Only a 'struct perf_cmp_map' forward allocation is necessary, fix the
places that need the header but were getting it indirectly, by luck,
from env.h.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3sj3n534zghxhk7ygzeaqlx9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Check that it is not needed and remove, fixing up some fallout for
places where it was only serving to get something else.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9h6dg6lsqe2usyqjh5rrues4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Now that builtin.h isn't included by any other header, we can check
where it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it
isn't being obtained indirectly.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mn7jheex85iw9qo6tlv26hb2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
With the movement of lots of stuff out of perf.h to other headers we
ended up not needing it in lots of places, remove it from those places.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-c718m0sxxwp73lp9d8vpihb4@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
And remove unneeded include directives from perf-sys.h to prune the
header dependency tree.
Fixup the fallout in places where definitions were being used without
the needed include directives that were being satisfied because they
were in perf-sys.h.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7b1zvugiwak4ibfa3j6ott7f@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To get closer to upstream and check if we need to sync more UAPI
headers, pick up fixes for libbpf that prevent perf's container tests
from completing successfuly, etc.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Michael reported an issue with perf bench numa failing with binding to
cpu0 with '-0' option.
# perf bench numa mem -p 3 -t 1 -P 512 -s 100 -zZcm0 --thp 1 -M 1 -ddd
# Running 'numa/mem' benchmark:
# Running main, "perf bench numa numa-mem -p 3 -t 1 -P 512 -s 100 -zZcm0 --thp 1 -M 1 -ddd"
binding to node 0, mask: 0000000000000001 => -1
perf: bench/numa.c:356: bind_to_memnode: Assertion `!(ret)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
This happens when the cpu0 is not part of node0, which is the benchmark
assumption and we can see that's not the case for some powerpc servers.
Using correct node for cpu0 binding.
Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801142642.28004-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Moving the following functions from tools/perf:
cpu_map__new()
cpu_map__read()
to libperf with the following names:
perf_cpu_map__new()
perf_cpu_map__read()
Committer notes:
Fixed up this one:
tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-44-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map, so it could be part of
libperf.
Committer notes:
Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
In places where the equivalent was already being done, i.e.:
free(a);
a = NULL;
And in placs where struct members are being freed so that if we have
some erroneous reference to its struct, then accesses to freed members
will result in segfaults, which we can detect faster than use after free
to areas that may still have something seemingly valid.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jatyoofo5boc1bsvoig6bb6i@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Eroding a bit more the tools/perf/util/util.h hodpodge header.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-natazosyn9rwjka25tvcnyi0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
While cross building perf to the ARC architecture on a fedora 30 host,
we were failing with:
CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/numa.o
bench/numa.c: In function ‘worker_thread’:
bench/numa.c:1261:12: error: ‘RUSAGE_THREAD’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SIGEV_THREAD’?
getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &rusage);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
SIGEV_THREAD
bench/numa.c:1261:12: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
[perfbuilder@60d5802468f6 perf]$ /arc_gnu_2019.03-rc1_prebuilt_uclibc_le_archs_linux_install/bin/arc-linux-gcc --version | head -1
arc-linux-gcc (ARCv2 ISA Linux uClibc toolchain 2019.03-rc1) 8.3.1 20190225
[perfbuilder@60d5802468f6 perf]$
Trying to reproduce a report by Vineet, I noticed that, with just
cross-built zlib and numactl libraries, I ended up with the above
failure.
So, since RUSAGE_THREAD is available as a define, check for that and
numactl libraries, I ended up with the above failure.
So, since RUSAGE_THREAD is available as a define in the system headers,
check if it is defined in the 'perf bench numa' sources and define it if
not.
Now it builds and I have to figure out if the problem reported by Vineet
only takes place if we have libelf or some other library available.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2wb4r1gir9xrevbpq7qp0amk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
BPF:
Song Liu:
- Add support for annotating BPF programs, using the PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT
and PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL recently added to the kernel and plugging
binutils's libopcodes disassembly of BPF programs with the existing
annotation interfaces in 'perf annotate', 'perf report' and 'perf top'
various output formats (--stdio, --stdio2, --tui).
perf list:
Andi Kleen:
- Filter metrics when using substring search.
perf record:
Andi Kleen:
- Allow to limit number of reported perf.data files
- Clarify help for --switch-output.
perf report:
Andi Kleen
- Indicate JITed code better.
- Show all sort keys in help output.
perf script:
Andi Kleen:
- Support relative time.
perf stat:
Andi Kleen:
- Improve scaling.
General:
Changbin Du:
- Fix some mostly error path memory and reference count leaks found
using gcc's ASan and UBSan.
Vendor events:
Mamatha Inamdar:
- Remove P8 HW events which are not supported.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.1-20190321' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/urgent
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo:
BPF:
Song Liu:
- Add support for annotating BPF programs, using the PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT
and PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL recently added to the kernel and plugging
binutils's libopcodes disassembly of BPF programs with the existing
annotation interfaces in 'perf annotate', 'perf report' and 'perf top'
various output formats (--stdio, --stdio2, --tui).
perf list:
Andi Kleen:
- Filter metrics when using substring search.
perf record:
Andi Kleen:
- Allow to limit number of reported perf.data files
- Clarify help for --switch-output.
perf report:
Andi Kleen
- Indicate JITed code better.
- Show all sort keys in help output.
perf script:
Andi Kleen:
- Support relative time.
perf stat:
Andi Kleen:
- Improve scaling.
General:
Changbin Du:
- Fix some mostly error path memory and reference count leaks found
using gcc's ASan and UBSan.
Vendor events:
Mamatha Inamdar:
- Remove P8 HW events which are not supported.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Optimization level '-Og' offers a reasonable level of optimization while
maintaining fast compilation and a good debugging experience. This patch
tries to make it work.
$ make DEBUG=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS='-Og'
bench/epoll-ctl.c: In function ‘do_threads’:
bench/epoll-ctl.c:274:9: error: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
return ret;
^~~
...
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-4-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This replaces all open encodings in tools with NUMA_NO_NODE. Also
linux/numa.h is now needed for the perf build.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix for replace open encodings for NUMA_NO_NODE]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190108131141.730e9c4f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545127933-10711-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> [drivers/infiniband]
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> [ixgbe]
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> [mtip32xx]
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> [dmaengine.c]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This program benchmarks concurrent epoll_wait(2) for file descriptors
that are monitored with with EPOLLIN along various semantics, by a
single epoll instance. Such conditions can be found when using
single/combined or multiple queuing when load balancing.
Each thread has a number of private, nonblocking file descriptors,
referred to as fdmap. A writer thread will constantly be writing to the
fdmaps of all threads, minimizing each threads's chances of epoll_wait
not finding any ready read events and blocking as this is not what we
want to stress. Full details in the start of the C file.
Committer testing:
# perf bench
Usage:
perf bench [<common options>] <collection> <benchmark> [<options>]
# List of all available benchmark collections:
sched: Scheduler and IPC benchmarks
mem: Memory access benchmarks
numa: NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks
futex: Futex stressing benchmarks
epoll: Epoll stressing benchmarks
all: All benchmarks
# perf bench epoll
# List of available benchmarks for collection 'epoll':
wait: Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_waits
all: Run all futex benchmarks
# perf bench epoll wait
# Running 'epoll/wait' benchmark:
Run summary [PID 19295]: 3 threads monitoring on 64 file-descriptors for 8 secs.
[thread 0] fdmap: 0xdaa650 ... 0xdaa74c [ 328241 ops/sec ]
[thread 1] fdmap: 0xdaa900 ... 0xdaa9fc [ 351695 ops/sec ]
[thread 2] fdmap: 0xdaabb0 ... 0xdaacac [ 381423 ops/sec ]
Averaged 353786 operations/sec (+- 4.35%), total secs = 8
#
Committer notes:
Fix the build on debian:experimental-x-mips, debian:experimental-x-mipsel
and others:
CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/epoll-wait.o
bench/epoll-wait.c: In function 'writerfn':
bench/epoll-wait.c:399:12: error: format '%ld' expects argument of type 'long int', but argument 2 has type 'size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Werror=format=]
printinfo("exiting writer-thread (total full-loops: %ld)\n", iter);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~
bench/epoll-wait.c:86:31: note: in definition of macro 'printinfo'
do { if (__verbose) { printf(fmt, ## arg); fflush(stdout); } } while (0)
^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> <jbaron@akamai.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106152226.20883-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106182349.thdkpvshkna5vd7o@linux-r8p5>
[ Applied above fixup as per Davidlohr's request ]
[ Use inttypes.h to print rlim_t fields, fixing the build on Alpine Linux / musl libc ]
[ Check if eventfd() is available, i.e. if HAVE_EVENTFD is defined ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Both futex and epoll need this call, and can cause build failure on
systems that don't have it pthread_attr_setaffinity_np().
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Reported-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181109210719.pr7ohayuwqmfp2wl@linux-r8p5
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To cope with the changes in:
12c89130a5 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling")
60622d6822 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining")
bd131544aa ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling")
da7bc9c57e ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling")
This needed introducing a file with a copy of the mcsafe_handle_tail()
function, that is used in the new memcpy_64.S file, as well as a dummy
mcsafe_test.h header.
Testing it:
$ nm ~/bin/perf | grep mcsafe
0000000000484130 T mcsafe_handle_tail
0000000000484300 T __memcpy_mcsafe
$
$ perf bench mem memcpy
# Running 'mem/memcpy' benchmark:
# function 'default' (Default memcpy() provided by glibc)
# Copying 1MB bytes ...
44.389205 GB/sec
# function 'x86-64-unrolled' (unrolled memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
# Copying 1MB bytes ...
22.710756 GB/sec
# function 'x86-64-movsq' (movsq-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
# Copying 1MB bytes ...
42.459239 GB/sec
# function 'x86-64-movsb' (movsb-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
# Copying 1MB bytes ...
42.459239 GB/sec
$
This silences this perf tools build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-igdpciheradk3gb3qqal52d0@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Currently we can hit following assert when running numa bench:
$ perf bench numa mem -p 3 -t 1 -P 512 -s 100 -zZ0cm --thp 1
perf: bench/numa.c:1577: __bench_numa: Assertion `!(!(((wait_stat) & 0x7f) == 0))' failed.
The assertion is correct, because we hit the SIGFPE in following line:
Thread 2.2 "thread 0/0" received signal SIGFPE, Arithmetic exception.
[Switching to Thread 0x7fffd28c6700 (LWP 11750)]
0x000.. in worker_thread (__tdata=0x7.. ) at bench/numa.c:1257
1257 td->speed_gbs = bytes_done / (td->runtime_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC) / 1e9;
We don't check if the runtime is actually bigger than 1 second,
and thus this might end up with zero division within FPU.
Adding the check to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620094036.17278-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
'R' means access the data via reads instead of writes, fix this typo.
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524644707-11030-1-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
These duplicate includes have been found with scripts/checkincludes.pl
but they have been removed manually to avoid removing false positives.
Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512582204-6493-1-git-send-email-pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Waker threads in the futex wake-parallel benchmark are started by a loop
using pthread_create(). However, there is no synchronization for when
the waker threads wake the waiting threads. Comparison of the waker
threads' measurement timestamps show they are not all running
concurrently because older waker threads finish their task before newer
waker threads even start.
This patch uses a barrier to better synchronize the waker threads.
Signed-off-by: James Yang <james.yang@arm.com
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171127042101.3659-4-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
[ Disable the wake-parallel test for systems without pthread_barrier_t ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It was reported that the whole futex bench breaks when dealing with
non-contiguously numbered cpus.
$ echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
$ ./perf bench futex all
perf: pthread_create: Operation not permitted
Run summary [PID 14934]: 7 threads, each ....
James had implemented an approach with cpumaps that use an in house
flavor. Instead of re-inventing the wheel, I've redone the patch such
that we use the perf's util/cpumap.c interface instead.
Applies to all futex benchmarks.
Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Originally-from: James Yang <james.yang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171127042101.3659-2-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Certain systems are designed to have sparse/discontiguous nodes. On
such systems, 'perf bench numa' hangs, shows wrong number of nodes and
shows values for non-existent nodes. Handle this by only taking nodes
that are exposed by kernel to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1edbcd353c009e109e93d78f2f46381930c340fe.1511368645.git.sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instead of defining __unused or redefining __maybe_unused.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-4eleto5pih31jw1q4dypm9pf@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Moving them from util.h, where they don't belong. Since libc already
have string.h, name it slightly differently, as string2.h.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eh3vz5sqxsrdd8lodoro4jrw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Needed to use the PRI[xu](32,64) formatting macros.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wkbho8kaw24q67dd11q0j39f@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
To pave the way for further cleanups where linux/kernel.h may stop being
included in some header.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qqxan6tfsl6qx3l0v3nwgjvk@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We got it from the git sources but never used it for anything, with the
place where this would be somehow used remaining:
static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
{
prefix = NULL;
if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
prefix = NULL; /* setup_perf_directory(); */
Ditch it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uw5swz05vol0qpr32c5lpvus@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Adding more commentary for -c/--show_convergence option, to explain how
the convergence is defined.
Before:
-c, --show_convergence
show convergence details
Now:
-c, --show_convergence
convergence is reached when each process \
(all its threads) is running on a single NUMA node.
Suggested--by: Jiri Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488732011-27384-1-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org
[ Rephrased a bit based on a IRC conversation with Jiri ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When building with clang on a musl libc system, Alpine Linux, we end up
hitting a problem where memset() is used but its prototype is not
present, add it to avoid this:
bench/futex-wake.c:99:3: error: implicitly declaring library function 'memset' with type 'void *(void *, int, unsigned long)'
[-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
CPU_ZERO(&cpu);
^
/usr/include/sched.h:127:23: note: expanded from macro 'CPU_ZERO'
#define CPU_ZERO(set) CPU_ZERO_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
^
/usr/include/sched.h:110:30: note: expanded from macro 'CPU_ZERO_S'
#define CPU_ZERO_S(size,set) memset(set,0,size)
^
bench/futex-wake.c:99:3: note: include the header <string.h> or explicitly provide a declaration for 'memset'
Found while updating my test build containers to build perf with clang in more
systems.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jh10vaz2r98zl6gm5iau8prr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Instead of attributing a variable to itself to silence the compiler, use
the attribute designed for that, avoiding this:
In file included from bench/futex-hash.c:24:
bench/futex.h:95:7: error: explicitly assigning value of variable of type 'pthread_attr_t *' to itself [-Werror,-Wself-assign]
attr = attr;
~~~~ ^ ~~~~
bench/futex.h:96:13: error: explicitly assigning value of variable of type 'size_t' (aka 'unsigned long') to itself [-Werror,-Wself-assign]
cpusetsize = cpusetsize;
~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~
bench/futex.h:97:9: error: explicitly assigning value of variable of type 'cpu_set_t *' (aka 'struct cpu_set_t *') to itself [-Werror,-Wself-assign]
cpuset = cpuset;
~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~
That is only triggered when HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETAFFINITY_NP isn't set.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-14ws1d1elj2d5ej8g7cwdqau@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When building with clang we get this error:
bench/numa.c:46:9: error: 'dprintf' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
#define dprintf(x...) do { if (g && g->p.show_details >= 1) printf(x); } while (0)
^
/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:145:12: note: previous definition is here
# define dprintf(fd, ...) \
^
CC /tmp/build/perf/tests/parse-no-sample-id-all.o
1 error generated.
So, make sure it is undefined before using that name.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jakub Jelen <jjelen@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-f654o2svtrutamvxt7igwz74@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 60758d6668.
Now that libsubcmd makes sure that OPT_UINTEGER options will not
return negative values, we can revert this patch while addressing
the problem it solved:
# perf bench futex hash -t -4
# Running 'futex/hash' benchmark:
Error: switch `t' expects an unsigned numerical value
Usage: perf bench futex hash <options>
-t, --threads <n> Specify amount of threads
# perf bench futex hash -t-4
# Running 'futex/hash' benchmark:
Error: switch `t' expects an unsigned numerical value
Usage: perf bench futex hash <options>
-t, --threads <n> Specify amount of threads
#
IMO it is more reasonable to flat out refuse to process a negative
number than to silently turn it into an absolute value.
This also helps in silencing clang's complaint about asking for an
absolute value of an unsigned integer:
bench/futex-hash.c:133:10: error: taking the absolute value of unsigned type 'unsigned int' has no effect [-Werror,-Wabsolute-value]
nsecs = futexbench_sanitize_numeric(nsecs);
^
bench/futex.h:104:42: note: expanded from macro 'futexbench_sanitize_numeric'
#define futexbench_sanitize_numeric(__n) abs((__n))
^
bench/futex-hash.c:133:10: note: remove the call to 'abs' since unsigned values cannot be negative
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2kl68v22or31vw643m2exz8x@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Addressing this warning from gcc 7:
CC /tmp/build/perf/bench/numa.o
bench/numa.c: In function '__bench_numa':
bench/numa.c:1582:42: error: '%d' directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size between 8 and 17 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
snprintf(tname, 32, "process%d:thread%d", p, t);
^~
bench/numa.c:1582:25: note: directive argument in the range [0, 2147483647]
snprintf(tname, 32, "process%d:thread%d", p, t);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:939:0,
from bench/../util/util.h:47,
from bench/../builtin.h:4,
from bench/numa.c:11:
/usr/include/bits/stdio2.h:64:10: note: '__builtin___snprintf_chk' output between 17 and 35 bytes into a destination of size 32
return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
__bos (__s), __fmt, __va_arg_pack ());
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-twa37vsfqcie5gwpqwnjuuz9@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Sebastian noted that overhead for worker thread ops (throughput)
accounting was producing 'perf' to appear in the profiles, consuming a
non-trivial (i.e. 13%) amount of CPU.
This is due to cacheline bouncing due to the increment of w->ops.
We can easily fix this by just working on a local copy and updating the
actual worker once done running, and ready to show the program summary.
There is no danger of the worker being concurrent, so we can trust that
no stale value is being seen by another thread.
This also gets rid of the unnecessary cache alignment hack; its not
worth it.
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477342613-9938-2-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It popped up in perf testing that the worker consumes some amount of
CPU. It boils down to the increment of `ops` which causes cache line
bouncing between the individual threads.
This patch aligns the struct by 256 bytes to ensure that not a cache
line is shared among CPUs. 128 byte is the x86 worst case and grep says
that L1_CACHE_SHIFT is set to 8 on s390.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161016190803.3392-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Instead of having all tests perform alloc/free, do it in the code that
calls the do_cycles() and do_gettimeofday() functions.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lywj4mbdb1m9x1z9asivwuuy@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Following kernel practices and better documentin
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xncwqxegjp13g2nxih3lp9mx@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xhyoyxejvorrgmwjx9k3j8k2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Following kernel practices, using linux/time64.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xdtmguafva17wp023sxojiib@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Following kernel practices.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wgfu1h1pnw8lc919o2tan58y@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Following kernel practices, using linux/time64.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7vnv15263y50qku76p4w5xk6@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We can't access kernel files directly from tools/, so copy the required
bits, and make sure that we detect when the original files, in the
kernel, gets modified.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z7e76274ch5j4nugv048qacb@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Since these files use __maybe_unused, and that is defined in
linux/compiler.h, include it.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1llbf59ut6xon6ti88jm0n9j@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We should try avoiding that perf.h header, it includes way too much
stuff, making it difficult to use things like setting _GNU_SOURCE only
on a small set of headers.
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lb6eg9w1kzrwhv0gm3ho0h54@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
