Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.
The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.
Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.
========
OVERVIEW
========
The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.
A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The
following have been included:
(1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.
(2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
future expansion.
(3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
__s64).
(4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).
This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
be exported by NFSD [Steve French].
(5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).
(6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
(AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).
And the following have been left out for future extension:
(7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
Kumar].
Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get
it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.
(There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
not all filesystems do this the same way).
(8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
[Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].
(9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
[Bernd Schubert].
(This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
whether it's a security hole or not).
(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].
(No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
into this category).
(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
exist or are fabricated locally...
(This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
for this).
(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
struct xstat [Steve French].
(Deferred to fsinfo).
(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].
(Deferred to fsinfo).
(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).
(Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
be exposed through statx this way).
(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
Michael Kerrisk].
(Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or
seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).
(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].
(A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
this - if there proves to be a need).
(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.
===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============
The new system call is:
int ret = statx(int dfd,
const char *filename,
unsigned int flags,
unsigned int mask,
struct statx *buffer);
The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.
Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):
(1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
respect.
(2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
occur to get the timestamps correct.
(3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered
approximate.
mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.
buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in
size.
======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================
The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:
struct statx_timestamp {
__s64 tv_sec;
__s32 tv_nsec;
__s32 __reserved;
};
struct statx {
__u32 stx_mask;
__u32 stx_blksize;
__u64 stx_attributes;
__u32 stx_nlink;
__u32 stx_uid;
__u32 stx_gid;
__u16 stx_mode;
__u16 __spare0[1];
__u64 stx_ino;
__u64 stx_size;
__u64 stx_blocks;
__u64 __spare1[1];
struct statx_timestamp stx_atime;
struct statx_timestamp stx_btime;
struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime;
struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime;
__u32 stx_rdev_major;
__u32 stx_rdev_minor;
__u32 stx_dev_major;
__u32 stx_dev_minor;
__u64 __spare2[14];
};
The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:
STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink
STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid
STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid
STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino
STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size
STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks
STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct]
STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff]
stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.
Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.
The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:
STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs
STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable
STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only
STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped
STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs
Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:
KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS
[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]
New flags include:
STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger
These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.
Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:
(0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.
These are local system information and are always available.
(1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
stx_size, stx_blocks.
These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The
corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
actually have valid values.
If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For
example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.
If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned
value will be a fabrication.
Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
instance Windows reparse points.
(2) stx_rdev_*.
This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.
(3) stx_btime.
Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.
=======
TESTING
=======
The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:
samples/statx/test-statx.c
Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.
Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.
[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
statx(/warthog/data) = 0
results=7ff
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory
Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125
Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041
Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)
Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.
[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
statx(/warthog/data) = 0
results=7ff
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory
Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125
Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041
Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull vfs pile two from Al Viro:
- orangefs fix
- series of fs/namei.c cleanups from me
- VFS stuff coming from overlayfs tree
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
orangefs: Use RCU for destroy_inode
vfs: use helper for calling f_op->fsync()
mm: use helper for calling f_op->mmap()
vfs: use helpers for calling f_op->{read,write}_iter()
vfs: pass type instead of fn to do_{loop,iter}_readv_writev()
vfs: extract common parts of {compat_,}do_readv_writev()
vfs: wrap write f_ops with file_{start,end}_write()
vfs: deny copy_file_range() for non regular files
vfs: deny fallocate() on directory
vfs: create vfs helper vfs_tmpfile()
namei.c: split unlazy_walk()
namei.c: fold the check for DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE into d_revalidate()
lookup_fast(): clean up the logics around the fallback to non-rcu mode
namei: fold unlazy_link() into its sole caller
Pull vfs sendmsg updates from Al Viro:
"More sendmsg work.
This is a fairly separate isolated stuff (there's a continuation
around lustre, but that one was too late to soak in -next), thus the
separate pull request"
* 'work.sendmsg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ncpfs: switch to sock_sendmsg()
ncpfs: don't mess with manually advancing iovec on send
ncpfs: sendmsg does *not* bugger iovec these days
ceph_tcp_sendpage(): use ITER_BVEC sendmsg
afs_send_pages(): use ITER_BVEC
rds: remove dead code
ceph: switch to sock_recvmsg()
usbip_recv(): switch to sock_recvmsg()
iscsi_target: deal with short writes on the tx side
[nbd] pass iov_iter to nbd_xmit()
[nbd] switch sock_xmit() to sock_{send,recv}msg()
[drbd] use sock_sendmsg()
Looks like a quiet cycle for vhost/virtio, just a couple of minor
tweaks. Most notable is automatic interrupt affinity for blk and scsi.
Hopefully other devices are not far behind.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"virtio, vhost: optimizations, fixes
Looks like a quiet cycle for vhost/virtio, just a couple of minor
tweaks. Most notable is automatic interrupt affinity for blk and scsi.
Hopefully other devices are not far behind"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio-console: avoid DMA from stack
vhost: introduce O(1) vq metadata cache
virtio_scsi: use virtio IRQ affinity
virtio_blk: use virtio IRQ affinity
blk-mq: provide a default queue mapping for virtio device
virtio: provide a method to get the IRQ affinity mask for a virtqueue
virtio: allow drivers to request IRQ affinity when creating VQs
virtio_pci: simplify MSI-X setup
virtio_pci: don't duplicate the msix_enable flag in struct pci_dev
virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for virtqueues
virtio_pci: remove struct virtio_pci_vq_info
vhost: try avoiding avail index access when getting descriptor
virtio_mmio: expose header to userspace
Pull IDR rewrite from Matthew Wilcox:
"The most significant part of the following is the patch to rewrite the
IDR & IDA to be clients of the radix tree. But there's much more,
including an enhancement of the IDA to be significantly more space
efficient, an IDR & IDA test suite, some improvements to the IDR API
(and driver changes to take advantage of those improvements), several
improvements to the radix tree test suite and RCU annotations.
The IDR & IDA rewrite had a good spin in linux-next and Andrew's tree
for most of the last cycle. Coupled with the IDR test suite, I feel
pretty confident that any remaining bugs are quite hard to hit. 0-day
did a great job of watching my git tree and pointing out problems; as
it hit them, I added new test-cases to be sure not to be caught the
same way twice"
Willy goes on to expand a bit on the IDR rewrite rationale:
"The radix tree and the IDR use very similar data structures.
Merging the two codebases lets us share the memory allocation pools,
and results in a net deletion of 500 lines of code. It also opens up
the possibility of exposing more of the features of the radix tree to
users of the IDR (and I have some interesting patches along those
lines waiting for 4.12)
It also shrinks the size of the 'struct idr' from 40 bytes to 24 which
will shrink a fair few data structures that embed an IDR"
* 'idr-4.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (32 commits)
radix tree test suite: Add config option for map shift
idr: Add missing __rcu annotations
radix-tree: Fix __rcu annotations
radix-tree: Add rcu_dereference and rcu_assign_pointer calls
radix tree test suite: Run iteration tests for longer
radix tree test suite: Fix split/join memory leaks
radix tree test suite: Fix leaks in regression2.c
radix tree test suite: Fix leaky tests
radix tree test suite: Enable address sanitizer
radix_tree_iter_resume: Fix out of bounds error
radix-tree: Store a pointer to the root in each node
radix-tree: Chain preallocated nodes through ->parent
radix tree test suite: Dial down verbosity with -v
radix tree test suite: Introduce kmalloc_verbose
idr: Return the deleted entry from idr_remove
radix tree test suite: Build separate binaries for some tests
ida: Use exceptional entries for small IDAs
ida: Move ida_bitmap to a percpu variable
Reimplement IDR and IDA using the radix tree
radix-tree: Add radix_tree_iter_delete
...
- support for rbd data-pool feature, which enables rbd images on
erasure-coded pools (myself). CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE has been bumped to
allow erasure-coded profiles with k+m up to 32.
- a patch for ceph_d_revalidate() performance regression introduced in
4.9, along with some cleanups in the area (Jeff Layton)
- a set of fixes for unsafe ->d_parent accesses in CephFS (Jeff Layton)
- buffered reads are now processed in rsize windows instead of rasize
windows (Andreas Gerstmayr). The new default for rsize mount option
is 64M.
- ack vs commit distinction is gone, greatly simplifying ->fsync() and
MOSDOpReply handling code (myself)
Also a few filesystem bug fixes from Zheng, a CRUSH sync up (CRUSH
computations are still serialized though) and several minor fixes and
cleanups all over.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"This time around we have:
- support for rbd data-pool feature, which enables rbd images on
erasure-coded pools (myself). CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE has been bumped to
allow erasure-coded profiles with k+m up to 32.
- a patch for ceph_d_revalidate() performance regression introduced
in 4.9, along with some cleanups in the area (Jeff Layton)
- a set of fixes for unsafe ->d_parent accesses in CephFS (Jeff
Layton)
- buffered reads are now processed in rsize windows instead of rasize
windows (Andreas Gerstmayr). The new default for rsize mount option
is 64M.
- ack vs commit distinction is gone, greatly simplifying ->fsync()
and MOSDOpReply handling code (myself)
... also a few filesystem bug fixes from Zheng, a CRUSH sync up (CRUSH
computations are still serialized though) and several minor fixes and
cleanups all over"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.11-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (52 commits)
libceph, rbd, ceph: WRITE | ONDISK -> WRITE
libceph: get rid of ack vs commit
ceph: remove special ack vs commit behavior
ceph: tidy some white space in get_nonsnap_parent()
crush: fix dprintk compilation
crush: do is_out test only if we do not collide
ceph: remove req from unsafe list when unregistering it
rbd: constify device_type structure
rbd: kill obj_request->object_name and rbd_segment_name_cache
rbd: store and use obj_request->object_no
rbd: RBD_V{1,2}_DATA_FORMAT macros
rbd: factor out __rbd_osd_req_create()
rbd: set offset and length outside of rbd_obj_request_create()
rbd: support for data-pool feature
rbd: introduce rbd_init_layout()
rbd: use rbd_obj_bytes() more
rbd: remove now unused rbd_obj_request_wait() and helpers
rbd: switch rbd_obj_method_sync() to ceph_osdc_call()
libceph: pass reply buffer length through ceph_osdc_call()
rbd: do away with obj_request in rbd_obj_read_sync()
...
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
algined||aligned
While we are here, fix the "appplication" in the touched line in
drivers/block/loop.c. Also, fix the "may not naturally ..." to
"may not be naturally ..." in the touched line in mm/page_alloc.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-9-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use automatic IRQ affinity assignment in the virtio layer if available,
and build the blk-mq queues based on it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add a struct irq_affinity pointer to the find_vqs methods, which if set
is used to tell the PCI layer to create the MSI-X vectors for our I/O
virtqueues with the proper affinity from the start. Compared to after
the fact affinity hints this gives us an instantly working setup and
allows to allocate the irq descritors node-local and avoid interconnect
traffic. Last but not least this will allow blk-mq queues are created
based on the interrupt affinity for storage drivers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- almost all of the rest of MM
- misc bits
- KASAN updates
- procfs
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (124 commits)
checkpatch: remove false unbalanced braces warning
checkpatch: notice unbalanced else braces in a patch
checkpatch: add another old address for the FSF
checkpatch: update $logFunctions
checkpatch: warn on logging continuations
checkpatch: warn on embedded function names
lib/lz4: remove back-compat wrappers
fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version
crypto: change LZ4 modules to work with new LZ4 module version
lib/decompress_unlz4: change module to work with new LZ4 module version
lib: update LZ4 compressor module
lib/test_sort.c: make it explicitly non-modular
lib: add CONFIG_TEST_SORT to enable self-test of sort()
rbtree: use designated initializers
linux/kernel.h: fix DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST to support negative divisors
lib/find_bit.c: micro-optimise find_next_*_bit
lib: add module support to atomic64 tests
lib: add module support to glob tests
lib: add module support to crc32 tests
kernel/ksysfs.c: add __ro_after_init to bin_attribute structure
...
The idea is that without doing more calculations we extend zero pages to
same element pages for zram. zero page is special case of same element
page with zero element.
1. the test is done under android 7.0
2. startup too many applications circularly
3. sample the zero pages, same pages (none-zero element)
and total pages in function page_zero_filled
the result is listed as below:
ZERO SAME TOTAL
36214 17842 598196
ZERO/TOTAL SAME/TOTAL (ZERO+SAME)/TOTAL ZERO/SAME
AVERAGE 0.060631909 0.024990816 0.085622726 2.663825038
STDEV 0.00674612 0.005887625 0.009707034 2.115881328
MAX 0.069698422 0.030046087 0.094975336 7.56043956
MIN 0.03959586 0.007332205 0.056055193 1.928985507
from the above data, the benefit is about 2.5% and up to 3% of total
swapout pages.
The defect of the patch is that when we recovery a page from non-zero
element the operations are low efficient for partial read.
This patch extends zero_page to same_page so if there is any user to
have monitored zero_pages, he will be surprised if the number is
increased but it's not harmful, I believe.
[minchan@kernel.org: do not free same element pages in zram_meta_free]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170207065741.GA2567@bbox
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483692145-75357-1-git-send-email-zhouxianrong@huawei.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486307804-27903-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: zhouxianrong <zhouxianrong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
zram_reset_device() waits for ongoing writepage pages to be completed by
zram->refcount logic. However, it's pointless because before the reset,
we prevent further opening of zram by zram->claim and flush all of
pending IO by fsync_bdev so there should be no pending IO at the
zram_reset_device().
So let's remove that code which is even broken due to the lack of
wake_up elsewhere.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485145031-11661-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
1) Support multiple huge page sizes, from Nitin Gupta.
2) Improve boot time on large memory configurations, from Pavel
Tatashin.
3) Make BRK handling more consistent and documented, from Vijay Kumar.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
sparc64: Fix build error in flush_tsb_user_page
sparc64: memblock resizes are not handled properly
sparc64: use latency groups to improve add_node_ranges speed
sparc64: Add 64K page size support
sparc64: Multi-page size support
Documentation/sparc: Steps for sending break on sunhv console
sparc64: Send break twice from console to return to boot prom
sparc64: Migrate hvcons irq to panicked cpu
sparc64: Set cpu state to offline when stopped
sunvdc: Add support for setting physical sector size
sparc64: fix for user probes in high memory
sparc: topology_64.h: Fix condition for including cpudata.h
sparc32: mm: srmmu: add __ro_after_init to sparc32_cachetlb_ops structures
Pull block updates and fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates and fixes that missed the first pull request. This
includes bug fixes, and support for autonomous power management.
- Fix from Christoph for missing clear of the request payload, causing
a problem with (at least) the storvsc driver.
- Further fixes for the queue/bdi life time issues from Jan.
- The Kconfig mq scheduler update from me.
- Fixing a use-after-free in dm-rq, spotted by Bart, introduced in this
merge window.
- Three fixes for nbd from Josef.
- Bug fix from Omar, fixing a bug in sas transport code that oopses
when bsg ioctls were used. From Omar.
- Improvements to the queue restart and tag wait from from Omar.
- Set of fixes for the sed/opal code from Scott.
- Three trivial patches to cciss from Tobin
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits)
dm-rq: don't dereference request payload after ending request
blk-mq-sched: separate mark hctx and queue restart operations
blk-mq: use sbq wait queues instead of restart for driver tags
block/sed-opal: Propagate original error message to userland.
nvme/pci: re-check security protocol support after reset
block/sed-opal: Introduce free_opal_dev to free the structure and clean up state
nvme: detect NVMe controller in recent MacBooks
nvme-rdma: add support for host_traddr
nvmet-rdma: Fix error handling
nvmet-rdma: use nvme cm status helper
nvme-rdma: move nvme cm status helper to .h file
nvme-fc: don't bother to validate ioccsz and iorcsz
nvme/pci: No special case for queue busy on IO
nvme/core: Fix race kicking freed request_queue
nvme/pci: Disable on removal when disconnected
nvme: Enable autonomous power state transitions
nvme: Add a quirk mechanism that uses identify_ctrl
nvme: make nvmf_register_transport require a create_ctrl callback
nvme: Use CNS as 8-bit field and avoid endianness conversion
nvme: add semicolon in nvme_command setting
...
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK is set in account_request().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Physical sector size is supported in v1.2 of the vDisk protocol and
should be set if available. If protocol version 1.2 is used and the
physical disk size is unavailable, then the disk is considered busy.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We had a deprecated_attr_warn() warning for 2 years and now the time has
come and we finally can do the cleanup.
The plan was as follows:
: per-stat sysfs attributes are considered to be deprecated.
: The basic strategy is:
: -- the existing RW nodes will be downgraded to WO nodes (in linux 4.11)
: -- deprecated RO sysfs nodes will eventually be removed (in linux 4.11)
:
: The list of deprecated attributes can be found here:
: Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-block-zram
:
: Basically, every attribute that has its own read accessible sysfs
: node (e.g. num_reads) *AND* is accessible via one of the stat files
: (zram<id>/stat or zram<id>/io_stat or zram<id>/mm_stat) is considered
: to be deprecated.
The patch also removes `obsolete/sysfs-block-zram', clean ups
`testing/sysfs-block-zram' and tweaks zram.txt files.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118035838.11090-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Coccinelle emits a warning about casting the return value of
kmalloc(). Coccinelle suggests removing the cast as do
kerneljanitors.
Remove cast from kmalloc() call.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Checkpatch emits ERROR:OPEN_BRACE: that open brace { should be on the
previous line.
Move open brace to new line. Also add space after if/switch statement
since we introduce more checkpatch errors if not fixed at the same
time.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.11-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Xen features and fixes:
- a series from Boris Ostrovsky adding support for booting Linux as
Xen PVH guest
- a series from Juergen Gross streamlining the xenbus driver
- a series from Paul Durrant adding support for the new device model
hypercall
- several small corrections"
* tag 'for-linus-4.11-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/privcmd: add IOCTL_PRIVCMD_RESTRICT
xen/privcmd: Add IOCTL_PRIVCMD_DM_OP
xen/privcmd: return -ENOTTY for unimplemented IOCTLs
xen: optimize xenbus driver for multiple concurrent xenstore accesses
xen: modify xenstore watch event interface
xen: clean up xenbus internal headers
xenbus: Neaten xenbus_va_dev_error
xen/pvh: Use Xen's emergency_restart op for PVH guests
xen/pvh: Enable CPU hotplug
xen/pvh: PVH guests always have PV devices
xen/pvh: Initialize grant table for PVH guests
xen/pvh: Make sure we don't use ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC for SCI
xen/pvh: Bootstrap PVH guest
xen/pvh: Import PVH-related Xen public interfaces
xen/x86: Remove PVH support
x86/boot/32: Convert the 32-bit pgtable setup code from assembly to C
xen/manage: correct return value check on xenbus_scanf()
x86/xen: Fix APIC id mismatch warning on Intel
xen/netback: set default upper limit of tx/rx queues to 8
xen/netfront: set default upper limit of tx/rx queues to 8
If we fail to register the blockdev we need to make sure to destroy the
recv workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
We noticed when trying to do O_DIRECT to an export on the server side
that we were getting requests smaller than the 4k sectorsize of the
device. This is because the client isn't setting the logical and
physical blocksizes properly for the underlying device. Fix this up by
setting the queue blocksizes and then calling bd_set_size.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Break the ioctl handling out into helper functions, some of these things
are getting pretty big and unwieldy.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This update includes the usual round of major driver updates (ncr5380,
ufs, lpfc, be2iscsi, hisi_sas, storvsc, cxlflash, aacraid,
megaraid_sas, ). There's also an assortment of minor fixes and the
major update of switching a bunch of drivers to pci_alloc_irq_vectors
from Christoph.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This update includes the usual round of major driver updates (ncr5380,
ufs, lpfc, be2iscsi, hisi_sas, storvsc, cxlflash, aacraid,
megaraid_sas, ...).
There's also an assortment of minor fixes and the major update of
switching a bunch of drivers to pci_alloc_irq_vectors from Christoph"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (188 commits)
scsi: megaraid_sas: handle dma_addr_t right on 32-bit
scsi: megaraid_sas: array overflow in megasas_dump_frame()
scsi: snic: switch to pci_irq_alloc_vectors
scsi: megaraid_sas: driver version upgrade
scsi: megaraid_sas: Change RAID_1_10_RMW_CMDS to RAID_1_PEER_CMDS and set value to 2
scsi: megaraid_sas: Indentation and smatch warning fixes
scsi: megaraid_sas: Cleanup VD_EXT_DEBUG and SPAN_DEBUG related debug prints
scsi: megaraid_sas: Increase internal command pool
scsi: megaraid_sas: Use synchronize_irq to wait for IRQs to complete
scsi: megaraid_sas: Bail out the driver load if ld_list_query fails
scsi: megaraid_sas: Change build_mpt_mfi_pass_thru to return void
scsi: megaraid_sas: During OCR, if get_ctrl_info fails do not continue with OCR
scsi: megaraid_sas: Do not set fp_possible if TM capable for non-RW syspdIO, change fp_possible to bool
scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove unused pd_index from megasas_build_ld_nonrw_fusion
scsi: megaraid_sas: megasas_return_cmd does not memset IO frame to zero
scsi: megaraid_sas: max_fw_cmds are decremented twice, remove duplicate
scsi: megaraid_sas: update can_queue only if the new value is less
scsi: megaraid_sas: Change max_cmd from u32 to u16 in all functions
scsi: megaraid_sas: set pd_after_lb from MR_BuildRaidContext and initialize pDevHandle to MR_DEVHANDLE_INVALID
scsi: megaraid_sas: latest controller OCR capability from FW before sending shutdown DCMD
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.11/linus-merge-signed' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
- blk-mq scheduling framework from me and Omar, with a port of the
deadline scheduler for this framework. A port of BFQ from Paolo is in
the works, and should be ready for 4.12.
- Various fixups and improvements to the above scheduling framework
from Omar, Paolo, Bart, me, others.
- Cleanup of the exported sysfs blk-mq data into debugfs, from Omar.
This allows us to export more information that helps debug hangs or
performance issues, without cluttering or abusing the sysfs API.
- Fixes for the sbitmap code, the scalable bitmap code that was
migrated from blk-mq, from Omar.
- Removal of the BLOCK_PC support in struct request, and refactoring of
carrying SCSI payloads in the block layer. This cleans up the code
nicely, and enables us to kill the SCSI specific parts of struct
request, shrinking it down nicely. From Christoph mainly, with help
from Hannes.
- Support for ranged discard requests and discard merging, also from
Christoph.
- Support for OPAL in the block layer, and for NVMe as well. Mainly
from Scott Bauer, with fixes/updates from various others folks.
- Error code fixup for gdrom from Christophe.
- cciss pci irq allocation cleanup from Christoph.
- Making the cdrom device operations read only, from Kees Cook.
- Fixes for duplicate bdi registrations and bdi/queue life time
problems from Jan and Dan.
- Set of fixes and updates for lightnvm, from Matias and Javier.
- A few fixes for nbd from Josef, using idr to name devices and a
workqueue deadlock fix on receive. Also marks Josef as the current
maintainer of nbd.
- Fix from Josef, overwriting queue settings when the number of
hardware queues is updated for a blk-mq device.
- NVMe fix from Keith, ensuring that we don't repeatedly mark and IO
aborted, if we didn't end up aborting it.
- SG gap merging fix from Ming Lei for block.
- Loop fix also from Ming, fixing a race and crash between setting loop
status and IO.
- Two block race fixes from Tahsin, fixing request list iteration and
fixing a race between device registration and udev device add
notifiations.
- Double free fix from cgroup writeback, from Tejun.
- Another double free fix in blkcg, from Hou Tao.
- Partition overflow fix for EFI from Alden Tondettar.
* tag 'for-4.11/linus-merge-signed' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (156 commits)
nvme: Check for Security send/recv support before issuing commands.
block/sed-opal: allocate struct opal_dev dynamically
block/sed-opal: tone down not supported warnings
block: don't defer flushes on blk-mq + scheduling
blk-mq-sched: ask scheduler for work, if we failed dispatching leftovers
blk-mq: don't special case flush inserts for blk-mq-sched
blk-mq-sched: don't add flushes to the head of requeue queue
blk-mq: have blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list() return if we queued IO or not
block: do not allow updates through sysfs until registration completes
lightnvm: set default lun range when no luns are specified
lightnvm: fix off-by-one error on target initialization
Maintainers: Modify SED list from nvme to block
Move stack parameters for sed_ioctl to prevent oversized stack with CONFIG_KASAN
uapi: sed-opal fix IOW for activate lsp to use correct struct
cdrom: Make device operations read-only
elevator: fix loading wrong elevator type for blk-mq devices
cciss: switch to pci_irq_alloc_vectors
block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status
blk-mq-sched: don't hold queue_lock when calling exit_icq
block: set make_request_fn manually in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Implement wraparound-safe refcount_t and kref_t types based on
generic atomic primitives (Peter Zijlstra)
- Improve and fix the ww_mutex code (Nicolai Hähnle)
- Add self-tests to the ww_mutex code (Chris Wilson)
- Optimize percpu-rwsems with the 'rcuwait' mechanism (Davidlohr
Bueso)
- Micro-optimize the current-task logic all around the core kernel
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- Tidy up after recent optimizations: remove stale code and APIs,
clean up the code (Waiman Long)
- ... plus misc fixes, updates and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
fork: Fix task_struct alignment
locking/spinlock/debug: Remove spinlock lockup detection code
lockdep: Fix incorrect condition to print bug msgs for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS
lkdtm: Convert to refcount_t testing
kref: Implement 'struct kref' using refcount_t
refcount_t: Introduce a special purpose refcount type
sched/wake_q: Clarify queue reinit comment
sched/wait, rcuwait: Fix typo in comment
locking/mutex: Fix lockdep_assert_held() fail
locking/rtmutex: Flip unlikely() branch to likely() in __rt_mutex_slowlock()
locking/rwsem: Reinit wake_q after use
locking/rwsem: Remove unnecessary atomic_long_t casts
jump_labels: Move header guard #endif down where it belongs
locking/atomic, kref: Implement kref_put_lock()
locking/ww_mutex: Turn off __must_check for now
locking/atomic, kref: Avoid more abuse
locking/atomic, kref: Use kref_get_unless_zero() more
locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()
locking/atomic, kref: Add kref_read()
locking/atomic, kref: Add KREF_INIT()
...
Declare device_type structure as const as it is only stored in the
type field of a device structure. This field is of type const, so add
const to the declaration of device_type structure.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
61546 11610 208 73364 11e94 drivers/block/rbd.o
File size after:
text data bss dec hex filename
61610 11578 208 73396 11eb4 drivers/block/rbd.o
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
object_no can be trivially formatted into an object name. We already
store object names in OSD requests with special care to avoid dynamic
allocations for short names. Storing a name in obj_request, obtained
as below (!), is a waste and will be removed in the next commit.
name = kmem_cache_alloc(rbd_segment_name_cache, ...);
snprintf(name, ...);
obj_request->object_name = kstrdup(name);
kmem_cache_free(rbd_segment_name_cache, name);
...
ceph_oid_aprintf(..., "%s", obj_request->object_name);
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
... and also fix up the comment -- format 1 data objects have always
been 12 hex digits long.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Factor OSD request allocation and initialization code out into
__rbd_osd_req_create().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
The allocation doesn't depend on offset and length. Both offset and
length can be changed after obj_request is allocated, too.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Add support for RBD_FEATURE_DATA_POOL feature. rbd_dev->layout.pool_id
now stores the data pool id.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Rather than initializing layout fields with some made up values in
__rbd_dev_create(), move the initialization into rbd_init_layout() and
call it after the header is actually populated.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Returning u64 doesn't make sense: max header->obj_order is 25 and
ceph_file_layout::object_size is u32.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
As explained in the previous commit, rbd_obj_request machinery (and
rbd_osd_req_create() in particular) shouldn't be used for working with
metadata objects.
Switch to the recently added ceph_osdc_call(). It assumes single pages
for outbound and inbound buffers, but that's OK - none of the callers
need more than that. These pages need to be allocated (messenger is in
dire need of proper iterator interface!), but we are swapping for
pages[] and pagelist allocations in the existing code.
Kill class_name argument - all rbd methods are under "rbd".
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
rbd_obj_request machinery is completely unnecessary here; all that's
being done is fetching a metadata object - no striping, cloning, etc.
More importantly, rbd_osd_req_create() grabs pool id from layout and
that is becoming a data pool id.
Kill offset argument - all metadata objects are small and read in full.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
No reason to delay it until image_id is known. This will be required
by some rbd_obj_method_sync() callers, after rbd_obj_method_sync() is
changed to take oloc.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Image format 1 is deprecated and format 2 doesn't have these. Also,
__rbd_dev_create() takes care of zeroing (or otherwise initializing)
format 2 specific fields.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Since function tables are a common target for attackers, it's best to keep
them in read-only memory. As such, this makes the CDROM device ops tables
const. This drops additionally n_minors, since it isn't used meaningfully,
and sets the only user of cdrom_dummy_generic_packet explicitly so the
variables can all be const.
Inspired by similar changes in grsecurity/PaX.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
It is a relatively common idiom (8 instances) to first look up an IDR
entry, and then remove it from the tree if it is found, possibly doing
further operations upon the entry afterwards. If we change idr_remove()
to return the removed object, all of these users can save themselves a
walk of the IDR tree.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Simple cleanup to use the new APIs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Tested-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
