Commit Graph

1216 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Damien Le Moal
55251fbdf0 block: Do not force full zone append completion in req_bio_endio()
This reverts commit 748dc0b65e.

Partial zone append completions cannot be supported as there is no
guarantees that the fragmented data will be written sequentially in the
same manner as with a full command. Commit 748dc0b65e ("block: fix
partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()") changed
req_bio_endio() to always advance a partially failed BIO by its full
length, but this can lead to incorrect accounting. So revert this
change and let low level device drivers handle this case by always
failing completely zone append operations. With this revert, users will
still see an IO error for a partially completed zone append BIO.

Fixes: 748dc0b65e ("block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328004409.594888-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-28 17:04:48 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
1ddeeb2a05 for-6.9/block-20240310
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Merge tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD pull requests via Song:
      - Cleanup redundant checks (Yu Kuai)
      - Remove deprecated headers (Marc Zyngier, Song Liu)
      - Concurrency fixes (Li Lingfeng)
      - Memory leak fix (Li Nan)
      - Refactor raid1 read_balance (Yu Kuai, Paul Luse)
      - Clean up and fix for md_ioctl (Li Nan)
      - Other small fixes (Gui-Dong Han, Heming Zhao)
      - MD atomic limits (Christoph)

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - RDMA target enhancements (Max)
      - Fabrics fixes (Max, Guixin, Hannes)
      - Atomic queue_limits usage (Christoph)
      - Const use for class_register (Ricardo)
      - Identification error handling fixes (Shin'ichiro, Keith)

 - Improvement and cleanup for cached request handling (Christoph)

 - Moving towards atomic queue limits. Core changes and driver bits so
   far (Christoph)

 - Fix UAF issues in aoeblk (Chun-Yi)

 - Zoned fix and cleanups (Damien)

 - s390 dasd cleanups and fixes (Jan, Miroslav)

 - Block issue timestamp caching (me)

 - noio scope guarding for zoned IO (Johannes)

 - block/nvme PI improvements (Kanchan)

 - Ability to terminate long running discard loop (Keith)

 - bdev revalidation fix (Li)

 - Get rid of old nr_queues hack for kdump kernels (Ming)

 - Support for async deletion of ublk (Ming)

 - Improve IRQ bio recycling (Pavel)

 - Factor in CPU capacity for remote vs local completion (Qais)

 - Add shared_tags configfs entry for null_blk (Shin'ichiro

 - Fix for a regression in page refcounts introduced by the folio
   unification (Tony)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Colin, John, Kunwu, Li, Navid,
   Ricardo, Roman, Tang, Uwe)

* tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (221 commits)
  block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  block/swim: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  cdrom: gdrom: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  block: remove disk_stack_limits
  md: remove mddev->queue
  md: don't initialize queue limits
  md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
  md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
  md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
  md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs
  md: add queue limit helpers
  md: add a mddev_is_dm helper
  md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper
  md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper
  bcache: move calculation of stripe_size and io_opt into bcache_device_init
  virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones()
  aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts
  block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl()
  block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum()
  drbd: atomically update queue limits in drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters
  ...
2024-03-11 11:43:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
54126fafea vfs-6.9.iomap
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull iomap updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Restore read-write hints in struct bio through the bi_write_hint
   member for the sake of UFS devices in mobile applications. This can
   result in up to 40% lower write amplification in UFS devices. The
   patch series that builds on this will be coming in via the SCSI
   maintainers (Bart)

 - Overhaul the iomap writeback code. Afterwards ->map_blocks() is able
   to map multiple blocks at once as long as they're in the same folio.
   This reduces CPU usage for buffered write workloads on e.g., xfs on
   systems with lots of cores (Christoph)

 - Record processed bytes in iomap_iter() trace event (Kassey)

 - Extend iomap_writepage_map() trace event after Christoph's
   ->map_block() changes to map mutliple blocks at once (Zhang)

* tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits)
  iomap: Add processed for iomap_iter
  iomap: add pos and dirty_len into trace_iomap_writepage_map
  block, fs: Restore the per-bio/request data lifetime fields
  fs: Propagate write hints to the struct block_device inode
  fs: Move enum rw_hint into a new header file
  fs: Split fcntl_rw_hint()
  fs: Verify write lifetime constants at compile time
  fs: Fix rw_hint validation
  iomap: pass the length of the dirty region to ->map_blocks
  iomap: map multiple blocks at a time
  iomap: submit ioends immediately
  iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_map_block helper
  iomap: only call mapping_set_error once for each failed bio
  iomap: don't chain bios
  iomap: move the iomap_sector sector calculation out of iomap_add_to_ioend
  iomap: clean up the iomap_alloc_ioend calling convention
  iomap: move all remaining per-folio logic into iomap_writepage_map
  iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_handle_eof helper
  iomap: move the PF_MEMALLOC check to iomap_writepages
  iomap: move the io_folios field out of struct iomap_ioend
  ...
2024-03-11 10:07:03 -07:00
Ming Lei
ec30b461f3 blk-mq: don't change nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernel
For most of ARCHs, 'nr_cpus=1' is passed for kdump kernel, so
nr_hw_queues for each mapping is supposed to be 1 already.

More importantly, this way may cause trouble for driver, because blk-mq and
driver see different queue mapping since driver should setup hardware
queue setting before calling into allocating blk-mq tagset.

So not overriding nr_hw_queues and nr_maps for kdump kernel.

Cc: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228040857.306483-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-28 07:22:06 -07:00
Qais Yousef
af550e4c96 block/blk-mq: Don't complete locally if capacities are different
The logic in blk_mq_complete_need_ipi() assumes SMP systems where all
CPUs have equal compute capacities and only LLC cache can make
a different on perceived performance. But this assumption falls apart on
HMP systems where LLC is shared, but the CPUs have different capacities.
Staying local then can have a big performance impact if the IO request
was done from a CPU with higher capacity but the interrupt is serviced
on a lower capacity CPU.

Use the new cpus_equal_capacity() function to check if we need to send
an IPI.

Without the patch I see the BLOCK softirq always running on little cores
(where the hardirq is serviced). With it I can see it running on all
cores.

This was noticed after the topology change [1] where now on a big.LITTLE
we truly get that the LLC is shared between all cores where as in the
past it was being misrepresented for historical reasons. The logic
exposed a missing dependency on capacities for such systems where there
can be a big performance difference between the CPUs.

This of course introduced a noticeable change in behavior depending on
how the topology is presented. Leading to regressions in some workloads
as the performance of the BLOCK softirq on littles can be noticeably
worse on some platforms.

Worth noting that we could have checked for capacities being greater
than or equal instead for equality. This will lead to favouring higher
performance always. But opted for equality instead to match the
performance of the requester without making an assumption that can lead
to power trade-offs which these systems tend to be sensitive about. If
the requester would like to run faster, it's better to rely on the
scheduler to give the IO requester via some facility to run on a faster
core; and then if the interrupt triggered on a CPU with different
capacity we'll make sure to match the performance the requester is
supposed to run at.

[1] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1342/attachments/962/1883/LPC-2022-Android-MC-Phantom-Domains.pdf

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155749.2958009-3-qyousef@layalina.io
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:48:01 -07:00
Keith Busch
0eb4db4706 block: io wait hang check helper
This is the same in two places, and another will be added soon. Create a
helper for it.

Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223155910.3622666-4-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-24 12:46:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
27e32cd23f block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_alloc_disk
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL.  This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9ac4dd8c47 block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_init_queue
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_init_queue and apply it if non-NULL.  This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.

Also rename the function to blk_mq_alloc_queue as that is a much better
name for a function that allocates a queue and always pass the queuedata
argument instead of having a separate version for the extra argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ad751ba1f8 block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_alloc_queue
Pass a queue_limits to blk_alloc_queue and apply it after validating and
capping the values using blk_validate_limits.  This will allow allocating
queues with valid queue limits instead of setting the values one at a
time later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13 08:56:59 -07:00
Bart Van Assche
449813515d
block, fs: Restore the per-bio/request data lifetime fields
Restore support for passing data lifetime information from filesystems to
block drivers. This patch reverts commit b179c98f76 ("block: Remove
request.write_hint") and commit c75e707fe1 ("block: remove the
per-bio/request write hint").

This patch does not modify the size of struct bio because the new
bi_write_hint member fills a hole in struct bio. pahole reports the
following for struct bio on an x86_64 system with this patch applied:

        /* size: 112, cachelines: 2, members: 20 */
        /* sum members: 110, holes: 1, sum holes: 2 */
        /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */

Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202203926.2478590-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-06 14:31:05 +01:00
Jens Axboe
08420cf70c block: add blk_time_get_ns() and blk_time_get() helpers
Convert any user of ktime_get_ns() to use blk_time_get_ns(), and
ktime_get() to blk_time_get(), so we have a unified API for querying the
current time in nanoseconds or as ktime.

No functional changes intended, this patch just wraps ktime_get_ns()
and ktime_get() with a block helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:07:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
72e84e909e blk-mq: special case cached requests less
Share the main merge / split / integrity preparation code between the
cached request vs newly allocated request cases, and add comments
explaining the cached request handling.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:06:53 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
337e89feb7 blk-mq: introduce a blk_mq_peek_cached_request helper
Add a new helper to check if there is suitable cached request in
blk_mq_submit_bio.  This removes open coded logic in blk_mq_submit_bio
and moves some checks that so far are in blk_mq_use_cached_rq to
be performed earlier.  This avoids the case where we first do check
with the cached request but then later end up allocating a new one
anyway and need to grab a queue reference.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:05:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0f299da55a blk-mq: move blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge out blk_mq_get_new_requests
blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge has nothing to do with allocating a new
request, it avoids allocating a new request.  Move the call out of
blk_mq_get_new_requests and into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124092658.2258309-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-05 10:03:51 -07:00
Hongyu Jin
f3c89983cb block: Fix where bio IO priority gets set
Commit 82b74cac28 ("blk-ioprio: Convert from rqos policy to direct
call") pushed setting bio I/O priority down into blk_mq_submit_bio()
-- which is too low within block core's submit_bio() because it
skips setting I/O priority for block drivers that implement
fops->submit_bio() (e.g. DM, MD, etc).

Fix this by moving bio_set_ioprio() up from blk-mq.c to blk-core.c and
call it from submit_bio().  This ensures all block drivers call
bio_set_ioprio() during initial bio submission.

Fixes: a78418e6a0 ("block: Always initialize bio IO priority on submit")
Co-developed-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yibin Ding <yibin.ding@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[snitzer: revised commit header]
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130202638.62600-2-snitzer@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-01 11:00:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9d1694dc91 for-6.8/block-2024-01-18
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Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes,
        Christoph)
      - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph)
      - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max)
      - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen)
      - trace event string fixes (Arnd)
      - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William)
      - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim)

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart)
      - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai)

 - Use symbolic error value (Christian)

 - IO Priority documentation update (Christian)

 - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue
   (Christoph, me)

 - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph)

 - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe)

 - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric)

 - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier
   to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew)

 - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li)

 - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming)

 - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien)

 - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry)

* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits)
  Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers
  loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices
  blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute
  nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely
  block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all
  block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order
  virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done
  sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch
  block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c
  null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
  blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
  block: print symbolic error name instead of error code
  blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
  nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue()
  nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing
  block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
  block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused
  md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations
  ...
2024-01-18 18:22:40 -08:00
Jens Axboe
7b4f36cd22 block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits
q_usage_counter is the only thing preventing us from the limits changing
under us in __bio_split_to_limits, but blk_mq_submit_bio doesn't hold
it while calling into it.

Move the splitting inside the region where we know we've got a queue
reference. Ideally this could still remain a shared section of code, but
let's keep the fix simple and defer any refactoring here to later.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 900e080752 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 21:09:42 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
309ce67414 blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq
blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq doesn't just check if we can use the request,
but also performs the work to actually use it.  Remove the _can in the
naming, and improve the comment describing the function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111135705.2155518-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 09:11:34 -07:00
Ming Lei
5266caaf56 blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
In blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), __add_wait_queue() may be re-ordered
with the following blk_mq_get_driver_tag() in case of getting driver
tag failure.

Then in __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), waitqueue_active() may not observe
the added waiter in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() and wake up nothing, meantime
blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() can't get driver tag successfully.

This issue can be reproduced by running the following test in loop, and
fio hang can be observed in < 30min when running it on my test VM
in laptop.

	modprobe -r scsi_debug
	modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=4096 max_queue=1 host_max_queue=1 submit_queues=4
	dev=`ls -d /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/* | head -1 | xargs basename`
	fio --filename=/dev/"$dev" --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=4k --iodepth=1 \
       		--runtime=100 --numjobs=40 --time_based --name=test \
        	--ioengine=libaio

Fix the issue by adding one explicit barrier in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), which
is just fine in case of running out of tag.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112122626.4181044-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-12 08:48:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01d550f0fc for-6.8/block-2024-01-08
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Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains:

   - NVMe updates via Keith:
        - nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
        - nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
        - nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
        - nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)

   - MD updates via Song:
        - Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai)
        - Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi)
        - Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem
        - Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu)
        - raid1 read error check support (Li Nan)
        - Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas)

   - Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan)

   - Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith)

   - Zoned write fix (Damien)

   - rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti)

   - Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph)

   - Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing
     (Christoph)

   - Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph)

   - Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel,
     Bart, Christoph)"

* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits)
  block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid
  block: remove disk_clear_zoned
  sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics
  drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment
  blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup()
  blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators
  block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size
  mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity
  bcache: use the default discard granularity
  zram: use the default discard granularity
  null_blk: use the default discard granularity
  nbd: use the default discard granularity
  ubd: use the default discard granularity
  block: default the discard granularity to sector size
  bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector
  block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard
  block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
  ...
2024-01-11 13:58:04 -08:00
Damien Le Moal
748dc0b65e block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio()
Partial completions of zone append request is not allowed but if a zone
append completion indicates a number of completed bytes different from
the original BIO size, only the BIO status is set to error. This leads
to bio_advance() not setting the BIO size to 0 and thus to not call
bio_endio() at the end of req_bio_endio().

Make sure a partially completed zone append is failed and completed
immediately by forcing the completed number of bytes (nbytes) to be
equal to the BIO size, thus ensuring that bio_endio() is called.

Fixes: 297db73184 ("block: fix req_bio_endio append error handling")
Cc: stable@kernel.vger.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110092942.442334-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-10 09:01:16 -07:00
Kundan Kumar
847c5bcdfb block: skip QUEUE_FLAG_STATS and rq-qos for passthrough io
Write-back throttling (WBT) enables QUEUE_FLAG_STATS on the request
queue. But WBT does not make sense for passthrough io, so skip
QUEUE_FLAG_STATS processing.

Also skip rq_qos_issue/done for passthrough io.

Overall, the change gives ~11% hike in peak performance.

Signed-off-by: Kundan Kumar <kundan.kumar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123190331.7934-1-kundan.kumar@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-01 18:29:18 -07:00
Ming Lei
0e4237ae8d blk-mq: don't count completed flush data request as inflight in case of quiesce
Request queue quiesce may interrupt flush sequence, and the original request
may have been marked as COMPLETE, but can't get finished because of
queue quiesce.

This way is fine from driver viewpoint, because flush sequence is block
layer concept, and it isn't related with driver.

However, driver(such as dm-rq) can call blk_mq_queue_inflight() to count &
drain inflight requests, then the wait & drain never gets done because
the completed & not-finished flush request is counted as inflight.

Fix this issue by not counting completed flush data request as inflight in
case of quiesce.

Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201085605.577730-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-01 07:34:47 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b0077e269f blk-mq: make sure active queue usage is held for bio_integrity_prep()
blk_integrity_unregister() can come if queue usage counter isn't held
for one bio with integrity prepared, so this request may be completed with
calling profile->complete_fn, then kernel panic.

Another constraint is that bio_integrity_prep() needs to be called
before bio merge.

Fix the issue by:

- call bio_integrity_prep() with one queue usage counter grabbed reliably

- call bio_integrity_prep() before bio merge

Fixes: 900e080752 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113035231.2708053-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-11-13 08:52:52 -07:00
Chengming Zhou
217b613a53 blk-mq: update driver tags request table when start request
Now we update driver tags request table in blk_mq_get_driver_tag(),
so the driver that support queue_rqs() have to update that inflight
table by itself.

Move it to blk_mq_start_request(), which is a better place where
we setup the deadline for request timeout check. And it's just
where the request becomes inflight.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913151616.3164338-5-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-22 08:52:13 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
434097ee37 blk-mq: support batched queue_rqs() on shared tags queue
Since active requests have been accounted when allocate driver tags,
we can remove this limit now.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913151616.3164338-4-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-22 08:52:13 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
48554df6bf blk-mq: remove RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT
Since the previous patch change to only account active requests when
we really allocate the driver tag, the RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT can be removed
and no double account problem.

1. none elevator: flush request will use the first pending request's
   driver tag, won't double account.

2. other elevator: flush request will be accounted when allocate driver
   tag when issue, and will be unaccounted when it put the driver tag.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913151616.3164338-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-22 08:52:13 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
b8643d6826 blk-mq: account active requests when get driver tag
There is a limit that batched queue_rqs() can't work on shared tags
queue, since the account of active requests can't be done there.

Now we account the active requests only in blk_mq_get_driver_tag(),
which is not the time we get driver tag actually (with none elevator).

To support batched queue_rqs() on shared tags queue, we move the
account of active requests to where we get the driver tag:

1. none elevator: blk_mq_get_tags() and blk_mq_get_tag()
2. other elevator: __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag()

This is clearer and match with the unaccount side, which just happen
when we put the driver tag.

The other good point is that we don't need RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT trick
anymore, which used to avoid double account of flush request.
Now we only account when actually get the driver tag, so all is good.
We will remove RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913151616.3164338-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-22 08:52:13 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
6be6d11241 blk-mq: fix tags UAF when shrinking q->nr_hw_queues
When nr_hw_queues shrink, we free the excess tags before realloc'ing
hw_ctxs for each queue. During that resize, we may need to access those
tags, like blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx) will access queue shared tags.

This can cause a slab use-after-free, as reported by KASAN. Fix it by
moving the releasing of excess tags to the end.

Fixes: e1dd7bc930 ("blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs_CK63uoDpGBGZ6DN4OCTpzkR3UaVgK=LX8Owr8ej2ieQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230908005702.2183908-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-09-11 16:17:34 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
3d3dfeb3ae for-6.6/block-2023-08-28
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Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains:

   - Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming)

   - Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as
     needing a blocking context for issue (Bart)

   - Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming)

   - sed opal keyring support (Greg)

   - Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung)

   - Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in
     the future (Kent)

   - deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo)

   - Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support
     (Christoph)

   - Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph)

   - Write back cache fixes (Christoph)

   - MD updates via Song:
      - Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan)
      - Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David)
      - Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi)
      - raid6test build fixes (WANG)
      - Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph)
      - Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu)
      - Refactor md io accounting (Yu)
      - Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack)

   - Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li,
     Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)"

* tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits)
  block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
  block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys
  block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
  block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY
  blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues
  blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback
  blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
  ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
  md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting
  md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes
  md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio
  md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly
  md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes
  md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev
  md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io()
  blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init
  drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client
  md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid()
  raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts
  raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored
  ...
2023-08-29 20:21:42 -07:00
Chengming Zhou
7222657e51 blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues
Just like blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(), it's better to prepare all tags before
using to map to queue ctxs in blk_mq_map_swqueue(), which now have to
consider empty set->tags[].

The good point is that we can fallback easily if increasing nr_hw_queues
fail, instead of just mapping to hctx[0] when fail in blk_mq_map_swqueue().

And the fallback path already has tags free & clean handling, so all
is good.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-3-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-22 08:58:06 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
2bc4d7a355 blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback
When we increase nr_hw_queues fail, the fallback path will use
blk_mq_update_queue_map() to clear and update all maps.
Obviously, this line of update of HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT only is not
needed, so delete it.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-22 08:58:05 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
e1dd7bc930 blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
Although we don't need to realloc set->tags[] when shrink nr_hw_queues,
we need to free them. Or these tags will be leaked.

How to reproduce:
1. mount -t configfs configfs /mnt
2. modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 submit_queues=8
3. mkdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0
4. echo 1 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/power
5. echo 4 > /mnt/nullb/nullb0/submit_queues
6. rmdir /mnt/nullb/nullb0

In step 4, will alloc 9 tags (8 submit queues and 1 poll queue), then
in step 5, new_nr_hw_queues = 5 (4 submit queues and 1 poll queue).
At last in step 6, only these 5 tags are freed, the other 4 tags leaked.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821095602.70742-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-22 08:58:05 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
e5c0ca1365 blk-mq: release scheduler resource when request completes
Chuck reported [1] an IO hang problem on NFS exports that reside on SATA
devices and bisected to commit 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal
submission path for post-flush requests").

We analysed the IO hang problem, found there are two postflush requests
waiting for each other.

The first postflush request completed the REQ_FSEQ_DATA sequence, so go to
the REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH sequence and added in the flush pending list, but
failed to blk_kick_flush() because of the second postflush request which
is inflight waiting in scheduler queue.

The second postflush waiting in scheduler queue can't be dispatched because
the first postflush hasn't released scheduler resource even though it has
completed by itself.

Fix it by releasing scheduler resource when the first postflush request
completed, so the second postflush can be dispatched and completed, then
make blk_kick_flush() succeed.

While at it, remove the check for e->ops.finish_request, as all
schedulers set that. Reaffirm this requirement by adding a WARN_ON_ONCE()
at scheduler registration time, just like we do for insert_requests and
dispatch_request.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/7A57C7AE-A51A-4254-888B-FE15CA21F9E9@oracle.com/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230819031206.2744005-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev/
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308172100.8ce4b853-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 615939a2ae ("blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for post-flush requests")
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813152325.3017343-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
[axboe: folded in incremental fix and added tags]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-08-19 07:47:17 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
65a558f66c block: Improve performance for BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING drivers
blk_mq_run_queue() runs the queue asynchronously if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
has been set. This is suboptimal since running the queue asynchronously
is slower than running the queue synchronously. This patch modifies
blk_mq_run_queue() as follows if BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING has been set:
- Run the queue synchronously if it is allowed to sleep.
- Run the queue asynchronously if it is not allowed to sleep.
Additionally, blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false) calls are modified into
blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) if the caller
may be invoked from atomic context.

The following caller chains have been reviewed:

blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false)
  blk_mq_get_tag()      /* may sleep, hence the functions it calls may also sleep */
  blk_execute_rq()             /* may sleep */
  blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, async=false)
    blk_freeze_queue_start()   /* may sleep */
    blk_mq_requeue_work()      /* may sleep */
    scsi_kick_queue()
      scsi_requeue_run_queue() /* may sleep */
      scsi_run_host_queues()
        scsi_ioctl_reset()     /* may sleep */
  blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list, run_queue_async=false)
    blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
      blk_mq_flush_plug_list(plug, from_schedule=false)
        __blk_flush_plug(plug, from_schedule=false)
	blk_add_rq_to_plug()
	  blk_mq_submit_bio()  /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
  blk_mq_plug_issue_direct()
    blk_mq_flush_plug_list()   /* see above */
  blk_mq_dispatch_plug_list(plug, from_sched=false)
    blk_mq_flush_plug_list()   /* see above */
  blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
    blk_mq_submit_bio()        /* may sleep if REQ_NOWAIT has not been set */
  blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(hctx, list)
    blk_mq_insert_requests() /* see above */

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721172731.955724-4-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-24 20:13:12 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
660e802c76 blk-mq: use percpu csd to remote complete instead of per-rq csd
If request need to be completed remotely, we insert it into percpu llist,
and smp_call_function_single_async() if llist is empty previously.

We don't need to use per-rq csd, percpu csd is enough. And the size of
struct request is decreased by 24 bytes.

This way is cleaner, and looks correct, given block softirq is guaranteed
to be scheduled to consume the list if one new request is added to this
percpu list, either smp_call_function_single_async() returns -EBUSY or 0.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717040058.3993930-2-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-17 08:18:21 -06:00
Ross Lagerwall
7090426351 blk-mq: Fix stall due to recursive flush plug
We have seen rare IO stalls as follows:

* blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() is entered with an mq_list containing two
requests.
* For the first request, it sets last == false and enters the driver's
queue_rq callback.
* The driver queue_rq callback indirectly calls schedule() which calls
blk_flush_plug(). This may happen if the driver has the
BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag set and is allowed to sleep in ->queue_rq.
* blk_flush_plug() handles the remaining request in the mq_list. mq_list
is now empty.
* The original call to queue_rq resumes (with last == false).
* The loop in blk_mq_plug_issue_direct() terminates because there are no
remaining requests in mq_list.

The IO is now stalled because the last request submitted to the driver
had last == false and there was no subsequent call to commit_rqs().

Fix this by returning early in blk_mq_flush_plug_list() if rq_count is 0
which it will be in the recursive case, rather than checking if the
mq_list is empty. At the same time, adjust one of the callers to skip
the mq_list empty check as it is not necessary.

Fixes: dc5fc361d8 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714101106.3635611-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-14 13:44:24 -06:00
Chengming Zhou
5c17f45e91 blk-mq: fix start_time_ns and alloc_time_ns for pre-allocated rq
The iocost rely on rq start_time_ns and alloc_time_ns to tell saturation
state of the block device. Most of the time request is allocated after
rq_qos_throttle() and its alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns won't be affected.

But for plug batched allocation introduced by the commit 47c122e35d
("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch"), we can
rq_qos_throttle() after the allocation of the request. This is what the
blk_mq_get_cached_request() does.

In this case, the cached request alloc_time_ns or start_time_ns is much
ahead if blocked in any qos ->throttle().

Fix it by setting alloc_time_ns and start_time_ns to now when the allocated
request is actually used.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710105516.2053478-1-chengming.zhou@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-13 12:30:57 -06:00
Keith Busch
f6c80cffcd block: add request polling helper
Provide a direct request polling will for drivers. The interface does
not require a bio, and can skip the overhead associated with polling
those. The biggest gain from skipping the relatively expensive xarray
lookup unnecessary when you already have the request.

With this, the simple rq/qc conversion functions have only one caller
each, so open code this and remove the helpers.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612190343.2087040-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-28 16:09:41 -06:00
Jens Axboe
3a08284ff2 Merge branch 'for-6.5/block-late' into block-6.5
* for-6.5/block-late:
  blk-sysfs: add a new attr_group for blk_mq
  blk-iocost: move wbt_enable/disable_default() out of spinlock
  blk-wbt: cleanup rwb_enabled() and wbt_disabled()
  blk-wbt: remove dead code to handle wbt enable/disable with io inflight
  blk-wbt: don't create wbt sysfs entry if CONFIG_BLK_WBT is disabled
  blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
  blk-throttle: Fix io statistics for cgroup v1
  bcache: Fix bcache device claiming
  bcache: Alloc holder object before async registration
  raid10: avoid spin_lock from fastpath from raid10_unplug()
  md: fix 'delete_mutex' deadlock
  md: use mddev->external to select holder in export_rdev()
  md/raid1-10: fix casting from randomized structure in raid1_submit_write()
  md/raid10: fix the condition to call bio_end_io_acct()
2023-06-28 16:08:19 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
a0433f8cae for-6.5/block-2023-06-23
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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request via Keith:
      - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
      - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
      - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
      - Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
      - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
        Wagner)

 - bcache updates via Coly:
      - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
      - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)

 - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)

 - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)

 - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)

 - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)

 - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
   additions (Johannes)

 - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)

 - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)

 - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)

 - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
   with (Christoph)

 - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)

 - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)

 - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)

 - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)

 - BFQ sanity checking (Bart)

 - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)

 - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)

 - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
   (Jingbo)

 - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
   Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)

* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
  scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
  ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
  block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
  cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
  block: Improve kernel-doc headers
  blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
  bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
  ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
  aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
  block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
  block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
  block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
  block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
  block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
  block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
  block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
  block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
  reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
  block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
  block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
  ...
2023-06-26 12:47:20 -07:00
Ming Lei
c6b7a3a26e blk-mq: fix two misuses on RQF_USE_SCHED
Request allocated from sched tags can't be issued via ->queue_rqs()
directly, since driver tag isn't allocated yet. This is the 1st misuse
of RQF_USE_SCHED for figuring out plug->has_elevator.

Request allocated from sched tags can't be ended by
blk_mq_end_request_batch() too, fix the 2nd RQF_USE_SCHED misuse
in blk_mq_add_to_batch().

Without this patch, NVMe uring cmd passthrough IO workload can run into
hang easily with real io scheduler.

Fixes: dd6216bb16 ("blk-mq: make sure elevator callbacks aren't called for passthrough request")
Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAGS2=YrBjpLPOKa-gzcKuuOG60AGth5794PNCDwatdnnscB9ug@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230624130105.1443879-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-25 08:01:05 -06:00
Ming Lei
2293cae703 blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
In case of real io scheduler, q->elevator is set, so blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
may just check if scheduler queue has request to dispatch, see
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(). Then IO hang may be caused because
all passthorugh requests may stay in sw queue.

And any passthrough request should have been inserted to hctx->dispatch
always.

Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: d97217e7f0 ("blk-mq: don't queue plugged passthrough requests into scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621132208.1142318-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-21 07:48:34 -06:00
Ming Lei
245165658e blk-mq: fix NULL dereference on q->elevator in blk_mq_elv_switch_none
After grabbing q->sysfs_lock, q->elevator may become NULL because of
elevator switch.

Fix the NULL dereference on q->elevator by checking it with lock.

Reported-by: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616132354.415109-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-16 10:12:25 -06:00
Ed Tsai
30654614f3 blk-mq: check on cpu id when there is only one ctx mapping
commit f168420c62 ("blk-mq: don't redirect completion for hctx withs
only one ctx mapping") When nvme applies a 1:1 mapping of hctx and ctx,
there will be no remote request.

But for ufs, the submission and completion queues could be asymmetric.
(e.g. Multiple SQs share one CQ) Therefore, 1:1 mapping of hctx and
ctx won't complete request on the submission cpu. In this situation,
this nr_ctx check could violate the QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, as a result,
check on cpu id when there is only one ctx mapping.

Signed-off-by: Ed Tsai <ed.tsai@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Po-Wen Kao <powen.kao@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614002529.6636-1-ed.tsai@mediatek.com
[axboe: fixed up indentation]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-14 11:11:25 -06:00
Tian Lan
ddad59331a blk-mq: fix blk_mq_hw_ctx active request accounting
The nr_active counter continues to increase over time which causes the
blk_mq_get_tag to hang until the thread is rescheduled to a different
core despite there are still tags available.

kernel-stack

  INFO: task inboundIOReacto:3014879 blocked for more than 2 seconds
  Not tainted 6.1.15-amd64 #1 Debian 6.1.15~debian11
  "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  task:inboundIOReacto state:D stack:0  pid:3014879 ppid:4557 flags:0x00000000
    Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __schedule+0x351/0xa20
    scheduler+0x5d/0xe0
    io_schedule+0x42/0x70
    blk_mq_get_tag+0x11a/0x2a0
    ? dequeue_task_stop+0x70/0x70
    __blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x191/0x2e0

kprobe output showing RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT bit is not cleared before
__blk_mq_free_request being called.

  320    320  kworker/29:1H __blk_mq_free_request rq_flags 0x220c0 in-flight 1
         b'__blk_mq_free_request+0x1 [kernel]'
         b'bt_iter+0x50 [kernel]'
         b'blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x318 [kernel]'
         b'blk_mq_timeout_work+0x7c [kernel]'
         b'process_one_work+0x1c4 [kernel]'
         b'worker_thread+0x4d [kernel]'
         b'kthread+0xe6 [kernel]'
         b'ret_from_fork+0x1f [kernel]'

Signed-off-by: Tian Lan <tian.lan@twosigma.com>
Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230513221227.497327-1-tilan7663@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-06-03 17:20:00 -06:00
Hengqi Chen
5a80bd075f block: introduce block_io_start/block_io_done tracepoints
Currently, several BCC ([0]) tools (biosnoop/biostacks/biotop) use
kprobes to blk_account_io_start/blk_account_io_done to implement
their functionalities. This is fragile because the target kernel
functions may be renamed ([1]) or inlined ([2]). So introduce two
new tracepoints for such use cases.

  [0]: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc
  [1]: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/issues/3954
  [2]: https://github.com/iovisor/bcc/issues/4261

Tested-by: Francis Laniel <flaniel@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230520084057.1467003-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24 08:38:59 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
9a67aa52a4 blk-mq: don't use the requeue list to queue flush commands
Currently both requeues of commands that were already sent to the driver
and flush commands submitted from the flush state machine share the same
requeue_list struct request_queue, despite requeues doing head
insertions and flushes not.  Switch to using two separate lists instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-19 19:52:42 -06:00
Bart Van Assche
be4c427809 blk-mq: use the I/O scheduler for writes from the flush state machine
Send write requests issued by the flush state machine through the normal
I/O submission path including the I/O scheduler (if present) so that I/O
scheduler policies are applied to writes with the FUA flag set.

Separate the I/O scheduler members from the flush members in struct
request since now a request may pass through both an I/O scheduler
and the flush machinery.

Note that the actual flush requests, which have no bio attached to the
request still bypass the I/O schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
[hch: rebased]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-19 19:52:29 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
360f264834 blk-mq: defer to the normal submission path for non-flush flush commands
If blk_insert_flush decides that a command does not need to use the
flush state machine, return false and let blk_mq_submit_bio handle
it the normal way (including using an I/O scheduler) instead of doing
a bypass insert.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519044050.107790-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-19 19:52:29 -06:00