At the moment a SW_INCR counter always overflows on 32-bit
boundary, independently on whether the n+1th counter is
programmed as CHAIN.
Check whether the SW_INCR counter is a 64b counter and if so,
implement the 64b logic.
Fixes: 80f393a23b ("KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124142535.29386-4-eric.auger@redhat.com
At the moment we update the chain bitmap on type setting. This
does not take into account the enable state of the odd register.
Let's make sure a counter is never considered as chained if
the high counter is disabled.
We recompute the chain state on enable/disable and type changes.
Also let create_perf_event() use the chain bitmap and not use
kvm_pmu_idx_has_chain_evtype().
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124142535.29386-3-eric.auger@redhat.com
The specification says PMSWINC increments PMEVCNTR<n>_EL1 by 1
if PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 is enabled and configured to count SW_INCR.
For PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 to be enabled, we need both PMCNTENSET to
be set for the corresponding event counter but we also need
the PMCR.E bit to be set.
Fixes: 7a0adc7064 ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMSWINC register")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124142535.29386-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
KVM's inject_abt64() injects an external-abort into an aarch64 guest.
The KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT is intended to do exactly this, but
for an aarch32 guest inject_abt32() injects an implementation-defined
exception, 'Lockdown fault'.
Change this to external abort. For non-LPAE we now get the documented:
| Unhandled fault: external abort on non-linefetch (0x008) at 0x9c800f00
and for LPAE:
| Unhandled fault: synchronous external abort (0x210) at 0x9c800f00
Fixes: 74a64a9816 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection")
Reported-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121123356.203000-3-james.morse@arm.com
Beata reports that KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS doesn't inject the expected
exception to a non-LPAE aarch32 guest.
The host intends to inject DFSR.FS=0x14 "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED fault
(Lockdown fault)", but the guest receives DFSR.FS=0x04 "Fault on
instruction cache maintenance". This fault is hooked by
do_translation_fault() since ARMv6, which goes on to silently 'handle'
the exception, and restart the faulting instruction.
It turns out, when TTBCR.EAE is clear DFSR is split, and FS[4] has
to shuffle up to DFSR[10].
As KVM only does this in one place, fix up the static values. We
now get the expected:
| Unhandled fault: lock abort (0x404) at 0x9c800f00
Fixes: 74a64a9816 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection")
Reported-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121123356.203000-2-james.morse@arm.com
kvm_test_age_hva() is called upon mmu_notifier_test_young(), but wrong
address range has been passed to handle_hva_to_gpa(). With the wrong
address range, no young bits will be checked in handle_hva_to_gpa().
It means zero is always returned from mmu_notifier_test_young().
This fixes the issue by passing correct address range to the underly
function handle_hva_to_gpa(), so that the hardware young (access) bit
will be visited.
Fixes: 35307b9a5f ("arm/arm64: KVM: Implement Stage-2 page aging")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121055659.19560-1-gshan@redhat.com
Our MMIO handling is a bit odd, in the sense that it uses an
intermediate per-vcpu structure to store the various decoded
information that describe the access.
But the same information is readily available in the HSR/ESR_EL2
field, and we actually use this field to populate the structure.
Let's simplify the whole thing by getting rid of the superfluous
structure and save a (tiny) bit of space in the vcpu structure.
[32bit fix courtesy of Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
kvm_vgic_register_mmio_region() was introduced in commit 4493b1c486
("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add MMIO handling framework") but never
used, and even never implemented. Remove it to avoid confusing readers.
Reported-by: Haibin Wang <wanghaibin.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200119090604.398-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Discard is supposed to fail if the collection is not mapped to any
target redistributor. We currently check if the collection is mapped
by "ite->collection" but this is incomplete (e.g., mapping a LPI to
an unmapped collection also results in a non NULL ite->collection).
What actually needs to be checked is its_is_collection_mapped(), let's
turn to it.
Also take this chance to remove an extra blank line.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114112212.1411-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Confusingly, there are three SPSR layouts that a kernel may need to deal
with:
(1) An AArch64 SPSR_ELx view of an AArch64 pstate
(2) An AArch64 SPSR_ELx view of an AArch32 pstate
(3) An AArch32 SPSR_* view of an AArch32 pstate
When the KVM AArch32 support code deals with SPSR_{EL2,HYP}, it's either
dealing with #2 or #3 consistently. On arm64 the PSR_AA32_* definitions
match the AArch64 SPSR_ELx view, and on arm the PSR_AA32_* definitions
match the AArch32 SPSR_* view.
However, when we inject an exception into an AArch32 guest, we have to
synthesize the AArch32 SPSR_* that the guest will see. Thus, an AArch64
host needs to synthesize layout #3 from layout #2.
This patch adds a new host_spsr_to_spsr32() helper for this, and makes
use of it in the KVM AArch32 support code. For arm64 we need to shuffle
the DIT bit around, and remove the SS bit, while for arm we can use the
value as-is.
I've open-coded the bit manipulation for now to avoid having to rework
the existing PSR_* definitions into PSR64_AA32_* and PSR32_AA32_*
definitions. I hope to perform a more thorough refactoring in future so
that we can handle pstate view manipulation more consistently across the
kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
When KVM injects an exception into a guest, it generates the CPSR value
from scratch, configuring CPSR.{M,A,I,T,E}, and setting all other
bits to zero.
This isn't correct, as the architecture specifies that some CPSR bits
are (conditionally) cleared or set upon an exception, and others are
unchanged from the original context.
This patch adds logic to match the architectural behaviour. To make this
simple to follow/audit/extend, documentation references are provided,
and bits are configured in order of their layout in SPSR_EL2. This
layout can be seen in the diagram on ARM DDI 0487E.a page C5-426.
Note that this code is used by both arm and arm64, and is intended to
fuction with the SPSR_EL2 and SPSR_HYP layouts.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108134324.46500-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
When we check for a poisoned page, we use the VMA to tell userspace
about the looming disaster. But we pass a pointer to this VMA
after having released the mmap_sem, which isn't a good idea.
Instead, stash the shift value that goes with this pfn while
we are holding the mmap_sem.
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211165651.7889-3-maz@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217123809.197392-1-james.morse@arm.com
It doesn't needs to call hyp_cpu_pm_exit() in init_hyp_mode() when some
error occurs. hyp_cpu_pm_exit() only needs to be called in
kvm_arch_init() if init_subsystems() fails. So move hyp_cpu_pm_exit()
out from teardown_hyp_mode() and call it directly in kvm_arch_init().
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1575272531-3204-1-git-send-email-shannon.zhao@linux.alibaba.com
Although guest will hardly read and use the PTZ (Pending Table Zero)
bit in GICR_PENDBASER, let us emulate the architecture strictly.
As per IHI 0069E 9.11.30, PTZ field is WO, and reads as 0.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191220111833.1422-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Saving/restoring an unmapped collection is a valid scenario. For
example this happens if a MAPTI command was sent, featuring an
unmapped collection. At the moment the CTE fails to be restored.
Only compare against the number of online vcpus if the rdist
base is set.
Fixes: ea1ad53e1e ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Collection table save/restore")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191213094237.19627-1-eric.auger@redhat.com
On AArch64 you can do a sign-extended load to either a 32-bit or 64-bit
register, and we should only sign extend the register up to the width of
the register as specified in the operation (by using the 32-bit Wn or
64-bit Xn register specifier).
As it turns out, the architecture provides this decoding information in
the SF ("Sixty-Four" -- how cute...) bit.
Let's take advantage of this with the usual 32-bit/64-bit header file
dance and do the right thing on AArch64 hosts.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212195055.5541-1-christoffer.dall@arm.com
- Fix a bug where we try to do an ultracall on a system without an
ultravisor.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEv0VLfXa2m9eKuaRpnZrqdyxjcZ8FAl35s5kACgkQnZrqdyxj
cZ8cwwf/UPCvZIYPSeYvzrCrlA+wlhBAh3bh47+ZXaNybOpss1xZ7QOFGkgoVBkn
ES2Sdx3qgLvhmbR+nEKon8YCDVSwUj2ehwJu1nzAUzuVYw+m8OHGjdW07+go5KKi
xZOndwBQGYaaWxch2O8Qw27TZU4lcVY/FNQiti5Ahg9dKK98CLyMsWnTms23ZjGD
JMN/jCoMxa6godxWk3mSLaIwXj8P1P4pH3oiMFF8ngRTqyMgi1l02wim+DV10rD4
5JoAF2kzSYngDlrhhQAsSOWrsWst1X2txcHA2QsoL7ZGYUQzzKyHH6zC6dS9eWk4
ni70RLEnJj8YpsjwT52tFYokxwTPfQ==
=kPkE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-5.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master
PPC KVM fix for 5.5
- Fix a bug where we try to do an ultracall on a system without an
ultravisor.
A device mapping is normally always mapped at Stage-2, since there
is very little gain in having it faulted in.
Nonetheless, it is possible to end-up in a situation where the device
mapping has been removed from Stage-2 (userspace munmaped the VFIO
region, and the MMU notifier did its job), but present in a userspace
mapping (userpace has mapped it back at the same address). In such
a situation, the device mapping will be demand-paged as the guest
performs memory accesses.
This requires to be careful when dealing with mapping size, cache
management, and to handle potential execution of a device mapping.
Reported-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211165651.7889-2-maz@kernel.org
In kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region, arm kvm regards the memory region as
writable if the flag has no KVM_MEM_READONLY, and the vm is readonly if
!VM_WRITE.
But there is common usage for setting kvm memory region as follows:
e.g. qemu side (see the PROT_NONE flag)
1. mmap(NULL, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
memory_region_init_ram_ptr()
2. re mmap the above area with read/write authority.
Such example is used in virtio-fs qemu codes which hasn't been upstreamed
[1]. But seems we can't forbid this example.
Without this patch, it will cause an EPERM during kvm_set_memory_region()
and cause qemu boot crash.
As told by Ard, "the underlying assumption is incorrect, i.e., that the
value of vm_flags at this point in time defines how the VMA is used
during its lifetime. There may be other cases where a VMA is created
with VM_READ vm_flags that are changed to VM_READ|VM_WRITE later, and
we are currently rejecting this use case as well."
[1] https://gitlab.com/virtio-fs/qemu/blob/5a356e/hw/virtio/vhost-user-fs.c#L488
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191206020802.196108-1-justin.he@arm.com
Use wrapper function lock_all_vcpus()/unlock_all_vcpus()
in kvm_vgic_create() to remove duplicated code dealing
with locking and unlocking all vcpus in a vm.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1575081918-11401-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com
In kvm_vgic_dist_init() called from kvm_vgic_map_resources(), if
dist->vgic_model is invalid, dist->spis will be freed without set
dist->spis = NULL. And in vgicv2 resources clean up path,
__kvm_vgic_destroy() will be called to free allocated resources.
And dist->spis will be freed again in clean up chain because we
forget to set dist->spis = NULL in kvm_vgic_dist_init() failed
path. So double free would happen.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1574923128-19956-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com
As arg dummy is not really needed, there's no need to pass
NULL when calling cpu_init_hyp_mode(). So clean it up.
Fixes: 67f6919766 ("arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug")
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1574320559-5662-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com
The jump label out_free_1 and out_free_2 deal with
the same stuff, so git rid of one and rename the
label out_free_0a to retain the label name order.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace
- Allow injection of data aborts from userspace
- Expose stolen time to guests
- GICv4 performance improvements
- vgic ITS emulation fixes
- Simplify FWB handling
- Enable halt pool counters
- Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=SxBH
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.5:
- Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace
- Allow injection of data aborts from userspace
- Expose stolen time to guests
- GICv4 performance improvements
- vgic ITS emulation fixes
- Simplify FWB handling
- Enable halt pool counters
- Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant
Conflicts:
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Fetching an index for any vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by traversing
the entire array everytime is costly.
This patch remembers the position of each vcpu in kvm->vcpus array
by storing it in vcpus_idx under kvm_vcpu structure.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The out_err label and var ret is unnecessary, clean them up.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a comment explaining the rational behind having both
no_compat open and ioctl callbacks to fend off compat tasks.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On a system without KVM_COMPAT, we prevent IOCTLs from being issued
by a compat task. Although this prevents most silly things from
happening, it can still confuse a 32bit userspace that is able
to open the kvm device (the qemu test suite seems to be pretty
mad with this behaviour).
Take a more radical approach and return a -ENODEV to the compat
task.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
VT-d posted interrupts, DAX/ZONE_DEVICE,
module unload/reload.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJdyrEsAAoJEL/70l94x66DIOkH/Asqrh4o4pwfRHWE+9rnM6PI
j8oFi7Q4eRXJnP4zEMnMbb6xD/BfSH1tWEcPcYgIxD/t0DFx8F92/xsETAJ/Qc5n
CWpmnhMkJqERlV+GSRuBqnheMo0CEH1Ab1QZKhh5U3//pK3OtGY9WyydJHWcquTh
bGh2pnxwVZOtIIEmclUUfKjyR2Fu8hJLnQwzWgYZ27UK7J2pLmiiTX0vwQG359Iq
sDn9ND33pCBW5e/D2mzccRjOJEvzwrumewM1sRDsoAYLJzUjg9+xD83vZDa1d7R6
gajCDFWVJbPoLvUY+DgsZBwMMlogElimJMT/Zft3ERbCsYJbFvcmwp4JzyxDxQ4=
=J6KN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Fix unwinding of KVM_CREATE_VM failure, VT-d posted interrupts,
DAX/ZONE_DEVICE, and module unload/reload"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reserved
KVM: VMX: Introduce pi_is_pir_empty() helper
KVM: VMX: Do not change PID.NDST when loading a blocked vCPU
KVM: VMX: Consider PID.PIR to determine if vCPU has pending interrupts
KVM: VMX: Fix comment to specify PID.ON instead of PIR.ON
KVM: X86: Fix initialization of MSR lists
KVM: fix placement of refcount initialization
KVM: Fix NULL-ptr deref after kvm_create_vm fails
Explicitly exempt ZONE_DEVICE pages from kvm_is_reserved_pfn() and
instead manually handle ZONE_DEVICE on a case-by-case basis. For things
like page refcounts, KVM needs to treat ZONE_DEVICE pages like normal
pages, e.g. put pages grabbed via gup(). But for flows such as setting
A/D bits or shifting refcounts for transparent huge pages, KVM needs to
to avoid processing ZONE_DEVICE pages as the flows in question lack the
underlying machinery for proper handling of ZONE_DEVICE pages.
This fixes a hang reported by Adam Borowski[*] in dev_pagemap_cleanup()
when running a KVM guest backed with /dev/dax memory, as KVM straight up
doesn't put any references to ZONE_DEVICE pages acquired by gup().
Note, Dan Williams proposed an alternative solution of doing put_page()
on ZONE_DEVICE pages immediately after gup() in order to simplify the
auditing needed to ensure is_zone_device_page() is called if and only if
the backing device is pinned (via gup()). But that approach would break
kvm_vcpu_{un}map() as KVM requires the page to be pinned from map() 'til
unmap() when accessing guest memory, unlike KVM's secondary MMU, which
coordinates with mmu_notifier invalidations to avoid creating stale
page references, i.e. doesn't rely on pages being pinned.
[*] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919115547.GA17963@angband.pl
Reported-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Analyzed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3565fce3a6 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reported by syzkaller:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:536 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by repro_11/12688.
stack backtrace:
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x7d/0xc5
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x123/0x170
kvm_dev_ioctl+0x9a9/0x1260 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x1a1/0xfb0
ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0
do_syscall_64+0x108/0xaa0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Commit a97b0e773e (kvm: call kvm_arch_destroy_vm if vm creation fails)
sets users_count to 1 before kvm_arch_init_vm(), however, if kvm_arch_init_vm()
fails, we need to decrease this count. By moving it earlier, we can push
the decrease to out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm without introducing yet another
error label.
syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=15209b84e00000
Reported-by: syzbot+75475908cd0910f141ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: a97b0e773e ("kvm: call kvm_arch_destroy_vm if vm creation fails")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Analyzed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reported by syzkaller:
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 14727 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc4+ #0
RIP: 0010:kvm_coalesced_mmio_init+0x5d/0x110 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:121
Call Trace:
kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3446 [inline]
kvm_dev_ioctl+0x781/0x1490 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3494
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline]
file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x196/0x1150 fs/ioctl.c:696
ksys_ioctl+0x62/0x90 fs/ioctl.c:713
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x6e/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718
do_syscall_64+0xca/0x5d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Commit 9121923c45 ("kvm: Allocate memslots and buses before calling kvm_arch_init_vm")
moves memslots and buses allocations around, however, if kvm->srcu/irq_srcu fails
initialization, NULL will be returned instead of error code, NULL will not be intercepted
in kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm() and be dereferenced by kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(), this patch
fixes it.
Moving the initialization is required anyway to avoid an incorrect synchronize_srcu that
was also reported by syzkaller:
wait_for_completion+0x29c/0x440 kernel/sched/completion.c:136
__synchronize_srcu+0x197/0x250 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:921
synchronize_srcu_expedited kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:946 [inline]
synchronize_srcu+0x239/0x3e8 kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:997
kvm_page_track_unregister_notifier+0xe7/0x130 arch/x86/kvm/page_track.c:212
kvm_mmu_uninit_vm+0x1e/0x30 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c:5828
kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x4a2/0x5f0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:9579
kvm_create_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:702 [inline]
so do it.
Reported-by: syzbot+89a8060879fa0bd2db4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+e27e7027eb2b80e44225@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9121923c45 ("kvm: Allocate memslots and buses before calling kvm_arch_init_vm")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just like we do for WFE trapping, it can be useful to turn off
WFI trapping when the physical CPU is not oversubscribed (that
is, the vcpu is the only runnable process on this CPU) *and*
that we're using direct injection of interrupts.
The conditions are reevaluated on each vcpu_load(), ensuring that
we don't switch to this mode on a busy system.
On a GICv4 system, this has the effect of reducing the generation
of doorbell interrupts to zero when the right conditions are
met, which is a huge improvement over the current situation
(where the doorbells are screaming if the CPU ever hits a
blocking WFI).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191107160412.30301-3-maz@kernel.org
In order to find out whether a vcpu is likely to be the target of
VLPIs (and to further optimize the way we deal with those), let's
track the number of VLPIs a vcpu can receive.
This gets implemented with an atomic variable that gets incremented
or decremented on map, unmap and move of a VLPI.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191107160412.30301-2-maz@kernel.org
The timers are canceled from an preempt-notifier which is invoked with
disabled preemption which is not allowed on PREEMPT_RT.
The timer callback is short so in could be invoked in hard-IRQ context
on -RT.
Let the timer expire on hard-IRQ context even on -RT.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191107095424.16647-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
The page table pages corresponding to broken down large pages are zapped in
FIFO order, so that the large page can potentially be recovered, if it is
not longer being used for execution. This removes the performance penalty
for walking deeper EPT page tables.
By default, one large page will last about one hour once the guest
reaches a steady state.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Add a function to create a kernel thread associated with a given VM. In
particular, it ensures that the worker thread inherits the priority and
cgroups of the calling thread.
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In kvm_create_vm(), if we've successfully called kvm_arch_init_vm(), but
then fail later in the function, we need to call kvm_arch_destroy_vm()
so that it can do any necessary cleanup (like freeing memory).
Fixes: 44a95dae1d ("KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support")
Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
[Remove dependency on "kvm: Don't clear reference count on
kvm_create_vm() error path" which was not committed. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's possible that two LPIs locate in the same "byte_offset" but target
two different vcpus, where their pending status are indicated by two
different pending tables. In such a scenario, using last_byte_offset
optimization will lead KVM relying on the wrong pending table entry.
Let us use last_ptr instead, which can be treated as a byte index into
a pending table and also, can be vcpu specific.
Fixes: 280771252c ("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029071919.177-4-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Fix various comments, including wrong function names, grammar mistakes
and specification references.
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191029071919.177-3-yuzenghui@huawei.com
When the VHE code was reworked, a lot of the vgic stuff was moved around,
but the GICv4 residency code did stay untouched, meaning that we come
in and out of residency on each flush/sync, which is obviously suboptimal.
To address this, let's move things around a bit:
- Residency entry (flush) moves to vcpu_load
- Residency exit (sync) moves to vcpu_put
- On blocking (entry to WFI), we "put"
- On unblocking (exit from WFI), we "load"
Because these can nest (load/block/put/load/unblock/put, for example),
we now have per-VPE tracking of the residency state.
Additionally, vgic_v4_put gains a "need doorbell" parameter, which only
gets set to true when blocking because of a WFI. This allows a finer
control of the doorbell, which now also gets disabled as soon as
it gets signaled.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191027144234.8395-2-maz@kernel.org
This reorganization will allow us to call kvm_arch_destroy_vm in the
event that kvm_create_vm fails after calling kvm_arch_init_vm.
Suggested-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a new helper, kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(), to handle putting a borrowed
reference[*] to the VM when installing a new file descriptor fails. KVM
expects the refcount to remain valid in this case, as the in-progress
ioctl() has an explicit reference to the VM. The primary motiviation
for the helper is to document that the 'kvm' pointer is still valid
after putting the borrowed reference, e.g. to document that doing
mutex(&kvm->lock) immediately after putting a ref to kvm isn't broken.
[*] When exposing a new object to userspace via a file descriptor, e.g.
a new vcpu, KVM grabs a reference to itself (the VM) prior to making
the object visible to userspace to avoid prematurely freeing the VM
in the scenario where userspace immediately closes file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Special PMU edition:
- Fix cycle counter truncation
- Fix cycle counter overflow limit on pure 64bit system
- Allow chained events to be actually functional
- Correct sample period after overflow
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=ORrS
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.4, take #2
Special PMU edition:
- Fix cycle counter truncation
- Fix cycle counter overflow limit on pure 64bit system
- Allow chained events to be actually functional
- Correct sample period after overflow
Don't waste cycles to shrink/grow vCPU halt_poll_ns if host
side polling is disabled.
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>