Commit Graph

109 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Williams
f110176633 tools/testing/nvdimm: Populate dirty shutdown data
Allow the unit tests to verify the retrieval of the dirty shutdown
count via smart commands, and allow the driver-load-time retrieval of
the smart health payload to be simulated by nfit_test.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-17 10:47:19 -07:00
Dan Williams
0ead11181f acpi, nfit: Collect shutdown status
Some NVDIMMs, in addition to providing an indication of whether the
previous shutdown was clean, also provide a running count of lifetime
dirty-shutdown events for the device. In anticipation of this
functionality appearing on more devices arrange for the nfit driver to
retrieve / cache this data at DIMM discovery time, and export it via
sysfs.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-17 10:39:04 -07:00
Vishal Verma
b4d4702f30 tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection
The emulation for smart injection commands for nfit neglected to check
the smart field validity flags before injecting to that field. This is
required as a way to distinguish un-injection vs. leave-alone.

The emulation was also missing support for un-injection entirely. To add
this support, first, fix the above flags check. Second, use the
'enable' field in the injection command to determine injection vs
un-injection. Third, move the smart initialization struct to be a global
static structure for the nfit_test module. Reference this to get the
smart 'defaults' when un-injecting a smart field.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-31 17:05:19 -07:00
Huaisheng Ye
45df5d3dc0 tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
The mock / test version of pmem_direct_access() needs to check the
validity of pointers kaddr and pfn for NULL assignment. If anyone
equals to NULL, it doesn't need to calculate the value.

If pointer equals to NULL, that is to say callers may have no need for
kaddr or pfn, so this patch is prepared for allowing them to pass in
NULL instead of having to pass in a local pointer or variable that
they then just throw away.

Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-30 09:34:16 -07:00
Dan Williams
e5d772fbe7 tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature
In addition to populating the value the payload also needs to set the
"controller temperature valid" flag.

Fixes: cdd77d3e19 ("nfit, libnvdimm: deprecate the generic SMART ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-14 10:27:00 -07:00
Dan Williams
39611e83a2 tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override
In order to emulate the behavior of the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL DSMs
nfit_test needs the ability to execute the DSM and then override the
return code.

Split the current return code injection from get_dimm() and apply at
after the function has executed to override the return status.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-14 10:27:00 -07:00
Vishal Verma
1273c253c3 tools/testing/nvdimm: advertise a write cache for nfit_test
Commit 546eb0317c "libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches"
fixed the write_cache detection to correctly show the lack of a write
cache based on the platform capabilities described in the ACPI NFIT. The
nfit_test unit tests expected a write cache to be present, so change the
nfit test namespaces to only advertise a persistence domain limited to
the memory controller. This allows the kernel to show a write_cache
attribute, and the test behaviour remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-30 10:45:48 -07:00
Dan Williams
5d8beee20d x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
Given the fact that the ACPI "EINJ" (error injection) facility is not
universally available, implement software infrastructure to validate the
memcpy_mcsafe() exception handling implementation.

For each potential read exception point in memcpy_mcsafe(), inject a
emulated exception point at the address identified by 'mcsafe_inject'
variable. With this infrastructure implement a test to validate that the
'bytes remaining' calculation is correct for a range of various source
buffer alignments.

This code is compiled out by default. The CONFIG_MCSAFE_DEBUG
configuration symbol needs to be manually enabled by editing
Kconfig.debug. I.e. this functionality can not be accidentally enabled
by a user / distro, it's only for development.

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22 23:18:31 -07:00
Dan Williams
9484e12d79 tools/testing/nvdimm: enable labels for nfit_test.1 dimms
Enable test cases for the kernel's fallback to label-less mode.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
19357a685e tools/testing/nvdimm: fix missing newline in nfit_test_dimm 'handle' attribute
Sysfs userspace tooling generally expects the kernel to emit a newlines
when reading sysfs attributes.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
718fda67d2 tools/testing/nvdimm: support nfit_test_dimm attributes under nfit_test.1
The nfit_test.1 bus provides a pmem topology without blk-aperture
enabling, so it presents different failure modes for label space
handling. Allow custom DSM command error injection.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
55c72ab62e tools/testing/nvdimm: allow custom error code injection
Given that libnvdimm driver stack takes specific actions on DIMM command
error codes like -EACCES, provide a facility to inject custom failures.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Vishal Verma
f6adcca02c libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
The default value for smart ctrl_temperature was the same as the
threshold for ctrl_temperature. As a result, any arbitrary smart
injection to the nfit_test dimm could cause this alarm to trigger
and cause an acpi notification. Drop the default value to below the
threshold, so that unrelated injections don't trigger notifications.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-05 20:12:00 -07:00
Vishal Verma
4cf260fc40 libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
Add support for the smart injection command in the nvdimm unit test
framework. This allows for directly injecting to smart fields and flags
that are supported in the injection command. If the injected values are
past the threshold, then an acpi notification is also triggered.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-05 20:11:19 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
1526f9e2ac nfit_test: prevent parsing error of nfit_test.0
When you load nfit_test you currently see the following error in dmesg:

 nfit_test nfit_test.0: found a zero length table '0' parsing nfit

This happens because when we parse the nfit_test.0 table via
acpi_nfit_init(), we specify a size of nfit_test->nfit_size.  For the first
pass through nfit_test.0 where (t->setup_hotplug == 0) this is the size of
the entire buffer we allocated, including space for the hot plug
structures, not the size that we've actually filled in.

Fix this by only trying to parse the size of the structures that we've
filled in.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:06:41 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
9741a55997 nfit_test: fix buffer overrun, add sanity check
It turns out that we were overrunning the 'nfit_buf' buffer in
nfit_test0_setup() in the (t->setup_hotplug == 1) case because we failed to
correctly account for all of the acpi_nfit_memory_map structures.

Fix the structure count which will increase the allocation size of
'nfit_buf' in nfit_test0_alloc().  Also add some WARN_ON()s to
nfit_test0_setup() and nfit_test1_setup() to catch future issues where the
size of the buffer doesn't match the amount of data we're writing.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:05:37 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
d7d8464dcc nfit_test: improve structure offset handling
In nfit_test0_setup() and nfit_test1_setup() we keep an 'offset' value
which we use to calculate where in our 'nfit_buf' we will place our next
structure.  The handling of 'offset' and the calculation of the placement
of the next structure is a bit inconsistent, though.  We don't update
'offset' after we insert each structure, sometimes causing us to update it
for multiple structures' sizes at once.  When calculating the position of
the next structure we aren't always able to just use 'offset', but
sometimes have to add in other structure sizes as well.

Fix this by updating 'offset' after each structure insertion in a
consistent way, allowing us to always calculate the position of the next
structure to be inserted by just using 'nfit_buf + offset'.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:05:08 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
ee95f4059a Merge branch 'for-4.16/nfit' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:26 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
d121f07691 Merge branch 'for-4.16/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:10 -07:00
Dan Williams
0fb5c8df60 tools/testing/nvdimm: force nfit_test to depend on instrumented modules
The libnvdimm unit tests will fail when they are run against the
production / in-tree version of libnvdimm.ko or nfit.ko due to
symbols not being mocked per nfit_test's expectation. For example,
nfit_test expects acpi_evaluate_dsm() to be replaced by
__wrap_acpi_evaluate_dsm() to test how acpi_nfit_ctl() responds to
different stimuli.

Create a test-only symbol name that nfit_test links against to cause
module load failures when the wrong module is present.

For example, with this change, attempts to use the wrong module will
report:

    nfit_test: Unknown symbol libnvdimm_test (err 0)

Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:54 -08:00
Dave Jiang
674d8bdec7 libnvdimm/nfit_test: adding support for unit testing enable LSS status
Adding support code to simulate the enabling of LSS status in support of
the Intel DSM v1.6 Function Index 10: Enable Latch System Shutdown Status.
This is only for testing of libndctl support for LSS enable. The actual
functionality requires a reboot and therefore is not simulated. The enable
value is not recorded in nfit_test since there's no DSM to actually query
the current status of the LSS enable.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:24 -08:00
Dave Jiang
bfbaa952d1 libnvdimm/nfit_test: add firmware download emulation
Adding support in nfit_test for DSM v1.6 firmware update sequence. The test
will simulate the flashing of firmware to the DIMM. A bogus version string
will be returned as the test has no idea how to parse the firmware binary.
Any bogus binary can be used to "update" as the actual binary is not copied
into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
[ vishal: also move smart calls into the nd_cmd_call block ]
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:18 -08:00
Dave Jiang
f81e1d35a6 nfit-test: Add platform cap support from ACPI 6.2a to test
Adding NFIT platform capabilities sub table in nfit_test simulated ACPI
NFIT table. Only the first NFIT table is added with the capability
sub-table.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
2018-02-01 15:01:15 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e8d5134833 memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface to use struct dev_pagemap
This new interface is similar to how struct device (and many others)
work. The caller initializes a 'struct dev_pagemap' as required
and calls 'devm_memremap_pages'. This allows the pagemap structure to
be embedded in another structure and thus container_of can be used. In
this way application specific members can be stored in a containing
struct.

This will be used by the P2P infrastructure and HMM could probably
be cleaned up to use it as well (instead of having it's own, similar
'hmm_devmem_pages_create' function).

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
Dan Williams
ed07c4338d tools/testing/nvdimm: smart alarm/threshold control
Allow the smart_threshold values to be changed via the 'set smart
threshold command' and trigger notifications when the thresholds are
met.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-12-04 10:19:31 -08:00
Dan Williams
cdd77d3e19 nfit, libnvdimm: deprecate the generic SMART ioctl
The kernel's ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command is based on a payload
definition that has become broken / out-of-sync with recent versions of
the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL definition. Deprecate the use of the
ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command in favor of the ND_CMD_CALL approach
taken by NVDIMM_FAMILY_{HPE,MSFT}, where we can manage the per-vendor
variance in userspace.

In a couple years, when the new scheme is widely deployed in userspace
packages, the ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD support can be removed. For now
we prevent new binaries from compiling against the kernel header
definitions, but kernel still compatible with old binaries. The
libndctl.h [1] header is now the authoritative interface definition for
NVDIMM SMART.

[1]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-12-04 10:19:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a3841f94c7 libnvdimm for 4.15
* Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
  'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
   mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be
   required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before
   the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively
   every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before
   returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping
   type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the
   filesystem's ->mmap() file operation.
 
 * Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
   replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This
   enables interoperability with environments that only implement the
   standardized methods.
 
 * Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
 
 * Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch
   last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and
   SMART alarm threshold control.
 
 * Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
 
 * Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
   dynamic unlock of the label area.
 
 * Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
   (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
 
 957ac8c421 dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
 Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
 
 a39e596baa xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
 
 7b565c9f96 xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next
  releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a
  build success notification.

  The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's
  reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through
  a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged.

   - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
     'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
     mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may
     be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk")
     before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler.
     Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an
     fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new
     MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag
     is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file
     operation.

   - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
     replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods.
     This enables interoperability with environments that only implement
     the standardized methods.

   - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.

   - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for
     latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection,
     and SMART alarm threshold control.

   - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.

   - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
     dynamic unlock of the label area.

   - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
     (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.

  Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:

   - 957ac8c421 ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"):
       Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

   - a39e596baa ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and
     7b565c9f96 ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()")
        Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits)
  acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support
  dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
  dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
  dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
  brd: remove dax support
  dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
  fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core
  tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
  acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
  tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
  xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
  xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
  ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
  ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
  dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
  dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults
  mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags
  dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry
  dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn
  dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault()
  ...
2017-11-17 09:51:57 -08:00
Dan Williams
fb2a174835 tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
Validate command parsing in acpi_nfit_ctl for the clear error command.
This tests for a crash condition introduced by commit 4b27db7e26
"acpi, nfit: add support for the _LSI, _LSR, and _LSW label methods".

Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-13 15:28:41 -08:00
Vishal Verma
41cb3301c0 tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
Ensure that the in/out sizes passed in the nd_cmd_package are sane for
the fixed output size commands (i.e. inject error and clear injected
error).

Reported-by: Dariusz Dokupil <dariusz.dokupil@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-08 08:49:48 -08:00
Vishal Verma
5e096ef3b2 nfit_test: when clearing poison, also remove badrange entries
The injected badrange entries can only be cleared from the kernel's
accounting by writing to the affected blocks, so when such a write sends
the clear errror DSM to nfit_test, also clear the ranges from
nfit_test's badrange list. This lets an 'ARS Inject error status' DSM to
return the correct status, omitting the cleared ranges.

Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Dave Jiang
9fb1a19033 nfit_test: add error injection DSMs
Add nfit_test emulation for the new ACPI 6.2 error injectino DSMs.
This will allow unit tests to selectively inject the errors they wish to
test for.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[vishal: Move injection functions to ND_CMD_CALL]
[vishal: Add support for the notification option]
[vishal: move an nfit_test private definition into a local header]
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Dave Jiang
aa9ad44a42 libnvdimm: move poison list functions to a new 'badrange' file
nfit_test needs to use the poison list manipulation code as well. Make
it more generic and in the process rename poison to badrange, and move
all the related helpers to a new file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[vishal: Add badrange.o to nfit_test's Kbuild]
[vishal: add a missed include in bus.c for the new badrange functions]
[vishal: rename all instances of 'be' to 'bre']
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Yasunori Goto
10246dc84d acpi nfit: nfit_test supports translate SPA
To test ndctl list which use interface of Translate SPA,
nfit_test needs to emulates it.
This test module searches region which includes SPA and
returns 1 dimm handle which is last one.

Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-07 09:02:36 -07:00
Yasunori Goto
a586cb4937 nfit_test Make private definitions to command emulation
Move private definitions to command emulation.
These definitions were originally defined at include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h,
but they are used at only nfit_test emulation now.

Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-28 09:22:07 -07:00
Dan Williams
5e75fe3927 tools/testing/nvdimm: disable labels for nfit_test.1
Improve coverage of NVDIMM-N test scenarios by providing a test bus
incapable of label operations.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-18 17:19:10 -07:00
Robin Murphy
5deb67f77a libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
mmio_flush_range() suffers from a lack of clearly-defined semantics,
and is somewhat ambiguous to port to other architectures where the
scope of the writeback implied by "flush" and ordering might matter,
but MMIO would tend to imply non-cacheable anyway. Per the rationale
in 67a3e8fe90 ("nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB"), the
only existing use is actually to invalidate clean cache lines for
ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM type mappings *without* writeback. Since the recent
cleanup of the pmem API, that also now happens to be the exact purpose
of arch_invalidate_pmem(), which would be a far more well-defined tool
for the job.

Rather than risk potentially inconsistent implementations of
mmio_flush_range() for the sake of one callsite, streamline things by
removing it entirely and instead move the ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM related
definitions up to the libnvdimm level, so they can be shared by NFIT
as well. This allows NFIT to be enabled for arm64.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-31 15:05:10 -07:00
Yasunori Goto
a117699c6c tools/testing/nvdimm: fix nfit_test buffer overflow
The root cause of panic is the num_pm of nfit_test1 is wrong.
Though 1 is specified for num_pm at nfit_test_init(), it must be 2,
because nfit_test1->spa_set[] array has 2 elements.

Since the array is smaller than expected, the driver breaks other area.
(it is often the link list of devres).

As a result, panic occurs like the following example.

    CPU: 4 PID: 2233 Comm: lt-libndctl Tainted: G           O    4.12.0-rc1+ #12
    RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x6c/0xa0
    Call Trace:
     release_nodes+0x76/0x260
     devres_release_all+0x3c/0x50
     device_release_driver_internal+0x159/0x200
     device_release_driver+0x12/0x20
     bus_remove_device+0xfd/0x170
     device_del+0x1e8/0x330
     platform_device_del+0x28/0x90
     platform_device_unregister+0x12/0x30
     nfit_test_exit+0x2a/0x93b [nfit_test]

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15 14:31:41 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
94116f8126 ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()
acpi_evaluate_dsm() and friends take a pointer to a raw buffer of 16
bytes. Instead we convert them to use guid_t type. At the same time we
convert current users.

acpi_str_to_uuid() becomes useless after the conversion and it's safe to
get rid of it.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-07 12:20:49 +02:00
Dan Williams
736163671b Merge branch 'for-4.12/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2017-05-04 23:38:43 -07:00
Dan Williams
c1d6e828a3 pmem: add dax_operations support
Setup a dax_device to have the same lifetime as the pmem block device
and add a ->direct_access() method that is equivalent to
pmem_direct_access(). Once fs/dax.c has been converted to use
dax_operations the old pmem_direct_access() will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-19 15:14:35 -07:00
Dan Williams
fbabd829fe acpi, nfit: fix module unload vs workqueue shutdown race
The workqueue may still be running when the devres callbacks start
firing to deallocate an acpi_nfit_desc instance. Stop and flush the
workqueue before letting any other devres de-allocations proceed.

Reported-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-18 10:55:37 -07:00
Dan Williams
8b06b884cd tools/testing/nvdimm: fix nfit_test shutdown crash
Keep the nfit_test instances alive until after nfit_test_teardown(), as
we may be doing resource lookups until the final un-registrations have
completed. This fixes crashes of the form.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038
 IP: __release_resource+0x12/0x90
 Call Trace:
  remove_resource+0x23/0x40
  __wrap_remove_resource+0x29/0x30 [nfit_test_iomap]
  acpi_nfit_remove_resource+0xe/0x10 [nfit]
  devm_action_release+0xf/0x20
  release_nodes+0x16d/0x2b0
  devres_release_all+0x3c/0x60
  device_release+0x21/0x90
  kobject_release+0x6a/0x170
  kobject_put+0x2f/0x60
  put_device+0x17/0x20
  platform_device_unregister+0x20/0x30
  nfit_test_exit+0x36/0x960 [nfit_test]

Reported-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-18 10:26:09 -07:00
Dan Williams
ac40b675c7 tools/testing/nvdimm: test acpi 6.1 health state flags
Add a simulated dimm with an ACPI_NFIT_MEM_MAP_FAILED indication, and
set the ACPI_NFIT_MEM_HEALTH_ENABLED flag on all the dimms where
nfit_test simulates health events, but spread it out over several
redundant memdev entries to test that the nfit driver coalesces all the
flags.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-17 12:34:17 -07:00
Dan Williams
7b6be8444e dax: refactor dax-fs into a generic provider of 'struct dax_device' instances
We want dax capable drivers to be able to publish a set of dax
operations [1]. However, we do not want to further abuse block_devices
to advertise these operations. Instead we will attach these operations
to a dax device and add a lookup mechanism to go from block device path
to a dax device. A dax capable driver like pmem or brd is responsible
for registering a dax device, alongside a block device, and then a dax
capable filesystem is responsible for retrieving the dax device by path
name if it wants to call dax_operations.

For now, we refactor the dax pseudo-fs to be a generic facility, rather
than an implementation detail, of the device-dax use case. Where a "dax
device" is just an inode + dax infrastructure, and "Device DAX" is a
mapping service layered on top of that base 'struct dax_device'.
"Filesystem DAX" is then a mapping service that layers a filesystem on
top of that same base device. Filesystem DAX is associated with a
block_device for now, but perhaps directly to a dax device in the
future, or for new pmem-only filesystems.

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/19/880

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:59:14 -07:00
Dave Jiang
efebc71118 device-dax, tools/testing/nvdimm: enable device-dax with mock resources
Provide a replacement pgoff_to_phys() that translates an nfit_test
resource (allocated by vmalloc()) to a pfn.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:56:43 -07:00
Dan Williams
df06a2d577 tools/testing/nvdimm: make iset cookie predictable
For testing changes to the iset cookie algorithm we need a value that is
constant from run-to-run.

Stop including dynamic data in the emulated region_offset values. Also,
pick values that sort in a different order depending on whether the
comparison is a memcmp() of two 8-byte arrays or subtraction of two
64-bit values.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-03-01 00:09:51 -08:00
Dan Williams
c44ef859ce Merge branch 'for-4.10/libnvdimm' into libnvdimm-for-next 2016-12-17 15:08:10 -08:00
Dan Williams
a7de92dac9 tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test acpi_nfit_ctl()
A recent flurry of bug discoveries in the nfit driver's DSM marshalling
routine has highlighted the fact that we do not have unit test coverage
for this routine. Add a self-test of acpi_nfit_ctl() routine before
probing the "nfit_test.0" device. This mocks stimulus to acpi_nfit_ctl()
and if any of the tests fail "nfit_test.0" will be unavailable causing
the rest of the tests to not run / fail.

This unit test will also be a place to land reproductions of quirky BIOS
behavior discovered in the field and ensure the kernel does not regress
against implementations it has seen in practice.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-12-06 17:42:36 -08:00
Dan Williams
dafb104874 tools/testing/nvdimm: dynamic label support
Update nfit_test infrastructure to enable labels for the dimm on the
nfit_test.1 bus.  This bus has a pmem region without aliased blk space,
so it is a candidate for dynamically enabling label support by writing
a namespace index block.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-10-19 08:57:33 -07:00