Commit Graph

31496 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
46f9469247 ftrace: Rename ftrace_graph_stub to ftrace_stub_graph
The ftrace_graph_stub was created and points to ftrace_stub as a way to
assign the functon graph tracer function pointer to a stub function with a
different prototype than what ftrace_stub has and not trigger the C
verifier. The ftrace_graph_stub was created via the linker script
vmlinux.lds.h. Unfortunately, powerpc already uses the name
ftrace_graph_stub for its internal implementation of the function graph
tracer, and even though powerpc would still build, the change via the linker
script broke function tracer on powerpc from working.

By using the name ftrace_stub_graph, which does not exist anywhere else in
the kernel, this should not be a problem.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573849732.5937.136.camel@lca.pw

Fixes: b83b43ffc6 ("fgraph: Fix function type mismatches of ftrace_graph_return using ftrace_stub")
Reorted-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-18 11:42:16 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
ea806eb3ea ftrace: Add a helper function to modify_ftrace_direct() to allow arch optimization
If a direct ftrace callback is at a location that does not have any other
ftrace helpers attached to it, it is possible to simply just change the
text to call the new caller (if the architecture supports it). But this
requires special architecture code. Currently, modify_ftrace_direct() uses a
trick to add a stub ftrace callback to the location forcing it to call the
ftrace iterator. Then it can change the direct helper to call the new
function in C, and then remove the stub. Removing the stub will have the
location now call the new location that the direct helper is using.

The new helper function does the registering the stub trick, but is a weak
function, allowing an architecture to override it to do something a bit more
direct.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191115215125.mbqv7taqnx376yed@ast-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-18 11:42:09 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
128161f47b ftrace: Add helper find_direct_entry() to consolidate code
Both unregister_ftrace_direct() and modify_ftrace_direct() needs to
normalize the ip passed in to match the rec->ip, as it is acceptable to have
the ip on the ftrace call site but not the start. There are also common
validity checks with the record found by the ip, these should be done for
both unregister_ftrace_direct() and modify_ftrace_direct().

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-15 14:25:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
406acdd32d ftrace: Add another check for match in register_ftrace_direct()
As an instruction pointer passed into register_ftrace_direct() may just
exist on the ftrace call site, but may not be the start of the call site
itself, register_ftrace_direct() still needs to update test if a direct call
exists on the normalized site, as only one direct call is allowed at any one
time.

Fixes: 763e34e74b ("ftrace: Add register_ftrace_direct()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-15 14:24:46 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
1c7f9b673d ftrace: Fix accounting bug with direct->count in register_ftrace_direct()
The direct->count wasn't being updated properly, where it only was updated
when the first entry was added, but should be updated every time.

Fixes: 013bf0da04 ("ftrace: Add ftrace_find_direct_func()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-15 14:23:55 -05:00
Artem Bityutskiy
58a74a2925 tracing: Increase SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX for synthetic_events
Increase the maximum allowed count of synthetic event fields from 16 to 32
in order to allow for larger-than-usual events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115091730.9192-1-dedekind1@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-15 11:30:29 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
0567d68091 ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct()
Add a new function modify_ftrace_direct() that will allow a user to update
an existing direct caller to a new trampoline, without missing hits due to
unregistering one and then adding another.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191109022907.6zzo6orhxpt5n2sv@ast-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 22:45:47 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
36b3615dc3 tracing: Add missing "inline" in stub function of latency_fsnotify()
The latency_fsnotify() stub when the function is not defined, was missing
the "inline".

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191115140213.74c5efe7@canb.auug.org.au

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 22:45:47 -05:00
Borislav Petkov
9b4712044d tracing: Remove stray tab in TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE's help text
There was a stray tab in the help text of the aforementioned config
option which showed like this:

  The "print fmt" of the trace events will show the enum/sizeof names
  instead        of their values. This can cause problems for user space tools
  ...

in menuconfig. Remove it and end a sentence with a fullstop.

No functional changes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112174219.10933-1-bp@alien8.de

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:12 -05:00
Piotr Maziarz
ef56e047b2 tracing: Use seq_buf_hex_dump() to dump buffers
Without this, buffers can be printed with __print_array macro that has
no formatting options and can be hard to read. The other way is to
mimic formatting capability with multiple calls of trace event with one
call per row which gives performance impact and different timestamp in
each row.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573130738-29390-2-git-send-email-piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Piotr Maziarz <piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:12 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu
c7411a1a12 tracing/kprobe: Check whether the non-suffixed symbol is notrace
Check whether the non-suffixed symbol is notrace, since suffixed
symbols are generated by the compilers for optimization. Based on
these suffixed symbols, notrace check might not work because
some of them are just a partial code of the original function.
(e.g. cold-cache (unlikely) code is separated from original
 function as FUNCTION.cold.XX)

For example, without this fix,
  # echo p device_add.cold.67 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
  sh: write error: Invalid argument

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/error_log
  [  135.491035] trace_kprobe: error: Failed to register probe event
    Command: p device_add.cold.67
               ^
  # dmesg | tail -n 1
  [  135.488599] trace_kprobe: Could not probe notrace function device_add.cold.67

With this,
  # echo p device_add.cold.66 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events
  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list
  ffffffff81599de9  k  device_add.cold.66+0x0    [DISABLED]

Actually, kprobe blacklist already did similar thing,
see within_kprobe_blacklist().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157233790394.6706.18243942030937189679.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: 45408c4f92 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:12 -05:00
Yuming Han
6ee40511cb tracing: use kvcalloc for tgid_map array allocation
Fail to allocate memory for tgid_map, because it requires order-6 page.
detail as:

c3 sh: page allocation failure: order:6,
   mode:0x140c0c0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null)
c3 sh cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0
c3 CPU: 3 PID: 5632 Comm: sh Tainted: G        W  O    4.14.133+ #10
c3 Hardware name: Generic DT based system
c3 Backtrace:
c3 [<c010bdbc>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c010c08c>](show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
c3 [<c010c074>] (show_stack) from [<c0993c54>](dump_stack+0x84/0xa4)
c3 [<c0993bd0>] (dump_stack) from [<c0229858>](warn_alloc+0xc4/0x19c)
c3 [<c0229798>] (warn_alloc) from [<c022a6e4>](__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xd18/0xf28)
c3 [<c02299cc>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0248344>](kmalloc_order+0x20/0x38)
c3 [<c0248324>] (kmalloc_order) from [<c0248380>](kmalloc_order_trace+0x24/0x108)
c3 [<c024835c>] (kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c01e6078>](set_tracer_flag+0xb0/0x158)
c3 [<c01e5fc8>] (set_tracer_flag) from [<c01e6404>](trace_options_core_write+0x7c/0xcc)
c3 [<c01e6388>] (trace_options_core_write) from [<c0278b1c>](__vfs_write+0x40/0x14c)
c3 [<c0278adc>] (__vfs_write) from [<c0278e10>](vfs_write+0xc4/0x198)
c3 [<c0278d4c>] (vfs_write) from [<c027906c>](SyS_write+0x6c/0xd0)
c3 [<c0279000>] (SyS_write) from [<c01079a0>](ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)

Switch to use kvcalloc to avoid unexpected allocation failures.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571888070-24425-1-git-send-email-chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com

Signed-off-by: Yuming Han <yuming.han@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:11 -05:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware)
0c3c86bdc6 tracing/hwlat: Fix a few trivial nits
Update the source file name in the comments, and fix a grammatical
error.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157073346821.17189.8946944856026592247.stgit@srivatsa-ubuntu

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:11 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko
80042c8f06 tracing: Use generic type for comparator function
Comparator function type, cmp_func_t, is defined in the types.h,
use it in the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007135656.37734-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:15:11 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
b83b43ffc6 fgraph: Fix function type mismatches of ftrace_graph_return using ftrace_stub
The C compiler is allowing more checks to make sure that function pointers
are assigned to the correct prototype function. Unfortunately, the function
graph tracer uses a special name with its assigned ftrace_graph_return
function pointer that maps to a stub function used by the function tracer
(ftrace_stub). The ftrace_graph_return variable is compared to the
ftrace_stub in some archs to know if the function graph tracer is enabled or
not. This means we can not just simply create a new function stub that
compares it without modifying all the archs.

Instead, have the linker script create a function_graph_stub that maps to
ftrace_stub, and this way we can define the prototype for it to match the
prototype of ftrace_graph_return, and make the compiler checks all happy!

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015090055.789a0aed@gandalf.local.home

Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc:  Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-14 13:13:43 -05:00
Divya Indi
953ae45a0c tracing: Adding NULL checks for trace_array descriptor pointer
As part of commit f45d1225ad ("tracing: Kernel access to Ftrace
instances") we exported certain functions. Here, we are adding some additional
NULL checks to ensure safe usage by users of these APIs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565805327-579-4-git-send-email-divya.indi@oracle.com

Signed-off-by: Divya Indi <divya.indi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:29 -05:00
Divya Indi
e585e6469d tracing: Verify if trace array exists before destroying it.
A trace array can be destroyed from userspace or kernel. Verify if the
trace array exists before proceeding to destroy/remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565805327-579-3-git-send-email-divya.indi@oracle.com

Reviewed-by: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Divya Indi <divya.indi@oracle.com>
[ Removed unneeded braces ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:29 -05:00
Divya Indi
2d6425af61 tracing: Declare newly exported APIs in include/linux/trace.h
Declare the newly introduced and exported APIs in the header file -
include/linux/trace.h. Moving previous declarations from
kernel/trace/trace.h to include/linux/trace.h.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565805327-579-2-git-send-email-divya.indi@oracle.com

Signed-off-by: Divya Indi <divya.indi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:29 -05:00
Ben Dooks
6dff4d7dd3 tracing: Make internal ftrace events static
The event_class_ftrace_##call and event_##call do not seem
to be used outside of trace_export.c so make them both static
to avoid a number of sparse warnings:

kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:59:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_function' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:59:1: warning: symbol '__event_function' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:77:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_funcgraph_entry' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:77:1: warning: symbol '__event_funcgraph_entry' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:93:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_funcgraph_exit' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:93:1: warning: symbol '__event_funcgraph_exit' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:129:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_context_switch' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:129:1: warning: symbol '__event_context_switch' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:149:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_wakeup' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:149:1: warning: symbol '__event_wakeup' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:171:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_kernel_stack' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:171:1: warning: symbol '__event_kernel_stack' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:191:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_user_stack' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:191:1: warning: symbol '__event_user_stack' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:214:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_bprint' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:214:1: warning: symbol '__event_bprint' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:230:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_print' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:230:1: warning: symbol '__event_print' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:247:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_raw_data' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:247:1: warning: symbol '__event_raw_data' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:262:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_bputs' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:262:1: warning: symbol '__event_bputs' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:277:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_mmiotrace_rw' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:277:1: warning: symbol '__event_mmiotrace_rw' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:298:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_mmiotrace_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:298:1: warning: symbol '__event_mmiotrace_map' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:322:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_branch' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:322:1: warning: symbol '__event_branch' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:343:1: warning: symbol 'event_class_ftrace_hwlat' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace_entries.h:343:1: warning: symbol '__event_hwlat' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015121012.18824-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:29 -05:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
9c34fc4b7e tracing: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today
depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.

Add additional header output for PREEMPT_RT.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-34-bigeasy@linutronix.de

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:28 -05:00
Viktor Rosendahl (BMW)
793937236d preemptirq_delay_test: Add the burst feature and a sysfs trigger
This burst feature enables the user to generate a burst of
preempt/irqsoff latencies. This makes it possible to test whether we
are able to detect latencies that systematically occur very close to
each other.

The maximum burst size is 10. We also create 10 identical test
functions, so that we get 10 different backtraces; this is useful
when we want to test whether we can detect all the latencies in a
burst. Otherwise, there would be no easy way of differentiating
between which latency in a burst was captured by the tracer.

In addition, there is a sysfs trigger, so that it's not necessary to
reload the module to repeat the test. The trigger will appear as
/sys/kernel/preemptirq_delay_test/trigger in sysfs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008220824.7911-3-viktor.rosendahl@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Rosendahl (BMW) <viktor.rosendahl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:28 -05:00
Viktor Rosendahl (BMW)
91edde2e6a ftrace: Implement fs notification for tracing_max_latency
This patch implements the feature that the tracing_max_latency file,
e.g. /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_max_latency will receive
notifications through the fsnotify framework when a new latency is
available.

One particularly interesting use of this facility is when enabling
threshold tracing, through /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_thresh,
together with the preempt/irqsoff tracers. This makes it possible to
implement a user space program that can, with equal probability,
obtain traces of latencies that occur immediately after each other in
spite of the fact that the preempt/irqsoff tracers operate in overwrite
mode.

This facility works with the hwlat, preempt/irqsoff, and wakeup
tracers.

The tracers may call the latency_fsnotify() from places such as
__schedule() or do_idle(); this makes it impossible to call
queue_work() directly without risking a deadlock. The same would
happen with a softirq,  kernel thread or tasklet. For this reason we
use the irq_work mechanism to call queue_work().

This patch creates a new workqueue. The reason for doing this is that
I wanted to use the WQ_UNBOUND and WQ_HIGHPRI flags.  My thinking was
that WQ_UNBOUND might help with the latency in some important cases.

If we use:

queue_work(system_highpri_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);

then the work will (almost) always execute on the same CPU but if we are
unlucky that CPU could be too busy while there could be another CPU in
the system that would be able to process the work soon enough.

queue_work_on() could be used to queue the work on another CPU but it
seems difficult to select the right CPU.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008220824.7911-2-viktor.rosendahl@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Rosendahl (BMW) <viktor.rosendahl@gmail.com>
[ Added max() to have one compare for max latency ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:28 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
da537f0aef ftrace: Add information on number of page groups allocated
Looking for ways to shrink the size of the dyn_ftrace structure, knowing the
information about how many pages and the number of groups of those pages, is
useful in working out the best ways to save on memory.

This adds one info print on how many groups of pages were used to allocate
the ftrace dyn_ftrace structures, and also shows the number of pages and
groups in the dyn_ftrace_total_info (which is used for debugging).

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:37:28 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
a3ad1a7e39 ftrace/x86: Add a counter to test function_graph with direct
As testing for direct calls from the function graph tracer adds a little
overhead (which is a lot when tracing every function), add a counter that
can be used to test if function_graph tracer needs to test for a direct
caller or not.

It would have been nicer if we could use a static branch, but the static
branch logic fails when used within the function graph tracer trampoline.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:36:49 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
013bf0da04 ftrace: Add ftrace_find_direct_func()
As function_graph tracer modifies the return address to insert a trampoline
to trace the return of a function, it must be aware of a direct caller, as
when it gets called, the function's return address may not be at on the
stack where it expects. It may have to see if that return address points to
the a direct caller and adjust if it is.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:36:48 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
763e34e74b ftrace: Add register_ftrace_direct()
Add the start of the functionality to allow other trampolines to use the
ftrace mcount/fentry/nop location. This adds two new functions:

 register_ftrace_direct() and unregister_ftrace_direct()

Both take two parameters: the first is the instruction address of where the
mcount/fentry/nop exists, and the second is the trampoline to have that
location called.

This will handle cases where ftrace is already used on that same location,
and will make it still work, where the registered direct called trampoline
will get called after all the registered ftrace callers are handled.

Currently, it will not allow for IP_MODIFY functions to be called at the
same locations, which include some kprobes and live kernel patching.

At this point, no architecture supports this. This is only the start of
implementing the framework.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-13 09:36:41 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
7e16f581a8 ftrace: Separate out functionality from ftrace_location_range()
Create a new function called lookup_rec() from the functionality of
ftrace_location_range(). The difference between lookup_rec() is that it
returns the record that it finds, where as ftrace_location_range() returns
only if it found a match or not.

The lookup_rec() is static, and can be used for new functionality where
ftrace needs to find a record of a specific address.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-08 12:26:46 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
714641c367 ftrace: Separate out the copying of a ftrace_hash from __ftrace_hash_move()
Most of the functionality of __ftrace_hash_move() can be reused, but not all
of it. That is, __ftrace_hash_move() is used to simply make a new hash from
an existing one, using the same size as the original. Creating a dup_hash(),
where we can specify a new size will be useful when we want to create a hash
with a default size, or simply copy the old one.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMWare) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-08 12:25:46 -05:00
Miroslav Benes
7162431dcf ftrace: Introduce PERMANENT ftrace_ops flag
Livepatch uses ftrace for redirection to new patched functions. It means
that if ftrace is disabled, all live patched functions are disabled as
well. Toggling global 'ftrace_enabled' sysctl thus affect it directly.
It is not a problem per se, because only administrator can set sysctl
values, but it still may be surprising.

Introduce PERMANENT ftrace_ops flag to amend this. If the
FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT is set on any ftrace ops, the tracing cannot be
disabled by disabling ftrace_enabled. Equally, a callback with the flag
set cannot be registered if ftrace_enabled is disabled.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016113316.13415-2-mbenes@suse.cz

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-11-04 09:33:15 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
1204c70d9d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix free/alloc races in batmanadv, from Sven Eckelmann.

 2) Several leaks and other fixes in kTLS support of mlx5 driver, from
    Tariq Toukan.

 3) BPF devmap_hash cost calculation can overflow on 32-bit, from Toke
    Høiland-Jørgensen.

 4) Add an r8152 device ID, from Kazutoshi Noguchi.

 5) Missing include in ipv6's addrconf.c, from Ben Dooks.

 6) Use siphash in flow dissector, from Eric Dumazet. Attackers can
    easily infer the 32-bit secret otherwise etc.

 7) Several netdevice nesting depth fixes from Taehee Yoo.

 8) Fix several KCSAN reported errors, from Eric Dumazet. For example,
    when doing lockless skb_queue_empty() checks, and accessing
    sk_napi_id/sk_incoming_cpu lockless as well.

 9) Fix jumbo packet handling in RXRPC, from David Howells.

10) Bump SOMAXCONN and tcp_max_syn_backlog values, from Eric Dumazet.

11) Fix DMA synchronization in gve driver, from Yangchun Fu.

12) Several bpf offload fixes, from Jakub Kicinski.

13) Fix sk_page_frag() recursion during memory reclaim, from Tejun Heo.

14) Fix ping latency during high traffic rates in hisilicon driver, from
    Jiangfent Xiao.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (146 commits)
  net: fix installing orphaned programs
  net: cls_bpf: fix NULL deref on offload filter removal
  selftests: bpf: Skip write only files in debugfs
  selftests: net: reuseport_dualstack: fix uninitalized parameter
  r8169: fix wrong PHY ID issue with RTL8168dp
  net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix IMP setup for port different than 8
  net: phylink: Fix phylink_dbg() macro
  gve: Fixes DMA synchronization.
  inet: stop leaking jiffies on the wire
  ixgbe: Remove duplicate clear_bit() call
  Documentation: networking: device drivers: Remove stray asterisks
  e1000: fix memory leaks
  i40e: Fix receive buffer starvation for AF_XDP
  igb: Fix constant media auto sense switching when no cable is connected
  net: ethernet: arc: add the missed clk_disable_unprepare
  igb: Enable media autosense for the i350.
  igb/igc: Don't warn on fatal read failures when the device is removed
  tcp: increase tcp_max_syn_backlog max value
  net: increase SOMAXCONN to 4096
  netdevsim: Fix use-after-free during device dismantle
  ...
2019-11-01 17:48:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0dbe6cb8f7 Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix two scheduler topology bugs/oversights on Juno r0 2+4 big.LITTLE
  systems"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/topology: Allow sched_asym_cpucapacity to be disabled
  sched/topology: Don't try to build empty sched domains
2019-11-01 11:49:54 -07:00
Valentin Schneider
e284df705c sched/topology: Allow sched_asym_cpucapacity to be disabled
While the static key is correctly initialized as being disabled, it will
remain forever enabled once turned on. This means that if we start with an
asymmetric system and hotplug out enough CPUs to end up with an SMP system,
the static key will remain set - which is obviously wrong. We should detect
this and turn off things like misfit migration and capacity aware wakeups.

As Quentin pointed out, having separate root domains makes this slightly
trickier. We could have exclusive cpusets that create an SMP island - IOW,
the domains within this root domain will not see any asymmetry. This means
we can't just disable the key on domain destruction, we need to count how
many asymmetric root domains we have.

Consider the following example using Juno r0 which is 2+4 big.LITTLE, where
two identical cpusets are created: they both span both big and LITTLE CPUs:

    asym0    asym1
  [       ][       ]
   L  L  B  L  L  B

  $ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym0
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=0,1,3 asym0
  $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym0
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym0

  $ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym1
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=2,4,5 asym1
  $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym1
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym1

  $ cgset -r cpuset.sched_load_balance=0 .

(the CPU numbering may look odd because on the Juno LITTLEs are CPUs 0,3-5
and bigs are CPUs 1-2)

If we make one of those SMP (IOW remove asymmetry) by e.g. hotplugging its
big core, we would end up with an SMP cpuset and an asymmetric cpuset - the
static key must remain set, because we still have one asymmetric root domain.

With the above example, this could be done with:

  $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online

Which would result in:

    asym0   asym1
  [       ][    ]
   L  L  B  L  L

When both SMP and asymmetric cpusets are present, all CPUs will observe
sched_asym_cpucapacity being set (it is system-wide), but not all CPUs
observe asymmetry in their sched domain hierarchy:

  per_cpu(sd_asym_cpucapacity, <any CPU in asym0>) == <some SD at DIE level>
  per_cpu(sd_asym_cpucapacity, <any CPU in asym1>) == NULL

Change the simple key enablement to an increment, and decrement the key
counter when destroying domains that cover asymmetric CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: qperret@google.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Fixes: df054e8445 ("sched/topology: Add static_key for asymmetric CPU capacity optimizations")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191023153745.19515-3-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-29 09:58:46 +01:00
Valentin Schneider
cd1cb33505 sched/topology: Don't try to build empty sched domains
Turns out hotplugging CPUs that are in exclusive cpusets can lead to the
cpuset code feeding empty cpumasks to the sched domain rebuild machinery.

This leads to the following splat:

    Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 235 Comm: kworker/5:2 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-00005-g8d495477d62e #23
    Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r0) (DT)
    Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn
    pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
    pc : build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969)
    lr : build_sched_domains (kernel/sched/topology.c:1966)
    Call trace:
    build_sched_domains (./include/linux/arch_topology.h:23 kernel/sched/topology.c:1898 kernel/sched/topology.c:1969)
    partition_sched_domains_locked (kernel/sched/topology.c:2250)
    rebuild_sched_domains_locked (./include/linux/bitmap.h:370 ./include/linux/cpumask.h:538 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:955 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:978 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1019)
    rebuild_sched_domains (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1032)
    cpuset_hotplug_workfn (kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:3205 (discriminator 2))
    process_one_work (./arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h:21 ./include/linux/jump_label.h:200 ./include/trace/events/workqueue.h:114 kernel/workqueue.c:2274)
    worker_thread (./include/linux/compiler.h:199 ./include/linux/list.h:268 kernel/workqueue.c:2416)
    kthread (kernel/kthread.c:255)
    ret_from_fork (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1167)
    Code: f860dae2 912802d6 aa1603e1 12800000 (f8616853)

The faulty line in question is:

  cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(cpu_map));

and we're not checking the return value against nr_cpu_ids (we shouldn't
have to!), which leads to the above.

Prevent generate_sched_domains() from returning empty cpumasks, and add
some assertion in build_sched_domains() to scream bloody murder if it
happens again.

The above splat was obtained on my Juno r0 with the following reproducer:

  $ cgcreate -g cpuset:asym
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=0-3 asym
  $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 asym
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 asym

  $ cgcreate -g cpuset:smp
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpus=4-5 smp
  $ cgset -r cpuset.mems=0 smp
  $ cgset -r cpuset.cpu_exclusive=1 smp

  $ cgset -r cpuset.sched_load_balance=0 .

  $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu4/online
  $ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu5/online

Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dietmar.Eggemann@arm.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hannes@cmpxchg.org
Cc: lizefan@huawei.com
Cc: morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Cc: qperret@google.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Fixes: 05484e0984 ("sched/topology: Add SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY flag detection")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191023153745.19515-2-valentin.schneider@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-29 09:58:45 +01:00
Alexander Shishkin
8c7e975667 perf/core: Start rejecting the syscall with attr.__reserved_2 set
Commit:

  1a59413124 ("perf: Add wakeup watermark control to the AUX area")

added attr.__reserved_2 padding, but forgot to add an ABI check to reject
attributes with this field set. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: mathieu.poirier@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191025121636.75182-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-28 11:01:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2b776b54bc Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of fixes for time(keeping):

   - Add a missing include to prevent compiler warnings.

   - Make the VDSO implementation of clock_getres() POSIX compliant
     again. A recent change dropped the NULL pointer guard which is
     required as NULL is a valid pointer value for this function.

   - Fix two function documentation typos"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix two trivial comments
  timers/sched_clock: Include local timekeeping.h for missing declarations
  lib/vdso: Make clock_getres() POSIX compliant again
2019-10-27 07:04:22 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
a8a31fdcca Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of perf fixes:

  kernel:

   - Unbreak the tracking of auxiliary buffer allocations which got
     imbalanced causing recource limit failures.

   - Fix the fallout of splitting of ToPA entries which missed to shift
     the base entry PA correctly.

   - Use the correct context to lookup the AUX event when unmapping the
     associated AUX buffer so the event can be stopped and the buffer
     reference dropped.

  tools:

   - Fix buildiid-cache mode setting in copyfile_mode_ns() when copying
     /proc/kcore

   - Fix freeing id arrays in the event list so the correct event is
     closed.

   - Sync sched.h anc kvm.h headers with the kernel sources.

   - Link jvmti against tools/lib/ctype.o to have weak strlcpy().

   - Fix multiple memory and file descriptor leaks, found by coverity in
     perf annotate.

   - Fix leaks in error handling paths in 'perf c2c', 'perf kmem', found
     by a static analysis tool"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/aux: Fix AUX output stopping
  perf/aux: Fix tracking of auxiliary trace buffer allocation
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix base for single entry topa
  perf kmem: Fix memory leak in compact_gfp_flags()
  tools headers UAPI: Sync sched.h with the kernel
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm.h headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers kvm: Sync kvm headers with the kernel sources
  perf c2c: Fix memory leak in build_cl_output()
  perf tools: Fix mode setting in copyfile_mode_ns()
  perf annotate: Fix multiple memory and file descriptor leaks
  perf tools: Fix resource leak of closedir() on the error paths
  perf evlist: Fix fix for freed id arrays
  perf jvmti: Link against tools/lib/ctype.h to have weak strlcpy()
2019-10-27 06:59:34 -04:00
David S. Miller
1a51a47491 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-10-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 7 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix two use-after-free bugs in relation to RCU in jited symbol exposure to
   kallsyms, from Daniel Borkmann.

2) Fix NULL pointer dereference in AF_XDP rx-only sockets, from Magnus Karlsson.

3) Fix hang in netdev unregister for hash based devmap as well as another overflow
   bug on 32 bit archs in memlock cost calculation, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

4) Fix wrong memory access in LWT BPF programs on reroute due to invalid dst.
   Also fix BPF selftests to use more compatible nc options, from Jiri Benc.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-26 18:30:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5fa2845fd7 Power management fixes for 5.4-rc5
- Using device PM QoS of CPU devices for managing frequency limits
    in cpufreq does not work, so introduce frequency QoS (based on the
    original low-level PM QoS) for this purpose, switch cpufreq and
    related code over to using it and fix a race involving deferred
    updates of frequency limits on top of that (Rafael Wysocki, Sudeep
    Holla).
 
  - Avoid calling regulator_enable()/disable() from the OPP framework
    to avoid side-effects on boot-enabled regulators that may change their
    initial voltage due to performing initial voltage balancing without
    all restrictions from the consumers (Marek Szyprowski).
 
  - Avoid a kref management issue in the OPP library code and drop an
    incorrectly added lockdep_assert_held() from it (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Make the recently added haltpoll cpuidle driver take the 'idle='
    override into account as appropriate (Zhenzhong Duan).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix problems related to frequency limits management in cpufreq
  that were introduced during the 5.3 cycle (when PM QoS had started to
  be used for that), fix a few issues in the OPP (operating performance
  points) library code and fix up the recently added haltpoll cpuidle
  driver.

  The cpufreq changes are somewhat bigger that I would like them to be
  at this stage of the cycle, but the problems fixed by them include
  crashes on boot and shutdown in some cases (among other things) and in
  my view it is better to address the root of the issue right away.

  Specifics:

   - Using device PM QoS of CPU devices for managing frequency limits in
     cpufreq does not work, so introduce frequency QoS (based on the
     original low-level PM QoS) for this purpose, switch cpufreq and
     related code over to using it and fix a race involving deferred
     updates of frequency limits on top of that (Rafael Wysocki, Sudeep
     Holla).

   - Avoid calling regulator_enable()/disable() from the OPP framework
     to avoid side-effects on boot-enabled regulators that may change
     their initial voltage due to performing initial voltage balancing
     without all restrictions from the consumers (Marek Szyprowski).

   - Avoid a kref management issue in the OPP library code and drop an
     incorrectly added lockdep_assert_held() from it (Viresh Kumar).

   - Make the recently added haltpoll cpuidle driver take the 'idle='
     override into account as appropriate (Zhenzhong Duan)"

* tag 'pm-5.4-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  opp: Reinitialize the list_kref before adding the static OPPs again
  cpufreq: Cancel policy update work scheduled before freeing
  cpuidle: haltpoll: Take 'idle=' override into account
  opp: core: Revert "add regulators enable and disable"
  PM: QoS: Drop frequency QoS types from device PM QoS
  cpufreq: Use per-policy frequency QoS
  PM: QoS: Introduce frequency QoS
  opp: of: drop incorrect lockdep_assert_held()
2019-10-24 15:36:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
fa8a74de06 Two minor fixes:
- A race in perf trace initialization (missing mutexes)
 
  - Minor fix to represent gfp_t in synthetic events as properly signed
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.4-rc3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two minor fixes:

   - A race in perf trace initialization (missing mutexes)

   - Minor fix to represent gfp_t in synthetic events as properly
     signed"

* tag 'trace-v5.4-rc3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix race in perf_trace_buf initialization
  tracing: Fix "gfp_t" format for synthetic events
2019-10-23 15:43:51 -04:00
Yi Wang
7f2cbcbcaf posix-cpu-timers: Fix two trivial comments
Recent changes modified the function arguments of
thread_group_sample_cputime() and task_cputimers_expired(), but forgot to
update the comments. Fix it up.

[ tglx: Changed the argument name of task_cputimers_expired() as the pointer
  	points to an array of samples. ]

Fixes: b7be4ef136 ("posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array")
Fixes: 001f797143 ("posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry checks array based")
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571643852-21848-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
2019-10-23 14:48:24 +02:00
Ben Dooks (Codethink)
086ee46b08 timers/sched_clock: Include local timekeeping.h for missing declarations
Include the timekeeping.h header to get the declaration of the
sched_clock_{suspend,resume} functions. Fixes the following sparse
warnings:

kernel/time/sched_clock.c:275:5: warning: symbol 'sched_clock_suspend' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/time/sched_clock.c:286:6: warning: symbol 'sched_clock_resume' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022131226.11465-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
2019-10-23 14:48:23 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
3b4d9eb2ee bpf: Fix use after free in bpf_get_prog_name
There is one more problematic case I noticed while recently fixing BPF kallsyms
handling in cd7455f101 ("bpf: Fix use after free in subprog's jited symbol
removal") and that is bpf_get_prog_name().

If BTF has been attached to the prog, then we may be able to fetch the function
signature type id in kallsyms through prog->aux->func_info[prog->aux->func_idx].type_id.
However, while the BTF object itself is torn down via RCU callback, the prog's
aux->func_info is immediately freed via kvfree(prog->aux->func_info) once the
prog's refcount either hit zero or when subprograms were already exposed via
kallsyms and we hit the error path added in 5482e9a93c ("bpf: Fix memleak in
aux->func_info and aux->btf").

This violates RCU as well since kallsyms could be walked in parallel where we
could access aux->func_info. Hence, defer kvfree() to after RCU grace period.
Looking at ba64e7d852 ("bpf: btf: support proper non-jit func info") there
is no reason/dependency where we couldn't defer the kvfree(aux->func_info) into
the RCU callback.

Fixes: 5482e9a93c ("bpf: Fix memleak in aux->func_info and aux->btf")
Fixes: ba64e7d852 ("bpf: btf: support proper non-jit func info")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/875f2906a7c1a0691f2d567b4d8e4ea2739b1e88.1571779205.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2019-10-22 21:59:49 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
cd7455f101 bpf: Fix use after free in subprog's jited symbol removal
syzkaller managed to trigger the following crash:

  [...]
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90001923030
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD aa551067 P4D aa551067 PUD aa552067 PMD a572b067 PTE 80000000a1173163
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 0 PID: 7982 Comm: syz-executor912 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
  RIP: 0010:bpf_jit_binary_hdr include/linux/filter.h:787 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_get_prog_addr_region kernel/bpf/core.c:531 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_tree_comp kernel/bpf/core.c:600 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:__lt_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:115 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:latch_tree_find include/linux/rbtree_latch.h:208 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_kallsyms_find kernel/bpf/core.c:674 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:is_bpf_text_address+0x184/0x3b0 kernel/bpf/core.c:709
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   kernel_text_address kernel/extable.c:147 [inline]
   __kernel_text_address+0x9a/0x110 kernel/extable.c:102
   unwind_get_return_address+0x4c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c:19
   arch_stack_walk+0x98/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:26
   stack_trace_save+0xb6/0x150 kernel/stacktrace.c:123
   save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:69 [inline]
   set_track mm/kasan/common.c:77 [inline]
   __kasan_kmalloc+0x11c/0x1b0 mm/kasan/common.c:510
   kasan_slab_alloc+0xf/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:518
   slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:584 [inline]
   slab_alloc mm/slab.c:3319 [inline]
   kmem_cache_alloc+0x1f5/0x2e0 mm/slab.c:3483
   getname_flags+0xba/0x640 fs/namei.c:138
   getname+0x19/0x20 fs/namei.c:209
   do_sys_open+0x261/0x560 fs/open.c:1091
   __do_sys_open fs/open.c:1115 [inline]
   __se_sys_open fs/open.c:1110 [inline]
   __x64_sys_open+0x87/0x90 fs/open.c:1110
   do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  [...]

After further debugging it turns out that we walk kallsyms while in parallel
we tear down a BPF program which contains subprograms that have been JITed
though the program itself has not been fully exposed and is eventually bailing
out with error.

The bpf_prog_kallsyms_del_subprogs() in bpf_prog_load()'s error path removes
the symbols, however, bpf_prog_free() tears down the JIT memory too early via
scheduled work. Instead, it needs to properly respect RCU grace period as the
kallsyms walk for BPF is under RCU.

Fix it by refactoring __bpf_prog_put()'s tear down and reuse it in our error
path where we defer final destruction when we have subprogs in the program.

Fixes: 7d1982b4e3 ("bpf: fix panic in prog load calls cleanup")
Fixes: 1c2a088a66 ("bpf: x64: add JIT support for multi-function programs")
Reported-by: syzbot+710043c5d1d5b5013bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: syzbot+710043c5d1d5b5013bc7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/55f6367324c2d7e9583fa9ccf5385dcbba0d7a6e.1571752452.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2019-10-22 11:26:09 -07:00
Alexander Shishkin
f3a519e4ad perf/aux: Fix AUX output stopping
Commit:

  8a58ddae23 ("perf/core: Fix exclusive events' grouping")

allows CAP_EXCLUSIVE events to be grouped with other events. Since all
of those also happen to be AUX events (which is not the case the other
way around, because arch/s390), this changes the rules for stopping the
output: the AUX event may not be on its PMU's context any more, if it's
grouped with a HW event, in which case it will be on that HW event's
context instead. If that's the case, munmap() of the AUX buffer can't
find and stop the AUX event, potentially leaving the last reference with
the atomic context, which will then end up freeing the AUX buffer. This
will then trip warnings:

Fix this by using the context's PMU context when looking for events
to stop, instead of the event's PMU context.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022073940.61814-1-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-22 14:39:37 +02:00
Prateek Sood
6b1340cc00 tracing: Fix race in perf_trace_buf initialization
A race condition exists while initialiazing perf_trace_buf from
perf_trace_init() and perf_kprobe_init().

      CPU0                                        CPU1
perf_trace_init()
  mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
    perf_trace_event_init()
      perf_trace_event_reg()
        total_ref_count == 0
	buf = alloc_percpu()
        perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
        tp_event->class->reg() //fails       perf_kprobe_init()
	goto fail                              perf_trace_event_init()
                                                 perf_trace_event_reg()
        fail:
	  total_ref_count == 0

                                                   total_ref_count == 0
                                                   buf = alloc_percpu()
                                                   perf_trace_buf[i] = buf
                                                   tp_event->class->reg()
                                                   total_ref_count++

          free_percpu(perf_trace_buf[i])
          perf_trace_buf[i] = NULL

Any subsequent call to perf_trace_event_reg() will observe total_ref_count > 0,
causing the perf_trace_buf to be always NULL. This can result in perf_trace_buf
getting accessed from perf_trace_buf_alloc() without being initialized. Acquiring
event_mutex in perf_kprobe_init() before calling perf_trace_event_init() should
fix this race.

The race caused the following bug:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000003106f2003c
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000045
   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000045
   CM = 0, WnR = 1
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = ffffffc034b9b000
 [0000003106f2003c] pgd=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000045 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Process syz-executor (pid: 18393, stack limit = 0xffffffc093190000)
 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO)
 pc : __memset+0x20/0x1ac
 lr : memset+0x3c/0x50
 sp : ffffffc09319fc50

  __memset+0x20/0x1ac
  perf_trace_buf_alloc+0x140/0x1a0
  perf_trace_sys_enter+0x158/0x310
  syscall_trace_enter+0x348/0x7c0
  el0_svc_common+0x11c/0x368
  el0_svc_handler+0x12c/0x198
  el0_svc+0x8/0xc

Ramdumps showed the following:
  total_ref_count = 3
  perf_trace_buf = (
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL,
      0x0 -> NULL)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571120245-4186-1-git-send-email-prsood@codeaurora.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e12f03d703 ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_kprobe' PMU")
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-10-21 19:38:28 -04:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
ce197d83a9 xdp: Handle device unregister for devmap_hash map type
It seems I forgot to add handling of devmap_hash type maps to the device
unregister hook for devmaps. This omission causes devices to not be
properly released, which causes hangs.

Fix this by adding the missing handler.

Fixes: 6f9d451ab1 ("xdp: Add devmap_hash map type for looking up devices by hashed index")
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191019111931.2981954-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-10-21 15:51:41 -07:00
Thomas Richter
5e6c3c7b1e perf/aux: Fix tracking of auxiliary trace buffer allocation
The following commit from the v5.4 merge window:

  d44248a413 ("perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()")

... breaks auxiliary trace buffer tracking.

If I run command 'perf record -e rbd000' to record samples and saving
them in the **auxiliary** trace buffer then the value of 'locked_vm' becomes
negative after all trace buffers have been allocated and released:

During allocation the values increase:

  [52.250027] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x87 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250115] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x107 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250251] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x188 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250326] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x208 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250441] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x289 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250498] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x309 pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250613] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x38a pinned_vm:0x0 ret:0
  [52.250715] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x2 ret:0
  [52.250834] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x83 ret:0
  [52.250915] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x103 ret:0
  [52.251061] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x184 ret:0
  [52.251146] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x204 ret:0
  [52.251299] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x285 ret:0
  [52.251383] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x305 ret:0
  [52.251544] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x386 ret:0
  [52.251634] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x406 ret:0
  [52.253018] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x487 ret:0
  [52.253197] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x508 ret:0
  [52.253374] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x589 ret:0
  [52.253550] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x60a ret:0
  [52.253726] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x68b ret:0
  [52.253903] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x70c ret:0
  [52.254084] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x78d ret:0
  [52.254263] perf_mmap user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x80e ret:0

The value of user->locked_vm increases to a limit then the memory
is tracked by pinned_vm.

During deallocation the size is subtracted from pinned_vm until
it hits a limit. Then a larger value is subtracted from locked_vm
leading to a large number (because of type unsigned):

  [64.267797] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x78d
  [64.267826] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x70c
  [64.267848] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x68b
  [64.267869] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x60a
  [64.267891] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x589
  [64.267911] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x508
  [64.267933] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x487
  [64.267952] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x408 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.268883] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x307 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269117] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x206 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269433] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x105 pinned_vm:0x406
  [64.269536] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0x4 pinned_vm:0x404
  [64.269797] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xffffffffffffff84 pinned_vm:0x303
  [64.270105] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xffffffffffffff04 pinned_vm:0x202
  [64.270374] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xfffffffffffffe84 pinned_vm:0x101
  [64.270628] perf_mmap_close mmap_user->locked_vm:0xfffffffffffffe04 pinned_vm:0x0

This value sticks for the user until system is rebooted, causing
follow-on system calls using locked_vm resource limit to fail.

Note: There is no issue using the normal trace buffer.

In fact the issue is in perf_mmap_close(). During allocation auxiliary
trace buffer memory is either traced as 'extra' and added to 'pinned_vm'
or trace as 'user_extra' and added to 'locked_vm'. This applies for
normal trace buffers and auxiliary trace buffer.

However in function perf_mmap_close() all auxiliary trace buffer is
subtraced from 'locked_vm' and never from 'pinned_vm'. This breaks the
ballance.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: gor@linux.ibm.com
Cc: hechaol@fb.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: songliubraving@fb.com
Fixes: d44248a413 ("perf/core: Rework memory accounting in perf_mmap()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021083354.67868-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 11:31:24 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
77751a466e PM: QoS: Introduce frequency QoS
Introduce frequency QoS, based on the "raw" low-level PM QoS, to
represent min and max frequency requests and aggregate constraints.

The min and max frequency requests are to be represented by
struct freq_qos_request objects and the aggregate constraints are to
be represented by struct freq_constraints objects.  The latter are
expected to be initialized with the help of freq_constraints_init().

The freq_qos_read_value() helper is defined to retrieve the aggregate
constraints values from a given struct freq_constraints object and
there are the freq_qos_add_request(), freq_qos_update_request() and
freq_qos_remove_request() helpers to manipulate the min and max
frequency requests.  It is assumed that the the helpers will not
run concurrently with each other for the same struct freq_qos_request
object, so if that may be the case, their uses must ensure proper
synchronization between them (e.g. through locking).

In addition, freq_qos_add_notifier() and freq_qos_remove_notifier()
are provided to add and remove notifiers that will trigger on aggregate
constraint changes to and from a given struct freq_constraints object,
respectively.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2019-10-21 02:05:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ab4ef83f Kbuild fixes for v5.4 (2nd)
- fix a bashism of setlocalversion
 
  - do not use the too new --sort option of tar
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix a bashism of setlocalversion

 - do not use the too new --sort option of tar

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kheaders: substituting --sort in archive creation
  scripts: setlocalversion: fix a bashism
  kbuild: update comment about KBUILD_ALLDIRS
2019-10-20 12:36:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
188768f3c0 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull hrtimer fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single commit annotating the lockcless access to timer->base with
  READ_ONCE() and adding the WRITE_ONCE() counterparts for completeness"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->base
2019-10-20 06:25:12 -04:00