6050
* Don't eat a potentially useful return value from regmap_bulk_write()
invensense,icm42600
* Use max macro to improve code readability and save a few lines.
liteon,ltrf216a
* Improve prevision of light intensity.
microchip,mcp3911
* Use cleanup.h magic.
qcom,spmi*
* Fix wrong descriptions of SPMI reg fields in bindings.
Other
----
mailmap
* Update for Matt Ranostay
* tag 'iio-for-6.8a' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio: (83 commits)
iio: adc: ad7091r: Align arguments to function call parenthesis
iio: adc: ad7091r: Set alert bit in config register
iio: adc: ad7091r: Pass iio_dev to event handler
scripts: checkpatch: Add __aligned to the list of attribute notes
iio: chemical: add support for Aosong AGS02MA
dt-bindings: iio: chemical: add aosong,ags02ma
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: add aosong
iio: accel: bmi088: update comments and Kconfig
dt-bindings: iio: humidity: Add TI HDC302x support
iio: humidity: Add driver for ti HDC302x humidity sensors
iio: ABI: document temperature and humidity peak/trough raw attributes
iio: core: introduce trough info element for minimum values
iio: light: driver for Lite-On ltr390
dt-bindings: iio: light: add ltr390
iio: light: isl76682: remove unreachable code
iio: pressure: driver for Honeywell HSC/SSC series
dt-bindings: iio: pressure: add honeywell,hsc030
doc: iio: Document intensity scale as poorly defined
dt-bindings: iio: temperature: add MLX90635 device
iio: temperature: mlx90635 MLX90635 IR Temperature sensor
...
The update to the quick help mentions -Wshort-description, but
code never supported for that. Align that with the code by allowing
both: -Wshort-description and -Wshort-desc.
Fixes: 56b0f453db ("kernel-doc: don't let V=1 change outcome")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215150341.1996720-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
kernel-doc appeared to ignore __counted_by, but appearances can be
deceiving; it caused member names to not be recognized, which manifested as
a number of spurious "Excess struct member" warnings. Filter that
attribute out and reduce the warning onslaught slightly.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Checkpatch presumes attributes marked with __aligned(alignment) are part
of a function declaration and throws a warning stating that those
compiler attributes should have an identifier name which is not correct.
Add __aligned compiler attributes to the list of attribute notes
so they don't cause warnings anymore.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt@analog.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c5c93ecbd8c46a338b22a4ef52e51648e333c01.1702746240.git.marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
The warning for Excess struct or union member description was
removed when the $nested parameter of check_sections() was removed.
This causes some kernel-doc notation warnings to be missed.
Recently the kernel test robot somehow reported an Excess member. The
code in kernel-doc has not issued that warning since kernel v4.16, so I
don't know how the robot did it. (See the Link for the report.)
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/dbg.c:86: warning: Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'trans_len' description in 'iwl_fw_dump_ptrs'
I patched that warning away even though I could not reproduce the
warning from kernel-doc. The warning should be issued for extraneous
struct member or union member description, so restore it.
Fixes: 1081de2d2f ("scripts: kernel-doc: get rid of $nested parameter")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202312060810.QT9zourt-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214070200.24405-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Commit 31abfdda65 (docs: Deprecate use of Sphinx < 2.4.x) in 6.2 added a
warning that support for older versions of Sphinx would be going away.
There have been no complaints, so the time has come. Raise the minimum
Sphinx version to 2.4.4 and clean out some compatibility code that we no
longer need.
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874jgs47fq.fsf@meer.lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
By default, if Rust is passed `--target=foo` rather than a target.json
file, it will infer a default sysroot if that component is installed. As
the proposed aarch64 support [1] uses `aarch64-unknown-none` rather than a
target.json file, this is needed [2] to prevent rustc from being confused
between the custom kernel sysroot and the pre-installed one.
[ Miguel: Applied Boqun's extra case (for `rusttest`) and reworded to add
links to the arm64 patch series discussion. In addition, fixed the
`rustdoc` target too (which requires a conditional since `cmd_rustdoc`
is also used for host crates like `macros`). ]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20231020155056.3495121-1-Jamie.Cunliffe@arm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CAGSQo01pOixiPXkW867h4vPUaAjtKtHGKhkV-rpifJvKxAf4Ww@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031201752.1189213-1-mmaurer@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
There are some wrong return values check in sign-file when call OpenSSL
API. The ERR() check cond is wrong because of the program only check the
return value is < 0 which ignored the return val is 0. For example:
1. CMS_final() return 1 for success or 0 for failure.
2. i2d_CMS_bio_stream() returns 1 for success or 0 for failure.
3. i2d_TYPEbio() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
4. BIO_free() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
Link: https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man3/
Fixes: e5a2e3c847 ("scripts/sign-file.c: Add support for signing with a raw signature")
Signed-off-by: Yusong Gao <a869920004@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213024405.624692-1-a869920004@gmail.com/ # v5
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1. When we crash on a page, we want to check what happened on this
page instead of skipping this page by try-except block. Thus, removing
the try-except block.
2. Remove redundant comma and print the task name properly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127070404.4192-4-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
After stackdepot evicting support patchset[1], we rename pool_index to
pools_num.
To avoid from the below issue, we rename consistently in
gdb scripts.
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: No symbol "pool_index" in current
context.
Error occurred in Python: No symbol "pool_index" in current context.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cover.1700502145.git.andreyknvl@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129065142.13375-3-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Some of the more common spelling mistakes and typos that I've found while
fixing up spelling mistakes in the kernel over the past couple of
releases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231122104037.1770749-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Sort output by size and in addition by function name. This increases
readability for cases where there are many functions with the same stack
usage.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120183719.2188479-3-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION macro (just like EXPORT_SYMBOL) can immediately
follow a function it annotates.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231109075147.2779461-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> (maintainer:CHECKPATCH)
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> (reviewer:CHECKPATCH)
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Now compilers can recognize fatal() never returns.
While GCC 4.5 dropped support for -Wunreachable-code, Clang is capable
of detecting the unreachable code.
$ make HOSTCC=clang HOSTCFLAGS=-Wunreachable-code-return
[snip]
HOSTCC scripts/mod/modpost.o
scripts/mod/modpost.c:520:11: warning: 'return' will never be executed [-Wunreachable-code-return]
return 0;
^
scripts/mod/modpost.c:477:10: warning: 'return' will never be executed [-Wunreachable-code-return]
return 0;
^
2 warnings generated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
This initializer was added to avoid -Wmaybe-uninitialized (gcc) and
-Wsometimes-uninitialized (clang) warnings.
Now that compilers recognize fatal() never returns, it is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
The function fatal() never returns because modpost_log() calls exit(1)
when LOG_FATAL is passed.
Inform compilers of this fact so that unreachable code flow can be
identified at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
This attribute must be added to the function declaration in a header
for comprehensive checking of all the callsites.
Fixes: 6d9a89ea4b ("kbuild: declare the modpost error functions as printf like")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
When using the -dtbs syntax, you need to list the base first, as
follows:
foo-dtbs := foo_base.dtb foo_overlay1.dtbo foo_overlay2.dtbo
dtb-y := foo.dtb
You cannot do this arrangement:
foo-dtbs := foo_overlay1.dtbo foo_overlay2.dtbo foo_base.dtb
This restriction comes from $(firstword ...) in the current
implementation, but it is unneeded to rely on the order in the
-dtbs syntax.
Instead, you can simply determine the base by the suffix because
the base (*.dtb) and overlays (*.dtbo) use different suffixes.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
In 2017, the dpkg suite introduced the rootless builds support with the
following commits:
- 2436807c87b0 ("dpkg-deb: Add support for rootless builds")
- fca1bfe84068 ("dpkg-buildpackage: Add support for rootless builds")
This feature is available in the default dpkg on Debian 10 and Ubuntu
20.04.
Remove the old method.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The remainder address post-6.6 issues or aren't considered serious enough
to justify backporting.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-07-18-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"31 hotfixes. Ten of these address pre-6.6 issues and are marked
cc:stable. The remainder address post-6.6 issues or aren't considered
serious enough to justify backporting"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-07-18-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits)
mm/madvise: add cond_resched() in madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range()
nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage()
mm/hugetlb: have CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE select CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI
scripts/gdb: fix lx-device-list-bus and lx-device-list-class
MAINTAINERS: drop Antti Palosaari
highmem: fix a memory copy problem in memcpy_from_folio
nilfs2: fix missing error check for sb_set_blocksize call
kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP
units: add missing header
drivers/base/cpu: crash data showing should depends on KEXEC_CORE
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: add timeout for update_schemes_tried_regions
scripts/gdb/tasks: fix lx-ps command error
mm/Kconfig: make userfaultfd a menuconfig
selftests/mm: prevent duplicate runs caused by TEST_GEN_PROGS
mm/damon/core: copy nr_accesses when splitting region
lib/group_cpus.c: avoid acquiring cpu hotplug lock in group_cpus_evenly
checkstack: fix printed address
mm/memory_hotplug: fix error handling in add_memory_resource()
mm/memory_hotplug: add missing mem_hotplug_lock
.mailmap: add a new address mapping for Chester Lin
...
Add some warnings for using ethtool_sprintf() where a simple
ethtool_puts() would suffice.
The two cases are:
1) Use ethtool_sprintf() with just two arguments:
| ethtool_sprintf(&data, driver[i].name);
or
2) Use ethtool_sprintf() with a standalone "%s" fmt string:
| ethtool_sprintf(&data, "%s", driver[i].name);
The former may cause -Wformat-security warnings while the latter is just
not preferred. Both are safely in the category of warnings, not errors.
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Fix dt-extract-compatibles for builds with in tree build directory
- Drop Xinlei Lee <xinlei.lee@mediatek.com> bouncing email
- Fix the of_reconfig_get_state_change() return value documentation
- Add missing #power-domain-cells property to QCom MPM
- Fix warnings in i.MX LCDIF and adi,adv7533
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Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Fix dt-extract-compatibles for builds with in tree build directory
- Drop Xinlei Lee <xinlei.lee@mediatek.com> bouncing email
- Fix the of_reconfig_get_state_change() return value documentation
- Add missing #power-domain-cells property to QCom MPM
- Fix warnings in i.MX LCDIF and adi,adv7533
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
dt-bindings: display: adi,adv75xx: Document #sound-dai-cells
dt-bindings: lcdif: Properly describe the i.MX23 interrupts
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Allow #power-domain-cells
of: dynamic: Fix of_reconfig_get_state_change() return value documentation
dt-bindings: display: mediatek: dsi: remove Xinlei's mail
dt: dt-extract-compatibles: Don't follow symlinks when walking tree
After the conversion to bus_to_subsys() and class_to_subsys(), the gdb
scripts listing the system buses and classes respectively was broken, fix
those by returning the subsys_priv pointer and have the various caller
de-reference either the 'bus' or 'class' structure members accordingly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130043317.174188-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: 7b884b7f24 ("driver core: class.c: convert to only use class_to_subsys")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit 8e1f385104 ("kill task_struct->thread_group") remove
the thread_group, we will encounter below issue.
(gdb) lx-ps
TASK PID COMM
0xffff800086503340 0 swapper/0
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: There is no member named thread_group.
Error occurred in Python: There is no member named thread_group.
We use signal->thread_head to iterate all threads instead.
[Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com: v2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129065142.13375-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231127070404.4192-2-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com
Fixes: 8e1f385104 ("kill task_struct->thread_group")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Qun-Wei Lin <qun-wei.lin@mediatek.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
All addresses printed by checkstack have an extra incorrect 0 appended at
the end.
This was introduced with commit 677f1410e0 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't
display $dre as different entity"): since then the address is taken from
the line which contains the function name, instead of the line which
contains stack consumption. E.g. on s390:
0000000000100a30 <do_one_initcall>:
...
100a44: e3 f0 ff 70 ff 71 lay %r15,-144(%r15)
So the used regex which matches spaces and hexadecimal numbers to extract
an address now matches a different substring. Subsequently replacing spaces
with 0 appends a zero at the and, instead of replacing leading spaces.
Fix this by using the proper regex, and simplify the code a bit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231120183719.2188479-2-hca@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 677f1410e0 ("scripts/checkstack.pl: don't display $dre as different entity")
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Vaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When a default property is missing in an int or hex symbol, it defaults
to an empty string, which is not a valid symbol value.
It results in an incorrect .config, and can also lead to an infinite
loop in scripting.
Use "0" for int and "0x0" for hex as a default value.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
This is used only for initializing other variables.
Use the empty string "" directly.
Please note newval.tri is unused for S_INT/HEX/STRING.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
A little more janitorial work after commit cf8e865810 ("arch: Remove
Itanium (IA-64) architecture").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
KCONFIG_WARN_UNKNOWN_SYMBOLS=1 and KCONFIG_WERROR=1 are descriptive
and suitable in scripting, but typing them from the command line can
be tedious.
Associate them with KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN (and the W= shorthand).
Support a new letter 'c' to enable extra checks in Kconfig. You can
still manage compiler warnings (W=1) and Kconfig warnings (W=c)
independently.
Reuse the letter 'e' to turn Kconfig warnings into errors.
As usual, you can combine multiple letters in KCONFIG_EXTRA_WARN.
$ KCONFIG_WARN_UNKNOWN_SYMBOLS=1 KCONFIG_WERROR=1 make defconfig
can be shortened to:
$ KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN=ce make defconfig
or, even shorter:
$ make W=ce defconfig
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Set up build time warnings to safeguard against future header changes of
organized structs.
Warning includes:
1) whether all variables are still in the same cache group
2) whether all the cache groups have the sum of the members size (in the
maximum condition, including all members defined in configs)
The __cache_group* variables are ignored in kernel-doc check in the
various header files they appear in to enforce the cache groups.
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Coco Li <lixiaoyan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The rpm-pkg and deb-pkg targets have transitioned to using 'git archive'
for tarball creation.
Although the old cmd_src_tar is still used by snap-pkg, there is no need
to pack and unpack a tarball solely for passing the source to snapcraft.
Instead, you can use 'source-type: local' to tell the source location to
snapcraft.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
It is done for the same reasons as 4243afdb93 does it for builddeb:
always runs make modules to install modules.builtin* files, which are
needed for e.g. initramfs-tools or LTP testing tool.
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The shell variable $dirs is not used any more since 1fc9095846
("kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package"),
therefore remove it".
Fixes: 1fc9095846 ("kbuild: tar-pkg: use tar rules in scripts/Makefile.package")
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Make the while-loop code a little more readable.
The gain is that "CONFIG_FOO" without '=' is warned as unexpected data.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, any string starting "is not set" disables a CONFIG option.
For example, "# CONFIG_FOO is not settled down" is accepted as valid
input, functioning the same as "# CONFIG_FOO is not set". It is a
long-standing oddity.
Check the line against the exact pattern "is not set".
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, newline characters are stripped away in multiple places
on the caller.
Doing that in the callee is helpful for further cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Kconfig accepts both "# CONFIG_FOO is not set" and "CONFIG_FOO=n" as
a valid input, but conf_read_simple() duplicates similar code to handle
them. Factor out the common code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The 'else' arm here is unreachable in practical use cases.
include/config/auto.conf does not include "# CONFIG_... is not set"
line unless it is manually hacked.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Currently, when an input line starts with '#', (line + 2) is passed to
memcmp() without checking line[1].
It means that line[1] can be any arbitrary character. For example,
"#KCONFIG_FOO is not set" is accepted as valid input, functioning the
same as "# CONFIG_FOO is not set".
More importantly, this can potentially lead to a buffer overrun if
line[1] == '\0'. It occurs if the input only contains '#', as
(line + 2) points to an uninitialized buffer.
Check line[1], and skip the line if it is not a space.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
xrealloc() never returns NULL as it is checked in the callee.
This is a left-over of commit d717f24d8c ("kconfig: add xrealloc()
helper").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The long version --rules-file and --jobs are available since 1.18.8
while their short analogues -R and -j have been added since 1.14.7.
The option --rules-file the way it works currently was introduced in the
commit 5cd52673aabdf5eaa58181972119a41041fc85f2 of dpkg dated 23.07.18
with the following changelog entry:
* Fix dpkg-buildpackage option --rules-file parsing. It was trying to parse
it as --rules-target, which due to the ordering was a no-op.
The current behavior of the long version --rules-file is guaranteed to
be in use starting 1.19.1 and might cause build failures for some
versions newer than 1.18.8 even in spite of being documented that way.
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Bundin <dmitrii.bundin.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When a user-supplied value is out of range, (NEW) and an incorrect default
value are shown.
[Test Kconfig]
config FOO
int "foo"
range 10 20
[Test .config]
CONFIG_FOO=30
[Result without this fix]
$ make config
*
* Main menu
*
foo (FOO) [10] (NEW)
[Result with this fix]
$ make config
*
* Main menu
*
foo (FOO) [20]
Currently, the SYMBOL_DEF_USER is cleared if the user input does not
reside within the range. Kconfig forgets the initial value 30, and
prints (NEW) and an incorrect default [10].
Kconfig should remember the user's input. The default should be [20]
because the user's input, 30, is closer to the upper limit of the range.
Please note it will not show up in "make oldconfig" because it is no
longer considered as a new symbol. It also fixes the inconsistent
behavior in listnewconfig/helpnewconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
getopt_long() is used by various tools in the kernel (e.g. Kconfig).
It should be fine to use it all the time.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit 74d9317161 ("genksyms: remove symbol prefix support") removed
the -s (--symbol-prefix) option.
Clean up the left-over.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Update code comment to clarify that the only element whose layout is
not randomized is a proper C99 flexible-array member. This update is
complementary to commit 1ee60356c2 ("gcc-plugins: randstruct: Only
warn about true flexible arrays")
Signed-off-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZWJr2MWDjXLHE8ap@work
Fixes: 1ee60356c2 ("gcc-plugins: randstruct: Only warn about true flexible arrays")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
uapi headers should not expose CONFIG switches since they are not
available in userspace. Fix it in arch/hexagon/include/uapi/asm/user.h
by always defining the cs0 and cs1 entries instead of pad values.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
For some unknown reason the regular expression for checkstack only matches
three digit numbers starting with the number "3", or any higher
number. Which means that it skips any stack sizes smaller than 304
bytes. This makes the checkstack script a bit less useful than it could be.
Change the script to match any number. To be filtered out stack sizes
can be configured with the min_stack variable, which omits any stack
frame sizes smaller than 100 bytes by default.
Tested-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
- Fix section mismatch warning messages for riscv and loongarch
- Remove CONFIG_IA64 left-over from linux/export-internal.h
- Fix the location of the quotes for UIMAGE_NAME
- Fix a memory leak bug in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix section mismatch warning messages for riscv and loongarch
- Remove CONFIG_IA64 left-over from linux/export-internal.h
- Fix the location of the quotes for UIMAGE_NAME
- Fix a memory leak bug in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix memory leak from range properties
kbuild: Move the single quotes for image name
linux/export: clean up the IA-64 KSYM_FUNC macro
modpost: fix section mismatch message for RELA
Currently, sym_validate_range() duplicates the range string using
xstrdup(), which is overwritten by a subsequent sym_calc_value() call.
It results in a memory leak.
Instead, only the pointer should be copied.
Below is a test case, with a summary from Valgrind.
[Test Kconfig]
config FOO
int "foo"
range 10 20
[Test .config]
CONFIG_FOO=0
[Before]
LEAK SUMMARY:
definitely lost: 3 bytes in 1 blocks
indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
still reachable: 17,465 bytes in 21 blocks
suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
[After]
LEAK SUMMARY:
definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
still reachable: 17,462 bytes in 20 blocks
suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Add quotes where UIMAGE_NAME is used, rather than where it is defined.
This allows the UIMAGE_NAME variable to be set by the user.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The section mismatch check prints a bogus symbol name on some
architectures.
[test code]
#include <linux/init.h>
int __initdata foo;
int get_foo(void) { return foo; }
If you compile it with GCC for riscv or loongarch, modpost will show an
incorrect symbol name:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> done (section: .init.data)
To get the correct symbol address, the st_value must be added.
This issue has never been noticed since commit 93684d3b80 ("kbuild:
include symbol names in section mismatch warnings") presumably because
st_value becomes zero on most architectures when the referenced symbol
is looked up. It is not true for riscv or loongarch, at least.
With this fix, modpost will show the correct symbol name:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: get_foo+0x8 (section: .text) -> foo (section: .init.data)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
The iglob function, which we use to find C source files in the kernel
tree, always follows symbolic links. This can cause unintentional
recursions whenever a symbolic link points to a parent directory. A
common scenario is building the kernel with the output set to a
directory inside the kernel tree, which will contain such a symlink.
Instead of using the iglob function, use os.walk to traverse the
directory tree, which by default doesn't follow symbolic links. fnmatch
is then used to match the glob on the filename, as well as ignore hidden
files (which were ignored by default with iglob).
This approach runs just as fast as using iglob.
Fixes: b6acf80735 ("dt: Add a check for undocumented compatible strings in kernel")
Reported-by: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e90cb52f-d55b-d3ba-3933-6cc7b43fcfbc@arm.com
Signed-off-by: "Nícolas F. R. A. Prado" <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107225624.9811-1-nfraprado@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The randstruct GCC plugin tried to discover "fake" flexible arrays
to issue warnings about them in randomized structs. In the future
LSM overhead reduction series, it would be legal to have a randomized
struct with a 1-element array, and this should _not_ be treated as a
flexible array, especially since commit df8fc4e934 ("kbuild: Enable
-fstrict-flex-arrays=3"). Disable the 0-sized and 1-element array
discovery logic in the plugin, but keep the "true" flexible array check.
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311021532.iBwuZUZ0-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: df8fc4e934 ("kbuild: Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3")
Reviewed-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Acked-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231104204334.work.160-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
- Implement the binary search in modpost for faster symbol lookup
- Respect HOSTCC when linking host programs written in Rust
- Change the binrpm-pkg target to generate kernel-devel RPM package
- Fix endianness issues for tee and ishtp MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
- Unify vdso_install rules
- Remove unused __memexit* annotations
- Eliminate stale whitelisting for __devinit/__devexit from modpost
- Enable dummy-tools to handle the -fpatchable-function-entry flag
- Add 'userldlibs' syntax
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Implement the binary search in modpost for faster symbol lookup
- Respect HOSTCC when linking host programs written in Rust
- Change the binrpm-pkg target to generate kernel-devel RPM package
- Fix endianness issues for tee and ishtp MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE
- Unify vdso_install rules
- Remove unused __memexit* annotations
- Eliminate stale whitelisting for __devinit/__devexit from modpost
- Enable dummy-tools to handle the -fpatchable-function-entry flag
- Add 'userldlibs' syntax
* tag 'kbuild-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
kbuild: support 'userldlibs' syntax
kbuild: dummy-tools: pretend we understand -fpatchable-function-entry
kbuild: Correct missing architecture-specific hyphens
modpost: squash ALL_{INIT,EXIT}_TEXT_SECTIONS to ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS
modpost: merge sectioncheck table entries regarding init/exit sections
modpost: use ALL_INIT_SECTIONS for the section check from DATA_SECTIONS
modpost: disallow the combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and __meminit*
modpost: remove EXIT_SECTIONS macro
modpost: remove MEM_INIT_SECTIONS macro
modpost: remove more symbol patterns from the section check whitelist
modpost: disallow *driver to reference .meminit* sections
linux/init: remove __memexit* annotations
modpost: remove ALL_EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS macro
kbuild: simplify cmd_ld_multi_m
kbuild: avoid too many execution of scripts/pahole-flags.sh
kbuild: remove ARCH_POSTLINK from module builds
kbuild: unify no-compiler-targets and no-sync-config-targets
kbuild: unify vdso_install rules
docs: kbuild: add INSTALL_DTBS_PATH
UML: remove unused cmd_vdso_install
...
Here is the big set of staging driver updates for 6.7-rc1. A bit bigger
than 6.6 this time around, as it coincided with the Outreachy and
mentorship application process, so we got a bunch of new developers
sending in their first changes, which is nice to see.
Also in here is a removal of the qlge ethernet driver, and the rtl8192u
wireless driver. Both of these were very old and no one was maintaining
them, the wireless driver removal was due to no one using it anymore,
and no hardware to be found, and is part of a larger effort to remove
unused and old wifi drivers from the system.
The qlge ethernet driver did have one user pop up after it was dropped,
and we are working with the network mainainers to figure out what tree
it will come back in from and who will be responsible for it, and if it
really is being used or not. Odds are it will show up in a network
subsystem pull request after -rc1 is out, but we aren't sure yet.
Other smaller changes in here are:
- Lots of vc04_services work by Umang to clean up the mess created by
the rpi developers long ago, bringing it almost into good enough
shape to get out of staging, hopefully next major release, it's
getting close.
- rtl8192e variable cleanups and removal of unused code and structures
- vme_user coding style cleanups
- other small coding style cleanups to lots of the staging drivers
- octeon typedef removals, and then last-minute revert when it was
found to break the build in some configurations (it's a hard driver
to build properly, none of the normal automated testing catches it.)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of staging driver updates for 6.7-rc1. A bit
bigger than 6.6 this time around, as it coincided with the Outreachy
and mentorship application process, so we got a bunch of new
developers sending in their first changes, which is nice to see.
Also in here is a removal of the qlge ethernet driver, and the
rtl8192u wireless driver. Both of these were very old and no one was
maintaining them, the wireless driver removal was due to no one using
it anymore, and no hardware to be found, and is part of a larger
effort to remove unused and old wifi drivers from the system.
The qlge ethernet driver did have one user pop up after it was
dropped, and we are working with the network mainainers to figure out
what tree it will come back in from and who will be responsible for
it, and if it really is being used or not. Odds are it will show up in
a network subsystem pull request after -rc1 is out, but we aren't sure
yet.
Other smaller changes in here are:
- Lots of vc04_services work by Umang to clean up the mess created by
the rpi developers long ago, bringing it almost into good enough
shape to get out of staging, hopefully next major release, it's
getting close.
- rtl8192e variable cleanups and removal of unused code and
structures
- vme_user coding style cleanups
- other small coding style cleanups to lots of the staging drivers
- octeon typedef removals, and then last-minute revert when it was
found to break the build in some configurations (it's a hard driver
to build properly, none of the normal automated testing catches
it.)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'staging-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (256 commits)
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in enum cvmx_spi_mode_t"
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in enum cvmx_helper_interface_mode_t"
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in enum cvmx_pow_wait_t"
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in struct cvmx_pko_lock_t"
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in enum cvmx_pko_status_t"
Revert "staging: octeon: remove typedef in structs cvmx_pip_port_status_t and cvmx_pko_port_status_t"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from variable name "byRxRate"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from function name "CARDbUpdateTSF"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from function name "CARDvSetRSPINF"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from function name "CARDbyGetPktType"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from variable name "byPacketType"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from function name "CARDbSetPhyParameter"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from variable name "pbyRsvTime"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from variable name "pbyTxRate"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from function name "s_vCalculateOFDMRParameter"
staging: vt6655: Type encoding info dropped from array name "cwRXBCNTSFOff"
staging: fbtft: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
staging: olpc_dcon: Remove I2C_CLASS_DDC support
staging: vc04_services: use snprintf instead of sprintf
staging: rtl8192e: Fix line break issue at priv->rx_buf[priv->rx_idx]
...
Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
changes for 6.7-rc1. Included in here are:
- IIO subsystem driver updates and additions (largest part of this
pull request)
- FPGA subsystem driver updates
- Counter subsystem driver updates
- ICC subsystem driver updates
- extcon subsystem driver updates
- mei driver updates and additions
- nvmem subsystem driver updates and additions
- comedi subsystem dependency fixes
- parport driver fixups
- cdx subsystem driver and core updates
- splice support for /dev/zero and /dev/full
- other smaller driver cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of char/misc and other small driver subsystem
changes for 6.7-rc1. Included in here are:
- IIO subsystem driver updates and additions (largest part of this
pull request)
- FPGA subsystem driver updates
- Counter subsystem driver updates
- ICC subsystem driver updates
- extcon subsystem driver updates
- mei driver updates and additions
- nvmem subsystem driver updates and additions
- comedi subsystem dependency fixes
- parport driver fixups
- cdx subsystem driver and core updates
- splice support for /dev/zero and /dev/full
- other smaller driver cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (326 commits)
cdx: add sysfs for subsystem, class and revision
cdx: add sysfs for bus reset
cdx: add support for bus enable and disable
cdx: Register cdx bus as a device on cdx subsystem
cdx: Create symbol namespaces for cdx subsystem
cdx: Introduce lock to protect controller ops
cdx: Remove cdx controller list from cdx bus system
dts: ti: k3-am625-beagleplay: Add beaglecc1352
greybus: Add BeaglePlay Linux Driver
dt-bindings: net: Add ti,cc1352p7
dt-bindings: eeprom: at24: allow NVMEM cells based on old syntax
dt-bindings: nvmem: SID: allow NVMEM cells based on old syntax
Revert "nvmem: add new config option"
MAINTAINERS: coresight: Add missing Coresight files
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add deviceID for J721S2 PCIe EP device support
firmware: xilinx: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL next to zynqmp_pm_feature definition
uacce: make uacce_class constant
ocxl: make ocxl_class constant
cxl: make cxl_class constant
misc: phantom: make phantom_class constant
...
Build
-----
* Compile BPF programs by default if clang (>= 12.0.1) is available to
enable more features like kernel lock contention, off-cpu profiling,
kwork, sample filtering and so on. It can be disabled by passing
BUILD_BPF_SKEL=0 to make.
* Produce better error messages for bison on debug build (make DEBUG=1)
by defining YYDEBUG symbol internally.
perf record
-----------
* Track sideband events (like FORK/MMAP) from all CPUs even if perf record
targets a subset of CPUs only (using -C option). Otherwise it may lose
some information happened on a CPU out of the target list.
* Fix checking raw sched_switch tracepoint argument using system BTF.
This affects off-cpu profiling which attaches a BPF program to the raw
tracepoint.
perf lock contention
--------------------
* Add --lock-cgroup option to see contention by cgroups. This should be
used with BPF only (using -b option).
$ sudo perf lock con -ab --lock-cgroup -- sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait cgroup
835 14.06 ms 41.19 us 16.83 us /system.slice/led.service
25 122.38 us 13.77 us 4.89 us /
44 23.73 us 3.87 us 539 ns /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope
1 491 ns 491 ns 491 ns /system.slice/connectd.service
* Add -G/--cgroup-filter option to see contention only for given cgroups.
This can be useful when you identified a cgroup in the above command and
want to investigate more on it. It also works with other output options
like -t/--threads and -l/--lock-addr.
$ sudo perf lock con -ab -G /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope -- sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
8 77.11 us 17.98 us 9.64 us spinlock futex_wake+0xc8
2 24.56 us 14.66 us 12.28 us spinlock tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
1 4.97 us 4.97 us 4.97 us spinlock futex_q_lock+0x2a
* Use per-cpu array for better spinlock tracking. This is to improve
performance of the BPF program and to avoid nested contention on a lock
in the BPF hash map.
* Update callstack check for PowerPC. To find a representative caller of a
lock, it needs to look up the call stacks. It ends the lookup when it sees
0 in the call stack buffer. However, PowerPC call stacks can have 0 values
in the beginning so skip them when it expects valid call stacks after.
perf kwork
----------
* Support 'sched' class (for -k option) so that it can see task scheduling
event (using sched_switch tracepoint) as well as irq and workqueue items.
* Add perf kwork top subcommand to show more accurate cpu utilization with
sched class above. It works both with a recorded data (using perf kwork
record command) and BPF (using -b option). Unlike perf top command, it
does not support interactive mode (yet).
$ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched
Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report
^C
Total : 160702.425 ms, 8 cpus
%Cpu(s): 36.00% id, 0.00% hi, 0.00% si
%Cpu0 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.66%]
%Cpu1 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.27%]
%Cpu2 [||||||||||||||||||| 66.40%]
%Cpu3 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.28%]
%Cpu4 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.82%]
%Cpu5 [||||||||||||||||||||||| 77.41%]
%Cpu6 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.73%]
%Cpu7 [|||||||||||||||||| 63.25%]
PID SPID %CPU RUNTIME COMMMAND
-------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 38.72 8089.463 ms [swapper/1]
0 0 38.71 8084.547 ms [swapper/3]
0 0 38.33 8007.532 ms [swapper/0]
0 0 38.26 7992.985 ms [swapper/6]
0 0 38.17 7971.865 ms [swapper/4]
0 0 36.74 7447.765 ms [swapper/7]
0 0 33.59 6486.942 ms [swapper/2]
0 0 22.58 3771.268 ms [swapper/5]
9545 9351 2.48 447.136 ms sched-messaging
9574 9351 2.09 418.583 ms sched-messaging
9724 9351 2.05 372.407 ms sched-messaging
9531 9351 2.01 368.804 ms sched-messaging
9512 9351 2.00 362.250 ms sched-messaging
9514 9351 1.95 357.767 ms sched-messaging
9538 9351 1.86 384.476 ms sched-messaging
9712 9351 1.84 386.490 ms sched-messaging
9723 9351 1.83 380.021 ms sched-messaging
9722 9351 1.82 382.738 ms sched-messaging
9517 9351 1.81 354.794 ms sched-messaging
9559 9351 1.79 344.305 ms sched-messaging
9725 9351 1.77 365.315 ms sched-messaging
<SNIP>
* Add hard/soft-irq statistics to perf kwork top. This will show the
total CPU utilization with IRQ stats like below:
$ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched,irq,softirq
Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report
^C
Total : 12554.889 ms, 8 cpus
%Cpu(s): 96.23% id, 0.10% hi, 0.19% si <---- here
%Cpu0 [| 4.60%]
%Cpu1 [| 4.59%]
%Cpu2 [ 2.73%]
%Cpu3 [| 3.81%]
<SNIP>
perf bench
----------
* Add -G/--cgroups option to perf bench sched pipe. The pipe bench is
good to measure context switch overhead. With this option, it puts
the reader and writer tasks in separate cgroups to enforce context
switch between two different cgroups.
Also it needs to set CPU affinity of the tasks in a CPU to accurately
measure the impact of cgroup context switches.
$ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \
> taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000
# Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
# Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 0.307 [sec]
3.078180 usecs/op
324867 ops/sec
Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000':
200,026 context-switches
63 cgroup-switches
0.321637922 seconds time elapsed
You can see small number of cgroup-switches because both write and read
tasks are in the same cgroup.
$ sudo mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/{AAA,BBB}
$ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \
> taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB
# Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
# Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 0.351 [sec]
3.512990 usecs/op
284657 ops/sec
Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB':
200,020 context-switches
200,019 cgroup-switches
0.365034567 seconds time elapsed
Now context-switches and cgroup-switches are almost same. And you can
see the pipe operation took little more.
* Kill child processes when perf bench sched messaging exited abnormally.
Otherwise it'd leave the child doing unnecessary work.
perf test
---------
* Fix various shellcheck issues on the tests written in shell script.
* Skip tests when condition is not satisfied:
- object code reading test for non-text section addresses.
- CoreSight test if cs_etm// event is not available.
- lock contention test if not enough CPUs.
Event parsing
-------------
* Make PMU alias name loading lazy to reduce the startup time in the
event parsing code for perf record, stat and others in the general
case.
* Lazily compute PMU default config. In the same sense, delay PMU
initialization until it's really needed to reduce the startup cost.
* Fix event term values that are raw events. The event specification
can have several terms including event name. But sometimes it clashes
with raw event encoding which starts with 'r' and has hex-digits.
For example, an event named 'read' should be processed as a normal
event but it was mis-treated as a raw encoding and caused a failure.
$ perf stat -e 'uncore_imc_free_running/event=read/' -a sleep 1
event syntax error: '..nning/event=read/'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]
-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
Event metrics
-------------
* Add "Compat" regex to match event with multiple identifiers.
* Usual updates for Intel, Power10, Arm telemetry/CMN and AmpereOne.
Misc
----
* Assorted memory leak fixes and footprint reduction.
* Add "bpf_skeletons" to perf version --build-options so that users can
check whether their perf tools have BPF support easily.
* Fix unaligned access in Intel-PT packet decoder found by undefined-behavior
sanitizer.
* Avoid frequency mode for the dummy event. Surprisingly it'd impact
kernel timer tick handler performance by force iterating all PMU events.
* Update bash shell completion for events and metrics.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"Build:
- Compile BPF programs by default if clang (>= 12.0.1) is available
to enable more features like kernel lock contention, off-cpu
profiling, kwork, sample filtering and so on.
This can be disabled by passing BUILD_BPF_SKEL=0 to make.
- Produce better error messages for bison on debug build (make
DEBUG=1) by defining YYDEBUG symbol internally.
perf record:
- Track sideband events (like FORK/MMAP) from all CPUs even if perf
record targets a subset of CPUs only (using -C option). Otherwise
it may lose some information happened on a CPU out of the target
list.
- Fix checking raw sched_switch tracepoint argument using system BTF.
This affects off-cpu profiling which attaches a BPF program to the
raw tracepoint.
perf lock contention:
- Add --lock-cgroup option to see contention by cgroups. This should
be used with BPF only (using -b option).
$ sudo perf lock con -ab --lock-cgroup -- sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait cgroup
835 14.06 ms 41.19 us 16.83 us /system.slice/led.service
25 122.38 us 13.77 us 4.89 us /
44 23.73 us 3.87 us 539 ns /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope
1 491 ns 491 ns 491 ns /system.slice/connectd.service
- Add -G/--cgroup-filter option to see contention only for given
cgroups.
This can be useful when you identified a cgroup in the above
command and want to investigate more on it. It also works with
other output options like -t/--threads and -l/--lock-addr.
$ sudo perf lock con -ab -G /user.slice/user-657345.slice/session-c4.scope -- sleep 1
contended total wait max wait avg wait type caller
8 77.11 us 17.98 us 9.64 us spinlock futex_wake+0xc8
2 24.56 us 14.66 us 12.28 us spinlock tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x25
1 4.97 us 4.97 us 4.97 us spinlock futex_q_lock+0x2a
- Use per-cpu array for better spinlock tracking. This is to improve
performance of the BPF program and to avoid nested contention on a
lock in the BPF hash map.
- Update callstack check for PowerPC. To find a representative caller
of a lock, it needs to look up the call stacks. It ends the lookup
when it sees 0 in the call stack buffer. However, PowerPC call
stacks can have 0 values in the beginning so skip them when it
expects valid call stacks after.
perf kwork:
- Support 'sched' class (for -k option) so that it can see task
scheduling event (using sched_switch tracepoint) as well as irq and
workqueue items.
- Add perf kwork top subcommand to show more accurate cpu utilization
with sched class above. It works both with a recorded data (using
perf kwork record command) and BPF (using -b option). Unlike perf
top command, it does not support interactive mode (yet).
$ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched
Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report
^C
Total : 160702.425 ms, 8 cpus
%Cpu(s): 36.00% id, 0.00% hi, 0.00% si
%Cpu0 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.66%]
%Cpu1 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.27%]
%Cpu2 [||||||||||||||||||| 66.40%]
%Cpu3 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.28%]
%Cpu4 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.82%]
%Cpu5 [||||||||||||||||||||||| 77.41%]
%Cpu6 [|||||||||||||||||| 61.73%]
%Cpu7 [|||||||||||||||||| 63.25%]
PID SPID %CPU RUNTIME COMMMAND
-------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 38.72 8089.463 ms [swapper/1]
0 0 38.71 8084.547 ms [swapper/3]
0 0 38.33 8007.532 ms [swapper/0]
0 0 38.26 7992.985 ms [swapper/6]
0 0 38.17 7971.865 ms [swapper/4]
0 0 36.74 7447.765 ms [swapper/7]
0 0 33.59 6486.942 ms [swapper/2]
0 0 22.58 3771.268 ms [swapper/5]
9545 9351 2.48 447.136 ms sched-messaging
9574 9351 2.09 418.583 ms sched-messaging
9724 9351 2.05 372.407 ms sched-messaging
9531 9351 2.01 368.804 ms sched-messaging
9512 9351 2.00 362.250 ms sched-messaging
9514 9351 1.95 357.767 ms sched-messaging
9538 9351 1.86 384.476 ms sched-messaging
9712 9351 1.84 386.490 ms sched-messaging
9723 9351 1.83 380.021 ms sched-messaging
9722 9351 1.82 382.738 ms sched-messaging
9517 9351 1.81 354.794 ms sched-messaging
9559 9351 1.79 344.305 ms sched-messaging
9725 9351 1.77 365.315 ms sched-messaging
<SNIP>
- Add hard/soft-irq statistics to perf kwork top. This will show the
total CPU utilization with IRQ stats like below:
$ sudo perf kwork top -b -k sched,irq,softirq
Starting trace, Hit <Ctrl+C> to stop and report
^C
Total : 12554.889 ms, 8 cpus
%Cpu(s): 96.23% id, 0.10% hi, 0.19% si <---- here
%Cpu0 [| 4.60%]
%Cpu1 [| 4.59%]
%Cpu2 [ 2.73%]
%Cpu3 [| 3.81%]
<SNIP>
perf bench:
- Add -G/--cgroups option to perf bench sched pipe. The pipe bench is
good to measure context switch overhead. With this option, it puts
the reader and writer tasks in separate cgroups to enforce context
switch between two different cgroups.
Also it needs to set CPU affinity of the tasks in a CPU to
accurately measure the impact of cgroup context switches.
$ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \
> taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000
# Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
# Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 0.307 [sec]
3.078180 usecs/op
324867 ops/sec
Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000':
200,026 context-switches
63 cgroup-switches
0.321637922 seconds time elapsed
You can see small number of cgroup-switches because both write and
read tasks are in the same cgroup.
$ sudo mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/{AAA,BBB}
$ sudo perf stat -e context-switches,cgroup-switches -- \
> taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB
# Running 'sched/pipe' benchmark:
# Executed 100000 pipe operations between two processes
Total time: 0.351 [sec]
3.512990 usecs/op
284657 ops/sec
Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 perf bench sched pipe -l 100000 -G AAA,BBB':
200,020 context-switches
200,019 cgroup-switches
0.365034567 seconds time elapsed
Now context-switches and cgroup-switches are almost same. And you
can see the pipe operation took little more.
- Kill child processes when perf bench sched messaging exited
abnormally. Otherwise it'd leave the child doing unnecessary work.
perf test:
- Fix various shellcheck issues on the tests written in shell script.
- Skip tests when condition is not satisfied:
- object code reading test for non-text section addresses.
- CoreSight test if cs_etm// event is not available.
- lock contention test if not enough CPUs.
Event parsing:
- Make PMU alias name loading lazy to reduce the startup time in the
event parsing code for perf record, stat and others in the general
case.
- Lazily compute PMU default config. In the same sense, delay PMU
initialization until it's really needed to reduce the startup cost.
- Fix event term values that are raw events. The event specification
can have several terms including event name. But sometimes it
clashes with raw event encoding which starts with 'r' and has
hex-digits.
For example, an event named 'read' should be processed as a normal
event but it was mis-treated as a raw encoding and caused a
failure.
$ perf stat -e 'uncore_imc_free_running/event=read/' -a sleep 1
event syntax error: '..nning/event=read/'
\___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events
Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]
-e, --event <event> event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events
Event metrics:
- Add "Compat" regex to match event with multiple identifiers.
- Usual updates for Intel, Power10, Arm telemetry/CMN and AmpereOne.
Misc:
- Assorted memory leak fixes and footprint reduction.
- Add "bpf_skeletons" to perf version --build-options so that users
can check whether their perf tools have BPF support easily.
- Fix unaligned access in Intel-PT packet decoder found by
undefined-behavior sanitizer.
- Avoid frequency mode for the dummy event. Surprisingly it'd impact
kernel timer tick handler performance by force iterating all PMU
events.
- Update bash shell completion for events and metrics"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.7-1-2023-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (187 commits)
perf vendor events intel: Update tsx_cycles_per_elision metrics
perf vendor events intel: Update bonnell version number to v5
perf vendor events intel: Update westmereex events to v4
perf vendor events intel: Update meteorlake events to v1.06
perf vendor events intel: Update knightslanding events to v16
perf vendor events intel: Add typo fix for ivybridge FP
perf vendor events intel: Update a spelling in haswell/haswellx
perf vendor events intel: Update emeraldrapids to v1.01
perf vendor events intel: Update alderlake/alderlake events to v1.23
perf build: Disable BPF skeletons if clang version is < 12.0.1
perf callchain: Fix spelling mistake "statisitcs" -> "statistics"
perf report: Fix spelling mistake "heirachy" -> "hierarchy"
perf python: Fix binding linkage due to rename and move of evsel__increase_rlimit()
perf tests: test_arm_coresight: Simplify source iteration
perf vendor events intel: Add tigerlake two metrics
perf vendor events intel: Add broadwellde two metrics
perf vendor events intel: Fix broadwellde tma_info_system_dram_bw_use metric
perf mem_info: Add and use map_symbol__exit and addr_map_symbol__exit
perf callchain: Minor layout changes to callchain_list
perf callchain: Make brtype_stat in callchain_list optional
...
there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.
The lengthier patch series are
- "kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation in
arch", from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and consolidation of
the "crashkernel=" kernel parameter handling.
- After much discussion, David Laight's "minmax: Relax type checks in
min() and max()" is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and the
use of min_t() and max_t().
- A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly fix
our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove
task_struct.therad_group.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"As usual, lots of singleton and doubleton patches all over the tree
and there's little I can say which isn't in the individual changelogs.
The lengthier patch series are
- 'kdump: use generic functions to simplify crashkernel reservation
in arch', from Baoquan He. This is mainly cleanups and
consolidation of the 'crashkernel=' kernel parameter handling
- After much discussion, David Laight's 'minmax: Relax type checks in
min() and max()' is here. Hopefully reduces some typecasting and
the use of min_t() and max_t()
- A group of patches from Oleg Nesterov which clean up and slightly
fix our handling of reads from /proc/PID/task/... and which remove
task_struct.thread_group"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-11-02-14-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (64 commits)
scripts/gdb/vmalloc: disable on no-MMU
scripts/gdb: fix usage of MOD_TEXT not defined when CONFIG_MODULES=n
.mailmap: add address mapping for Tomeu Vizoso
mailmap: update email address for Claudiu Beznea
tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh: lower the ptrace permissions
.mailmap: map Benjamin Poirier's address
scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for riscv
ocfs2: fix a spelling typo in comment
proc: test ProtectionKey in proc-empty-vm test
proc: fix proc-empty-vm test with vsyscall
fs/proc/base.c: remove unneeded semicolon
do_io_accounting: use sig->stats_lock
do_io_accounting: use __for_each_thread()
ocfs2: replace BUG_ON() at ocfs2_num_free_extents() with ocfs2_error()
ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
scripts/show_delta: add __main__ judgement before main code
treewide: mark stuff as __ro_after_init
fs: ocfs2: check status values
proc: test /proc/${pid}/statm
compiler.h: move __is_constexpr() to compiler.h
...
The only thing worth highligthing is that gzip moves to use vmalloc() instead of
kmalloc just as we had a fix for this for zstd on v6.6-rc1. The rest is regular
house keeping, keeping things neat, tidy, and boring.
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Merge tag 'modules-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux
Pull modules updates from Luis Chamberlain:
"The only thing worth highligthing is that gzip moves to use vmalloc()
instead of kmalloc just as we had a fix for this for zstd on v6.6-rc1.
The rest is regular house keeping, keeping things neat, tidy, and
boring"
[ The kmalloc -> vmalloc conversion is not the right approach.
Unless you know you need huge areas or know you need to use virtual
mappings for some reason (playing with protection bits or whatever),
you should use kvmalloc()/kvfree, which automatically picks the right
allocation model - Linus ]
* tag 'modules-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
module: Annotate struct module_notes_attrs with __counted_by
module: Fix comment typo
module: Make is_valid_name() return bool
module: Make is_mapping_symbol() return bool
module/decompress: use vmalloc() for gzip decompression workspace
MAINTAINERS: add include/linux/module*.h to modules
module: Clarify documentation of module_param_call()
there are some significant changes nonetheless:
- Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations.
- The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing threat
model.
- Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch - these
complete this particular bit of documentation churn.
- A large traditional-Chinese documentation update.
- A new document on backporting and conflict resolution.
- Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes.
Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"The number of commits for documentation is not huge this time around,
but there are some significant changes nonetheless:
- Some more Spanish-language and Chinese translations
- The much-discussed documentation of the confidential-computing
threat model
- Powerpc and RISCV documentation move under Documentation/arch -
these complete this particular bit of documentation churn
- A large traditional-Chinese documentation update
- A new document on backporting and conflict resolution
- Some kernel-doc and Sphinx fixes
Plus the usual smattering of smaller updates and typo fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.7' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (40 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: Fix the regex for matching -Werror flag
docs: backporting: address feedback
Documentation: driver-api: pps: Update PPS generator documentation
speakup: Document USB support
doc: blk-ioprio: Bring the doc in line with the implementation
docs: usb: fix reference to nonexistent file in UVC Gadget
docs: doc-guide: mention 'make refcheckdocs'
Documentation: fix typo in dynamic-debug howto
scripts/kernel-doc: match -Werror flag strictly
Documentation/sphinx: Remove the repeated word "the" in comments.
docs: sparse: add SPDX-License-Identifier
docs/zh_CN: Add subsystem-apis Chinese translation
docs/zh_TW: update contents for zh_TW
docs: submitting-patches: encourage direct notifications to commenters
docs: add backporting and conflict resolution document
docs: move riscv under arch
docs: update link to powerpc/vmemmap_dedup.rst
mm/memory-hotplug: fix typo in documentation
docs: move powerpc under arch
PCI: Update the devres documentation regarding to pcim_*()
...
The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will
be maintained as an LTS kernel.
The architecture specific system call tables are updated for
the added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references
to the long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull ia64 removal and asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
- The ia64 architecture gets its well-earned retirement as planned,
now that there is one last (mostly) working release that will be
maintained as an LTS kernel.
- The architecture specific system call tables are updated for the
added map_shadow_stack() syscall and to remove references to the
long-gone sys_lookup_dcookie() syscall.
* tag 'asm-generic-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
hexagon: Remove unusable symbols from the ptrace.h uapi
asm-generic: Fix spelling of architecture
arch: Reserve map_shadow_stack() syscall number for all architectures
syscalls: Cleanup references to sys_lookup_dcookie()
Documentation: Drop or replace remaining mentions of IA64
lib/raid6: Drop IA64 support
Documentation: Drop IA64 from feature descriptions
kernel: Drop IA64 support from sig_fault handlers
arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture
The return value of is_valid_name() is true or false,
so change its type to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
vmap_area does not exist on no-MMU, therefore the GDB scripts fail to
load:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<...>/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 51, in <module>
import linux.vmalloc
File "<...>/scripts/gdb/linux/vmalloc.py", line 14, in <module>
vmap_area_ptr_type = vmap_area_type.get_type().pointer()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "<...>/scripts/gdb/linux/utils.py", line 28, in get_type
self._type = gdb.lookup_type(self._name)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
gdb.error: No struct type named vmap_area.
To fix this, disable the command and add an informative error message if
CONFIG_MMU is not defined, following the example of lx-slabinfo.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031202235.2655333-2-ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com
Fixes: 852622bf36 ("scripts/gdb/vmalloc: add vmallocinfo support")
Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MOD_TEXT is only defined if CONFIG_MODULES=y which lead to loading failure
of the gdb scripts when kernel is built without CONFIG_MODULES=y:
Reading symbols from vmlinux...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/foo/vmlinux-gdb.py", line 25, in <module>
import linux.constants
File "/foo/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py", line 14, in <module>
LX_MOD_TEXT = gdb.parse_and_eval("MOD_TEXT")
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
gdb.error: No symbol "MOD_TEXT" in current context.
Add a conditional check on CONFIG_MODULES to fix this error.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031134848.119391-1-da.gomez@samsung.com
Fixes: b4aff7513d ("scripts/gdb: use mem instead of core_layout to get the module address")
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
csr_sscratch CSR holds current task_struct address when hart is in user
space. Trap handler on entry spills csr_sscratch into "tp" (x2) register
and zeroes out csr_sscratch CSR. Trap handler on exit reloads "tp" with
expected user mode value and place current task_struct address again in
csr_sscratch CSR.
This patch assumes "tp" is pointing to task_struct. If value in
csr_sscratch is numerically greater than "tp" then it assumes csr_sscratch
is correct address of current task_struct. This logic holds when
- hart is in user space, "tp" will be less than csr_sscratch.
- hart is in kernel space but not in trap handler, "tp" will be more
than csr_sscratch (csr_sscratch being equal to 0).
- hart is executing trap handler
- "tp" is still pointing to user mode but csr_sscratch contains
ptr to task_struct. Thus numerically higher.
- "tp" is pointing to task_struct but csr_sscratch now contains
either 0 or numerically smaller value (transiently holds
user mode tp)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231026233837.612405-1-debug@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Hsieh-Tseng Shen <woodrow.shen@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Glenn Washburn <development@efficientek.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Jeff Xie <xiehuan09@gmail.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 0f71dcfb4a ("powerpc/ftrace: Add support for
-fpatchable-function-entry") added a script to check for
-fpatchable-function-entry compiler support. The script expects compiler
to emit the section __patchable_function_entries and few nops after a
function entry.
If the compiler understands and emits the above,
CONFIG_ARCH_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY is set.
So teach dummy-tools' gcc about this.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- Add a kselftest to check for unprobed DT devices
- Fix address translation for some 3 address cells cases
- Refactor firmware node refcounting for AMBA bus
- Add bindings for qcom,sm4450-pdc, Qualcomm Kryo 465 CPU, and Freescale
QMC HDLC
- Add Marantec vendor prefix
- Convert qcom,pm8921-keypad, cnxt,cx92755-wdt, da9062-wdt,
and atmel,at91rm9200-wdt bindings to DT schema
- Several additionalProperties/unevaluatedProperties on child node
schemas fixes
- Drop reserved-memory bindings which now live in dtschema project
- Fix a reference to rockchip,inno-usb2phy.yaml
- Remove backlight nodes from display panel examples
- Expand example for using DT_SCHEMA_FILES
- Merge simple LVDS panel bindings to one binding doc
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux
Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
- Add a kselftest to check for unprobed DT devices
- Fix address translation for some 3 address cells cases
- Refactor firmware node refcounting for AMBA bus
- Add bindings for qcom,sm4450-pdc, Qualcomm Kryo 465 CPU, and
Freescale QMC HDLC
- Add Marantec vendor prefix
- Convert qcom,pm8921-keypad, cnxt,cx92755-wdt, da9062-wdt, and
atmel,at91rm9200-wdt bindings to DT schema
- Several additionalProperties/unevaluatedProperties on child node
schemas fixes
- Drop reserved-memory bindings which now live in dtschema project
- Fix a reference to rockchip,inno-usb2phy.yaml
- Remove backlight nodes from display panel examples
- Expand example for using DT_SCHEMA_FILES
- Merge simple LVDS panel bindings to one binding doc
* tag 'devicetree-for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (34 commits)
dt-bindings: soc: fsl: cpm_qe: cpm1-scc-qmc: Add support for QMC HDLC
dt-bindings: soc: fsl: cpm_qe: cpm1-scc-qmc: Add 'additionalProperties: false' in child nodes
dt-bindings: soc: fsl: cpm_qe: cpm1-scc-qmc: Fix example property name
dt-bindings: arm,coresight-cti: Add missing additionalProperties on child nodes
dt-bindings: arm,coresight-cti: Drop type for 'cpu' property
dt-bindings: soundwire: Add reference to soundwire-controller.yaml schema
dt-bindings: input: syna,rmi4: Make "additionalProperties: true" explicit
media: dt-bindings: ti,ds90ub960: Add missing type for "i2c-alias"
dt-bindings: input: qcom,pm8921-keypad: convert to YAML format
of: overlay: unittest: overlay_bad_unresolved: Spelling s/ok/okay/
of: address: Consolidate bus .map() functions
of: address: Store number of bus flag cells rather than bool
of: unittest: Add tests for address translations
of: address: Remove duplicated functions
of: address: Fix address translation when address-size is greater than 2
dt-bindings: watchdog: cnxt,cx92755-wdt: convert txt to yaml
dt-bindings: watchdog: da9062-wdt: convert txt to yaml
dt-bindings: watchdog: fsl,scu-wdt: Document imx8dl
dt-bindings: watchdog: atmel,at91rm9200-wdt: convert txt to yaml
dt-bindings: usb: rockchip,dwc3: update inno usb2 phy binding name
...
to allow rust code to schedule work items on workqueues. While the current
bindings don't cover all of the workqueue API, it provides enough for basic
usage and can be expanded as needed.
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Merge tag 'wq-for-6.7-rust-bindings' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue rust bindings from Tejun Heo:
"Add rust bindings to allow rust code to schedule work items on
workqueues.
While the current bindings don't cover all of the workqueue API, it
provides enough for basic usage and can be expanded as needed"
* tag 'wq-for-6.7-rust-bindings' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
rust: workqueue: add examples
rust: workqueue: add `try_spawn` helper method
rust: workqueue: implement `WorkItemPointer` for pointer types
rust: workqueue: add helper for defining work_struct fields
rust: workqueue: define built-in queues
rust: workqueue: add low-level workqueue bindings
rust: sync: add `Arc::{from_raw, into_raw}`
A small one compared to the previous one in terms of features. In terms
of lines, as usual, the 'alloc' version upgrade accounts for most of them.
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Upgrade to Rust 1.73.0.
This time around, due to how the kernel and Rust schedules have
aligned, there are two upgrades in fact. They contain the fixes for
a few issues we reported to the Rust project.
In addition, a few cleanups indicated by the upgraded compiler
or possible thanks to it. For instance, the compiler now detects
redundant explicit links.
- A couple changes to the Rust 'Makefile' so that it can be used with
toybox tools, allowing Rust to be used in the Android kernel build.
x86:
- Enable IBT if enabled in C.
Documentation:
- Add "The Rust experiment" section to the Rust index page.
MAINTAINERS
- Add Maintainer Entry Profile field ('P:').
- Update our 'W:' field to point to the webpage we have been building
this year.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.7' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"A small one compared to the previous one in terms of features. In
terms of lines, as usual, the 'alloc' version upgrade accounts for
most of them.
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Upgrade to Rust 1.73.0
This time around, due to how the kernel and Rust schedules have
aligned, there are two upgrades in fact. They contain the fixes for
a few issues we reported to the Rust project.
In addition, a few cleanups indicated by the upgraded compiler or
possible thanks to it. For instance, the compiler now detects
redundant explicit links.
- A couple changes to the Rust 'Makefile' so that it can be used with
toybox tools, allowing Rust to be used in the Android kernel build.
x86:
- Enable IBT if enabled in C
Documentation:
- Add "The Rust experiment" section to the Rust index page
MAINTAINERS:
- Add Maintainer Entry Profile field ('P:').
- Update our 'W:' field to point to the webpage we have been building
this year"
* tag 'rust-6.7' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
docs: rust: add "The Rust experiment" section
x86: Enable IBT in Rust if enabled in C
rust: Use grep -Ev rather than relying on GNU grep
rust: Use awk instead of recent xargs
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.73.0
rust: print: use explicit link in documentation
rust: task: remove redundant explicit link
rust: kernel: remove `#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`
MAINTAINERS: add Maintainer Entry Profile field for Rust
MAINTAINERS: update Rust webpage
rust: upgrade to Rust 1.72.1
rust: arc: add explicit `drop()` around `Box::from_raw()`
- Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland)
- Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo)
- Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem Shaikh)
- Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)
- Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas Bulwahn)
- Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees Cook)
- Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"One of the more voluminous set of changes is for adding the new
__counted_by annotation[1] to gain run-time bounds checking of
dynamically sized arrays with UBSan.
- Add LKDTM test for stuck CPUs (Mark Rutland)
- Improve LKDTM selftest behavior under UBSan (Ricardo Cañuelo)
- Refactor more 1-element arrays into flexible arrays (Gustavo A. R.
Silva)
- Analyze and replace strlcpy and strncpy uses (Justin Stitt, Azeem
Shaikh)
- Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t (Elena Reshetova)
- Add __counted_by annotations (Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Add Kconfig fragment for basic hardening options (Kees Cook, Lukas
Bulwahn)
- Fix randstruct GCC plugin performance mode to stay in groups (Kees
Cook)
- Fix strtomem() compile-time check for small sources (Kees Cook)"
* tag 'hardening-v6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (56 commits)
hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) replace open-coded kmemdup_nul
reset: Annotate struct reset_control_array with __counted_by
kexec: Annotate struct crash_mem with __counted_by
virtio_console: Annotate struct port_buffer with __counted_by
ima: Add __counted_by for struct modsig and use struct_size()
MAINTAINERS: Include stackleak paths in hardening entry
string: Adjust strtomem() logic to allow for smaller sources
hardening: x86: drop reference to removed config AMD_IOMMU_V2
randstruct: Fix gcc-plugin performance mode to stay in group
mailbox: zynqmp: Annotate struct zynqmp_ipi_pdata with __counted_by
drivers: thermal: tsens: Annotate struct tsens_priv with __counted_by
irqchip/imx-intmux: Annotate struct intmux_data with __counted_by
KVM: Annotate struct kvm_irq_routing_table with __counted_by
virt: acrn: Annotate struct vm_memory_region_batch with __counted_by
hwmon: Annotate struct gsc_hwmon_platform_data with __counted_by
sparc: Annotate struct cpuinfo_tree with __counted_by
isdn: kcapi: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
isdn: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
NFS/flexfiles: Annotate struct nfs4_ff_layout_segment with __counted_by
nfs41: Annotate struct nfs4_file_layout_dsaddr with __counted_by
...
This pull request contains the following branches:
rcu/torture: RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure
updates that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.
Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
reported on dumps.
rcu/fixes: Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:
* Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments.
* An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
memory stress testing and avoid OOM.
* Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
invocation.
* Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
pull requests, have been fixed.
rcu/docs: RCU documentation updates
rcu/refscale: RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc
improvements.
rcu/tasks: RCU tasks minor fixes
rcu/stall: Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers
that allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging.
Also cure some false positive stalls.
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Merge tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks
Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
- RCU torture, locktorture and generic torture infrastructure updates
that include various fixes, cleanups and consolidations.
Among the user visible things, ftrace dumps can now be found into
their own file, and module parameters get better documented and
reported on dumps.
- Generic and misc fixes all over the place. Some highlights:
* Hotplug handling has seen some light cleanups and comments
* An RCU barrier can now be triggered through sysfs to serialize
memory stress testing and avoid OOM
* Object information is now dumped in case of invalid callback
invocation
* Also various SRCU issues, too hard to trigger to deserve urgent
pull requests, have been fixed
- RCU documentation updates
- RCU reference scalability test minor fixes and doc improvements.
- RCU tasks minor fixes
- Stall detection updates. Introduce RCU CPU Stall notifiers that
allows a subsystem to provide informations to help debugging. Also
cure some false positive stalls.
* tag 'rcu-next-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/linux-dynticks: (56 commits)
srcu: Only accelerate on enqueue time
locktorture: Check the correct variable for allocation failure
srcu: Fix callbacks acceleration mishandling
rcu: Comment why callbacks migration can't wait for CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP
rcu: Standardize explicit CPU-hotplug calls
rcu: Conditionally build CPU-hotplug teardown callbacks
rcu: Remove references to rcu_migrate_callbacks() from diagrams
rcu: Assume rcu_report_dead() is always called locally
rcu: Assume IRQS disabled from rcu_report_dead()
rcu: Use rcu_segcblist_segempty() instead of open coding it
rcu: kmemleak: Ignore kmemleak false positives when RCU-freeing objects
srcu: Fix srcu_struct node grpmask overflow on 64-bit systems
torture: Convert parse-console.sh to mktemp
rcutorture: Traverse possible cpu to set maxcpu in rcu_nocb_toggle()
rcutorture: Replace schedule_timeout*() 1-jiffy waits with HZ/20
torture: Add kvm.sh --debug-info argument
locktorture: Rename readers_bind/writers_bind to bind_readers/bind_writers
doc: Catch-up update for locktorture module parameters
locktorture: Add call_rcu_chains module parameter
locktorture: Add new module parameters to lock_torture_print_module_parms()
...
- Fix potential MAX_NAME_LEN limit related build failures
- Fix scripts/faddr2line symbol filtering bug
- Fix scripts/faddr2line on LLVM=1
- Fix scripts/faddr2line to accept readelf output with mapping symbols
- Minor cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes and cleanups:
- Fix potential MAX_NAME_LEN limit related build failures
- Fix scripts/faddr2line symbol filtering bug
- Fix scripts/faddr2line on LLVM=1
- Fix scripts/faddr2line to accept readelf output with mapping
symbols
- Minor cleanups"
* tag 'objtool-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
scripts/faddr2line: Skip over mapping symbols in output from readelf
scripts/faddr2line: Use LLVM addr2line and readelf if LLVM=1
scripts/faddr2line: Don't filter out non-function symbols from readelf
objtool: Remove max symbol name length limitation
objtool: Propagate early errors
objtool: Use 'the fallthrough' pseudo-keyword
x86/speculation, objtool: Use absolute relocations for annotations
x86/unwind/orc: Remove redundant initialization of 'mid' pointer in __orc_find()
- Futex improvements:
- Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from the
multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while lifting
some limitations.
- Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug
- Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems
- Use folios instead of pages
- Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:
- Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
architectures, to improve lockref code generation.
- Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref code,
and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with the compiler.
- Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve sync_try_cmpxchg()
code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg() users to sync_try_cmpxchg().
- Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
- Locking debuggability improvements:
- Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well
- Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic but
was un-enforced previously.
- Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check semantics
- Fix ww_mutex self-tests
- Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify
the API-instantiation macros a bit.
- RT locking improvements:
- Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.
- Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(), rtlock_lock()
and rwbase_read_lock().
- Plus misc fixes & cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Info Molnar:
"Futex improvements:
- Add the 'futex2' syscall ABI, which is an attempt to get away from
the multiplex syscall and adds a little room for extentions, while
lifting some limitations.
- Fix futex PI recursive rt_mutex waiter state bug
- Fix inter-process shared futexes on no-MMU systems
- Use folios instead of pages
Micro-optimizations of locking primitives:
- Improve arch_spin_value_unlocked() on asm-generic ticket spinlock
architectures, to improve lockref code generation
- Improve the x86-32 lockref_get_not_zero() main loop by adding
build-time CMPXCHG8B support detection for the relevant lockref
code, and by better interfacing the CMPXCHG8B assembly code with
the compiler
- Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg() on x86 to improve
sync_try_cmpxchg() code generation. Convert some sync_cmpxchg()
users to sync_try_cmpxchg().
- Micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
Locking debuggability improvements:
- Improve CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y to have a fast-path as well
- Enforce atomicity of sched_submit_work(), which is de-facto atomic
but was un-enforced previously.
- Extend <linux/cleanup.h>'s no_free_ptr() with __must_check
semantics
- Fix ww_mutex self-tests
- Clean up const-propagation in <linux/seqlock.h> and simplify the
API-instantiation macros a bit
RT locking improvements:
- Provide the rt_mutex_*_schedule() primitives/helpers and use them
in the rtmutex code to avoid recursion vs. rtlock on the PI state.
- Add nested blocking lockdep asserts to rt_mutex_lock(),
rtlock_lock() and rwbase_read_lock()
.. plus misc fixes & cleanups"
* tag 'locking-core-2023-10-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
futex: Don't include process MM in futex key on no-MMU
locking/seqlock: Fix grammar in comment
alpha: Fix up new futex syscall numbers
locking/seqlock: Propagate 'const' pointers within read-only methods, remove forced type casts
locking/lockdep: Fix string sizing bug that triggers a format-truncation compiler-warning
locking/seqlock: Change __seqprop() to return the function pointer
locking/seqlock: Simplify SEQCOUNT_LOCKNAME()
locking/atomics: Use atomic_try_cmpxchg_release() to micro-optimize rcuref_put_slowpath()
locking/atomic, xen: Use sync_try_cmpxchg() instead of sync_cmpxchg()
locking/atomic/x86: Introduce arch_sync_try_cmpxchg()
locking/atomic: Add generic support for sync_try_cmpxchg() and its fallback
locking/seqlock: Fix typo in comment
futex/requeue: Remove unnecessary ‘NULL’ initialization from futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()
locking/local, arch: Rewrite local_add_unless() as a static inline function
locking/debug: Fix debugfs API return value checks to use IS_ERR()
locking/ww_mutex/test: Make sure we bail out instead of livelock
locking/ww_mutex/test: Fix potential workqueue corruption
locking/ww_mutex/test: Use prng instead of rng to avoid hangs at bootup
futex: Add sys_futex_requeue()
futex: Add flags2 argument to futex_requeue()
...
machinery and other, general cleanups to the hw mitigations code,
by Josh Poimboeuf
- Improve the return thunk detection by objtool as it is absolutely
important that the default return thunk is not used after returns
have been patched. Future work to detect and report this better is
pending
- Other misc cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 hw mitigation updates from Borislav Petkov:
- A bunch of improvements, cleanups and fixlets to the SRSO mitigation
machinery and other, general cleanups to the hw mitigations code, by
Josh Poimboeuf
- Improve the return thunk detection by objtool as it is absolutely
important that the default return thunk is not used after returns
have been patched. Future work to detect and report this better is
pending
- Other misc cleanups and fixes
* tag 'x86_bugs_for_6.7_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/retpoline: Document some thunk handling aspects
x86/retpoline: Make sure there are no unconverted return thunks due to KCSAN
x86/callthunks: Delete unused "struct thunk_desc"
x86/vdso: Run objtool on vdso32-setup.o
objtool: Fix return thunk patching in retpolines
x86/srso: Remove unnecessary semicolon
x86/pti: Fix kernel warnings for pti= and nopti cmdline options
x86/calldepth: Rename __x86_return_skl() to call_depth_return_thunk()
x86/nospec: Refactor UNTRAIN_RET[_*]
x86/rethunk: Use SYM_CODE_START[_LOCAL]_NOALIGN macros
x86/srso: Disentangle rethunk-dependent options
x86/srso: Move retbleed IBPB check into existing 'has_microcode' code block
x86/bugs: Remove default case for fully switched enums
x86/srso: Remove 'pred_cmd' label
x86/srso: Unexport untraining functions
x86/srso: Improve i-cache locality for alias mitigation
x86/srso: Fix unret validation dependencies
x86/srso: Fix vulnerability reporting for missing microcode
x86/srso: Print mitigation for retbleed IBPB case
x86/srso: Print actual mitigation if requested mitigation isn't possible
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs xattr updates from Christian Brauner:
"The 's_xattr' field of 'struct super_block' currently requires a
mutable table of 'struct xattr_handler' entries (although each handler
itself is const). However, no code in vfs actually modifies the
tables.
This changes the type of 's_xattr' to allow const tables, and modifies
existing file systems to move their tables to .rodata. This is
desirable because these tables contain entries with function pointers
in them; moving them to .rodata makes it considerably less likely to
be modified accidentally or maliciously at runtime"
* tag 'vfs-6.7.xattr' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits)
const_structs.checkpatch: add xattr_handler
net: move sockfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
shmem: move shmem_xattr_handlers to .rodata
overlayfs: move xattr tables to .rodata
xfs: move xfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
ubifs: move ubifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
squashfs: move squashfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
smb: move cifs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
reiserfs: move reiserfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
orangefs: move orangefs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
ocfs2: move ocfs2_xattr_handlers and ocfs2_xattr_handler_map to .rodata
ntfs3: move ntfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
nfs: move nfs4_xattr_handlers to .rodata
kernfs: move kernfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
jfs: move jfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
jffs2: move jffs2_xattr_handlers to .rodata
hfsplus: move hfsplus_xattr_handlers to .rodata
hfs: move hfs_xattr_handlers to .rodata
gfs2: move gfs2_xattr_handlers_max to .rodata
fuse: move fuse_xattr_handlers to .rodata
...
Swarup reported a "make htmldocs" warning:
Variable length lookbehind is experimental in regex;
marked by <-- HERE in m/(?<=^|\s)-Werror(?=$|\s)
<-- HERE / at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 188.
Akira managed to reproduce it by perl v5.34.0.
On second thought, it is not necessary to have the complicated
"lookahead and lookbehind" things, and the regex can be simplified.
Generally, the kernel-doc warnings should be considered as errors only
when "-Werror" flag is set in KCFLAGS, but not when
"-Werror=<diagnostic-type>" is set, which means there needs to be a
space or start of string before "-Werror", and a space or end of string
after "-Werror".
The following cases have been tested to work as expected:
* kernel-doc warnings are considered as errors:
$ KCFLAGS="-Werror" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Wcomment -Werror" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Werror -Wundef" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Wcomment -Werror -Wundef" make W=1
* kernel-doc warnings remain as warnings:
$ KCFLAGS="-Werror=return-type" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Wcomment -Werror=return-type" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Werror=return-type -Wundef" make W=1
$ KCFLAGS="-Wcomment -Werror=return-type -Wundef" make W=1
The "Variable length lookbehind is experimental in regex" warning is
also resolved by this patch.
Fixes: 91f950e8b9 ("scripts/kernel-doc: match -Werror flag strictly")
Reported-by: Swarup Laxman Kotiaklapudi <swarupkotikalapudi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231028182231.123996-1-swarupkotikalapudi@gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030085404.3343403-1-yujie.liu@intel.com
ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS and ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS are only used in
the macro definition of ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
ALL_INIT_SECTIONS is defined as follows:
#define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Theoretically, we could export conditionally-discarded code sections,
such as .meminit*, if all the users can become modular under a certain
condition. However, that would be difficult to control and such a tricky
case has never occurred.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
