In commit 2f94aabd9f
(refactor sctp_outq_teardown to insure proper re-initalization)
we modified sctp_outq_teardown to use sctp_outq_init to fully re-initalize the
outq structure. Steve West recently asked me why I removed the q->error = 0
initalization from sctp_outq_teardown. I did so because I was operating under
the impression that sctp_outq_init would properly initalize that value for us,
but it doesn't. sctp_outq_init operates under the assumption that the outq
struct is all 0's (as it is when called from sctp_association_init), but using
it in __sctp_outq_teardown violates that assumption. We should do a memset in
sctp_outq_init to ensure that the entire structure is in a known state there
instead.
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Reported-by: "West, Steve (NSN - US/Fort Worth)" <steve.west@nsn.com>
CC: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: davem@davemloft.net
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fixes a race condition between concurrent initializations of netiucv devices
that try to use the same name.
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/iucv/netiucv2'
[...]
Call Trace:
([<00000000002edea4>] sysfs_add_one+0xb0/0xdc)
[<00000000002eecd4>] create_dir+0x80/0xfc
[<00000000002eee38>] sysfs_create_dir+0xe8/0x118
[<00000000003835a8>] kobject_add_internal+0x120/0x2d0
[<00000000003839d6>] kobject_add+0x62/0x9c
[<00000000003d9564>] device_add+0xcc/0x510
[<000003e00212c7b4>] netiucv_register_device+0xc0/0x1ec [netiucv]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.de>
Tested-by: Ursula Braun <braunu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tulip throws an error when dma debugging is enabled, as it doesn't properly
check dma mapping results with dma_mapping_error() durring tx ring refills.
Easy fix, just add it in, and drop the frame if the mapping is bad
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch fixes an issue that the driver increments the "RX length error"
on every buffer in sh_eth_rx() if the R8A7740.
This patch also adds a description about the Receive Frame Status bits.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If CONFIG_NET_NS is not set then __net_init is the same as __init and
__net_exit is the same as __exit. These functions will be removed from
memory after the module loads or is removed. Functions that are exported
for use by other functions should never be labeled for removal.
Bug introduced by commit c544193214
("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Reported-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sgunderson@bigfoot.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
During suspend resume cycle all the register data is lost, so MDIO
clock divier value gets reset. This patch restores the clock divider
value.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
MDIO driver should resume before CPSW ethernet driver so that CPSW connect
to the phy and start tx/rx ethernet packets, changing the suspend/resume
apis with suspend_late/resume_early.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If users apply shaper to vti tunnel then it will cause a kernel crash. The
problem seems to be due to the vti_tunnel_xmit function not clearing
skb->opt field before passing the packet to xfrm tunneling code.
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Mohan <saurabh@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some systems that don't need wake-on-lan may choose to power down the
chip on system standby. Upon resume, the power on causes the boot code
to startup and initialize the hardware. On one new platform, this is
causing the device to go into a bad state due to a race between the
driver and boot code, once every several hundred resumes. The same race
exists on open since we come up from a power on.
This patch adds a wait for boot code signature at the beginning of
tg3_init_hw() which is common to both cases. If there has not been a
power-off or the boot code has already completed, the signature will be
present and poll_fw() returns immediately. Also return immediately if
the device does not have firmware.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
PPPoL2TP sockets should comply with the standard send*() return values
(i.e. return number of bytes sent instead of 0 upon success).
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Copy user data after PPP framing header. This prevents erasure of the
added PPP header and avoids leaking two bytes of uninitialised memory
at the end of skb's data buffer.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
First the type of igmp_retrans (which is the actual counter of
igmp_resend parameter) is changed to u8 to be able to store values up
to 255 (as per documentation). There are two races that were hidden
there and which are easy to trigger after the previous fix, the first is
between bond_resend_igmp_join_requests and bond_change_active_slave
where igmp_retrans is set and can be altered by the periodic. The second
race condition is between multiple running instances of the periodic
(upon execution it can be scheduled again for immediate execution which
can cause the counter to go < 0 which in the unsigned case leads to
unnecessary igmp retransmissions).
Since in bond_change_active_slave bond->lock is held for reading and
curr_slave_lock for writing, we use curr_slave_lock for mutual
exclusion. We can't drop them as there're cases where RTNL is not held
when bond_change_active_slave is called. RCU is unlocked in
bond_resend_igmp_join_requests before getting curr_slave_lock since we
don't need it there and it's pointless to delay.
The decrement is moved inside the "if" block because if we decrement
unconditionally there's still a possibility for a race condition although
it is much more difficult to hit (many changes have to happen in
a very short period in order to trigger) which in the case of 3 parallel
running instances of this function and igmp_retrans == 1
(with check bond->igmp_retrans-- > 1) is:
f1 passes, doesn't re-schedule, but decrements - igmp_retrans = 0
f2 then passes, doesn't re-schedule, but decrements - igmp_retrans = 255
f3 does the unnecessary retransmissions.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the bond device is supposed to get the first slave's MAC address and
the first enslavement fails then we need to reset the master's MAC
otherwise it will stay the same as the failed slave device. We do it
after err_undo_flags since that is the first place where the MAC can be
changed and we check if it should've been the first slave and if the
bond's MAC was set to it because that err place is used by multiple
locations prior to changing the master's MAC address.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
uaddr->sa_data is exactly of size 14, which is hard-coded here and
passed as a size argument to strncpy(). A device name can be of size
IFNAMSIZ (== 16), meaning we might leave the destination string
unterminated. Thus, use strlcpy() and also sizeof() while we're
at it. We need to memset the data area beforehand, since strlcpy
does not padd the remaining buffer with zeroes for user space, so
that we do not possibly leak anything.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c: In function:
stmmac_xmit drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c:1902:74:
error: expected ) before __func__
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@altera.com>
Cc: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix to set the coherent DMA mask only if dma_set_mask() succeeded, and to
error out if either fails.
Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@emulex.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fix "rtnl locked" concurrent executions by using rtnl_lock instead of
rtnl_trylock. This fix enables batman-adv initialisation to do not fail just
because somewhere else in the system another code path is holding the rtnl
lock. It is easy to see the problem when batman-adv is trying to start
together with other networking components.
- fix the routing protocol forwarding policy by enhancing the duplicate control
packet detection. When the right circumstances trigger the issue, some nodes in
the network become totally unreachable, so breaking the mesh connectivity.
- fix the Bridge Loop Avoidance component by not running the originator address
change handling routine when the component is disabled. The routine was
generating useless packets that were sent over the network.
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Merge tag 'batman-adv-fix-for-davem' of git://git.open-mesh.org/linux-merge
Included change:
- fix "rtnl locked" concurrent executions by using rtnl_lock instead of
rtnl_trylock. This fix enables batman-adv initialisation to do not fail just
because somewhere else in the system another code path is holding the rtnl
lock. It is easy to see the problem when batman-adv is trying to start
together with other networking components.
- fix the routing protocol forwarding policy by enhancing the duplicate control
packet detection. When the right circumstances trigger the issue, some nodes in
the network become totally unreachable, so breaking the mesh connectivity.
- fix the Bridge Loop Avoidance component by not running the originator address
change handling routine when the component is disabled. The routine was
generating useless packets that were sent over the network.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When putting vif-s on the rx notify list, calling xenvif_put() must be
deferred until after the removal from the list and the issuing of the
notification, as both operations dereference the pointer.
Changing this got me to notice that the "irq" variable was effectively
unused (and was of too narrow type anyway).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit df8ef8f3aa
"macvlan: add FDB bridge ops and macvlan flags"
added a way to control NOPROMISC macvlan flag through netlink.
However, with a non passthrough device we never set promisc on open,
even if NOPROMISC is off. As a result:
If userspace clears NOPROMISC on open, then does not clear it on a
netlink command, promisc counter is not decremented on stop and there
will be no way to clear it once macvlan is detached.
If userspace does not clear NOPROMISC on open, then sets NOPROMISC on a
netlink command, promisc counter will be decremented from 0 and overflow
to fffffffff with no way to clear promisc.
To fix, simply ignore NOPROMISC flag in a netlink command for
non-passthrough devices, same as we do at open/close.
Since we touch this code anyway - check dev_set_promiscuity return code
and pass it to users (though an error here is unlikely).
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking update from David Miller:
1) Fix dump iterator in nfnl_acct_dump() and ctnl_timeout_dump() to
dump all objects properly, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
2) xt_TCPMSS must use the default MSS of 536 when no MSS TCP option is
present. Fix from Phil Oester.
3) qdisc_get_rtab() looks for an existing matching rate table and uses
that instead of creating a new one. However, it's key matching is
incomplete, it fails to check to make sure the ->data[] array is
identical too. Fix from Eric Dumazet.
4) ip_vs_dest_entry isn't fully initialized before copying back to
userspace, fix from Dan Carpenter.
5) Fix ubuf reference counting regression in vhost_net, from Jason
Wang.
6) When sock_diag dumps a socket filter back to userspace, we have to
translate it out of the kernel's internal representation first.
From Nicolas Dichtel.
7) davinci_mdio holds a spinlock while calling pm_runtime, which
sleeps. Fix from Sebastian Siewior.
8) Timeout check in sh_eth_check_reset is off by one, from Sergei
Shtylyov.
9) If sctp socket init fails, we can NULL deref during cleanup. Fix
from Daniel Borkmann.
10) netlink_mmap() does not propagate errors properly, from Patrick
McHardy.
11) Disable powersave and use minstrel by default in ath9k. From Sujith
Manoharan.
12) Fix a regression in that SOCK_ZEROCOPY is not set on tuntap sockets
which prevents vhost from being able to use zerocopy. From Jason
Wang.
13) Fix race between port lookup and TX path in team driver, from Jiri
Pirko.
14) Missing length checks in bluetooth L2CAP packet parsing, from Johan
Hedberg.
15) rtlwifi fails to connect to networking using any encryption method
other than WPA2. Fix from Larry Finger.
16) Fix iwlegacy build due to incorrect CONFIG_* ifdeffing for power
management stuff. From Yijing Wang.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (35 commits)
b43: stop format string leaking into error msgs
ath9k: Use minstrel rate control by default
Revert "ath9k_hw: Update rx gain initval to improve rx sensitivity"
ath9k: Disable PowerSave by default
net: wireless: iwlegacy: fix build error for il_pm_ops
rtlwifi: Fix a false leak indication for PCI devices
wl12xx/wl18xx: scan all 5ghz channels
wl12xx: increase minimum singlerole firmware version required
wl12xx: fix minimum required firmware version for wl127x multirole
rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Fix problem in connecting to WEP or WPA(1) networks
mwifiex: debugfs: Fix out of bounds array access
Bluetooth: Fix mgmt handling of power on failures
Bluetooth: Fix missing length checks for L2CAP signalling PDUs
Bluetooth: btmrvl: support Marvell Bluetooth device SD8897
Bluetooth: Fix checks for LE support on LE-only controllers
team: fix checks in team_get_first_port_txable_rcu()
team: move add to port list before port enablement
team: check return value of team_get_port_by_index_rcu() for NULL
tuntap: set SOCK_ZEROCOPY flag during open
netlink: fix error propagation in netlink_mmap()
...
Pull input layer bugfix from Jiri Kosina:
"Memory leak regression fix from Benjamin Tissoires"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
HID: multitouch: prevent memleak with the allocated name
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Outside of bcache (which really isn't super big), these are all
few-liners. There are a few important fixes in here:
- Fix blk pm sleeping when holding the queue lock
- A small collection of bcache fixes that have been done and tested
since bcache was included in this merge window.
- A fix for a raid5 regression introduced with the bio changes.
- Two important fixes for mtip32xx, fixing an oops and potential data
corruption (or hang) due to wrong bio iteration on stacked devices."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
scatterlist: sg_set_buf() argument must be in linear mapping
raid5: Initialize bi_vcnt
pktcdvd: silence static checker warning
block: remove refs to XD disks from documentation
blkpm: avoid sleep when holding queue lock
mtip32xx: Correctly handle bio->bi_idx != 0 conditions
mtip32xx: Fix NULL pointer dereference during module unload
bcache: Fix error handling in init code
bcache: clarify free/available/unused space
bcache: drop "select CLOSURES"
bcache: Fix incompatible pointer type warning
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Bunch of fixes and one little addition to math64.h"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (27 commits)
include/linux/math64.h: add div64_ul()
mm: memcontrol: fix lockless reclaim hierarchy iterator
frontswap: fix incorrect zeroing and allocation size for frontswap_map
kernel/audit_tree.c:audit_add_tree_rule(): protect `rule' from kill_rules()
mm: migration: add migrate_entry_wait_huge()
ocfs2: add missing lockres put in dlm_mig_lockres_handler
mm/page_alloc.c: fix watermark check in __zone_watermark_ok()
drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c: fix info leak in gru_get_config_info()
aio: fix io_destroy() regression by using call_rcu()
rtc-at91rm9200: use shadow IMR on at91sam9x5
rtc-at91rm9200: add shadow interrupt mask
rtc-at91rm9200: refactor interrupt-register handling
rtc-at91rm9200: add configuration support
rtc-at91rm9200: add match-table compile guard
fs/ocfs2/namei.c: remove unecessary ERROR when removing non-empty directory
swap: avoid read_swap_cache_async() race to deadlock while waiting on discard I/O completion
drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: fix missing device_init_wakeup() when booted with device tree
cciss: fix broken mutex usage in ioctl
audit: wait_for_auditd() should use TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c: fix accidentally enabling rtc channel
...
There is div64_long() to handle the s64/long division, but no mocro do
u64/ul division. It is necessary in some scenarios, so add this
function.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The lockless reclaim hierarchy iterator currently has a misplaced
barrier that can lead to use-after-free crashes.
The reclaim hierarchy iterator consist of a sequence count and a
position pointer that are read and written locklessly, with memory
barriers enforcing ordering.
The write side sets the position pointer first, then updates the
sequence count to "publish" the new position. Likewise, the read side
must read the sequence count first, then the position. If the sequence
count is up to date, it's guaranteed that the position is up to date as
well:
writer: reader:
iter->position = position if iter->sequence == expected:
smp_wmb() smp_rmb()
iter->sequence = sequence position = iter->position
However, the read side barrier is currently misplaced, which can lead to
dereferencing stale position pointers that no longer point to valid
memory. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The bitmap accessed by bitops must have enough size to hold the required
numbers of bits rounded up to a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG. And the
bitmap must not be zeroed by memset() if the number of bits cleared is
not a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG.
This fixes incorrect zeroing and allocation size for frontswap_map. The
incorrect zeroing part doesn't cause any problem because frontswap_map
is freed just after zeroing. But the wrongly calculated allocation size
may cause the problem.
For 32bit systems, the allocation size of frontswap_map is about twice
as large as required size. For 64bit systems, the allocation size is
smaller than requeired if the number of bits is not a multiple of
BITS_PER_LONG.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
audit_add_tree_rule() must set 'rule->tree = NULL;' firstly, to protect
the rule itself freed in kill_rules().
The reason is when it is killed, the 'rule' itself may have already
released, we should not access it. one example: we add a rule to an
inode, just at the same time the other task is deleting this inode.
The work flow for adding a rule:
audit_receive() -> (need audit_cmd_mutex lock)
audit_receive_skb() ->
audit_receive_msg() ->
audit_receive_filter() ->
audit_add_rule() ->
audit_add_tree_rule() -> (need audit_filter_mutex lock)
...
unlock audit_filter_mutex
get_tree()
...
iterate_mounts() -> (iterate all related inodes)
tag_mount() ->
tag_trunk() ->
create_trunk() -> (assume it is 1st rule)
fsnotify_add_mark() ->
fsnotify_add_inode_mark() -> (add mark to inode->i_fsnotify_marks)
...
get_tree(); (each inode will get one)
...
lock audit_filter_mutex
The work flow for deleting an inode:
__destroy_inode() ->
fsnotify_inode_delete() ->
__fsnotify_inode_delete() ->
fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode() -> (get mark from inode->i_fsnotify_marks)
fsnotify_destroy_mark() ->
fsnotify_destroy_mark_locked() ->
audit_tree_freeing_mark() ->
evict_chunk() ->
...
tree->goner = 1
...
kill_rules() -> (assume current->audit_context == NULL)
call_rcu() -> (rule->tree != NULL)
audit_free_rule_rcu() ->
audit_free_rule()
...
audit_schedule_prune() -> (assume current->audit_context == NULL)
kthread_run() -> (need audit_cmd_mutex and audit_filter_mutex lock)
prune_one() -> (delete it from prue_list)
put_tree(); (match the original get_tree above)
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When we have a page fault for the address which is backed by a hugepage
under migration, the kernel can't wait correctly and do busy looping on
hugepage fault until the migration finishes. As a result, users who try
to kick hugepage migration (via soft offlining, for example) occasionally
experience long delay or soft lockup.
This is because pte_offset_map_lock() can't get a correct migration entry
or a correct page table lock for hugepage. This patch introduces
migration_entry_wait_huge() to solve this.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.35+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dlm_mig_lockres_handler() is missing a dlm_lockres_put() on an error path.
Signed-off-by: joyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: shencanquan <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The watermark check consists of two sub-checks. The first one is:
if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
return false;
The check assures that there is minimal amount of RAM in the zone. If
CMA is used then the free_pages is reduced by the number of free pages
in CMA prior to the over-mentioned check.
if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA))
free_pages -= zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES);
This prevents the zone from being drained from pages available for
non-movable allocations.
The second check prevents the zone from getting too fragmented.
for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
free_pages -= z->free_area[o].nr_free << o;
min >>= 1;
if (free_pages <= min)
return false;
}
The field z->free_area[o].nr_free is equal to the number of free pages
including free CMA pages. Therefore the CMA pages are subtracted twice.
This may cause a false positive fail of __zone_watermark_ok() if the CMA
area gets strongly fragmented. In such a case there are many 0-order
free pages located in CMA. Those pages are subtracted twice therefore
they will quickly drain free_pages during the check against
fragmentation. The test fails even though there are many free non-cma
pages in the zone.
This patch fixes this issue by subtracting CMA pages only for a purpose of
(free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve) check.
Laura said:
We were observing allocation failures of higher order pages (order 5 =
128K typically) under tight memory conditions resulting in driver
failure. The output from the page allocation failure showed plenty of
free pages of the appropriate order/type/zone and mostly CMA pages in
the lower orders.
For full disclosure, we still observed some page allocation failures
even after applying the patch but the number was drastically reduced and
those failures were attributed to fragmentation/other system issues.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The "info.fill" array isn't initialized so it can leak uninitialized stack
information to user space.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There was a regression introduced by 36f5588905 ("aio: refcounting
cleanup"), reported by Jens Axboe - the refcounting cleanup switched to
using RCU in the shutdown path, but the synchronize_rcu() was done in
the context of the io_destroy() syscall greatly increasing the time it
could block.
This patch switches it to call_rcu() and makes shutdown asynchronous
(more asynchronous than it was originally; before the refcount changes
io_destroy() would still wait on pending kiocbs).
Note that there's a global quota on the max outstanding kiocbs, and that
quota must be manipulated synchronously; otherwise io_setup() could
return -EAGAIN when there isn't quota available, and userspace won't
have any way of waiting until shutdown of the old kioctxs has finished
(besides busy looping).
So we release our quota before kioctx shutdown has finished, which
should be fine since the quota never corresponded to anything real
anyways.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for the at91sam9x5-family which must use the shadow
interrupt mask due to a hardware issue (causing RTC_IMR to always be
zero).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: Robert Nelson <Robert.Nelson@digikey.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add shadow interrupt-mask register which can be used on SoCs where the
actual hardware register is broken.
Note that some care needs to be taken to make sure the shadow mask
corresponds to the actual hardware state. The added overhead is not an
issue for the non-broken SoCs due to the relatively infrequent
interrupt-mask updates. We do, however, only use the shadow mask value
as a fall-back when it actually needed as there is still a theoretical
possibility that the mask is incorrect (see the code for details).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: Robert Nelson <Robert.Nelson@digikey.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add accessors for the interrupt register.
This will allow us to easily add a shadow interrupt-mask register to use
on SoCs where the interrupt-mask register cannot be used.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: Robert Nelson <Robert.Nelson@digikey.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add configuration support which can be used to implement SoC-specific
workarounds for broken hardware.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: Robert Nelson <Robert.Nelson@digikey.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The members of Atmel's at91sam9x5 family (9x5) have a broken RTC
interrupt mask register (AT91_RTC_IMR). It does not reflect enabled
interrupts but instead always returns zero.
The kernel's rtc-at91rm9200 driver handles the RTC for the 9x5 family.
Currently when the date/time is set, an interrupt is generated and this
driver neglects to handle the interrupt. The kernel complains about the
un-handled interrupt and disables it henceforth. This not only breaks
the RTC function, but since that interrupt is shared (Atmel's SYS
interrupt) then other things break as well (e.g. the debug port no
longer accepts characters).
Tested on the at91sam9g25. Bug confirmed by Atmel.
This patch (of 5):
Add missing match-table compile guard.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Cc: Robert Nelson <Robert.Nelson@digikey.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While removing a non-empty directory, the kernel dumps a message:
(rmdir,21743,1):ocfs2_unlink:953 ERROR: status = -39
Suppress the error message from being printed in the dmesg so users
don't panic.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
read_swap_cache_async() can race against get_swap_page(), and stumble
across a SWAP_HAS_CACHE entry in the swap map whose page wasn't brought
into the swapcache yet.
This transient swap_map state is expected to be transitory, but the
actual placement of discard at scan_swap_map() inserts a wait for I/O
completion thus making the thread at read_swap_cache_async() to loop
around its -EEXIST case, while the other end at get_swap_page() is
scheduled away at scan_swap_map(). This can leave the system deadlocked
if the I/O completion happens to be waiting on the CPU waitqueue where
read_swap_cache_async() is busy looping and !CONFIG_PREEMPT.
This patch introduces a cond_resched() call to make the aforementioned
read_swap_cache_async() busy loop condition to bail out when necessary,
thus avoiding the subtle race window.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When booted in legacy mode device_init_wakeup() gets called by
drivers/mfd/twl-core.c when the children are initialized. However, when
booted using device tree, the children are created with
of_platform_populate() instead add_children().
This means that the RTC driver will not have device_init_wakeup() set,
and we need to call it from the driver probe like RTC drivers typically
do.
Without this we cannot test PM wake-up events on omaps for cases where
there may not be any physical wake-up event.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a new logical drive is added and the CCISS_REGNEWD ioctl is invoked
(as is normal with the Array Configuration Utility) the process will
hang as below. It attempts to acquire the same mutex twice, once in
do_ioctl() and once in cciss_unlocked_open(). The BKL was recursive,
the mutex isn't.
Linux version 3.10.0-rc2 (scameron@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-3) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Fri May 24 14:32:12 CDT 2013
[...]
acu D 0000000000000001 0 3246 3191 0x00000080
Call Trace:
schedule+0x29/0x70
schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10
__mutex_lock_slowpath+0x17b/0x220
mutex_lock+0x2b/0x50
cciss_unlocked_open+0x2f/0x110 [cciss]
__blkdev_get+0xd3/0x470
blkdev_get+0x5c/0x1e0
register_disk+0x182/0x1a0
add_disk+0x17c/0x310
cciss_add_disk+0x13a/0x170 [cciss]
cciss_update_drive_info+0x39b/0x480 [cciss]
rebuild_lun_table+0x258/0x370 [cciss]
cciss_ioctl+0x34f/0x470 [cciss]
do_ioctl+0x49/0x70 [cciss]
__blkdev_driver_ioctl+0x28/0x30
blkdev_ioctl+0x200/0x7b0
block_ioctl+0x3c/0x40
do_vfs_ioctl+0x89/0x350
SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xb0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
This mutex usage was added into the ioctl path when the big kernel lock
was removed. As it turns out, these paths are all thread safe anyway
(or can easily be made so) and we don't want ioctl() to be single
threaded in any case.
Signed-off-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
audit_log_start() does wait_for_auditd() in a loop until
audit_backlog_wait_time passes or audit_skb_queue has a room.
If signal_pending() is true this becomes a busy-wait loop, schedule() in
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE won't block.
Thanks to Guy for fully investigating and explaining the problem.
(akpm: that'll cause the system to lock up on a non-preemptible
uniprocessor kernel)
(Guy: "Our customer was in fact running a uniprocessor machine, and they
reported a system hang.")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Guy Streeter <streeter@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During resume, we call hpet_rtc_timer_init after masking an irq bit in
hpet. This will cause the call to hpet_disable_rtc_channel to be undone
if RTC_AIE is the only bit not masked.
Allowing the cmos interrupt handler to run before resuming caused some
issues where the timer for the alarm was not removed. This would cause
other, later timers to not be cleared, so utilities such as hwclock
would time out when waiting for the update interrupt.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style tweak]
Signed-off-by: Derek Basehore <dbasehore@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use device_init_wakeup() instead of device_set_wakeup_capable() and move
it before rtc dev registering. This fixes alarmtimer not registered
when tps6586x rtc is the only wakeup compatible rtc in the system.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Cc: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If an error occurs, for example an EIO in __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir,
ocfs2_prep_new_orphaned_file will release the inode_ac, then when the
caller of ocfs2_prep_new_orphaned_file gets a 0 return, it will refer to
a NULL ocfs2_alloc_context struct in the following functions. A kernel
panic happens.
Signed-off-by: "Xiaowei.Hu" <xiaowei.hu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: shencanquan <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For 'while' looping, need stop when 'nbytes == 0', or will cause issue.
('nbytes' is size_t which is always bigger or equal than zero).
The related warning: (with EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W)
lib/mpi/mpicoder.c:40:2: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The dmesg_restrict sysctl currently covers the syslog method for access
dmesg, however /dev/kmsg isn't covered by the same protections. Most
people haven't noticed because util-linux dmesg(1) defaults to using the
syslog method for access in older versions. With util-linux dmesg(1)
defaults to reading directly from /dev/kmsg.
To fix /dev/kmsg, let's compare the existing interfaces and what they
allow:
- /proc/kmsg allows:
- open (SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN) if CAP_SYSLOG since it uses a destructive
single-reader interface (SYSLOG_ACTION_READ).
- everything, after an open.
- syslog syscall allows:
- anything, if CAP_SYSLOG.
- SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL and SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER, if
dmesg_restrict==0.
- nothing else (EPERM).
The use-cases were:
- dmesg(1) needs to do non-destructive SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALLs.
- sysklog(1) needs to open /proc/kmsg, drop privs, and still issue the
destructive SYSLOG_ACTION_READs.
AIUI, dmesg(1) is moving to /dev/kmsg, and systemd-journald doesn't
clear the ring buffer.
Based on the comments in devkmsg_llseek, it sounds like actions besides
reading aren't going to be supported by /dev/kmsg (i.e.
SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR), so we have a strict subset of the non-destructive
syslog syscall actions.
To this end, move the check as Josh had done, but also rename the
constants to reflect their new uses (SYSLOG_FROM_CALL becomes
SYSLOG_FROM_READER, and SYSLOG_FROM_FILE becomes SYSLOG_FROM_PROC).
SYSLOG_FROM_READER allows non-destructive actions, and SYSLOG_FROM_PROC
allows destructive actions after a capabilities-constrained
SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN check.
- /dev/kmsg allows:
- open if CAP_SYSLOG or dmesg_restrict==0
- reading/polling, after open
Addresses https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=903192
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use pr_warn_once()]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We recently noticed that reboot of a 1024 cpu machine takes approx 16
minutes of just stopping the cpus. The slowdown was tracked to commit
f96972f2dc ("kernel/sys.c: call disable_nonboot_cpus() in
kernel_restart()").
The current implementation does all the work of hot removing the cpus
before halting the system. We are switching to just migrating to the
boot cpu and then continuing with shutdown/reboot.
This also has the effect of not breaking x86's command line parameter
for specifying the reboot cpu. Note, this code was shamelessly copied
from arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c with bits removed pertaining to the
reboot_cpu command line parameter.
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are instances in the kernel where we would like to disable CPU
hotplug (from sysfs) during some important operation. Today the freezer
code depends on this and the code to do it was kinda tailor-made for
that.
Restructure the code and make it generic enough to be useful for other
usecases too.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
