For additional robustness in the face of Hyper-V errors or malicious
behavior, validate all values that originate from packets that Hyper-V
has sent to the guest in the host-to-guest ring buffer. Ensure that
invalid values cannot cause data being copied out of the bounds of the
source buffer in hvs_stream_dequeue().
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428145107.7878-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Pointers to VMbus packets sent by Hyper-V are used by the hv_sock driver
within the guest VM. Hyper-V can send packets with erroneous values or
modify packet fields after they are processed by the guest. To defend
against these scenarios, copy the incoming packet after validating its
length and offset fields using hv_pkt_iter_{first,next}(). Use
HVS_PKT_LEN(HVS_MTU_SIZE) to initialize the buffer which holds the
copies of the incoming packets. In this way, the packet can no longer
be modified by the host.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428145107.7878-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The function returns NULL if the ring buffer doesn't contain enough
readable bytes to constitute a packet descriptor. The ring buffer's
write_index is in memory which is shared with the Hyper-V host, an
erroneous or malicious host could thus change its value and overturn
the result of hvs_stream_has_data().
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428145107.7878-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When building under -Warray-bounds, the compiler is especially
conservative when faced with casts from a smaller object to a larger
object. While this has found many real bugs, there are some cases that
are currently false positives (like here). With this as one of the last
few instances of the warning in the kernel before -Warray-bounds can be
enabled globally, rearrange the functions so that there is a header-only
version of hvs_send_data(). Silences this warning:
net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c: In function 'hvs_shutdown_lock_held.constprop':
net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c:231:32: warning: array subscript 'struct hvs_send_buf[0]' is partly outside array bounds of 'struct vmpipe_proto_header[1]' [-Warray-bounds]
231 | send_buf->hdr.pkt_type = 1;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c:465:36: note: while referencing 'hdr'
465 | struct vmpipe_proto_header hdr;
| ^~~
This change results in no executable instruction differences.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207063217.2591451-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pointers to ring-buffer packets sent by Hyper-V are used within the
guest VM. Hyper-V can send packets with erroneous values or modify
packet fields after they are processed by the guest. To defend
against these scenarios, return a copy of the incoming VMBus packet
after validating its length and offset fields in hv_pkt_iter_first().
In this way, the packet can no longer be modified by the host.
Signed-off-by: Andres Beltran <lkmlabelt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408161439.341988-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
In vsock_shutdown() we touched some socket fields without holding the
socket lock, such as 'state' and 'sk_flags'.
Also, after the introduction of multi-transport, we are accessing
'vsk->transport' in vsock_send_shutdown() without holding the lock
and this call can be made while the connection is in progress, so
the transport can change in the meantime.
To avoid issues, we hold the socket lock when we enter in
vsock_shutdown() and release it when we leave.
Among the transports that implement the 'shutdown' callback, only
hyperv_transport acquired the lock. Since the caller now holds it,
we no longer take it.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some transports (hyperv, virtio) acquire the sock lock during the
.release() callback.
In the vsock_stream_connect() we call vsock_assign_transport(); if
the socket was previously assigned to another transport, the
vsk->transport->release() is called, but the sock lock is already
held in the vsock_stream_connect(), causing a deadlock reported by
syzbot:
INFO: task syz-executor280:9768 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor280 D27912 9768 9766 0x00000000
Call Trace:
context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:3386 [inline]
__schedule+0x934/0x1f90 kernel/sched/core.c:4082
schedule+0xdc/0x2b0 kernel/sched/core.c:4156
__lock_sock+0x165/0x290 net/core/sock.c:2413
lock_sock_nested+0xfe/0x120 net/core/sock.c:2938
virtio_transport_release+0xc4/0xd60 net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:832
vsock_assign_transport+0xf3/0x3b0 net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c:454
vsock_stream_connect+0x2b3/0xc70 net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c:1288
__sys_connect_file+0x161/0x1c0 net/socket.c:1857
__sys_connect+0x174/0x1b0 net/socket.c:1874
__do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1885 [inline]
__se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1882 [inline]
__x64_sys_connect+0x73/0xb0 net/socket.c:1882
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
To avoid this issue, this patch remove the lock acquiring in the
.release() callback of hyperv and virtio transports, and it holds
the lock when we call vsk->transport->release() in the vsock core.
Reported-by: syzbot+731710996d79d0d58fbc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 408624af4c ("vsock: use local transport when it is loaded")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, hv_sock restricts the port the guest socket can accept
connections on. hv_sock divides the socket port namespace into two parts
for server side (listening socket), 0-0x7FFFFFFF & 0x80000000-0xFFFFFFFF
(there are no restrictions on client port namespace). The first part
(0-0x7FFFFFFF) is reserved for sockets where connections can be accepted.
The second part (0x80000000-0xFFFFFFFF) is reserved for allocating ports
for the peer (host) socket, once a connection is accepted.
This reservation of the port namespace is specific to hv_sock and not
known by the generic vsock library (ex: af_vsock). This is problematic
because auto-binds/ephemeral ports are handled by the generic vsock
library and it has no knowledge of this port reservation and could
allocate a port that is not compatible with hv_sock (and legitimately so).
The issue hasn't surfaced so far because the auto-bind code of vsock
(__vsock_bind_stream) prior to the change 'VSOCK: bind to random port for
VMADDR_PORT_ANY' would start walking up from LAST_RESERVED_PORT (1023) and
start assigning ports. That will take a large number of iterations to hit
0x7FFFFFFF. But, after the above change to randomize port selection, the
issue has started coming up more frequently.
There has really been no good reason to have this port reservation logic
in hv_sock from the get go. Reserving a local port for peer ports is not
how things are handled generally. Peer ports should reflect the peer port.
This fixes the issue by lifting the port reservation, and also returns the
right peer port. Since the code converts the GUID to the peer port (by
using the first 4 bytes), there is a possibility of conflicts, but that
seems like a reasonable risk to take, given this is limited to vsock and
that only applies to all local sockets.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Hibernation support (Dexuan Cui).
- Latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby).
- Decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya).
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V updates from Sasha Levin:
- support for new VMBus protocols (Andrea Parri)
- hibernation support (Dexuan Cui)
- latency testing framework (Branden Bonaby)
- decoupling Hyper-V page size from guest page size (Himadri Pandya)
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (22 commits)
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix crash handler reset of Hyper-V synic
drivers/hv: Replace binary semaphore with mutex
drivers: iommu: hyperv: Make HYPERV_IOMMU only available on x86
HID: hyperv: Add the support of hibernation
hv_balloon: Add the support of hibernation
x86/hyperv: Implement hv_is_hibernation_supported()
Drivers: hv: balloon: Remove dependencies on guest page size
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove dependencies on guest page size
x86: hv: Add function to allocate zeroed page for Hyper-V
Drivers: hv: util: Specify ring buffer size using Hyper-V page size
Drivers: hv: Specify receive buffer size using Hyper-V page size
tools: hv: add vmbus testing tool
drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce latency testing
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Support deferred IO for Hyper-V frame buffer driver
video: hyperv: hyperv_fb: Obtain screen resolution from Hyper-V host
hv_netvsc: Add the support of hibernation
hv_sock: Add the support of hibernation
video: hyperv_fb: Add the support of hibernation
scsi: storvsc: Add the support of hibernation
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add module parameter to cap the VMBus version
...
Add the necessary dummy callbacks for hibernation.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch adds 'module' member in the 'struct vsock_transport'
in order to get/put the transport module. This prevents the
module unloading while sockets are assigned to it.
We increase the module refcnt when a socket is assigned to a
transport, and we decrease the module refcnt when the socket
is destructed.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the support of multiple transports in the
VSOCK core.
With the multi-transports support, we can use vsock with nested VMs
(using also different hypervisors) loading both guest->host and
host->guest transports at the same time.
Major changes:
- vsock core module can be loaded regardless of the transports
- vsock_core_init() and vsock_core_exit() are renamed to
vsock_core_register() and vsock_core_unregister()
- vsock_core_register() has a feature parameter (H2G, G2H, DGRAM)
to identify which directions the transport can handle and if it's
support DGRAM (only vmci)
- each stream socket is assigned to a transport when the remote CID
is set (during the connect() or when we receive a connection request
on a listener socket).
The remote CID is used to decide which transport to use:
- remote CID <= VMADDR_CID_HOST will use guest->host transport;
- remote CID == local_cid (guest->host transport) will use guest->host
transport for loopback (host->guest transports don't support loopback);
- remote CID > VMADDR_CID_HOST will use host->guest transport;
- listener sockets are not bound to any transports since no transport
operations are done on it. In this way we can create a listener
socket, also if the transports are not loaded or with VMADDR_CID_ANY
to listen on all transports.
- DGRAM sockets are handled as before, since only the vmci_transport
provides this feature.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remote peer is always the host, so we set VMADDR_CID_HOST as
remote CID instead of VMADDR_CID_ANY.
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All transports call __vsock_create() with the same parameters,
most of them depending on the parent socket. In order to simplify
the VSOCK core APIs exposed to the transports, this patch adds
the vsock_create_connected() callable from transports to create
a new socket when a connection request is received.
We also unexported the __vsock_create().
Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
virtio_transport and vmci_transport handle the buffer_size
sockopts in a very similar way.
In order to support multiple transports, this patch moves this
handling in the core to allow the user to change the options
also if the socket is not yet assigned to any transport.
This patch also adds the '.notify_buffer_size' callback in the
'struct virtio_transport' in order to inform the transport,
when the buffer_size is changed by the user. It is also useful
to limit the 'buffer_size' requested (e.g. virtio transports).
Acked-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Writers are holding a lock, but many readers do not.
Following patch will add appropriate barriers in
sk_acceptq_removed() and sk_acceptq_added().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Current code assumes PAGE_SIZE (the guest page size) is equal
to the page size used to communicate with Hyper-V (which is
always 4K). While this assumption is true on x86, it may not
be true for Hyper-V on other architectures. For example,
Linux on ARM64 may have PAGE_SIZE of 16K or 64K. A new symbol,
HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, has been previously introduced to use when
the Hyper-V page size is intended instead of the guest page size.
Make this code work on non-x86 architectures by using the new
HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE symbol instead of PAGE_SIZE, where appropriate.
Also replace the now redundant PAGE_SIZE_4K with HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE.
The change has no effect on x86, but lays the groundwork to run
on ARM64 and others.
Signed-off-by: Himadri Pandya <himadrispandya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Lockdep is unhappy if two locks from the same class are held.
Fix the below warning for hyperv and virtio sockets (vmci socket code
doesn't have the issue) by using lock_sock_nested() when __vsock_release()
is called recursively:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.3.0+ #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
server/1795 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8880c5158990 (sk_lock-AF_VSOCK){+.+.}, at: hvs_release+0x10/0x120 [hv_sock]
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8880c5158150 (sk_lock-AF_VSOCK){+.+.}, at: __vsock_release+0x2e/0xf0 [vsock]
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(sk_lock-AF_VSOCK);
lock(sk_lock-AF_VSOCK);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
2 locks held by server/1795:
#0: ffff8880c5d05ff8 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#10){+.+.}, at: __sock_release+0x2d/0xa0
#1: ffff8880c5158150 (sk_lock-AF_VSOCK){+.+.}, at: __vsock_release+0x2e/0xf0 [vsock]
stack backtrace:
CPU: 5 PID: 1795 Comm: server Not tainted 5.3.0+ #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x90
__lock_acquire.cold.67+0xd2/0x20b
lock_acquire+0xb5/0x1c0
lock_sock_nested+0x6d/0x90
hvs_release+0x10/0x120 [hv_sock]
__vsock_release+0x24/0xf0 [vsock]
__vsock_release+0xa0/0xf0 [vsock]
vsock_release+0x12/0x30 [vsock]
__sock_release+0x37/0xa0
sock_close+0x14/0x20
__fput+0xc1/0x250
task_work_run+0x98/0xc0
do_exit+0x344/0xc60
do_group_exit+0x47/0xb0
get_signal+0x15c/0xc50
do_signal+0x30/0x720
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x50/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x24e/0x270
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f4184e85f31
Tested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a race condition for an established connection that is being closed
by the guest: the refcnt is 4 at the end of hvs_release() (Note: here the
'remove_sock' is false):
1 for the initial value;
1 for the sk being in the bound list;
1 for the sk being in the connected list;
1 for the delayed close_work.
After hvs_release() finishes, __vsock_release() -> sock_put(sk) *may*
decrease the refcnt to 3.
Concurrently, hvs_close_connection() runs in another thread:
calls vsock_remove_sock() to decrease the refcnt by 2;
call sock_put() to decrease the refcnt to 0, and free the sk;
next, the "release_sock(sk)" may hang due to use-after-free.
In the above, after hvs_release() finishes, if hvs_close_connection() runs
faster than "__vsock_release() -> sock_put(sk)", then there is not any issue,
because at the beginning of hvs_close_connection(), the refcnt is still 4.
The issue can be resolved if an extra reference is taken when the
connection is established.
Fixes: a9eeb998c2 ("hv_sock: Add support for delayed close")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The rest of Hyper-V code is using new types for UUID handling.
Convert hv_sock as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, hvsock can enter into a state where epoll_wait on EPOLLOUT will
not return even when the hvsock socket is writable, under some race
condition. This can happen under the following sequence:
- fd = socket(hvsocket)
- fd_out = dup(fd)
- fd_in = dup(fd)
- start a writer thread that writes data to fd_out with a combination of
epoll_wait(fd_out, EPOLLOUT) and
- start a reader thread that reads data from fd_in with a combination of
epoll_wait(fd_in, EPOLLIN)
- On the host, there are two threads that are reading/writing data to the
hvsocket
stack:
hvs_stream_has_space
hvs_notify_poll_out
vsock_poll
sock_poll
ep_poll
Race condition:
check for epollout from ep_poll():
assume no writable space in the socket
hvs_stream_has_space() returns 0
check for epollin from ep_poll():
assume socket has some free space < HVS_PKT_LEN(HVS_SEND_BUF_SIZE)
hvs_stream_has_space() will clear the channel pending send size
host will not notify the guest because the pending send size has
been cleared and so the hvsocket will never mark the
socket writable
Now, the EPOLLOUT will never return even if the socket write buffer is
empty.
The fix is to set the pending size to the default size and never change it.
This way the host will always notify the guest whenever the writable space
is bigger than the pending size. The host is already optimized to *only*
notify the guest when the pending size threshold boundary is crossed and
not everytime.
This change also reduces the cpu usage somewhat since hv_stream_has_space()
is in the hotpath of send:
vsock_stream_sendmsg()->hv_stream_has_space()
Earlier hv_stream_has_space was setting/clearing the pending size on every
call.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"Lots of bug fixes here:
1) Out of bounds access in __bpf_skc_lookup, from Lorenz Bauer.
2) Fix rate reporting in cfg80211_calculate_bitrate_he(), from John
Crispin.
3) Use after free in psock backlog workqueue, from John Fastabend.
4) Fix source port matching in fdb peer flow rule of mlx5, from Raed
Salem.
5) Use atomic_inc_not_zero() in fl6_sock_lookup(), from Eric Dumazet.
6) Network header needs to be set for packet redirect in nfp, from
John Hurley.
7) Fix udp zerocopy refcnt, from Willem de Bruijn.
8) Don't assume linear buffers in vxlan and geneve error handlers,
from Stefano Brivio.
9) Fix TOS matching in mlxsw, from Jiri Pirko.
10) More SCTP cookie memory leak fixes, from Neil Horman.
11) Fix VLAN filtering in rtl8366, from Linus Walluij.
12) Various TCP SACK payload size and fragmentation memory limit fixes
from Eric Dumazet.
13) Use after free in pneigh_get_next(), also from Eric Dumazet.
14) LAPB control block leak fix from Jeremy Sowden"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (145 commits)
lapb: fixed leak of control-blocks.
tipc: purge deferredq list for each grp member in tipc_group_delete
ax25: fix inconsistent lock state in ax25_destroy_timer
neigh: fix use-after-free read in pneigh_get_next
tcp: fix compile error if !CONFIG_SYSCTL
hv_sock: Suppress bogus "may be used uninitialized" warnings
be2net: Fix number of Rx queues used for flow hashing
net: handle 802.1P vlan 0 packets properly
tcp: enforce tcp_min_snd_mss in tcp_mtu_probing()
tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl
tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits
tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbs
Revert "net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change"
bpf: fix nested bpf tracepoints with per-cpu data
bpf: Fix out of bounds memory access in bpf_sk_storage
vsock/virtio: set SOCK_DONE on peer shutdown
net: dsa: rtl8366: Fix up VLAN filtering
net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change
net: add high_order_alloc_disable sysctl/static key
tcp: add tcp_tx_skb_cache sysctl
...
gcc 8.2.0 may report these bogus warnings under some condition:
warning: ‘vnew’ may be used uninitialized in this function
warning: ‘hvs_new’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Actually, the 2 pointers are only initialized and used if the variable
"conn_from_host" is true. The code is not buggy here.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license
version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program
is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 263 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.208660670@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, the hv_sock send() iterates once over the buffer, puts data into
the VMBUS channel and returns. It doesn't maximize on the case when there
is a simultaneous reader draining data from the channel. In such a case,
the send() can maximize the bandwidth (and consequently minimize the cpu
cycles) by iterating until the channel is found to be full.
Perf data:
Total Data Transfer: 10GB/iteration
Single threaded reader/writer, Linux hvsocket writer with Windows hvsocket
reader
Packet size: 64KB
CPU sys time was captured using the 'time' command for the writer to send
10GB of data.
'Send Buffer Loop' is with the patch applied.
The values below are over 10 iterations.
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| | Current | Send Buffer Loop |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| | Throughput | CPU sys | Throughput | CPU sys |
| | (MB/s) | time (s) | (MB/s) | time (s) |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| Min | 407 | 7.048 | 401 | 5.958 |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| Max | 455 | 7.563 | 542 | 6.993 |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| Avg | 440 | 7.411 | 451 | 6.639 |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
| Median | 446 | 7.417 | 447 | 6.761 |
|--------------------------------------------------------|
Observation:
1. The avg throughput doesn't really change much with this change for this
scenario. This is most probably because the bottleneck on throughput is
somewhere else.
2. The average system (or kernel) cpu time goes down by 10%+ with this
change, for the same amount of data transfer.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the hv_sock buffer size is static and can't scale to the
bandwidth requirements of the application. This change allows the
applications to influence the socket buffer sizes using the SO_SNDBUF and
the SO_RCVBUF socket options.
Few interesting points to note:
1. Since the VMBUS does not allow a resize operation of the ring size, the
socket buffer size option should be set prior to establishing the
connection for it to take effect.
2. Setting the socket option comes with the cost of that much memory being
reserved/allocated by the kernel, for the lifetime of the connection.
Perf data:
Total Data Transfer: 1GB
Single threaded reader/writer
Results below are summarized over 10 iterations.
Linux hvsocket writer + Windows hvsocket reader:
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Packet size -> | 128B | 1KB | 4KB | 64KB |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|SO_SNDBUF size | | Throughput in MB/s (min/max/avg/median): |
| v | |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Default | 109/118/114/116 | 636/774/701/700 | 435/507/480/476 | 410/491/462/470 |
| 16KB | 110/116/112/111 | 575/705/662/671 | 749/900/854/869 | 592/824/692/676 |
| 32KB | 108/120/115/115 | 703/823/767/772 | 718/878/850/866 | 1593/2124/2000/2085 |
| 64KB | 108/119/114/114 | 592/732/683/688 | 805/934/903/911 | 1784/1943/1862/1843 |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
Windows hvsocket writer + Linux hvsocket reader:
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|Packet size -> | 128B | 1KB | 4KB | 64KB |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|SO_RCVBUF size | | Throughput in MB/s (min/max/avg/median): |
| v | |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Default | 69/82/75/73 | 313/343/333/336 | 418/477/446/445 | 659/701/676/678 |
| 16KB | 69/83/76/77 | 350/401/375/382 | 506/548/517/516 | 602/624/615/615 |
| 32KB | 62/83/73/73 | 471/529/496/494 | 830/1046/935/939 | 944/1180/1070/1100 |
| 64KB | 64/70/68/69 | 467/533/501/497 | 1260/1590/1430/1431 | 1605/1819/1670/1660 |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, hvsock does not implement any delayed or background close
logic. Whenever the hvsock socket is closed, a FIN is sent to the peer, and
the last reference to the socket is dropped, which leads to a call to
.destruct where the socket can hang indefinitely waiting for the peer to
close it's side. The can cause the user application to hang in the close()
call.
This change implements proper STREAM(TCP) closing handshake mechanism by
sending the FIN to the peer and the waiting for the peer's FIN to arrive
for a given timeout. On timeout, it will try to terminate the connection
(i.e. a RST). This is in-line with other socket providers such as virtio.
This change does not address the hang in the vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister
where it waits indefinitely for the host to rescind the channel. That
should be taken up as a separate fix.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit 3b4477d2dc ("VSOCK: use TCP
state constants for sk_state") VSOCK has used TCP_* constants for
sk_state.
Commit b4562ca792 ("hv_sock: add locking
in the open/close/release code paths") reintroduced the SS_DISCONNECTING
constant.
This patch replaces the old SS_DISCONNECTING with the new TCP_CLOSING
constant.
CC: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
CC: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were quite a few overlapping sets of changes here.
Daniel's bug fix for off-by-ones in the new BPF branch instructions,
along with the added allowances for "data_end > ptr + x" forms
collided with the metadata additions.
Along with those three changes came veritifer test cases, which in
their final form I tried to group together properly. If I had just
trimmed GIT's conflict tags as-is, this would have split up the
meta tests unnecessarily.
In the socketmap code, a set of preemption disabling changes
overlapped with the rename of bpf_compute_data_end() to
bpf_compute_data_pointers().
Changes were made to the mv88e6060.c driver set addr method
which got removed in net-next.
The hyperv transport socket layer had a locking change in 'net'
which overlapped with a change of socket state macro usage
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Without the patch, when hvs_open_connection() hasn't completely established
a connection (e.g. it has changed sk->sk_state to SS_CONNECTED, but hasn't
inserted the sock into the connected queue), vsock_stream_connect() may see
the sk_state change and return the connection to the userspace, and next
when the userspace closes the connection quickly, hvs_release() may not see
the connection in the connected queue; finally hvs_open_connection()
inserts the connection into the queue, but we won't be able to purge the
connection for ever.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com>
Cc: Rolf Neugebauer <rolf.neugebauer@docker.com>
Cc: Marcelo Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are two state fields: socket->state and sock->sk_state. The
socket->state field uses SS_UNCONNECTED, SS_CONNECTED, etc while the
sock->sk_state typically uses values that match TCP state constants
(TCP_CLOSE, TCP_ESTABLISHED). AF_VSOCK does not follow this convention
and instead uses SS_* constants for both fields.
The sk_state field will be exposed to userspace through the vsock_diag
interface for ss(8), netstat(8), and other programs.
This patch switches sk_state to TCP state constants so that the meaning
of this field is consistent with other address families. Not just
AF_INET and AF_INET6 use the TCP constants, AF_UNIX and others do too.
The following mapping was used to convert the code:
SS_FREE -> TCP_CLOSE
SS_UNCONNECTED -> TCP_CLOSE
SS_CONNECTING -> TCP_SYN_SENT
SS_CONNECTED -> TCP_ESTABLISHED
SS_DISCONNECTING -> TCP_CLOSING
VSOCK_SS_LISTEN -> TCP_LISTEN
In __vsock_create() the sk_state initialization was dropped because
sock_init_data() already initializes sk_state to TCP_CLOSE.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Hyper-V Sockets (hv_sock) supplies a byte-stream based communication
mechanism between the host and the guest. It uses VMBus ringbuffer as the
transportation layer.
With hv_sock, applications between the host (Windows 10, Windows Server
2016 or newer) and the guest can talk with each other using the traditional
socket APIs.
More info about Hyper-V Sockets is available here:
"Make your own integration services":
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/user-guide/make-integration-service
The patch implements the necessary support in Linux guest by introducing a new
vsock transport for AF_VSOCK.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Andy King <acking@vmware.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Cc: George Zhang <georgezhang@vmware.com>
Cc: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com>
Cc: Reilly Grant <grantr@vmware.com>
Cc: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Cathy Avery <cavery@redhat.com>
Cc: Rolf Neugebauer <rolf.neugebauer@docker.com>
Cc: Marcelo Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
