is_flush_rq() is called from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter(), and runs the
following check:
hctx->fq->flush_rq == req
but the passed hctx from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter() may be NULL because:
1) memory re-order in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init():
rq->mq_hctx = data->hctx;
...
refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
OR
2) tag re-use and ->rqs[] isn't updated with new request.
Fix the issue by re-writing is_flush_rq() as:
return rq->end_io == flush_end_io;
which turns out simpler to follow and immune to data race since we have
ordered WRITE rq->end_io and refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1).
Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Cc: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818010925.607383-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Inside blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() we already grabbed request's
refcount before calling ->fn(), so needn't to grab it one more time
in blk_mq_check_expired().
Meantime remove extra request expire check in blk_mq_check_expired().
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811155202.629575-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We run a test that delete and recover devcies frequently(two devices on
the same host), and we found that 'active_queues' is super big after a
period of time.
If device a and device b share a tag set, and a is deleted, then
blk_mq_exit_queue() will clear BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED because there
is only one queue that are using the tag set. However, if b is still
active, the active_queues of b might never be cleared even if b is
deleted.
Thus clear active_queues before BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731062130.1533893-1-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 6e6fcbc27e ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io")
starts to support io batching submission by using hctx->dispatch_busy.
However, blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy() isn't changed to update hctx->dispatch_busy
in that commit, so fix the issue by updating hctx->dispatch_busy in case
of real scheduler.
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fixes: 6e6fcbc27e ("blk-mq: support batching dispatch in case of io")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625020248.1630497-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
Replace a bunch of 'p->state == TASK_RUNNING' with a new helper:
task_is_running(p).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.222401495@infradead.org
Add a new API to allocate a gendisk including the request_queue for use
with blk-mq based drivers. This is to avoid boilerplate code in drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't return the passed in request_queue but a normal error code, and
drop the elevator_init argument in favor of just calling elevator_init_mq
directly from dm-rq.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factour out a helper to initialize a simple single hw queue tag_set from
blk_mq_init_sq_queue. This will allow to phase out blk_mq_init_sq_queue
in favor of a more symmetric and general API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Provided the device driver does not implement dispatch budget accounting
(which only SCSI does) the loop in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() pulls
requests from the IO scheduler as long as it is willing to give out any.
That defeats scheduling heuristics inside the scheduler by creating
false impression that the device can take more IO when it in fact
cannot.
For example with BFQ IO scheduler on top of virtio-blk device setting
blkio cgroup weight has barely any impact on observed throughput of
async IO because __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() always sucks out all the
IO queued in BFQ. BFQ first submits IO from higher weight cgroups but
when that is all dispatched, it will give out IO of lower weight cgroups
as well. And then we have to wait for all this IO to be dispatched to
the disk (which means lot of it actually has to complete) before the
IO scheduler is queried again for dispatching more requests. This
completely destroys any service differentiation.
So grab request tag for a request pulled out of the IO scheduler already
in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() and do not pull any more requests if we
cannot get it because we are unlikely to be able to dispatch it. That
way only single request is going to wait in the dispatch list for some
tag to free.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603104721.6309-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The tags used for an IO scheduler are currently per hctx.
As such, when q->nr_hw_queues grows, so does the request queue total IO
scheduler tag depth.
This may cause problems for SCSI MQ HBAs whose total driver depth is
fixed.
Ming and Yanhui report higher CPU usage and lower throughput in scenarios
where the fixed total driver tag depth is appreciably lower than the total
scheduler tag depth:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/440dfcfc-1a2c-bd98-1161-cec4d78c6dfc@huawei.com/T/#mc0d6d4f95275a2743d1c8c3e4dc9ff6c9aa3a76b
In that scenario, since the scheduler tag is got first, much contention
is introduced since a driver tag may not be available after we have got
the sched tag.
Improve this scenario by introducing request queue-wide tags for when
a tagset-wide sbitmap is used. The static sched requests are still
allocated per hctx, as requests are initialised per hctx, as in
blk_mq_init_request(..., hctx_idx, ...) ->
set->ops->init_request(.., hctx_idx, ...).
For simplicity of resizing the request queue sbitmap when updating the
request queue depth, just init at the max possible size, so we don't need
to deal with the possibly with swapping out a new sbitmap for old if
we need to grow.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620907258-30910-3-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The tag allocation code to alloc the sbitmap pairs is common for regular
bitmaps tags and shared sbitmap, so refactor into a common function.
Also remove superfluous "flags" argument from blk_mq_init_shared_sbitmap().
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1620907258-30910-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Before we free request queue, clearing flush request reference in
tags->rqs[], so that potential UAF can be avoided.
Based on one patch written by David Jeffery.
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511152236.763464-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
refcount_inc_not_zero() in bt_tags_iter() still may read one freed
request.
Fix the issue by the following approach:
1) hold a per-tags spinlock when reading ->rqs[tag] and calling
refcount_inc_not_zero in bt_tags_iter()
2) clearing stale request referred via ->rqs[tag] before freeing
request pool, the per-tags spinlock is held for clearing stale
->rq[tag]
So after we cleared stale requests, bt_tags_iter() won't observe
freed request any more, also the clearing will wait for pending
request reference.
The idea of clearing ->rqs[] is borrowed from John Garry's previous
patch and one recent David's patch.
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511152236.763464-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(), and
this way will prevent the request from being re-used when ->fn is
running. The approach is same as what we do during handling timeout.
Fix request use-after-free(UAF) related with completion race or queue
releasing:
- If one rq is referred before rq->q is frozen, then queue won't be
frozen before the request is released during iteration.
- If one rq is referred after rq->q is frozen, refcount_inc_not_zero()
will return false, and we won't iterate over this request.
However, still one request UAF not covered: refcount_inc_not_zero() may
read one freed request, and it will be handled in next patch.
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511152236.763464-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a tag set is shared across request queues (e.g. SCSI LUNs) then the
block layer core keeps track of the number of active request queues in
tags->active_queues. blk_mq_tag_busy() and blk_mq_tag_idle() update that
atomic counter if the hctx flag BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED is set. Make
sure that blk_mq_exit_queue() calls blk_mq_tag_idle() before that flag is
cleared by blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Fixes: 0d2602ca30 ("blk-mq: improve support for shared tags maps")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210513171529.7977-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of shared sbitmap, request won't be held in plug list any more
sine commit 32bc15afed ("blk-mq: Facilitate a shared sbitmap per
tagset"), this way makes request merge from flush plug list & batching
submission not possible, so cause performance regression.
Yanhui reports performance regression when running sequential IO
test(libaio, 16 jobs, 8 depth for each job) in VM, and the VM disk
is emulated with image stored on xfs/megaraid_sas.
Fix the issue by recovering original behavior to allow to hold request
in plug list.
Cc: Yanhui Ma <yama@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: kashyap.desai@broadcom.com
Fixes: 32bc15afed ("blk-mq: Facilitate a shared sbitmap per tagset")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514022052.1047665-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, target, tcmu,
smartpqi, lpfc, zfcp, qla2xxx, mpt3sas, pm80xx). The major core
change is using a sbitmap instead of an atomic for queue tracking.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, target, tcmu,
smartpqi, lpfc, zfcp, qla2xxx, mpt3sas, pm80xx).
The major core change is using a sbitmap instead of an atomic for
queue tracking"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (412 commits)
scsi: target: tcm_fc: Fix a kernel-doc header
scsi: target: Shorten ALUA error messages
scsi: target: Fix two format specifiers
scsi: target: Compare explicitly with SAM_STAT_GOOD
scsi: sd: Introduce a new local variable in sd_check_events()
scsi: dc395x: Open-code status_byte(u8) calls
scsi: 53c700: Open-code status_byte(u8) calls
scsi: smartpqi: Remove unused functions
scsi: qla4xxx: Remove an unused function
scsi: myrs: Remove unused functions
scsi: myrb: Remove unused functions
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix two kernel-doc headers
scsi: fcoe: Suppress a compiler warning
scsi: libfc: Fix a format specifier
scsi: aacraid: Remove an unused function
scsi: core: Introduce enum scsi_disposition
scsi: core: Modify the scsi_send_eh_cmnd() return value for the SDEV_BLOCK case
scsi: core: Rename scsi_softirq_done() into scsi_complete()
scsi: core: Remove an incorrect comment
scsi: core: Make the scsi_alloc_sgtables() documentation more accurate
...
Commit 01e99aeca3 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into
hctx->dispatch directly") gives high priority to passthrough requests and
bypass underlying IO scheduler. But as we allocate tag for such request it
still runs io-scheduler's callback limit_depth, while we really want is to
give full sbitmap-depth capabity to such request for acquiring available
tag.
blktrace shows PC requests(dmraid -s -c -i) hit bfq's limit_depth:
8,0 2 0 0.000000000 39952 1,0 m N bfq [bfq_limit_depth] wr_busy 0 sync 0 depth 8
8,0 2 1 0.000008134 39952 D R 4 [dmraid]
8,0 2 2 0.000021538 24 C R [0]
8,0 2 0 0.000035442 39952 1,0 m N bfq [bfq_limit_depth] wr_busy 0 sync 0 depth 8
8,0 2 3 0.000038813 39952 D R 24 [dmraid]
8,0 2 4 0.000044356 24 C R [0]
This patch introduce a new wrapper to make code not that ugly.
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210415033920.213963-1-linf@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
SCSI uses a global atomic variable to track queue depth for each
LUN/request queue.
This doesn't scale well when there are lots of CPU cores and the disk is
very fast. It has been observed that IOPS is affected a lot by tracking
queue depth via sdev->device_busy in the I/O path.
Return budget token from .get_budget callback. The budget token can be
passed to driver so that we can replace the atomic variable with
sbitmap_queue and alleviate the scaling problems that way.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122023317.687987-9-ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Allocation hint should have belonged to sbitmap. Also, when sbitmap's depth
is high and there is no need to use mulitple wakeup queues, user can
benefit from percpu allocation hint too.
Move allocation hint into sbitmap, then SCSI device queue can benefit from
allocation hint when converting to plain sbitmap.
Convert vhost/scsi.c to use sbitmap allocation with percpu alloc hint. This
is more efficient than the previous approach.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122023317.687987-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Tested-by: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently the allocation round_robin info is maintained by sbitmap_queue.
However, bit allocation really belongs to sbitmap. Move it there.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210122023317.687987-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Tested-by: Sumanesh Samanta <sumanesh.samanta@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
With llist_head it is possible to avoid the locking (the irq-off region)
when items are added. This makes it possible to add items on a remote
CPU without additional locking.
llist_add() returns true if the list was previously empty. This can be
used to invoke the SMP function call / raise sofirq only if the first
item was added (otherwise it is already pending).
This simplifies the code a little and reduces the IRQ-off regions.
blk_mq_raise_softirq() needs a preempt-disable section to ensure the
request is enqueued on the same CPU as the softirq is raised.
Some callers (USB-storage) invoke this path in preemptible context.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Controllers with multiple queues have their IRQ-handelers pinned to a
CPU. The core shouldn't need to complete the request on a remote CPU.
Remove this case and always raise the softirq to complete the request.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently when non-mq aware IO scheduler (BFQ, mq-deadline) is used for
a queue with multiple HW queues, the performance it rather bad. The
problem is that these IO schedulers use queue-wide locking and their
dispatch function does not respect the hctx it is passed in and returns
any request it finds appropriate. Thus locality of request access is
broken and dispatch from multiple CPUs just contends on IO scheduler
locks. For these IO schedulers there's little point in dispatching from
multiple CPUs. Instead dispatch always only from a single CPU to limit
contention.
Below is a comparison of dbench runs on XFS filesystem where the storage
is a raid card with 64 HW queues and to it attached a single rotating
disk. BFQ is used as IO scheduler:
clients MQ SQ MQ-Patched
Amean 1 39.12 (0.00%) 43.29 * -10.67%* 36.09 * 7.74%*
Amean 2 128.58 (0.00%) 101.30 * 21.22%* 96.14 * 25.23%*
Amean 4 577.42 (0.00%) 494.47 * 14.37%* 508.49 * 11.94%*
Amean 8 610.95 (0.00%) 363.86 * 40.44%* 362.12 * 40.73%*
Amean 16 391.78 (0.00%) 261.49 * 33.25%* 282.94 * 27.78%*
Amean 32 324.64 (0.00%) 267.71 * 17.54%* 233.00 * 28.23%*
Amean 64 295.04 (0.00%) 253.02 * 14.24%* 242.37 * 17.85%*
Amean 512 10281.61 (0.00%) 10211.16 * 0.69%* 10447.53 * -1.61%*
Numbers are times so lower is better. MQ is stock 5.10-rc6 kernel. SQ is
the same kernel with megaraid_sas.host_tagset_enable=0 so that the card
advertises just a single HW queue. MQ-Patched is a kernel with this
patch applied.
You can see multiple hardware queues heavily hurt performance in
combination with BFQ. The patch restores the performance.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit b445547ec1.
Since both mq-deadline and BFQ completely ignore hctx they are passed to
their dispatch function and dispatch whatever request they deem fit
checking whether any request for a particular hctx is queued is just
pointless since we'll very likely get a request from a different hctx
anyway. In the following commit we'll deal with lock contention in these
IO schedulers in presence of multiple HW queues in a different way.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device. From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed with an extra indirection, but it also allows to directly
look up all information related to partition remapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a load of driver fixes (12 ufs, 1 mpt3sas, 1 cxgbi). The big
core two fixes are for power management ("block: Do not accept any
requests while suspended" and "block: Fix a race in the runtime power
management code") which finally sorts out the resume problems we've
occasionally been having. To make the resume fix, there are seven
necessary precursors which effectively renames REQ_PREEMPT to REQ_PM,
so every "special" request in block is automatically a power
management exempt one. All of the non-PM preempt cases are removed
except for the one in the SCSI Parallel Interface (spi) domain
validation which is a genuine case where we have to run requests at
high priority to validate the bus so this becomes an autopm get/put
protected request.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a load of driver fixes (12 ufs, 1 mpt3sas, 1 cxgbi).
The big core two fixes are for power management ("block: Do not accept
any requests while suspended" and "block: Fix a race in the runtime
power management code") which finally sorts out the resume problems
we've occasionally been having.
To make the resume fix, there are seven necessary precursors which
effectively renames REQ_PREEMPT to REQ_PM, so every "special" request
in block is automatically a power management exempt one.
All of the non-PM preempt cases are removed except for the one in the
SCSI Parallel Interface (spi) domain validation which is a genuine
case where we have to run requests at high priority to validate the
bus so this becomes an autopm get/put protected request"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (22 commits)
scsi: cxgb4i: Fix TLS dependency
scsi: ufs: Un-inline ufshcd_vops_device_reset function
scsi: ufs: Re-enable WriteBooster after device reset
scsi: ufs-mediatek: Use correct path to fix compile error
scsi: mpt3sas: Signedness bug in _base_get_diag_triggers()
scsi: block: Do not accept any requests while suspended
scsi: block: Remove RQF_PREEMPT and BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT
scsi: core: Only process PM requests if rpm_status != RPM_ACTIVE
scsi: scsi_transport_spi: Set RQF_PM for domain validation commands
scsi: ide: Mark power management requests with RQF_PM instead of RQF_PREEMPT
scsi: ide: Do not set the RQF_PREEMPT flag for sense requests
scsi: block: Introduce BLK_MQ_REQ_PM
scsi: block: Fix a race in the runtime power management code
scsi: ufs-pci: Enable UFSHCD_CAP_RPM_AUTOSUSPEND for Intel controllers
scsi: ufs-pci: Fix recovery from hibernate exit errors for Intel controllers
scsi: ufs-pci: Ensure UFS device is in PowerDown mode for suspend-to-disk ->poweroff()
scsi: ufs-pci: Fix restore from S4 for Intel controllers
scsi: ufs-mediatek: Keep VCC always-on for specific devices
scsi: ufs: Allow regulators being always-on
scsi: ufs: Clear UAC for RPMB after ufshcd resets
...
With force threaded interrupts enabled, raising softirq from an SMP
function call will always result in waking the ksoftirqd thread. This is
not optimal given that the thread runs at SCHED_OTHER priority.
Completing the request in hard IRQ-context on PREEMPT_RT (which enforces
the force threaded mode) is bad because the completion handler may
acquire sleeping locks which violate the locking context.
Disable request completing on a remote CPU in force threaded mode.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's guaranteed that no request is in flight when a hctx is going
offline. This warning is only triggered when the wq's CPU is hot
plugged and the blk-mq is not synced up yet.
As this state is temporary and the request is still processed
correctly, better remove the warning as this is the fast path.
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx,
smartpqi, target, zfcp, fnic, mpt3sas, ibmvfc) plus a load of
cleanups, a major power management rework and a load of assorted minor
updates. There are a few core updates (formatting fixes being the big
one) but nothing major this cycle.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx, smartpqi,
target, zfcp, fnic, mpt3sas, ibmvfc) plus a load of cleanups, a major
power management rework and a load of assorted minor updates.
There are a few core updates (formatting fixes being the big one) but
nothing major this cycle"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: mpt3sas: Update driver version to 36.100.00.00
scsi: mpt3sas: Handle trigger page after firmware update
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent MPI trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent SCSI sense trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent Event trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent Master trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent trigger pages support
scsi: mpt3sas: Sync time periodically between driver and firmware
scsi: qla2xxx: Update version to 10.02.00.104-k
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix device loss on 4G and older HBAs
scsi: qla2xxx: If fcport is undergoing deletion complete I/O with retry
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix the call trace for flush workqueue
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix flash update in 28XX adapters on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Handle aborts correctly for port undergoing deletion
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N and NVMe connect retry failure
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix FW initialization error on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash during driver load on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix compilation issue in PPC systems
scsi: qla2xxx: Don't check for fw_started while posting NVMe command
scsi: qla2xxx: Tear down session if FW say it is down
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Another series of killing more code than what is being added, again
thanks to Christoph's relentless cleanups and tech debt tackling.
This contains:
- blk-iocost improvements (Baolin Wang)
- part0 iostat fix (Jeffle Xu)
- Disable iopoll for split bios (Jeffle Xu)
- block tracepoint cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Merging of struct block_device and hd_struct (Christoph Hellwig)
- Rework/cleanup of how block device sizes are updated (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Simplification of gendisk lookup and removal of block device
aliasing (Christoph Hellwig)
- Block device ioctl cleanups (Christoph Hellwig)
- Removal of bdget()/blkdev_get() as exported API (Christoph Hellwig)
- Disk change rework, avoid ->revalidate_disk() (Christoph Hellwig)
- sbitmap improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Hybrid polling fix (Pavel Begunkov)
- bvec iteration improvements (Pavel Begunkov)
- Zone revalidation fixes (Damien Le Moal)
- blk-throttle limit fix (Yu Kuai)
- Various little fixes"
* tag 'for-5.11/block-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (126 commits)
blk-mq: fix msec comment from micro to milli seconds
blk-mq: update arg in comment of blk_mq_map_queue
blk-mq: add helper allocating tagset->tags
Revert "block: Fix a lockdep complaint triggered by request queue flushing"
nvme-loop: use blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class to set loop's lock class
blk-mq: add new API of blk_mq_hctx_set_fq_lock_class
block: disable iopoll for split bio
block: Improve blk_revalidate_disk_zones() checks
sbitmap: simplify wrap check
sbitmap: replace CAS with atomic and
sbitmap: remove swap_lock
sbitmap: optimise sbitmap_deferred_clear()
blk-mq: skip hybrid polling if iopoll doesn't spin
blk-iocost: Factor out the base vrate change into a separate function
blk-iocost: Factor out the active iocgs' state check into a separate function
blk-iocost: Move the usage ratio calculation to the correct place
blk-iocost: Remove unnecessary advance declaration
blk-iocost: Fix some typos in comments
blktrace: fix up a kerneldoc comment
block: remove the request_queue to argument request based tracepoints
...
Delay to wait for queue running is milli second unit which is passed to
delayed work via msecs_to_jiffies() which is to convert milliseconds to
jiffies.
Signed-off-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
tagset->set is allocated from blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() rather than being
reallocated. This patch added a helper to make its meaning explicitly
which is to allocate rather than to reallocate.
Signed-off-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove flag RQF_PREEMPT and BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT since these are no longer
used by any kernel code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209052951.16136-8-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Kepplinger <martin.kepplinger@puri.sm>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Introduce the BLK_MQ_REQ_PM flag. This flag makes the request allocation
functions set RQF_PM. This is the first step towards removing
BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209052951.16136-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
iopoll is initially for small size, latency sensitive IO. It doesn't
work well for big IO, especially when it needs to be split to multiple
bios. In this case, the returned cookie of __submit_bio_noacct_mq() is
indeed the cookie of the last split bio. The completion of *this* last
split bio done by iopoll doesn't mean the whole original bio has
completed. Callers of iopoll still need to wait for completion of other
split bios.
Besides bio splitting may cause more trouble for iopoll which isn't
supposed to be used in case of big IO.
iopoll for split bio may cause potential race if CPU migration happens
during bio submission. Since the returned cookie is that of the last
split bio, polling on the corresponding hardware queue doesn't help
complete other split bios, if these split bios are enqueued into
different hardware queues. Since interrupts are disabled for polling
queues, the completion of these other split bios depends on timeout
mechanism, thus causing a potential hang.
iopoll for split bio may also cause hang for sync polling. Currently
both the blkdev and iomap-based fs (ext4/xfs, etc) support sync polling
in direct IO routine. These routines will submit bio without REQ_NOWAIT
flag set, and then start sync polling in current process context. The
process may hang in blk_mq_get_tag() if the submitted bio has to be
split into multiple bios and can rapidly exhaust the queue depth. The
process are waiting for the completion of the previously allocated
requests, which should be reaped by the following polling, and thus
causing a deadlock.
To avoid these subtle trouble described above, just disable iopoll for
split bio and return BLK_QC_T_NONE in this case. The side effect is that
non-HIPRI IO also returns BLK_QC_T_NONE now. It should be acceptable
since the returned cookie is never used for non-HIPRI IO.
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If blk_poll() is not going to spin (i.e. @spin=false), it also must not
sleep in hybrid polling, otherwise it might be pretty suprising for
users trying to do a quick check and expecting no-wait behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The request_queue can trivially be derived from the request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The block_bio_merge tracepoint class can be reused for most bio-based
tracepoints. For that it just needs to lose the superfluous q and rq
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The inflight of partition 0 doesn't include inflight IOs to all
sub-partitions, since currently mq calculates inflight of specific
partition by simply camparing the value of the partition pointer.
Thus the following case is possible:
$ cat /sys/block/vda/inflight
0 0
$ cat /sys/block/vda/vda1/inflight
0 128
While single queue device (on a previous version, e.g. v3.10) has no
this issue:
$cat /sys/block/sda/sda3/inflight
0 33
$cat /sys/block/sda/inflight
0 33
Partition 0 should be specially handled since it represents the whole
disk. This issue is introduced since commit bf0ddaba65 ("blk-mq: fix
sysfs inflight counter").
Besides, this patch can also fix the inflight statistics of part 0 in
/proc/diskstats. Before this patch, the inflight statistics of part 0
doesn't include that of sub partitions. (I have marked the 'inflight'
field with asterisk.)
$cat /proc/diskstats
259 0 nvme0n1 45974469 0 367814768 6445794 1 0 1 0 *0* 111062 6445794 0 0 0 0 0 0
259 2 nvme0n1p1 45974058 0 367797952 6445727 0 0 0 0 *33* 111001 6445727 0 0 0 0 0 0
This is introduced since commit f299b7c7a9 ("blk-mq: provide internal
in-flight variant").
Fixes: bf0ddaba65 ("blk-mq: fix sysfs inflight counter")
Fixes: f299b7c7a9 ("blk-mq: provide internal in-flight variant")
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: adapt for 5.11 partition change]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use struct block_device to lookup partitions on a disk. This removes
all usage of struct hd_struct from the I/O path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Get rid of the __call_single_node union and cleanup the API a little
to avoid external code relying on the structure layout as much.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
