Commit Graph

2163 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Amir Goldstein
b0e0f69731 ovl: restrict lower null uuid for "xino=auto"
Commit a888db3101 ("ovl: fix regression with re-formatted lower
squashfs") attempted to fix a regression with existing setups that
use a practice that we are trying to discourage.

The discourage part was described this way in the commit message:
"To avoid the reported regression while still allowing the new features
 with single lower squashfs, do not allow decoding origin with lower null
 uuid unless user opted-in to one of the new features that require
 following the lower inode of non-dir upper (index, xino, metacopy)."

The three mentioned features are disabled by default in Kconfig, so
it was assumed that if they are enabled, the user opted-in for them.
Apparently, distros started to configure CONFIG_OVERLAY_FS_XINO_AUTO=y
some time ago, so users upgrading their kernels can still be affected
by said regression even though they never opted-in for any new feature.

To fix this, treat "xino=on" as "user opted-in", but not "xino=auto".
Since we are changing the behavior of "xino=auto" to no longer follow
to lower origin with null uuid, take this one step further and disable
xino in that corner case.  To be consistent, disable xino also in cases
of lower fs without file handle support and upper fs without xattr
support.

Update documentation w.r.t the new "xino=auto" behavior and fix the out
dated bits of documentation regarding "xino" and regarding offline
modifications to lower layers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/b36a429d7c563730c28d763d4d57a6fc30508a4f.1615216996.git.kevin@kevinlocke.name/
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-04-12 12:00:36 +02:00
Al Viro
bcba1e7d0d take LOOKUP_{ROOT,ROOT_GRABBED,JUMPED} out of LOOKUP_... space
Separate field in nameidata (nd->state) holding the flags that
should be internal-only - that way we both get some spare bits
in LOOKUP_... and get simpler rules for nd->root lifetime rules,
since we can set the replacement of LOOKUP_ROOT (ND_ROOT_PRESET)
at the same time we set nd->root.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-04-07 13:57:13 -04:00
Al Viro
ffb37ca3bd switch file_open_root() to struct path
... and provide file_open_root_mnt(), using the root of given mount.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-04-07 13:56:43 -04:00
Daniel Rosenberg
471fbbea7f ext4: handle casefolding with encryption
This adds support for encryption with casefolding.

Since the name on disk is case preserving, and also encrypted, we can no
longer just recompute the hash on the fly. Additionally, to avoid
leaking extra information from the hash of the unencrypted name, we use
siphash via an fscrypt v2 policy.

The hash is stored at the end of the directory entry for all entries
inside of an encrypted and casefolded directory apart from those that
deal with '.' and '..'. This way, the change is backwards compatible
with existing ext4 filesystems.

[ Changed to advertise this feature via the file:
  /sys/fs/ext4/features/encrypted_casefold -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319073414.1381041-2-drosen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-04-05 22:04:20 -04:00
Randy Dunlap
8be594b22a Documentation: filesystems api-summary: add namespace.c
Add fs/namespace.c to the filesystems api-summary docbook.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210318025227.4162-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-03-31 14:23:33 -06:00
Chao Yu
5911d2d1d1 f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option
In this patch, we will add two new mount options: "gc_merge" and
"nogc_merge", when background_gc is on, "gc_merge" option can be
set to let background GC thread to handle foreground GC requests,
it can eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow foreground GC
operation when GC is triggered from a process with limited I/O
and CPU resources.

Original idea is from Xiang.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-30 18:48:56 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0f00b82e54 block: remove the revalidate_disk method
No implementations left.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210308074550.422714-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-29 07:02:56 -06:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury
1ccc4a39cc docs: filesystems: Fix a mundane typo
s/provisoned/provisioned/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319015848.19515-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-03-25 11:51:23 -06:00
Peter Xu
1f7faca2f9 docs: filesystem: Update smaps vm flag list to latest
We've missed a few documentation when adding new VM_* flags.  Add the missing
pieces so they'll be in sync now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302000646.432358-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-03-08 17:20:53 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
4722e2a243 Docs: add fs/eventpoll to docbooks
Add fs/eventpoll.c to the filesystem api-summary book.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210042526.23174-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-03-06 17:36:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5ceabb6078 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff pile - no common topic here"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  whack-a-mole: don't open-code iminor/imajor
  9p: fix misuse of sscanf() in v9fs_stat2inode()
  audit_alloc_mark(): don't open-code ERR_CAST()
  fs/inode.c: make inode_init_always() initialize i_ino to 0
  vfs: don't unnecessarily clone write access for writable fds
2021-02-27 08:07:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb6d0e00e A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes, nothing all that notable.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmA5Qu8PHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Yiz0H/jTF+JcYstvGINx7jLZH4j9Pa4b/IZ3RO5uR
 OpjkzhTNangk2pSS4nuoQGjDRz1miBRaY1yE923Wxk1T1Nk+DA6aYJbVTqpn962S
 Z5IyQWzMIHFTAhSle0GeuTBk9Qx46ONhBJH1qsHCraAUtsQrxSUoF95ZftKD54gz
 Eg+eFQscHen9on2ZlqypauZebVbAa3zq1JCyohK5URiXLXpNq7ASCcOZ6v1OJb76
 thgxOQgb1/TQ+ZNEeRs8Bv5g6kcTlWhapIrnsYPrmCEYaj2ghvGbbSlWyAmJRPqT
 PH+ucFCyjZqGcPmM5zerhVI+scQOLAJigAQa/B6HhRfmCyI1kkE=
 =ZKHc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.12-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes, nothing all that
  notable"

* tag 'docs-5.12-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs: proc.rst: fix indentation warning
  Documentation: cgroup-v2: fix path to example BPF program
  docs: powerpc: Fix tables in syscall64-abi.rst
  Documentation: features: refresh feature list
  Documentation: features: remove c6x references
  docs: ABI: testing: ima_policy: Fixed missing bracket
  Fix unaesthetic indentation
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix array element capture in pointer-to-func parsing
  doc: use KCFLAGS instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS to pass flags from command line
  Documentation: proc.rst: add more about the 6 fields in loadavg
2021-02-26 14:21:18 -08:00
NeilBrown
b3656d8227 seq_file: document how per-entry resources are managed.
Patch series "Fix some seq_file users that were recently broken".

A recent change to seq_file broke some users which were using seq_file
in a non-"standard" way ...  though the "standard" isn't documented, so
they can be excused.  The result is a possible leak - of memory in one
case, of references to a 'transport' in the other.

These three patches:
 1/ document and explain the problem
 2/ fix the problem user in x86
 3/ fix the problem user in net/sctp

This patch (of 3):

Users of seq_file will sometimes find it convenient to take a resource,
such as a lock or memory allocation, in the ->start or ->next operations.
These are per-entry resources, distinct from per-session resources which
are taken in ->start and released in ->stop.

The preferred management of these is release the resource on the
subsequent call to ->next or ->stop.

However prior to Commit 1f4aace60b ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file
iteration code and interface") it happened that ->show would always be
called after ->start or ->next, and a few users chose to release the
resource in ->show.

This is no longer reliable.  Since the mentioned commit, ->next will
always come after a successful ->show (to ensure m->index is updated
correctly), so the original ordering cannot be maintained.

This patch updates the documentation to clearly state the required
behaviour.  Other patches will fix the few problematic users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo, per Willy]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/161248518659.21478.2484341937387294998.stgit@noble1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/161248539020.21478.3147971477400875336.stgit@noble1
Fixes: 1f4aace60b ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-26 09:41:05 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
f37a15ea8d docs: proc.rst: fix indentation warning
Fix indentation snafu in proc.rst as reported by Stephen.

next-20210219/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst:697: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.

Fixes: 93ea4a0b8f ("Documentation: proc.rst: add more about the 6 fields in loadavg")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223060418.21443-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-25 13:11:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYCegywAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ouJ6AQDlf+7jCQlQdeKKoN9QDFfMzG1ooemat36EpRRTONaGuAD8D9A4sUsG4+5f
 4IU5Lj9oY4DEmF8HenbWK2ZHsesL2Qg=
 =yPaw
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d61c6a58ae \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAmAzoWUACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNnFgQgAlng0JOzeCQvLpwweqFl0FCxYbOsZXC1xDyvfX3TiA6A6oiOR4tx3uhQN
 cOQmJXaiMn4oCXjD1j6WZwGfy23yx0XchaoFK9jy2IqodaB/zUjkiWYYqt0G3XIX
 ud35mxjLAGS12BCD0c+vHy2RMsUFl5ep+5aBHRHZJJhCcYbl7e5ctXZ3xB1Q0mgI
 r639gD8JhH3ICdu9W0NaMvqOrVhJFNmhSGATKL/N96+oKub2x2ycYE4L2OXegxy3
 mnFf26LjA8jt7K+KfHloTvkC6D4HVnnvKFvKiIbGKafiWhAE7q57ZO6BPCMajGue
 3UHIhWGmwKXRU72+nW6N+089GbcO/g==
 =1e+z
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull lazytime updates from Jan Kara:
 "Cleanups of the lazytime handling in the writeback code making rules
  for calling ->dirty_inode() filesystem handlers saner"

* tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext4: simplify i_state checks in __ext4_update_other_inode_time()
  gfs2: don't worry about I_DIRTY_TIME in gfs2_fsync()
  fs: improve comments for writeback_single_inode()
  fs: drop redundant check from __writeback_single_inode()
  fs: clean up __mark_inode_dirty() a bit
  fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode
  fs: don't call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates
  fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time()
  fs: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in generic_update_time()
  fs: correctly document the inode dirty flags
2021-02-22 13:17:39 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
93ea4a0b8f Documentation: proc.rst: add more about the 6 fields in loadavg
Address Jon's feedback on the previous patch by adding info about
field separators in the /proc/loadavg file.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222034729.22350-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-22 13:56:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0e63a5c6ba It has been a relatively quiet cycle in docsland.
- As promised, the minimum Sphinx version to build the docs is now 1.7,
    and we have dropped support for Python 2 entirely.  That allowed the
    removal of a bunch of compatibility code.
 
  - A set of treewide warning fixups from Mauro that I applied after it
    became clear nobody else was going to deal with them.
 
  - The automarkup mechanism can now create cross-references from relative
    paths to RST files.
 
  - More translations, typo fixes, and warning fixes.
 
 No conflicts with any other tree as far as I know.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAmAq4EUPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YTIAH/1I5MlVQwuvNKjwCAEdmltQgHv6SmXSpDkrp
 SGuviWVXxqz8dTyo7C2R12qE/7nP8zGAmclNdX78ynl5qWaj05lQsjBgMYSoQO/F
 +akyLQSL8/8SQrtDPPBcboPuIz9DzkX51kkQthvCf0puJi0ScKVHO9Sk9SKUgDoK
 cnCE9VwpGL7YX/ee2wt91UYREijgJ9P7eQ6rqKvUZ5Itu9ikfu9vQU41GR9tOXDK
 MQK+k38pWdl8wRgTgA0pkVhMf1G732bxTTicvFHXcyqmCkh7++m2+ysT8O+SBBMX
 e5BbP0yysSqThjwFHOW5PWM1AWD5iVz+pnwJwEaJ4K76tJJOw9M=
 =bcDk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a relatively quiet cycle in docsland.

   - As promised, the minimum Sphinx version to build the docs is now
     1.7, and we have dropped support for Python 2 entirely. That
     allowed the removal of a bunch of compatibility code.

   - A set of treewide warning fixups from Mauro that I applied after it
     became clear nobody else was going to deal with them.

   - The automarkup mechanism can now create cross-references from
     relative paths to RST files.

   - More translations, typo fixes, and warning fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.12' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (75 commits)
  docs: kernel-hacking: be more civil
  docs: Remove the Microsoft rhetoric
  Documentation/admin-guide: kernel-parameters: Update nohlt section
  doc/admin-guide: fix spelling mistake: "perfomance" -> "performance"
  docs: Document cross-referencing using relative path
  docs: Enable usage of relative paths to docs on automarkup
  docs: thermal: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: admin-guide: Update kvm/xen config option
  docs: Make syscalls' helpers naming consistent
  coding-style.rst: Avoid comma statements
  Documentation: /proc/loadavg: add 3 more field descriptions
  Documentation/submitting-patches: Add blurb about backtraces in commit messages
  Docs: drop Python 2 support
  Move our minimum Sphinx version to 1.7
  Documentation: input: define ABS_PRESSURE/ABS_MT_PRESSURE resolution as grams
  scripts/kernel-doc: add internal hyperlink to DOC: sections
  Update Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/fs.rst
  docs: Update DTB format references
  docs: zh_CN: add iio index.rst translation
  docs/zh_CN: add iio ep93xx_adc.rst translation
  ...
2021-02-22 10:57:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
582cd91f69 for-5.12/block-2021-02-17
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAmAtmIwQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgplzLEAC5O+3rBM8QuiJdo39Yppmuw4hDJ6hOKynP
 EJQLKQQi0VfXgU+MprGvcbpFYmNbgICvUICQkEzJuk++kPCu/BJtJz0yErQeLgS+
 RdXiPV6enbF7iRML5TVRTr1q/z7sJMXcIIJ8Pz/rU/JNfGYExVd0WfnEY9mp1jOt
 Bl9V+qyTazdP+Ma4+uEPatSayqcdi1rxB5I+7v/sLiOvKZZWkaRZjUZ/mxAjUfvK
 dBOOPjMygEo3tCLkIyyA6lpLvr1r+SUZhLuebRLEKa3To3TW6RtoG0qwpKmI2iKw
 ylLeVLB60nM9RUxjflVOfBsHxz1bDg5Ve86y5nCjQd4Jo8x1c4DnecyGE5/Tu8Rg
 rgbsfD6nFWzhDCvcZT0XrfQ4ZAjIL2IfT+ypQiQ6UlRd3hvIKRmzWMkjuH2svr0u
 ey9Kq+lYerI4cM0F3W73gzUKdIQOuCzBCYxQuSQQomscBa7FCInyU192dAI9Aj6l
 Yd06mgKu6qCx6zLv6JfpBqaBHZMwyGE4dmZgPQFuuwO+b4N+Ck3Jm5fzEzw/xIxQ
 wdo/DlsAl60BXentB6FByGBJaCjVdSymRqN/xNCAbFKCjmr6TLBuXPfg1gYYO7xC
 VOcVjWe8iN3wWHZab3t2mxMKH9B9B/KKzIhu6TNHSmgtQ5paZPRCBx995pDyRw26
 WC22RGC2MA==
 =os1E
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
  due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
  This pull request contains:

   - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)

   - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)

   - bsg error path fix (Pan)

   - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)

   - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)

   - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)

   - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)

   - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)

   - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)

   - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)

   - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)

   - Zoned write granularity support (Damien)

   - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"

* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
  mm: simplify swapdev_block
  sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
  block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
  zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
  block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
  block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
  nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
  nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
  block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
  block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
  md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
  block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
  block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
  block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
  block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
  block: streamline bvec_alloc
  block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
  block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
  block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
  ...
2021-02-21 11:02:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f7b36dc5cb fsverity updates for 5.12
Add an ioctl which allows reading fs-verity metadata from a file.
 
 This is useful when a file with fs-verity enabled needs to be served
 somewhere, and the other end wants to do its own fs-verity compatible
 verification of the file.  See the commit messages for details.
 
 This new ioctl has been tested using new xfstests I've written for it.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCYCv/2hQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK6/7AQDRmmnV+G34yGPCWfu8tyjdYvWPyak2
 IA/I+eM6S/F+4QEAkbX6rOwYVhLHN9KSOYyNhJiBchm6xq83J+R8BYh/Kw0=
 =FPNK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Add an ioctl which allows reading fs-verity metadata from a file.

  This is useful when a file with fs-verity enabled needs to be served
  somewhere, and the other end wants to do its own fs-verity compatible
  verification of the file. See the commit messages for details.

  This new ioctl has been tested using new xfstests I've written for it"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fs-verity: support reading signature with ioctl
  fs-verity: support reading descriptor with ioctl
  fs-verity: support reading Merkle tree with ioctl
  fs-verity: add FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA ioctl
  fs-verity: don't pass whole descriptor to fsverity_verify_signature()
  fs-verity: factor out fsverity_get_descriptor()
2021-02-21 10:25:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8b42fe123b f2fs-for-5.12-rc1
We've added two major features: 1) compression level and 2) checkpoint_merge, in
 this round. 1) compression level expands 'compress_algorithm' mount option to
 accept parameter as format of <algorithm>:<level>, by this way, it gives a way
 to allow user to do more specified config on lz4 and zstd compression level,
 then f2fs compression can provide higher compress ratio. 2) checkpoint_merge
 creates a kernel daemon and makes it to merge concurrent checkpoint requests as
 much as possible to eliminate redundant checkpoint issues. Plus, we can
 eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow checkpoint operation when the
 checkpoint is done in a process context in a cgroup having low i/o budget and
 cpu shares.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add compress level for lz4 and zstd in mount option
  - checkpoint_merge mount option
  - deprecate f2fs_trace_io
 
 Bug fix:
  - flush data when enabling checkpoint back
  - handle corner cases of mount options
  - missing ACL update and lock for I_LINKABLE flag
  - attach FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED in f2fs_fiemap
  - fix potential deadlock in compression flow
  - fix wrong submit_io condition
 
 As usual, we've cleaned up many code flows and fixed minor bugs.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmAtdrAACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNLvLg//XWERjTZ3tfHHLtNcIkNCd2WaKXwpanTXJsn0kVUc6H5m8lqkutn5Vh/z
 ZAtQE89aqwbw/FPQQl6jEA/aHhXAnCBbXS0Rjx7QFwlqs+772H10VLvdNXewgvJB
 r/u7CIlxbmu3p6ZLSG/a8uJe3CMimJe4lrswjnFlLYgKiho40tcQL8qfQEtkNQSF
 +MV2npS7ka4x/PenFykVbTI0OcwOpblpgkpjgfl5A9bcOsGbli+1qzcasbcX9z9k
 20TwZqk5q7rZHVDjvtYERSyS9mmn3fzEJStK4sdZ6uk+EKxyC+KNHrv9cKwemTCm
 ZATR/YBJKeYhjYppyYLLTRp5eL08PBNgE15SmnkVRjMcAiFxM689WfShrIVhBaf1
 dRr9DxAMLuFSiwFuLBLE/8yMwed38RH9e0RrfQRVjj8Zs2kHcUdwD1WqyDg7omS8
 NuH776LhJSsSVgC8ZKTacQgX8l2NvsjAigeBj/6v4o0lzr1msn2ADpQ9Bww9Iqtt
 lv/09350ww78UV+ipLlVSHw4rl8sebatMUSHtmF4SP7U7Jqv2MaGhNAteWlCklmV
 0cTzjEueiuvmrmkiphTHtl1fHHDVCE0xtScpoylchPVd8bal0pVq4XbZLmGsQwDt
 9V9qOebt2xLmx9EXDyqdRWRbDrtE0FG/AZiN8Q0VcJSzUI/ATx8=
 =+/7T
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "We've added two major features: 1) compression level and 2)
  checkpoint_merge, in this round.

  Compression level expands 'compress_algorithm' mount option to accept
  parameter as format of <algorithm>:<level>, by this way, it gives a
  way to allow user to do more specified config on lz4 and zstd
  compression level, then f2fs compression can provide higher compress
  ratio.

  checkpoint_merge creates a kernel daemon and makes it to merge
  concurrent checkpoint requests as much as possible to eliminate
  redundant checkpoint issues. Plus, we can eliminate the sluggish issue
  caused by slow checkpoint operation when the checkpoint is done in a
  process context in a cgroup having low i/o budget and cpu shares.

  Enhancements:
   - add compress level for lz4 and zstd in mount option
   - checkpoint_merge mount option
   - deprecate f2fs_trace_io

  Bug fixes:
   - flush data when enabling checkpoint back
   - handle corner cases of mount options
   - missing ACL update and lock for I_LINKABLE flag
   - attach FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED in f2fs_fiemap
   - fix potential deadlock in compression flow
   - fix wrong submit_io condition

  As usual, we've cleaned up many code flows and fixed minor bugs"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (32 commits)
  Documentation: f2fs: fix typo s/automaic/automatic
  f2fs: give a warning only for readonly partition
  f2fs: don't grab superblock freeze for flush/ckpt thread
  f2fs: add ckpt_thread_ioprio sysfs node
  f2fs: introduce checkpoint_merge mount option
  f2fs: relocate inline conversion from mmap() to mkwrite()
  f2fs: fix a wrong condition in __submit_bio
  f2fs: remove unnecessary initialization in xattr.c
  f2fs: fix to avoid inconsistent quota data
  f2fs: flush data when enabling checkpoint back
  f2fs: deprecate f2fs_trace_io
  f2fs: Remove readahead collision detection
  f2fs: remove unused stat_{inc, dec}_atomic_write
  f2fs: introduce sb_status sysfs node
  f2fs: fix to use per-inode maxbytes
  f2fs: compress: fix potential deadlock
  libfs: unexport generic_ci_d_compare() and generic_ci_d_hash()
  f2fs: fix to set/clear I_LINKABLE under i_lock
  f2fs: fix null page reference in redirty_blocks
  f2fs: clean up post-read processing
  ...
2021-02-21 10:09:32 -08:00
Ed Tsai
092af2eb18 Documentation: f2fs: fix typo s/automaic/automatic
Fix typo in f2fs documentation.

Signed-off-by: Ed Tsai <ed.tsai@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-16 07:58:35 -08:00
Eric Biggers
07c9900131 fs-verity: support reading signature with ioctl
Add support for FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_SIGNATURE to
FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA.  This allows a userspace server program to
retrieve the built-in signature (if present) of a verity file for
serving to a client which implements fs-verity compatible verification.
See the patch which introduced FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA for more
details.

The ability for userspace to read the built-in signatures is also useful
because it allows a system that is using the in-kernel signature
verification to migrate to userspace signature verification.

This has been tested using a new xfstest which calls this ioctl via a
new subcommand for the 'fsverity' program from fsverity-utils.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115181819.34732-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Victor Hsieh <victorhsieh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-02-07 14:51:19 -08:00
Eric Biggers
947191ac8c fs-verity: support reading descriptor with ioctl
Add support for FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR to
FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA.  This allows a userspace server program to
retrieve the fs-verity descriptor of a file for serving to a client
which implements fs-verity compatible verification.  See the patch which
introduced FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA for more details.

"fs-verity descriptor" here means only the part that userspace cares
about because it is hashed to produce the file digest.  It doesn't
include the signature which ext4 and f2fs append to the
fsverity_descriptor struct when storing it on-disk, since that way of
storing the signature is an implementation detail.  The next patch adds
a separate metadata_type value for retrieving the signature separately.

This has been tested using a new xfstest which calls this ioctl via a
new subcommand for the 'fsverity' program from fsverity-utils.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115181819.34732-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Victor Hsieh <victorhsieh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-02-07 14:51:17 -08:00
Eric Biggers
622699cfe6 fs-verity: support reading Merkle tree with ioctl
Add support for FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_MERKLE_TREE to
FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA.  This allows a userspace server program to
retrieve the Merkle tree of a verity file for serving to a client which
implements fs-verity compatible verification.  See the patch which
introduced FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA for more details.

This has been tested using a new xfstest which calls this ioctl via a
new subcommand for the 'fsverity' program from fsverity-utils.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115181819.34732-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Victor Hsieh <victorhsieh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-02-07 14:51:14 -08:00
Eric Biggers
e17fe6579d fs-verity: add FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA ioctl
Add an ioctl FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA which will allow reading verity
metadata from a file that has fs-verity enabled, including:

- The Merkle tree
- The fsverity_descriptor (not including the signature if present)
- The built-in signature, if present

This ioctl has similar semantics to pread().  It is passed the type of
metadata to read (one of the above three), and a buffer, offset, and
size.  It returns the number of bytes read or an error.

Separate patches will add support for each of the above metadata types.
This patch just adds the ioctl itself.

This ioctl doesn't make any assumption about where the metadata is
stored on-disk.  It does assume the metadata is in a stable format, but
that's basically already the case:

- The Merkle tree and fsverity_descriptor are defined by how fs-verity
  file digests are computed; see the "File digest computation" section
  of Documentation/filesystems/fsverity.rst.  Technically, the way in
  which the levels of the tree are ordered relative to each other wasn't
  previously specified, but it's logical to put the root level first.

- The built-in signature is the value passed to FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY.

This ioctl is useful because it allows writing a server program that
takes a verity file and serves it to a client program, such that the
client can do its own fs-verity compatible verification of the file.
This only makes sense if the client doesn't trust the server and if the
server needs to provide the storage for the client.

More concretely, there is interest in using this ability in Android to
export APK files (which are protected by fs-verity) to "protected VMs".
This would use Protected KVM (https://lwn.net/Articles/836693), which
provides an isolated execution environment without having to trust the
traditional "host".  A "guest" VM can boot from a signed image and
perform specific tasks in a minimum trusted environment using files that
have fs-verity enabled on the host, without trusting the host or
requiring that the guest has its own trusted storage.

Technically, it would be possible to duplicate the metadata and store it
in separate files for serving.  However, that would be less efficient
and would require extra care in userspace to maintain file consistency.

In addition to the above, the ability to read the built-in signatures is
useful because it allows a system that is using the in-kernel signature
verification to migrate to userspace signature verification.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115181819.34732-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Victor Hsieh <victorhsieh@google.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-02-07 14:51:11 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
4ba1d726c4 Documentation: /proc/loadavg: add 3 more field descriptions
Update contents of /proc/loadavg: add 3 more fields.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe55b139-bd03-4762-199b-83be873cf7dd@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-02-04 14:35:05 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
261eeb9c15 f2fs: introduce checkpoint_merge mount option
We've added a new mount options, "checkpoint_merge" and "nocheckpoint_merge",
which creates a kernel daemon and makes it to merge concurrent checkpoint
requests as much as possible to eliminate redundant checkpoint issues. Plus,
we can eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow checkpoint operation
when the checkpoint is done in a process context in a cgroup having
low i/o budget and cpu shares. To make this do better, we set the
default i/o priority of the kernel daemon to "3", to give one higher
priority than other kernel threads. The below verification result
explains this.
The basic idea has come from https://opensource.samsung.com.

[Verification]
Android Pixel Device(ARM64, 7GB RAM, 256GB UFS)
Create two I/O cgroups (fg w/ weight 100, bg w/ wight 20)
Set "strict_guarantees" to "1" in BFQ tunables

In "fg" cgroup,
- thread A => trigger 1000 checkpoint operations
  "for i in `seq 1 1000`; do touch test_dir1/file; fsync test_dir1;
   done"
- thread B => gererating async. I/O
  "fio --rw=write --numjobs=1 --bs=128k --runtime=3600 --time_based=1
       --filename=test_img --name=test"

In "bg" cgroup,
- thread C => trigger repeated checkpoint operations
  "echo $$ > /dev/blkio/bg/tasks; while true; do touch test_dir2/file;
   fsync test_dir2; done"

We've measured thread A's execution time.

[ w/o patch ]
Elapsed Time: Avg. 68 seconds
[ w/  patch ]
Elapsed Time: Avg. 48 seconds

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix the return value in f2fs_start_ckpt_thread, reported by Dan]
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 13:03:06 -08:00
Sargun Dhillon
335d3fc579 ovl: implement volatile-specific fsync error behaviour
Overlayfs's volatile option allows the user to bypass all forced sync calls
to the upperdir filesystem. This comes at the cost of safety. We can never
ensure that the user's data is intact, but we can make a best effort to
expose whether or not the data is likely to be in a bad state.

The best way to handle this in the time being is that if an overlayfs's
upperdir experiences an error after a volatile mount occurs, that error
will be returned on fsync, fdatasync, sync, and syncfs. This is
contradictory to the traditional behaviour of VFS which fails the call
once, and only raises an error if a subsequent fsync error has occurred,
and been raised by the filesystem.

One awkward aspect of the patch is that we have to manually set the
superblock's errseq_t after the sync_fs callback as opposed to just
returning an error from syncfs. This is because the call chain looks
something like this:

sys_syncfs ->
	sync_filesystem ->
		__sync_filesystem ->
			/* The return value is ignored here
			sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb)
			_sync_blockdev
		/* Where the VFS fetches the error to raise to userspace */
		errseq_check_and_advance

Because of this we call errseq_set every time the sync_fs callback occurs.
Due to the nature of this seen / unseen dichotomy, if the upperdir is an
inconsistent state at the initial mount time, overlayfs will refuse to
mount, as overlayfs cannot get a snapshot of the upperdir's errseq that
will increment on error until the user calls syncfs.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Fixes: c86243b090 ("ovl: provide a mount option "volatile"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-01-28 10:22:48 +01:00
Chao Yu
3fde13f817 f2fs: compress: support compress level
Expand 'compress_algorithm' mount option to accept parameter as format of
<algorithm>:<level>, by this way, it gives a way to allow user to do more
specified config on lz4 and zstd compression level, then f2fs compression
can provide higher compress ratio.

In order to set compress level for lz4 algorithm, it needs to set
CONFIG_LZ4HC_COMPRESS and CONFIG_F2FS_FS_LZ4HC config to enable lz4hc
compress algorithm.

CR and performance number on lz4/lz4hc algorithm:

dd if=enwik9 of=compressed_file conv=fsync

Original blocks:	244382

			lz4			lz4hc-9
compressed blocks	170647			163270
compress ratio		69.8%			66.8%
speed			16.4207 s, 60.9 MB/s	26.7299 s, 37.4 MB/s

compress ratio = after / before

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 15:20:02 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
67883ade7a f2fs: remove FAULT_ALLOC_BIO
Sleeping bio allocations do not fail, which means that injecting an error
into sleeping bio allocations is a little silly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27 09:51:48 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
c42bca92be bio: don't copy bvec for direct IO
The block layer spends quite a while in blkdev_direct_IO() to copy and
initialise bio's bvec. However, if we've already got a bvec in the input
iterator it might be reused in some cases, i.e. when new
ITER_BVEC_FLAG_FIXED flag is set. Simple tests show considerable
performance boost, and it also reduces memory footprint.

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-25 08:58:24 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
9b2e0016d0 bvec/iter: disallow zero-length segment bvecs
zero-length bvec segments are allowed in general, but not handled by bio
and down the block layer so filtered out. This inconsistency may be
confusing and prevent from optimisations. As zero-length segments are
useless and places that were generating them are patched, declare them
not allowed.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-25 08:58:24 -07:00
Christian Brauner
549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
Christian Brauner
e65ce2a50c
acl: handle idmapped mounts
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.

The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.

In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:17 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
f7775c2084 AFS: Documentation: fix a few typos in afs.rst
Fix typos (punctuation, grammar, spelling) in afs.rst.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210117213351.1075-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-21 14:06:00 -07:00
Eric Biggers
a38ed483a7 fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode
->dirty_inode is now only called when I_DIRTY_INODE (I_DIRTY_SYNC and/or
I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) is set.  However it may still be passed other dirty
flags at the same time, provided that these other flags happened to be
passed to __mark_inode_dirty() at the same time as I_DIRTY_INODE.

This doesn't make sense because there is no reason for filesystems to
care about these extra flags.  Nor are filesystems notified about all
updates to these other flags.

Therefore, mask the flags before passing them to ->dirty_inode.

Also properly document ->dirty_inode in vfs.rst.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112190253.64307-7-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-01-13 17:26:35 +01:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
7178b4a7d6 docs: Include ext4 documentation via filesystems/
The documentation for other filesystems is already included via
filesystems/index.rst. Include ext4 in the same way and remove it
from the top-level table of contents.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210101215215.1047826-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-11 13:01:51 -07:00
Hao Li
85430c22e5 Documentation/dax: Update description of DAX policy changing
After commit 77573fa310 ("fs: Kill DCACHE_DONTCACHE dentry even if
DCACHE_REFERENCED is set"), changes to DAX policy will take effect
as soon as all references to this file are gone.

Update the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Hao Li <lihao2018.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106015000.5263-1-lihao2018.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-11 12:59:25 -07:00
Liao Pingfang
6a2195a104 docs: filesystems: vfs: Correct the struct name
The struct name should be file_system_type instead of
file_system_operations.

Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <winndows@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610265599-5101-1-git-send-email-winndows@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2021-01-11 12:51:54 -07:00
Eric Biggers
14e43bf435 vfs: don't unnecessarily clone write access for writable fds
There's no need for mnt_want_write_file() to increment mnt_writers when
the file is already open for writing, provided that
mnt_drop_write_file() is changed to conditionally decrement it.

We seem to have ended up in the current situation because
mnt_want_write_file() used to be paired with mnt_drop_write(), due to
mnt_drop_write_file() not having been added yet.  So originally
mnt_want_write_file() had to always increment mnt_writers.

But later mnt_drop_write_file() was added, and all callers of
mnt_want_write_file() were paired with it.  This makes the compatibility
between mnt_want_write_file() and mnt_drop_write() no longer necessary.

Therefore, make __mnt_want_write_file() and __mnt_drop_write_file() skip
incrementing mnt_writers on files already open for writing.  This
removes the only caller of mnt_clone_write(), so remove that too.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-01-04 14:02:08 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
555a6e8c11 Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4; no new features this cycle.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEOrBXt+eNlFyMVZH70292m8EYBPAFAl/iRkQACgkQ0292m8EY
 BPDxnw/+Nyp5/bscuKflyAs8m8BUDE8MSP9TTaPcflDgyV1Z3QiSx5ITOXi4JSy6
 V5W1RXScJL3mG8QrtukY7zP7bSTS+UDQlbZ1BlpiyZDjo3l15gKwWVOmJteGusfI
 U+xRz1RoiXcGTq6vSDYZIKquNVNezAE0UbYVRECm+lEjfka1vrlQz20gEgvh/mvh
 ZQV5wLqr61gGsGDhHSw+HD16KYJQWtwcRirNuzw7VfFtUJNfthXkPy8mIuJcKx2a
 sHuGEnLxhwapl27Os2o8gMTjt05nQZSZ6Fx3p7i3c4NBknR3F8ZI1LVSvDDZU6Rz
 v0v/VfMEP/CEg5Vq8gLL1dgWCwF0GWKYLdhyge/oCQU9r3RbheRKCRmOqyrYw5sA
 e4AqfWw39OmKV8L54XKUV4lXaBd7rCHW0l0uJdm1cdGxg7kewjS6TajhJ30tRqz/
 vvCo5HZ/TgF71AhONu+0WSzbuOOZzRxJC4k+WLRHspOzXVg7f8PzAxkfHMJaEk3t
 TsuM0prorm4r1PAb7TblXJpV7LlI2sjhYqsC/ngAfmZqw59wou3n+hytg8BkKlOz
 Gq9LUdFw4MJqK0OqaRzwWCcXFdc5EEFS8Kq4aVNLbNMmF1gfYy/RzTRc1iZ5RkN+
 stk7OYhs657Kv925nhvZsLCoOwGzp+8dbKmW2TlgQMwYHx30+Jw=
 =a5OE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various bug fixes and cleanups for ext4; no new features this cycle"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (29 commits)
  ext4: remove unnecessary wbc parameter from ext4_bio_write_page
  ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios
  ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context
  ext4: simplify ext4 error translation
  ext4: move functions in super.c
  ext4: make ext4_abort() use __ext4_error()
  ext4: standardize error message in ext4_protect_reserved_inode()
  ext4: remove redundant sb checksum recomputation
  ext4: don't remount read-only with errors=continue on reboot
  ext4: fix deadlock with fs freezing and EA inodes
  jbd2: add a helper to find out number of fast commit blocks
  ext4: make fast_commit.h byte identical with e2fsprogs/fast_commit.h
  ext4: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence
  ext4: remove the unused EXT4_CURRENT_REV macro
  ext4: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  ext4: check for invalid block size early when mounting a file system
  ext4: fix a memory leak of ext4_free_data
  ext4: delete nonsensical (commented-out) code inside ext4_xattr_block_set()
  ext4: update ext4_data_block_valid related comments
  ...
2020-12-24 14:16:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7703f46f2c Changes in gfs2:
* Don't wait for unfreeze of the wrong filesystems.
 * Remove an obsolete delete_work_func hack and an incorrect sb_start_write.
 * Minor documentation updates and cosmetic care.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJIBAABCAAyFiEEJZs3krPW0xkhLMTc1b+f6wMTZToFAl/eaisUHGFncnVlbmJh
 QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQ1b+f6wMTZTr0Wg/+NLIP0DZOuAJ6Y27PylgcCGpjftTW
 8/tL3kGpkiej1nZNw0b8hdynyBT3mTegVZ4ufG6G0mBhfFrNUJ8SEaNMvFK4Mqhf
 YJVRThR7MiTyclEqIxg7mqqNS3j5QtfwZdxmlEyD17r61PinVwkZamYBlB5SLqrv
 An+voX1iZX889kqkgvOewybtVVA2nDrGHe3f1nngxUoxqbH/KziKaphg+feVSaF/
 nVdIZKsu21WJLrZe0JWaMy43LqpOPlL7beE7u8UVKCrQqPMmEXJvBHT/U1GvjHdr
 K+zThl/A3MgSqWkET9RvPHP2Fu58Smsf1ZbbIMWi02dSJDnm6iZ+U46cZpvv1ynm
 dW9itx2DGzv7eChCfLBkDtU0hymT5r3XU+/MIwRTExZgXHzCT11kg/V1TFqqR9YB
 JXFlMsJc4u/8pSErc8NnqInKqg4DzWNrCOQtzpLTDSu/LWnmCGBMa6bryhxKTh8Z
 pSZuQvu4uU84MDpVItlg9kbWHl9vd//A92Fuo2r0i6svFaR4kWTdq8XsSxrKm1Da
 6h8nUfgAM4yilPOCUX/WxQjLjwJtxAbFKK5sYwW+hMWQlxD9e3eyfSVUMGaG7VU2
 XvLREmnj73UkRS/TqzoDNGzCFeC1lzEqMksWUvrlCSyIYi6YWH0IKj94j7XZrgIl
 RydQy6jfijg8C6c=
 =jt08
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

 - Don't wait for unfreeze of the wrong filesystems

 - Remove an obsolete delete_work_func hack and an incorrect
   sb_start_write

 - Minor documentation updates and cosmetic care

* tag 'gfs2-for-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: in signal_our_withdraw wait for unfreeze of _this_ fs only
  gfs2: Remove sb_start_write from gfs2_statfs_sync
  gfs2: remove trailing semicolons from macro definitions
  Revert "GFS2: Prevent delete work from occurring on glocks used for create"
  gfs2: Make inode operations static
  MAINTAINERS: Add gfs2 bug tracker link
  Documentation: Update filesystems/gfs2.rst
2020-12-20 10:04:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
92dbc9dedc overlayfs update for 5.11
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCX9te7AAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
 PGu/AP4i7Em2byhNCl/A/cSmx5bKWqwOWwgvT8HGOXd+H/vP5wD/Yqcl6mRxVqlk
 J19tOpIagJoMVr62yNgD2esJyMtzKgo=
 =Od8+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Allow unprivileged mounting in a user namespace.

   For quite some time the security model of overlayfs has been that
   operations on underlying layers shall be performed with the
   privileges of the mounting task.

   This way an unprvileged user cannot gain privileges by the act of
   mounting an overlayfs instance. A full audit of all function calls
   made by the overlayfs code has been performed to see whether they
   conform to this model, and this branch contains some fixes in this
   regard.

 - Support running on copied filesystem images by optionally disabling
   UUID verification.

 - Bug fixes as well as documentation updates.

* tag 'ovl-update-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: unprivieged mounts
  ovl: do not get metacopy for userxattr
  ovl: do not fail because of O_NOATIME
  ovl: do not fail when setting origin xattr
  ovl: user xattr
  ovl: simplify file splice
  ovl: make ioctl() safe
  ovl: check privs before decoding file handle
  vfs: verify source area in vfs_dedupe_file_range_one()
  vfs: move cap_convert_nscap() call into vfs_setxattr()
  ovl: fix incorrect extent info in metacopy case
  ovl: expand warning in ovl_d_real()
  ovl: document lower modification caveats
  ovl: warn about orphan metacopy
  ovl: doc clarification
  ovl: introduce new "uuid=off" option for inodes index feature
  ovl: propagate ovl_fs to ovl_decode_real_fh and ovl_encode_real_fh
2020-12-17 11:42:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff49c86f27 f2fs-for-5.11-rc1
In this round, we've made more work into per-file compression support. For
 example, F2FS_IOC_GET|SET_COMPRESS_OPTION provides a way to change the
 algorithm or cluster size per file. F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS|DECOMPRESS_FILE provides
 a way to compress and decompress the existing normal files manually along with
 a new mount option, compress_mode=fs|user, which can control who compresses the
 data. Chao also added a checksum feature with a mount option so that we are able
 to detect any corrupted cluster. In addition, Daniel contributed casefolding
 with encryption patch, which will be used for Android devices.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add ioctls and mount option to manage per-file compression feature
  - support casefolding with encryption
  - support checksum for compressed cluster
  - avoid IO starvation by replacing mutex with rwsem
  - add sysfs, max_io_bytes, to control max bio size
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix use-after-free issue when compression and fsverity are enabled
  - fix consistency corruption during fault injection test
  - fix data offset for lseek
  - get rid of buffer_head which has 32bits limit in fiemap
  - fix some bugs in multi-partitions support
  - fix nat entry count calculation in shrinker
  - fix some stat information
 
 And, we've refactored some logics and fix minor bugs as well.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAl/a8ywACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNLa2RAAjK+6tOs+NuYx2w9SegghKxwCg4Mb362BMdaAGx6GzMqAkCiVdujuoz/r
 +wy8sdqO9QE7723ZDNsebNMLRnkNPHnpneSL2p6OsSLJrD3ORTELVRrzNlkemvnK
 rRHZyYnNJvQQnD4uU7ABvROKsIDw/nCfcFvzHmLIgEw8EHO0W4n6fTtBdTwXv1qi
 N3qXhGuQldonR9XICuGjzj7wh17n9ua6Mr12XX3Ok38giMcZb9KFBwgvlhl35cxt
 htEmUpxWD3NTSw6zJmV4VAiajpiIkW6QRQuVA1nzdLZK644gaJMhM1EUsOnZhfDl
 wX0ZtKoNkXxb0glD34O3aYqeHJ3tHWgPmmpVm9TECJP9A/X7kmEHgQYpH/eJ9I7d
 tk51Uz28Mz1RShXU4i5RyKZeeoNTLiVlqiC95E2cnq4C1tLOJyI00N9AinrLzvR+
 fqUrAwCrBpiYX63mWKYwq7GWxWwp4+PY09kyIZxxJiWhTE/St0bRx2bQL8zA8C6J
 Rtxl+QWyQhkFbNu8fAukLFAhC6mqX/FKpXvUqRehBnHRvMWBiVZG0//eOPQLk71u
 qsdCgYuEVcg3itDQrZvmsjxi4Pb5E9mNr0s5oC4I2WvBPMheD4esSyG7cKDN0qfS
 3FFHlRYLOvnjPMLnKTmZXjFvFyHR8mwsD4Z83MeSrqYnWC14tFY=
 =KneU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've made more work into per-file compression support.

  For example, F2FS_IOC_GET | SET_COMPRESS_OPTION provides a way to
  change the algorithm or cluster size per file. F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS |
  DECOMPRESS_FILE provides a way to compress and decompress the existing
  normal files manually.

  There is also a new mount option, compress_mode=fs|user, which can
  control who compresses the data.

  Chao also added a checksum feature with a mount option so that
  we are able to detect any corrupted cluster.

  In addition, Daniel contributed casefolding with encryption patch,
  which will be used for Android devices.

  Summary:

  Enhancements:
   - add ioctls and mount option to manage per-file compression feature
   - support casefolding with encryption
   - support checksum for compressed cluster
   - avoid IO starvation by replacing mutex with rwsem
   - add sysfs, max_io_bytes, to control max bio size

  Bug fixes:
   - fix use-after-free issue when compression and fsverity are enabled
   - fix consistency corruption during fault injection test
   - fix data offset for lseek
   - get rid of buffer_head which has 32bits limit in fiemap
   - fix some bugs in multi-partitions support
   - fix nat entry count calculation in shrinker
   - fix some stat information

  And, we've refactored some logics and fix minor bugs as well"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (36 commits)
  f2fs: compress: fix compression chksum
  f2fs: fix shift-out-of-bounds in sanity_check_raw_super()
  f2fs: fix race of pending_pages in decompression
  f2fs: fix to account inline xattr correctly during recovery
  f2fs: inline: fix wrong inline inode stat
  f2fs: inline: correct comment in f2fs_recover_inline_data
  f2fs: don't check PAGE_SIZE again in sanity_check_raw_super()
  f2fs: convert to F2FS_*_INO macro
  f2fs: introduce max_io_bytes, a sysfs entry, to limit bio size
  f2fs: don't allow any writes on readonly mount
  f2fs: avoid race condition for shrinker count
  f2fs: add F2FS_IOC_DECOMPRESS_FILE and F2FS_IOC_COMPRESS_FILE
  f2fs: add compress_mode mount option
  f2fs: Remove unnecessary unlikely()
  f2fs: init dirty_secmap incorrectly
  f2fs: remove buffer_head which has 32bits limit
  f2fs: fix wrong block count instead of bytes
  f2fs: use new conversion functions between blks and bytes
  f2fs: rename logical_to_blk and blk_to_logical
  f2fs: fix kbytes written stat for multi-device case
  ...
2020-12-17 11:18:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b97d4c424e \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAl/bPtUACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNkMAgf9EpCGLmglunFMge4vQVnsHtjOS9/yy2mQGxy2q1rVc40OtSoRouDH2AoD
 aehKE144q1OyH05jnRcUydhMFABMzyDXULGmX4kKflcaV13j7M4bXVY454mlc/D0
 kXAjKAB5j7yJySr6s+B6dhUr78y+BlCnofZZiI98TgVzNPFc3Ip075B4LOaWX1GN
 zKkvMrdOj0ESpjR6+Uvw7c/SRB+7nRSK+uASZC0oM6YPMNXm4dlHA0n1N3/8QFOb
 cz0pf0WH9XwKpDXNRH0jcFfkCajHp8gCjNbEWTGWnqpkpe3lWcvvhl5zqr+7EybU
 BYuM07QNe70FkMH1DONpgrCgEdczmQ==
 =k1fg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for_v5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull ext2, reiserfs, quota and writeback updates from Jan Kara:

 - a couple of quota fixes (mostly for problems found by syzbot)

 - several ext2 cleanups

 - one fix for reiserfs crash on corrupted image

 - a fix for spurious warning in writeback code

* tag 'for_v5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  writeback: don't warn on an unregistered BDI in __mark_inode_dirty
  fs: quota: fix array-index-out-of-bounds bug by passing correct argument to vfs_cleanup_quota_inode()
  reiserfs: add check for an invalid ih_entry_count
  ext2: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  fs/ext2: Use ext2_put_page
  docs: filesystems: Reduce ext2.rst to one top-level heading
  quota: Sanity-check quota file headers on load
  quota: Don't overflow quota file offsets
  ext2: Remove unnecessary blank
  fs/quota: update quota state flags scheme with project quota flags
2020-12-17 11:00:37 -08:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
b1b7dce3f0 ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence
Fast commit on-disk format is designed such that the replay of these
tags can be idempotent. This patch adds documentation in the code in
form of comments and in form kernel docs that describes these
characteristics. This patch also adds a TODO item needed to ensure
kernel fast commit replay idempotence.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119232822.1860882-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-17 13:30:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
f986e35083 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - lots of little subsystems

 - a few post-linux-next MM material. Most of the rest awaits more
   merging of other trees.

Subsystems affected by this series: alpha, procfs, misc, core-kernel,
bitmap, lib, lz4, checkpatch, nilfs, kdump, rapidio, gcov, bfs, relay,
resource, ubsan, reboot, fault-injection, lzo, apparmor, and mm (swap,
memory-hotplug, pagemap, cleanups, and gup).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (86 commits)
  mm: fix some spelling mistakes in comments
  mm: simplify follow_pte{,pmd}
  mm: unexport follow_pte_pmd
  apparmor: remove duplicate macro list_entry_is_head()
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: make lzogeneric1x_1_compress() static
  fault-injection: handle EI_ETYPE_TRUE
  reboot: hide from sysfs not applicable settings
  reboot: allow to override reboot type if quirks are found
  reboot: remove cf9_safe from allowed types and rename cf9_force
  reboot: allow to specify reboot mode via sysfs
  reboot: refactor and comment the cpu selection code
  lib/ubsan.c: mark type_check_kinds with static keyword
  kcov: don't instrument with UBSAN
  ubsan: expand tests and reporting
  ubsan: remove UBSAN_MISC in favor of individual options
  ubsan: enable for all*config builds
  ubsan: disable UBSAN_TRAP for all*config
  ubsan: disable object-size sanitizer under GCC
  ubsan: move cc-option tests into Kconfig
  ubsan: remove redundant -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
  ...
2020-12-15 23:26:37 -08:00
Anand K Mistry
fe71988834 proc: provide details on indirect branch speculation
Similar to speculation store bypass, show information about the indirect
branch speculation mode of a task in /proc/$pid/status.

For testing/benchmarking, I needed to see whether IB (Indirect Branch)
speculation (see Spectre-v2) is enabled on a task, to see whether an
IBPB instruction should be executed on an address space switch.
Unfortunately, this information isn't available anywhere else and
currently the only way to get it is to hack the kernel to expose it
(like this change).  It also helped expose a bug with conditional IB
speculation on certain CPUs.

Another place this could be useful is to audit the system when using
sanboxing.  With this change, I can confirm that seccomp-enabled
process have IB speculation force disabled as expected when the kernel
command line parameter `spectre_v2_user=seccomp`.

Since there's already a 'Speculation_Store_Bypass' field, I used that
as precedent for adding this one.

[amistry@google.com: remove underscores from field name to workaround documentation issue]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106131015.v2.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201030172731.1.I7782b0cedb705384a634cfd8898eb7523562da99@changeid
Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Cc: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 22:46:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
faf145d6f3 Merge branch 'exec-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull execve updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes ultimately fixes the interaction of posix file
  lock and exec. Fundamentally most of the change is just moving where
  unshare_files is called during exec, and tweaking the users of
  files_struct so that the count of files_struct is not unnecessarily
  played with.

  Along the way fcheck and related helpers were renamed to more
  accurately reflect what they do.

  There were also many other small changes that fell out, as this is the
  first time in a long time much of this code has been touched.

  Benchmarks haven't turned up any practical issues but Al Viro has
  observed a possibility for a lot of pounding on task_lock. So I have
  some changes in progress to convert put_files_struct to always rcu
  free files_struct. That wasn't ready for the merge window so that will
  have to wait until next time"

* 'exec-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
  exec: Move io_uring_task_cancel after the point of no return
  coredump: Document coredump code exclusively used by cell spufs
  file: Remove get_files_struct
  file: Rename __close_fd_get_file close_fd_get_file
  file: Replace ksys_close with close_fd
  file: Rename __close_fd to close_fd and remove the files parameter
  file: Merge __alloc_fd into alloc_fd
  file: In f_dupfd read RLIMIT_NOFILE once.
  file: Merge __fd_install into fd_install
  proc/fd: In fdinfo seq_show don't use get_files_struct
  bpf/task_iter: In task_file_seq_get_next use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
  proc/fd: In proc_readfd_common use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
  file: Implement task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
  kcmp: In get_file_raw_ptr use task_lookup_fd_rcu
  proc/fd: In tid_fd_mode use task_lookup_fd_rcu
  file: Implement task_lookup_fd_rcu
  file: Rename fcheck lookup_fd_rcu
  file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcu
  file: Factor files_lookup_fd_locked out of fcheck_files
  file: Rename __fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_raw
  ...
2020-12-15 19:29:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1a50ede2b3 Highlights:
- Improve support for re-exporting NFS mounts
 - Replace NFSv4 XDR decoding C macros with xdr_stream helpers
 - Support for multiple RPC/RDMA chunks per RPC transaction
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEKLLlsBKG3yQ88j7+M2qzM29mf5cFAl/Q4dIACgkQM2qzM29m
 f5fInw//eDrmXBEhxbzcgeqNilGU5Qkn4INJtAcOGwPcw5Kjp4UVNGFpZNPqIDSf
 FP0Yw0d/rW7UggwCviPcs/adLTasU9skq1jgAv8d0ig4DtPbeqFo6BvbY+G2JxVF
 EfTeHzr6w6er8HRqyuLN4hjm1rQIpQlDHaYU4QcMs4fjPVv88eYLiwnYGYf3X46i
 vBYstu1IRxHhg2x4O833xmiL6VbkZDQoWwDjGICylxUBcNUtAmq/sETjTa4JVEJj
 4vgXdcJmAFjNgAOrmoR3DISsr9mvCvKN9g3C0+hHiRERTGEon//HzvscWH74wT48
 o0LUW0ZWgpmunTcmiSNeeiHNsUXJyy3A/xyEdteqqnvSxulxlqkQzb15Eb+92+6n
 BHGT/sOz1zz+/l9NCpdeEl5AkSA9plV8Iqd/kzwFwe1KwHMjldeMw/mhMut8EM2j
 b54EMsp40ipITAwBHvcygCXiWAn/mPex6bCr17Dijo6MsNLsyd+cDsazntbNzwz3
 RMGMf2TPOi8tWswrTUS9J5xKk5LAEWX/6Z/hTA1YlsB3PfrhXO97ztrytxvoO/bp
 M0NREA+NNMn/JyyL8FT3ID5peaLVHhA1GHw9CcUw3C7OVzmsEg29D4zNo02dF1TC
 LIyekp0kbSGGY1jLOeMLsa6Jr+2+40CcctsooVkRA+3rN0tJQvw=
 =1uP3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-5.11' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/cel/cel-2.6

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "Several substantial changes this time around:

   - Previously, exporting an NFS mount via NFSD was considered to be an
     unsupported feature. With v5.11, the community has attempted to
     make re-exporting a first-class feature of NFSD.

     This would enable the Linux in-kernel NFS server to be used as an
     intermediate cache for a remotely-located primary NFS server, for
     example, even with other NFS server implementations, like a NetApp
     filer, as the primary.

   - A short series of patches brings support for multiple RPC/RDMA data
     chunks per RPC transaction to the Linux NFS server's RPC/RDMA
     transport implementation.

     This is a part of the RPC/RDMA spec that the other premiere
     NFS/RDMA implementation (Solaris) has had for a very long time, and
     completes the implementation of RPC/RDMA version 1 in the Linux
     kernel's NFS server.

   - Long ago, NFSv4 support was introduced to NFSD using a series of C
     macros that hid dprintk's and goto's. Over time, the kernel's XDR
     implementation has been greatly improved, but these C macros have
     remained and become fallow. A series of patches in this pull
     request completely replaces those macros with the use of current
     kernel XDR infrastructure. Benefits include:

       - More robust input sanitization in NFSD's NFSv4 XDR decoders.

       - Make it easier to use common kernel library functions that use
         XDR stream APIs (for example, GSS-API).

       - Align the structure of the source code with the RFCs so it is
         easier to learn, verify, and maintain our XDR implementation.

       - Removal of more than a hundred hidden dprintk() call sites.

       - Removal of some explicit manipulation of pages to help make the
         eventual transition to xdr->bvec smoother.

   - On top of several related fixes in 5.10-rc, there are a few more
     fixes to get the Linux NFSD implementation of NFSv4.2 inter-server
     copy up to speed.

  And as usual, there is a pinch of seasoning in the form of a
  collection of unrelated minor bug fixes and clean-ups.

  Many thanks to all who contributed this time around!"

* tag 'nfsd-5.11' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/cel/cel-2.6: (131 commits)
  nfsd: Record NFSv4 pre/post-op attributes as non-atomic
  nfsd: Set PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE on local filesystems only
  nfsd: Fix up nfsd to ensure that timeout errors don't result in ESTALE
  exportfs: Add a function to return the raw output from fh_to_dentry()
  nfsd: close cached files prior to a REMOVE or RENAME that would replace target
  nfsd: allow filesystems to opt out of subtree checking
  nfsd: add a new EXPORT_OP_NOWCC flag to struct export_operations
  Revert "nfsd4: support change_attr_type attribute"
  nfsd4: don't query change attribute in v2/v3 case
  nfsd: minor nfsd4_change_attribute cleanup
  nfsd: simplify nfsd4_change_info
  nfsd: only call inode_query_iversion in the I_VERSION case
  nfs_common: need lock during iterate through the list
  NFSD: Fix 5 seconds delay when doing inter server copy
  NFSD: Fix sparse warning in nfs4proc.c
  SUNRPC: Remove XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES flag in gss_proxy upcall
  sunrpc: clean-up cache downcall
  nfsd: Fix message level for normal termination
  NFSD: Remove macros that are no longer used
  NFSD: Replace READ* macros in nfsd4_decode_compound()
  ...
2020-12-15 18:52:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ac73e3dc8a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few random little subsystems

 - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
   material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
   get merged up.

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
  mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
  mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
  mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
  mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
  mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
  mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
  mm: fix kernel-doc markups
  zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
  zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
  zram: support page writeback
  mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
  mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
  mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
  mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
  userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
  userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
  userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
  userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
  ...
2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
f38d58b734 tmpfs: fix Documentation nits
Fix a typo, punctuation, use uppercase for CPUs, and limit
tmpfs to keeping only its files in virtual memory (phrasing).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201202010934.18566-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ff6135959a A much quieter cycle for documentation (happily), with, one hopes, the bulk
of the churn behind us.  Significant stuff in this pull includes:
 
  - A set of new Chinese translations
  - Italian translation updates
  - A mechanism from Mauro to automatically format Documentation/features
    for the built docs
  - Automatic cross references without explicit :ref: markup
  - A new reset-controller document
  - An extensive new document on reporting problems from Thorsten
 
 That last patch also adds the CC-BY-4.0 license to LICENSES/dual; there was
 some discussion on this, but we seem to have consensus and an ack from Greg
 for that addition.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl/XyewPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YUeYH/AiNNlVIF/80T45TAkm+1kpy2Fb+d/5wbtGK
 PB7OTXPyDmmqwZNldlF9IsRhp5W+wYC3PNlulYMG44hT7/Jqf2CMFw8SOZqGLmBV
 LhWwoS+TAWLB19IOOMrVXbhAlNsX01NwBDY/dwONjW1Jcu+tuAsBR47T9lKjw4kJ
 qGFGMQTvZG9Ig1x7E6X38mAd7W3SD1viNuUePS2YcoB15GAocWfVVHvu1r+RHUTS
 27ET8tWzMMuiaCAD6toVY9L4T7iCI7YSPXQm8BOkf/f4LXDnpo8Fo11LE5ozTAh3
 +avnNt8vnrRXc06MnzwsvNHm2TqN97B4shkeDiPAV3ySXI8Zu/w=
 =HScX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A much quieter cycle for documentation (happily), with, one hopes, the
  bulk of the churn behind us. Significant stuff in this pull includes:

   - A set of new Chinese translations

   - Italian translation updates

   - A mechanism from Mauro to automatically format
     Documentation/features for the built docs

   - Automatic cross references without explicit :ref: markup

   - A new reset-controller document

   - An extensive new document on reporting problems from Thorsten

  That last patch also adds the CC-BY-4.0 license to LICENSES/dual;
  there was some discussion on this, but we seem to have consensus and
  an ack from Greg for that addition"

* tag 'docs-5.11' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (50 commits)
  docs: fix broken cross reference in translations/zh_CN
  docs: Note that sphinx 1.7 will be required soon
  docs: update requirements to install six module
  docs: reporting-issues: move 'outdated, need help' note to proper place
  docs: Update documentation to reflect what TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC means
  docs: add a reset controller chapter to the driver API docs
  docs: make reporting-bugs.rst obsolete
  docs: Add a new text describing how to report bugs
  LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license
  Documentation: fix multiple typos found in the admin-guide subdirectory
  Documentation: fix typos found in admin-guide subdirectory
  kernel-doc: Fix example in Nested structs/unions
  docs: clean up sysctl/kernel: titles, version
  docs: trace: fix event state structure name
  docs: nios2: add missing ReST file
  scripts: get_feat.pl: reduce table width for all features output
  scripts: get_feat.pl: change the group by order
  scripts: get_feat.pl: make complete table more coincise
  scripts: kernel-doc: fix parsing function-like typedefs
  Documentation: fix typos found in process, dev-tools, and doc-guide subdirectories
  ...
2020-12-14 16:55:54 -08:00
Miklos Szeredi
2d2f2d7322 ovl: user xattr
Optionally allow using "user.overlay." namespace instead of
"trusted.overlay."

This is necessary for overlayfs to be able to be mounted in an unprivileged
namepsace.

Make the option explicit, since it makes the filesystem format be
incompatible.

Disable redirect_dir and metacopy options, because these would allow
privilege escalation through direct manipulation of the
"user.overlay.redirect" or "user.overlay.metacopy" xattrs.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
2020-12-14 15:26:14 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
460b4f812a file: Rename fcheck lookup_fd_rcu
Also remove the confusing comment about checking if a fd exists.  I
could not find one instance in the entire kernel that still matches
the description or the reason for the name fcheck.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-10-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10 12:40:07 -06:00
Eric W. Biederman
f36c294327 file: Replace fcheck_files with files_lookup_fd_rcu
This change renames fcheck_files to files_lookup_fd_rcu.  All of the
remaining callers take the rcu_read_lock before calling this function
so the _rcu suffix is appropriate.  This change also tightens up the
debug check to verify that all callers hold the rcu_read_lock.

All callers that used to call files_check with the files->file_lock
held have now been changed to call files_lookup_fd_locked.

This change of name has helped remind me of which locks and which
guarantees are in place helping me to catch bugs later in the
patchset.

The need for better names became apparent in the last round of
discussion of this set of changes[1].

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wj8BQbgJFLa+J0e=iT-1qpmCRTbPAJ8gd6MJQ=kbRPqyQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-9-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-12-10 12:40:03 -06:00
Jeff Layton
7f84b488f9 nfsd: close cached files prior to a REMOVE or RENAME that would replace target
It's not uncommon for some workloads to do a bunch of I/O to a file and
delete it just afterward. If knfsd has a cached open file however, then
the file may still be open when the dentry is unlinked. If the
underlying filesystem is nfs, then that could trigger it to do a
sillyrename.

On a REMOVE or RENAME scan the nfsd_file cache for open files that
correspond to the inode, and proactively unhash and put their
references. This should prevent any delete-on-last-close activity from
occurring, solely due to knfsd's open file cache.

This must be done synchronously though so we use the variants that call
flush_delayed_fput. There are deadlock possibilities if you call
flush_delayed_fput while holding locks, however. In the case of
nfsd_rename, we don't even do the lookups of the dentries to be renamed
until we've locked for rename.

Once we've figured out what the target dentry is for a rename, check to
see whether there are cached open files associated with it. If there
are, then unwind all of the locking, close them all, and then reattempt
the rename.

None of this is really necessary for "typical" filesystems though. It's
mostly of use for NFS, so declare a new export op flag and use that to
determine whether to close the files beforehand.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-12-09 09:39:38 -05:00
Jeff Layton
ba5e8187c5 nfsd: allow filesystems to opt out of subtree checking
When we start allowing NFS to be reexported, then we have some problems
when it comes to subtree checking. In principle, we could allow it, but
it would mean encoding parent info in the filehandles and there may not
be enough space for that in a NFSv3 filehandle.

To enforce this at export upcall time, we add a new export_ops flag
that declares the filesystem ineligible for subtree checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-12-09 09:39:38 -05:00
Jeff Layton
daab110e47 nfsd: add a new EXPORT_OP_NOWCC flag to struct export_operations
With NFSv3 nfsd will always attempt to send along WCC data to the
client. This generally involves saving off the in-core inode information
prior to doing the operation on the given filehandle, and then issuing a
vfs_getattr to it after the op.

Some filesystems (particularly clustered or networked ones) have an
expensive ->getattr inode operation. Atomicity is also often difficult
or impossible to guarantee on such filesystems. For those, we're best
off not trying to provide WCC information to the client at all, and to
simply allow it to poll for that information as needed with a GETATTR
RPC.

This patch adds a new flags field to struct export_operations, and
defines a new EXPORT_OP_NOWCC flag that filesystems can use to indicate
that nfsd should not attempt to provide WCC info in NFSv3 replies. It
also adds a blurb about the new flags field and flag to the exporting
documentation.

The server will also now skip collecting this information for NFSv2 as
well, since that info is never used there anyway.

Note that this patch does not add this flag to any filesystem
export_operations structures. This was originally developed to allow
reexporting nfs via nfsd.

Other filesystems may want to consider enabling this flag too. It's hard
to tell however which ones have export operations to enable export via
knfsd and which ones mostly rely on them for open-by-filehandle support,
so I'm leaving that up to the individual maintainers to decide. I am
cc'ing the relevant lists for those filesystems that I think may want to
consider adding this though.

Cc: HPDD-discuss@lists.01.org
Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: fuse-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-12-09 09:39:38 -05:00
Randy Dunlap
263b6a5b96 Documentation: mount_api: change kernel log wording
Change wording to say that messages are logged to the kernel log
buffer instead of to dmesg. dmesg is just one program that can
print the kernel log buffer.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202012409.19194-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-12-03 15:53:13 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
602a16d58e f2fs: add compress_mode mount option
We will add a new "compress_mode" mount option to control file
compression mode. This supports "fs" and "user". In "fs" mode (default),
f2fs does automatic compression on the compression enabled files.
In "user" mode, f2fs disables the automaic compression and gives the
user discretion of choosing the target file and the timing. It means
the user can do manual compression/decompression on the compression
enabled files using ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 00:11:57 -08:00
Chao Yu
b28f047b28 f2fs: compress: support chksum
This patch supports to store chksum value with compressed
data, and verify the integrality of compressed data while
reading the data.

The feature can be enabled through specifying mount option
'compress_chksum'.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-12-02 22:00:22 -08:00
Szabolcs Nagy
868770c92b Documentation: document /proc api for arm64 MTE vm flags
Document that /proc/PID/smaps shows PROT_MTE settings in VmFlags.
Support for this was introduced in

  commit 9f3419315f
  arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()

Signed-off-by: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106101940.5777-1-szabolcs.nagy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-12-01 12:28:06 -07:00
Andrew Price
d9593868cd Documentation: Update filesystems/gfs2.rst
Remove an obsolete URL and generally bring the doc up-to-date

Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
2020-12-01 00:25:20 +01:00
Eric Biggers
bde4933490 fs-verity: move structs needed for file signing to UAPI header
Although it isn't used directly by the ioctls,
"struct fsverity_descriptor" is required by userspace programs that need
to compute fs-verity file digests in a standalone way.  Therefore
it's also needed to sign files in a standalone way.

Similarly, "struct fsverity_formatted_digest" (previously called
"struct fsverity_signed_digest" which was misleading) is also needed to
sign files if the built-in signature verification is being used.

Therefore, move these structs to the UAPI header.

While doing this, try to make it clear that the signature-related fields
in fsverity_descriptor aren't used in the file digest computation.

Acked-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113211918.71883-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-11-23 19:30:14 -08:00
Eric Biggers
ed45e20164 fs-verity: rename "file measurement" to "file digest"
I originally chose the name "file measurement" to refer to the fs-verity
file digest to avoid confusion with traditional full-file digests or
with the bare root hash of the Merkle tree.

But the name "file measurement" hasn't caught on, and usually people are
calling it something else, usually the "file digest".  E.g. see
"struct fsverity_digest" and "struct fsverity_formatted_digest", the
libfsverity_compute_digest() and libfsverity_sign_digest() functions in
libfsverity, and the "fsverity digest" command.

Having multiple names for the same thing is always confusing.

So to hopefully avoid confusion in the future, rename
"fs-verity file measurement" to "fs-verity file digest".

This leaves FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY as the only reference to "measure" in
the kernel, which makes some amount of sense since the ioctl is actively
"measuring" the file.

I'll be renaming this in fsverity-utils too (though similarly the
'fsverity measure' command, which is a wrapper for
FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY, will stay).

Acked-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113211918.71883-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-11-16 11:40:12 -08:00
Eric Biggers
9e90f30e78 fs-verity: rename fsverity_signed_digest to fsverity_formatted_digest
The name "struct fsverity_signed_digest" is causing confusion because it
isn't actually a signed digest, but rather it's the way that the digest
is formatted in order to be signed.  Rename it to
"struct fsverity_formatted_digest" to prevent this confusion.

Also update the struct's comment to clarify that it's specific to the
built-in signature verification support and isn't a requirement for all
fs-verity users.

I'll be renaming this struct in fsverity-utils too.

Acked-by: Luca Boccassi <luca.boccassi@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113211918.71883-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-11-16 11:40:11 -08:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
35a3c891f6 docs: filesystems: link ubifs-authentication.rst without .rst extension
Specifying the .rst extension doesn't cause any problems AFAICT, but
it's uncommon.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201108132415.1789142-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-11-13 15:07:47 -07:00
Kevin Locke
13c6ad0f45 ovl: document lower modification caveats
Some overlayfs optional features are incompatible with offline changes to
the lower tree and may result in -EXDEV, -EIO, or other errors.  Such
modification is not supported and the error behavior is intentionally not
specified.

Update the "Changes to underlying filesystems" section to note this
restriction.  Move the paragraph describing the offline behavior below the
online behavior so it is adjacent to the following 3 paragraphs describing
the NFS export offline modification behavior.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20200708142353.GA103536@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/CAOQ4uxi23Zsmfb4rCed1n=On0NNA5KZD74jjjeyz+et32sk-gg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20200817135651.GA637139@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20200709153616.GE150543@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/20200812135529.GA122370@kevinolos/
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 11:31:55 +01:00
Miklos Szeredi
58afaf5d60 ovl: doc clarification
Documentation says "The lower filesystem can be any filesystem supported by
Linux".  However, this is not the case, as Linux supports vfat and vfat
doesn't work as a lower filesystem

Reported-by: nerdopolis <bluescreen_avenger@verizon.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 11:31:55 +01:00
Pavel Tikhomirov
5830fb6b54 ovl: introduce new "uuid=off" option for inodes index feature
This replaces uuid with null in overlayfs file handles and thus relaxes
uuid checks for overlay index feature. It is only possible in case there is
only one filesystem for all the work/upper/lower directories and bare file
handles from this backing filesystem are unique. In other case when we have
multiple filesystems lets just fallback to "uuid=on" which is and
equivalent of how it worked before with all uuid checks.

This is needed when overlayfs is/was mounted in a container with index
enabled (e.g.: to be able to resolve inotify watch file handles on it to
paths in CRIU), and this container is copied and started alongside with the
original one. This way the "copy" container can't have the same uuid on the
superblock and mounting the overlayfs from it later would fail.

That is an example of the problem on top of loop+ext4:

dd if=/dev/zero of=loopbackfile.img bs=100M count=10
losetup -fP loopbackfile.img
losetup -a
  #/dev/loop0: [64768]:35 (/loop-test/loopbackfile.img)
mkfs.ext4 loopbackfile.img
mkdir loop-mp
mount -o loop /dev/loop0 loop-mp
mkdir loop-mp/{lower,upper,work,merged}
mount -t overlay overlay -oindex=on,lowerdir=loop-mp/lower,\
upperdir=loop-mp/upper,workdir=loop-mp/work loop-mp/merged
umount loop-mp/merged
umount loop-mp
e2fsck -f /dev/loop0
tune2fs -U random /dev/loop0

mount -o loop /dev/loop0 loop-mp
mount -t overlay overlay -oindex=on,lowerdir=loop-mp/lower,\
upperdir=loop-mp/upper,workdir=loop-mp/work loop-mp/merged
  #mount: /loop-test/loop-mp/merged:
  #mount(2) system call failed: Stale file handle.

If you just change the uuid of the backing filesystem, overlay is not
mounting any more. In Virtuozzo we copy container disks (ploops) when
create the copy of container and we require fs uuid to be unique for a new
container.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-11-12 11:31:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
91808cd6c2 More fixes and cleanups for the new fast_commit features, but also a
few other miscellaneous bug fixes and a cleanup for the MAINTAINERS
 file.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl+pfIoACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaMGFAf9FP9DoKQp10zp98LphiPRzMAqt9/ghUWcpz1bkXy33+NHivEi1tOTFcrZ
 hetvtOi/YnMlcD8f5IMf2vyOvj96ubI9fgsN3CIGNzU6kQm5E1s/h14PdQ2OkJbb
 Kn/BpmaWcTZRj0OXt9CcnEqAYIGrRMaHgZLcDoMwOCr+WgUTJD9Sk7mMLDRBkh8u
 QXnfRG2Ahsip8ZUdNTxB7fWPC8BkQAhkLnUe+9mMzIQEMDNs7kfPhnuN+ka334KV
 62rc99lYvy3jWV34Iahd/pwS8VOYb0x4EHtcqD28bePy/WR9GU54bdbqMDV33bsx
 D+gnQLfwgoW92+3/2TTXvpG4WPWeqQ==
 =Y2bI
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes and cleanups from Ted Ts'o:
 "More fixes and cleanups for the new fast_commit features, but also a
  few other miscellaneous bug fixes and a cleanup for the MAINTAINERS
  file"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_cleanups' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (28 commits)
  jbd2: fix up sparse warnings in checkpoint code
  ext4: fix sparse warnings in fast_commit code
  ext4: cleanup fast commit mount options
  jbd2: don't start fast commit on aborted journal
  ext4: make s_mount_flags modifications atomic
  ext4: issue fsdev cache flush before starting fast commit
  ext4: disable fast commit with data journalling
  ext4: fix inode dirty check in case of fast commits
  ext4: remove unnecessary fast commit calls from ext4_file_mmap
  ext4: mark buf dirty before submitting fast commit buffer
  ext4: fix code documentatioon
  ext4: dedpulicate the code to wait on inode that's being committed
  jbd2: don't read journal->j_commit_sequence without taking a lock
  jbd2: don't touch buffer state until it is filled
  jbd2: add todo for a fast commit performance optimization
  jbd2: don't pass tid to jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback()
  jbd2: don't use state lock during commit path
  jbd2: drop jbd2_fc_init documentation
  ext4: clean up the JBD2 API that initializes fast commits
  jbd2: rename j_maxlen to j_total_len and add jbd2_journal_max_txn_bufs
  ...
2020-11-09 12:36:58 -08:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
2356eb80ca docs: filesystems: Reduce ext2.rst to one top-level heading
This prevents the other headings like "Options" and "Specification" from
leaking out and being listed separately in the table of contents.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201108004045.1378676-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-11-09 15:33:54 +01:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
37e0a30e94 jbd2: drop jbd2_fc_init documentation
Now that jbd2_fc_init is dropped, drop its docs too.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-8-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:03 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
a44ad6835d ext4: describe fast_commit feature flags
Fast commit feature has flags in the file system as well in JBD2. The
meaning of fast commit feature flags can get confusing. Update docs
and code to add more documentation about it.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:01 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e6b0bd61a7 This pull contains a series of warning fixes from Mauro; once applied, the
number of warnings from the once-noisy docs build process is nearly zero.
 Getting to this point has required a lot of work; once there, hopefully we
 can keep things that way.
 
 I have packaged this as a separate pull because it does a fair amount of
 reaching outside of Documentation/.  The changes are all in comments and in
 code placement.  It's all been in linux-next since last week.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl+hscQPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YgZAH/0JeDA/1VLZYYTmdABz8mjBZsoW9tyPGGztF
 nsh5ykdHhL3MeTRwumW5armLVrfKhd1XT+nIzD7OcWlqu+RDOvQ5I95rahr473hP
 1SHTjqm3/AlJwQoeS72X5U6QEJQ58e2IwCbP23H3x7I3Q3snEA/HhswzxurfoB/Z
 j81YzDV2YPEc0LJWZ5Vn0NEdwP8cdpFv5rojsQmepq7K0yJ7tEHb7/u2cEuUBgXS
 8LcYCNPLpiN+q5N8uQ5oDjIUNdLQvP03kgKtQWiCTr4BRydOrDlJie28LIedamEz
 anu7UfaVK4bxn+ugRI0g2+aWQKux81ULCinKUWmLRNbcxjhaQqQ=
 =hDfp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.10-warnings' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation build warning fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This contains a series of warning fixes from Mauro; once applied, the
  number of warnings from the once-noisy docs build process is nearly
  zero.

  Getting to this point has required a lot of work; once there,
  hopefully we can keep things that way.

  I have packaged this as a separate pull because it does a fair amount
  of reaching outside of Documentation/. The changes are all in comments
  and in code placement. It's all been in linux-next since last week"

* tag 'docs-5.10-warnings' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (24 commits)
  docs: SafeSetID: fix a warning
  amdgpu: fix a few kernel-doc markup issues
  selftests: kselftest_harness.h: fix kernel-doc markups
  drm: amdgpu_dm: fix a typo
  gpu: docs: amdgpu.rst: get rid of wrong kernel-doc markups
  drm: amdgpu: kernel-doc: update some adev parameters
  docs: fs: api-summary.rst: get rid of kernel-doc include
  IB/srpt: docs: add a description for cq_size member
  locking/refcount: move kernel-doc markups to the proper place
  docs: lockdep-design: fix some warning issues
  MAINTAINERS: fix broken doc refs due to yaml conversion
  ice: docs fix a devlink info that broke a table
  crypto: sun8x-ce*: update entries to its documentation
  net: phy: remove kernel-doc duplication
  mm: pagemap.h: fix two kernel-doc markups
  blk-mq: docs: add kernel-doc description for a new struct member
  docs: userspace-api: add iommu.rst to the index file
  docs: hwmon: mp2975.rst: address some html build warnings
  docs: net: statistics.rst: remove a duplicated kernel-doc
  docs: kasan.rst: add two missing blank lines
  ...
2020-11-03 13:14:14 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
0d519cbf38 debugfs: remove return value of debugfs_create_devm_seqfile()
No one checks the return value of debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(), as it's
not needed, so make the return value void, so that no one tries to do so
in the future.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023131037.2500765-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-30 08:37:39 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
7c128a249c docs: fs: api-summary.rst: get rid of kernel-doc include
The direct-io.c file used to have just two exported symbols:

	- dio_end_io()
	- __blockdev_direct_IO()

The first one was removed by changeset
c33fe275b5 ("fs: remove no longer used dio_end_io()")

And the last one is used on most places indirectly, via
the inline macro blockdev_direct_IO() provided by fs.h.
Yet, neither the macro or the function have kernel-doc
markups.

So, drop the inclusion of fs/direct-io.c at the docs.

Fixes: c33fe275b5 ("fs: remove no longer used dio_end_io()")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d0a9fffedca102633c168adaf157f34288a4ea67.1603791716.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-10-28 11:41:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
96485e4462 The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
fast_commit mode.  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race
 where mmap'ed pages that are being changed in parallel with a
 data=journal transaction commit could result in bad checksums in the
 failure that could cause journal replays to fail.  Also notable is
 Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result in significant
 improvements on parallel write workloads.  (The kernel test robot
 reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96 core system
 using DAX[1].)
 
 Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes.
 
 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl+RuCQACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaNebgf/dUnQp5SG2/2zczSDqr+f8DOiuAdn9I54BAr2HwdkMbbiktKfenfpu41k
 SMGNV6rYSs248dWFtkzM7C2T1dpGrdAe2OCYrU6HPR/xoZlx/RcDz39u7nXBDeup
 NV7RnPgIzCAGZXCOY/Zu1k88T1eosLRTIWvIcNOspt75MC0vJ8GSmkx1bVEUsv8w
 Uq6T0OREfDiLJpEZxtfbl3o+8Rfs82t3Soj4pwN8ESL/RWBTT8PlwAGhIcdjnHy/
 lsgT35IrY4OL6Eas9msUmFYrWhO6cW21kWOugYALQXZ3ny4A+r5nZZcY/wCq01NX
 J2Z02ZiMTZUmFFREbtc0eJukXWEVvA==
 =14K9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
  fast_commit mode.

  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race where mmap'ed pages
  that are being changed in parallel with a data=journal transaction
  commit could result in bad checksums in the failure that could cause
  journal replays to fail.

  Also notable is Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result
  in significant improvements on parallel write workloads. (The kernel
  test robot reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96
  core system using DAX)

  Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
  ext4: fix invalid inode checksum
  ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs
  ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
  ext4: fast commit recovery path
  jbd2: fast commit recovery path
  ext4: main fast-commit commit path
  jbd2: add fast commit machinery
  ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization
  ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options
  doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature
  ext4: Detect already used quota file early
  jbd2: avoid transaction reuse after reformatting
  ext4: use the normal helper to get the actual inode
  ext4: fix bs < ps issue reported with dioread_nolock mount opt
  ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()
  jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()
  ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()
  ...
2020-10-22 10:31:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
24717cfbbb The one new feature this time, from Anna Schumaker, is READ_PLUS, which
has the same arguments as READ but allows the server to return an array
 of data and hole extents.
 
 Otherwise it's a lot of cleanup and bugfixes.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJJBAABCAAzFiEEYtFWavXG9hZotryuJ5vNeUKO4b4FAl+Q5vsVHGJmaWVsZHNA
 ZmllbGRzZXMub3JnAAoJECebzXlCjuG+DUAP/RlALnXbaoWi8YCcEcc9U1LoQKbD
 CJpDR+FqCOyGwRuzWung/5pvkOO50fGEeAroos+2rF/NgRkQq8EFr9AuBhNOYUFE
 IZhWEOfu/r2ukXyBmcu21HGcWLwPnyJehvjuzTQW2wOHlBi/sdoL5Ap1sVlwVLj5
 EZ5kqJLD+ioG2sufW99Spi55l1Cy+3Y0IhLSWl4ZAE6s8hmFSYAJZFsOeI0Afx57
 USPTDRaeqjyEULkb+f8IhD0eRApOUo4evDn9dwQx+of7HPa1CiygctTKYwA3hnlc
 gXp2KpVA1REaiYVgOPwYlnqBmJ2K9X0wCRzcWy2razqEcVAX/2j7QCe9M2mn4DC8
 xZ2q4SxgXu9yf0qfUSVnDxWmP6ipqq7OmsG0JXTFseGKBdpjJY1qHhyqanVAGvEg
 I+xHnnWfGwNCftwyA3mt3RfSFPsbLlSBIMZxvN4kn8aVlqszGITOQvTdQcLYA6kT
 xWllBf4XKVXMqF0PzerxPDmfzBfhx6b1VPWOIVcu7VLBg3IXoEB2G5xG8MUJiSch
 OUTCt41LUQkerQlnzaZYqwmFdSBfXJefmcE/x/vps4VtQ/fPHX1jQyD7iTu3HfSP
 bRlkKHvNVeTodlBDe/HTPiTA99MShhBJyvtV5wfzIqwjc1cNreed+ePppxn8mxJi
 SmQ2uZk/MpUl7/V0
 =rcOj
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'nfsd-5.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "The one new feature this time, from Anna Schumaker, is READ_PLUS,
  which has the same arguments as READ but allows the server to return
  an array of data and hole extents.

  Otherwise it's a lot of cleanup and bugfixes"

* tag 'nfsd-5.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (43 commits)
  NFSv4.2: Fix NFS4ERR_STALE error when doing inter server copy
  SUNRPC: fix copying of multiple pages in gss_read_proxy_verf()
  sunrpc: raise kernel RPC channel buffer size
  svcrdma: fix bounce buffers for unaligned offsets and multiple pages
  nfsd: remove unneeded break
  net/sunrpc: Fix return value for sysctl sunrpc.transports
  NFSD: Encode a full READ_PLUS reply
  NFSD: Return both a hole and a data segment
  NFSD: Add READ_PLUS hole segment encoding
  NFSD: Add READ_PLUS data support
  NFSD: Hoist status code encoding into XDR encoder functions
  NFSD: Map nfserr_wrongsec outside of nfsd_dispatch
  NFSD: Remove the RETURN_STATUS() macro
  NFSD: Call NFSv2 encoders on error returns
  NFSD: Fix .pc_release method for NFSv2
  NFSD: Remove vestigial typedefs
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd_dispatch() error paths
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd_dispatch() variables
  NFSD: Clean up stale comments in nfsd_dispatch()
  NFSD: Clean up switch statement in nfsd_dispatch()
  ...
2020-10-22 09:44:27 -07:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
f5b8b297b0 doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature
This patch adds necessary documentation for fast commits.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:19:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ed7cfefe44 We have:
- a patch that removes crush_workspace_mutex (myself).  CRUSH
   computations are no longer serialized and can run in parallel.
 
 - a couple new filesystem client metrics for "ceph fs top" command
   (Xiubo Li)
 
 - a fix for a very old messenger bug that affected the filesystem,
   marked for stable (myself)
 
 - assorted fixups and cleanups throughout the codebase from Jeff
   and others.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAl+QN8cTHGlkcnlvbW92
 QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHzi4iwCACLwUvO0ONTzUUb2D8ftfyXjo/jIod5
 eO7RHfCHOP2A83GQpdYdktVDSVeOUIOiPhxAxo1dL4GieI2/saXrnoevam7ogZkA
 OmR4drdtRVUqF/aATrtjiDMg2ge0dnx5gfjMxSP/FiPPpXOdrtxng/7tv8yo+03q
 AlMqg/YcxO06t1M1qh9SEyfzjcHyPnJU2i0ienngxnGxQ7QiMOR6anF1LNhtN803
 4fTBX2tLqDNAa+x5yF1kKSn9OmFNhc0oUsqef+Ck0Vw1LC0/SuxzE2J904iehAwy
 /HzJCer0zcp+eZhn3HhoHmp0UZpOC1dzMxa3CHyRJFrxCSTEhY8iqPiJ
 =wGr7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.10-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:

 - a patch that removes crush_workspace_mutex (myself). CRUSH
   computations are no longer serialized and can run in parallel.

 - a couple new filesystem client metrics for "ceph fs top" command
   (Xiubo Li)

 - a fix for a very old messenger bug that affected the filesystem,
   marked for stable (myself)

 - assorted fixups and cleanups throughout the codebase from Jeff and
   others.

* tag 'ceph-for-5.10-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (27 commits)
  libceph: clear con->out_msg on Policy::stateful_server faults
  libceph: format ceph_entity_addr nonces as unsigned
  libceph: fix ENTITY_NAME format suggestion
  libceph: move a dout in queue_con_delay()
  ceph: comment cleanups and clarifications
  ceph: break up send_cap_msg
  ceph: drop separate mdsc argument from __send_cap
  ceph: promote to unsigned long long before shifting
  ceph: don't SetPageError on readpage errors
  ceph: mark ceph_fmt_xattr() as printf-like for better type checking
  ceph: fold ceph_update_writeable_page into ceph_write_begin
  ceph: fold ceph_sync_writepages into writepage_nounlock
  ceph: fold ceph_sync_readpages into ceph_readpage
  ceph: don't call ceph_update_writeable_page from page_mkwrite
  ceph: break out writeback of incompatible snap context to separate function
  ceph: add a note explaining session reject error string
  libceph: switch to the new "osd blocklist add" command
  libceph, rbd, ceph: "blacklist" -> "blocklist"
  ceph: have ceph_writepages_start call pagevec_lookup_range_tag
  ceph: use kill_anon_super helper
  ...
2020-10-21 10:34:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
694565356c fuse update for 5.10
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCX4n0/gAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
 PM3jAP4xhaix0j/y3VyaxsUqWg6ZSrjq6X0o9clGMJv27IAtjgD/fJ7ZwzTldojD
 qb7N3utjLiPVRjwFmvsZ8JZ7O7PbwQ0=
 =oUbZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
   improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
   the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
   Goyal for doing most of the work on this.

 - Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
   st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
   residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
   for the patches.

 - Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.

* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
  virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
  fuse: connection remove fix
  fuse: implement crossmounts
  fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
  fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
  fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
  fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
  fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
  fuse: fix page dereference after free
  virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
  virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
  virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
  virtiofs: define dax address space operations
  virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
  virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
  virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
  virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
  virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
  virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
  virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
  ...
2020-10-19 14:28:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
922a763ae1 zonefs changes for 5.10
This pull request introduces the following changes to zonefs:
 
 * Add the "explicit-open" mount option to automatically issue a
   REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN command to the device whenever a sequential zone file
   is open for writing for the first time. This avoids "insufficient zone
   resources" errors for write operations on some drives with limited
   zone resources or on ZNS drives with a limited number of active zones.
   From Johannes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSRPv8tYSvhwAzJdzjdoc3SxdoYdgUCX4zOWAAKCRDdoc3SxdoY
 dh7PAP9IdcYnR9x6ttd2Aqsm17IBfY6b/TroE70Lm2YTlY0nTgD+IJTwYQG8KQAE
 QHAe6TD6VQfSftOeAOAnjEG64Iv2hQE=
 =vwu+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'zonefs-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs

Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal:
 "Add an 'explicit-open' mount option to automatically issue a
  REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN command to the device whenever a sequential zone file
  is open for writing for the first time.

  This avoids 'insufficient zone resources' errors for write operations
  on some drives with limited zone resources or on ZNS drives with a
  limited number of active zones. From Johannes"

* tag 'zonefs-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  zonefs: document the explicit-open mount option
  zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close
  zonefs: provide no-lock zonefs_io_error variant
  zonefs: introduce helper for zone management
2020-10-19 13:52:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
071a0578b0 overlayfs update for 5.10
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCX4n9mwAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
 PB7EAP0cxydeomN0m29SpugawMFxzGpB/GnBEr0Qdonz5BJG7wD9EaF9dsLmGbXY
 Q2P/nbTYmNFC3Kz7xJAZNqmg86AgmQU=
 =o+01
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Improve performance for certain container setups by introducing a
   "volatile" mode

 - ioctl improvements

 - continue preparation for unprivileged overlay mounts

* tag 'ovl-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: use generic vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare() helper
  ovl: support [S|G]ETFLAGS and FS[S|G]ETXATTR ioctls for directories
  ovl: rearrange ovl_can_list()
  ovl: enumerate private xattrs
  ovl: pass ovl_fs down to functions accessing private xattrs
  ovl: drop flags argument from ovl_do_setxattr()
  ovl: adhere to the vfs_ vs. ovl_do_ conventions for xattrs
  ovl: use ovl_do_getxattr() for private xattr
  ovl: fold ovl_getxattr() into ovl_get_redirect_xattr()
  ovl: clean up ovl_getxattr() in copy_up.c
  duplicate ovl_getxattr()
  ovl: provide a mount option "volatile"
  ovl: check for incompatible features in work dir
2020-10-16 15:29:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7a3dadedc8 f2fs-for-5.10-rc1
In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS and
 a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In addition,
 we could improve the decompression speed significantly by changing virtual
 mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small bugs in compression
 support, I feel that it becomes more stable so that I could give it a try in
 production.
 
 Enhancement:
  - suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
  - introduce in-memory current segment management
  - add standart casefolding support
  - support age threshold based garbage collection
  - improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
  - fix 32/64bits support in data structures
  - fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
  - add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
  - fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
  - fix slab leakage of compressed block writes
 
 In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and minor
 bug fixes for compression and zoned device support.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAl+I0nQACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNIJdw//Rj0YapYXSu1nlOQppzSAkCiL6wxrrG2qkisRE7uXSYGZfWBqrMT6Asnf
 i0f25i6ywZOZ00dgN/klZRBh4YYSgJqYx9BPkTxZsQZ/S/EmZJPpr8m4VUB69LKL
 VijwUdgcW9vNDJ2/DkDQDVBd/ZqRxXnltffWtP4pS96Gj089/dE2q8KXqQrt3LM1
 lLQjDfHj+0AyWRzKpErTO0W9DOgO7wmmelS0h6m2RYttkbb328JEZezg5bjWNNlk
 eTXxuAFFy8Ap9DngkC/sqvY2NRTv1YgOPfrT8XWwdDIiFTZ+LoYdFI5Ap/UW7QwG
 iz7B/0wPj3+9ncl536LRbFPiLisbYrArYGmZKF6t8w1cP6mTVlileMT4Q6s9+qhn
 GJS88tTBVlR9vbzDu2brjI6qRQVTBdsohIGoA1g6lz0ogbphhmTzujPbFQ6GTSBi
 3sKKp59urkBpVH3TVJU1oshLjIEG2yToMgYwZH9DU7zlzJS6XpetJrzReqItEThc
 VNixg2DxdIFQ+nrMt+LtWaOHs5qzxIIPksguGEhqSkLL5lI75n2MZxrhKXmUsaZa
 qItJE0ndJFfi6vggIkJID+a0bpTss7+AxF1AmSZDafMLkZy8j14DNQAnmBUYRX0J
 5QExZ+LyyaKjWQ/k9SsSzV1Y3dbguDyB+gkeMhr/6XEr9DSwZc8=
 =exgv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS
  and a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In
  addition, we could improve the decompression speed significantly by
  changing virtual mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small
  bugs in compression support, I feel that it becomes more stable so
  that I could give it a try in production.

  Enhancements:
   - suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
   - introduce in-memory current segment management
   - add standart casefolding support
   - support age threshold based garbage collection
   - improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method

  Bug fixes:
   - fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
   - fix 32/64bits support in data structures
   - fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
   - add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
   - fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
   - fix slab leakage of compressed block writes

  In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and
  minor bug fixes for compression and zoned device support"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
  f2fs: code cleanup by removing unnecessary check
  f2fs: wait for sysfs kobject removal before freeing f2fs_sb_info
  f2fs: fix writecount false positive in releasing compress blocks
  f2fs: introduce check_swap_activate_fast()
  f2fs: don't issue flush in f2fs_flush_device_cache() for nobarrier case
  f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail
  f2fs: fix to set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag for inconsistent inode
  f2fs: reject CASEFOLD inode flag without casefold feature
  f2fs: fix memory alignment to support 32bit
  f2fs: fix slab leak of rpages pointer
  f2fs: compress: fix to disallow enabling compress on non-empty file
  f2fs: compress: introduce cic/dic slab cache
  f2fs: compress: introduce page array slab cache
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment/section count
  f2fs: fix to check segment boundary during SIT page readahead
  f2fs: fix uninit-value in f2fs_lookup
  f2fs: remove unneeded parameter in find_in_block()
  f2fs: fix wrong total_sections check and fsmeta check
  f2fs: remove duplicated code in sanity_check_area_boundary
  f2fs: remove unused check on version_bitmap
  ...
2020-10-16 15:14:43 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
74e2f8d300 docs: fs: fscrypt.rst: get rid of :c:type: tags
The :c:type: tag has problems with Sphinx 3.x, as structs
there should be declared with c:struct.

So, remove them, relying at automarkup.py extension to
convert them into cross-references.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-10-15 07:49:42 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9303c9d5e9 docs: get rid of :c:type explicit declarations for structs
The :c:type:`foo` only works properly with structs before
Sphinx 3.x.

On Sphinx 3.x, structs should now be declared using the
.. c:struct, and referenced via :c:struct tag.

As we now have the automarkup.py macro, that automatically
convert:
	struct foo

into cross-references, let's get rid of that, solving
several warnings when building docs with Sphinx 3.x.

Reviewed-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com> # blk-mq.rst
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> # sound
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2020-10-15 07:49:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fe151462bd Driver Core patches for 5.10-rc1
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.10-rc1
 
 They include a lot of different things, all related to the driver core
 and/or some driver logic:
 	- sysfs common write functions to make it easier to audit sysfs
 	  attributes
 	- device connection cleanups and fixes
 	- devm helpers for a few functions
 	- NOIO allocations for when devices are being removed
 	- minor cleanups and fixes
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCX4c4yA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylS7gCfcS+7/PE42eXxMY0z8rBX8aDMadIAn2DVEghA
 Eoh9UoMEW4g1uMKORA0c
 =CVAW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'driver-core-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.10-rc1

  They include a lot of different things, all related to the driver core
  and/or some driver logic:

   - sysfs common write functions to make it easier to audit sysfs
     attributes

   - device connection cleanups and fixes

   - devm helpers for a few functions

   - NOIO allocations for when devices are being removed

   - minor cleanups and fixes

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (31 commits)
  regmap: debugfs: use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements
  platform/x86: intel_pmc_core: do not create a static struct device
  drivers core: node: Use a more typical macro definition style for ACCESS_ATTR
  drivers core: Use sysfs_emit for shared_cpu_map_show and shared_cpu_list_show
  mm: and drivers core: Convert hugetlb_report_node_meminfo to sysfs_emit
  drivers core: Miscellaneous changes for sysfs_emit
  drivers core: Reindent a couple uses around sysfs_emit
  drivers core: Remove strcat uses around sysfs_emit and neaten
  drivers core: Use sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at for show(device *...) functions
  sysfs: Add sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at to format sysfs output
  dyndbg: use keyword, arg varnames for query term pairs
  driver core: force NOIO allocations during unplug
  platform_device: switch to simpler IDA interface
  driver core: platform: Document return type of more functions
  Revert "driver core: Annotate dev_err_probe() with __must_check"
  Revert "test_firmware: Test platform fw loading on non-EFI systems"
  iio: adc: xilinx-xadc: use devm_krealloc()
  hwmon: pmbus: use more devres helpers
  devres: provide devm_krealloc()
  syscore: Use pm_pr_dbg() for syscore_{suspend,resume}()
  ...
2020-10-14 16:09:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3ad11d7ac8 block-5.10-2020-10-12
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl+EWUgQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpnoxEADCVSNBRkpV0OVkOEC3wf8EGhXhk01Jnjtl
 u5Mg2V55hcgJ0thQxBV/V28XyqmsEBrmAVi0Yf8Vr9Qbq4Ze08Wae4ChS4rEOyh1
 jTcGYWx5aJB3ChLvV/HI0nWQ3bkj03mMrL3SW8rhhf5DTyKHsVeTenpx42Qu/FKf
 fRzi09FSr3Pjd0B+EX6gunwJnlyXQC5Fa4AA0GhnXJzAznANXxHkkcXu8a6Yw75x
 e28CfhIBliORsK8sRHLoUnPpeTe1vtxCBhBMsE+gJAj9ZUOWMzvNFIPP4FvfawDy
 6cCQo2m1azJ/IdZZCDjFUWyjh+wxdKMp+NNryEcoV+VlqIoc3n98rFwrSL+GIq5Z
 WVwEwq+AcwoMCsD29Lu1ytL2PQ/RVqcJP5UheMrbL4vzefNfJFumQVZLIcX0k943
 8dFL2QHL+H/hM9Dx5y5rjeiWkAlq75v4xPKVjh/DHb4nehddCqn/+DD5HDhNANHf
 c1kmmEuYhvLpIaC4DHjE6DwLh8TPKahJjwsGuBOTr7D93NUQD+OOWsIhX6mNISIl
 FFhP8cd0/ZZVV//9j+q+5B4BaJsT+ZtwmrelKFnPdwPSnh+3iu8zPRRWO+8P8fRC
 YvddxuJAmE6BLmsAYrdz6Xb/wqfyV44cEiyivF0oBQfnhbtnXwDnkDWSfJD1bvCm
 ZwfpDh2+Tg==
 =LzyE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)

 - Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)

 - Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
   backing_dev_info (Christoph)

 - Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)

 - Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)

 - Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)

 - Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)

 - bio crypt fixes (Eric)

 - IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)

 - blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)

 - Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)

 - Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)

 - Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)

 - Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)

 - DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)

 - Request allocation improvements (Ming)

 - Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)

 - Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)

 - Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
   Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)

* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
  block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
  blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
  blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
  block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
  block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
  blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
  block: use helper function to test queue register
  block: remove redundant mq check
  block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
  percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
  block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
  blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
  blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
  blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
  blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
  blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
  blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
  blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
  blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
  block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
  ...
2020-10-13 12:12:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50d228345a As hoped, things calmed down for docs this cycle; fewer changes and almost
no conflicts at all.  This pull includes:
 
  - A reworked and expanded user-mode Linux document
  - Some simplifications and improvements for submitting-patches.rst
  - An emergency fix for (some) problems with Sphinx 3.x
  - Some welcome automarkup improvements to automatically generate
    cross-references to struct definitions and other documents
  - The usual collection of translation updates, typo fixes, etc.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl+ErNYPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5Y284H/3bv9fahbg16AJcKYqJXFHGpDs3CsASPnJqQ
 9HQoV5tg6Qd4kI3oFb+30l8SK73Wr2t685/DhOPDRR/vN3B5M1vOQvPRL/dEqiwi
 aUEhtMbnC/trSbteXsjGDWT+1EnI/+R3NFV++WiRp1XxE4DRXL3xySTeviR0IW+V
 rQxU7VCcVp0bklVH+gqjrsvqU5iZeckyZB6evc8X92ThhzjNprR5KVxxgl1wxcu/
 dPYizHoKYVoLVNw50rwPGt2hmq9RpyDM6Xh9UhLHcA57ENyzr8NNTJBOT0tVMTWV
 smU01X/ECoy54kj1w8AKP+f7F0G7DUU+Jz68X0X/kYPq520dUs4=
 =Ovox
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "As hoped, things calmed down for docs this cycle; fewer changes and
  almost no conflicts at all. This includes:

   - A reworked and expanded user-mode Linux document

   - Some simplifications and improvements for submitting-patches.rst

   - An emergency fix for (some) problems with Sphinx 3.x

   - Some welcome automarkup improvements to automatically generate
     cross-references to struct definitions and other documents

   - The usual collection of translation updates, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (81 commits)
  gpiolib: Update indentation in driver.rst for code excerpts
  Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: Fix typo occured
  Documentation: better locations for sysfs-pci, sysfs-tagging
  docs: programming-languages: refresh blurb on clang support
  Documentation: kvm: fix a typo
  Documentation: Chinese translation of Documentation/arm64/amu.rst
  doc: zh_CN: index files in arm64 subdirectory
  mailmap: add entry for <mstarovoitov@marvell.com>
  doc: seq_file: clarify role of *pos in ->next()
  docs: trace: ring-buffer-design.rst: use the new SPDX tag
  Documentation: kernel-parameters: clarify "module." parameters
  Fix references to nommu-mmap.rst
  docs: rewrite admin-guide/sysctl/abi.rst
  docs: fb: Remove vesafb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove sstfb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove matroxfb scrollback boot option
  docs: fb: Remove framebuffer scrollback boot option
  docs: replace the old User Mode Linux HowTo with a new one
  Documentation/admin-guide: blockdev/ramdisk: remove use of "rdev"
  Documentation/admin-guide: README & svga: remove use of "rdev"
  ...
2020-10-12 16:21:29 -07:00
Ilya Dryomov
0b98acd618 libceph, rbd, ceph: "blacklist" -> "blocklist"
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2020-10-12 15:29:26 +02:00
John Hubbard
6575aeab72 Documentation: better locations for sysfs-pci, sysfs-tagging
sysfs-pci and sysfs-tagging were mis-filed: their locations within
Documentation/ implied that they were related to file systems. Actually,
each topic is about a very specific *use* of sysfs, and sysfs *happens*
to be a (virtual) filesystem, so this is not really the right place.

It's jarring to be reading about filesystems in general and then come
across these specific details about PCI, and tagging...and then back to
general filesystems again.

Move sysfs-pci to PCI, and move sysfs-tagging to networking. (Thanks to
Jonathan Corbet for coming up with the final locations.)

Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201009070128.118639-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-10-09 09:33:23 -06:00
Joe Perches
2efc459d06 sysfs: Add sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at to format sysfs output
Output defects can exist in sysfs content using sprintf and snprintf.

sprintf does not know the PAGE_SIZE maximum of the temporary buffer
used for outputting sysfs content and it's possible to overrun the
PAGE_SIZE buffer length.

Add a generic sysfs_emit function that knows that the size of the
temporary buffer and ensures that no overrun is done.

Add a generic sysfs_emit_at function that can be used in multiple
call situations that also ensures that no overrun is done.

Validate the output buffer argument to be page aligned.
Validate the offset len argument to be within the PAGE_SIZE buf.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/884235202216d464d61ee975f7465332c86f76b2.1600285923.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 12:02:30 +02:00
NeilBrown
ce7a7eed77 doc: seq_file: clarify role of *pos in ->next()
There are behavioural requirements on the seq_file next() function in
terms of how it updates *pos at end-of-file, and these are now enforced
by a warning.

I was recently attempting to justify the reason this was needed, and
couldn't remember the details, and didn't find them in the
documentation.

So I re-read the code until I understood it again, and updated the
documentation to match.

I also enhanced the text about SEQ_START_TOKEN as it seemed potentially
misleading.

Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87eemqiazh.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-28 15:19:44 -06:00
J. Bruce Fields
ade3dbad14 Documentation: update RPCSEC_GSSv3 RFC link
This draft is an official RFC now.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2020-09-25 18:01:27 -04:00
Randy Dunlap
8ede56489e Documentation: filesystems: mount_api: fix headings
Fix capitalization in two headings, correct one verb, and
demote one heading to a section heading.

Fixes: 791a17ee19 ("docs: filesystems: convert mount_api.txt to ReST")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/adaf123c-b394-f78c-53c0-671d7fda45e7@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-24 10:37:43 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn
48bfd5c6fa zonefs: document the explicit-open mount option
Document the newly introduced explicit-open mount option.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-09-15 18:32:58 +09:00
Randy Dunlap
ca313c82d1 f2fs: Documentation edits/fixes
Correct grammar and spelling.

Drop duplicate section for resize.f2fs.

Change one occurrence of F2fs to F2FS for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 11:11:25 -07:00
Chao Yu
093749e296 f2fs: support age threshold based garbage collection
There are several issues in current background GC algorithm:
- valid blocks is one of key factors during cost overhead calculation,
so if segment has less valid block, however even its age is young or
it locates hot segment, CB algorithm will still choose the segment as
victim, it's not appropriate.
- GCed data/node will go to existing logs, no matter in-there datas'
update frequency is the same or not, it may mix hot and cold data
again.
- GC alloctor mainly use LFS type segment, it will cost free segment
more quickly.

This patch introduces a new algorithm named age threshold based
garbage collection to solve above issues, there are three steps
mainly:

1. select a source victim:
- set an age threshold, and select candidates beased threshold:
e.g.
 0 means youngest, 100 means oldest, if we set age threshold to 80
 then select dirty segments which has age in range of [80, 100] as
 candiddates;
- set candidate_ratio threshold, and select candidates based the
ratio, so that we can shrink candidates to those oldest segments;
- select target segment with fewest valid blocks in order to
migrate blocks with minimum cost;

2. select a target victim:
- select candidates beased age threshold;
- set candidate_radius threshold, search candidates whose age is
around source victims, searching radius should less than the
radius threshold.
- select target segment with most valid blocks in order to avoid
migrating current target segment.

3. merge valid blocks from source victim into target victim with
SSR alloctor.

Test steps:
- create 160 dirty segments:
 * half of them have 128 valid blocks per segment
 * left of them have 384 valid blocks per segment
- run background GC

Benefit: GC count and block movement count both decrease obviously:

- Before:
  - Valid: 86
  - Dirty: 1
  - Prefree: 11
  - Free: 6001 (6001)

GC calls: 162 (BG: 220)
  - data segments : 160 (160)
  - node segments : 2 (2)
Try to move 41454 blocks (BG: 41454)
  - data blocks : 40960 (40960)
  - node blocks : 494 (494)

IPU: 0 blocks
SSR: 0 blocks in 0 segments
LFS: 41364 blocks in 81 segments

- After:

  - Valid: 87
  - Dirty: 0
  - Prefree: 4
  - Free: 6008 (6008)

GC calls: 75 (BG: 76)
  - data segments : 74 (74)
  - node segments : 1 (1)
Try to move 12813 blocks (BG: 12813)
  - data blocks : 12544 (12544)
  - node blocks : 269 (269)

IPU: 0 blocks
SSR: 12032 blocks in 77 segments
LFS: 855 blocks in 2 segments

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix a bug along with pinfile in-mem segment & clean up]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 11:11:15 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
568d2a1e37 f2fs: point man pages for some f2fs utils
This patch adds some missing contexts related to f2fs-tools in f2fs
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-10 14:03:31 -07:00
Aravind Ramesh
de881df977 f2fs: support zone capacity less than zone size
NVMe Zoned Namespace devices can have zone-capacity less than zone-size.
Zone-capacity indicates the maximum number of sectors that are usable in
a zone beginning from the first sector of the zone. This makes the sectors
sectors after the zone-capacity till zone-size to be unusable.
This patch set tracks zone-size and zone-capacity in zoned devices and
calculate the usable blocks per segment and usable segments per section.

If zone-capacity is less than zone-size mark only those segments which
start before zone-capacity as free segments. All segments at and beyond
zone-capacity are treated as permanently used segments. In cases where
zone-capacity does not align with segment size the last segment will start
before zone-capacity and end beyond the zone-capacity of the zone. For
such spanning segments only sectors within the zone-capacity are used.

During writes and GC manage the usable segments in a section and usable
blocks per segment. Segments which are beyond zone-capacity are never
allocated, and do not need to be garbage collected, only the segments
which are before zone-capacity needs to garbage collected.
For spanning segments based on the number of usable blocks in that
segment, write to blocks only up to zone-capacity.

Zone-capacity is device specific and cannot be configured by the user.
Since NVMe ZNS device zones are sequentially write only, a block device
with conventional zones or any normal block device is needed along with
the ZNS device for the metadata operations of F2fs.

A typical nvme-cli output of a zoned device shows zone start and capacity
and write pointer as below:

SLBA: 0x0     WP: 0x0     Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x20000 WP: 0x20000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ
SLBA: 0x40000 WP: 0x40000 Cap: 0x18800 State: EMPTY Type: SEQWRITE_REQ

Here zone size is 64MB, capacity is 49MB, WP is at zone start as the zones
are in EMPTY state. For each zone, only zone start + 49MB is usable area,
any lba/sector after 49MB cannot be read or written to, the drive will fail
any attempts to read/write. So, the second zone starts at 64MB and is
usable till 113MB (64 + 49) and the range between 113 and 128MB is
again unusable. The next zone starts at 128MB, and so on.

Signed-off-by: Aravind Ramesh <aravind.ramesh@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-10 14:03:29 -07:00
Jonathan Neuschäfer
7eec675669 docs: ubifs-authentication: Add a top-level heading
This prevents the chapter headings from showing up in the table of
contents in filesystems/index.html.

Note that I didn't pick "UBIFS Authentication" as the document title,
because there is a chapter of the same name, and Sphinx complains about
multiple headings with the same name:

  /.../Documentation/filesystems/ubifs-authentication.rst:207:
  WARNING: duplicate label filesystems/ubifs-authentication:ubifs
  authentication, other instance in
  /.../Documentation/filesystems/ubifs-authentication.rst

Remove the :orphan: tag, as the document has been included into the
toctree.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200905204326.1378339-3-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09 11:53:33 -06:00
Denis Efremov
e046de3d79 docs: filesystems: replace to_dev() with kobj_to_dev()
Commit a423296375 ("driver-core: Move kobj_to_dev from genhd.h to device.h")
introduced kobj_to_dev() function.

Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200830144135.6956-1-efremov@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09 11:35:51 -06:00
André Almeida
c1b0c62715 fuse: update project homepage
As stated in https://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse/, "the FUSE project has
moved to https://github.com/libfuse/" in 22-Dec-2015. Update URLs to
reflect this.

Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-04 11:32:10 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
653cd53419 Documentation/filesystems/locking.rst: remove an incorrect sentence
unlock_native_capacity is never called from check_disk_change(), and
while revalidate_disk can be called from it, it can also be called
from two other places at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02 07:59:59 -06:00
Vivek Goyal
c86243b090 ovl: provide a mount option "volatile"
Container folks are complaining that dnf/yum issues too many sync while
installing packages and this slows down the image build. Build requirement
is such that they don't care if a node goes down while build was still
going on. In that case, they will simply throw away unfinished layer and
start new build. So they don't care about syncing intermediate state to the
disk and hence don't want to pay the price associated with sync.

So they are asking for mount options where they can disable sync on overlay
mount point.

They primarily seem to have two use cases.

- For building images, they will mount overlay with nosync and then sync
  upper layer after unmounting overlay and reuse upper as lower for next
  layer.

- For running containers, they don't seem to care about syncing upper layer
  because if node goes down, they will simply throw away upper layer and
  create a fresh one.

So this patch provides a mount option "volatile" which disables all forms
of sync. Now it is caller's responsibility to throw away upper if system
crashes or shuts down and start fresh.

With "volatile", I am seeing roughly 20% speed up in my VM where I am just
installing emacs in an image. Installation time drops from 31 seconds to 25
seconds when nosync option is used. This is for the case of building on top
of an image where all packages are already cached. That way I take out the
network operations latency out of the measurement.

Giuseppe is also looking to cut down on number of iops done on the disk. He
is complaining that often in cloud their VMs are throttled if they cross
the limit. This option can help them where they reduce number of iops (by
cutting down on frequent sync and writebacks).

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 10:58:48 +02:00
Max Staudt
d3a84a8d0d affs: fix basic permission bits to actually work
The basic permission bits (protection bits in AmigaOS) have been broken
in Linux' AFFS - it would only set bits, but never delete them.
Also, contrary to the documentation, the Archived bit was not handled.

Let's fix this for good, and set the bits such that Linux and classic
AmigaOS can coexist in the most peaceful manner.

Also, update the documentation to represent the current state of things.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-08-31 12:20:31 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d723b99ec9 Improvements to ext4's block allocator performance for very large file
systems, especially when the file system or files which are highly
 fragmented.  There is a new mount option, prefetch_block_bitmaps which
 will pull in the block bitmaps and set up the in-memory buddy bitmaps
 when the file system is initially mounted.
 
 Beyond that, a lot of bug fixes and cleanups.  In particular, a number
 of changes to make ext4 more robust in the face of write errors or
 file system corruptions.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEK2m5VNv+CHkogTfJ8vlZVpUNgaMFAl8/Q9YACgkQ8vlZVpUN
 gaPz+wgAkiWwpge0pfcukABW9FcHK9R82IPggA/NnFu0I+3trpqVQP8mYWqg+1l7
 X0W6B6GHMcITGdwxVDNGHHv0WabXCqFPT0ENwW1cnl9UL6I91Ev2NjmG9HP6hVZa
 g3+NyXJwiOP38xsxpPJGPoYFw2wZyv8/e41MMnsE6goYjMmB04sHvXCUQkbN41Fn
 3CMdsiueYZDAKflvAlL50Jy7Imz5tq9oy81/z+amqvWo4T0U8zRwQuf25nBAhr25
 1WdT4CbCNGO2Qwyu9X+t/KGNVIQhCctkx/yz71l3p2piEGkw/XE4VJNrkmWb0zN7
 k9F5uGOZlAlQEzx+5PN//Qtz1Db0QQ==
 =E6vv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improvements to ext4's block allocator performance for very large file
  systems, especially when the file system or files which are highly
  fragmented. There is a new mount option, prefetch_block_bitmaps which
  will pull in the block bitmaps and set up the in-memory buddy bitmaps
  when the file system is initially mounted.

  Beyond that, a lot of bug fixes and cleanups. In particular, a number
  of changes to make ext4 more robust in the face of write errors or
  file system corruptions"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
  ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list
  ext4: reorganize if statement of ext4_mb_release_context()
  ext4: add mb_debug logging when there are lost chunks
  ext4: Fix comment typo "the the".
  jbd2: clean up checksum verification in do_one_pass()
  ext4: change to use fallthrough macro
  ext4: remove unused parameter of ext4_generic_delete_entry function
  mballoc: replace seq_printf with seq_puts
  ext4: optimize the implementation of ext4_mb_good_group()
  ext4: delete invalid comments near ext4_mb_check_limits()
  ext4: fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() comment
  ext4: fix checking of directory entry validity for inline directories
  fs: prevent BUG_ON in submit_bh_wbc()
  ext4: correctly restore system zone info when remount fails
  ext4: handle add_system_zone() failure in ext4_setup_system_zone()
  ext4: fold ext4_data_block_valid_rcu() into the caller
  ext4: check journal inode extents more carefully
  ext4: don't allow overlapping system zones
  ext4: handle error of ext4_setup_system_zone() on remount
  ext4: delete the invalid BUGON in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp()
  ...
2020-08-21 11:03:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dddcbc139e A handful of obvious fixes that wandered in during the merge window.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl81p3sPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YTDAH/i+boeUlQsiobPcnfF7jxjQWd2wy9GVT6y7k
 RQsifOIIsJZB8DN/ChYbeFemtnn495HaIrwN4QvQss82A2NpaGYCRR8D4vncqLHL
 1K36JLHE/5dOFvaKUvAVIquEcwuyvmRNU0Bbyz/3kzNUf8KkovDzoJ7xZ/2n/fev
 hksn3RChj1osJNViSGBkHEjF6NJ46gzNtbt4mW88/jDZNCENK7rZQWbwUvrvZ4ze
 B1LfMFYuZhm6s4sooBxO6y2njuzmKLoykM9MQFr5PXLuexHTcMlS5mpHVqvQsJ8l
 70G2zXZiGUwxboC1YW7aRUEhkASVsXTb077zOVYXWY6duUqWVFs=
 =tuId
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.9-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A handful of obvious fixes that wandered in during the merge window"

* tag 'docs-5.9-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: fix the typo
  doc/zh_CN: resolve undefined label warning in admin-guide index
  doc/zh_CN: fix title heading markup in admin-guide cpu-load
  docs: remove the 2.6 "Upgrading I2C Drivers" guide
  docs: Correct the release date of 5.2 stable
  mailmap: Update comments for with format and more detalis
  docs: cdrom: Fix a typo and rst markup
  Doc: admin-guide: use correct legends in kernel-parameters.txt
  Documentation/features: refresh RISC-V arch support files
  documentation: coccinelle: Improve command example for make C={1,2}
  Core-api: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage
  Dev-tools: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage
  Filesystems: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage
  docs: trace: fix a typo
2020-08-13 13:57:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9ad57f6dfc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
   mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
   memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),

 - various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
   checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
   exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
  mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
  mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
  mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
  mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
  mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
  mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
  mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
  mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
  mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
  mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
  mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
  mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
  mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
  mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
  ...
2020-08-12 11:24:12 -07:00
Michal Hocko
b1aa7c9377 doc, mm: clarify /proc/<pid>/oom_score value range
The exported value includes oom_score_adj so the range is no [0, 1000] as
described in the previous section but rather [0, 2000].  Mention that fact
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709062603.18480-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Michal Hocko
de3f32e142 doc, mm: sync up oom_score_adj documentation
There are at least two notes in the oom section.  The 3% discount for root
processes is gone since d46078b288 ("mm, oom: remove 3% bonus for
CAP_SYS_ADMIN processes").

Likewise children of the selected oom victim are not sacrificed since
bbbe480297 ("mm, oom: remove 'prefer children over parent' heuristic")

Drop both of them.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200709062603.18480-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:56 -07:00
Puranjay Mohan
7caf3e3f17 Filesystems: Documentation: Replace deprecated :c:func: Usage
Replace :c:func: with func() as the previous usage is deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200810184828.29297-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-08-11 10:23:27 -06:00
Johannes Thumshirn
4c96870e58 zonefs: update documentation to reflect zone size vs capacity
Update the zonefs documentation to reflect the difference between a zone's
size and it's capacity.

The maximum file size in zonefs is the zones capacity, for ZBC and ZAC
based devices, which do not have a separate zone capacity, the zone
capacity is equal to the zone size.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-08-11 17:42:25 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
086ba2ec16 f2fs-for-5.9-rc1
In this round, we've added two small interfaces, 1) GC_URGENT_LOW mode for
 performance, and 2) F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE ioctl for security. The new GC
 mode allows Android to run some lower priority GCs in background, while new
 ioctl discards user information without race condition when the account is
 removed. In addition, some patches were merged to address latency-related
 issues. We've fixed some compression-related bug fixes as well as edge race
 conditions.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add GC_URGENT_LOW mode in gc_urgent
  - introduce F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE ioctl
  - bypass racy readahead to improve read latencies
  - shrink node_write lock coverage to avoid long latency
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix missing compression flag control, i_size, and mount option
  - fix deadlock between quota writes and checkpoint
  - remove inode eviction path in synchronous path to avoid deadlock
  - fix to wait GCed compressed page writeback
  - fix a kernel panic in f2fs_is_compressed_page
  - check page dirty status before writeback
  - wait page writeback before update in node page write flow
  - fix a race condition between f2fs_write_end_io and f2fs_del_fsync_node_entry
 
 We've added some minor sanity checks and refactored trivial code blocks for
 better readability and debugging information.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAl8xhqMACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNLYgA//WMoOqBACDuOWwYmgQ8oq4vrH2LOwssZF9/77vEfaHKc+TSq1il54lcUl
 MPEx7FK54CnfT8VLLR5ByobZFyH9FFeAw4FN4LBhcfE8jh8ysAGjeoZjwfcmJF6R
 cVKtn8ltUpgH3IEUuPjTiKkVNHfVJxuuL3zHbg1CEl+AkR6NJ/U9kNLwf7ZgPWq2
 I0qwyXRlUIEChhyPZB+Y6RsdGjkeievKld56DMCgG73f4yHRO/yBcrfsN875sGdM
 ALL+mYiunMT6aXcfoiQiAjeImoNajuflI6Zso2Sk8Vl6sBj0QwAuEBF5x1Z5e1mt
 YVYNuC4ucqsDBKpOqtsPP0MFTC2T5Rr9wWXjqv+9TjN7zvJ8xx+zDWtQxvI2bpqB
 4ZRxaJP45aThLYh/SEYDmj+ppyPtfLDeG0HzUkwMmuopf9eg+kxGPjBsZewgkCKg
 kmMKU0P7deGlkrWLUcz2vm0Lso+ieGm0IeLOQl9/rOLu3IQQFia0Vla7dLDgqF0P
 sz+udIiBztC3JPEmEZhfayA6P6e1TyWQUdquL08jp+DZD17gPqcaZDhHr62U5rmK
 7zoiZqkR03SbNaFhBhhoVOaAVcAnF0pSIgqzkCa3dVXxp1QV+JfD9CGR9NFyiIqB
 HK5RPFskIUCg0K2LSaAKbyoFWa/fJ8ZD8/CbFWcnXfWzoaaSkmc=
 =PjaF
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added two small interfaces: (a) GC_URGENT_LOW
  mode for performance and (b) F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE ioctl for
  security.

  The new GC mode allows Android to run some lower priority GCs in
  background, while new ioctl discards user information without race
  condition when the account is removed.

  In addition, some patches were merged to address latency-related
  issues. We've fixed some compression-related bug fixes as well as edge
  race conditions.

  Enhancements:
   - add GC_URGENT_LOW mode in gc_urgent
   - introduce F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE ioctl
   - bypass racy readahead to improve read latencies
   - shrink node_write lock coverage to avoid long latency

  Bug fixes:
   - fix missing compression flag control, i_size, and mount option
   - fix deadlock between quota writes and checkpoint
   - remove inode eviction path in synchronous path to avoid deadlock
   - fix to wait GCed compressed page writeback
   - fix a kernel panic in f2fs_is_compressed_page
   - check page dirty status before writeback
   - wait page writeback before update in node page write flow
   - fix a race condition between f2fs_write_end_io and f2fs_del_fsync_node_entry

  We've added some minor sanity checks and refactored trivial code
  blocks for better readability and debugging information"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (52 commits)
  f2fs: prepare a waiter before entering io_schedule
  f2fs: update_sit_entry: Make the judgment condition of f2fs_bug_on more intuitive
  f2fs: replace test_and_set/clear_bit() with set/clear_bit()
  f2fs: make file immutable even if releasing zero compression block
  f2fs: compress: disable compression mount option if compression is off
  f2fs: compress: add sanity check during compressed cluster read
  f2fs: use macro instead of f2fs verity version
  f2fs: fix deadlock between quota writes and checkpoint
  f2fs: correct comment of f2fs_exist_written_data
  f2fs: compress: delay temp page allocation
  f2fs: compress: fix to update isize when overwriting compressed file
  f2fs: space related cleanup
  f2fs: fix use-after-free issue
  f2fs: Change the type of f2fs_flush_inline_data() to void
  f2fs: add F2FS_IOC_SEC_TRIM_FILE ioctl
  f2fs: should avoid inode eviction in synchronous path
  f2fs: segment.h: delete a duplicated word
  f2fs: compress: fix to avoid memory leak on cc->cpages
  f2fs: use generic names for generic ioctls
  f2fs: don't keep meta inode pages used for compressed block migration
  ...
2020-08-10 18:33:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
81e11336d9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few MM hotfixes

 - kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2

 - some of MM

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
  mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
  mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
  khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
  khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
  khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
  mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
  mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
  mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
  mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
  mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
  mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
  mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
  mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
  mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
  mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
  mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
  mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
  mm: remove vm_total_pages
  ...
2020-08-07 11:39:33 -07:00
Chris Down
ea3271f719 tmpfs: support 64-bit inums per-sb
The default is still set to inode32 for backwards compatibility, but
system administrators can opt in to the new 64-bit inode numbers by
either:

1. Passing inode64 on the command line when mounting, or
2. Configuring the kernel with CONFIG_TMPFS_INODE64=y

The inode64 and inode32 names are used based on existing precedent from
XFS.

[hughd@google.com: Kconfig fixes]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2008011928010.13320@eggly.anvils

Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8b23758d0c66b5e2263e08baf9c4b6a7565cbd8f.1594661218.git.chris@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:24 -07:00
Alexander A. Klimov
4510a5a98a ocfs2: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `xmlns`:
        For each link, `http://[^# 	]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `gnu\.org/license`, nor `mozilla\.org/MPL`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200713174456.36596-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
09e70bb4d8 \n
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEq1nRK9aeMoq1VSgcnJ2qBz9kQNkFAl8qdtkACgkQnJ2qBz9k
 QNkNbQgAiLy3zzqBT9noZ5WEI8VzStsRDUyccbzaCIbSrqv7sBbf2ey+iaE9V5gR
 HCNZtTSBChMyzpGt1j9l+1/a/0ntzcypb74+kRWi6eApqGh6X8tCggjqIKloy5Bg
 jAkYHpvjz1Dpv1qdOWgcCI76XkF8Q+bID4HjsbvxKr4dEVaqlTictZhwtk2oonRN
 paREsiwSvjdCEZ/3r2FO4kYAtxMD+x2KhImu/UHJKG92GsQiC4IY5zJmy9aV4gw+
 16Z46PtYmzvYli59m2NQgCY5j95dL2VBmjtjFoxMOsUgb76PcqVAhfNeYVo0rmYU
 vfs5ngYdxDjYFBCbg45Fu+zO3ploTQ==
 =zoom
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for_v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull ext2, udf, reiserfs, quota cleanups and minor fixes from Jan Kara:
 "A few ext2 fixups and then several (mostly comment and documentation)
  cleanups in ext2, udf, reiserfs, and quota"

* tag 'for_v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  reiserfs: delete duplicated words
  udf: osta_udf.h: delete a duplicated word
  reiserfs: reiserfs.h: delete a duplicated word
  ext2: ext2.h: fix duplicated word + typos
  udf: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  quota: Fixup http links in quota doc
  Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: DISKQUOTA
  ext2: initialize quota info in ext2_xattr_set()
  ext2: fix some incorrect comments in inode.c
  ext2: remove nocheck option
  ext2: fix missing percpu_counter_inc
  ext2: ext2_find_entry() return -ENOENT if no entry found
  ext2: propagate errors up to ext2_find_entry()'s callers
  ext2: fix improper assignment for e_value_offs
2020-08-06 19:28:26 -07:00
Alexander A. Klimov
e65bf6e468 ext4: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706190339.20709-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-08-06 01:01:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
47ec5303d7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Support 6Ghz band in ath11k driver, from Rajkumar Manoharan.

 2) Support UDP segmentation in code TSO code, from Eric Dumazet.

 3) Allow flashing different flash images in cxgb4 driver, from Vishal
    Kulkarni.

 4) Add drop frames counter and flow status to tc flower offloading,
    from Po Liu.

 5) Support n-tuple filters in cxgb4, from Vishal Kulkarni.

 6) Various new indirect call avoidance, from Eric Dumazet and Brian
    Vazquez.

 7) Fix BPF verifier failures on 32-bit pointer arithmetic, from
    Yonghong Song.

 8) Support querying and setting hardware address of a port function via
    devlink, use this in mlx5, from Parav Pandit.

 9) Support hw ipsec offload on bonding slaves, from Jarod Wilson.

10) Switch qca8k driver over to phylink, from Jonathan McDowell.

11) In bpftool, show list of processes holding BPF FD references to
    maps, programs, links, and btf objects. From Andrii Nakryiko.

12) Several conversions over to generic power management, from Vaibhav
    Gupta.

13) Add support for SO_KEEPALIVE et al. to bpf_setsockopt(), from Dmitry
    Yakunin.

14) Various https url conversions, from Alexander A. Klimov.

15) Timestamping and PHC support for mscc PHY driver, from Antoine
    Tenart.

16) Support bpf iterating over tcp and udp sockets, from Yonghong Song.

17) Support 5GBASE-T i40e NICs, from Aleksandr Loktionov.

18) Add kTLS RX HW offload support to mlx5e, from Tariq Toukan.

19) Fix the ->ndo_start_xmit() return type to be netdev_tx_t in several
    drivers. From Luc Van Oostenryck.

20) XDP support for xen-netfront, from Denis Kirjanov.

21) Support receive buffer autotuning in MPTCP, from Florian Westphal.

22) Support EF100 chip in sfc driver, from Edward Cree.

23) Add XDP support to mvpp2 driver, from Matteo Croce.

24) Support MPTCP in sock_diag, from Paolo Abeni.

25) Commonize UDP tunnel offloading code by creating udp_tunnel_nic
    infrastructure, from Jakub Kicinski.

26) Several pci_ --> dma_ API conversions, from Christophe JAILLET.

27) Add FLOW_ACTION_POLICE support to mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel.

28) Add SK_LOOKUP bpf program type, from Jakub Sitnicki.

29) Refactor a lot of networking socket option handling code in order to
    avoid set_fs() calls, from Christoph Hellwig.

30) Add rfc4884 support to icmp code, from Willem de Bruijn.

31) Support TBF offload in dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

32) Support XDP_REDIRECT in qede driver, from Alexander Lobakin.

33) Support PCI relaxed ordering in mlx5 driver, from Aya Levin.

34) Support TCP syncookies in MPTCP, from Flowian Westphal.

35) Fix several tricky cases of PMTU handling wrt. briding, from Stefano
    Brivio.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2056 commits)
  net: thunderx: initialize VF's mailbox mutex before first usage
  usb: hso: remove bogus check for EINPROGRESS
  usb: hso: no complaint about kmalloc failure
  hso: fix bailout in error case of probe
  ip_tunnel_core: Fix build for archs without _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
  selftests/net: relax cpu affinity requirement in msg_zerocopy test
  mptcp: be careful on subflow creation
  selftests: rtnetlink: make kci_test_encap() return sub-test result
  selftests: rtnetlink: correct the final return value for the test
  net: dsa: sja1105: use detected device id instead of DT one on mismatch
  tipc: set ub->ifindex for local ipv6 address
  ipv6: add ipv6_dev_find()
  net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
  Revert "vxlan: fix tos value before xmit"
  ptp: only allow phase values lower than 1 period
  farsync: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
  wan: wanxl: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
  hv_netvsc: do not use VF device if link is down
  dpaa2-eth: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  net: macb: Properly handle phylink on at91sam9x
  ...
2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2324d50d05 It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come.  Changes include:
 
  - Some new Chinese translations
 
  - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
 
  - Some block-mq documentation
 
  - More RST conversions from Mauro.  At this point, that task is
    essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
    while.  Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
 
  - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEIw+MvkEiF49krdp9F0NaE2wMflgFAl8oVkwPHGNvcmJldEBs
 d24ubmV0AAoJEBdDWhNsDH5YoW8H/jJ/xnXFn7tkgVPQAlL3k5HCnK7A5nDP9RVR
 cg1pTx1cEFdjzxPlJyExU6/v+AImOvtweHXC+JDK7YcJ6XFUNYXJI3LxL5KwUXbY
 BL/xRFszDSXH2C7SJF5GECcFYp01e/FWSLN3yWAh+g+XwsKiTJ8q9+CoIDkHfPGO
 7oQsHKFu6s36Af0LfSgxk4sVB7EJbo8e4psuPsP5SUrl+oXRO43Put0rXkR4yJoH
 9oOaB51Do5fZp8I4JVAqGXvpXoExyLMO4yw0mASm6YSZ3KyjR8Fae+HD9Cq4ZuwY
 0uzb9K+9NEhqbfwtyBsi99S64/6Zo/MonwKwevZuhtsDTK4l4iU=
 =JQLZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
  while to come. Changes include:

   - Some new Chinese translations

   - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
     URLs

   - Some block-mq documentation

   - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
     essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
     for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
     something...:)

   - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"

* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
  scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
  docs: ia64: correct typo
  mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
  doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
  Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
  MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
  devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
  PCI: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
  docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
  docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
  docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
  CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
  doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
  doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
  doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
  doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
  futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
  ...
2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
382625d0d4 for-5.9/block-20200802
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl8m7YwQHGF4Ym9lQGtl
 cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpt+dEAC7a0HYuX2OrkyawBnsgd1QQR/soC7surec
 yDDa7SMM8cOq3935bfzcYHV9FWJszEGIknchiGb9R3/T+vmSohbvDsM5zgwya9u/
 FHUIuTq324I6JWXKl30k4rwjiX9wQeMt+WZ5gC8KJYCWA296i2IpJwd0A45aaKuS
 x4bTjxqknE+fD4gQiMUSt+bmuOUAp81fEku3EPapCRYDPAj8f5uoY7R2arT/POwB
 b+s+AtXqzBymIqx1z0sZ/XcdZKmDuhdurGCWu7BfJFIzw5kQ2Qe3W8rUmrQ3pGut
 8a21YfilhUFiBv+B4wptfrzJuzU6Ps0BXHCnBsQjzvXwq5uFcZH495mM/4E4OJvh
 SbjL2K4iFj+O1ngFkukG/F8tdEM1zKBYy2ZEkGoWKUpyQanbAaGI6QKKJA+DCdBi
 yPEb7yRAa5KfLqMiocm1qCEO1I56HRiNHaJVMqCPOZxLmpXj19Fs71yIRplP1Trv
 GGXdWZsccjuY6OljoXWdEfnxAr5zBsO3Yf2yFT95AD+egtGsU1oOzlqAaU1mtflw
 ABo452pvh6FFpxGXqz6oK4VqY4Et7WgXOiljA4yIGoPpG/08L1Yle4eVc2EE01Jb
 +BL49xNJVeUhGFrvUjPGl9kVMeLmubPFbmgrtipW+VRg9W8+Yirw7DPP6K+gbPAR
 RzAUdZFbWw==
 =abJG
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a
  result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code.

   - Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph)

   - Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph)

   - Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph)

   - Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change
     (Christoph)

   - Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph)

   - Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph)

   - Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph)

   - Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg
     (Christoph)

   - sbitmap cleared bits handling (John)

   - Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan)

   - sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis)

   - blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming)

   - Duplicate words in comments (Randy)

   - Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen)

   - IO context locking/retry fixes (John)

   - struct_size() usage (Gustavo)

   - blk-iocost fixes (Chengming)

   - blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris)

   - Various little fixes"

* tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits)
  block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word
  block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word
  block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word
  block: genhd: delete duplicated words
  block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos
  block: bio: delete duplicated words
  block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word
  iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index
  iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt
  block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops
  block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list
  blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat
  blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing
  block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard()
  block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers
  block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator
  block: make blk_timeout_init() static
  block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn()
  block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking
  block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get
  ...
2020-08-03 11:57:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
690b25675f fscrypt updates for 5.9
This release, we add support for inline encryption via the blk-crypto
 framework which was added in 5.8.  Now when an ext4 or f2fs filesystem
 is mounted with '-o inlinecrypt', the contents of encrypted files will
 be encrypted/decrypted via blk-crypto, instead of directly using the
 crypto API.  This model allows taking advantage of the inline encryption
 hardware that is integrated into the UFS or eMMC host controllers on
 most mobile SoCs.  Note that this is just an alternate implementation;
 the ciphertext written to disk stays the same.
 
 (This pull request does *not* include support for direct I/O on
 encrypted files, which blk-crypto makes possible, since that part is
 still being discussed.)
 
 Besides the above feature update, there are also a few fixes and
 cleanups, e.g. strengthening some memory barriers that may be too weak.
 
 All these patches have been in linux-next with no reported issues.  I've
 also tested them with the fscrypt xfstests, as usual.  It's also been
 tested that the inline encryption support works with the support for
 Qualcomm and Mediatek inline encryption hardware that will be in the
 scsi pull request for 5.9.  Also, several SoC vendors are already using
 a previous, functionally equivalent version of these patches.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQSacvsUNc7UX4ntmEPzXCl4vpKOKwUCXye2EBQcZWJpZ2dlcnNA
 Z29vZ2xlLmNvbQAKCRDzXCl4vpKOK0veAQCKEnwvy+M6s2/QWhC9vo01rABMtt7h
 VRAAKPiFzLNH3AD/dCnZNsFUzk3x0ZyiU1YRW3FvlxFOaEO7Ea0Pt/pyyQ0=
 =g9FK
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This release, we add support for inline encryption via the blk-crypto
  framework which was added in 5.8.

  Now when an ext4 or f2fs filesystem is mounted with '-o inlinecrypt',
  the contents of encrypted files will be encrypted/decrypted via
  blk-crypto, instead of directly using the crypto API. This model
  allows taking advantage of the inline encryption hardware that is
  integrated into the UFS or eMMC host controllers on most mobile SoCs.

  Note that this is just an alternate implementation; the ciphertext
  written to disk stays the same.

  (This pull request does *not* include support for direct I/O on
  encrypted files, which blk-crypto makes possible, since that part is
  still being discussed.)

  Besides the above feature update, there are also a few fixes and
  cleanups, e.g. strengthening some memory barriers that may be too
  weak.

  All these patches have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
  I've also tested them with the fscrypt xfstests, as usual. It's also
  been tested that the inline encryption support works with the support
  for Qualcomm and Mediatek inline encryption hardware that will be in
  the scsi pull request for 5.9. Also, several SoC vendors are already
  using a previous, functionally equivalent version of these patches"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: don't load ->i_crypt_info before it's known to be valid
  fscrypt: document inline encryption support
  fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for ->i_crypt_info
  fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for ->s_master_keys
  fscrypt: use smp_load_acquire() for fscrypt_prepared_key
  fscrypt: switch fscrypt_do_sha256() to use the SHA-256 library
  fscrypt: restrict IV_INO_LBLK_* to AES-256-XTS
  fscrypt: rename FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE
  fscrypt: add comments that describe the HKDF info strings
  ext4: add inline encryption support
  f2fs: add inline encryption support
  fscrypt: add inline encryption support
  fs: introduce SB_INLINECRYPT
2020-08-03 10:09:59 -07:00
Julia Lawall
e3363a0d71 PCI: correct flag name
RESOURCE_IO does not exist.  Rename to IORESOURCE_IO.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595778455-12132-1-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:21:04 -06:00
Julia Lawall
cb56ecae4c docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
There is no flag REMAP_CAN_SHORTEN.  Commit eca3654e3c ("vfs: enable
remap callers that can handle short operations") that introduces this
text also introduces the flag REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN.  Change the name
in the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Fixes: eca3654e3c ("vfs: enable remap callers that can handle short operations")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595789020-12941-1-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:19:51 -06:00
Julia Lawall
e9b2f15b85 docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
Change the nonexistent flag names WBC_SYNC_ALL and WBC_SYNC_NONE to
WB_SYNC_ALL and WB_SYNC_NONE, respectively, as used in the code with
wbc->sync_mode.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595791341-13209-1-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:15:35 -06:00
Vegard Nossum
286b7e24ae docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
Underscores were being used for emphasis, but these are rendered verbatim
in HTML output. reStructuredText uses asterisks for emphasis. I *think* I
caught all of them.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727121525.28103-2-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:14:13 -06:00
Vegard Nossum
87b92d4b86 docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
"xxx``at``" makes the `` appear verbatim in the HTML output. I've opted
for changing this into ``*at()`` to harmonise this with the use of * seen
later in the same document (and add the parentheses to clarify that this
is a system/function call).

``path_``* also makes `` appear in the HTML output, but we can fix it by
moving the * into the ``. Also add the parantheses here.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727121525.28103-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:14:10 -06:00
Vegard Nossum
ad551a21ca docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
Two cases of "<" somehow turned into "&lt;". I noticed it on
<https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/path-lookup.html>.

I've verified that the HTML output is correct with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727114527.23944-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-27 16:13:14 -06:00
Satya Tangirala
880253eacd fscrypt: document inline encryption support
Update the fscrypt documentation file for inline encryption support.

Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724184501.1651378-7-satyat@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-27 09:18:49 -07:00
David S. Miller
a57066b1a0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
The UDP reuseport conflict was a little bit tricky.

The net-next code, via bpf-next, extracted the reuseport handling
into a helper so that the BPF sk lookup code could invoke it.

At the same time, the logic for reuseport handling of unconnected
sockets changed via commit efc6b6f6c3
which changed the logic to carry on the reuseport result into the
rest of the lookup loop if we do not return immediately.

This requires moving the reuseport_has_conns() logic into the callers.

While we are here, get rid of inline directives as they do not belong
in foo.c files.

The other changes were cases of more straightforward overlapping
modifications.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-25 17:49:04 -07:00
Eric Biggers
1d6217a4f9 fscrypt: rename FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE
The name "FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE" is a bit outdated since due to
the addition of FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_DIRECT_KEY, the file nonce may now
be used as a tweak instead of for key derivation.  Also, we're now
prefixing the fscrypt constants with "FSCRYPT_" instead of "FS_".

Therefore, rename this constant to FSCRYPT_FILE_NONCE_SIZE.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708215722.147154-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-20 17:26:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44fea37378 overlayfs fixes for 5.8-rc6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQSQHSd0lITzzeNWNm3h3BK/laaZPAUCXxGF+QAKCRDh3BK/laaZ
 PCHnAQCqNxcxncKMebpJ2hNIEPuSvUPRA4+iOOnc+9HTZ4A09wD/d/8ryybORTZN
 IHq2PpQUtuGgASv6GrptJSmpDvG6RA0=
 =lOD9
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs into master

Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:

 - fix a regression introduced in v4.20 in handling a regenerated
   squashfs lower layer

 - two regression fixes for this cycle, one of which is Oops inducing

 - miscellaneous issues

* tag 'ovl-fixes-5.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix lookup of indexed hardlinks with metacopy
  ovl: fix unneeded call to ovl_change_flags()
  ovl: fix mount option checks for nfs_export with no upperdir
  ovl: force read-only sb on failure to create index dir
  ovl: fix regression with re-formatted lower squashfs
  ovl: fix oops in ovl_indexdir_cleanup() with nfs_export=on
  ovl: relax WARN_ON() when decoding lower directory file handle
  ovl: remove not used argument in ovl_check_origin
  ovl: change ovl_copy_up_flags static
  ovl: inode reference leak in ovl_is_inuse true case.
2020-07-17 10:29:19 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
f0e1266ed2 ovl: fix mount option checks for nfs_export with no upperdir
Without upperdir mount option, there is no index dir and the dependency
checks nfs_export => index for mount options parsing are incorrect.

Allow the combination nfs_export=on,index=off with no upperdir and move
the check for dependency redirect_dir=nofollow for non-upper mount case
to mount options parsing.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-07-16 00:11:15 +02:00
Alexander A. Klimov
248727a498 udf: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713200738.37800-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-14 14:37:39 +02:00
Alexander A. Klimov
0f540b9538 Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: 9P FILE SYSTEM
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708145804.14887-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 11:28:12 -06:00
Alexander A. Klimov
011c9ec330 Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: AFS FILESYSTEM
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708081403.13323-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 11:25:29 -06:00
Alexander A. Klimov
561a75acda Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: OMFS
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
          If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
          return 200 OK and serve the same content:
            Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708062842.12214-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 11:24:43 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
059db43413 Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst: copy-editing cleanup
Clean up Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst.

This is basically fixing lots of spelling, grammar, punctuation,
typos, spacing, consistency, section numbering, and headings.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5f126e6-d67a-154a-1c87-d8f07542a21c@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 11:24:09 -06:00
Randy Dunlap
4b708d6e6f Documentation: coda: annotate duplicated words
At first glance it appears that the coda.rst file contains doubled
words "name name" in two places. Turns out it is just confusing
(at least to me), so try to make it clear that the second 'name'
is just the name of a struct field/member.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: coda@cs.cmu.edu
Cc: codalist@coda.cs.cmu.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7c2d274-de28-193f-5a98-9e3e16c6c9d5@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 10:02:32 -06:00
Alexander A. Klimov
7f01cfb9e8 docs: filesystems: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713113705.33773-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:33:22 -06:00
Jakub Kicinski
a2b992c828 debugfs: make sure we can remove u32_array files cleanly
debugfs_create_u32_array() allocates a small structure to wrap
the data and size information about the array. If users ever
try to remove the file this leads to a leak since nothing ever
frees this wrapper.

That said there are no upstream users of debugfs_create_u32_array()
that'd remove a u32 array file (we only have one u32 array user in
CMA), so there is no real bug here.

Make callers pass a wrapper they allocated. This way the lifetime
management of the wrapper is on the caller, and we can avoid the
potential leak in debugfs.

CC: Chucheng Luo <luochucheng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-10 13:54:00 -07:00
Jan Kara
476fdf14e5 quota: Fixup http links in quota doc
Switch link to Sourceforge in quota documentation to https and replace
link for libnl documentation with a working one from infradead.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-09 08:14:01 +02:00
Alexander A. Klimov
1f1a5be80c Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: DISKQUOTA
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708171905.15396-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2020-07-09 08:14:01 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a564e23f0f md: switch to ->check_events for media change notifications
md is the last driver using the legacy media_changed method.  Switch
it over to (not so) new ->clear_events approach, which also removes the
need for the ->revalidate_disk method.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: remove unused 'bdops' variable in disk_clear_events()]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-08 16:19:47 -06:00
Satya Tangirala
27aacd28ea f2fs: add inline encryption support
Wire up f2fs to support inline encryption via the helper functions which
fs/crypto/ now provides.  This includes:

- Adding a mount option 'inlinecrypt' which enables inline encryption
  on encrypted files where it can be used.

- Setting the bio_crypt_ctx on bios that will be submitted to an
  inline-encrypted file.

- Not adding logically discontiguous data to bios that will be submitted
  to an inline-encrypted file.

- Not doing filesystem-layer crypto on inline-encrypted files.

This patch includes a fix for a race during IPU by
Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>

Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702015607.1215430-4-satyat@google.com
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-08 10:29:43 -07:00
Satya Tangirala
5fee36095c fscrypt: add inline encryption support
Add support for inline encryption to fs/crypto/.  With "inline
encryption", the block layer handles the decryption/encryption as part
of the bio, instead of the filesystem doing the crypto itself via
Linux's crypto API. This model is needed in order to take advantage of
the inline encryption hardware present on most modern mobile SoCs.

To use inline encryption, the filesystem needs to be mounted with
'-o inlinecrypt'. Blk-crypto will then be used instead of the traditional
filesystem-layer crypto whenever possible to encrypt the contents
of any encrypted files in that filesystem. Fscrypt still provides the key
and IV to use, and the actual ciphertext on-disk is still the same;
therefore it's testable using the existing fscrypt ciphertext verification
tests.

Note that since blk-crypto has a fallback to Linux's crypto API, and
also supports all the encryption modes currently supported by fscrypt,
this feature is usable and testable even without actual inline
encryption hardware.

Per-filesystem changes will be needed to set encryption contexts when
submitting bios and to implement the 'inlinecrypt' mount option.  This
patch just adds the common code.

Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702015607.1215430-3-satyat@google.com
Co-developed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-07-08 10:29:30 -07:00