If a dentry was not initially looked up while we were holding a
delegation, then we do still need to revalidate that it still holds
the same name. If there are multiple hard links to the same file,
then all the hard links need validation.
Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[Anna: Put nfs_unset_verifier_delegated() under CONFIG_NFS_V4]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In order to avoid having our dentry revalidation race with an update
of the directory on the server, we need to store the verifier before
the RPC calls to LOOKUP and READDIR.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When the directory is large and it's being modified by one client
while another client is doing the 'ls -l' on the same directory then
the cache page invalidation from nfs_force_use_readdirplus causes
the reading client to keep restarting READDIRPLUS from cookie 0
which causes the 'ls -l' to take a very long time to complete,
possibly never completing.
Currently when nfs_force_use_readdirplus is called to switch from
READDIR to READDIRPLUS, it invalidates all the cached pages of the
directory. This cache page invalidation causes the next nfs_readdir
to re-read the directory content from cookie 0.
This patch is to optimise the cache invalidation in
nfs_force_use_readdirplus by only truncating the cached pages from
last page index accessed to the end the file. It also marks the
inode to delay invalidating all the cached page of the directory
until the next initial nfs_readdir of the next 'ls' instance.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[Anna - Fix conflicts with Trond's readdir patches]
[Anna - Remove redundant call to nfs_zap_mapping()]
[Anna - Replace d_inode(file_dentry(desc->file)) with file_inode(desc->file)]
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Now that the page cache locking is repaired, we should be able to
switch to using iterate_shared() for improved concurrency when
doing readdir().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The directory strings stored in the readdir cache may be used with
printk(), so it is better to ensure they are nul-terminated.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When a NFS directory page cache page is removed from the page cache,
its contents are freed through a call to nfs_readdir_clear_array().
To prevent the removal of the page cache entry until after we've
finished reading it, we must take the page lock.
Fixes: 11de3b11e0 ("NFS: Fix a memory leak in nfs_readdir")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array() must not exit without having initialised
the array, so that the page cache deletion routines can safely
call nfs_readdir_clear_array().
Furthermore, we should ensure that if we exit nfs_readdir_filler()
with an error, we free up any page contents to prevent a leak
if we try to fill the page again.
Fixes: 11de3b11e0 ("NFS: Fix a memory leak in nfs_readdir")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We do not need to have the rcu lookup method fail in the case where
the fsuid/fsgid and supplemental groups match.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the server is unavaliable, we want to allow the revalidating
lookup to time out, and to default to validating the cached dentry
if the 'softreval' mount option is set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we've already revalidated the inode once then don't distrust the
access cache unless the NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS flag is actually set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
On exit from nfs_do_access(), record the mask representing the requested
permissions, as well as the server-supplied set of access rights for
this user.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- Dequeue the request from the receive queue while we're re-encoding # v4.20+
- Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack # 5.1
Features:
- Increase xprtrdma maximum transport header and slot table sizes
- Add support for nfs4_call_sync() calls using a custom rpc_task_struct
- Optimize the default readahead size
- Enable pNFS filelayout LAYOUTGET on OPEN
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix possible null-pointer dereferences and memory leaks
- Various NFS over RDMA cleanups
- Various NFS over RDMA comment updates
- Don't receive TCP data into a reset request buffer
- Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
- Fix congestion window race with disconnect
- Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
- Fixes for NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID handling
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Dequeue the request from the receive queue while we're re-encoding
# v4.20+
- Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack # 5.1
Features:
- Increase xprtrdma maximum transport header and slot table sizes
- Add support for nfs4_call_sync() calls using a custom
rpc_task_struct
- Optimize the default readahead size
- Enable pNFS filelayout LAYOUTGET on OPEN
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix possible null-pointer dereferences and memory leaks
- Various NFS over RDMA cleanups
- Various NFS over RDMA comment updates
- Don't receive TCP data into a reset request buffer
- Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
- Fix congestion window race with disconnect
- Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
- Fixes for NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID handling"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (53 commits)
pNFS/filelayout: enable LAYOUTGET on OPEN
NFS: Optimise the default readahead size
NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in LOCKU
NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID in CLOSE/OPEN_DOWNGRADE
NFSv4: Fix OPEN_DOWNGRADE error handling
pNFS: Handle NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID on layoutreturn by bumping the state seqid
NFSv4: Add a helper to increment stateid seqids
NFSv4: Handle RPC level errors in LAYOUTRETURN
NFSv4: Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY correctly in return-on-close
NFSv4: Clean up pNFS return-on-close error handling
pNFS: Ensure we do clear the return-on-close layout stateid on fatal errors
NFS: remove unused check for negative dentry
NFSv3: use nfs_add_or_obtain() to create and reference inodes
NFS: Refactor nfs_instantiate() for dentry referencing callers
SUNRPC: Fix congestion window race with disconnect
SUNRPC: Don't try to parse incomplete RPC messages
SUNRPC: Rename xdr_buf_read_netobj to xdr_buf_read_mic
SUNRPC: Fix buffer handling of GSS MIC without slack
SUNRPC: RPC level errors should always set task->tk_rpc_status
SUNRPC: Don't receive TCP data into a request buffer that has been reset
...
This check has been hanging out since we used to have parallel paths to add
dentry in nfs_create(), but that hasn't been the case for some years.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Since commit b0c6108ecf ("nfs_instantiate(): prevent multiple aliases for
directory inode"), nfs_instantiate() may succeed without actually
instantiating the dentry that was passed in. That can be problematic for
some callers in NFSv3, so this patch breaks things up so we can get the
actual dentry obtained.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the file turns out to be of the wrong type after opening, we want
to revalidate the path and retry, so return EOPENSTALE rather than
ESTALE.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
This reverts commit be4c2d4723.
That commit caused a severe memory leak in nfs_readdir_make_qstr().
When listing a directory with more than 100 files (this is how many
struct nfs_cache_array_entry elements fit in one 4kB page), all
allocated file name strings past those 100 leak.
The root of the leakage is that those string pointers are managed in
pages which are never linked into the page cache.
fs/nfs/dir.c puts pages into the page cache by calling
read_cache_page(); the callback function nfs_readdir_filler() will
then fill the given page struct which was passed to it, which is
already linked in the page cache (by do_read_cache_page() calling
add_to_page_cache_lru()).
Commit be4c2d4723 added another (local) array of allocated pages, to
be filled with more data, instead of discarding excess items received
from the NFS server. Those additional pages can be used by the next
nfs_readdir_filler() call (from within the same nfs_readdir() call).
The leak happens when some of those additional pages are never used
(copied to the page cache using copy_highpage()). The pages will be
freed by nfs_readdir_free_pages(), but their contents will not. The
commit did not invoke nfs_readdir_clear_array() (and doing so would
have been dangerous, because it did not track which of those pages
were already copied to the page cache, risking double free bugs).
How to reproduce the leak:
- Use a kernel with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON.
- Create a directory on a NFS mount with more than 100 files with
names long enough to use the "kmalloc-32" slab (so we can easily
look up the allocation counts):
for i in `seq 110`; do touch ${i}_0123456789abcdef; done
- Drop all caches:
echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
- Check the allocation counter:
grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
30564391 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=534558/4791307/6540952 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1
- Request a directory listing and check the allocation counters again:
ls
[...]
grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
30564511 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=207/4792999/6542663 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1
There are now 120 new allocations.
- Drop all caches and check the counters again:
echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
grep nfs_readdir /sys/kernel/slab/kmalloc-32/alloc_calls
30564401 nfs_readdir_add_to_array+0x73/0xd0 age=735/4793524/6543176 pid=370-1048386 cpus=0-47 nodes=0-1
110 allocations are gone, but 10 have leaked and will never be freed.
Unhelpfully, those allocations are explicitly excluded from KMEMLEAK,
that's why my initial attempts with KMEMLEAK were not successful:
/*
* Avoid a kmemleak false positive. The pointer to the name is stored
* in a page cache page which kmemleak does not scan.
*/
kmemleak_not_leak(string->name);
It would be possible to solve this bug without reverting the whole
commit:
- keep track of which pages were not used, and call
nfs_readdir_clear_array() on them, or
- manually link those pages into the page cache
But for now I have decided to just revert the commit, because the real
fix would require complex considerations, risking more dangerous
(crash) bugs, which may seem unsuitable for the stable branches.
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <mk@cm4all.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the client detects that close-to-open cache consistency has been
violated, and that the file or directory has been changed on the
server, then do a cache invalidation when we're done working with
the file.
The reason we don't do an immediate cache invalidation is that we
want to avoid performance problems due to false positives. Also,
note that we cannot guarantee cache consistency in this situation
even if we do invalidate the cache.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
initial scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix the callbacks NFS passes to read_cache_page to actually have the
proper type expected. Casting around function pointers can easily
hide typing bugs, and defeats control flow protection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This fixes the typo in comments of nfs_readdir_alloc_pages().
Because nfs_readdir_large_page and nfs_readdir_free_pagearray had been
renamed.
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When listing very large directories via NFS, clients may take a long
time to complete. There are about three factors involved:
First of all, ls and practically every other method of listing a
directory including python os.listdir and find rely on libc readdir().
However readdir() only reads 32K of directory entries at a time, which
means that if you have a lot of files in the same directory, it is going
to take an insanely long time to read all the directory entries.
Secondly, libc readdir() reads 32K of directory entries at a time, in
kernel space 32K buffer split into 8 pages. One NFS readdirplus rpc will
be called for one page, which introduces many readdirplus rpc calls.
Lastly, one NFS readdirplus rpc asks for 32K data (filled by nfs_dentry)
to fill one page (filled by dentry), we found that nearly one third of
data was wasted.
To solve above problems, pagecache mechanism was introduced. One NFS
readdirplus rpc will ask for a large data (more than 32k), the data can
fill more than one page, the cached pages can be used for next readdir
call. This can reduce many readdirplus rpc calls and improve readdirplus
performance.
TESTING:
When listing very large directories(include 300 thousand files) via NFS
time ls -l /nfs_mount | wc -l
without the patch:
300001
real 1m53.524s
user 0m2.314s
sys 0m2.599s
with the patch:
300001
real 0m23.487s
user 0m2.305s
sys 0m2.558s
Improved performance: 79.6%
readdirplus rpc calls decrease: 85%
Signed-off-by: Liguang Zhang <zhangliguang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fix up some compiler warnings about function parameters, etc not being
correctly described or formatted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Use the common 'struct cred' to pass credentials for readdir.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Rather than keying the access cache with 'struct rpc_cred',
use 'struct cred'. Then use cred_fscmp() to compare
credentials rather than comparing the raw pointer.
A benefit of this approach is that in the common case we avoid the
rpc_lookup_cred_nonblock() call which can be slow when the cred cache is large.
This also keeps many fewer items pinned in the rpc cred cache, so the
cred cache is less likely to get large.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If we're revalidating an existing dentry in order to open a file, we need
to ensure that we check the directory has not changed before we optimise
away the lookup.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Refactor the code in nfs_lookup_revalidate() as a stepping stone towards
optimising and fixing nfs4_lookup_revalidate().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Stable bufixes:
- v3.17+: Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe()
- v4.9+: NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery
- v4.18+: xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression
- v4.14+: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
- v4.9+: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
Features:
- Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Optitmizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
- Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
- Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an error
- Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
- Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
- Use new vm_fault_t return type
- Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has recalled
- Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
- Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
- Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
- Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a callback
- Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
- Fix updating inode change attribute
- Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
- Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
- Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"These patches include adding async support for the v4.2 COPY
operation. I think Bruce is planning to send the server patches for
the next release, but I figured we could get the client side out of
the way now since it's been in my tree for a while. This shouldn't
cause any problems, since the server will still respond with
synchronous copies even if the client requests async.
Features:
- Add support for asynchronous server-side COPY operations
Stable bufixes:
- Fix an off-by-one in bl_map_stripe() (v3.17+)
- NFSv4 client live hangs after live data migration recovery (v4.9+)
- xprtrdma: Fix disconnect regression (v4.18+)
- Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs (v4.14+)
- Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence() (v4.9+)
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Optimizations and fixes involving NFS v4.1 / pNFS layout handling
- Optimize lseek(fd, SEEK_CUR, 0) on directories to avoid locking
- Immediately reschedule writeback when the server replies with an
error
- Fix excessive attribute revalidation in nfs_execute_ok()
- Add error checking to nfs_idmap_prepare_message()
- Use new vm_fault_t return type
- Return a delegation when reclaiming one that the server has
recalled
- Referrals should inherit proto setting from parents
- Make rpc_auth_create_args a const
- Improvements to rpc_iostats tracking
- Fix a potential reference leak when there is an error processing a
callback
- Fix rmdir / mkdir / rename nlink accounting
- Fix updating inode change attribute
- Fix error handling in nfsn4_sp4_select_mode()
- Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
- Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (54 commits)
pNFS: Remove unwanted optimisation of layoutget
pNFS/flexfiles: ff_layout_pg_init_read should exit on error
pNFS: Treat RECALLCONFLICT like DELAY...
pNFS: When updating the stateid in layoutreturn, also update the recall range
NFSv4: Fix a sleep in atomic context in nfs4_callback_sequence()
NFSv4: Fix locking in pnfs_generic_recover_commit_reqs
NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs4_init_channel_attrs()
NFSv4: Don't busy wait if NFSv4 session draining is interrupted
NFS recover from destination server reboot for copies
NFS add a simple sync nfs4_proc_commit after async COPY
NFS handle COPY ERR_OFFLOAD_NO_REQS
NFS send OFFLOAD_CANCEL when COPY killed
NFS export nfs4_async_handle_error
NFS handle COPY reply CB_OFFLOAD call race
NFS add support for asynchronous COPY
NFS COPY xdr handle async reply
NFS OFFLOAD_CANCEL xdr
NFS CB_OFFLOAD xdr
NFS: Use an appropriate work queue for direct-write completion
NFSv4: Fix error handling in nfs4_sp4_select_mode()
...
Pull vfs icache updates from Al Viro:
- NFS mkdir/open_by_handle race fix
- analogous solution for FUSE, replacing the one currently in mainline
- new primitive to be used when discarding halfway set up inodes on
failed object creation; gives sane warranties re icache lookups not
returning such doomed by still not freed inodes. A bunch of
filesystems switched to that animal.
- Miklos' fix for last cycle regression in iget5_locked(); -stable will
need a slightly different variant, unfortunately.
- misc bits and pieces around things icache-related (in adfs and jfs).
* 'work.mkdir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
jfs: don't bother with make_bad_inode() in ialloc()
adfs: don't put inodes into icache
new helper: inode_fake_hash()
vfs: don't evict uninitialized inode
jfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
ext2: make sure that partially set up inodes won't be returned by ext2_iget()
udf: switch to discard_new_inode()
ufs: switch to discard_new_inode()
btrfs: switch to discard_new_inode()
new primitive: discard_new_inode()
kill d_instantiate_no_diralias()
nfs_instantiate(): prevent multiple aliases for directory inode
Return -ESTALE to force a lookup when the file has no more links
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
execute_ok() will only check the mode bits if the object is not a
directory, so we don't need to revalidate the attributes in that case.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When nfs_update_inode() sets NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS it is a sign that
we want to revalidate the access cache, not the inode attributes.
In fact we only want to revalidate here if we see that the mode bits
are invalid, so check for NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER instead.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
__gfs2_lookup(), gfs2_create_inode(), nfs_finish_open() and fuse_create_open()
don't need 'opened' anymore. Get rid of that argument in those.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Parallel to FILE_CREATED, goes into ->f_mode instead of *opened.
NFS is a bit of a wart here - it doesn't have file at the point
where FILE_CREATED used to be set, so we need to propagate it
there (for now). IMA is another one (here and everywhere)...
Note that this needs do_dentry_open() to leave old bits in ->f_mode
alone - we want it to preserve FMODE_CREATED if it had been already
set (no other bit can be there).
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Since NFS allows open-by-fhandle, we have to cope with the possibility
of mkdir vs. open-by-guessed-handle races. A local filesystem could
decide what the inumber of the new object will be and insert a locked
inode with that inumber into icache _before_ the on-disk data structures
begin to look good and unlock it only once it has a dentry alias, so
that open-by-handle coming first would quietly fail and mkdir coming
first would have open-by-handle grab its dentry.
For NFS it's a non-starter - the icache key is server-supplied fhandle
and we do not get that until the object has been fully created on server.
We really have to deal with the possibility that open-by-handle gets
the in-core inode and attaches a dentry to it before mkdir does.
Solution: let nfs_mkdir() use d_splice_alias() to catch those. We can
* get an error. Just return it to our caller.
* get NULL - no preexisting dentry aliases, we'd just done what
d_add() would've done. Success.
* get a reference to preexisting alias. In that case the alias
had been moved in place of nfs_mkdir() argument (and hashed there), while
nfs_mkdir() argument is left unhashed negative. Which is just fine for
->mkdir() callers, all we need is to release the reference we'd got from
d_splice_alias() and report success.
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Allow the getattr() callback to check things like whether or not we hold
a delegation so that it can adjust the attributes that it is asking for.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
We can optimise away any lookup for a rename target, unless we're
being asked to revalidate a dentry that might be in use.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If nfs_lookup_revalidate() is called with LOOKUP_REVAL because a
previous path lookup failed, then we ought to force a full lookup
of the component name.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
NFSv4 should not need to perform an extra close-to-open GETATTR as part
of the process of looking up a regular file, since the OPEN call will
do that for us.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Currently, if the NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR flag is set, for instance by
a call to nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(), then it will not be cleared
until all the attributes have been revalidated. This means, for instance,
that NFSv4 writes will always force a full attribute revalidation.
Track the ctime, mtime, size and change attribute separately from the
other attributes so that we can have nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
set them correctly, and later have the cache consistency bitmask be
able to clear them.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation recall out of the generic code, and into the NFSv4
specific callback.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation return out of generic code and down into the
NFSv4 specific unlink code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Move the delegation return out of generic code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
nfs: remove net pointer from messages
sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
...
On successful rename, the "old_dentry" is retained and is attached to
the "new_dir", so we need to call nfs_set_verifier() accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.
However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:
----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()
// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch
virtual patch
@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)
@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit f5a73672d1 ("NFS: allow close-to-open cache semantics to
apply to root of NFS filesystem") added a call to
__nfs_revalidate_inode() to nfs_opendir to as the lookup
process wouldn't reliable do this.
Subsequent commit a3fbbde70a ("VFS: we need to set LOOKUP_JUMPED
on mountpoint crossing") make this unnecessary. So remove the
unnecessary code.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
For correct close-to-open semantics, NFS must validate
the change attribute of a directory (or file) on open.
Since commit ecf3d1f1aa ("vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a
d_weak_revalidate dentry op"), open() of "." or a path ending ".." is
not revalidated reliably (except when that direct is a mount point).
Prior to that commit, "." was revalidated using nfs_lookup_revalidate()
which checks the LOOKUP_OPEN flag and forces revalidation if the flag is
set.
Since that commit, nfs_weak_revalidate() is used for NFSv3 (which
ignores the flags) and nothing is used for NFSv4.
This is fixed by using nfs_lookup_verify_inode() in
nfs_weak_revalidate(). This does the revalidation exactly when needed.
Also, add a definition of .d_weak_revalidate for NFSv4.
The incorrect behavior is easily demonstrated by running "echo *" in
some non-mountpoint NFS directory while watching network traffic.
Without this patch, "echo *" sometimes doesn't produce any traffic.
With the patch it always does.
Fixes: ecf3d1f1aa ("vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (3.9+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The NFS_ACCESS_* flags aren't a 1:1 mapping to the MAY_* flags, so
checking for MAY_WHATEVER might have surprising results in
nfs*_proc_access(). Let's simplify this check when determining which
bits to ask for, and do it in a generic place instead of copying code
for each NFS version.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Passing the NFS v4 flags into the v3 code seems weird to me, even if
they are defined to the same values. This patch adds in generic flags
to help me feel better
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This field hasn't been used since commit 57b691819e ("NFS: Cache
access checks more aggressively").
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When mapping a directory, we want the MAY_WRITE permissions to reflect
whether or not we have permission to modify, add and delete the directory
entries. MAY_EXEC must map to lookup permissions.
On the other hand, for files, we want MAY_WRITE to reflect a permission
to modify and extend the file.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
- Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
- Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid
Features:
- Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
- Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
- Add support for nfs re-exporting
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
- Clean up various internal structures
- Various cleanups to commits
- Various improvements to error handling
- Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
- Make slot allocation more reliable
- Fix fscache stat printing
- Fix uninitialized variable warnings
- Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
- Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
- Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
- Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
- Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
- Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid
Features:
- Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
- Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
- Add support for nfs re-exporting
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
- Clean up various internal structures
- Various cleanups to commits
- Various improvements to error handling
- Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
- Make slot allocation more reliable
- Fix fscache stat printing
- Fix uninitialized variable warnings
- Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
- Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
- Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
- Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (68 commits)
NFS: Don't run wake_up_bit() when nobody is waiting...
nfs: add export operations
nfs4: add NFSv4 LOOKUPP handlers
nfs: add a nfs_ilookup helper
nfs: replace d_add with d_splice_alias in atomic_open
sunrpc: use constant time memory comparison for mac
NFSv4.2 fix size storage for nfs42_proc_copy
xprtrdma: Fix documenting comments in frwr_ops.c
xprtrdma: Replace PAGE_MASK with offset_in_page()
xprtrdma: FMR does not need list_del_init()
xprtrdma: Demote "connect" log messages
NFSv4.1: Use seqid returned by EXCHANGE_ID after state migration
NFSv4.1: Handle EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R during NFSv4.1 migration
xprtrdma: Don't defer MR recovery if ro_map fails
xprtrdma: Fix FRWR invalidation error recovery
xprtrdma: Fix client lock-up after application signal fires
xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_req::rl_free
xprtrdma: Pass only the list of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync
xprtrdma: Pre-mark remotely invalidated MRs
xprtrdma: On invalidation failure, remove MWs from rl_registered
...
It's a trival change but follows knfsd export document that asks
for d_splice_alias during lookup.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
A confused server could return a filehandle for an
NFSv4 OPEN request, which it previously returned for a directory.
So the inode returned by ->open_context() in nfs_atomic_open()
could conceivably be a directory inode.
This has particular implications for the call to
nfs_file_set_open_context() in nfs_finish_open().
If that is called on a directory inode, then the nfs_open_context
that gets stored in the filp->private_data will be linked to
nfs_inode->open_files.
When the directory is closed, nfs_closedir() will (ultimately)
free the ->private_data, but not unlink it from nfs_inode->open_files
(because it doesn't expect an nfs_open_context there).
Subsequently the memory could get used for something else and eventually
if the ->open_files list is walked, the walker will fall off the end and
crash.
So: change nfs_finish_open() to only call nfs_file_set_open_context()
for regular-file inodes.
This failure mode has been seen in a production setting (unknown NFS
server implementation). The kernel was v3.0 and the specific sequence
seen would not affect more recent kernels, but I think a risk is still
present, and caution is wise.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Since commit bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
in v3.18, a return of '0' from ->d_revalidate() will cause the dentry
to be invalidated even if it has filesystems mounted on or it or on a
descendant. The mounted filesystem is unmounted.
This means we need to be careful not to return 0 unless the directory
referred to truly is invalid. So -ESTALE or -ENOENT should invalidate
the directory. Other errors such a -EPERM or -ERESTARTSYS should be
returned from ->d_revalidate() so they are propagated to the caller.
A particular problem can be demonstrated by:
1/ mount an NFS filesystem using NFSv3 on /mnt
2/ mount any other filesystem on /mnt/foo
3/ ls /mnt/foo
4/ turn off network, or otherwise make the server unable to respond
5/ ls /mnt/foo &
6/ cat /proc/$!/stack # note that nfs_lookup_revalidate is in the call stack
7/ kill -9 $! # this results in -ERESTARTSYS being returned
8/ observe that /mnt/foo has been unmounted.
This patch changes nfs_lookup_revalidate() to only treat
-ESTALE from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() and
-ESTALE or -ENOENT from ->lookup()
as indicating an invalid inode. Other errors are returned.
Also nfs_check_inode_attributes() is changed to return -ESTALE rather
than -EIO. This is consistent with the error returned in similar
circumstances from nfs_update_inode().
As this bug allows any user to unmount a filesystem mounted on an NFS
filesystem, this fix is suitable for stable kernels.
Fixes: bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.18+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
An interrupted rename will leave the old dentry behind if the rename
succeeds. Fix this by forcing a lookup the next time through
->d_revalidate.
A previous attempt at solving this problem took the approach to complete
the work of the rename asynchronously, however that approach was wrong
since it would allow the d_move() to occur after the directory's i_mutex
had been dropped by the original process.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
NFS uses some int, and unsigned int :1, and bool as flags in structs and
args. Assert the preference for uniformly replacing these with the bool
type.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This reverts commit 920b4530fb which could
call d_move() without holding the directory's i_mutex, and reverts commit
d4ea7e3c5c "NFS: Fix old dentry rehash after
move", which was a follow-up fix.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Fixes: 920b4530fb ("NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This patch removes useless nfs_readdir_get_array() and
nfs_readdir_release_array() as suggested by Trond Myklebust
nfs_readdir() calls nfs_revalidate_mapping() before
readdir_search_pagecache() , nfs_do_filldir(), uncached_readdir()
so mapping should be correct.
While kmap() can't fail, all subsequent error checks were removed
as well as unused labels.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
NFS has some optimizations for readdir to choose between using READDIR or
READDIRPLUS based on workload, and which NFS operation to use is determined
by subsequent interactions with lookup, d_revalidate, and getattr.
Concurrent use of nfs_readdir() via ->iterate_shared() can cause those
optimizations to repeatedly invalidate the pagecache used to store
directory entries during readdir(), which causes some very bad performance
for directories with many entries (more than about 10000).
There's a couple ways to fix this in NFS, but no fix would be as simple as
going back to ->iterate() to serialize nfs_readdir(), and neither fix I
tested performed as well as going back to ->iterate().
The first required taking the directory's i_lock for each entry, with the
result of terrible contention.
The second way adds another flag to the nfs_inode, and so keeps the
optimizations working for large directories. The difference from using
->iterate() here is that much more memory is consumed for a given workload
without any performance gain.
The workings of nfs_readdir() are such that concurrent users are serialized
within read_cache_page() waiting to retrieve pages of entries from the
server. By serializing this work in iterate_dir() instead, contention for
cache pages is reduced. Waiting processes can have an uncontended pass at
the entirety of the directory's pagecache once previous processes have
completed filling it.
v2 - Keep the bits needed for parallel lookup
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Now that nfs_rename()'s d_move has moved within the RPC task's rpc_call_done
callback, rehashing new_dentry will actually rehash the old dentry's name
in nfs_rename(). d_move() is going to rehash the new dentry for us anyway,
so doing it again here is unnecessary.
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fixes: 920b4530fb ("NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
An interrupted rename will leave the old dentry behind if the rename
succeeds. Fix this by moving the final local work of the rename to
rpc_call_done so that the results of the RENAME can always be handled,
even if the original process has already returned with -ERESTARTSYS.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The access cache needs to check whether or not the mode bits, ownership,
or ACL has changed or the cache has timed out.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Just like in nfs_check_verifier(), we want to use
nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode() to check our knowledge of the
change attribute is up to date.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Clients can set the umask attribute when creating files to cause the
server to apply it always except when inheriting permissions from the
parent directory. That way, the new files will end up with the same
permissions as files created locally.
See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-umask-02 for more details.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When looking at whether or not our dcache is valid, we really don't care
about the general state of the directory attribute cache. Instead, we
we only care about the state of the change attribute.
This fixes a performance issue when the client is responsible for
changing the directory contents; a number of NFSv4 operations will
atomically update the directory change attribute, but may not return
all the other attributes.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the use called stat() on an 'ls -l' workload, and the attribute
cache was successfully revalidate by READDIRPLUS, then we want to
report that back so that the readdir code continues to use
readdirplus.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
There is little point in setting NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS in nfs_lookup and
nfs_lookup_revalidate() unless a process is actually doing readdir on the
parent directory.
Furthermore, there is little point in using readdirplus if we're trying
to revalidate a negative dentry.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Ben Coddington reports that commit 311324ad17, by adding the function
nfs_dir_mapping_need_revalidate() that checks page cache validity on
each call to nfs_readdir() causes a performance regression when
the directory is being modified.
If the directory is changing while we're iterating through the directory,
POSIX does not require us to invalidate the page cache unless the user
calls rewinddir(). However, we still do want to ensure that we use
readdirplus in order to avoid a load of stat() calls when the user
is doing an 'ls -l' workload.
The fix should be to invalidate the page cache immediately when we're
setting the NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS bit.
Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Fixes: 311324ad17 ("NFS: Be more aggressive in using readdirplus...")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
An open file description (struct file) in a given process can be
associated with two different lock owners.
It can have a Posix lock owner which will be different in each process
that has a fd on the file.
It can have a Flock owner which will be the same in all processes.
When searching for a lock stateid to use, we need to consider both of these
owners
So add a new "flock_owner" to the "nfs_open_context" (of which there
is one for each open file description).
This flock_owner does not need to be reference-counted as there is a
1-1 relation between 'struct file' and nfs open contexts,
and it will never be part of a list of contexts. So there is no need
for a 'flock_context' - just the owner is enough.
The io_count included in the (Posix) lock_context provides no
guarantee that all read-aheads that could use the state have
completed, so not supporting it for flock locks in not a serious
problem. Synchronization between flock and read-ahead can be added
later if needed.
When creating an open_context for a non-openning create call, we don't have
a 'struct file' to pass in, so the lock context gets initialized with
a NULL owner, but this will never be used.
The flock_owner is not used at all in this patch, that will come later.
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
- NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
- NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in
nfs_have_delegation()
- NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is
invalid
- NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
- NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
Features:
- Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
- Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
- Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
- Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
- Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
- Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
- Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
- Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
- Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid
Bugfixes:
- Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
- Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
- Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
- Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
- Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
- Various delegation and stateid related fixes
- Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
- Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
- NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
- NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in nfs_have_delegation()
- NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is invalid
- NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
- NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
Features:
- Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
- Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
- Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
- Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
- Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
- Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
- Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
- Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
- Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid
Bugfixes:
- Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
- Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
- Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
- Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
- Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
- Various delegation and stateid related fixes
- Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
- Make nfs boot time y2038 safe"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (100 commits)
NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
fs: nfs: Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
sunrpc: replace generic auth_cred hash with auth-specific function
sunrpc: add RPCSEC_GSS hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add auth_unix hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add generic_auth hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add hash_cred() function to rpc_authops struct
Retry operation on EREMOTEIO on an interrupted slot
pNFS: Fix atime updates on pNFS clients
sunrpc: queue work on system_power_efficient_wq
NFSv4.1: Even if the stateid is OK, we may need to recover the open modes
NFSv4: If recovery failed for a specific open stateid, then don't retry
NFSv4: Fix retry issues with nfs41_test/free_stateid
NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
NFSv4: Mark the lock and open stateids as invalid after freeing them
NFSv4: Don't test open_stateid unless it is set
NFSv4: nfs4_do_handle_exception() handle revoke/expiry of a single stateid
NFS: Always call nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() when revoking a delegation
NFSv4: Fix a race when updating an open_stateid
NFSv4: Fix a race in nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation()
...
Due to inode number reuse in filesystems, we can end up corrupting the
inode on our client if we apply the file attributes without ensuring that
the filehandle matches.
Typical symptoms include spurious "mode changed" reports in the syslog.
We still do want to ensure that we don't invalidate the dentry if the
inode number matches, but we don't have a filehandle.
Fixes: fa9233699c ("NFS: Don't require a filehandle to refresh...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This is trivial to do:
- add flags argument to foo_rename()
- check if flags is zero
- assign foo_rename() to .rename2 instead of .rename
This doesn't mean it's impossible to support RENAME_NOREPLACE for these
filesystems, but it is not trivial, like for local filesystems.
RENAME_NOREPLACE must guarantee atomicity (i.e. it shouldn't be possible
for a file to be created on one host while it is overwritten by rename on
another host).
Filesystems converted:
9p, afs, ceph, coda, ecryptfs, kernfs, lustre, ncpfs, nfs, ocfs2, orangefs.
After this, we can get rid of the duplicate interfaces for rename.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> [AFS]
Acked-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Oleg Drokin <oleg.drokin@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Before we try to stash it in the dcache, we need to at least check
that the filename passed to us by the server is non-empty and doesn't
contain any illegal '\0' or '/' characters.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- nfs: don't create zero-length requests
- Several LAYOUTGET bugfixes
Features:
- Several performance related features
- More aggressive caching when we can rely on close-to-open cache
consistency
- Remove serialisation of O_DIRECT reads and writes
- Optimise several code paths to not flush to disk unnecessarily. However
allow for the idiosyncracies of pNFS for those layout types that need
to issue a LAYOUTCOMMIT before the metadata can be updated on the server.
- SUNRPC updates to the client data receive path
- pNFS/SCSI support RH/Fedora dm-mpath device nodes
- pNFS files/flexfiles can now use unprivileged ports when the generic NFS
mount options allow it.
Bugfixes:
- Don't use RDMA direct data placement together with data integrity or
privacy security flavours
- Remove the RDMA ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode as it has potential
security holes.
- Several layout recall fixes to improve NFSv4.1 protocol compliance.
- Fix an Oops in the pNFS files and flexfiles connection setup to the DS
- Allow retry of operations that used a returned delegation stateid
- Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
- Fix writeback races in nfs4_copy_range() and nfs42_proc_deallocate()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- nfs: don't create zero-length requests
- several LAYOUTGET bugfixes
Features:
- several performance related features
- more aggressive caching when we can rely on close-to-open
cache consistency
- remove serialisation of O_DIRECT reads and writes
- optimise several code paths to not flush to disk unnecessarily.
However allow for the idiosyncracies of pNFS for those layout
types that need to issue a LAYOUTCOMMIT before the metadata can
be updated on the server.
- SUNRPC updates to the client data receive path
- pNFS/SCSI support RH/Fedora dm-mpath device nodes
- pNFS files/flexfiles can now use unprivileged ports when
the generic NFS mount options allow it.
Bugfixes:
- Don't use RDMA direct data placement together with data
integrity or privacy security flavours
- Remove the RDMA ALLPHYSICAL memory registration mode as
it has potential security holes.
- Several layout recall fixes to improve NFSv4.1 protocol
compliance.
- Fix an Oops in the pNFS files and flexfiles connection
setup to the DS
- Allow retry of operations that used a returned delegation
stateid
- Don't mark the inode as revalidated if a LAYOUTCOMMIT is
outstanding
- Fix writeback races in nfs4_copy_range() and
nfs42_proc_deallocate()"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.8-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (104 commits)
pNFS: Actively set attributes as invalid if LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
NFSv4: Clean up lookup of SECINFO_NO_NAME
NFSv4.2: Fix warning "variable ‘stateids’ set but not used"
NFSv4: Fix warning "no previous prototype for ‘nfs4_listxattr’"
SUNRPC: Fix a compiler warning in fs/nfs/clnt.c
pNFS: Remove redundant smp_mb() from pnfs_init_lseg()
pNFS: Cleanup - do layout segment initialisation in one place
pNFS: Remove redundant stateid invalidation
pNFS: Remove redundant pnfs_mark_layout_returned_if_empty()
pNFS: Clear the layout metadata if the server changed the layout stateid
pNFS: Cleanup - don't open code pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid()
NFS: pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() should match the layout sequence id
pNFS: Do not set plh_return_seq for non-callback related layoutreturns
pNFS: Ensure layoutreturn acts as a completion for layout callbacks
pNFS: Fix CB_LAYOUTRECALL stateid verification
pNFS: Always update the layout barrier seqid on LAYOUTGET
pNFS: Always update the layout stateid if NFS_LAYOUT_INVALID_STID is set
pNFS: Clear the layout return tracking on layout reinitialisation
pNFS: LAYOUTRETURN should only update the stateid if the layout is valid
nfs: don't create zero-length requests
...
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted cleanups and fixes.
Probably the most interesting part long-term is ->d_init() - that will
have a bunch of followups in (at least) ceph and lustre, but we'll
need to sort the barrier-related rules before it can get used for
really non-trivial stuff.
Another fun thing is the merge of ->d_iput() callers (dentry_iput()
and dentry_unlink_inode()) and a bunch of ->d_compare() ones (all
except the one in __d_lookup_lru())"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()
vfs: new d_init method
vfs: Update lookup_dcache() comment
bdev: get rid of ->bd_inodes
Remove last traces of ->sync_page
new helper: d_same_name()
dentry_cmp(): use lockless_dereference() instead of smp_read_barrier_depends()
vfs: clean up documentation
vfs: document ->d_real()
vfs: merge .d_select_inode() into .d_real()
unify dentry_iput() and dentry_unlink_inode()
binfmt_misc: ->s_root is not going anywhere
drop redundant ->owner initializations
ufs: get rid of redundant checks
orangefs: constify inode_operations
missed comment updates from ->direct_IO() prototype change
file_inode(f)->i_mapping is f->f_mapping
trim fsnotify hooks a bit
9p: new helper - v9fs_parent_fid()
debugfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
...
This changes the vfs dentry hashing to mix in the parent pointer at the
_beginning_ of the hash, rather than at the end.
That actually improves both the hash and the code generation, because we
can move more of the computation to the "static" part of the dcache
setup, and do less at lookup runtime.
It turns out that a lot of other hash users also really wanted to mix in
a base pointer as a 'salt' for the hash, and so the slightly extended
interface ends up working well for other cases too.
Users that want a string hash that is purely about the string pass in a
'salt' pointer of NULL.
* merge branch 'salted-string-hash':
fs/dcache.c: Save one 32-bit multiply in dcache lookup
vfs: make the string hashes salt the hash
->atomic_open() can be given an in-lookup dentry *or* a negative one
found in dcache. Use d_in_lookup() to tell one from another, rather
than d_unhashed().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In "NFSv4: Move dentry instantiation into the NFSv4-specific atomic open code"
unconditional d_drop() after the ->open_context() had been removed. It had
been correct for success cases (there ->open_context() itself had been doing
dcache manipulations), but not for error ones. Only one of those (ENOENT)
got a compensatory d_drop() added in that commit, but in fact it should've
been done for all errors. As it is, the case of O_CREAT non-exclusive open
on a hashed negative dentry racing with e.g. symlink creation from another
client ended up with ->open_context() getting an error and proceeding to
call nfs_lookup(). On a hashed dentry, which would've instantly triggered
BUG_ON() in d_materialise_unique() (or, these days, its equivalent in
d_splice_alias()).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Tested-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If an attribute revalidation fails, then we already know that we'll
zap the access cache. If, OTOH, the inode isn't changing, there should
be no need to eject access calls just because they are old.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We always mixed in the parent pointer into the dentry name hash, but we
did it late at lookup time. It turns out that we can simplify that
lookup-time action by salting the hash with the parent pointer early
instead of late.
A few other users of our string hashes also wanted to mix in their own
pointers into the hash, and those are updated to use the same mechanism.
Hash users that don't have any particular initial salt can just use the
NULL pointer as a no-salt.
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
use d_alloc_parallel() for sillyunlink/lookup exclusion and
explicit rwsem (nfs_rmdir() being a writer and nfs_call_unlink() -
a reader) for rmdir/sillyunlink one.
That ought to make lookup/readdir/!O_CREAT atomic_open really
parallel on NFS.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
aside of the usual care about seeding dcache from readdir, we need
to be careful about the pagecache evictions here.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
(badly behaved) dentry code in various file systems. These have been
reviewed by Al and the respective file system mtinainers and are going
through the ext4 tree for convenience.
This also has a few ext4 encryption bug fixes that were discovered in
Android testing (yes, we will need to get these sync'ed up with the
fs/crypto code; I'll take care of that). It also has some bug fixes
and a change to ignore the legacy quota options to allow for xfstests
regression testing of ext4's internal quota feature and to be more
consistent with how xfs handles this case.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
"These changes contains a fix for overlayfs interacting with some
(badly behaved) dentry code in various file systems. These have been
reviewed by Al and the respective file system mtinainers and are going
through the ext4 tree for convenience.
This also has a few ext4 encryption bug fixes that were discovered in
Android testing (yes, we will need to get these sync'ed up with the
fs/crypto code; I'll take care of that). It also has some bug fixes
and a change to ignore the legacy quota options to allow for xfstests
regression testing of ext4's internal quota feature and to be more
consistent with how xfs handles this case"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: ignore quota mount options if the quota feature is enabled
ext4 crypto: fix some error handling
ext4: avoid calling dquot_get_next_id() if quota is not enabled
ext4: retry block allocation for failed DIO and DAX writes
ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem
ext4: allow readdir()'s of large empty directories to be interrupted
btrfs: fix crash/invalid memory access on fsync when using overlayfs
ext4 crypto: use dget_parent() in ext4_d_revalidate()
ext4: use file_dentry()
ext4: use dget_parent() in ext4_file_open()
nfs: use file_dentry()
fs: add file_dentry()
ext4 crypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM
ext4: check if in-inode xattr is corrupted in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()