Commit Graph

634 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Chinner
a83d5a8b1d xfs: introduce xfs_iunlink_lookup
When an inode is on an unlinked list during normal operation, it is
guaranteed to be pinned in memory as it is either referenced by the
current unlink operation or it has a open file descriptor that
references it and has it pinned in memory. Hence to look up an inode
on the unlinked list, we can do a direct inode cache lookup and
always expect the lookup to succeed.

Add a function to do this lookup based on the agino that we use to
link the chain of unlinked inodes together so we can begin the
conversion the unlinked list manipulations to use in-memory inodes
rather than inode cluster buffers and remove the backref cache.

Use this lookup function to replace the on-disk inode buffer walk
when removing inodes from the unlinked list with an in-core inode
unlinked list walk.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-14 11:43:09 +10:00
Dave Chinner
4fcc94d653 xfs: track the iunlink list pointer in the xfs_inode
Having direct access to the i_next_unlinked pointer in unlinked
inodes greatly simplifies the processing of inodes on the unlinked
list. We no longer need to look up the inode buffer just to find
next inode in the list if the xfs_inode is in memory. These
improvements will be realised over upcoming patches as other
dependencies on the inode buffer for unlinked list processing are
removed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-14 11:38:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner
a4454cd69c xfs: factor the xfs_iunlink functions
Prep work that separates the locking that protects the unlinked list
from the actual operations being performed. This also helps document
the fact they are performing list insert  and remove operations. No
functional code change.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-14 11:36:40 +10:00
Dave Chinner
2d6ca8321c xfs: Pre-calculate per-AG agino geometry
There is a lot of overhead in functions like xfs_verify_agino() that
repeatedly calculate the geometry limits of an AG. These can be
pre-calculated as they are static and the verification context has
a per-ag context it can quickly reference.

In the case of xfs_verify_agino(), we now always have a perag
context handy, so we can store the minimum and maximum agino values
in the AG in the perag. This means we don't have to calculate
it on every call and it can be inlined in callers if we move it
to xfs_ag.h.

xfs_verify_agino_or_null() gets the same perag treatment.

xfs_agino_range() is moved to xfs_ag.c as it's not really a type
function, and it's use is largely restricted as the first and last
aginos can be grabbed straight from the perag in most cases.

Note that we leave the original xfs_verify_agino in place in
xfs_types.c as a static function as other callers in that file do
not have per-ag contexts so still need to go the long way. It's been
renamed to xfs_verify_agno_agino() to indicate it takes both an agno
and an agino to differentiate it from new function.

$ size --totals fs/xfs/built-in.a
	   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
before	1482185	 329588	    572	1812345	 1ba779	(TOTALS)
after	1481937	 329588	    572	1812097	 1ba681	(TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-07 19:13:10 +10:00
Dave Chinner
61021deb1f xfs: pass perag to xfs_read_agi
We have the perag in most palces we call xfs_read_agi, so pass the
perag instead of a mount/agno pair.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-07 19:07:47 +10:00
Kaixu Xia
82af880639 xfs: use invalidate_lock to check the state of mmap_lock
We should use invalidate_lock and XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED to check the state
of mmap_lock rw_semaphore in xfs_isilocked(), rather than i_rwsem and
XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED.

Fixes: 2433480a7e ("xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lock")
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-06-26 14:43:28 -07:00
Kaixu Xia
ca76a761ea xfs: factor out the common lock flags assert
There are similar lock flags assert in xfs_ilock(), xfs_ilock_nowait(),
xfs_iunlock(), thus we can factor it out into a helper that is clear.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-06-26 14:43:28 -07:00
Brian Foster
6f5097e336 xfs: fix xfs_ifree() error handling to not leak perag ref
For some reason commit 9a5280b312 ("xfs: reorder iunlink remove
operation in xfs_ifree") replaced a jump to the exit path in the
event of an xfs_difree() error with a direct return, which skips
releasing the perag reference acquired at the top of the function.
Restore the original code to drop the reference on error.

Fixes: 9a5280b312 ("xfs: reorder iunlink remove operation in xfs_ifree")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-30 10:56:33 +10:00
Dave Chinner
a44a027a8b Merge tag 'large-extent-counters-v9' of https://github.com/chandanr/linux into xfs-5.19-for-next
xfs: Large extent counters

The commit xfs: fix inode fork extent count overflow
(3f8a4f1d87) mentions that 10 billion
data fork extents should be possible to create. However the
corresponding on-disk field has a signed 32-bit type. Hence this
patchset extends the per-inode data fork extent counter to 64 bits
(out of which 48 bits are used to store the extent count).

Also, XFS has an attribute fork extent counter which is 16 bits
wide. A workload that,
1. Creates 1 million 255-byte sized xattrs,
2. Deletes 50% of these xattrs in an alternating manner,
3. Tries to insert 400,000 new 255-byte sized xattrs
   causes the xattr extent counter to overflow.

Dave tells me that there are instances where a single file has more
than 100 million hardlinks. With parent pointers being stored in
xattrs, we will overflow the signed 16-bits wide attribute extent
counter when large number of hardlinks are created. Hence this
patchset extends the on-disk field to 32-bits.

The following changes are made to accomplish this,
1. A 64-bit inode field is carved out of existing di_pad and
   di_flushiter fields to hold the 64-bit data fork extent counter.
2. The existing 32-bit inode data fork extent counter will be used to
   hold the attribute fork extent counter.
3. A new incompat superblock flag to prevent older kernels from mounting
   the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 16:46:17 +10:00
Dave Chinner
898a768f54 Merge branch 'guilt/xfs-unsigned-flags-5.18' into xfs-5.19-for-next 2022-04-21 16:45:03 +10:00
Dave Chinner
a103375307 xfs: convert inode lock flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner
9a5280b312 xfs: reorder iunlink remove operation in xfs_ifree
The O_TMPFILE creation implementation creates a specific order of
operations for inode allocation/freeing and unlinked list
modification. Currently both are serialised by the AGI, so the order
doesn't strictly matter as long as the are both in the same
transaction.

However, if we want to move the unlinked list insertions largely out
from under the AGI lock, then we have to be concerned about the
order in which we do unlinked list modification operations.
O_TMPFILE creation tells us this order is inode allocation/free,
then unlinked list modification.

Change xfs_ifree() to use this same ordering on unlinked list
removal. This way we always guarantee that when we enter the
iunlinked list removal code from this path, we already have the AGI
locked and we don't have to worry about lock nesting AGI reads
inside unlink list locks because it's already locked and attached to
the transaction.

We can do this safely as the inode freeing and unlinked list removal
are done in the same transaction and hence are atomic operations
with respect to log recovery.


Reported-by: Frank Hofmann <fhofmann@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: 298f7bec50 ("xfs: pin inode backing buffer to the inode log item")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 08:45:16 +10:00
Chandan Babu R
83a21c1844 xfs: Directory's data fork extent counter can never overflow
The maximum file size that can be represented by the data fork extent counter
in the worst case occurs when all extents are 1 block in length and each block
is 1KB in size.

With XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_DATA_FORK_SMALL representing maximum extent count and with
1KB sized blocks, a file can reach upto,
(2^31) * 1KB = 2TB

This is much larger than the theoretical maximum size of a directory
i.e. XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE * 3 = ~96GB.

Since a directory's inode can never overflow its data fork extent counter,
this commit removes all the overflow checks associated with
it. xfs_dinode_verify() now performs a rough check to verify if a diretory's
data fork is larger than 96GB.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:07 +00:00
Chandan Babu R
755c38ffe1 xfs: Promote xfs_extnum_t and xfs_aextnum_t to 64 and 32-bits respectively
A future commit will introduce a 64-bit on-disk data extent counter and a
32-bit on-disk attr extent counter. This commit promotes xfs_extnum_t and
xfs_aextnum_t to 64 and 32-bits in order to correctly handle in-core versions
of these quantities.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-11 04:11:18 +00:00
Dave Chinner
d2d7c04735 xfs: aborting inodes on shutdown may need buffer lock
Most buffer io list operations are run with the bp->b_lock held, but
xfs_iflush_abort() can be called without the buffer lock being held
resulting in inodes being removed from the buffer list while other
list operations are occurring. This causes problems with corrupted
bp->b_io_list inode lists during filesystem shutdown, leading to
traversals that never end, double removals from the AIL, etc.

Fix this by passing the buffer to xfs_iflush_abort() if we have
it locked. If the inode is attached to the buffer, we're going to
have to remove it from the buffer list and we'd have to get the
buffer off the inode log item to do that anyway.

If we don't have a buffer passed in (e.g. from xfs_reclaim_inode())
then we can determine if the inode has a log item and if it is
attached to a buffer before we do anything else. If it does have an
attached buffer, we can lock it safely (because the inode has a
reference to it) and then perform the inode abort.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-03-29 18:21:59 -07:00
Dave Chinner
01728b44ef xfs: xfs_is_shutdown vs xlog_is_shutdown cage fight
I've been chasing a recent resurgence in generic/388 recovery
failure and/or corruption events. The events have largely been
uninitialised inode chunks being tripped over in log recovery
such as:

 XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received.
 pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096
 XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c:500).  Shutting down filesystem.
 XFS (pmem1): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
 XFS (pmem1): Unmounting Filesystem
 XFS (pmem1): Mounting V5 Filesystem
 XFS (pmem1): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
 XFS (pmem1): bad inode magic/vsn daddr 8723584 #0 (magic=1818)
 XFS (pmem1): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_inode_buf_verify+0x180/0x190, xfs_inode block 0x851c80 xfs_inode_buf_verify
 XFS (pmem1): Unmount and run xfs_repair
 XFS (pmem1): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
 00000000: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000010: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000020: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000030: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000040: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000050: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000060: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000070: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 XFS (pmem1): metadata I/O error in "xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x52/0xc0" at daddr 0x851c80 len 32 error 117
 XFS (pmem1): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
 XFS (pmem1): log mount failed

There have been isolated random other issues, too - xfs_repair fails
because it finds some corruption in symlink blocks, rmap
inconsistencies, etc - but they are nowhere near as common as the
uninitialised inode chunk failure.

The problem has clearly happened at runtime before recovery has run;
I can see the ICREATE log item in the log shortly before the
actively recovered range of the log. This means the ICREATE was
definitely created and written to the log, but for some reason the
tail of the log has been moved past the ordered buffer log item that
tracks INODE_ALLOC buffers and, supposedly, prevents the tail of the
log moving past the ICREATE log item before the inode chunk buffer
is written to disk.

Tracing the fsstress processes that are running when the filesystem
shut down immediately pin-pointed the problem:

user shutdown marks xfs_mount as shutdown

         godown-213341 [008]  6398.022871: console:              [ 6397.915392] XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received.
.....

aild tries to push ordered inode cluster buffer

  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022974: xfs_buf_trylock:      dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 16 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_inode_item_push+0x8e
  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022976: xfs_ilock_nowait:     dev 259:1 ino 0x851c80 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_iflush_cluster+0xae

xfs_iflush_cluster() checks xfs_is_shutdown(), returns true,
calls xfs_iflush_abort() to kill writeback of the inode.
Inode is removed from AIL, drops cluster buffer reference.

  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022977: xfs_ail_delete:       dev 259:1 lip 0xffff88880247ed80 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/21000 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022978: xfs_buf_rele:         dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 17 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_iflush_abort+0xd7

.....

All inodes on cluster buffer are aborted, then the cluster buffer
itself is aborted and removed from the AIL *without writeback*:

xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023011: xfs_buf_error_relse:  dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_ioend_fail+0x33
   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_ail_delete:       dev 259:1 lip 0xffff8888053efde8 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/20344 type XFS_LI_BUF flags IN_AIL

The inode buffer was at 7/20344 when it was removed from the AIL.

   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_buf_item_relse:   dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_done+0x31
   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_buf_rele:         dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_relse+0x39

.....

Userspace is still running, doing stuff. an fsstress process runs
syncfs() or sync() and we end up in sync_fs_one_sb() which issues
a log force. This pushes on the CIL:

        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_fs_sync_fs:       dev 259:1 m_features 0x20000000019ff6e9 opstate (clean|shutdown|inodegc|blockgc) s_flags 0x70810000 caller sync_fs_one_sb+0x26
        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_log_force:        dev 259:1 lsn 0x0 caller xfs_fs_sync_fs+0x82
        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_log_force:        dev 259:1 lsn 0x5f caller xfs_log_force+0x7c
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024467: kmem_alloc:           size 176 flags 0x14 caller xlog_cil_push_work+0x9f

And the CIL fills up iclogs with pending changes. This picks up
the current tail from the AIL:

           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024497: xlog_iclog_get_space: dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x0 flags  caller xlog_write+0x149
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024498: xlog_iclog_switch:    dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x700005408 flags  caller xlog_state_get_iclog_space+0x37e
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024521: xlog_iclog_release:   dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC refcnt 1 offset 32256 lsn 0x700005408 flags  caller xlog_write+0x5f9
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024522: xfs_log_assign_tail_lsn: dev 259:1 new tail lsn 7/21000, old lsn 7/20344, last sync 7/21448

And it moves the tail of the log to 7/21000 from 7/20344. This
*moves the tail of the log beyond the ICREATE transaction* that was
at 7/20344 and pinned by the inode cluster buffer that was cancelled
above.

....

         godown-213341 [008]  6398.027005: xfs_force_shutdown:   dev 259:1 tag logerror flags log_io|force_umount file fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c line_num 500
          godown-213341 [008]  6398.027022: console:              [ 6397.915406] pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096
          godown-213341 [008]  6398.030551: console:              [ 6397.919546] XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/

And finally the log itself is now shutdown, stopping all further
writes to the log. But this is too late to prevent the corruption
that moving the tail of the log forwards after we start cancelling
writeback causes.

The fundamental problem here is that we are using the wrong shutdown
checks for log items. We've long conflated mount shutdown with log
shutdown state, and I started separating that recently with the
atomic shutdown state changes in commit b36d4651e1 ("xfs: make
forced shutdown processing atomic"). The changes in that commit
series are directly responsible for being able to diagnose this
issue because it clearly separated mount shutdown from log shutdown.

Essentially, once we start cancelling writeback of log items and
removing them from the AIL because the filesystem is shut down, we
*cannot* update the journal because we may have cancelled the items
that pin the tail of the log. That moves the tail of the log
forwards without having written the metadata back, hence we have
corrupt in memory state and writing to the journal propagates that
to the on-disk state.

What commit b36d4651e1 makes clear is that log item state needs to
change relative to log shutdown, not mount shutdown. IOWs, anything
that aborts metadata writeback needs to check log shutdown state
because log items directly affect log consistency. Having them check
mount shutdown state introduces the above race condition where we
cancel metadata writeback before the log shuts down.

To fix this, this patch works through all log items and converts
shutdown checks to use xlog_is_shutdown() rather than
xfs_is_shutdown(), so that we don't start aborting metadata
writeback before we shut off journal writes.

AFAICT, this race condition is a zero day IO error handling bug in
XFS that dates back to the introduction of XLOG_IO_ERROR,
XLOG_STATE_IOERROR and XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN back in January 1997.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-03-20 08:59:50 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
996b2329b2 xfs: constify the name argument to various directory functions
Various directory functions do not modify their @name parameter,
so mark it const to make that clear.  This will enable us to mark
the global xfs_name_dotdot variable as const to prevent mischief.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-14 10:23:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
41667260bc xfs: reserve quota for target dir expansion when renaming files
XFS does not reserve quota for directory expansion when renaming
children into a directory.  This means that we don't reject the
expansion with EDQUOT when we're at or near a hard limit, which means
that unprivileged userspace can use rename() to exceed quota.

Rename operations don't always expand the target directory, and we allow
a rename to proceed with no space reservation if we don't need to add a
block to the target directory to handle the addition.  Moreover, the
unlink operation on the source directory generally does not expand the
directory (you'd have to free a block and then cause a btree split) and
it's probably of little consequence to leave the corner case that
renaming a file out of a directory can increase its size.

As with link and unlink, there is a further bug in that we do not
trigger the blockgc workers to try to clear space when we're out of
quota.

Because rename is its own special tricky animal, we'll patch xfs_rename
directly to reserve quota to the rename transaction.  We'll leave
cleaning up the rest of xfs_rename for the metadata directory tree
patchset.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-14 10:23:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
871b9316e7 xfs: reserve quota for dir expansion when linking/unlinking files
XFS does not reserve quota for directory expansion when linking or
unlinking children from a directory.  This means that we don't reject
the expansion with EDQUOT when we're at or near a hard limit, which
means that unprivileged userspace can use link()/unlink() to exceed
quota.

The fix for this is nuanced -- link operations don't always expand the
directory, and we allow a link to proceed with no space reservation if
we don't need to add a block to the directory to handle the addition.
Unlink operations generally do not expand the directory (you'd have to
free a block and then cause a btree split) and we can defer the
directory block freeing if there is no space reservation.

Moreover, there is a further bug in that we do not trigger the blockgc
workers to try to clear space when we're out of quota.

To fix both cases, create a new xfs_trans_alloc_dir function that
allocates the transaction, locks and joins the inodes, and reserves
quota for the directory.  If there isn't sufficient space or quota,
we'll switch the caller to reservationless mode.  This should prevent
quota usage overruns with the least restriction in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2022-03-14 10:23:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5dfbfe71e3 fs.idmapped.v5.17
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull fs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the work to enable the idmapping infrastructure to
  support idmapped mounts of filesystems mounted with an idmapping.

  In addition this contains various cleanups that avoid repeated
  open-coding of the same functionality and simplify the code in quite a
  few places.

  We also finish the renaming of the mapping helpers we started a few
  kernel releases back and move them to a dedicated header to not
  continue polluting the fs header needlessly with low-level idmapping
  helpers. With this series the fs header only contains idmapping
  helpers that interact with fs objects.

  Currently we only support idmapped mounts for filesystems mounted
  without an idmapping themselves. This was a conscious decision
  mentioned in multiple places (cf. [1]).

  As explained at length in [3] it is perfectly fine to extend support
  for idmapped mounts to filesystem's mounted with an idmapping should
  the need arise. The need has been there for some time now (cf. [2]).

  Before we can port any filesystem that is mountable with an idmapping
  to support idmapped mounts in the coming cycles, we need to first
  extend the mapping helpers to account for the filesystem's idmapping.
  This again, is explained at length in our documentation at [3] and
  also in the individual commit messages so here's an overview.

  Currently, the low-level mapping helpers implement the remapping
  algorithms described in [3] in a simplified manner as we could rely on
  the fact that all filesystems supporting idmapped mounts are mounted
  without an idmapping.

  In contrast, filesystems mounted with an idmapping are very likely to
  not use an identity mapping and will instead use a non-identity
  mapping. So the translation step from or into the filesystem's
  idmapping in the remapping algorithm cannot be skipped for such
  filesystems.

  Non-idmapped filesystems and filesystems not supporting idmapped
  mounts are unaffected by this change as the remapping algorithms can
  take the same shortcut as before. If the low-level helpers detect that
  they are dealing with an idmapped mount but the underlying filesystem
  is mounted without an idmapping we can rely on the previous shortcut
  and can continue to skip the translation step from or into the
  filesystem's idmapping. And of course, if the low-level helpers detect
  that they are not dealing with an idmapped mount they can simply
  return the relevant id unchanged; no remapping needs to be performed
  at all.

  These checks guarantee that only the minimal amount of work is
  performed. As before, if idmapped mounts aren't used the low-level
  helpers are idempotent and no work is performed at all"

Link: 2ca4dcc490 ("fs/mount_setattr: tighten permission checks") [1]
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/10374 [2]
Link: Documentations/filesystems/idmappings.rst [3]
Link: a65e58e791 ("fs: document and rename fsid helpers") [4]

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  fs: support mapped mounts of mapped filesystems
  fs: add i_user_ns() helper
  fs: port higher-level mapping helpers
  fs: remove unused low-level mapping helpers
  fs: use low-level mapping helpers
  docs: update mapping documentation
  fs: account for filesystem mappings
  fs: tweak fsuidgid_has_mapping()
  fs: move mapping helpers
  fs: add is_idmapped_mnt() helper
2022-01-11 14:26:55 -08:00
Christian Brauner
209188ce75
fs: port higher-level mapping helpers
Enable the mapped_fs{g,u}id() helpers to support filesystems mounted
with an idmapping. Apart from core mapping helpers that use
mapped_fs{g,u}id() to initialize struct inode's i_{g,u}id fields xfs is
the only place that uses these low-level helpers directly.

The patch only extends the helpers to be able to take the filesystem
idmapping into account. Since we don't actually yet pass the
filesystem's idmapping in no functional changes happen. This will happen
in a final patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123114227.3124056-9-brauner@kernel.org (v1)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130121032.3753852-9-brauner@kernel.org (v2)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203111707.3901969-9-brauner@kernel.org
Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-12-05 10:28:57 +01:00
Eric Sandeen
e445976537 xfs: remove incorrect ASSERT in xfs_rename
This ASSERT in xfs_rename is a) incorrect, because
(RENAME_WHITEOUT|RENAME_NOREPLACE) is a valid combination, and
b) unnecessary, because actual invalid flag combinations are already
handled at the vfs level in do_renameat2() before we get called.
So, remove it.

Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-12-01 17:27:48 -08:00
Changcheng Deng
2a09b57507 xfs: use swap() to make code cleaner
Use swap() in order to make code cleaner. Issue found by coccinelle.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Changcheng Deng <deng.changcheng@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-30 09:28:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
182696fb02 xfs: rename _zone variables to _cache
Now that we've gotten rid of the kmem_zone_t typedef, rename the
variables to _cache since that's what they are.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22 16:04:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e7720afad0 xfs: remove kmem_zone typedef
Remove these typedefs by referencing kmem_cache directly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2021-10-22 16:00:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
90c90cda05 New code for 5.15:
- Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so much
    work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling up the log
    by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.
  - Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
    we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
    operations.
  - Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
    batch that processing.  Deletions of large sparse files will *appear*
    to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the work to the
    backend.
  - Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the inode
    btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no complaints have
    come in.
  - Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
    standard Linux calls.
  - Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming cycles
    by actually adding code to support this.
  - Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
    for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.
  - Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
    with a single atomic bit flag.
  - Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
    based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
    commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns to
    appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.
  - Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.
  - Drop ->writepage.
  - Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for a
    device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate bug
    where query keys for one device could be applied to another.
  - Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.
  - Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.
  - Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.
  - Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that there
    will never again be confusion about range query functions changing
    their input parameters.
  - Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.
  - Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped bitset
    functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.
  - Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs. block
    number.
  - Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
    cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
    operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.
  - Fix DONTCACHE behavior.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "There's a lot in this cycle.

  Starting with bug fixes: To avoid livelocks between the logging code
  and the quota code, we've disabled the ability of quotaoff to turn off
  quota accounting. (Admins can still disable quota enforcement, but
  truly turning off accounting requires a remount.) We've tried to do
  this in a careful enough way that there shouldn't be any user visible
  effects aside from quotaoff no longer randomly hanging the system.

  We've also fixed some bugs in runtime log behavior that could trip up
  log recovery if (otherwise unrelated) transactions manage to start and
  commit concurrently; some bugs in the GETFSMAP ioctl where we would
  incorrectly restrict the range of records output if the two xfs
  devices are of different sizes; a bug that resulted in fallocate
  funshare failing unnecessarily; and broken behavior in the xfs inode
  cache when DONTCACHE is in play.

  As for new features: we now batch inode inactivations in percpu
  background threads, which sharply decreases frontend thread wait time
  when performing file deletions and should improve overall directory
  tree deletion times. This eliminates both the problem where closing an
  unlinked file (especially on a frozen fs) can stall for a long time,
  and should also ease complaints about direct reclaim bogging down on
  unlinked file cleanup.

  Starting with this release, we've enabled pipelining of the XFS log.
  On workloads with high rates of metadata updates to different shards
  of the filesystem, multiple threads can be used to format committed
  log updates into log checkpoints.

  Lastly, with this release, two new features have graduated to
  supported status: inode btree counters (for faster mounts), and
  support for dates beyond Y2038. Expect these to be enabled by default
  in a future release of xfsprogs.

  Summary:

   - Fix a potential log livelock on busy filesystems when there's so
     much work going on that we can't finish a quotaoff before filling
     up the log by removing the ability to disable quota accounting.

   - Introduce the ability to use per-CPU data structures in XFS so that
     we can do a better job of maintaining CPU locality for certain
     operations.

   - Defer inode inactivation work to per-CPU lists, which will help us
     batch that processing. Deletions of large sparse files will
     *appear* to run faster, but all that means is that we've moved the
     work to the backend.

   - Drop the EXPERIMENTAL warnings from the y2038+ support and the
     inode btree counters, since it's been nearly a year and no
     complaints have come in.

   - Remove more of our bespoke kmem* variants in favor of using the
     standard Linux calls.

   - Prepare for the addition of log incompat features in upcoming
     cycles by actually adding code to support this.

   - Small cleanups of the xattr code in preparation for landing support
     for full logging of extended attribute updates in a future cycle.

   - Replace the various log shutdown state and flag code all over xfs
     with a single atomic bit flag.

   - Fix a serious log recovery bug where log item replay can be skipped
     based on the start lsn of a transaction even though the transaction
     commit lsn is the key data point for that by enforcing start lsns
     to appear in the log in the same order as commit lsns.

   - Enable pipelining in the code that pushes log items to disk.

   - Drop ->writepage.

   - Fix some bugs in GETFSMAP where the last fsmap record reported for
     a device could extend beyond the end of the device, and a separate
     bug where query keys for one device could be applied to another.

   - Don't let GETFSMAP query functions edit their input parameters.

   - Small cleanups to the scrub code's handling of perag structures.

   - Small cleanups to the incore inode tree walk code.

   - Constify btree function parameters that aren't changed, so that
     there will never again be confusion about range query functions
     changing their input parameters.

   - Standardize the format and names of tracepoint data attributes.

   - Clean up all the mount state and feature flags to use wrapped
     bitset functions instead of inconsistently open-coded flag checks.

   - Fix some confusion between xfs_buf hash table key variable vs.
     block number.

   - Fix a mis-interaction with iomap where we reported shared delalloc
     cow fork extents to iomap, which would cause the iomap unshare
     operation to return IO errors unnecessarily.

   - Fix DONTCACHE behavior"

* tag 'xfs-5.15-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (103 commits)
  xfs: fix I_DONTCACHE
  xfs: only set IOMAP_F_SHARED when providing a srcmap to a write
  xfs: fix perag structure refcounting error when scrub fails
  xfs: rename buffer cache index variable b_bn
  xfs: convert bp->b_bn references to xfs_buf_daddr()
  xfs: introduce xfs_buf_daddr()
  xfs: kill xfs_sb_version_has_v3inode()
  xfs: introduce xfs_sb_is_v5 helper
  xfs: remove unused xfs_sb_version_has wrappers
  xfs: convert xfs_sb_version_has checks to use mount features
  xfs: convert scrub to use mount-based feature checks
  xfs: open code sb verifier feature checks
  xfs: convert xfs_fs_geometry to use mount feature checks
  xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
  xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
  xfs: convert mount flags to features
  xfs: consolidate mount option features in m_features
  xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
  xfs: reflect sb features in xfs_mount
  xfs: rework attr2 feature and mount options
  ...
2021-09-02 08:26:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aa99f3c2b9 \n
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Merge tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull fs hole punching vs cache filling race fixes from Jan Kara:
 "Fix races leading to possible data corruption or stale data exposure
  in multiple filesystems when hole punching races with operations such
  as readahead.

  This is the series I was sending for the last merge window but with
  your objection fixed - now filemap_fault() has been modified to take
  invalidate_lock only when we need to create new page in the page cache
  and / or bring it uptodate"

* tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  filesystems/locking: fix Malformed table warning
  cifs: Fix race between hole punch and page fault
  ceph: Fix race between hole punch and page fault
  fuse: Convert to using invalidate_lock
  f2fs: Convert to using invalidate_lock
  zonefs: Convert to using invalidate_lock
  xfs: Convert double locking of MMAPLOCK to use VFS helpers
  xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lock
  xfs: Refactor xfs_isilocked()
  ext2: Convert to using invalidate_lock
  ext4: Convert to use mapping->invalidate_lock
  mm: Add functions to lock invalidate_lock for two mappings
  mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock
  documentation: Sync file_operations members with reality
  mm: Fix comments mentioning i_mutex
2021-08-30 10:24:50 -07:00
Dave Chinner
75c8c50fa1 xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that
matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion
was done with sed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner
2e973b2cd4 xfs: convert remaining mount flags to state flags
The remaining mount flags kept in m_flags are actually runtime state
flags. These change dynamically, so they really should be updated
atomically so we don't potentially lose an update due to racing
modifications.

Convert these remaining flags to be stored in m_opstate and use
atomic bitops to set and clear the flags. This also adds a couple of
simple wrappers for common state checks - read only and shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner
0560f31a09 xfs: convert mount flags to features
Replace m_flags feature checks with xfs_has_<feature>() calls and
rework the setup code to set flags in m_features.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Dave Chinner
38c26bfd90 xfs: replace xfs_sb_version checks with feature flag checks
Convert the xfs_sb_version_hasfoo() to checks against
mp->m_features. Checks of the superblock itself during disk
operations (e.g. in the read/write verifiers and the to/from disk
formatters) are not converted - they operate purely on the
superblock state. Everything else should use the mount features.

Large parts of this conversion were done with sed with commands like
this:

for f in `git grep -l xfs_sb_version_has fs/xfs/*.c`; do
	sed -i -e 's/xfs_sb_version_has\(.*\)(&\(.*\)->m_sb)/xfs_has_\1(\2)/' $f
done

With manual cleanups for things like "xfs_has_extflgbit" and other
little inconsistencies in naming.

The result is ia lot less typing to check features and an XFS binary
size reduced by a bit over 3kB:

$ size -t fs/xfs/built-in.a
	text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filenam
before	1130866  311352     484 1442702  16038e (TOTALS)
after	1127727  311352     484 1439563  15f74b (TOTALS)

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:12 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
62af7d54a0 xfs: detach dquots from inode if we don't need to inactivate it
If we don't need to inactivate an inode, we can detach the dquots and
move on to reclamation.  This isn't strictly required here; it's a
preparation patch for deferred inactivation per reviewer request[1] to
move the creation of xfs_inode_needs_inactivation into a separate
change.  Eventually this !need_inactive chunk will turn into the code
path for inodes that skip xfs_inactive and go straight to memory
reclaim.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20210609012838.GW2945738@locust/T/#mca6d958521cb88bbc1bfe1a30767203328d410b5
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-08-06 11:05:39 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5838d0356b xfs: reset child dir '..' entry when unlinking child
While running xfs/168, I noticed a second source of post-shrink
corruption errors causing shutdowns.

Let's say that directory B has a low inode number and is a child of
directory A, which has a high number.  If B is empty but open, and
unlinked from A, B's dotdot link continues to point to A.  If A is then
unlinked and the filesystem shrunk so that A is no longer a valid inode,
a subsequent AIL push of B will trip the inode verifiers because the
dotdot entry points outside of the filesystem.

To avoid this problem, reset B's dotdot entry to the root directory when
unlinking directories, since the root directory cannot be removed.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-07-15 09:58:42 -07:00
Jan Kara
d2c292d84c xfs: Convert double locking of MMAPLOCK to use VFS helpers
Convert places in XFS that take MMAPLOCK for two inodes to use helper
VFS provides for it (filemap_invalidate_down_write_two()). Note that
this changes lock ordering for MMAPLOCK from inode number based ordering
to pointer based ordering VFS generally uses.

CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
Jan Kara
2433480a7e xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lock
Use invalidate_lock instead of XFS internal i_mmap_lock. The intended
purpose of invalidate_lock is exactly the same. Note that the locking in
__xfs_filemap_fault() slightly changes as filemap_fault() already takes
invalidate_lock.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
CC: <linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org>
CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
Pavel Reichl
e31cbde7ec xfs: Refactor xfs_isilocked()
Introduce a new __xfs_rwsem_islocked predicate to encapsulate checking
the state of a rw_semaphore, then refactor xfs_isilocked to use it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-13 14:29:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9f7b640f00 New code for 5.14:
- Refactor the buffer cache to use bulk page allocation
 - Convert agnumber-based AG iteration to walk per-AG structures
 - Clean up some unit conversions and other code warts
 - Reduce spinlock contention in the directio fastpath
 - Collapse all the inode cache walks into a single function
 - Remove indirect function calls from the inode cache walk code
 - Dramatically reduce the number of cache flushes sent when writing log
   buffers
 - Preserve inode sickness reports for longer
 - Rename xfs_eofblocks since it controls inode cache walks
 - Refactor the extended attribute code to prepare it for the addition
   of log intent items to make xattrs fully transactional
 - A few fixes to earlier large patchsets
 - Log recovery fixes so that we don't accidentally mark the log clean
   when log intent recovery fails
 - Fix some latent SOB errors
 - Clean up shutdown messages that get logged to dmesg
 - Fix a regression in the online shrink code
 - Fix a UAF in the buffer logging code if the fs goes offline
 - Fix uninitialized error variables
 - Fix a UAF in the CIL when commited log item callbacks race with a
   shutdown
 - Fix a bug where the CIL could hang trying to push part of the log ring
   buffer that hasn't been filled yet
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Most of the work this cycle has been on refactoring various parts of
  the codebase. The biggest non-cleanup changes are (1) reducing the
  number of cache flushes sent when writing the log; (2) a substantial
  number of log recovery fixes; and (3) I started accepting pull
  requests from contributors if the commits in their branches match
  what's been sent to the list.

  For a week or so I /had/ staged a major cleanup of the logging code
  from Dave Chinner, but it exposed so many lurking bugs in other parts
  of the logging and log recovery code that I decided to defer that
  patchset until we can address those latent bugs.

  Larger cleanups this time include walking the incore inode cache (me)
  and rework of the extended attribute code (Allison) to prepare it for
  adding logged xattr updates (and directory tree parent pointers) in
  future releases.

  Summary:

   - Refactor the buffer cache to use bulk page allocation

   - Convert agnumber-based AG iteration to walk per-AG structures

   - Clean up some unit conversions and other code warts

   - Reduce spinlock contention in the directio fastpath

   - Collapse all the inode cache walks into a single function

   - Remove indirect function calls from the inode cache walk code

   - Dramatically reduce the number of cache flushes sent when writing
     log buffers

   - Preserve inode sickness reports for longer

   - Rename xfs_eofblocks since it controls inode cache walks

   - Refactor the extended attribute code to prepare it for the addition
     of log intent items to make xattrs fully transactional

   - A few fixes to earlier large patchsets

   - Log recovery fixes so that we don't accidentally mark the log clean
     when log intent recovery fails

   - Fix some latent SOB errors

   - Clean up shutdown messages that get logged to dmesg

   - Fix a regression in the online shrink code

   - Fix a UAF in the buffer logging code if the fs goes offline

   - Fix uninitialized error variables

   - Fix a UAF in the CIL when commited log item callbacks race with a
     shutdown

   - Fix a bug where the CIL could hang trying to push part of the log
     ring buffer that hasn't been filled yet"

* tag 'xfs-5.14-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (102 commits)
  xfs: don't wait on future iclogs when pushing the CIL
  xfs: Fix a CIL UAF by getting get rid of the iclog callback lock
  xfs: remove callback dequeue loop from xlog_state_do_iclog_callbacks
  xfs: don't nest icloglock inside ic_callback_lock
  xfs: Initialize error in xfs_attr_remove_iter
  xfs: fix endianness issue in xfs_ag_shrink_space
  xfs: remove dead stale buf unpin handling code
  xfs: hold buffer across unpin and potential shutdown processing
  xfs: force the log offline when log intent item recovery fails
  xfs: fix log intent recovery ENOSPC shutdowns when inactivating inodes
  xfs: shorten the shutdown messages to a single line
  xfs: print name of function causing fs shutdown instead of hex pointer
  xfs: fix type mismatches in the inode reclaim functions
  xfs: separate primary inode selection criteria in xfs_iget_cache_hit
  xfs: refactor the inode recycling code
  xfs: add iclog state trace events
  xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSN
  xfs: Fix CIL throttle hang when CIL space used going backwards
  xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions
  xfs: remove need_start_rec parameter from xlog_write()
  ...
2021-07-02 14:30:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8ec035ac4a fallthrough fixes for Clang for 5.14-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following patches that fix many fall-through warnings
 when building with Clang 12.0.0 and this[1] change reverted. Notice
 that in order to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, such change[1]
 is meant to be reverted at some point. So, these patches help to move
 in that direction.
 
 Thanks!
 
 [1] commit e2079e93f5 ("kbuild: Do not enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for clang for now")
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Merge tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull fallthrough fixes from Gustavo Silva:
 "Fix many fall-through warnings when building with Clang 12.0.0 and
  '-Wimplicit-fallthrough' so that we at some point will be able to
  enable that warning by default"

* tag 'fallthrough-fixes-clang-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (26 commits)
  rxrpc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau/clk: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau/therm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  drm/nouveau: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  xfrm: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  tipc: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  sctp: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  rds: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  net/packet: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  net: netrom: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ide: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  hwmon: (max6621) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  hwmon: (corsair-cpro) Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  firewire: core: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  braille_console: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ipv4: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  qlcnic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  bnxt_en: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  netxen_nic: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  ...
2021-06-28 20:03:38 -07:00
Dave Chinner
5f9b4b0de8 xfs: xfs_log_force_lsn isn't passed a LSN
In doing an investigation into AIL push stalls, I was looking at the
log force code to see if an async CIL push could be done instead.
This lead me to xfs_log_force_lsn() and looking at how it works.

xfs_log_force_lsn() is only called from inode synchronisation
contexts such as fsync(), and it takes the ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn
value as the LSN to sync the log to. This gets passed to
xlog_cil_force_lsn() via xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the CIL to the
journal, and then used by xfs_log_force_lsn() to flush the iclogs to
the journal.

The problem is that ip->i_itemp->ili_last_lsn does not store a
log sequence number. What it stores is passed to it from the
->iop_committing method, which is called by xfs_log_commit_cil().
The value this passes to the iop_committing method is the CIL
context sequence number that the item was committed to.

As it turns out, xlog_cil_force_lsn() converts the sequence to an
actual commit LSN for the related context and returns that to
xfs_log_force_lsn(). xfs_log_force_lsn() overwrites it's "lsn"
variable that contained a sequence with an actual LSN and then uses
that to sync the iclogs.

This caused me some confusion for a while, even though I originally
wrote all this code a decade ago. ->iop_committing is only used by
a couple of log item types, and only inode items use the sequence
number it is passed.

Let's clean up the API, CIL structures and inode log item to call it
a sequence number, and make it clear that the high level code is
using CIL sequence numbers and not on-disk LSNs for integrity
synchronisation purposes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-21 10:12:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ffc18582ed xfs: clean up incore inode walk functions
This ambitious series aims to cleans up redundant inode walk code in
 xfs_icache.c, hide implementation details of the quotaoff dquot release
 code, and eliminates indirect function calls from incore inode walks.
 
 The first thing it does is to move all the code that quotaoff calls to
 release dquots from all incore inodes into xfs_icache.c.  Next, it
 separates the goal of an inode walk from the actual radix tree tags that
 may or may not be involved and drops the kludgy XFS_ICI_NO_TAG thing.
 Finally, we split the speculative preallocation (blockgc) and quotaoff
 dquot release code paths into separate functions so that we can keep the
 implementations cohesive.
 
 Christoph suggested last cycle that we 'simply' change quotaoff not to
 allow deactivating quota entirely, but as these cleanups are to enable
 one major change in behavior (deferred inode inactivation) I do not want
 to add a second behavior change (quotaoff) as a dependency.
 
 To be blunt: Additional cleanups are not in scope for this series.
 
 Next, I made two observations about incore inode radix tree walks --
 since there's a 1:1 mapping between the walk goal and the per-inode
 processing function passed in, we can use the goal to make a direct call
 to the processing function.  Furthermore, the only caller to supply a
 nonzero iter_flags argument is quotaoff, and there's only one INEW flag.
 
 From that observation, I concluded that it's quite possible to remove
 two parameters from the xfs_inode_walk* function signatures -- the
 iter_flags, and the execute function pointer.  The middle of the series
 moves the INEW functionality into the one piece (quotaoff) that wants
 it, and removes the indirect calls.
 
 The final observation is that the inode reclaim walk loop is now almost
 the same as xfs_inode_walk, so it's silly to maintain two copies.  Merge
 the reclaim loop code into xfs_inode_walk.
 
 Lastly, refactor the per-ag radix tagging functions since there's
 duplicated code that can be consolidated.
 
 This series is a prerequisite for the next two patchsets, since deferred
 inode inactivation will add another inode radix tree tag and iterator
 function to xfs_inode_walk.
 
 v2: walk the vfs inode list when running quotaoff instead of the radix
     tree, then rework the (now completely internal) inode walk function
     to take the tag as the main parameter.
 v3: merge the reclaim loop into xfs_inode_walk, then consolidate the
     radix tree tagging functions
 v4: rebase to 5.13-rc4
 v5: combine with the quotaoff patchset, reorder functions to minimize
     forward declarations, split inode walk goals from radix tree tags
     to reduce conceptual confusion
 v6: start moving the inode cache code towards the xfs_icwalk prefix
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Merge tag 'inode-walk-cleanups-5.14_2021-06-03' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-5.14-merge2

xfs: clean up incore inode walk functions

This ambitious series aims to cleans up redundant inode walk code in
xfs_icache.c, hide implementation details of the quotaoff dquot release
code, and eliminates indirect function calls from incore inode walks.

The first thing it does is to move all the code that quotaoff calls to
release dquots from all incore inodes into xfs_icache.c.  Next, it
separates the goal of an inode walk from the actual radix tree tags that
may or may not be involved and drops the kludgy XFS_ICI_NO_TAG thing.
Finally, we split the speculative preallocation (blockgc) and quotaoff
dquot release code paths into separate functions so that we can keep the
implementations cohesive.

Christoph suggested last cycle that we 'simply' change quotaoff not to
allow deactivating quota entirely, but as these cleanups are to enable
one major change in behavior (deferred inode inactivation) I do not want
to add a second behavior change (quotaoff) as a dependency.

To be blunt: Additional cleanups are not in scope for this series.

Next, I made two observations about incore inode radix tree walks --
since there's a 1:1 mapping between the walk goal and the per-inode
processing function passed in, we can use the goal to make a direct call
to the processing function.  Furthermore, the only caller to supply a
nonzero iter_flags argument is quotaoff, and there's only one INEW flag.

From that observation, I concluded that it's quite possible to remove
two parameters from the xfs_inode_walk* function signatures -- the
iter_flags, and the execute function pointer.  The middle of the series
moves the INEW functionality into the one piece (quotaoff) that wants
it, and removes the indirect calls.

The final observation is that the inode reclaim walk loop is now almost
the same as xfs_inode_walk, so it's silly to maintain two copies.  Merge
the reclaim loop code into xfs_inode_walk.

Lastly, refactor the per-ag radix tagging functions since there's
duplicated code that can be consolidated.

This series is a prerequisite for the next two patchsets, since deferred
inode inactivation will add another inode radix tree tag and iterator
function to xfs_inode_walk.

v2: walk the vfs inode list when running quotaoff instead of the radix
    tree, then rework the (now completely internal) inode walk function
    to take the tag as the main parameter.
v3: merge the reclaim loop into xfs_inode_walk, then consolidate the
    radix tree tagging functions
v4: rebase to 5.13-rc4
v5: combine with the quotaoff patchset, reorder functions to minimize
    forward declarations, split inode walk goals from radix tree tags
    to reduce conceptual confusion
v6: start moving the inode cache code towards the xfs_icwalk prefix

* tag 'inode-walk-cleanups-5.14_2021-06-03' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
  xfs: refactor per-AG inode tagging functions
  xfs: merge xfs_reclaim_inodes_ag into xfs_inode_walk_ag
  xfs: pass struct xfs_eofblocks to the inode scan callback
  xfs: fix radix tree tag signs
  xfs: make the icwalk processing functions clean up the grab state
  xfs: clean up inode state flag tests in xfs_blockgc_igrab
  xfs: remove indirect calls from xfs_inode_walk{,_ag}
  xfs: remove iter_flags parameter from xfs_inode_walk_*
  xfs: move xfs_inew_wait call into xfs_dqrele_inode
  xfs: separate the dqrele_all inode grab logic from xfs_inode_walk_ag_grab
  xfs: pass the goal of the incore inode walk to xfs_inode_walk()
  xfs: rename xfs_inode_walk functions to xfs_icwalk
  xfs: move the inode walk functions further down
  xfs: detach inode dquots at the end of inactivation
  xfs: move the quotaoff dqrele inode walk into xfs_icache.c

[djwong: added variable names to function declarations while fixing
merge conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-08 09:26:44 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c3eabd3650 xfs: initial agnumber -> perag conversions for shrink
If we want to use active references to the perag to be able to gate
 shrink removing AGs and hence perags safely, we've got a fair bit of
 work to do actually use perags in all the places we need to.
 
 There's a lot of code that iterates ag numbers and then
 looks up perags from that, often multiple times for the same perag
 in the one operation. If we want to use reference counted perags for
 access control, then we need to convert all these uses to perag
 iterators, not agno iterators.
 
 [Patches 1-4]
 
 The first step of this is consolidating all the perag management -
 init, free, get, put, etc into a common location. THis is spread all
 over the place right now, so move it all into libxfs/xfs_ag.[ch].
 This does expose kernel only bits of the perag to libxfs and hence
 userspace, so the structures and code is rearranged to minimise the
 number of ifdefs that need to be added to the userspace codebase.
 The perag iterator in xfs_icache.c is promoted to a first class API
 and expanded to the needs of the code as required.
 
 [Patches 5-10]
 
 These are the first basic perag iterator conversions and changes to
 pass the perag down the stack from those iterators where
 appropriate. A lot of this is obvious, simple changes, though in
 some places we stop passing the perag down the stack because the
 code enters into an as yet unconverted subsystem that still uses raw
 AGs.
 
 [Patches 11-16]
 
 These replace the agno passed in the btree cursor for per-ag btree
 operations with a perag that is passed to the cursor init function.
 The cursor takes it's own reference to the perag, and the reference
 is dropped when the cursor is deleted. Hence we get reference
 coverage for the entire time the cursor is active, even if the code
 that initialised the cursor drops it's reference before the cursor
 or any of it's children (duplicates) have been deleted.
 
 The first patch adds the perag infrastructure for the cursor, the
 next four patches convert a btree cursor at a time, and the last
 removes the agno from the cursor once it is unused.
 
 [Patches 17-21]
 
 These patches are a demonstration of the simplifications and
 cleanups that come from plumbing the perag through interfaces that
 select and then operate on a specific AG. In this case the inode
 allocation algorithm does up to three walks across all AGs before it
 either allocates an inode or fails. Two of these walks are purely
 just to select the AG, and even then it doesn't guarantee inode
 allocation success so there's a third walk if the selected AG
 allocation fails.
 
 These patches collapse the selection and allocation into a single
 loop, simplifies the error handling because xfs_dir_ialloc() always
 returns ENOSPC if no AG was selected for inode allocation or we fail
 to allocate an inode in any AG, gets rid of xfs_dir_ialloc()
 wrapper, converts inode allocation to run entirely from a single
 perag instance, and then factors xfs_dialloc() into a much, much
 simpler loop which is easy to understand.
 
 Hence we end up with the same inode allocation logic, but it only
 needs two complete iterations at worst, makes AG selection and
 allocation atomic w.r.t. shrink and chops out out over 100 lines of
 code from this hot code path.
 
 [Patch 22]
 
 Converts the unlink path to pass perags through it.
 
 There's more conversion work to be done, but this patchset gets
 through a large chunk of it in one hit. Most of the iterators are
 converted, so once this is solidified we can move on to converting
 these to active references for being able to free perags while the
 fs is still active.
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Merge tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs into xfs-5.14-merge2

xfs: initial agnumber -> perag conversions for shrink

If we want to use active references to the perag to be able to gate
shrink removing AGs and hence perags safely, we've got a fair bit of
work to do actually use perags in all the places we need to.

There's a lot of code that iterates ag numbers and then
looks up perags from that, often multiple times for the same perag
in the one operation. If we want to use reference counted perags for
access control, then we need to convert all these uses to perag
iterators, not agno iterators.

[Patches 1-4]

The first step of this is consolidating all the perag management -
init, free, get, put, etc into a common location. THis is spread all
over the place right now, so move it all into libxfs/xfs_ag.[ch].
This does expose kernel only bits of the perag to libxfs and hence
userspace, so the structures and code is rearranged to minimise the
number of ifdefs that need to be added to the userspace codebase.
The perag iterator in xfs_icache.c is promoted to a first class API
and expanded to the needs of the code as required.

[Patches 5-10]

These are the first basic perag iterator conversions and changes to
pass the perag down the stack from those iterators where
appropriate. A lot of this is obvious, simple changes, though in
some places we stop passing the perag down the stack because the
code enters into an as yet unconverted subsystem that still uses raw
AGs.

[Patches 11-16]

These replace the agno passed in the btree cursor for per-ag btree
operations with a perag that is passed to the cursor init function.
The cursor takes it's own reference to the perag, and the reference
is dropped when the cursor is deleted. Hence we get reference
coverage for the entire time the cursor is active, even if the code
that initialised the cursor drops it's reference before the cursor
or any of it's children (duplicates) have been deleted.

The first patch adds the perag infrastructure for the cursor, the
next four patches convert a btree cursor at a time, and the last
removes the agno from the cursor once it is unused.

[Patches 17-21]

These patches are a demonstration of the simplifications and
cleanups that come from plumbing the perag through interfaces that
select and then operate on a specific AG. In this case the inode
allocation algorithm does up to three walks across all AGs before it
either allocates an inode or fails. Two of these walks are purely
just to select the AG, and even then it doesn't guarantee inode
allocation success so there's a third walk if the selected AG
allocation fails.

These patches collapse the selection and allocation into a single
loop, simplifies the error handling because xfs_dir_ialloc() always
returns ENOSPC if no AG was selected for inode allocation or we fail
to allocate an inode in any AG, gets rid of xfs_dir_ialloc()
wrapper, converts inode allocation to run entirely from a single
perag instance, and then factors xfs_dialloc() into a much, much
simpler loop which is easy to understand.

Hence we end up with the same inode allocation logic, but it only
needs two complete iterations at worst, makes AG selection and
allocation atomic w.r.t. shrink and chops out out over 100 lines of
code from this hot code path.

[Patch 22]

Converts the unlink path to pass perags through it.

There's more conversion work to be done, but this patchset gets
through a large chunk of it in one hit. Most of the iterators are
converted, so once this is solidified we can move on to converting
these to active references for being able to free perags while the
fs is still active.

* tag 'xfs-perag-conv-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (23 commits)
  xfs: remove xfs_perag_t
  xfs: use perag through unlink processing
  xfs: clean up and simplify xfs_dialloc()
  xfs: inode allocation can use a single perag instance
  xfs: get rid of xfs_dir_ialloc()
  xfs: collapse AG selection for inode allocation
  xfs: simplify xfs_dialloc_select_ag() return values
  xfs: remove agno from btree cursor
  xfs: use perag for ialloc btree cursors
  xfs: convert allocbt cursors to use perags
  xfs: convert refcount btree cursor to use perags
  xfs: convert rmap btree cursor to using a perag
  xfs: add a perag to the btree cursor
  xfs: pass perags around in fsmap data dev functions
  xfs: push perags through the ag reservation callouts
  xfs: pass perags through to the busy extent code
  xfs: convert secondary superblock walk to use perags
  xfs: convert xfs_iwalk to use perag references
  xfs: convert raw ag walks to use for_each_perag
  xfs: make for_each_perag... a first class citizen
  ...
2021-06-08 09:13:13 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3ea06d73e3 xfs: detach inode dquots at the end of inactivation
Once we're done with inactivating an inode, we're finished updating
metadata for that inode.  This means that we can detach the dquots at
the end and not have to wait for reclaim to do it for us.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2021-06-03 15:56:02 -07:00
Dave Chinner
f40aadb2bb xfs: use perag through unlink processing
Unlinked lists are held in the perag, and freeing of inodes needs to
be passed a perag, too, so look up the perag early in the unlink
processing and use it throughout.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-06-02 10:48:51 +10:00
Dave Chinner
b652afd937 xfs: get rid of xfs_dir_ialloc()
This is just a simple wrapper around the per-ag inode allocation
that doesn't need to exist. The internal mechanism to select and
allocate within an AG does not need to be exposed outside
xfs_ialloc.c, and it being exposed simply makes it harder to follow
the code and simplify it.

This is simplified by internalising xf_dialloc_select_ag() and
xfs_dialloc_ag() into a single xfs_dialloc() function and then
xfs_dir_ialloc() can go away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-02 10:48:24 +10:00
Dave Chinner
4268547305 xfs: simplify xfs_dialloc_select_ag() return values
The only caller of xfs_dialloc_select_ag() will always return
-ENOSPC to it's caller if the agbp returned from
xfs_dialloc_select_ag() is NULL. IOWs, failure to find a candidate
AGI we can allocate inodes from is always an ENOSPC condition, so
move this logic up into xfs_dialloc_select_ag() so we can simplify
the return logic in this function.

xfs_dialloc_select_ag() now only ever returns 0 with a locked
agbp, or an error with no agbp.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-02 10:48:24 +10:00
Dave Chinner
9bbafc7191 xfs: move xfs_perag_get/put to xfs_ag.[ch]
They are AG functions, not superblock functions, so move them to the
appropriate location.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-06-02 10:48:24 +10:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
53004ee78d xfs: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix
the following warnings by replacing /* fall through */ comments,
and its variants, with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough:

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c:3167:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c:286:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:346:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c:388:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:246:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:88:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_export.c:96:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:867:3: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:562:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_ioctl.c:1548:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_iomap.c:1040:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c:852:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:2627:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c:298:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/bmap.c:275:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/btree.c:48:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:85:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:138:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c:698:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/dabtree.c:51:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c:951:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
fs/xfs/scrub/agheader.c:89:2: warning: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Wimplicit-fallthrough]

Notice that Clang doesn't recognize /* fall through */ comments as
implicit fall-through markings, so in order to globally enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, these comments need to be
replaced with fallthrough; in the whole codebase.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 14:51:26 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
603f000b15 xfs: validate extsz hints against rt extent size when rtinherit is set
The RTINHERIT bit can be set on a directory so that newly created
regular files will have the REALTIME bit set to store their data on the
realtime volume.  If an extent size hint (and EXTSZINHERIT) are set on
the directory, the hint will also be copied into the new file.

As pointed out in previous patches, for realtime files we require the
extent size hint be an integer multiple of the realtime extent, but we
don't perform the same validation on a directory with both RTINHERIT and
EXTSZINHERIT set, even though the only use-case of that combination is
to propagate extent size hints into new realtime files.  This leads to
inode corruption errors when the bad values are propagated.

Because there may be existing filesystems with such a configuration, we
cannot simply amend the inode verifier to trip on these directories and
call it a day because that will cause previously "working" filesystems
to start throwing errors abruptly.  Note that it's valid to have
directories with rtinherit set even if there is no realtime volume, in
which case the problem does not manifest because rtinherit is ignored if
there's no realtime device; and it's possible that someone set the flag,
crashed, repaired the filesystem (which clears the hint on the realtime
file) and continued.

Therefore, mitigate this issue in several ways: First, if we try to
write out an inode with both rtinherit/extszinherit set and an unaligned
extent size hint, turn off the hint to correct the error.  Second, if
someone tries to misconfigure a directory via the fssetxattr ioctl, fail
the ioctl.  Third, reverify both extent size hint values when we
propagate heritable inode attributes from parent to child, to prevent
misconfigurations from spreading.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2021-05-24 18:01:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d2b6f8a179 New code for 5.13:
- Various minor fixes in online scrub.
 - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated.
 - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits.
 - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options.
 - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to need
   to store them.
 - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code.
 - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that
   span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk regions.
 - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling.
 - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead.
 - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code.
 - Many many typo fixes.
 - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem.
 - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode.
 - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx ioctl.
 - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub.
 - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork btree
   when creating an attr fork.
 - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing.
 - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior
   where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction.
 - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code.
 - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code.
 - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "The notable user-visible addition this cycle is ability to remove
  space from the last AG in a filesystem. This is the first of many
  changes needed for full-fledged support for shrinking a filesystem.
  Still needed are (a) the ability to reorganize files and metadata away
  from the end of the fs; (b) the ability to remove entire allocation
  groups; (c) shrink support for realtime volumes; and (d) thorough
  testing of (a-c).

  There are a number of performance improvements in this code drop: Dave
  streamlined various parts of the buffer logging code and reduced the
  cost of various debugging checks, and added the ability to pre-create
  the xattr structures while creating files. Brian eliminated
  transaction reservations that were being held across writeback (thus
  reducing livelock potential.

  Other random pieces: Pavel fixed the repetitve warnings about
  deprecated mount options, I fixed online fsck to behave itself when a
  readonly remount comes in during scrub, and refactored various other
  parts of that code, Christoph contributed a lot of refactoring this
  cycle. The xfs_icdinode structure has been absorbed into the (incore)
  xfs_inode structure, and the format and flags handling around
  xfs_inode_fork structures has been simplified. Chandan provided a
  number of fixes for extent count overflow related problems that have
  been shaken out by debugging knobs added during 5.12.

  Summary:

   - Various minor fixes in online scrub.

   - Prevent metadata files from being automatically inactivated.

   - Validate btree heights by the computed per-btree limits.

   - Don't warn about remounting with deprecated mount options.

   - Initialize attr forks at create time if we suspect we're going to
     need to store them.

   - Reduce memory reallocation workouts in the logging code.

   - Fix some theoretical math calculation errors in logged buffers that
     span multiple discontig memory ranges but contiguous ondisk
     regions.

   - Speedups in dirty buffer bitmap handling.

   - Make type verifier functions more inline-happy to reduce overhead.

   - Reduce debug overhead in directory checking code.

   - Many many typo fixes.

   - Begin to handle the permanent loss of the very end of a filesystem.

   - Fold struct xfs_icdinode into xfs_inode.

   - Deprecate the long defunct BMV_IF_NO_DMAPI_READ from the bmapx
     ioctl.

   - Remove a broken directory block format check from online scrub.

   - Fix a bug where we could produce an unnecessarily tall data fork
     btree when creating an attr fork.

   - Fix scrub and readonly remounts racing.

   - Fix a writeback ioend log deadlock problem by dropping the behavior
     where we could preallocate a setfilesize transaction.

   - Fix some bugs in the new extent count checking code.

   - Fix some bugs in the attr fork preallocation code.

   - Refactor if_flags out of the incore inode fork data structure"

* tag 'xfs-5.13-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (77 commits)
  xfs: remove xfs_quiesce_attr declaration
  xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS
  xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINE
  xfs: remove XFS_IFBROOT
  xfs: only look at the fork format in xfs_idestroy_fork
  xfs: simplify xfs_attr_remove_args
  xfs: rename and simplify xfs_bmap_one_block
  xfs: move the XFS_IFEXTENTS check into xfs_iread_extents
  xfs: drop unnecessary setfilesize helper
  xfs: drop unused ioend private merge and setfilesize code
  xfs: open code ioend needs workqueue helper
  xfs: drop submit side trans alloc for append ioends
  xfs: fix return of uninitialized value in variable error
  xfs: get rid of the ip parameter to xchk_setup_*
  xfs: fix scrub and remount-ro protection when running scrub
  xfs: move the check for post-EOF mappings into xfs_can_free_eofblocks
  xfs: move the xfs_can_free_eofblocks call under the IOLOCK
  xfs: precalculate default inode attribute offset
  xfs: default attr fork size does not handle device inodes
  xfs: inode fork allocation depends on XFS_IFEXTENT flag
  ...
2021-04-29 10:43:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b2197a36c0 xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with
extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing
operations that need the extent map.  Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents
helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any
entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking
the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 09:35:51 -07:00