Commit Graph

3350 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
a90e41e228 Bugfixes for md/raid1
particularly, but not only, fixing new "resync" code.
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Merge tag 'md/3.17-more-fixes' of git://git.neil.brown.name/md

Pull bugfixes for md/raid1 from Neil Brown:
 "It is amazing how much easier it is to find bugs when you know one is
  there.  Two bug reports resulted in finding 7 bugs!

  All are tagged for -stable.  Those that can't cause (rare) data
  corruption, cause lockups.

  Particularly, but not only, fixing new "resync" code"

* tag 'md/3.17-more-fixes' of git://git.neil.brown.name/md:
  md/raid1: fix_read_error should act on all non-faulty devices.
  md/raid1: count resync requests in nr_pending.
  md/raid1: update next_resync under resync_lock.
  md/raid1: Don't use next_resync to determine how far resync has progressed
  md/raid1: make sure resync waits for conflicting writes to complete.
  md/raid1: clean up request counts properly in close_sync()
  md/raid1:  be more cautious where we read-balance during resync.
  md/raid1: intialise start_next_window for READ case to avoid hang
2014-09-24 08:53:33 -07:00
NeilBrown
b8cb6b4c12 md/raid1: fix_read_error should act on all non-faulty devices.
If a devices is being recovered it is not InSync and is not Faulty.

If a read error is experienced on that device, fix_read_error()
will be called, but it ignores non-InSync devices.  So it will
neither fix the error nor fail the device.

It is incorrect that fix_read_error() ignores non-InSync devices.
It should only ignore Faulty devices.  So fix it.

This became a bug when we allowed reading from a device that was being
recovered.  It is suitable for any subsequent -stable kernel.

Fixes: da8840a747
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.5+)
Reported-by: Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Lyakas <alex.bolshoy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
34e97f1701 md/raid1: count resync requests in nr_pending.
Both normal IO and resync IO can be retried with reschedule_retry()
and so be counted into ->nr_queued, but only normal IO gets counted in
->nr_pending.

Before the recent improvement to RAID1 resync there could only
possibly have been one or the other on the queue.  When handling a
read failure it could only be normal IO.  So when handle_read_error()
called freeze_array() the fact that freeze_array only compares
->nr_queued against ->nr_pending was safe.

But now that these two types can interleave, we can have both normal
and resync IO requests queued, so we need to count them both in
nr_pending.

This error can lead to freeze_array() hanging if there is a read
error, so it is suitable for -stable.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Reported-by: Brassow Jonathan <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
c2fd4c94de md/raid1: update next_resync under resync_lock.
raise_barrier() uses next_resync as part of its calculations, so it
really should be updated first, instead of afterwards.

next_resync is always used under resync_lock so update it under
resync lock to, just before it is used.  That is safest.

This could cause normal IO and resync IO to interact badly so
it suitable for -stable.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
235549605e md/raid1: Don't use next_resync to determine how far resync has progressed
next_resync is (approximately) the location for the next resync request.
However it does *not* reliably determine the earliest location
at which resync might be happening.
This is because resync requests can complete out of order, and
we only limit the number of current requests, not the distance
from the earliest pending request to the latest.

mddev->curr_resync_completed is a reliable indicator of the earliest
position at which resync could be happening.   It is updated less
frequently, but is actually reliable which is more important.

So use it to determine if a write request is before the region
being resynced and so safe from conflict.

This error can allow resync IO to interfere with normal IO which
could lead to data corruption. Hence: stable.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
2f73d3c55d md/raid1: make sure resync waits for conflicting writes to complete.
The resync/recovery process for raid1 was recently changed
so that writes could happen in parallel with resync providing
they were in different regions of the device.

There is a problem though:  While a write request will always
wait for conflicting resync to complete, a resync request
will *not* always wait for conflicting writes to complete.

Two changes are needed to fix this:

1/ raise_barrier (which waits until it is safe to do resync)
   must wait until current_window_requests is zero
2/ wait_battier (which waits at the start of a new write request)
   must update current_window_requests if the request could
   possible conflict with a concurrent resync.

As concurrent writes and resync can lead to data loss,
this patch is suitable for -stable.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Cc: majianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
669cc7ba77 md/raid1: clean up request counts properly in close_sync()
If there are outstanding writes when close_sync is called,
the change to ->start_next_window might cause them to
decrement the wrong counter when they complete.  Fix this
by merging the two counters into the one that will be decremented.

Having an incorrect value in a counter can cause raise_barrier()
to hangs, so this is suitable for -stable.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 11:26:01 +10:00
NeilBrown
c6d119cf1b md/raid1: be more cautious where we read-balance during resync.
commit 79ef3a8aa1 made
it possible for reads to happen concurrently with resync.
This means that we need to be more careful where read_balancing
is allowed during resync - we can no longer be sure that any
resync that has already started will definitely finish.

So keep read_balancing to before recovery_cp, which is conservative
but safe.

This bug makes it possible to read from a device that doesn't
have up-to-date data, so it can cause data corruption.
So it is suitable for any kernel since 3.11.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 10:26:41 +10:00
NeilBrown
f0cc9a0571 md/raid1: intialise start_next_window for READ case to avoid hang
r1_bio->start_next_window is not initialised in the READ
case, so allow_barrier may incorrectly decrement
   conf->current_window_requests
which can cause raise_barrier() to block forever.

Fixes: 79ef3a8aa1
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.13+)
Reported-by: Brassow Jonathan <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-09-22 10:18:03 +10:00
Anssi Hannula
40aa978ecc dm cache: fix race causing dirty blocks to be marked as clean
When a writeback or a promotion of a block is completed, the cell of
that block is removed from the prison, the block is marked as clean, and
the clear_dirty() callback of the cache policy is called.

Unfortunately, performing those actions in this order allows an incoming
new write bio for that block to come in before clearing the dirty status
is completed and therefore possibly causing one of these two scenarios:

Scenario A:

Thread 1                      Thread 2
cell_defer()                  .
- cell removed from prison    .
- detained bios queued        .
.                             incoming write bio
.                             remapped to cache
.                             set_dirty() called,
.                               but block already dirty
.                               => it does nothing
clear_dirty()                 .
- block marked clean          .
- policy clear_dirty() called .

Result: Block is marked clean even though it is actually dirty. No
writeback will occur.

Scenario B:

Thread 1                      Thread 2
cell_defer()                  .
- cell removed from prison    .
- detained bios queued        .
clear_dirty()                 .
- block marked clean          .
.                             incoming write bio
.                             remapped to cache
.                             set_dirty() called
.                             - block marked dirty
.                             - policy set_dirty() called
- policy clear_dirty() called .

Result: Block is properly marked as dirty, but policy thinks it is clean
and therefore never asks us to writeback it.
This case is visible in "dmsetup status" dirty block count (which
normally decreases to 0 on a quiet device).

Fix these issues by calling clear_dirty() before calling cell_defer().
Incoming bios for that block will then be detained in the cell and
released only after clear_dirty() has completed, so the race will not
occur.

Found by inspecting the code after noticing spurious dirty counts
(scenario B).

Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-09-10 11:20:47 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
d49ec52ff6 dm crypt: fix access beyond the end of allocated space
The DM crypt target accesses memory beyond allocated space resulting in
a crash on 32 bit x86 systems.

This bug is very old (it dates back to 2.6.25 commit 3a7f6c990a "dm
crypt: use async crypto").  However, this bug was masked by the fact
that kmalloc rounds the size up to the next power of two.  This bug
wasn't exposed until 3.17-rc1 commit 298a9fa08a ("dm crypt: use per-bio
data").  By switching to using per-bio data there was no longer any
padding beyond the end of a dm-crypt allocated memory block.

To minimize allocation overhead dm-crypt puts several structures into one
block allocated with kmalloc.  The block holds struct ablkcipher_request,
cipher-specific scratch pad (crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(any_tfm(cc))),
struct dm_crypt_request and an initialization vector.

The variable dmreq_start is set to offset of struct dm_crypt_request
within this memory block.  dm-crypt allocates the block with this size:
cc->dmreq_start + sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request) + cc->iv_size.

When accessing the initialization vector, dm-crypt uses the function
iv_of_dmreq, which performs this calculation: ALIGN((unsigned long)(dmreq
+ 1), crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc)) + 1).

dm-crypt allocated "cc->iv_size" bytes beyond the end of dm_crypt_request
structure.  However, when dm-crypt accesses the initialization vector, it
takes a pointer to the end of dm_crypt_request, aligns it, and then uses
it as the initialization vector.  If the end of dm_crypt_request is not
aligned on a crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(any_tfm(cc)) boundary the
alignment causes the initialization vector to point beyond the allocated
space.

Fix this bug by calculating the variable iv_size_padding and adding it
to the allocated size.

Also correct the alignment of dm_crypt_request.  struct dm_crypt_request
is specific to dm-crypt (it isn't used by the crypto subsystem at all),
so it is aligned on __alignof__(struct dm_crypt_request).

Also align per_bio_data_size on ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, so that it is
aligned as if the block was allocated with kmalloc.

Reported-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl>
Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 14:24:09 -04:00
NeilBrown
cb8b12b5d8 md/raid10: always initialise ->state on newly allocated r10_bio
Most places which allocate an r10_bio zero the ->state, some don't.
As the r10_bio comes from a mempool, and the allocation function uses
kzalloc it is often zero anyway.  But sometimes it isn't and it is
best to be safe.

I only noticed this because of the bug fixed by an earlier patch
where the r10_bios allocated for a reshape were left around to
be used by a subsequent resync.  In that case the R10BIO_IsReshape
flag caused problems.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-19 17:20:27 +10:00
NeilBrown
e337aead3a md/raid10: avoid memory leak on error path during reshape.
If raid10 reshape fails to find somewhere to read a block
from, it returns without freeing memory...

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-19 17:20:27 +10:00
NeilBrown
b39685526f md/raid10: Fix memory leak when raid10 reshape completes.
When a raid10 commences a resync/recovery/reshape it allocates
some buffer space.
When a resync/recovery completes the buffer space is freed.  But not
when the reshape completes.
This can result in a small memory leak.

There is a subtle side-effect of this bug.  When a RAID10 is reshaped
to a larger array (more devices), the reshape is immediately followed
by a "resync" of the new space.  This "resync" will use the buffer
space which was allocated for "reshape".  This can cause problems
including a "BUG" in the SCSI layer.  So this is suitable for -stable.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.5+)
Fixes: 3ea7daa5d7
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-19 17:20:27 +10:00
NeilBrown
ce0b0a4695 md/raid10: fix memory leak when reshaping a RAID10.
raid10 reshape clears unwanted bits from a bio->bi_flags using
a method which, while clumsy, worked until 3.10 when BIO_OWNS_VEC
was added.
Since then it clears that bit but shouldn't.  This results in a
memory leak.

So change to used the approved method of clearing unwanted bits.

As this causes a memory leak which can consume all of memory
the fix is suitable for -stable.

Fixes: a38352e0ac
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.10+)
Reported-by: mdraid.pkoch@dfgh.net (Peter Koch)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-19 17:20:27 +10:00
NeilBrown
9c4bdf697c md/raid6: avoid data corruption during recovery of double-degraded RAID6
During recovery of a double-degraded RAID6 it is possible for
some blocks not to be recovered properly, leading to corruption.

If a write happens to one block in a stripe that would be written to a
missing device, and at the same time that stripe is recovering data
to the other missing device, then that recovered data may not be written.

This patch skips, in the double-degraded case, an optimisation that is
only safe for single-degraded arrays.

Bug was introduced in 2.6.32 and fix is suitable for any kernel since
then.  In an older kernel with separate handle_stripe5() and
handle_stripe6() functions the patch must change handle_stripe6().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (2.6.32+)
Fixes: 6c0069c0ae
Cc: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: "Manibalan P" <pmanibalan@amiindia.co.in>
Tested-by: "Manibalan P" <pmanibalan@amiindia.co.in>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090423
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2014-08-18 14:49:46 +10:00
NeilBrown
a40687ff73 md/raid5: avoid livelock caused by non-aligned writes.
If a stripe in a raid6 array received a write to each data block while
the array is degraded, and if any of these writes to a missing device
are not page-aligned, then a live-lock happens.

In this case the P and Q blocks need to be read so that the part of
the missing block which is *not* being updated by the write can be
constructed.  Due to a logic error, these blocks are not loaded, so
the update cannot proceed and the stripe is 'handled' repeatedly in an
infinite loop.

This bug is unlikely as most writes are page aligned.  However as it
can lead to a livelock it is suitable for -stable.  It was introduced
in 3.16.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.16)
Fixed: 67f455486d
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-18 14:49:41 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
ba368991f6 . Allow the thin target to paired with any size external origin; also
allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.
 
 . Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
   dm-switch target.
 
 . Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
   mempool for each allocation.  Required switching to kmalloc alignment
   for the bio slab.
 
 . Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag
 
 . Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size to
   match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs would
   improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying storage.
 
 . Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache
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Merge tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper changes from Mike Snitzer:

 - Allow the thin target to paired with any size external origin; also
   allow thin snapshots to be larger than the external origin.

 - Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
   dm-switch target.

 - Use per-bio data in the dm-crypt target instead of always using a
   mempool for each allocation.  Required switching to kmalloc alignment
   for the bio slab.

 - Fix DM core to properly stack the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag

 - Fix the dm-cache and dm-thin targets' export of the minimum_io_size
   to match the data block size -- this fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs
   would improperly infer raid striping was in place on the underlying
   storage.

 - Small cleanups in dm-io, dm-mpath and dm-cache

* tag 'dm-3.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm table: propagate QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
  dm switch: efficiently support repetitive patterns
  dm switch: factor out switch_region_table_read
  dm cache: set minimum_io_size to cache's data block size
  dm thin: set minimum_io_size to pool's data block size
  dm crypt: use per-bio data
  block: use kmalloc alignment for bio slab
  dm table: make dm_table_supports_discards static
  dm cache metadata: use dm-space-map-metadata.h defined size limits
  dm cache: fail migrations in the do_worker error path
  dm cache: simplify deferred set reference count increments
  dm thin: relax external origin size constraints
  dm thin: switch to an atomic_t for tracking pending new block preparations
  dm mpath: eliminate pg_ready() wrapper
  dm io: simplify dec_count and sync_io
2014-08-14 09:17:56 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
d429a3639c Merge branch 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing out of the ordinary here, this pull request contains:

   - A big round of fixes for bcache from Kent Overstreet, Slava Pestov,
     and Surbhi Palande.  No new features, just a lot of fixes.

   - The usual round of drbd updates from Andreas Gruenbacher, Lars
     Ellenberg, and Philipp Reisner.

   - virtio_blk was converted to blk-mq back in 3.13, but now Ming Lei
     has taken it one step further and added support for actually using
     more than one queue.

   - Addition of an explicit SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD for block/bsg, to
     compliment the the default behavior of adding to the tail of the
     queue.  From Douglas Gilbert"

* 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (86 commits)
  bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
  bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
  bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
  bcache: try to set b->parent properly
  bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
  bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
  bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
  bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
  bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
  bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
  bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
  bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
  bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
  bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
  bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
  bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
  bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
  bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown
  bcache allocator: send discards with correct size
  bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
  ...
2014-08-14 09:10:21 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2213d7c29a md updates for 3.17
Most interesting is that md devices (major == 9) with
 minor numbers of 512 or more will no longer be created
 simply by opening a block device file.  They can only
 be created by writing to
    /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/new_array
 The 'auto-create-on-open' semantic is cumbersome and we
 need to start moving away from it.
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Merge tag 'md/3.17' of git://neil.brown.name/md

Pull md updates from Neil Brown:
 "Most interesting is that md devices (major == 9) with minor numbers of
  512 or more will no longer be created simply by opening a block device
  file.  They can only be created by writing to

      /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/new_array

  The 'auto-create-on-open' semantic is cumbersome and we need to start
  moving away from it"

* tag 'md/3.17' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: don't allow bitmap file to be added to raid0/linear.
  md/raid0: check for bitmap compatability when changing raid levels.
  md: Recovery speed is wrong
  md: disable probing for md devices 512 and over.
  md/raid1,raid10: always abort recover on write error.
2014-08-11 07:02:35 -07:00
Jeff Moyer
200612ec33 dm table: propagate QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE
Commit 05f1dd5 ("block: add queue flag for disabling SG merging")
introduced a new queue flag: QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE.  This gets set by
default in blk_mq_init_queue for mq-enabled devices.  The effect of
the flag is to bypass the SG segment merging.  Instead, the
bio->bi_vcnt is used as the number of hardware segments.

With a device mapper target on top of a device with
QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE set, we can end up sending down more segments
than a driver is prepared to handle.  I ran into this when backporting
the virtio_blk mq support.  It triggerred this BUG_ON, in
virtio_queue_rq:

        BUG_ON(req->nr_phys_segments + 2 > vblk->sg_elems);

The queue's max is set here:
        blk_queue_max_segments(q, vblk->sg_elems-2);

Basically, what happens is that a bio is built up for the dm device
(which does not have the QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE flag set) using
bio_add_page.  That path will call into __blk_recalc_rq_segments, so
what you end up with is bi_phys_segments being much smaller than bi_vcnt
(and bi_vcnt grows beyond the maximum sg elements).  Then, when the bio
is submitted, it gets cloned.  When the cloned bio is submitted, it will
end up in blk_recount_segments, here:

        if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, &q->queue_flags))
                bio->bi_phys_segments = bio->bi_vcnt;

and now we've set bio->bi_phys_segments to a number that is beyond what
was registered as queue_max_segments by the driver.

The right way to fix this is to propagate the queue flag up the stack.

The rules for propagating the flag are simple:
- if the flag is set for any underlying device, it must be set for the
  upper device
- consequently, if the flag is not set for any underlying device, it
  should not be set for the upper device.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
2014-08-10 20:54:49 -04:00
NeilBrown
d66b1b395a md: don't allow bitmap file to be added to raid0/linear.
An array can only accept a bitmap if it will call bitmap_daemon_work
periodically, which means it needs a thread running.

If there is no thread, don't allow a bitmap to be added.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-08 15:43:20 +10:00
NeilBrown
a8461a61c2 md/raid0: check for bitmap compatability when changing raid levels.
If an array has a bitmap, then it cannot be converted to raid0.

Reported-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-08 15:33:17 +10:00
Xiao Ni
ac7e50a383 md: Recovery speed is wrong
When we calculate the speed of recovery, the numerator that contains
the recovery done sectors.  It's need to subtract the sectors which
don't finish recovery.

Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2014-08-08 12:11:25 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
98959948a7 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Move the nohz kick code out of the scheduler tick to a dedicated IPI,
   from Frederic Weisbecker.

  This necessiated quite some background infrastructure rework,
  including:

   * Clean up some irq-work internals
   * Implement remote irq-work
   * Implement nohz kick on top of remote irq-work
   * Move full dynticks timer enqueue notification to new kick
   * Move multi-task notification to new kick
   * Remove unecessary barriers on multi-task notification

 - Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions and allow
   wait_on_bit_action() functions to support a timeout.  (Neil Brown)

 - Another round of sched/numa improvements, cleanups and fixes.  (Rik
   van Riel)

 - Implement fast idling of CPUs when the system is partially loaded,
   for better scalability.  (Tim Chen)

 - Restructure and fix the CPU hotplug handling code that may leave
   cfs_rq and rt_rq's throttled when tasks are migrated away from a dead
   cpu.  (Kirill Tkhai)

 - Robustify the sched topology setup code.  (Peterz Zijlstra)

 - Improve sched_feat() handling wrt.  static_keys (Jason Baron)

 - Misc fixes.

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  sched/fair: Fix 'make xmldocs' warning caused by missing description
  sched: Use macro for magic number of -1 for setparam
  sched: Robustify topology setup
  sched: Fix sched_setparam() policy == -1 logic
  sched: Allow wait_on_bit_action() functions to support a timeout
  sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions
  sched/numa: Revert "Use effective_load() to balance NUMA loads"
  sched: Fix static_key race with sched_feat()
  sched: Remove extra static_key*() function indirection
  sched/rt: Fix replenish_dl_entity() comments to match the current upstream code
  sched: Transform resched_task() into resched_curr()
  sched/deadline: Kill task_struct->pi_top_task
  sched: Rework check_for_tasks()
  sched/rt: Enqueue just unthrottled rt_rq back on the stack in __disable_runtime()
  sched/fair: Disable runtime_enabled on dying rq
  sched/numa: Change scan period code to match intent
  sched/numa: Rework best node setting in task_numa_migrate()
  sched/numa: Examine a task move when examining a task swap
  sched/numa: Simplify task_numa_compare()
  sched/numa: Use effective_load() to balance NUMA loads
  ...
2014-08-04 16:23:30 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
0781c8748c bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
this is needed for the queue/block device we created (it's done by
blk_cleanup_queue() which we do call) - but calling it for the block devices we
only opened is pointless.

Change-Id: I53dfded14ed15b9581d10ca8399d5e1b3abbf9f2
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Jianjian Huo
789d21dbd9 bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
Since bch_is_open will iterate linked list bch_cache_sets and
uncached_devices, it needs bch_register_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jianjian Huo <samuel.huo@gmail.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Surbhi Palande
5b25abade2 bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
time_stats::btree_gc_max_duration_mc is not bit shifted by 8

Fixes BUG #138

Change-Id: I44fc6e1d0579674016acc533f1a546b080e5371a
Signed-off-by: Surbhi Palande <sap@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Slava Pestov
2452cc8906 bcache: try to set b->parent properly
bcache_flash_dev.ktest would reliably crash with 8k and 16k bucket size
before; now it passes.

Change-Id: Ib542232235e39298c3a7548fe52b645cabb823d1
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Slava Pestov
c9a78332b4 bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
If register_cache_set() failed, we would touch ca->set after
it had already been freed. Also, fix an assertion to catch
this.

Change-Id: I748e5f5b223e2d9b2602075dec2f997cced2394d
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Slava Pestov
bf0c55c986 bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
Change-Id: I6abde52afe917633480caaf4e2518f42a816d886
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
d83353b319 bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Slava Pestov
400ffaa2ac bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
If we goto out_nocoalesce after we free new_nodes[0], we end up freeing
new_nodes[0] again. This was generating a lockdep warning. The fix is
to set new_nodes[0] to NULL, since the out_nocoalesce path safely
ignores NULL entries in the new_nodes array.

This regression was introduced in 2d7f9531.

Change-Id: I76564d7257800583214376b4bacf236cda90c89c
2014-08-04 15:23:04 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
6b708de64a bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
When running with multiple cache devices, if one of the devices has a completely
empty journal but we'd already found some journal entries on a previosu device
we'd go into an infinite loop.

Change-Id: I1dcdc0d738192746de28f40e8b08825b0dea5e2b
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
913dc33fb2 bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
'b' was NULL.

Change-Id: Icac0fd04afa2d23f213d96d51afd53374e6dd0c0
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
60ae81eee8 bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
8e09480806 bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
501d52a90c bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
There's no point in blocking on these allocations, since our fallback paths will
probably go faster than blocking.

Change-Id: I733ca202c25cb36bde02607a0a60552229a4241c
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
bcf090e004 bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
this was very wrong - mempool_alloc() only guarantees success with GFP_WAIT.
bcache uses GFP_NOWAIT in various other places where we have a fallback,
circuits must've gotten crossed when writing this code or something.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
9e5c353510 bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
There were two issues here:

- writeback thread did not start until the device first became dirty
- writeback thread used uninterruptible sleep once running

Without this patch I see kernel warnings printed and a load average of
1.52 after booting my test VM. With this patch the warnings are gone and
the load average is near 0.00 as expected.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
c5aa4a3157 bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
Tested:
- sometimes bcache_tier test would hang on startup with a failure
  to allocate the btree root -- no longer seeing this

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
a664d0f05a bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
We never started the writeback thread in this case, so don't stop it.
2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
e5112201c1 bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown 2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Slava Pestov
8b326d3a2a bcache allocator: send discards with correct size 2014-08-04 15:23:03 -07:00
Surbhi Palande
dbd810ab67 bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
while loop was executing infinitely.
This fix ends the while loop gracefully.

Signed-off-by: Surbhi Palande <sap@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:02 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
9aa61a992a bcache: Fix a journal replay bug
journal replay wansn't validating pointers with bch_extent_invalid() before
derefing, fixed

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:02 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
5b1016e62f bcache: Fix a bug when detaching
After detaching a backing device from a cache set, a bit wasn't getting
reset meaning the second detach wouldn't work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-08-04 15:23:02 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka
56b1ebf2d9 dm switch: efficiently support repetitive patterns
Add support for quickly loading a repetitive pattern into the
dm-switch target.

In the "set_regions_mappings" message, the user may now use "Rn,m" as
one of the arguments.  "n" and "m" are hexadecimal numbers.  The "Rn,m"
argument repeats the last "n" arguments in the following "m" slots.

For example:
dmsetup message switch 0 set_region_mappings 1000:1 :2 R2,10
is equivalent to
dmsetup message switch 0 set_region_mappings 1000:1 :2 :1 :2 :1 :2 :1 :2 \
:1 :2 :1 :2 :1 :2 :1 :2 :1 :2

Requested-by: Jay Wang <jwang@nimblestorage.com>
Tested-by: Jay Wang <jwang@nimblestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-01 12:30:37 -04:00
Mikulas Patocka
99eb1908e6 dm switch: factor out switch_region_table_read
Move code that reads the table to a switch_region_table_read.
It will be needed for the next commit.  No functional change.

Tested-by: Jay Wang <jwang@nimblestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-01 12:30:36 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
b02465308f dm cache: set minimum_io_size to cache's data block size
Before, if the block layer's limit stacking didn't establish an
optimal_io_size that was compatible with the cache's data block size
we'd set optimal_io_size to the data block size and minimum_io_size to 0
(which the block layer adjusts to be physical_block_size).

Update cache_io_hints() to set both minimum_io_size and optimal_io_size
to the cache's data block size.  This fixes an issue where mkfs.xfs
would create more XFS Allocation Groups on cache volumes than on a
normal linear LV of comparable size.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2014-08-01 12:30:36 -04:00