Commit Graph

915912 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xiaoyao Li
a71936ab46 kvm: x86: Cleanup vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size
vcpu->arch.guest_xstate_size lost its only user since commit df1daba7d1
("KVM: x86: support XSAVES usage in the host"), so clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200429154312.1411-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:26:10 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
68cda40d9f KVM: nVMX: Tweak handling of failure code for nested VM-Enter failure
Use an enum for passing around the failure code for a failed VM-Enter
that results in VM-Exit to provide a level of indirection from the final
resting place of the failure code, vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION.  The exit
qualification field is an unsigned long, e.g. passing around
'u32 exit_qual' throws up red flags as it suggests KVM may be dropping
bits when reporting errors to L1.  This is a red herring because the
only defined failure codes are 0, 2, 3, and 4, i.e. don't come remotely
close to overflowing a u32.

Setting vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION on entry failure is further complicated
by the MSR load list, which returns the (1-based) entry that failed, and
the number of MSRs to load is a 32-bit VMCS field.  At first blush, it
would appear that overflowing a u32 is possible, but the number of MSRs
that can be loaded is hardcapped at 4096 (limited by MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC).

In other words, there are two completely disparate types of data that
eventually get stuffed into vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, neither of which is
an 'unsigned long' in nature.  This was presumably the reasoning for
switching to 'u32' when the related code was refactored in commit
ca0bde28f2 ("kvm: nVMX: Split VMCS checks from nested_vmx_run()").

Using an enum for the failure code addresses the technically-possible-
but-will-never-happen scenario where Intel defines a failure code that
doesn't fit in a 32-bit integer.  The enum variables and values will
either be automatically sized (gcc 5.4 behavior) or be subjected to some
combination of truncation.  The former case will simply work, while the
latter will trigger a compile-time warning unless the compiler is being
particularly unhelpful.

Separating the failure code from the failed MSR entry allows for
disassociating both from vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION, which avoids the
conundrum where KVM has to choose between 'u32 exit_qual' and tracking
values as 'unsigned long' that have no business being tracked as such.
To cement the split, set vmcs12->exit_qualification directly from the
entry error code or failed MSR index instead of bouncing through a local
variable.

Opportunistically rename the variables in load_vmcs12_host_state() and
vmx_set_nested_state() to call out that they're ignored, set exit_reason
on demand on nested VM-Enter failure, and add a comment in
nested_vmx_load_msr() to call out that returning 'i + 1' can't wrap.

No functional change intended.

Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200511220529.11402-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:07:31 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
e93fd3b3e8 KVM: x86/mmu: Capture TDP level when updating CPUID
Snapshot the TDP level now that it's invariant (SVM) or dependent only
on host capabilities and guest CPUID (VMX).  This avoids having to call
kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when initializing a TDP MMU and/or
calculating the page role, and thus avoids the associated retpoline.

Drop the WARN in vmx_get_tdp_level() as updating CPUID while L2 is
active is legal, if dodgy.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:14 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
0047fcade4 KVM: VMX: Move nested EPT out of kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() hook
Separate the "core" TDP level handling from the nested EPT path to make
it clear that kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() is used if and only if nested
EPT is not in use (kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu() calculates the level from
the passed in vmcs12->eptp).  Add a WARN_ON() to enforce that the
kvm_x86_ops hook is not called for nested EPT.

This sets the stage for snapshotting the non-"nested EPT" TDP page level
during kvm_cpuid_update() to avoid the retpoline associated with
kvm_x86_ops.get_tdp_level() when resetting the MMU, a relatively
frequent operation when running a nested guest.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:13 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
bd31fe495d KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR0
Move CR0 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order
to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail.
This avoids multiple VMREADs in the (uncommon) case where kvm_read_cr0()
is called multiple times in a single VM-Exit, and more importantly
eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline on SVM when reading
CR0, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy of "cache_reg" vs.
"decache_cr0_guest_bits".

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:12 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
f98c1e7712 KVM: VMX: Add proper cache tracking for CR4
Move CR4 caching into the standard register caching mechanism in order
to take advantage of the availability checks provided by regs_avail.
This avoids multiple VMREADs and retpolines (when configured) during
nested VMX transitions as kvm_read_cr4_bits() is invoked multiple times
on each transition, e.g. when stuffing CR0 and CR3.

As an added bonus, this eliminates a kvm_x86_ops hook, saves a retpoline
on SVM when reading CR4, and squashes the confusing naming discrepancy
of "cache_reg" vs. "decache_cr4_guest_bits".

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:10 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
0cc69204e7 KVM: nVMX: Unconditionally validate CR3 during nested transitions
Unconditionally check the validity of the incoming CR3 during nested
VM-Enter/VM-Exit to avoid invoking kvm_read_cr3() in the common case
where the guest isn't using PAE paging.  If vmcs.GUEST_CR3 hasn't yet
been cached (common case), kvm_read_cr3() will trigger a VMREAD.  The
VMREAD (~30 cycles) alone is likely slower than nested_cr3_valid()
(~5 cycles if vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr gets a cache hit), and the poor
exchange only gets worse when retpolines are enabled as the call to
kvm_x86_ops.cache_reg() will incur a retpoline (60+ cycles).

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:09 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
56ba77a459 KVM: x86: Save L1 TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch'
Save L1's TSC offset in 'struct kvm_vcpu_arch' and drop the kvm_x86_ops
hook read_l1_tsc_offset().  This avoids a retpoline (when configured)
when reading L1's effective TSC, which is done at least once on every
VM-Exit.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200502043234.12481-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:04 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
1af1bb0562 KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when temporarily switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS
switch when temporarily loading vmcs02 to synchronize it to vmcs12, i.e.
give copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare() the same treatment as
vmx_switch_vmcs().

Make vmx_vcpu_load() static now that it's only referenced within vmx.c.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200506235850.22600-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:03 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
5c911beff2 KVM: nVMX: Skip IBPB when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02
Skip the Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier that is triggered on a VMCS
switch when running with spectre_v2_user=on/auto if the switch is
between two VMCSes in the same guest, i.e. between vmcs01 and vmcs02.
The IBPB is intended to prevent one guest from attacking another, which
is unnecessary in the nested case as it's the same guest from KVM's
perspective.

This all but eliminates the overhead observed for nested VMX transitions
when running with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y and spectre_v2_user=on/auto, which
can be significant, e.g. roughly 3x on current systems.

Reported-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: KarimAllah Raslan <karahmed@amazon.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15d4507152 ("KVM/x86: Add IBPB support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200501163117.4655-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Invert direction of bool argument. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:02 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
f27ad73a6e KVM: VMX: Use accessor to read vmcs.INTR_INFO when handling exception
Use vmx_get_intr_info() when grabbing the cached vmcs.INTR_INFO in
handle_exception_nmi() to ensure the cache isn't stale.  Bypassing the
caching accessor doesn't cause any known issues as the cache is always
refreshed by handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(), but the whole point of
adding the proper caching mechanism was to avoid such dependencies.

Fixes: 8791585837 ("KVM: VMX: Cache vmcs.EXIT_INTR_INFO using arch avail_reg flags")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200427171837.22613-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:15:01 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
fede8076aa KVM: x86: handle wrap around 32-bit address space
KVM is not handling the case where EIP wraps around the 32-bit address
space (that is, outside long mode).  This is needed both in vmx.c
and in emulate.c.  SVM with NRIPS is okay, but it can still print
an error to dmesg due to integer overflow.

Reported-by: Nick Peterson <everdox@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:59 -04:00
Jason Yan
c4e115f08c kvm/eventfd: remove unneeded conversion to bool
The '==' expression itself is bool, no need to convert it to bool again.
This fixes the following coccicheck warning:

virt/kvm/eventfd.c:724:38-43: WARNING: conversion to bool not needed
here

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20200420123805.4494-1-yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:58 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
da4ad88cab kvm: Replace vcpu->swait with rcuwait
The use of any sort of waitqueue (simple or regular) for
wait/waking vcpus has always been an overkill and semantically
wrong. Because this is per-vcpu (which is blocked) there is
only ever a single waiting vcpu, thus no need for any sort of
queue.

As such, make use of the rcuwait primitive, with the following
considerations:

  - rcuwait already provides the proper barriers that serialize
  concurrent waiter and waker.

  - Task wakeup is done in rcu read critical region, with a
  stable task pointer.

  - Because there is no concurrency among waiters, we need
  not worry about rcuwait_wait_event() calls corrupting
  the wait->task. As a consequence, this saves the locking
  done in swait when modifying the queue. This also applies
  to per-vcore wait for powerpc kvm-hv.

The x86 tscdeadline_latency test mentioned in 8577370fb0
("KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq") shows that, on avg,
latency is reduced by around 15-20% with this change.

Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-6-dave@stgolabs.net>
[Avoid extra logic changes. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:56 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
191a43be61 rcuwait: Introduce rcuwait_active()
This call is lockless and thus should not be trusted blindly.
For example, the return value of rcuwait_wakeup() should be used to
track whether a process was woken up.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-5-dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:54 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
5c21f7b322 rcuwait: Introduce prepare_to and finish_rcuwait
This allows further flexibility for some callers to implement
ad-hoc versions of the generic rcuwait_wait_event(). For example,
kvm will need this to maintain tracing semantics. The naming
is of course similar to what waitqueue apis offer.

Also go ahead and make use of rcu_assign_pointer() for both task
writes as it will make the __rcu sparse people happy - this will
be the special nil case, thus no added serialization.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-4-dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:53 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
9d9a6ebfea rcuwait: Let rcuwait_wake_up() return whether or not a task was awoken
Propagating the return value of wake_up_process() back to the caller
can come in handy for future users, such as for statistics or
accounting purposes.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-3-dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:52 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
c9d64a1b2d rcuwait: Fix stale wake call name in comment
The 'trywake' name was renamed to simply 'wake', update the comment.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-2-dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:51 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
c300ab9f08 KVM: x86: Replace late check_nested_events() hack with more precise fix
Add an argument to interrupt_allowed and nmi_allowed, to checking if
interrupt injection is blocked.  Use the hook to handle the case where
an interrupt arrives between check_nested_events() and the injection
logic.  Drop the retry of check_nested_events() that hack-a-fixed the
same condition.

Blocking injection is also a bit of a hack, e.g. KVM should do exiting
and non-exiting interrupt processing in a single pass, but it's a more
precise hack.  The old comment is also misleading, e.g. KVM_REQ_EVENT is
purely an optimization, setting it on every run loop (which KVM doesn't
do) should not affect functionality, only performance.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-13-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Extend to SVM, add SMI and NMI.  Even though NMI and SMI cannot come
 asynchronously right now, making the fix generic is easy and removes a
 special case. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:49 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
7ab0abdb55 KVM: VMX: Use vmx_get_rflags() to query RFLAGS in vmx_interrupt_blocked()
Use vmx_get_rflags() instead of manually reading vmcs.GUEST_RFLAGS when
querying RFLAGS.IF so that multiple checks against interrupt blocking in
a single run loop only require a single VMREAD.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-14-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:48 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
db43859280 KVM: VMX: Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() directly from vmx_handle_exit()
Use vmx_interrupt_blocked() instead of bouncing through
vmx_interrupt_allowed() when handling edge cases in vmx_handle_exit().
The nested_run_pending check in vmx_interrupt_allowed() should never
evaluate true in the VM-Exit path.

Hoist the WARN in handle_invalid_guest_state() up to vmx_handle_exit()
to enforce the above assumption for the !enable_vnmi case, and to detect
any other potential bugs with nested VM-Enter.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:47 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
3b82b8d7fd KVM: x86: WARN on injected+pending exception even in nested case
WARN if a pending exception is coincident with an injected exception
before calling check_nested_events() so that the WARN will fire even if
inject_pending_event() bails early because check_nested_events() detects
the conflict.  Bailing early isn't problematic (quite the opposite), but
suppressing the WARN is undesirable as it could mask a bug elsewhere in
KVM.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:46 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
221e761090 KVM: nSVM: Preserve IRQ/NMI/SMI priority irrespective of exiting behavior
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI/SMI is
pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident
events is not dependent on exiting behavior.

Fixes: b518ba9fa6 ("KVM: nSVM: implement check_nested_events for interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:45 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
fc6f7c03ad KVM: nSVM: Report interrupts as allowed when in L2 and exit-on-interrupt is set
Report interrupts as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with
exit-on-interrupts enabled and EFLAGS.IF=1 (either on the host or on the guest
according to VINTR).  Interrupts are always unblocked from L1's perspective
in this case.

While moving nested_exit_on_intr to svm.h, use INTERCEPT_INTR properly instead
of assuming it's zero (which it is of course).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:44 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
1cd2f0b0dd KVM: nVMX: Prioritize SMI over nested IRQ/NMI
Check for an unblocked SMI in vmx_check_nested_events() so that pending
SMIs are correctly prioritized over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events
will trigger VM-Exit.  This also fixes an issue where an SMI that was
marked pending while processing a nested VM-Enter wouldn't trigger an
immediate exit, i.e. would be incorrectly delayed until L2 happened to
take a VM-Exit.

Fixes: 64d6067057 ("KVM: x86: stubs for SMM support")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:43 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
15ff0b450b KVM: nVMX: Preserve IRQ/NMI priority irrespective of exiting behavior
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an unblocked IRQ/NMI is
pending and needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident
events is not dependent on exiting behavior.

Fixes: b6b8a1451f ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-9-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:42 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
cae96af184 KVM: SVM: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checks
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI/SMI blocking checks
to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by
svm_check_nested_events().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:40 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
1b660b6baa KVM: VMX: Split out architectural interrupt/NMI blocking checks
Move the architectural (non-KVM specific) interrupt/NMI blocking checks
to a separate helper so that they can be used in a future patch by
vmx_check_nested_events().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:39 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
55714cddbf KVM: nSVM: Move SMI vmexit handling to svm_check_nested_events()
Unlike VMX, SVM allows a hypervisor to take a SMI vmexit without having
any special SMM-monitor enablement sequence.  Therefore, it has to be
handled like interrupts and NMIs.  Check for an unblocked SMI in
svm_check_nested_events() so that pending SMIs are correctly prioritized
over IRQs and NMIs when the latter events will trigger VM-Exit.

Note that there is no need to test explicitly for SMI vmexits, because
guests always runs outside SMM and therefore can never get an SMI while
they are blocked.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:38 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
bbdad0b5a7 KVM: nSVM: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is set
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with
Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective
in this case.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:33 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
429ab576f3 KVM: nVMX: Report NMIs as allowed when in L2 and Exit-on-NMI is set
Report NMIs as allowed when the vCPU is in L2 and L2 is being run with
Exit-on-NMI enabled, as NMIs are always unblocked from L1's perspective
in this case.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-7-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:32 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
a9fa7cb6aa KVM: x86: replace is_smm checks with kvm_x86_ops.smi_allowed
Do not hardcode is_smm so that all the architectural conditions for
blocking SMIs are listed in a single place.  Well, in two places because
this introduces some code duplication between Intel and AMD.

This ensures that nested SVM obeys GIF in kvm_vcpu_has_events.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:31 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
88c604b66e KVM: x86: Make return for {interrupt_nmi,smi}_allowed() a bool instead of int
Return an actual bool for kvm_x86_ops' {interrupt_nmi}_allowed() hook to
better reflect the return semantics, and to avoid creating an even
bigger mess when the related VMX code is refactored in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:29 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
8081ad06b6 KVM: x86: Set KVM_REQ_EVENT if run is canceled with req_immediate_exit set
Re-request KVM_REQ_EVENT if vcpu_enter_guest() bails after processing
pending requests and an immediate exit was requested.  This fixes a bug
where a pending event, e.g. VMX preemption timer, is delayed and/or lost
if the exit was deferred due to something other than a higher priority
_injected_ event, e.g. due to a pending nested VM-Enter.  This bug only
affects the !injected case as kvm_x86_ops.cancel_injection() sets
KVM_REQ_EVENT to redo the injection, but that's purely serendipitous
behavior with respect to the deferred event.

Note, emulated preemption timer isn't the only event that can be
affected, it simply happens to be the only event where not re-requesting
KVM_REQ_EVENT is blatantly visible to the guest.

Fixes: f4124500c2 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:28 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
d2060bd42e KVM: nVMX: Open a window for pending nested VMX preemption timer
Add a kvm_x86_ops hook to detect a nested pending "hypervisor timer" and
use it to effectively open a window for servicing the expired timer.
Like pending SMIs on VMX, opening a window simply means requesting an
immediate exit.

This fixes a bug where an expired VMX preemption timer (for L2) will be
delayed and/or lost if a pending exception is injected into L2.  The
pending exception is rightly prioritized by vmx_check_nested_events()
and injected into L2, with the preemption timer left pending.  Because
no window opened, L2 is free to run uninterrupted.

Fixes: f4124500c2 ("KVM: nVMX: Fully emulate preemption timer")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Check it in kvm_vcpu_has_events too, to ensure that the preemption
 timer is serviced promptly even if the vCPU is halted and L1 is not
 intercepting HLT. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:27 -04:00
Sean Christopherson
6ce347af14 KVM: nVMX: Preserve exception priority irrespective of exiting behavior
Short circuit vmx_check_nested_events() if an exception is pending and
needs to be injected into L2, priority between coincident events is not
dependent on exiting behavior.  This fixes a bug where a single-step #DB
that is not intercepted by L1 is incorrectly dropped due to servicing a
VMX Preemption Timer VM-Exit.

Injected exceptions also need to be blocked if nested VM-Enter is
pending or an exception was already injected, otherwise injecting the
exception could overwrite an existing event injection from L1.
Technically, this scenario should be impossible, i.e. KVM shouldn't
inject its own exception during nested VM-Enter.  This will be addressed
in a future patch.

Note, event priority between SMI, NMI and INTR is incorrect for L2, e.g.
SMI should take priority over VM-Exit on NMI/INTR, and NMI that is
injected into L2 should take priority over VM-Exit INTR.  This will also
be addressed in a future patch.

Fixes: b6b8a1451f ("KVM: nVMX: Rework interception of IRQs and NMIs")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200423022550.15113-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:25 -04:00
Cathy Avery
9c3d370a8e KVM: SVM: Implement check_nested_events for NMI
Migrate nested guest NMI intercept processing
to new check_nested_events.

Signed-off-by: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200414201107.22952-2-cavery@redhat.com>
[Reorder clauses as NMIs have higher priority than IRQs; inject
 immediate vmexit as is now done for IRQ vmexits. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:24 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
6e085cbfb0 KVM: SVM: immediately inject INTR vmexit
We can immediately leave SVM guest mode in svm_check_nested_events
now that we have the nested_run_pending mechanism.  This makes
things easier because we can run the rest of inject_pending_event
with GIF=0, and KVM will naturally end up requesting the next
interrupt window.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:23 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
38c0b192bd KVM: SVM: leave halted state on vmexit
Similar to VMX, we need to leave the halted state when performing a vmexit.
Failure to do so will cause a hang after vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:22 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
f74f94140f KVM: SVM: introduce nested_run_pending
We want to inject vmexits immediately from svm_check_nested_events,
so that the interrupt/NMI window requests happen in inject_pending_event
right after it returns.

This however has the same issue as in vmx_check_nested_events, so
introduce a nested_run_pending flag with the exact same purpose
of delaying vmexit injection after the vmentry.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 12:14:21 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
4aef2ec902 Merge branch 'kvm-amd-fixes' into HEAD 2020-05-13 12:14:05 -04:00
Babu Moger
37486135d3 KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it to x86.c
Though rdpkru and wrpkru are contingent upon CR4.PKE, the PKRU
resource isn't. It can be read with XSAVE and written with XRSTOR.
So, if we don't set the guest PKRU value here(kvm_load_guest_xsave_state),
the guest can read the host value.

In case of kvm_load_host_xsave_state, guest with CR4.PKE clear could
potentially use XRSTOR to change the host PKRU value.

While at it, move pkru state save/restore to common code and the
host_pkru field to kvm_vcpu_arch.  This will let SVM support protection keys.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-Id: <158932794619.44260.14508381096663848853.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 11:27:41 -04:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
7d611233b0 KVM: SVM: Disable AVIC before setting V_IRQ
The commit 64b5bd2704 ("KVM: nSVM: ignore L1 interrupt window
while running L2 with V_INTR_MASKING=1") introduced a WARN_ON,
which checks if AVIC is enabled when trying to set V_IRQ
in the VMCB for enabling irq window.

The following warning is triggered because the requesting vcpu
(to deactivate AVIC) does not get to process APICv update request
for itself until the next #vmexit.

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 118232 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1372 enable_irq_window+0x6a/0xa0 [kvm_amd]
 RIP: 0010:enable_irq_window+0x6a/0xa0 [kvm_amd]
 Call Trace:
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x6e3/0x1b50 [kvm]
  ? kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line+0x27/0x40 [kvm]
  ? _copy_to_user+0x26/0x30
  ? kvm_vm_ioctl+0xb3e/0xd90 [kvm]
  ? set_next_entity+0x78/0xc0
  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x236/0x610 [kvm]
  ksys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x58/0x210
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes by sending APICV update request to all other vcpus, and
immediately update APIC for itself.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/5/2/167
Fixes: 64b5bd2704 ("KVM: nSVM: ignore L1 interrupt window while running L2 with V_INTR_MASKING=1")
Message-Id: <1588818939-54264-1-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 07:44:32 -04:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
54163a346d KVM: Introduce kvm_make_all_cpus_request_except()
This allows making request to all other vcpus except the one
specified in the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <1588771076-73790-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 07:44:32 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
45981dedf5 KVM: VMX: pass correct DR6 for GD userspace exit
When KVM_EXIT_DEBUG is raised for the disabled-breakpoints case (DR7.GD),
DR6 was incorrectly copied from the value in the VM.  Instead,
DR6.BD should be set in order to catch this case.

On AMD this does not need any special code because the processor triggers
a #DB exception that is intercepted.  However, the testcase would fail
without the previous patch because both DR6.BS and DR6.BD would be set.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 07:44:31 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
d67668e9dd KVM: x86, SVM: isolate vcpu->arch.dr6 from vmcb->save.dr6
There are two issues with KVM_EXIT_DEBUG on AMD, whose root cause is the
different handling of DR6 on intercepted #DB exceptions on Intel and AMD.

On Intel, #DB exceptions transmit the DR6 value via the exit qualification
field of the VMCS, and the exit qualification only contains the description
of the precise event that caused a vmexit.

On AMD, instead the DR6 field of the VMCB is filled in as if the #DB exception
was to be injected into the guest.  This has two effects when guest debugging
is in use:

* the guest DR6 is clobbered

* the kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 field can accumulate more debug events, rather
than just the last one that happened (the testcase in the next patch covers
this issue).

This patch fixes both issues by emulating, so to speak, the Intel behavior
on AMD processors.  The important observation is that (after the previous
patches) the VMCB value of DR6 is only ever observable from the guest is
KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT is set.  Therefore we can actually set vmcb->save.dr6
to any value we want as long as KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT is clear, which it
will be if guest debugging is enabled.

Therefore it is possible to enter the guest with an all-zero DR6,
reconstruct the #DB payload from the DR6 we get at exit time, and let
kvm_deliver_exception_payload move the newly set bits into vcpu->arch.dr6.
Some extra bits may be included in the payload if KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT
is set, but this is harmless.

This may not be the most optimized way to deal with this, but it is
simple and, being confined within SVM code, it gets rid of the set_dr6
callback and kvm_update_dr6.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 07:44:31 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
5679b803e4 KVM: SVM: keep DR6 synchronized with vcpu->arch.dr6
kvm_x86_ops.set_dr6 is only ever called with vcpu->arch.dr6 as the
second argument.  Ensure that the VMCB value is synchronized to
vcpu->arch.dr6 on #DB (both "normal" and nested) and nested vmentry, so
that the current value of DR6 is always available in vcpu->arch.dr6.
The get_dr6 callback can just access vcpu->arch.dr6 and becomes redundant.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-08 07:43:47 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
2c19dba680 KVM: nSVM: trap #DB and #BP to userspace if guest debugging is on
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 07:45:16 -04:00
Peter Xu
449aa906e6 KVM: selftests: Add KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG test
Covers fundamental tests for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. It is very close to the debug
test in kvm-unit-test, but doing it from outside the guest.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505205000.188252-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 06:13:42 -04:00
Peter Xu
d5d260c5ff KVM: X86: Fix single-step with KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
When single-step triggered with KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG, we should fill in the pc
value with current linear RIP rather than the cached singlestep address.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505205000.188252-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-07 06:13:41 -04:00