Commit Graph

30465 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
6ff3f917e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 38
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is released under the gplv2 and any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.732920462@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b4d0d230cc treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:27:11 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
5322ea58a0 perf/ring-buffer: Use regular variables for nesting
While the IRQ/NMI will nest, the nest-count will be invariant over the
actual exception, since it will decrement equal to increment.

This means we can -- carefully -- use a regular variable since the
typical LOAD-STORE race doesn't exist (similar to preempt_count).

This optimizes the ring-buffer for all LOAD-STORE architectures, since
they need to use atomic ops to implement local_t.

Suggested-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: yabinc@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517115418.481392777@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 09:00:11 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
4d839dd9e4 perf/ring-buffer: Always use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() for rb->user_page data
We must use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() on rb->user_page data such that
concurrent usage will see whole values. A few key sites were missing
this.

Suggested-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: namhyung@kernel.org
Fixes: 7b732a7504 ("perf_counter: new output ABI - part 1")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517115418.394192145@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 09:00:11 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3f9fbe9bd8 perf/ring_buffer: Add ordering to rb->nest increment
Similar to how decrementing rb->next too early can cause data_head to
(temporarily) be observed to go backward, so too can this happen when
we increment too late.

This barrier() ensures the rb->head load happens after the increment,
both the one in the 'goto again' path, as the one from
perf_output_get_handle() -- albeit very unlikely to matter for the
latter.

Suggested-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: namhyung@kernel.org
Fixes: ef60777c9a ("perf: Optimize the perf_output() path by removing IRQ-disables")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517115418.309516009@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 09:00:10 +02:00
Yabin Cui
1b038c6e05 perf/ring_buffer: Fix exposing a temporarily decreased data_head
In perf_output_put_handle(), an IRQ/NMI can happen in below location and
write records to the same ring buffer:

	...
	local_dec_and_test(&rb->nest)
	...                          <-- an IRQ/NMI can happen here
	rb->user_page->data_head = head;
	...

In this case, a value A is written to data_head in the IRQ, then a value
B is written to data_head after the IRQ. And A > B. As a result,
data_head is temporarily decreased from A to B. And a reader may see
data_head < data_tail if it read the buffer frequently enough, which
creates unexpected behaviors.

This can be fixed by moving dec(&rb->nest) to after updating data_head,
which prevents the IRQ/NMI above from updating data_head.

[ Split up by peterz. ]

Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Fixes: ef60777c9a ("perf: Optimize the perf_output() path by removing IRQ-disables")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517115418.224478157@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 09:00:10 +02:00
Jagadeesh Pagadala
4eebe38a37 kernel/trace/trace.h: Remove duplicate header of trace_seq.h
Remove duplicate header which is included twice.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553725186-41442-1-git-send-email-jagdsh.linux@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jagadeesh Pagadala <jagdsh.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-22 15:37:41 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
2c1212de6f SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1
Here are series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel files,
 based on two different things:
   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year ago
     that do not have any license information at all.
 
     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the last
     big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we didn't
     touch last time.
 
   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself.  Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.
 
 These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
 list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
 hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on the
 patches are reviewers.
 
 The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
 progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
 tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
 in about 10 years at the earliest.
 
 There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the next
 few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more "odd"
 variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with over
 the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD disclaimer?)
 that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole kernel to be
 cleaned up.
 
 These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
 removed in just 24 patches.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull SPDX update from Greg KH:
 "Here is a series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel
  files, based on two different things:

   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year
     ago that do not have any license information at all.

     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the
     last big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we
     didn't touch last time.

   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself. Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers.

  The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
  progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
  tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
  in about 10 years at the earliest.

  There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the
  next few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more
  "odd" variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with
  over the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD
  disclaimer?) that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole
  kernel to be cleaned up.

  These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
  removed in just 24 patches"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (24 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 24
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 23
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 22
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 21
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 20
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 19
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 18
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 17
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 15
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 14
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 12
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 11
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 10
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 7
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 5
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 4
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 3
  ...
2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
Tom Zanussi
9b2ca371b1 tracing: Add a check_val() check before updating cond_snapshot() track_val
Without this check a snapshot is taken whenever a bucket's max is hit,
rather than only when the global max is hit, as it should be.

Before:

  In this example, we do a first run of the workload (cyclictest),
  examine the output, note the max ('triggering value') (347), then do
  a second run and note the max again.

  In this case, the max in the second run (39) is below the max in the
  first run, but since we haven't cleared the histogram, the first max
  is still in the histogram and is higher than any other max, so it
  should still be the max for the snapshot.  It isn't however - the
  value should still be 347 after the second run.

  # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs if comm=="cyclictest"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
  # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:wakeup_lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts0:onmax($wakeup_lat).save(next_prio,next_comm,prev_pid,prev_prio,prev_comm):onmax($wakeup_lat).snapshot() if next_comm=="cyclictest"' >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2143 } hitcount:        199
    max:         44  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2145 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         38  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2144 } hitcount:       1982
    max:        347  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
      triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        347
      triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2144 }

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2143 } hitcount:        199
    max:         44  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2148 } hitcount:        199
    max:         16  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/1

  { next_pid:       2145 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         38  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2150 } hitcount:       1326
    max:         39  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2144 } hitcount:       1982
    max:        347  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2149 } hitcount:       1983
    max:        130  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/0

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:    39
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2150 }

After:

  In this example, we do a first run of the workload (cyclictest),
  examine the output, note the max ('triggering value') (375), then do
  a second run and note the max again.

  In this case, the max in the second run is still 375, the highest in
  any bucket, as it should be.

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2072 } hitcount:        200
    max:         28  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/5

  { next_pid:       2074 } hitcount:       1323
    max:        375  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2073 } hitcount:       1980
    max:        153  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        375
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2074 }

  # cyclictest -p 80 -n -s -t 2 -D 2

  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/hist

  { next_pid:       2101 } hitcount:        199
    max:         49  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2072 } hitcount:        200
    max:         28  next_prio:        120  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/5

  { next_pid:       2074 } hitcount:       1323
    max:        375  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/2

  { next_pid:       2103 } hitcount:       1325
    max:         74  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/4

  { next_pid:       2073 } hitcount:       1980
    max:        153  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:          0  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: swapper/6

  { next_pid:       2102 } hitcount:       1981
    max:         84  next_prio:         19  next_comm: cyclictest
    prev_pid:         12  prev_prio:        120  prev_comm: kworker/0:1

  Snapshot taken (see tracing/snapshot).  Details:
    triggering value { onmax($wakeup_lat) }:        375
    triggered by event with key: { next_pid:       2074 }

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/95958351329f129c07504b4d1769c47a97b70d65.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a3785b7eca ("tracing: Add hist trigger snapshot() action")
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:48:07 -04:00
Tom Zanussi
c8d94a1878 tracing: Check keys for variable references in expressions too
There's an existing check for variable references in keys, but it
doesn't go far enough.  It checks whether a key field is a variable
reference but doesn't check whether it's an expression containing
variable references, which can cause the same problems for callers.

Use the existing field_has_hist_vars() function rather than a direct
top-level flag check to catch all possible variable references.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e8c3d3d53db5ca90ceea5a46e5413103a6902fc7.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 067fe038e7 ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers")
Reported-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:46:32 -04:00
Tom Zanussi
55267c88c0 tracing: Prevent hist_field_var_ref() from accessing NULL tracing_map_elts
hist_field_var_ref() is an implementation of hist_field_fn_t(), which
can be called with a null tracing_map_elt elt param when assembling a
key in event_hist_trigger().

In the case of hist_field_var_ref() this doesn't make sense, because a
variable can only be resolved by looking it up using an already
assembled key i.e. a variable can't be used to assemble a key since
the key is required in order to access the variable.

Upper layers should prevent the user from constructing a key using a
variable in the first place, but in case one slips through, it
shouldn't cause a NULL pointer dereference.  Also if one does slip
through, we want to know about it, so emit a one-time warning in that
case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/64ec8dc15c14d305295b64cdfcc6b2b9dd14753f.1555597045.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Reported-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-21 12:43:49 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
7170066ecd treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it would be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 6 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154043.007767574@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 11:52:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
1ccea77e2a treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based]
  [from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the
  gnu general public license along with this program if not see http
  www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 11:28:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d6cd1e9b9f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not you can access it online at http www gnu
  org licenses gpl 2 0 html

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.430943677@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 11:28:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
457c899653 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
78e0365184 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:1) Use after free in __dev_map_entry_free(), from Eric Dumazet.

 1) Use after free in __dev_map_entry_free(), from Eric Dumazet.

 2) Fix TCP retransmission timestamps on passive Fast Open, from Yuchung
    Cheng.

 3) Orphan NFC, we'll take the patches directly into my tree. From
    Johannes Berg.

 4) We can't recycle cloned TCP skbs, from Eric Dumazet.

 5) Some flow dissector bpf test fixes, from Stanislav Fomichev.

 6) Fix RCU marking and warnings in rhashtable, from Herbert Xu.

 7) Fix some potential fib6 leaks, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Fix a _decode_session4 uninitialized memory read bug fix that got
    lost in a merge. From Florian Westphal.

 9) Fix ipv6 source address routing wrt. exception route entries, from
    Wei Wang.

10) The netdev_xmit_more() conversion was not done %100 properly in mlx5
    driver, fix from Tariq Toukan.

11) Clean up botched merge on netfilter kselftest, from Florian
    Westphal.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (74 commits)
  of_net: fix of_get_mac_address retval if compiled without CONFIG_OF
  net: fix kernel-doc warnings for socket.c
  net: Treat sock->sk_drops as an unsigned int when printing
  kselftests: netfilter: fix leftover net/net-next merge conflict
  mlxsw: core: Prevent reading unsupported slave address from SFP EEPROM
  mlxsw: core: Prevent QSFP module initialization for old hardware
  vsock/virtio: Initialize core virtio vsock before registering the driver
  net/mlx5e: Fix possible modify header actions memory leak
  net/mlx5e: Fix no rewrite fields with the same match
  net/mlx5e: Additional check for flow destination comparison
  net/mlx5e: Add missing ethtool driver info for representors
  net/mlx5e: Fix number of vports for ingress ACL configuration
  net/mlx5e: Fix ethtool rxfh commands when CONFIG_MLX5_EN_RXNFC is disabled
  net/mlx5e: Fix wrong xmit_more application
  net/mlx5: Fix peer pf disable hca command
  net/mlx5: E-Switch, Correct type to u16 for vport_num and int for vport_index
  net/mlx5: Add meaningful return codes to status_to_err function
  net/mlx5: Imply MLXFW in mlx5_core
  Revert "tipc: fix modprobe tipc failed after switch order of device registration"
  vsock/virtio: free packets during the socket release
  ...
2019-05-20 08:21:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cb6f8739fb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "A few final bits:

   - large changes to vmalloc, yielding large performance benefits

   - tweak the console-flush-on-panic code

   - a few fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
  initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd
  fs/writeback.c: use rcu_barrier() to wait for inflight wb switches going into workqueue when umount
  mm/compaction.c: correct zone boundary handling when isolating pages from a pageblock
  mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_LOWEST_MATCH_CHECK macro
  mm/vmap: add DEBUG_AUGMENT_PROPAGATE_CHECK macro
  mm/vmalloc.c: keep track of free blocks for vmap allocation
2019-05-19 12:15:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d9351ea14d Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull IRQ chip updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A late irqchips update:

   - New TI INTR/INTA set of drivers

   - Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver

   - Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly

   - A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
  iommu/dma-iommu: Remove iommu_dma_map_msi_msg()
  irqchip/gic-v3-mbi: Don't map the MSI page in mbi_compose_m{b, s}i_msg()
  irqchip/ls-scfg-msi: Don't map the MSI page in ls_scfg_msi_compose_msg()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't map the MSI page in its_irq_compose_msi_msg()
  irqchip/gicv2m: Don't map the MSI page in gicv2m_compose_msi_msg()
  iommu/dma-iommu: Split iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() in two parts
  genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie
  arm64: arch_k3: Enable interrupt controller drivers
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add msi domain support
  soc: ti: Add MSI domain bus support for Interrupt Aggregator
  irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Add support for Interrupt Aggregator driver
  dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt Aggregator bindings
  irqchip/ti-sci-intr: Add support for Interrupt Router driver
  dt-bindings: irqchip: Introduce TISCI Interrupt router bindings
  gpio: thunderx: Use the default parent apis for {request,release}_resources
  genirq: Introduce irq_chip_{request,release}_resource_parent() apis
  firmware: ti_sci: Add helper apis to manage resources
  firmware: ti_sci: Add RM mapping table for am654
  firmware: ti_sci: Add support for IRQ management
  firmware: ti_sci: Add support for RM core ops
  ...
2019-05-19 10:58:45 -07:00
Joe Lawrence
7eaf51a2e0 stacktrace: Unbreak stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable()
Miroslav reported that the livepatch self-tests were failing, specifically
a case in which the consistency model ensures that a current executing
function is not allowed to be patched, "TEST: busy target module".

Recent renovations of stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable() left it returning
only an -ERRNO success indication in some configuration combinations:

  klp_check_stack()
    ret = stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable()
      #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_STACKWALK && CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
        stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable()
          ret = arch_stack_walk_reliable()
            return 0
            return -EINVAL
          ...
          return ret;
    ...
    if (ret < 0)
      /* stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable error */
    nr_entries = ret;                               << 0

Previously (and currently for !CONFIG_ARCH_STACKWALK &&
CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE) stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable() returned
the number of entries that it consumed in the passed storage array.

In the case of the above config and trace, be sure to return the
stacktrace_cookie.len on stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable() success.

Fixes: 25e39e32b0 ("livepatch: Simplify stack trace retrieval")
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: live-patching@vger.kernel.org
Cc: jikos@kernel.org
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190517185117.24642-1-joe.lawrence@redhat.com
2019-05-19 11:43:22 +02:00
Feng Tang
de6da1e8bc panic: add an option to replay all the printk message in buffer
Currently on panic, kernel will lower the loglevel and print out pending
printk msg only with console_flush_on_panic().

Add an option for users to configure the "panic_print" to replay all
dmesg in buffer, some of which they may have never seen due to the
loglevel setting, which will help panic debugging .

[feng.tang@intel.com: keep the original console_flush_on_panic() inside panic()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556199137-14163-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
[feng.tang@intel.com: use logbuf lock to protect the console log index]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556269868-22654-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556095872-36838-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-18 15:52:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5f3ab27b9e Merge branch 'for-5.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo:
 "The cgroup2 freezer pulled in this cycle broke strace. This pull
  request includes a workaround for the problem.

  It's not a complete fix in that it may cause spurious frozen state
  flip-flops which is fairly minor. Will push a full fix once it's
  ready"

* 'for-5.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  signal: unconditionally leave the frozen state in ptrace_stop()
2019-05-16 19:01:23 -07:00
Chenbo Feng
e547ff3f80 bpf: relax inode permission check for retrieving bpf program
For iptable module to load a bpf program from a pinned location, it
only retrieve a loaded program and cannot change the program content so
requiring a write permission for it might not be necessary.
Also when adding or removing an unrelated iptable rule, it might need to
flush and reload the xt_bpf related rules as well and triggers the inode
permission check. It might be better to remove the write premission
check for the inode so we won't need to grant write access to all the
processes that flush and restore iptables rules.

Signed-off-by: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-16 11:31:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b2c3dda6f8 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull time fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "A TIA adjtimex interface extension, and a POSIX compliance ABI fix for
  timespec64 users"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ntp: Allow TAI-UTC offset to be set to zero
  y2038: Make CONFIG_64BIT_TIME unconditional
2019-05-16 11:00:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f57d7715d7 Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single rwsem fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rwsem: Prevent decrement of reader count before increment
2019-05-16 10:54:19 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
05b2892637 signal: unconditionally leave the frozen state in ptrace_stop()
Alex Xu reported a regression in strace, caused by the introduction of
the cgroup v2 freezer. The regression can be reproduced by stracing
the following simple program:

  #include <unistd.h>

  int main() {
      write(1, "a", 1);
      return 0;
  }

An attempt to run strace ./a.out leads to the infinite loop:
  [ pre-main omitted ]
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set)
  [ repeats forever ]

The problem occurs because the traced task leaves ptrace_stop()
(and the signal handling loop) with the frozen bit set. So let's
call cgroup_leave_frozen(true) unconditionally after sleeping
in ptrace_stop().

With this patch applied, strace works as expected:
  [ pre-main omitted ]
  write(1, "a", 1)                        = 1
  exit_group(0)                           = ?
  +++ exited with 0 +++

Reported-by: Alex Xu <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Fixes: 76f969e894 ("cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-16 10:43:58 -07:00
David S. Miller
c7d5ec26ea Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-05-16

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix a use after free in __dev_map_entry_free(), from Eric.

2) Several sockmap related bug fixes: a splat in strparser if
   it was never initialized, remove duplicate ingress msg list
   purging which can race, fix msg->sg.size accounting upon
   skb to msg conversion, and last but not least fix a timeout
   bug in tcp_bpf_wait_data(), from John.

3) Fix LRU map to avoid messing with eviction heuristics upon
   syscall lookup, e.g. map walks from user space side will
   then lead to eviction of just recently created entries on
   updates as it would mark all map entries, from Daniel.

4) Don't bail out when libbpf feature probing fails. Also
   various smaller fixes to flow_dissector test, from Stanislav.

5) Fix missing brackets for BTF_INT_OFFSET() in UAPI, from Gary.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-15 18:28:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d2d8b14604 The major changes in this tracing update includes:
- Removing of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86
 
  - Removing of mcount support from x86
 
  - Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching
 
  - Consolidated Tracing Error logs file
 
 Minor updates:
 
  - Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()
 
  - kdb ftrace dumping output changes
 
  - Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel
 
  - Clean up of #define if macro
 
  - Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on config
    options
 
 And other minor fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The major changes in this tracing update includes:

   - Removal of non-DYNAMIC_FTRACE from 32bit x86

   - Removal of mcount support from x86

   - Emulating a call from int3 on x86_64, fixes live kernel patching

   - Consolidated Tracing Error logs file

  Minor updates:

   - Removal of klp_check_compiler_support()

   - kdb ftrace dumping output changes

   - Accessing and creating ftrace instances from inside the kernel

   - Clean up of #define if macro

   - Introduction of TRACE_EVENT_NOP() to disable trace events based on
     config options

  And other minor fixes and clean ups"

* tag 'trace-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  x86: Hide the int3_emulate_call/jmp functions from UML
  livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
  ftrace/x86: Remove mcount support
  ftrace/x86_32: Remove support for non DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  tracing: Simplify "if" macro code
  tracing: Fix documentation about disabling options using trace_options
  tracing: Replace kzalloc with kcalloc
  tracing: Fix partial reading of trace event's id file
  tracing: Allow RCU to run between postponed startup tests
  tracing: Fix white space issues in parse_pred() function
  tracing: Eliminate const char[] auto variables
  ring-buffer: Fix mispelling of Calculate
  tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string
  tracing: probeevent: Do not accumulate on ret variable
  tracing: uprobes: Re-enable $comm support for uprobe events
  ftrace/x86_64: Emulate call function while updating in breakpoint handler
  x86_64: Allow breakpoints to emulate call instructions
  x86_64: Add gap to int3 to allow for call emulation
  tracing: kdb: Allow ftdump to skip all but the last few entries
  tracing: Add trace_total_entries() / trace_total_entries_cpu()
  ...
2019-05-15 16:05:47 -07:00
Stephen Rothwell
89963adcdb kernel/compat.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch aims to suppress 3 missing-break-in-switch false positives
on some architectures.

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-15 08:16:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1064d85773 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a couple of hotfixes

 - almost all of the rest of MM

 - lib/ updates

 - binfmt_elf updates

 - autofs updates

 - quite a lot of misc fixes and updates
    - reiserfs, fatfs
    - signals
    - exec
    - cpumask
    - rapidio
    - sysctl
    - pids
    - eventfd
    - gcov
    - panic
    - pps

 - gdb script updates

 - ipc updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
  mm: memcontrol: fix NUMA round-robin reclaim at intermediate level
  mm: memcontrol: fix recursive statistics correctness & scalabilty
  mm: memcontrol: move stat/event counting functions out-of-line
  mm: memcontrol: make cgroup stats and events query API explicitly local
  drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: prevent integer overflow in ioctl
  drivers/virt/fsl_hypervisor.c: dereferencing error pointers in ioctl
  mm, memcg: rename ambiguously named memory.stat counters and functions
  arch: remove <asm/sizes.h> and <asm-generic/sizes.h>
  treewide: replace #include <asm/sizes.h> with #include <linux/sizes.h>
  fs/block_dev.c: Remove duplicate header
  fs/cachefiles/namei.c: remove duplicate header
  include/linux/sched/signal.h: replace `tsk' with `task'
  fs/coda/psdev.c: remove duplicate header
  ipc: do cyclic id allocation for the ipc object.
  ipc: conserve sequence numbers in ipcmni_extend mode
  ipc: allow boot time extension of IPCMNI from 32k to 16M
  ipc/mqueue: optimize msg_get()
  ipc/mqueue: remove redundant wq task assignment
  ipc: prevent lockup on alloc_msg and free_msg
  scripts/gdb: print cached rate in lx-clk-summary
  ...
2019-05-14 20:08:51 -07:00
Aaro Koskinen
b287a25a71 panic/reboot: allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only
Allow specifying reboot_mode for panic only.  This is needed on systems
where ramoops is used to store panic logs, and user wants to use warm
reset to preserve those, while still having cold reset on normal
reboots.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322004735.27702-1-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Feng Tang
c39ea0b9dd panic: avoid the extra noise dmesg
When kernel panic happens, it will first print the panic call stack,
then the ending msg like:

[   35.743249] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[   35.749975] ------------[ cut here ]------------

The above message are very useful for debugging.

But if system is configured to not reboot on panic, say the
"panic_timeout" parameter equals 0, it will likely print out many noisy
message like WARN() call stack for each and every CPU except the panic
one, messages like below:

	WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 280 at kernel/sched/core.c:1198 set_task_cpu+0x183/0x190
	Call Trace:
	<IRQ>
	try_to_wake_up
	default_wake_function
	autoremove_wake_function
	__wake_up_common
	__wake_up_common_lock
	__wake_up
	wake_up_klogd_work_func
	irq_work_run_list
	irq_work_tick
	update_process_times
	tick_sched_timer
	__hrtimer_run_queues
	hrtimer_interrupt
	smp_apic_timer_interrupt
	apic_timer_interrupt

For people working in console mode, the screen will first show the panic
call stack, but immediately overridden by these noisy extra messages,
which makes debugging much more difficult, as the original context gets
lost on screen.

Also these noisy messages will confuse some users, as I have seen many bug
reporters posted the noisy message into bugzilla, instead of the real
panic call stack and context.

Adding a flag "suppress_printk" which gets set in panic() to avoid those
noisy messages, without changing current kernel behavior that both panic
blinking and sysrq magic key can work as is, suggested by Petr Mladek.

To verify this, make sure kernel is not configured to reboot on panic and
in console
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
to see if console only prints out the panic call stack.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1551430186-24169-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Greg Hackmann
e178a5beb3 gcov: clang support
LLVM uses profiling data that's deliberately similar to GCC, but has a
very different way of exporting that data.  LLVM calls llvm_gcov_init()
once per module, and provides a couple of callbacks that we can use to
ask for more data.

We care about the "writeout" callback, which in turn calls back into
compiler-rt/this module to dump all the gathered coverage data to disk:

   llvm_gcda_start_file()
     llvm_gcda_emit_function()
     llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
     llvm_gcda_emit_function()
     llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
     [... repeats for each function ...]
   llvm_gcda_summary_info()
   llvm_gcda_end_file()

This design is much more stateless and unstructured than gcc's, and is
intended to run at process exit.  This forces us to keep some local
state about which module we're dealing with at the moment.  On the other
hand, it also means we don't depend as much on how LLVM represents
profiling data internally.

See LLVM's lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/GCOVProfiling.cpp for more
details on how this works, particularly GCOVProfiler::emitProfileArcs(),
GCOVProfiler::insertCounterWriteout(), and GCOVProfiler::insertFlush().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417225328.208129-1-trong@android.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Co-developed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Tested-by: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Greg Hackmann
826eba0d77 gcov: clang: move common GCC code into gcc_base.c
Patch series "gcov: add Clang support", v4.

This patch (of 3):

base.c contains a few callbacks specific to GCC's gcov implementation.
Move these into their own module in preparation for Clang support.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190318025411.98014-2-trong@android.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Cc: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Timmy Li
1fd402df45 kernel/pid.c: remove unneeded hash header file
Hash functions are not needed since idr is used now.  Let's remove hash
header file for cleanup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430053319.95913-1-scuttimmy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Timmy Li <scuttimmy@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KJ Tsanaktsidis <ktsanaktsidis@zendesk.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
3116ad38f5 kernel/sysctl.c: fix proc_do_large_bitmap for large input buffers
Today, proc_do_large_bitmap() truncates a large write input buffer to
PAGE_SIZE - 1, which may result in misparsed numbers at the (truncated)
end of the buffer.  Further, it fails to notify the caller that the
buffer was truncated, so it doesn't get called iteratively to finish the
entire input buffer.

Tell the caller if there's more work to do by adding the skipped amount
back to left/*lenp before returning.

To fix the misparsing, reset the position if we have completely consumed
a truncated buffer (or if just one char is left, which may be a "-" in a
range), and ask the caller to come back for more.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320222831.8243-7-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Christian Brauner
e260ad01f0 sysctl: return -EINVAL if val violates minmax
Currently when userspace gives us a values that overflow e.g.  file-max
and other callers of __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax() we simply ignore the
new value and leave the current value untouched.

This can be problematic as it gives the illusion that the limit has
indeed be bumped when in fact it failed.  This commit makes sure to
return EINVAL when an overflow is detected.  Please note that this is a
userspace facing change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190210203943.8227-4-christian@brauner.io
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
475dae3854 kernel/sysctl.c: switch to bitmap_zalloc()
Switch to bitmap_zalloc() to show clearly what we are allocating.
Besides that it returns pointer of bitmap type instead of opaque void *.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190304094037.57756-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:51 -07:00
Mathieu Malaterre
b028fb6128 kernel/signal.c: annotate implicit fall through
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and this
place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/signal.c:795:13: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203505.17875-1-malat@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:50 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
6c4e121fda kernel/user.c: clean up some leftover code
The out_unlock label is misleading; no unlocking happens after it, so
just return NULL directly.

Also, nothing between the kmem_cache_zalloc() that creates new and the
two key_put() can initialize new->uid_keyring or new->session_keyring,
so those calls are no-ops.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190424200404.9114-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Lin Feng
e02c9b0d65 kernel/latencytop.c: rename clear_all_latency_tracing to clear_tsk_latency_tracing
The name clear_all_latency_tracing is misleading, in fact which only
clear per task's latency_record[], and we do have another function named
clear_global_latency_tracing which clear the global latency_record[]
buffer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226114602.16902-1-linf@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Lin Feng
0cc75888da kernel/latencytop.c: remove unnecessary checks for latencytop_enabled
1. In latencytop source codes, we only have such calling chain:

account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter)
{
        if (unlikely(latencytop_enabled)) /* the outtermost check */
                __account_scheduler_latency(task, usecs, inter);
}
__account_scheduler_latency
    account_global_scheduler_latency
        if (!latencytop_enabled)

So, the inner check for latencytop_enabled is not necessary at all.

2. In clear_all_latency_tracing and now is called
   clear_tsk_latency_tracing the check for latencytop_enabled is redundant
   and buggy to some extent.

   We have no reason to refuse clearing the /proc/$pid/latency if
   latencytop_enabled is set to 0, considering that if we use latencytop
   manually by echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/latencytop, then we want to clear
   /proc/$pid/latency and failed.

   Also we don't have such check in brother function
   clear_global_latency_tracing.

Notes: These changes are only visible to users who set
   CONFIG_LATENCYTOP and won't change user tool latencytop's behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190226114602.16902-2-linf@wangsu.com
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Vasily Averin
831246570d kernel/notifier.c: double register detection
By design notifiers can be registerd once only, 2nd register attempt
called by mistake silently corrupts notifiers list.

A few years ago I investigated described problem, the host was power
cycled because of notifier list corruption.  I've prepared this patch
and applied it to the OpenVZ kernel and sent this patch but nobody
commented on it.  Later it helped us to detect a similar problem in the
OpenVz kernel.

Mistakes with notifier registration can happen for example during
subsystem initialization from different namespaces, or because of a lost
unregister in the roll-back path on initialization failures.

The proposed check cannot prevent the described problem, however it
allows us to detect its reason quickly without coredump analysis.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/04127e71-4782-9bbb-fe5a-7c01e93a99b0@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Dan Schatzberg
df5ba5be74 kernel/sched/psi.c: expose pressure metrics on root cgroup
Pressure metrics are already recorded and exposed in procfs for the
entire system, but any tool which monitors cgroup pressure has to
special case the root cgroup to read from procfs.  This patch exposes
the already recorded pressure metrics on the root cgroup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510174938.3361741-1-dschatzberg@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
0e94682b73 psi: introduce psi monitor
Psi monitor aims to provide a low-latency short-term pressure detection
mechanism configurable by users.  It allows users to monitor psi metrics
growth and trigger events whenever a metric raises above user-defined
threshold within user-defined time window.

Time window and threshold are both expressed in usecs.  Multiple psi
resources with different thresholds and window sizes can be monitored
concurrently.

Psi monitors activate when system enters stall state for the monitored
psi metric and deactivate upon exit from the stall state.  While system
is in the stall state psi signal growth is monitored at a rate of 10
times per tracking window.  Min window size is 500ms, therefore the min
monitoring interval is 50ms.  Max window size is 10s with monitoring
interval of 1s.

When activated psi monitor stays active for at least the duration of one
tracking window to avoid repeated activations/deactivations when psi
signal is bouncing.

Notifications to the users are rate-limited to one per tracking window.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-8-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
8af0c18af1 include/: refactor headers to allow kthread.h inclusion in psi_types.h
kthread.h can't be included in psi_types.h because it creates a circular
inclusion with kthread.h eventually including psi_types.h and
complaining on kthread structures not being defined because they are
defined further in the kthread.h.  Resolve this by removing psi_types.h
inclusion from the headers included from kthread.h.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
333f3017c5 psi: track changed states
Introduce changed_states parameter into collect_percpu_times to track
the states changed since the last update.

This will be needed to detect whether polled states activated in the
monitor patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-6-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
7fc70a3999 psi: split update_stats into parts
Split update_stats into collect_percpu_times and update_averages for
collect_percpu_times to be reused later inside psi monitor.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
bcc78db641 psi: rename psi fields in preparation for psi trigger addition
Rename psi_group structure member fields used for calculating psi totals
and averages for clear distinction between them and for trigger-related
fields that will be added by "psi: introduce psi monitor".

[surenb@google.com: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-4-surenb@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
9289c5e6a7 psi: make psi_enable static
psi_enable is not used outside of psi.c, make it static.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319235619.260832-3-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
33b2d6302a psi: introduce state_mask to represent stalled psi states
Patch series "psi: pressure stall monitors", v6.

This is a respin of:
  https://lwn.net/ml/linux-kernel/20190308184311.144521-1-surenb%40google.com/

Android is adopting psi to detect and remedy memory pressure that
results in stuttering and decreased responsiveness on mobile devices.

Psi gives us the stall information, but because we're dealing with
latencies in the millisecond range, periodically reading the pressure
files to detect stalls in a timely fashion is not feasible.  Psi also
doesn't aggregate its averages at a high-enough frequency right now.

This patch series extends the psi interface such that users can
configure sensitive latency thresholds and use poll() and friends to be
notified when these are breached.

As high-frequency aggregation is costly, it implements an aggregation
method that is optimized for fast, short-interval averaging, and makes
the aggregation frequency adaptive, such that high-frequency updates
only happen while monitored stall events are actively occurring.

With these patches applied, Android can monitor for, and ward off,
mounting memory shortages before they cause problems for the user.  For
example, using memory stall monitors in userspace low memory killer
daemon (lmkd) we can detect mounting pressure and kill less important
processes before device becomes visibly sluggish.  In our memory stress
testing psi memory monitors produce roughly 10x less false positives
compared to vmpressure signals.  Having ability to specify multiple
triggers for the same psi metric allows other parts of Android framework
to monitor memory state of the device and act accordingly.

The new interface is straight-forward.  The user opens one of the
pressure files for writing and writes a trigger description into the
file descriptor that defines the stall state - some or full, and the
maximum stall time over a given window of time.  E.g.:

        /* Signal when stall time exceeds 100ms of a 1s window */
        char trigger[] = "full 100000 1000000"
        fd = open("/proc/pressure/memory")
        write(fd, trigger, sizeof(trigger))
        while (poll() >= 0) {
                ...
        };
        close(fd);

When the monitored stall state is entered, psi adapts its aggregation
frequency according to what the configured time window requires in order
to emit event signals in a timely fashion.  Once the stalling subsides,
aggregation reverts back to normal.

The trigger is associated with the open file descriptor.  To stop
monitoring, the user only needs to close the file descriptor and the
trigger is discarded.

Patches 1-6 prepare the psi code for polling support.  Patch 7
implements the adaptive polling logic, the pressure growth detection
optimized for short intervals, and hooks up write() and poll() on the
pressure files.

The patches were developed in collaboration with Johannes Weiner.

This patch (of 7):

The psi monitoring patches will need to determine the same states as
record_times().  To avoid calculating them twice, maintain a state mask
that can be consulted cheaply.  Do this in a separate patch to keep the
churn in the main feature patch at a minimum.

This adds 4-byte state_mask member into psi_group_cpu struct which
results in its first cacheline-aligned part becoming 52 bytes long.  Add
explicit values to enumeration element counters that affect
psi_group_cpu struct size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-4-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
987717e5e0 mm: change mm_update_next_owner() to update mm->owner with WRITE_ONCE
The RCU reader uses rcu_dereference() inside rcu_read_lock critical
sections, so the writer shall use WRITE_ONCE.  Just a cleanup, we still
rely on gcc to emit atomic writes in other places.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325225636.11635-3-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
c3f3ce049f userfaultfd: use RCU to free the task struct when fork fails
The task structure is freed while get_mem_cgroup_from_mm() holds
rcu_read_lock() and dereferences mm->owner.

  get_mem_cgroup_from_mm()                failing fork()
  ----                                    ---
  task = mm->owner
                                          mm->owner = NULL;
                                          free(task)
  if (task) *task; /* use after free */

The fix consists in freeing the task with RCU also in the fork failure
case, exactly like it always happens for the regular exit(2) path.  That
is enough to make the rcu_read_lock hold in get_mem_cgroup_from_mm()
(left side above) effective to avoid a use after free when dereferencing
the task structure.

An alternate possible fix would be to defer the delivery of the
userfaultfd contexts to the monitor until after fork() is guaranteed to
succeed.  Such a change would require more changes because it would
create a strict ordering dependency where the uffd methods would need to
be called beyond the last potentially failing branch in order to be
safe.  This solution as opposed only adds the dependency to common code
to set mm->owner to NULL and to free the task struct that was pointed by
mm->owner with RCU, if fork ends up failing.  The userfaultfd methods
can still be called anywhere during the fork runtime and the monitor
will keep discarding orphaned "mm" coming from failed forks in userland.

This race condition couldn't trigger if CONFIG_MEMCG was set =n at build
time.

[aarcange@redhat.com: improve changelog, reduce #ifdefs per Michal]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429035752.4508-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325225636.11635-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Fixes: 893e26e61d ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: Add fork() event")
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+cbb52e396df3e565ab02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: syzbot+cbb52e396df3e565ab02@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Andrew Morton
acb2ec3dd0 kernel/Makefile: don't assume that kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh is executable
If the user downloads and applies patch-5.1.gz using patch(1), the x bit
on kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh is not set.

  /bin/sh: 1: ./kernel/gen_ikh_data.sh: Permission denied

Fix this by using CONFIG_SHELL.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ca4b40629f kgdb patches for 5.2-rc1
Mostly clean ups but there are also a couple of out-of-bounds accesses
 (including a potential write to the byte before a static buffer).
 
 The main changes are:
 
  * Fixes those out-of-bounds access (empty string to configure
    test module could write the byte before a buffer, high cpu counts
    could read outside of per-cpu structures).
 
  * Improvements to string handling problems picked up by new compiler
    warnings and other static checks. Most are fixing benign issues that
    can't be tickled without code changes but still reduce the wtf factor
    a little.
 
  * Tidy up the terminal output.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
 "Mostly cleanups but there are also a couple of fixes for out-of-bounds
  accesses (including a potential write to the byte before a static
  buffer).

  The main changes are:

   - Fixes to those out-of-bounds access (empty string to configure test
     module could write the byte before a buffer, high cpu counts could
     read outside of per-cpu structures).

   - Improvements to string handling problems picked up by new compiler
     warnings and other static checks. Most are fixing benign issues
     that can't be tickled without code changes but still reduce the wtf
     factor a little.

   - Tidy up the terminal output"

* tag 'kgdb-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kdb: Fix bound check compiler warning
  kdb: do a sanity check on the cpu in kdb_per_cpu()
  kdb: Get rid of broken attempt to print CCVERSION in kdb summary
  misc: kgdbts: fix out-of-bounds access in function param_set_kgdbts_var
  kdb: kdb_support: replace strcpy() by strscpy()
  gdbstub: Replace strcpy() by strscpy()
  gdbstub: mark expected switch fall-throughs
2019-05-14 13:14:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
280664f558 Modules updates for v5.2
Summary of modules changes for the 5.2 merge window:
 
 - Use a separate table to store symbol types instead of
   hijacking fields in struct Elf_Sym
 
 - Trivial code cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux

Pull modules updates from Jessica Yu:

 - Use a separate table to store symbol types instead of hijacking
   fields in struct Elf_Sym

 - Trivial code cleanups

* tag 'modules-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux:
  module: add stubs for within_module functions
  kallsyms: store type information in its own array
  vmlinux.lds.h: drop unused __vermagic
2019-05-14 10:55:54 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
50b045a8c0 bpf, lru: avoid messing with eviction heuristics upon syscall lookup
One of the biggest issues we face right now with picking LRU map over
regular hash table is that a map walk out of user space, for example,
to just dump the existing entries or to remove certain ones, will
completely mess up LRU eviction heuristics and wrong entries such
as just created ones will get evicted instead. The reason for this
is that we mark an entry as "in use" via bpf_lru_node_set_ref() from
system call lookup side as well. Thus upon walk, all entries are
being marked, so information of actual least recently used ones
are "lost".

In case of Cilium where it can be used (besides others) as a BPF
based connection tracker, this current behavior causes disruption
upon control plane changes that need to walk the map from user space
to evict certain entries. Discussion result from bpfconf [0] was that
we should simply just remove marking from system call side as no
good use case could be found where it's actually needed there.
Therefore this patch removes marking for regular LRU and per-CPU
flavor. If there ever should be a need in future, the behavior could
be selected via map creation flag, but due to mentioned reason we
avoid this here.

  [0] http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf.html

Fixes: 29ba732acb ("bpf: Add BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH")
Fixes: 8f8449384e ("bpf: Add BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-14 10:47:29 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
c6110222c6 bpf: add map_lookup_elem_sys_only for lookups from syscall side
Add a callback map_lookup_elem_sys_only() that map implementations
could use over map_lookup_elem() from system call side in case the
map implementation needs to handle the latter differently than from
the BPF data path. If map_lookup_elem_sys_only() is set, this will
be preferred pick for map lookups out of user space. This hook is
used in a follow-up fix for LRU map, but once development window
opens, we can convert other map types from map_lookup_elem() (here,
the one called upon BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM cmd is meant) over to use
the callback to simplify and clean up the latter.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-14 10:47:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
318222a35b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things and hotfixes

 - ocfs2

 - almost all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (139 commits)
  kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export
  mm: delete find_get_entries_tag
  mm/huge_memory.c: make __thp_get_unmapped_area static
  mm/mprotect.c: fix compilation warning because of unused 'mm' variable
  mm/page-writeback: introduce tracepoint for wait_on_page_writeback()
  mm/vmscan: simplify trace_reclaim_flags and trace_shrink_flags
  mm/Kconfig: update "Memory Model" help text
  mm/vmscan.c: don't disable irq again when count pgrefill for memcg
  mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
  hugetlbfs: always use address space in inode for resv_map pointer
  mm/z3fold.c: support page migration
  mm/z3fold.c: add structure for buddy handles
  mm/z3fold.c: improve compression by extending search
  mm/z3fold.c: introduce helper functions
  mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary parameter in rmqueue_pcplist
  mm/hmm: add ARCH_HAS_HMM_MIRROR ARCH_HAS_HMM_DEVICE Kconfig
  mm/vmscan.c: simplify shrink_inactive_list()
  fs/sync.c: sync_file_range(2) may use WB_SYNC_ALL writeback
  xen/privcmd-buf.c: convert to use vm_map_pages_zero()
  xen/gntdev.c: convert to use vm_map_pages()
  ...
2019-05-14 10:10:55 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
640be2d1ff kernel/memremap.c: remove the unused device_private_entry_fault() export
This export has been entirely unused since it was added more than 1 1/2
years ago.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190429115535.12793-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:51 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
350e88bad4 mm: memblock: make keeping memblock memory opt-in rather than opt-out
Most architectures do not need the memblock memory after the page
allocator is initialized, but only few enable ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK in the
arch Kconfig.

Replacing ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK with ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK and inverting the
logic makes it clear which architectures actually use memblock after
system initialization and skips the necessity to add ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
to the architectures that are still missing that option.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556102150-32517-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:50 -07:00
Michal Hocko
940519f0c8 mm, memory_hotplug: provide a more generic restrictions for memory hotplug
arch_add_memory, __add_pages take a want_memblock which controls whether
the newly added memory should get the sysfs memblock user API (e.g.
ZONE_DEVICE users do not want/need this interface).  Some callers even
want to control where do we allocate the memmap from by configuring
altmap.

Add a more generic hotplug context for arch_add_memory and __add_pages.
struct mhp_restrictions contains flags which contains additional features
to be enabled by the memory hotplug (MHP_MEMBLOCK_API currently) and
altmap for alternative memmap allocator.

This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408082633.2864-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
7269f99993 mm/mmu_notifier: use correct mmu_notifier events for each invalidation
This updates each existing invalidation to use the correct mmu notifier
event that represent what is happening to the CPU page table.  See the
patch which introduced the events to see the rational behind this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-7-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
6f4f13e8d9 mm/mmu_notifier: contextual information for event triggering invalidation
CPU page table update can happens for many reasons, not only as a result
of a syscall (munmap(), mprotect(), mremap(), madvise(), ...) but also as
a result of kernel activities (memory compression, reclaim, migration,
...).

Users of mmu notifier API track changes to the CPU page table and take
specific action for them.  While current API only provide range of virtual
address affected by the change, not why the changes is happening.

This patchset do the initial mechanical convertion of all the places that
calls mmu_notifier_range_init to also provide the default MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP
event as well as the vma if it is know (most invalidation happens against
a given vma).  Passing down the vma allows the users of mmu notifier to
inspect the new vma page protection.

The MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP is always the safe default as users of mmu notifier
should assume that every for the range is going away when that event
happens.  A latter patch do convert mm call path to use a more appropriate
events for each call.

This is done as 2 patches so that no call site is forgotten especialy
as it uses this following coccinelle patch:

%<----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@
identifier I1, I2, I3, I4;
@@
static inline void mmu_notifier_range_init(struct mmu_notifier_range *I1,
+enum mmu_notifier_event event,
+unsigned flags,
+struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct mm_struct *I2, unsigned long I3, unsigned long I4) { ... }

@@
@@
-#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, mm, start, end)
+#define mmu_notifier_range_init(range, event, flags, vma, mm, start, end)

@@
expression E1, E3, E4;
identifier I1;
@@
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, I1,
I1->vm_mm, E3, E4)
...>

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(..., struct vm_area_struct *VMA, ...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN, VMA;
@@
FN(...) {
struct vm_area_struct *VMA;
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, VMA,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
identifier FN;
@@
FN(...) {
<...
mmu_notifier_range_init(E1,
+MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, NULL,
E2, E3, E4)
...> }
---------------------------------------------------------------------->%

Applied with:
spatch --all-includes --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch fs/proc/task_mmu.c --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir kernel/events/ --in-place
spatch --sp-file mmu-notifier.spatch --dir mm --in-place

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-6-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:49 -07:00
Ira Weiny
73b0140bf0 mm/gup: change GUP fast to use flags rather than a write 'bool'
To facilitate additional options to get_user_pages_fast() change the
singular write parameter to be gup_flags.

This patch does not change any functionality.  New functionality will
follow in subsequent patches.

Some of the get_user_pages_fast() call sites were unchanged because they
already passed FOLL_WRITE or 0 for the write parameter.

NOTE: It was suggested to change the ordering of the get_user_pages_fast()
arguments to ensure that callers were converted.  This breaks the current
GUP call site convention of having the returned pages be the final
parameter.  So the suggestion was rejected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-4-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:46 -07:00
Peter Xu
cefdca0a86 userfaultfd/sysctl: add vm.unprivileged_userfaultfd
Userfaultfd can be misued to make it easier to exploit existing
use-after-free (and similar) bugs that might otherwise only make a
short window or race condition available.  By using userfaultfd to
stall a kernel thread, a malicious program can keep some state that it
wrote, stable for an extended period, which it can then access using an
existing exploit.  While it doesn't cause the exploit itself, and while
it's not the only thing that can stall a kernel thread when accessing a
memory location, it's one of the few that never needs privilege.

We can add a flag, allowing userfaultfd to be restricted, so that in
general it won't be useable by arbitrary user programs, but in
environments that require userfaultfd it can be turned back on.

Add a global sysctl knob "vm.unprivileged_userfaultfd" to control
whether userfaultfd is allowed by unprivileged users.  When this is
set to zero, only privileged users (root user, or users with the
CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability) will be able to use the userfaultfd
syscalls.

Andrea said:

: The only difference between the bpf sysctl and the userfaultfd sysctl
: this way is that the bpf sysctl adds the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability
: requirement, while userfaultfd adds the CAP_SYS_PTRACE requirement,
: because the userfaultfd monitor is more likely to need CAP_SYS_PTRACE
: already if it's doing other kind of tracking on processes runtime, in
: addition of userfaultfd.  In other words both syscalls works only for
: root, when the two sysctl are opt-in set to 1.

[dgilbert@redhat.com: changelog additions]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: documentation tweak, per Mike]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319030722.12441-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
a9e73998f9 kernel/sys.c: prctl: fix false positive in validate_prctl_map()
While validating new map we require the @start_data to be strictly less
than @end_data, which is fine for regular applications (this is why this
nit didn't trigger for that long).  These members are set from executable
loaders such as elf handers, still it is pretty valid to have a loadable
data section with zero size in file, in such case the start_data is equal
to end_data once kernel loader finishes.

As a result when we're trying to restore such programs the procedure fails
and the kernel returns -EINVAL.  From the image dump of a program:

 | "mm_start_code": "0x400000",
 | "mm_end_code": "0x8f5fb4",
 | "mm_start_data": "0xf1bfb0",
 | "mm_end_data": "0xf1bfb0",

Thus we need to change validate_prctl_map from strictly less to less or
equal operator use.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408143554.GY1421@uranus.lan
Fixes: f606b77f1a ("prctl: PR_SET_MM -- introduce PR_SET_MM_MAP operation")
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 09:47:44 -07:00
Wenlin Kang
ca976bfb31 kdb: Fix bound check compiler warning
The strncpy() function may leave the destination string buffer
unterminated, better use strscpy() instead.

This fixes the following warning with gcc 8.2:

kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c: In function 'kdb_getstr':
kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_io.c:449:3: warning: 'strncpy' specified bound 256 equals destination size [-Wstringop-truncation]
   strncpy(kdb_prompt_str, prompt, CMD_BUFLEN);
   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Wenlin Kang <wenlin.kang@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-14 13:44:24 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
390e99cfdd bpf: mark bpf_event_notify and bpf_event_init as static
Both of them are not declared in the headers and not used outside
of bpf_trace.c file.

Fixes: a38d1107f9 ("bpf: support raw tracepoints in modules")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-14 01:27:18 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
2baae35453 bpf: devmap: fix use-after-free Read in __dev_map_entry_free
synchronize_rcu() is fine when the rcu callbacks only need
to free memory (kfree_rcu() or direct kfree() call rcu call backs)

__dev_map_entry_free() is a bit more complex, so we need to make
sure that call queued __dev_map_entry_free() callbacks have completed.

sysbot report:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365
[inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300
kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801b8da38c8 by task ksoftirqd/1/18

CPU: 1 PID: 18 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #39
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
  kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
  dev_map_flush_old kernel/bpf/devmap.c:365 [inline]
  __dev_map_entry_free+0x2a8/0x300 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:379
  __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
  rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2558 [inline]
  invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2818 [inline]
  __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2785 [inline]
  rcu_process_callbacks+0xe9d/0x1760 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2802
  __do_softirq+0x2e0/0xaf5 kernel/softirq.c:284
  run_ksoftirqd+0x86/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:645
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x417/0x870 kernel/smpboot.c:164
  kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412

Allocated by task 6675:
  save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
  set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
  kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x152/0x780 mm/slab.c:3620
  kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:513 [inline]
  kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:706 [inline]
  dev_map_alloc+0x208/0x7f0 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:102
  find_and_alloc_map kernel/bpf/syscall.c:129 [inline]
  map_create+0x393/0x1010 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:453
  __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2351 [inline]
  __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328 [inline]
  __x64_sys_bpf+0x303/0x510 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2328
  do_syscall_64+0x1b1/0x800 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Freed by task 26:
  save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
  set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
  __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
  kfree+0xd9/0x260 mm/slab.c:3813
  dev_map_free+0x4fa/0x670 kernel/bpf/devmap.c:191
  bpf_map_free_deferred+0xba/0xf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:262
  process_one_work+0xc64/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
  worker_thread+0x181/0x13a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
  kthread+0x345/0x410 kernel/kthread.c:240
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801b8da37c0
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 264 bytes inside of
  512-byte region [ffff8801b8da37c0, ffff8801b8da39c0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0006e368c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801da800940
index:0xffff8801b8da3540
flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffffea0007217b88 ffffea0006e30cc8 ffff8801da800940
raw: ffff8801b8da3540 ffff8801b8da3040 0000000100000004 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff8801b8da3780: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff8801b8da3800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> ffff8801b8da3880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                               ^
  ffff8801b8da3900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff8801b8da3980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

Fixes: 546ac1ffb7 ("bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+457d3e2ffbcf31aee5c0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-14 01:25:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
a3958f5e13 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Fixes all over:

   1) Netdev refcnt leak in nf_flow_table, from Taehee Yoo.

   2) Fix RCU usage in nf_tables, from Florian Westphal.

   3) Fix DSA build when NET_DSA_TAG_BRCM_PREPEND is not set, from Yue
      Haibing.

   4) Add missing page read/write ops to realtek driver, from Heiner
      Kallweit.

   5) Endianness fix in qrtr code, from Nicholas Mc Guire.

   6) Fix various bugs in DSA_SKB_* macros, from Vladimir Oltean.

   7) Several BPF documentation cures, from Quentin Monnet.

   8) Fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling of BPF verifier,
      from Krzesimir Nowak.

   9) DMA ops crash in SGI Seeq driver due to not set netdev parent
      device pointer, from Thomas Bogendoerfer.

  10) Flow dissector has to disable preemption when invoking BPF
      program, from Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (48 commits)
  net: ethernet: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: enable support of unicast filtering
  net: ethernet: ti: netcp_ethss: fix build
  flow_dissector: disable preemption around BPF calls
  bonding: fix arp_validate toggling in active-backup mode
  net: meson: fixup g12a glue ephy id
  net: phy: realtek: Replace phy functions with non-locked version in rtl8211e_config_init()
  net: seeq: fix crash caused by not set dev.parent
  of_net: Fix missing of_find_device_by_node ref count drop
  net: mvpp2: cls: Add missing NETIF_F_NTUPLE flag
  bpf: fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling
  libbpf: detect supported kernel BTF features and sanitize BTF
  selftests: bpf: Add files generated after build to .gitignore
  tools: bpf: synchronise BPF UAPI header with tools
  bpf: fix minor issues in documentation for BPF helpers.
  bpf: fix recurring typo in documentation for BPF helpers
  bpf: fix script for generating man page on BPF helpers
  bpf: add various test cases for backward jumps
  net: dccp : proto: remove Unneeded variable "err"
  net: dsa: Remove the now unused DSA_SKB_CB_COPY() macro
  net: dsa: Remove dangerous DSA_SKB_CLONE() macro
  ...
2019-05-13 15:15:00 -07:00
Krzesimir Nowak
e2f7fc0ac6 bpf: fix undefined behavior in narrow load handling
Commit 31fd85816d ("bpf: permits narrower load from bpf program
context fields") made the verifier add AND instructions to clear the
unwanted bits with a mask when doing a narrow load. The mask is
computed with

  (1 << size * 8) - 1

where "size" is the size of the narrow load. When doing a 4 byte load
of a an 8 byte field the verifier shifts the literal 1 by 32 places to
the left. This results in an overflow of a signed integer, which is an
undefined behavior. Typically, the computed mask was zero, so the
result of the narrow load ended up being zero too.

Cast the literal to long long to avoid overflows. Note that narrow
load of the 4 byte fields does not have the undefined behavior,
because the load size can only be either 1 or 2 bytes, so shifting 1
by 8 or 16 places will not overflow it. And reading 4 bytes would not
be a narrow load of a 4 bytes field.

Fixes: 31fd85816d ("bpf: permits narrower load from bpf program context fields")
Reviewed-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io>
Reviewed-by: Iago López Galeiras <iago@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-13 02:05:50 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
b586627e10 kdb: do a sanity check on the cpu in kdb_per_cpu()
The "whichcpu" comes from argv[3].  The cpu_online() macro looks up the
cpu in a bitmap of online cpus, but if the value is too high then it
could read beyond the end of the bitmap and possibly Oops.

Fixes: 5d5314d679 ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-12 09:50:44 +01:00
Douglas Anderson
ecebc5ce59 kdb: Get rid of broken attempt to print CCVERSION in kdb summary
If you drop into kdb and type "summary", it prints out a line that
says this:

  ccversion  CCVERSION

...and I don't mean that it actually prints out the version of the C
compiler.  It literally prints out the string "CCVERSION".

The version of the C Compiler is already printed at boot up and it
doesn't seem useful to replicate this in kdb.  Let's just delete it.
We can also delete the bit of the Makefile that called the C compiler
in an attempt to pass this into kdb.  This will remove one extra call
to the C compiler at Makefile parse time and (very slightly) speed up
builds.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2019-05-12 09:50:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8148c17b17 This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v5.2 kernel cycle:
Core changes:
 - The gpiolib MMIO driver has been enhanced to handle two direction
   registers, i.e. one register to set lines as input and one register
   to set lines as output. It turns out some silicon engineer thinks
   the ability to configure a line as input and output at the same
   time makes sense, this can be debated but includes a lot of analog
   electronics reasoning, and the registers are there and need to
   be handled consistently. Unsurprisingly, we enforce the lines to
   be either inputs or outputs in such schemes.
 - Send in the proper argument value to .set_config() dispatched to
   the pin control subsystem. Nobody used it before, now someone
   does, so fix it to work as expected.
 - The ACPI gpiolib portions can now handle pin bias setting (pull up
   or pull down). This has been in the ACPI spec for years and we
   finally have it properly integrated with Linux GPIOs. It was based
   on an observation from Andy Schevchenko that Thomas Petazzoni's
   changes to the core for biasing the PCA950x GPIO expander actually
   happen to fit hand-in-glove with what the ACPI core needed.
   Such nice synergies happen sometimes.
 
 New drivers:
 - A new driver for the Mellanox BlueField GPIO controller. This is
   using 64bit MMIO registers and can configure lines as inputs
   and outputs at the same time and after improving the MMIO library
   we handle it just fine. Interesting.
 - A new IXP4xx proper gpiochip driver with hierarchical interrupts
   should be coming in from the ARM SoC tree as well.
 
 Driver enhancements:
 - The PCA053x driver handles the CAT9554 GPIO expander.
 - The PCA053x driver handles the NXP PCAL6416 GPIO expander.
 - Wake-up support on PCA053x GPIO lines.
 - OMAP now does a nice asynchronous IRQ handling on wake-ups by
   letting everything wake up on edges, and this makes runtime PM
   work as expected too.
 
 Misc:
 - Several cleanups such as devres fixes.
 - Get rid of some languager comstructs that cause problems when
   compiling with LLVMs clang.
 - Documentation review and update.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull gpio updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of the GPIO changes for the v5.2 kernel cycle. A bit
  later than usual because I was ironing out my own mistakes. I'm
  holding some stuff back for the next kernel as a result, and this
  should be a healthy and well tested batch.

  Core changes:

   - The gpiolib MMIO driver has been enhanced to handle two direction
     registers, i.e. one register to set lines as input and one register
     to set lines as output. It turns out some silicon engineer thinks
     the ability to configure a line as input and output at the same
     time makes sense, this can be debated but includes a lot of analog
     electronics reasoning, and the registers are there and need to be
     handled consistently. Unsurprisingly, we enforce the lines to be
     either inputs or outputs in such schemes.

   - Send in the proper argument value to .set_config() dispatched to
     the pin control subsystem. Nobody used it before, now someone does,
     so fix it to work as expected.

   - The ACPI gpiolib portions can now handle pin bias setting (pull up
     or pull down). This has been in the ACPI spec for years and we
     finally have it properly integrated with Linux GPIOs. It was based
     on an observation from Andy Schevchenko that Thomas Petazzoni's
     changes to the core for biasing the PCA950x GPIO expander actually
     happen to fit hand-in-glove with what the ACPI core needed. Such
     nice synergies happen sometimes.

  New drivers:

   - A new driver for the Mellanox BlueField GPIO controller. This is
     using 64bit MMIO registers and can configure lines as inputs and
     outputs at the same time and after improving the MMIO library we
     handle it just fine. Interesting.

   - A new IXP4xx proper gpiochip driver with hierarchical interrupts
     should be coming in from the ARM SoC tree as well.

  Driver enhancements:

   - The PCA053x driver handles the CAT9554 GPIO expander.

   - The PCA053x driver handles the NXP PCAL6416 GPIO expander.

   - Wake-up support on PCA053x GPIO lines.

   - OMAP now does a nice asynchronous IRQ handling on wake-ups by
     letting everything wake up on edges, and this makes runtime PM work
     as expected too.

  Misc:

   - Several cleanups such as devres fixes.

   - Get rid of some languager comstructs that cause problems when
     compiling with LLVMs clang.

   - Documentation review and update"

* tag 'gpio-v5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (85 commits)
  gpio: Update documentation
  docs: gpio: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  gpio: sch: Remove write-only core_base
  gpio: pxa: Make two symbols static
  gpiolib: acpi: Respect pin bias setting
  gpiolib: acpi: Add acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags() helper
  gpiolib: acpi: Set pin value, based on bias, more accurately
  gpiolib: acpi: Change type of dflags
  gpiolib: Introduce GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
  gpiolib: Make use of enum gpio_lookup_flags consistent
  gpiolib: Indent entry values of enum gpio_lookup_flags
  gpio: pca953x: add support for pca6416
  dt-bindings: gpio: pca953x: document the nxp,pca6416
  gpio: pca953x: add pcal6416 to the of_device_id table
  gpio: gpio-omap: Remove conditional pm_runtime handling for GPIO interrupts
  gpio: gpio-omap: configure edge detection for level IRQs for idle wakeup
  tracing: stop making gpio tracing configurable
  gpio: pca953x: Configure wake-up path when wake-up is enabled
  gpio: of: Optimize quirk checks
  gpio: mmio: Drop bgpio_dir_inverted
  ...
2019-05-11 10:54:43 -04:00
Daniel Borkmann
af959b18fd bpf: fix out of bounds backwards jmps due to dead code removal
systemtap folks reported the following splat recently:

  [ 7790.862212] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 26759 at arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c:1022 kprobe_fault_handler+0xec/0xf0
  [...]
  [ 7790.864113] CPU: 3 PID: 26759 Comm: sshd Not tainted 5.1.0-0.rc7.git1.1.fc31.x86_64 #1
  [ 7790.864198] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS[...]
  [ 7790.864314] RIP: 0010:kprobe_fault_handler+0xec/0xf0
  [ 7790.864375] Code: 48 8b 50 [...]
  [ 7790.864714] RSP: 0018:ffffc06800bdbb48 EFLAGS: 00010082
  [ 7790.864812] RAX: ffff9e2b75a16320 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [ 7790.865306] RDX: ffffffffffffffff RSI: 000000000000000e RDI: ffffc06800bdbbf8
  [ 7790.865514] RBP: ffffc06800bdbbf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 7790.865960] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc06800bdbbf8
  [ 7790.866037] R13: ffff9e2ab56a0418 R14: ffff9e2b6d0bb400 R15: ffff9e2b6d268000
  [ 7790.866114] FS:  00007fde49937d80(0000) GS:ffff9e2b75a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 7790.866193] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 7790.866318] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000012f312000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [ 7790.866419] Call Trace:
  [ 7790.866677]  do_user_addr_fault+0x64/0x480
  [ 7790.867513]  do_page_fault+0x33/0x210
  [ 7790.868002]  async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
  [ 7790.868071] RIP: 0010:          (null)
  [ 7790.868144] Code: Bad RIP value.
  [ 7790.868229] RSP: 0018:ffffc06800bdbca8 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [ 7790.868362] RAX: ffff9e2b598b60f8 RBX: ffffc06800bdbe48 RCX: 0000000000000004
  [ 7790.868629] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: ffffc06800bdbc6c RDI: ffff9e2b598b60f0
  [ 7790.868834] RBP: ffffc06800bdbcf8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000004
  [ 7790.870432] R10: 00000000ff6f7a03 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
  [ 7790.871859] R13: ffffc06800bdbcb8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9e2acd0a5310
  [ 7790.873455]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.874639]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.875834]  ? trace_call_bpf+0xf6/0x260
  [ 7790.877044]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.878208]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.879345]  ? kprobe_perf_func+0x233/0x260
  [ 7790.880503]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.881632]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.882751]  ? kprobe_ftrace_handler+0x92/0xf0
  [ 7790.883926]  ? __vfs_read+0x30/0x30
  [ 7790.885050]  ? ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x94/0x100
  [ 7790.886183]  ? vfs_read+0x1/0x170
  [ 7790.887283]  ? vfs_read+0x5/0x170
  [ 7790.888348]  ? ksys_read+0x5a/0xe0
  [ 7790.889389]  ? do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0
  [ 7790.890401]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

After some debugging, turns out that the logic in 2cbd95a5c4
("bpf: change parameters of call/branch offset adjustment") has
a bug that is exposed after 52875a04f4 ("bpf: verifier: remove
dead code") in that we miss some of the jump offset adjustments
after code patching when we remove dead code, more concretely,
upon backward jump spanning over the area that is being removed.

BPF insns of a case that was hit pre 52875a04f4:

  [...]
  676: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47616
  677: (05) goto pc-636
  678: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  679: (bf) r7 = r10
  680: (07) r7 += -64
  681: (05) goto pc-44
  682: (05) goto pc-1
  683: (05) goto pc-1

BPF insns afterwards:

  [...]
  618: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47616
  619: (05) goto pc-638
  620: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  621: (bf) r7 = r10
  622: (07) r7 += -64
  623: (05) goto pc-44

To illustrate the bug, situation looks as follows:
     ____
  0 |    | <-- foo: [...]
  1 |____|
  2 |____| <-- pos / end_new  ^
  3 |    |                    |
  4 |    |                    |  len
  5 |____|                    |  (remove region)
  6 |    | <-- end_old        v
  7 |    |
  8 |    | <-- curr  (jmp foo)
  9 |____|

The condition curr >= end_new && curr + off + 1 < end_new in the
branch delta adjustments is never hit because curr + off + 1 <
end_new is compared as unsigned and therefore curr + off + 1 >
end_new in unsigned realm as curr + off + 1 becomes negative
since the insns are memmove()'d before the offset adjustments.

Correct BPF insns after this fix:

  [...]
  618: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output#-47216
  619: (05) goto pc-578
  620: (62) *(u32 *)(r10 -64) = 0
  621: (bf) r7 = r10
  622: (07) r7 += -64
  623: (05) goto pc-44

Note that unprivileged case is not affected from this.

Fixes: 52875a04f4 ("bpf: verifier: remove dead code")
Fixes: 2cbd95a5c4 ("bpf: change parameters of call/branch offset adjustment")
Reported-by: Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-10 18:49:27 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
56e33afd77 livepatch: Remove klp_check_compiler_support()
The only purpose of klp_check_compiler_support() is to make sure that we
are not using ftrace on x86 via mcount (because that's executed only after
prologue has already happened, and that's too late for livepatching
purposes).

Now that mcount is not supported by ftrace any more, there is no need for
klp_check_compiler_support() either.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/nycvar.YFH.7.76.1905102346100.17054@cbobk.fhfr.pm

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-10 17:53:29 -04:00
Christian Brauner
c3b7112df8
fork: do not release lock that wasn't taken
Avoid calling cgroup_threadgroup_change_end() without having called
cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin() first.

During process creation we need to check whether the cgroup we are in
allows us to fork. To perform this check the cgroup needs to guard itself
against threadgroup changes and takes a lock.
Prior to CLONE_PIDFD the cleanup target "bad_fork_free_pid" would also need
to call cgroup_threadgroup_change_end() because said lock had already been
taken.
However, this is not the case anymore with the addition of CLONE_PIDFD. We
are now allocating a pidfd before we check whether the cgroup we're in can
fork and thus prior to taking the lock. So when copy_process() fails at the
right step it would release a lock we haven't taken.
This bug is not even very subtle to be honest. It's just not very clear
from the naming of cgroup_threadgroup_change_{begin,end}() that a lock is
taken.

Here's the relevant splat:

entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139
RIP: 0023:0xf7fec849
Code: 85 d2 74 02 89 0a 5b 5d c3 8b 04 24 c3 8b 14 24 c3 8b 3c 24 c3 90 90
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90
90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000ffed5a8c EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000078
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000003ffc RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000200005c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000012 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
------------[ cut here ]------------
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7744 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 __lock_release
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7744 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052
lock_release+0x667/0xa00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4321
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 1 PID: 7744 Comm: syz-executor007 Not tainted 5.1.0+ #4
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
  panic+0x2cb/0x65c kernel/panic.c:214
  __warn.cold+0x20/0x45 kernel/panic.c:566
  report_bug+0x263/0x2b0 lib/bug.c:186
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:179 [inline]
  fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline]
  do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:272
  do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:291
  invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:972
RIP: 0010:__lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4052 [inline]
RIP: 0010:lock_release+0x667/0xa00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4321
Code: 0f 85 a0 03 00 00 8b 35 77 66 08 08 85 f6 75 23 48 c7 c6 a0 55 6b 87
48 c7 c7 40 25 6b 87 4c 89 85 70 ff ff ff e8 b7 a9 eb ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 85
70 ff ff ff 4c 89 ea 4c 89 e6 4c 89 c7 e8 52 63 ff
RSP: 0018:ffff888094117b48 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff11012822f6f RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff815af236 RDI: ffffed1012822f5b
RBP: ffff888094117c00 R08: ffff888092bfc400 R09: fffffbfff113301d
R10: fffffbfff113301c R11: ffffffff889980e3 R12: ffffffff8a451df8
R13: ffffffff8142e71f R14: ffffffff8a44cc80 R15: ffff888094117bd8
  percpu_up_read.constprop.0+0xcb/0x110 include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:92
  cgroup_threadgroup_change_end include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:712 [inline]
  copy_process.part.0+0x47ff/0x6710 kernel/fork.c:2222
  copy_process kernel/fork.c:1772 [inline]
  _do_fork+0x25d/0xfd0 kernel/fork.c:2338
  __do_compat_sys_x86_clone arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:240 [inline]
  __se_compat_sys_x86_clone arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:236 [inline]
  __ia32_compat_sys_x86_clone+0xbc/0x140 arch/x86/ia32/sys_ia32.c:236
  do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:334 [inline]
  do_fast_syscall_32+0x281/0xd54 arch/x86/entry/common.c:405
  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x70/0x7f arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S:139
RIP: 0023:0xf7fec849
Code: 85 d2 74 02 89 0a 5b 5d c3 8b 04 24 c3 8b 14 24 c3 8b 3c 24 c3 90 90
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90
90 90 90 eb 0d 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 002b:00000000ffed5a8c EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000078
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000003ffc RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 00000000200005c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000012 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3286e58549edc479faae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: b3e5838252 ("clone: add CLONE_PIDFD")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-05-10 14:26:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
abde77eb5c Merge branch 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "This includes Roman's cgroup2 freezer implementation.

  It's a separate machanism from cgroup1 freezer. Instead of blocking
  user tasks in arbitrary uninterruptible sleeps, the new implementation
  extends jobctl stop - frozen tasks are trapped in jobctl stop until
  thawed and can be killed and ptraced. Lots of thanks to Oleg for
  sheperding the effort.

  Other than that, there are a few trivial changes"

* 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: never call do_group_exit() with task->frozen bit set
  kernel: cgroup: fix misuse of %x
  cgroup: get rid of cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
  cgroup: prevent spurious transition into non-frozen state
  cgroup: Remove unused cgrp variable
  cgroup: document cgroup v2 freezer interface
  cgroup: add tracing points for cgroup v2 freezer
  cgroup: make TRACE_CGROUP_PATH irq-safe
  kselftests: cgroup: add freezer controller self-tests
  kselftests: cgroup: don't fail on cg_kill_all() error in cg_destroy()
  cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer
  cgroup: protect cgroup->nr_(dying_)descendants by css_set_lock
  cgroup: implement __cgroup_task_count() helper
  cgroup: rename freezer.c into legacy_freezer.c
  cgroup: remove extra cgroup_migrate_finish() call
2019-05-09 13:52:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
23c970608a Merge branch 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Only three commits, of which two are trivial.

  The non-trivial chagne is Thomas's patch to switch workqueue from
  sched RCU to regular one. The use of sched RCU is mostly historic and
  doesn't really buy us anything noticeable"

* 'for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: Use normal rcu
  kernel/workqueue: Document wq_worker_last_func() argument
  kernel/workqueue: Use __printf markup to silence compiler in function 'alloc_workqueue'
2019-05-09 13:48:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7664cd6e3a Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull intgrity updates from James Morris:
 "This contains just three patches, the remainder were either included
  in other pull requests (eg. audit, lockdown) or will be upstreamed via
  other subsystems (eg. kselftests, Power).

  Included here is one bug fix, one documentation update, and extending
  the x86 IMA arch policy rules to coordinate the different kernel
  module signature verification methods"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  doc/kernel-parameters.txt: Deprecate ima_appraise_tcb
  x86/ima: add missing include
  x86/ima: require signed kernel modules
2019-05-09 12:54:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ddab5337b2 DMA mapping updates for 5.2
- remove the already broken support for NULL dev arguments to the
    DMA API calls
  - Kconfig tidyups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - remove the already broken support for NULL dev arguments to the DMA
   API calls

 - Kconfig tidyups

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: add a Kconfig symbol to indicate arch_dma_prep_coherent presence
  dma-mapping: remove an unnecessary NULL check
  x86/dma: Remove the x86_dma_fallback_dev hack
  dma-mapping: remove leftover NULL device support
  arm: use a dummy struct device for ISA DMA use of the DMA API
  pxa3xx-gcu: pass struct device to dma_mmap_coherent
  gbefb: switch to managed version of the DMA allocator
  da8xx-fb: pass struct device to DMA API functions
  parport_ip32: pass struct device to DMA API functions
  dma: select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR for DMA_REMAP
2019-05-09 08:40:55 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
f2b31bb598 cgroup: never call do_group_exit() with task->frozen bit set
I've got two independent reports that cgroup_task_frozen() check
in cgroup_exit() has been triggered by lkp libhugetlbfs-test and
LTP ptrace01 tests.

For example:
[   44.576072] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3028 at kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:5932 cgroup_exit+0x148/0x160
[   44.577724] Modules linked in: crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel sr_mod cdrom
bochs_drm sg ttm ata_generic pata_acpi ppdev drm_kms_helper snd_pcm syscopyarea aesni_intel snd_timer
sysfillrect sysimgblt snd crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper soundcore fb_sys_fops joydev drm serio_raw pcspkr
ata_piix libata i2c_piix4 floppy parport_pc parport ip_tables
[   44.583106] CPU: 1 PID: 3028 Comm: ptrace-write-hu Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3-00053-g9262503 #5
[   44.584600] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[   44.586116] RIP: 0010:cgroup_exit+0x148/0x160
[   44.587135] Code: 0f 84 50 ff ff ff 48 8b 85 c8 0c 00 00 48 8b 78 70 e8 ec 2e 00 00 e9 3b ff ff ff f0 ff 43 60
0f 88 72 21 89 00 e9 48 ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 1b ff ff ff e8 3c 73 f4 ff 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00
[   44.590113] RSP: 0018:ffffb25702dcfd30 EFLAGS: 00010002
[   44.591167] RAX: ffff96a7fee32410 RBX: ffff96a7ff1d6000 RCX: dead000000000200
[   44.592446] RDX: ffff96a7ff1d6080 RSI: ffff96a7fec75290 RDI: ffff96a7fec75290
[   44.593715] RBP: ffff96a7fec745c0 R08: ffff96a7fec74658 R09: 0000000000000000
[   44.594985] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff96a7fec75101
[   44.596266] R13: ffff96a7fec745c0 R14: ffff96a7ff3bde30 R15: ffff96a7fec75130
[   44.597550] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff96a7dd700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   44.598950] CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033
[   44.600098] CR2: 00000000f7a00000 CR3: 000000000d20e000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[   44.601417] Call Trace:
[   44.602777]  do_exit+0x337/0xc40
[   44.603677]  do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
[   44.604610]  get_signal+0x12e/0x8d0
[   44.605533]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[   44.606503]  do_signal+0x36/0x650
[   44.607409]  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
[   44.608383]  ? __schedule+0x267/0x860
[   44.609329]  exit_to_usermode_loop+0x89/0xf0
[   44.610349]  do_fast_syscall_32+0x251/0x2e3
[   44.611357]  entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x7f/0x91
[   44.612376] ---[ end trace e4ca5cfc4b7f7964 ]---

The problem is caused by the ptrace_signal() call in the for loop
in get_signal(). There is a cgroup_enter_frozen() call inside
ptrace_signal(), so after exit from ptrace_signal() the task->frozen
bit might be set. In this case do_group_exit() can be called with the
task->frozen bit set and trigger the warning. This is only place where
we can leave the loop with the task->frozen bit set and without
setting JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE and TIF_SIGPENDING.

To resolve this problem, let's move cgroup_leave_frozen(true) call to
just after the fatal label. If the task is going to die, the frozen
bit must be cleared no matter how we get into this point.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-09 07:56:47 -07:00
Miroslav Lichvar
fdc6bae940 ntp: Allow TAI-UTC offset to be set to zero
The ADJ_TAI adjtimex mode sets the TAI-UTC offset of the system clock.
It is typically set by NTP/PTP implementations and it is automatically
updated by the kernel on leap seconds. The initial value is zero (which
applications may interpret as unknown), but this value cannot be set by
adjtimex. This limitation seems to go back to the original "nanokernel"
implementation by David Mills.

Change the ADJ_TAI check to accept zero as a valid TAI-UTC offset in
order to allow setting it back to the initial value.

Fixes: 153b5d054a ("ntp: support for TAI")
Suggested-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190417084833.7401-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
2019-05-09 10:46:58 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware)
b941699760 tracing: Fix documentation about disabling options using trace_options
To disable a tracing option using the trace_options file, the option
name needs to be prefixed with 'no', and not suffixed, as the README
states. Fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154872690031.47356.5739053380942044586.stgit@srivatsa-ubuntu

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
8623b00676 tracing: Replace kzalloc with kcalloc
Replace kzalloc() function with its 2-factor argument form, kcalloc().

This patch replaces cases of:

	kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
	kcalloc(a, b, gfp)

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190115043408.GA23456@embeddedor

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Elazar Leibovich
cbe08bcbbe tracing: Fix partial reading of trace event's id file
When reading only part of the id file, the ppos isn't tracked correctly.
This is taken care by simple_read_from_buffer.

Reading a single byte, and then the next byte would result EOF.

While this seems like not a big deal, this breaks abstractions that
reads information from files unbuffered. See for example
https://github.com/golang/go/issues/29399

This code was mentioned as problematic in
commit cd458ba9d5
("tracing: Do not (ab)use trace_seq in event_id_read()")

An example C code that show this bug is:

  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdint.h>

  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <unistd.h>

  int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    if (argc < 2)
      return 1;
    int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
    char c;
    read(fd, &c, 1);
    printf("First  %c\n", c);
    read(fd, &c, 1);
    printf("Second %c\n", c);
  }

Then run with, e.g.

  sudo ./a.out /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tcp/tcp_set_state/id

You'll notice you're getting the first character twice, instead of the
first two characters in the id file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181231115837.4932-1-elazar@lightbitslabs.com

Cc: Orit Wasserman <orit.was@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 23725aeeab ("ftrace: provide an id file for each event")
Signed-off-by: Elazar Leibovich <elazar@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Anders Roxell
6fc2171c5c tracing: Allow RCU to run between postponed startup tests
When building a allmodconfig kernel for arm64 and boot that in qemu,
CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST gets enabled and that takes time so the
watchdog expires and prints out a message like this:
'watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [swapper/0:1]'
Depending on what the what test gets called from init_trace_selftests()
it stays minutes in the loop.
Rework so that function cond_resched() gets called in the
init_trace_selftests loop.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181130145622.26334-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org

Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Colin Ian King
bfcd631eb6 tracing: Fix white space issues in parse_pred() function
Trivial fix to clean up an indentation issue, a whole chunk of code
has an extra space in the indentation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181109132312.20994-1-colin.king@canonical.com

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Rasmus Villemoes
0f5e5a3ab7 tracing: Eliminate const char[] auto variables
Automatic const char[] variables cause unnecessary code
generation. For example, the this_mod variable leads to

    3f04:       48 b8 5f 5f 74 68 69 73 5f 6d   movabs $0x6d5f736968745f5f,%rax # __this_m
    3f0e:       4c 8d 44 24 02                  lea    0x2(%rsp),%r8
    3f13:       48 8d 7c 24 10                  lea    0x10(%rsp),%rdi
    3f18:       48 89 44 24 02                  mov    %rax,0x2(%rsp)
    3f1d:       4c 89 e9                        mov    %r13,%rcx
    3f20:       b8 65 00 00 00                  mov    $0x65,%eax # e
    3f25:       48 c7 c2 00 00 00 00            mov    $0x0,%rdx
                        3f28: R_X86_64_32S      .rodata.str1.1+0x18d
    3f2c:       be 48 00 00 00                  mov    $0x48,%esi
    3f31:       c7 44 24 0a 6f 64 75 6c         movl   $0x6c75646f,0xa(%rsp) # odul
    3f39:       66 89 44 24 0e                  mov    %ax,0xe(%rsp)

i.e., the string gets built on the stack at runtime. Similar code can be
found for the other instances I'm replacing here. Putting the string
in .rodata reduces the combined .text+.rodata size and saves time and
stack space at runtime.

The simplest fix, and what I've done for the this_mod case, is to just
make the variable static.

However, for the "<faulted>" case where the same string is used twice,
that prevents the linker from merging those two literals, so instead use
a macro - that also keeps the two instances automatically in
sync (instead of only the compile-time strlen expression).

Finally, for the two runs of spaces, it turns out that the "build
these strings on the stack" is not the worst part of what gcc does -
it turns print_func_help_header_irq() into "if (tgid) { /*
print_event_info + five seq_printf calls */ } else { /* print
event_info + another five seq_printf */}". Taking inspiration from a
suggestion from Al Viro, use %.*s to make snprintf either stop after
the first two spaces or print the whole string. As a bonus, the
seq_printfs now fit on single lines (at least, they are not longer
than the existing ones in the function just above), making it easier
to see that the ascii art lines up.

x86-64 defconfig + CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER:

$ scripts/stackdelta /tmp/stackusage.{0,1}
./kernel/trace/ftrace.c ftrace_mod_callback     152     136     -16
./kernel/trace/trace.c  trace_default_header    56      32      -24
./kernel/trace/trace.c  tracing_mark_raw_write  96      72      -24
./kernel/trace/trace.c  tracing_mark_write      104     80      -24

bloat-o-meter

add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 0/4 up/down: 14/-375 (-361)
Function                                     old     new   delta
this_mod                                       -      14     +14
ftrace_mod_callback                          577     542     -35
tracing_mark_raw_write                       444     374     -70
tracing_mark_write                           616     540     -76
trace_default_header                         600     406    -194

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190320081757.6037-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Yangtao Li
5c173bedb2 ring-buffer: Fix mispelling of Calculate
It's not "Caculate".

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181101154640.23162-1-tiny.windzz@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
3dd1f7f24f tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string
Fix to make the type of $comm "string".  If we set the other type to $comm
argument, it shows meaningless value or wrong data. Currently probe events
allow us to set string array type (e.g. ":string[2]"), or other digit types
like x8 on $comm. But since clearly $comm is just a string data, it should
not be fetched by other types including array.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155723736241.9149.14582064184468574539.stgit@devnote2

Cc: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 533059281e ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
489fe0096b tracing: probeevent: Do not accumulate on ret variable
Do not accumulate strlen result on "ret" local variable, because
it is accumulated on "total" local variable for array case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155723735237.9149.3192150444705457531.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: 40b53b7718 ("tracing: probeevent: Add array type support")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu
4dd537aca2 tracing: uprobes: Re-enable $comm support for uprobe events
Since commit 533059281e ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new
argument fetching code") dropped the $comm support from uprobe
events, this re-enables it.

For $comm support, uses strlcpy() instead of strncpy_from_user()
to copy current task's comm. Because it is in the kernel space,
strncpy_from_user() always fails to copy the comm.
This also uses strlen() instead of strnlen_user() to measure the
length of the comm.

Note that this uses -ECOMM as a token value to fetch the comm
string. If the user-space pointer points -ECOMM, it will be
translated to task->comm.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155723734162.9149.4042756162201097965.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: 533059281e ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code")
Reported-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Acked-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-08 12:15:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
80f232121b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Support AES128-CCM ciphers in kTLS, from Vakul Garg.

   2) Add fib_sync_mem to control the amount of dirty memory we allow to
      queue up between synchronize RCU calls, from David Ahern.

   3) Make flow classifier more lockless, from Vlad Buslov.

   4) Add PHY downshift support to aquantia driver, from Heiner
      Kallweit.

   5) Add SKB cache for TCP rx and tx, from Eric Dumazet. This reduces
      contention on SLAB spinlocks in heavy RPC workloads.

   6) Partial GSO offload support in XFRM, from Boris Pismenny.

   7) Add fast link down support to ethtool, from Heiner Kallweit.

   8) Use siphash for IP ID generator, from Eric Dumazet.

   9) Pull nexthops even further out from ipv4/ipv6 routes and FIB
      entries, from David Ahern.

  10) Move skb->xmit_more into a per-cpu variable, from Florian
      Westphal.

  11) Improve eBPF verifier speed and increase maximum program size,
      from Alexei Starovoitov.

  12) Eliminate per-bucket spinlocks in rhashtable, and instead use bit
      spinlocks. From Neil Brown.

  13) Allow tunneling with GUE encap in ipvs, from Jacky Hu.

  14) Improve link partner cap detection in generic PHY code, from
      Heiner Kallweit.

  15) Add layer 2 encap support to bpf_skb_adjust_room(), from Alan
      Maguire.

  16) Remove SKB list implementation assumptions in SCTP, your's truly.

  17) Various cleanups, optimizations, and simplifications in r8169
      driver. From Heiner Kallweit.

  18) Add memory accounting on TX and RX path of SCTP, from Xin Long.

  19) Switch PHY drivers over to use dynamic featue detection, from
      Heiner Kallweit.

  20) Support flow steering without masking in dpaa2-eth, from Ioana
      Ciocoi.

  21) Implement ndo_get_devlink_port in netdevsim driver, from Jiri
      Pirko.

  22) Increase the strict parsing of current and future netlink
      attributes, also export such policies to userspace. From Johannes
      Berg.

  23) Allow DSA tag drivers to be modular, from Andrew Lunn.

  24) Remove legacy DSA probing support, also from Andrew Lunn.

  25) Allow ll_temac driver to be used on non-x86 platforms, from Esben
      Haabendal.

  26) Add a generic tracepoint for TX queue timeouts to ease debugging,
      from Cong Wang.

  27) More indirect call optimizations, from Paolo Abeni"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1763 commits)
  cxgb4: Fix error path in cxgb4_init_module
  net: phy: improve pause mode reporting in phy_print_status
  dt-bindings: net: Fix a typo in the phy-mode list for ethernet bindings
  net: macb: Change interrupt and napi enable order in open
  net: ll_temac: Improve error message on error IRQ
  net/sched: remove block pointer from common offload structure
  net: ethernet: support of_get_mac_address new ERR_PTR error
  net: usb: smsc: fix warning reported by kbuild test robot
  staging: octeon-ethernet: Fix of_get_mac_address ERR_PTR check
  net: dsa: support of_get_mac_address new ERR_PTR error
  net: dsa: sja1105: Fix status initialization in sja1105_get_ethtool_stats
  vrf: sit mtu should not be updated when vrf netdev is the link
  net: dsa: Fix error cleanup path in dsa_init_module
  l2tp: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference
  taprio: add null check on sched_nest to avoid potential null pointer dereference
  net: mvpp2: cls: fix less than zero check on a u32 variable
  net_sched: sch_fq: handle non connected flows
  net_sched: sch_fq: do not assume EDT packets are ordered
  net: hns3: use devm_kcalloc when allocating desc_cb
  net: hns3: some cleanup for struct hns3_enet_ring
  ...
2019-05-07 22:03:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d27fb65bc2 Merge branch 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc dcache updates from Al Viro:
 "Most of this pile is putting name length into struct name_snapshot and
  making use of it.

  The beginning of this series ("ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother
  with strlen()") ought to have been split in two (separate switch of
  name_snapshot to struct qstr from overlayfs reaping the trivial
  benefits of that), but I wanted to avoid a rebase - by the time I'd
  spotted that it was (a) in -next and (b) close to 5.1-final ;-/"

* 'work.dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  audit_compare_dname_path(): switch to const struct qstr *
  audit_update_watch(): switch to const struct qstr *
  inotify_handle_event(): don't bother with strlen()
  fsnotify: switch send_to_group() and ->handle_event to const struct qstr *
  fsnotify(): switch to passing const struct qstr * for file_name
  switch fsnotify_move() to passing const struct qstr * for old_name
  ovl_lookup_real_one(): don't bother with strlen()
  sysv: bury the broken "quietly truncate the long filenames" logics
  nsfs: unobfuscate
  unexport d_alloc_pseudo()
2019-05-07 20:03:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
02aff8db64 audit/stable-5.2 PR 20190507
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20190507' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "We've got a reasonably broad set of audit patches for the v5.2 merge
  window, the highlights are below:

   - The biggest change, and the source of all the arch/* changes, is
     the patchset from Dmitry to help enable some of the work he is
     doing around PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO.

     To be honest, including this in the audit tree is a bit of a
     stretch, but it does help move audit a little further along towards
     proper syscall auditing for all arches, and everyone else seemed to
     agree that audit was a "good" spot for this to land (or maybe they
     just didn't want to merge it? dunno.).

   - We can now audit time/NTP adjustments.

   - We continue the work to connect associated audit records into a
     single event"

* tag 'audit-pr-20190507' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit: (21 commits)
  audit: fix a memory leak bug
  ntp: Audit NTP parameters adjustment
  timekeeping: Audit clock adjustments
  audit: purge unnecessary list_empty calls
  audit: link integrity evm_write_xattrs record to syscall event
  syscall_get_arch: add "struct task_struct *" argument
  unicore32: define syscall_get_arch()
  Move EM_UNICORE to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
  nios2: define syscall_get_arch()
  nds32: define syscall_get_arch()
  Move EM_NDS32 to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
  m68k: define syscall_get_arch()
  hexagon: define syscall_get_arch()
  Move EM_HEXAGON to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
  h8300: define syscall_get_arch()
  c6x: define syscall_get_arch()
  arc: define syscall_get_arch()
  Move EM_ARCOMPACT and EM_ARCV2 to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
  audit: Make audit_log_cap and audit_copy_inode static
  audit: connect LOGIN record to its syscall record
  ...
2019-05-07 19:06:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
498e8631f2 Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Cleanups in the swiotlb code and extra debugfs knobs to help with the
  field diagnostics"

* 'stable/for-linus-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
  swiotlb-xen: ensure we have a single callsite for xen_dma_map_page
  swiotlb-xen: simplify the DMA sync method implementations
  swiotlb-xen: use ->map_page to implement ->map_sg
  swiotlb-xen: make instances match their method names
  swiotlb: save io_tlb_used to local variable before leaving critical section
  swiotlb: dump used and total slots when swiotlb buffer is full
2019-05-07 18:45:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cf482a49af Driver core/kobject patches for 5.2-rc1
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
 
 There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they
 should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
 required.  They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
 
 There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due
 to some changes to the kobject core code.  Those too have all been acked
 by the various subsystem maintainers.
 
 As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
   - spdx cleanups
   - kobject documentation updates
   - default attribute groups for kobjects
   - other minor kobject/driver core fixes
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1

  There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said
  they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
  required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.

  There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here,
  due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been
  acked by the various subsystem maintainers.

  As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
   - spdx cleanups
   - kobject documentation updates
   - default attribute groups for kobjects
   - other minor kobject/driver core fixes

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits)
  kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more
  kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line
  kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset
  firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs")
  kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj
  Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)"
  init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG
  Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier
  kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add()
  kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del
  driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)
  livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups
  cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups
  padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups
  irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups
  net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups
  block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups
  samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups
  kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type
  driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure
  ...
2019-05-07 13:01:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eac7078a0f pidfd patches for v5.2-rc1
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Merge tag 'pidfd-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This patchset makes it possible to retrieve pidfds at process creation
  time by introducing the new flag CLONE_PIDFD to the clone() system
  call. Linus originally suggested to implement this as a new flag to
  clone() instead of making it a separate system call.

  After a thorough review from Oleg CLONE_PIDFD returns pidfds in the
  parent_tidptr argument. This means we can give back the associated pid
  and the pidfd at the same time. Access to process metadata information
  thus becomes rather trivial.

  As has been agreed, CLONE_PIDFD creates file descriptors based on
  anonymous inodes similar to the new mount api. They are made
  unconditional by this patchset as they are now needed by core kernel
  code (vfs, pidfd) even more than they already were before (timerfd,
  signalfd, io_uring, epoll etc.). The core patchset is rather small.
  The bulky looking changelist is caused by David's very simple changes
  to Kconfig to make anon inodes unconditional.

  A pidfd comes with additional information in fdinfo if the kernel
  supports procfs. The fdinfo file contains the pid of the process in
  the callers pid namespace in the same format as the procfs status
  file, i.e. "Pid:\t%d".

  To remove worries about missing metadata access this patchset comes
  with a sample/test program that illustrates how a combination of
  CLONE_PIDFD and pidfd_send_signal() can be used to gain race-free
  access to process metadata through /proc/<pid>.

  Further work based on this patchset has been done by Joel. His work
  makes pidfds pollable. It finished too late for this merge window. I
  would prefer to have it sitting in linux-next for a while and send it
  for inclusion during the 5.3 merge window"

* tag 'pidfd-v5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  samples: show race-free pidfd metadata access
  signal: support CLONE_PIDFD with pidfd_send_signal
  clone: add CLONE_PIDFD
  Make anon_inodes unconditional
2019-05-07 12:30:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
78438ce18f Merge branch 'stable-fodder' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs stable fodder fixes from Al Viro:

 - acct_on() fix for deadlock caught by overlayfs folks

 - autofs RCU use-after-free SNAFU (->d_manage() can be called
   locklessly, so we need to RCU-delay freeing the objects it looks at)

 - (hopefully) the end of "do we need freeing this dentry RCU-delayed"
   whack-a-mole.

* 'stable-fodder' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  autofs: fix use-after-free in lockless ->d_manage()
  dcache: sort the freeing-without-RCU-delay mess for good.
  acct_on(): don't mess with freeze protection
2019-05-07 11:17:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
168e153d5e Merge branch 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs inode freeing updates from Al Viro:
 "Introduction of separate method for RCU-delayed part of
  ->destroy_inode() (if any).

  Pretty much as posted, except that destroy_inode() stashes
  ->free_inode into the victim (anon-unioned with ->i_fops) before
  scheduling i_callback() and the last two patches (sockfs conversion
  and folding struct socket_wq into struct socket) are excluded - that
  pair should go through netdev once davem reopens his tree"

* 'work.icache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (58 commits)
  orangefs: make use of ->free_inode()
  shmem: make use of ->free_inode()
  hugetlb: make use of ->free_inode()
  overlayfs: make use of ->free_inode()
  jfs: switch to ->free_inode()
  fuse: switch to ->free_inode()
  ext4: make use of ->free_inode()
  ecryptfs: make use of ->free_inode()
  ceph: use ->free_inode()
  btrfs: use ->free_inode()
  afs: switch to use of ->free_inode()
  dax: make use of ->free_inode()
  ntfs: switch to ->free_inode()
  securityfs: switch to ->free_inode()
  apparmor: switch to ->free_inode()
  rpcpipe: switch to ->free_inode()
  bpf: switch to ->free_inode()
  mqueue: switch to ->free_inode()
  ufs: switch to ->free_inode()
  coda: switch to ->free_inode()
  ...
2019-05-07 10:57:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0968621917 Printk changes for 5.2
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow state reset of printk_once() calls.

 - Prevent crashes when dereferencing invalid pointers in vsprintf().
   Only the first byte is checked for simplicity.

 - Make vsprintf warnings consistent and inlined.

 - Treewide conversion of obsolete %pf, %pF to %ps, %pF printf
   modifiers.

 - Some clean up of vsprintf and test_printf code.

* tag 'printk-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Make function pointer_string static
  vsprintf: Limit the length of inlined error messages
  vsprintf: Avoid confusion between invalid address and value
  vsprintf: Prevent crash when dereferencing invalid pointers
  vsprintf: Consolidate handling of unknown pointer specifiers
  vsprintf: Factor out %pO handler as kobject_string()
  vsprintf: Factor out %pV handler as va_format()
  vsprintf: Factor out %p[iI] handler as ip_addr_string()
  vsprintf: Do not check address of well-known strings
  vsprintf: Consistent %pK handling for kptr_restrict == 0
  vsprintf: Shuffle restricted_pointer()
  printk: Tie printk_once / printk_deferred_once into .data.once for reset
  treewide: Switch printk users from %pf and %pF to %ps and %pS, respectively
  lib/test_printf: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
2019-05-07 09:18:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
573de2a6e8 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - livepatching kselftests improvements from Joe Lawrence and Miroslav
   Benes

 - making use of gcc's -flive-patching option when available, from
   Miroslav Benes

 - kobject handling cleanups, from Petr Mladek

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching:
  livepatch: Remove duplicated code for early initialization
  livepatch: Remove custom kobject state handling
  livepatch: Convert error about unsupported reliable stacktrace into a warning
  selftests/livepatch: Add functions.sh to TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED
  kbuild: use -flive-patching when CONFIG_LIVEPATCH is enabled
  selftests/livepatch: use TEST_PROGS for test scripts
2019-05-07 08:56:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
78ee8b1b9b Merge branch 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "Just a few bugfixes and documentation updates"

* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  seccomp: fix up grammar in comment
  Revert "security: inode: fix a missing check for securityfs_create_file"
  Yama: mark function as static
  security: inode: fix a missing check for securityfs_create_file
  keys: safe concurrent user->{session,uid}_keyring access
  security: don't use RCU accessors for cred->session_keyring
  Yama: mark local symbols as static
  LSM: lsm_hooks.h: fix documentation format
  LSM: fix documentation for the shm_* hooks
  LSM: fix documentation for the sem_* hooks
  LSM: fix documentation for the msg_queue_* hooks
  LSM: fix documentation for the audit_* hooks
  LSM: fix documentation for the path_chmod hook
  LSM: fix documentation for the socket_getpeersec_dgram hook
  LSM: fix documentation for the task_setscheduler hook
  LSM: fix documentation for the socket_post_create hook
  LSM: fix documentation for the syslog hook
  LSM: fix documentation for sb_copy_data hook
2019-05-07 08:39:54 -07:00
Christian Brauner
2151ad1b06
signal: support CLONE_PIDFD with pidfd_send_signal
Let pidfd_send_signal() use pidfds retrieved via CLONE_PIDFD.  With this
patch pidfd_send_signal() becomes independent of procfs.  This fullfils
the request made when we merged the pidfd_send_signal() patchset.  The
pidfd_send_signal() syscall is now always available allowing for it to
be used by users without procfs mounted or even users without procfs
support compiled into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Co-developed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-07 14:31:03 +02:00
Christian Brauner
b3e5838252
clone: add CLONE_PIDFD
This patchset makes it possible to retrieve pid file descriptors at
process creation time by introducing the new flag CLONE_PIDFD to the
clone() system call.  Linus originally suggested to implement this as a
new flag to clone() instead of making it a separate system call.  As
spotted by Linus, there is exactly one bit for clone() left.

CLONE_PIDFD creates file descriptors based on the anonymous inode
implementation in the kernel that will also be used to implement the new
mount api.  They serve as a simple opaque handle on pids.  Logically,
this makes it possible to interpret a pidfd differently, narrowing or
widening the scope of various operations (e.g. signal sending).  Thus, a
pidfd cannot just refer to a tgid, but also a tid, or in theory - given
appropriate flag arguments in relevant syscalls - a process group or
session. A pidfd does not represent a privilege.  This does not imply it
cannot ever be that way but for now this is not the case.

A pidfd comes with additional information in fdinfo if the kernel supports
procfs.  The fdinfo file contains the pid of the process in the callers
pid namespace in the same format as the procfs status file, i.e. "Pid:\t%d".

As suggested by Oleg, with CLONE_PIDFD the pidfd is returned in the
parent_tidptr argument of clone.  This has the advantage that we can
give back the associated pid and the pidfd at the same time.

To remove worries about missing metadata access this patchset comes with
a sample program that illustrates how a combination of CLONE_PIDFD, and
pidfd_send_signal() can be used to gain race-free access to process
metadata through /proc/<pid>.  The sample program can easily be
translated into a helper that would be suitable for inclusion in libc so
that users don't have to worry about writing it themselves.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Co-developed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-07 14:31:03 +02:00
Waiman Long
a9e9bcb45b locking/rwsem: Prevent decrement of reader count before increment
During my rwsem testing, it was found that after a down_read(), the
reader count may occasionally become 0 or even negative. Consequently,
a writer may steal the lock at that time and execute with the reader
in parallel thus breaking the mutual exclusion guarantee of the write
lock. In other words, both readers and writer can become rwsem owners
simultaneously.

The current reader wakeup code does it in one pass to clear waiter->task
and put them into wake_q before fully incrementing the reader count.
Once waiter->task is cleared, the corresponding reader may see it,
finish the critical section and do unlock to decrement the count before
the count is incremented. This is not a problem if there is only one
reader to wake up as the count has been pre-incremented by 1.  It is
a problem if there are more than one readers to be woken up and writer
can steal the lock.

The wakeup was actually done in 2 passes before the following v4.9 commit:

  70800c3c0c ("locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once")

To fix this problem, the wakeup is now done in two passes
again. In the first pass, we collect the readers and count them.
The reader count is then fully incremented. In the second pass, the
waiter->task is then cleared and they are put into wake_q to be woken
up later.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Fixes: 70800c3c0c ("locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190428212557.13482-2-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-07 08:46:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
81ff5d2cba Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Add support for AEAD in simd
   - Add fuzz testing to testmgr
   - Add panic_on_fail module parameter to testmgr
   - Use per-CPU struct instead multiple variables in scompress
   - Change verify API for akcipher

  Algorithms:
   - Convert x86 AEAD algorithms over to simd
   - Forbid 2-key 3DES in FIPS mode
   - Add EC-RDSA (GOST 34.10) algorithm

  Drivers:
   - Set output IV with ctr-aes in crypto4xx
   - Set output IV in rockchip
   - Fix potential length overflow with hashing in sun4i-ss
   - Fix computation error with ctr in vmx
   - Add SM4 protected keys support in ccree
   - Remove long-broken mxc-scc driver
   - Add rfc4106(gcm(aes)) cipher support in cavium/nitrox"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (179 commits)
  crypto: ccree - use a proper le32 type for le32 val
  crypto: ccree - remove set but not used variable 'du_size'
  crypto: ccree - Make cc_sec_disable static
  crypto: ccree - fix spelling mistake "protedcted" -> "protected"
  crypto: caam/qi2 - generate hash keys in-place
  crypto: caam/qi2 - fix DMA mapping of stack memory
  crypto: caam/qi2 - fix zero-length buffer DMA mapping
  crypto: stm32/cryp - update to return iv_out
  crypto: stm32/cryp - remove request mutex protection
  crypto: stm32/cryp - add weak key check for DES
  crypto: atmel - remove set but not used variable 'alg_name'
  crypto: picoxcell - Use dev_get_drvdata()
  crypto: crypto4xx - get rid of redundant using_sd variable
  crypto: crypto4xx - use sync skcipher for fallback
  crypto: crypto4xx - fix cfb and ofb "overran dst buffer" issues
  crypto: crypto4xx - fix ctr-aes missing output IV
  crypto: ecrdsa - select ASN1 and OID_REGISTRY for EC-RDSA
  crypto: ux500 - use ccflags-y instead of CFLAGS_<basename>.o
  crypto: ccree - handle tee fips error during power management resume
  crypto: ccree - add function to handle cryptocell tee fips error
  ...
2019-05-06 20:15:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8f5e823f91 Power management updates for 5.2-rc1
- Fix the handling of Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) on
    Intel processors and expose it to user space via sysfs to avoid
    having to access it through the generic MSR I/F (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Improve the handling of global turbo changes made by the platform
    firmware in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has()
    in cpufreq (Borislav Petkov).
 
  - Fix the frequency calculation loop in the armada-37xx cpufreq
    driver (Gregory CLEMENT).
 
  - Fix possible object reference leaks in multuple cpufreq drivers
    (Wen Yang).
 
  - Fix kerneldoc comment in the centrino cpufreq driver (dongjian).
 
  - Clean up the ACPI and maple cpufreq drivers (Viresh Kumar, Mohan
    Kumar).
 
  - Add support for lx2160a and ls1028a to the qoriq cpufreq driver
    (Vabhav Sharma, Yuantian Tang).
 
  - Fix kobject memory leak in the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Simplify the IOwait boosting in the schedutil cpufreq governor
    and rework the TSC cpufreq notifier on x86 (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Clean up the cpufreq core and statistics code (Yue Hu, Kyle Lin).
 
  - Improve the cpufreq documentation, add SPDX license tags to
    some PM documentation files and unify copyright notices in
    them (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Add support for "CPU" domains to the generic power domains (genpd)
    framework and provide low-level PSCI firmware support for that
    feature (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Rearrange the PSCI firmware support code and add support for
    SYSTEM_RESET2 to it (Ulf Hansson, Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Improve genpd support for devices in multiple power domains (Ulf
    Hansson).
 
  - Unify target residency for the AFTR and coupled AFTR states in the
    exynos cpuidle driver (Marek Szyprowski).
 
  - Introduce new helper routine in the operating performance points
    (OPP) framework (Andrew-sh.Cheng).
 
  - Add support for passing on-die termination (ODT) and auto power
    down parameters from the kernel to Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) to
    the rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Enric Balletbo i Serra).
 
  - Add tracing to devfreq (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Make the exynos-bus devfreq driver suspend all devices on system
    shutdown (Marek Szyprowski).
 
  - Fix a few minor issues in the devfreq subsystem and clean it up
    somewhat (Enric Balletbo i Serra, MyungJoo Ham, Rob Herring,
    Saravana Kannan, Yangtao Li).
 
  - Improve system wakeup diagnostics (Stephen Boyd).
 
  - Rework filesystem sync messages emitted during system suspend and
    hibernation (Harry Pan).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix the (Intel-specific) Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB)
  handling and expose it to user space via sysfs, fix and clean up
  several cpufreq drivers, add support for two new chips to the qoriq
  cpufreq driver, fix, simplify and clean up the cpufreq core and the
  schedutil governor, add support for "CPU" domains to the generic power
  domains (genpd) framework and provide low-level PSCI firmware support
  for that feature, fix the exynos cpuidle driver and fix a couple of
  issues in the devfreq subsystem and clean it up.

  Specifics:

   - Fix the handling of Performance and Energy Bias Hint (EPB) on Intel
     processors and expose it to user space via sysfs to avoid having to
     access it through the generic MSR I/F (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Improve the handling of global turbo changes made by the platform
     firmware in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has()
     in cpufreq (Borislav Petkov).

   - Fix the frequency calculation loop in the armada-37xx cpufreq
     driver (Gregory CLEMENT).

   - Fix possible object reference leaks in multuple cpufreq drivers
     (Wen Yang).

   - Fix kerneldoc comment in the centrino cpufreq driver (dongjian).

   - Clean up the ACPI and maple cpufreq drivers (Viresh Kumar, Mohan
     Kumar).

   - Add support for lx2160a and ls1028a to the qoriq cpufreq driver
     (Vabhav Sharma, Yuantian Tang).

   - Fix kobject memory leak in the cpufreq core (Viresh Kumar).

   - Simplify the IOwait boosting in the schedutil cpufreq governor and
     rework the TSC cpufreq notifier on x86 (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Clean up the cpufreq core and statistics code (Yue Hu, Kyle Lin).

   - Improve the cpufreq documentation, add SPDX license tags to some PM
     documentation files and unify copyright notices in them (Rafael
     Wysocki).

   - Add support for "CPU" domains to the generic power domains (genpd)
     framework and provide low-level PSCI firmware support for that
     feature (Ulf Hansson).

   - Rearrange the PSCI firmware support code and add support for
     SYSTEM_RESET2 to it (Ulf Hansson, Sudeep Holla).

   - Improve genpd support for devices in multiple power domains (Ulf
     Hansson).

   - Unify target residency for the AFTR and coupled AFTR states in the
     exynos cpuidle driver (Marek Szyprowski).

   - Introduce new helper routine in the operating performance points
     (OPP) framework (Andrew-sh.Cheng).

   - Add support for passing on-die termination (ODT) and auto power
     down parameters from the kernel to Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) to the
     rk3399_dmc devfreq driver (Enric Balletbo i Serra).

   - Add tracing to devfreq (Lukasz Luba).

   - Make the exynos-bus devfreq driver suspend all devices on system
     shutdown (Marek Szyprowski).

   - Fix a few minor issues in the devfreq subsystem and clean it up
     somewhat (Enric Balletbo i Serra, MyungJoo Ham, Rob Herring,
     Saravana Kannan, Yangtao Li).

   - Improve system wakeup diagnostics (Stephen Boyd).

   - Rework filesystem sync messages emitted during system suspend and
     hibernation (Harry Pan)"

* tag 'pm-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (72 commits)
  cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak
  cpufreq: armada-37xx: fix frequency calculation for opp
  cpufreq: centrino: Fix centrino_setpolicy() kerneldoc comment
  cpufreq: qoriq: add support for lx2160a
  x86: tsc: Rework time_cpufreq_notifier()
  PM / Domains: Allow to attach a CPU via genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id|name()
  PM / Domains: Search for the CPU device outside the genpd lock
  PM / Domains: Drop unused in-parameter to some genpd functions
  PM / Domains: Use the base device for driver_deferred_probe_check_state()
  cpufreq: qoriq: Add ls1028a chip support
  PM / Domains: Enable genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id|name() for single PM domain
  PM / Domains: Allow OF lookup for multi PM domain case from ->attach_dev()
  PM / Domains: Don't kfree() the virtual device in the error path
  cpufreq: Move ->get callback check outside of __cpufreq_get()
  PM / Domains: remove unnecessary unlikely()
  cpufreq: Remove needless bios_limit check in show_bios_limit()
  drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c: This fixes the following checkpatch warning
  firmware/psci: add support for SYSTEM_RESET2
  PM / devfreq: add tracing for scheduling work
  trace: events: add devfreq trace event file
  ...
2019-05-06 19:40:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c620f7bd0b arm64 updates for 5.2
Mostly just incremental improvements here:
 
 - Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace
 
 - Expose SVE2 availability to userspace
 
 - Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP)
 
 - Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via sysfs
 
 - CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873)
 
 - Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters
 
 - Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks
 
 - Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention
 
 - Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user handlers
 
 - Non-critical fixes and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "Mostly just incremental improvements here:

   - Introduce AT_HWCAP2 for advertising CPU features to userspace

   - Expose SVE2 availability to userspace

   - Support for "data cache clean to point of deep persistence" (DC PODP)

   - Honour "mitigations=off" on the cmdline and advertise status via
     sysfs

   - CPU timer erratum workaround (Neoverse-N1 #1188873)

   - Introduce perf PMU driver for the SMMUv3 performance counters

   - Add config option to disable the kuser helpers page for AArch32 tasks

   - Futex modifications to ensure liveness under contention

   - Rework debug exception handling to seperate kernel and user
     handlers

   - Non-critical fixes and cleanup"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits)
  Documentation: Add ARM64 to kernel-parameters.rst
  arm64/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  arm64: ssbs: Don't treat CPUs with SSBS as unaffected by SSB
  arm64: enable generic CPU vulnerabilites support
  arm64: add sysfs vulnerability show for speculative store bypass
  arm64: Fix size of __early_cpu_boot_status
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Use arch_timer_read_counter to access stable counters
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Remove use of workaround static key
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Drop use of static key in arch_timer_reg_read_stable
  clocksource/arm_arch_timer: Direcly assign set_next_event workaround
  arm64: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct
  watchdog/sbsa: Use arch_timer_read_counter instead of arch_counter_get_cntvct
  ARM: vdso: Remove dependency with the arch_timer driver internals
  arm64: Apply ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 to Neoverse-N1
  arm64: Add part number for Neoverse N1
  arm64: Make ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 depend on COMPAT
  arm64: Restrict ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873 mitigation to AArch32
  arm64: mm: Remove pte_unmap_nested()
  arm64: Fix compiler warning from pte_unmap() with -Wunused-but-set-variable
  arm64: compat: Reduce address limit for 64K pages
  ...
2019-05-06 17:54:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dd4e5d6106 Remove Mysterious Macro Intended to Obscure Weird Behaviours (mmiowb())
Remove mmiowb() from the kernel memory barrier API and instead, for
 architectures that need it, hide the barrier inside spin_unlock() when
 MMIO has been performed inside the critical section.
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Merge tag 'arm64-mmiowb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull mmiowb removal from Will Deacon:
 "Remove Mysterious Macro Intended to Obscure Weird Behaviours (mmiowb())

  Remove mmiowb() from the kernel memory barrier API and instead, for
  architectures that need it, hide the barrier inside spin_unlock() when
  MMIO has been performed inside the critical section.

  The only relatively recent changes have been addressing review
  comments on the documentation, which is in a much better shape thanks
  to the efforts of Ben and Ingo.

  I was initially planning to split this into two pull requests so that
  you could run the coccinelle script yourself, however it's been plain
  sailing in linux-next so I've just included the whole lot here to keep
  things simple"

* tag 'arm64-mmiowb' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (23 commits)
  docs/memory-barriers.txt: Update I/O section to be clearer about CPU vs thread
  docs/memory-barriers.txt: Fix style, spacing and grammar in I/O section
  arch: Remove dummy mmiowb() definitions from arch code
  net/ethernet/silan/sc92031: Remove stale comment about mmiowb()
  i40iw: Redefine i40iw_mmiowb() to do nothing
  scsi/qla1280: Remove stale comment about mmiowb()
  drivers: Remove explicit invocations of mmiowb()
  drivers: Remove useless trailing comments from mmiowb() invocations
  Documentation: Kill all references to mmiowb()
  riscv/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code
  powerpc/mmiowb: Hook up mmwiob() implementation to asm-generic code
  ia64/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  mips/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  sh/mmiowb: Add unconditional mmiowb() to arch_spin_unlock()
  m68k/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  nds32/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  x86/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  arm64/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  ARM/io: Remove useless definition of mmiowb()
  mmiowb: Hook up mmiowb helpers to spinlocks and generic I/O accessors
  ...
2019-05-06 16:57:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14be4c61c2 s390 updates for the 5.2 merge window
- Support for kernel address space layout randomization
 
  - Add support for kernel image signature verification
 
  - Convert s390 to the generic get_user_pages_fast code
 
  - Convert s390 to the stack unwind API analog to x86
 
  - Add support for CPU directed interrupts for PCI devices
 
  - Provide support for MIO instructions to the PCI base layer, this
    will allow the use of direct PCI mappings in user space code
 
  - Add the basic KVM guest ultravisor interface for protected VMs
 
  - Add AT_HWCAP bits for several new hardware capabilities
 
  - Update the CPU measurement facility counter definitions to SVN 6
 
  - Arnds cleanup patches for his quest to get LLVM compiles working
 
  - A vfio-ccw update with bug fixes and support for halt and clear
 
  - Improvements for the hardware TRNG code
 
  - Another round of cleanup for the QDIO layer
 
  - Numerous cleanups and bug fixes
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Merge tag 's390-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - Support for kernel address space layout randomization

 - Add support for kernel image signature verification

 - Convert s390 to the generic get_user_pages_fast code

 - Convert s390 to the stack unwind API analog to x86

 - Add support for CPU directed interrupts for PCI devices

 - Provide support for MIO instructions to the PCI base layer, this will
   allow the use of direct PCI mappings in user space code

 - Add the basic KVM guest ultravisor interface for protected VMs

 - Add AT_HWCAP bits for several new hardware capabilities

 - Update the CPU measurement facility counter definitions to SVN 6

 - Arnds cleanup patches for his quest to get LLVM compiles working

 - A vfio-ccw update with bug fixes and support for halt and clear

 - Improvements for the hardware TRNG code

 - Another round of cleanup for the QDIO layer

 - Numerous cleanups and bug fixes

* tag 's390-5.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (98 commits)
  s390/vdso: drop unnecessary cc-ldoption
  s390: fix clang -Wpointer-sign warnigns in boot code
  s390: drop CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS
  s390: boot, purgatory: pass $(CLANG_FLAGS) where needed
  s390: only build for new CPUs with clang
  s390: simplify disabled_wait
  s390/ftrace: use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
  s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API
  s390/opcodes: add missing instructions to the disassembler
  s390/bug: add entry size to the __bug_table section
  s390: use proper expoline sections for .dma code
  s390/nospec: rename assembler generated expoline thunks
  s390: add missing ENDPROC statements to assembler functions
  locking/lockdep: check for freed initmem in static_obj()
  s390/kernel: add support for kernel address space layout randomization (KASLR)
  s390/kernel: introduce .dma sections
  s390/sclp: do not use static sccbs
  s390/kprobes: use static buffer for insn_page
  s390/kernel: convert SYSCALL and PGM_CHECK handlers to .quad
  s390/kernel: build a relocatable kernel
  ...
2019-05-06 16:42:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0bc40e549a Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The changes in here are:

   - text_poke() fixes and an extensive set of executability lockdowns,
     to (hopefully) eliminate the last residual circumstances under
     which we are using W|X mappings even temporarily on x86 kernels.
     This required a broad range of surgery in text patching facilities,
     module loading, trampoline handling and other bits.

   - tweak page fault messages to be more informative and more
     structured.

   - remove DISCONTIGMEM support on x86-32 and make SPARSEMEM the
     default.

   - reduce KASLR granularity on 5-level paging kernels from 512 GB to
     1 GB.

   - misc other changes and updates"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  x86/mm: Initialize PGD cache during mm initialization
  x86/alternatives: Add comment about module removal races
  x86/kprobes: Use vmalloc special flag
  x86/ftrace: Use vmalloc special flag
  bpf: Use vmalloc special flag
  modules: Use vmalloc special flag
  mm/vmalloc: Add flag for freeing of special permsissions
  mm/hibernation: Make hibernation handle unmapped pages
  x86/mm/cpa: Add set_direct_map_*() functions
  x86/alternatives: Remove the return value of text_poke_*()
  x86/jump-label: Remove support for custom text poker
  x86/modules: Avoid breaking W^X while loading modules
  x86/kprobes: Set instruction page as executable
  x86/ftrace: Set trampoline pages as executable
  x86/kgdb: Avoid redundant comparison of patched code
  x86/alternatives: Use temporary mm for text poking
  x86/alternatives: Initialize temporary mm for patching
  fork: Provide a function for copying init_mm
  uprobes: Initialize uprobes earlier
  x86/mm: Save debug registers when loading a temporary mm
  ...
2019-05-06 16:13:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a0e928ed7c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This cycle had the following changes:

   - Timer tracing improvements (Anna-Maria Gleixner)

   - Continued tasklet reduction work: remove the hrtimer_tasklet
     (Thomas Gleixner)

   - Fix CPU hotplug remove race in the tick-broadcast mask handling
     code (Thomas Gleixner)

   - Force upper bound for setting CLOCK_REALTIME, to fix ABI
     inconsistencies with handling values that are close to the maximum
     supported and the vagueness of when uptime related wraparound might
     occur. Make the consistent maximum the year 2232 across all
     relevant ABIs and APIs. (Thomas Gleixner)

   - various cleanups and smaller fixes"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tick: Fix typos in comments
  tick/broadcast: Fix warning about undefined tick_broadcast_oneshot_offline()
  timekeeping: Force upper bound for setting CLOCK_REALTIME
  timer/trace: Improve timer tracing
  timer/trace: Replace deprecated vsprintf pointer extension %pf by %ps
  timer: Move trace point to get proper index
  tick/sched: Update tick_sched struct documentation
  tick: Remove outgoing CPU from broadcast masks
  timekeeping: Consistently use unsigned int for seqcount snapshot
  softirq: Remove tasklet_hrtimer
  xfrm: Replace hrtimer tasklet with softirq hrtimer
  mac80211_hwsim: Replace hrtimer tasklet with softirq hrtimer
2019-05-06 14:50:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5a2bf1abbf Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull CPU hotplug updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two changes in this cycle:

   - Make the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/* files available on all
     arches, so user space has a consistent way to detect whether SMT is
     enabled.

   - Sparse annotation fix"

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  smpboot: Place the __percpu annotation correctly
  cpu/hotplug: Create SMT sysfs interface for all arches
2019-05-06 14:44:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e00d413575 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Make nohz housekeeping processing more permissive and less
     intrusive to isolated CPUs

   - Decouple CPU-bound workqueue acconting from the scheduler and move
     it into the workqueue code.

   - Optimize topology building

   - Better handle quota and period overflows

   - Add more RCU annotations

   - Comment updates, misc cleanups"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  nohz_full: Allow the boot CPU to be nohz_full
  sched/isolation: Require a present CPU in housekeeping mask
  kernel/cpu: Allow non-zero CPU to be primary for suspend / kexec freeze
  power/suspend: Add function to disable secondaries for suspend
  sched/core: Allow the remote scheduler tick to be started on CPU0
  sched/nohz: Run NOHZ idle load balancer on HK_FLAG_MISC CPUs
  sched/debug: Fix spelling mistake "logaritmic" -> "logarithmic"
  sched/topology: Update init_sched_domains() comment
  cgroup/cpuset: Update stale generate_sched_domains() comments
  sched/core: Check quota and period overflow at usec to nsec conversion
  sched/core: Handle overflow in cpu_shares_write_u64
  sched/rt: Check integer overflow at usec to nsec conversion
  sched/core: Fix typo in comment
  sched/core: Make some functions static
  sched/core: Unify p->on_rq updates
  sched/core: Remove ttwu_activate()
  sched/core, workqueues: Distangle worker accounting from rq lock
  sched/fair: Remove unneeded prototype of capacity_of()
  sched/topology: Skip duplicate group rewrites in build_sched_groups()
  sched/topology: Fix build_sched_groups() comment
  ...
2019-05-06 14:31:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
90489a72fb Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main kernel changes were:

   - add support for Intel's "adaptive PEBS v4" - which embedds LBS data
     in PEBS records and can thus batch up and reduce the IRQ (NMI) rate
     significantly - reducing overhead and making call-graph profiling
     less intrusive.

   - add Intel CPU core and uncore support updates for Tremont, Icelake,

   - extend the x86 PMU constraints scheduler with 'constraint ranges'
     to better support Icelake hw constraints,

   - make x86 call-chain support work better with CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y

   - misc other changes

  Tooling changes:

   - updates to the main tools: 'perf record', 'perf trace', 'perf
     stat'

   - updated Intel and S/390 vendor events

   - libtraceevent updates

   - misc other updates and fixes"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits)
  perf/x86: Make perf callchains work without CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
  watchdog: Fix typo in comment
  perf/x86/intel: Add Tremont core PMU support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Intel Icelake uncore support
  perf/x86/msr: Add Icelake support
  perf/x86/intel/rapl: Add Icelake support
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add Icelake support
  perf/x86/intel: Add Icelake support
  perf/x86: Support constraint ranges
  perf/x86/lbr: Avoid reading the LBRs when adaptive PEBS handles them
  perf/x86/intel: Support adaptive PEBS v4
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Extract code of event update in short period
  perf/x86/intel: Extract memory code PEBS parser for reuse
  perf/x86: Support outputting XMM registers
  perf/x86/intel: Force resched when TFA sysctl is modified
  perf/core: Add perf_pmu_resched() as global function
  perf/headers: Fix stale comment for struct perf_addr_filter
  perf/core: Make perf_swevent_init_cpu() static
  perf/x86: Add sanity checks to x86_schedule_events()
  perf/x86: Optimize x86_schedule_events()
  ...
2019-05-06 14:16:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
007dc78fea Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Here are the locking changes in this cycle:

   - rwsem unification and simpler micro-optimizations to prepare for
     more intrusive (and more lucrative) scalability improvements in
     v5.3 (Waiman Long)

   - Lockdep irq state tracking flag usage cleanups (Frederic
     Weisbecker)

   - static key improvements (Jakub Kicinski, Peter Zijlstra)

   - misc updates, cleanups and smaller fixes"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  locking/lockdep: Remove unnecessary unlikely()
  locking/static_key: Don't take sleeping locks in __static_key_slow_dec_deferred()
  locking/static_key: Factor out the fast path of static_key_slow_dec()
  locking/static_key: Add support for deferred static branches
  locking/lockdep: Test all incompatible scenarios at once in check_irq_usage()
  locking/lockdep: Avoid bogus Clang warning
  locking/lockdep: Generate LOCKF_ bit composites
  locking/lockdep: Use expanded masks on find_usage_*() functions
  locking/lockdep: Map remaining magic numbers to lock usage mask names
  locking/lockdep: Move valid_state() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  locking/rwsem: Prevent unneeded warning during locking selftest
  locking/rwsem: Optimize rwsem structure for uncontended lock acquisition
  locking/rwsem: Enable lock event counting
  locking/lock_events: Don't show pvqspinlock events on bare metal
  locking/lock_events: Make lock_events available for all archs & other locks
  locking/qspinlock_stat: Introduce generic lockevent_*() counting APIs
  locking/rwsem: Enhance DEBUG_RWSEMS_WARN_ON() macro
  locking/rwsem: Add debug check for __down_read*()
  locking/rwsem: Micro-optimize rwsem_try_read_lock_unqueued()
  locking/rwsem: Move rwsem internal function declarations to rwsem-xadd.h
  ...
2019-05-06 13:50:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2f1835dffa Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The changes in this cycle were:

   - Remove the irq timings/variance statistics code that tried to
     predict when the next interrupt would occur, which didn't work out
     as hoped and is replaced by another mechanism.

   - This new mechanism is the 'array suffix computation' estimate,
     which is superior to the previous one as it can detect not just a
     single periodic pattern, but independent periodic patterns along a
     log-2 scale of bucketing and exponential moving average. The
     comments are longer than the code - and it works better at
     predicting various complex interrupt patterns from real-world
     devices than the previous estimate.

   - avoid IRQ-work self-IPIs on the local CPU

   - fix work-list corruption in irq_set_affinity_notifier()"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irq_work: Do not raise an IPI when queueing work on the local CPU
  genirq/devres: Use struct_size() in devm_kzalloc()
  genirq/timings: Add array suffix computation code
  genirq/timings: Remove variance computation code
  genirq: Prevent use-after-free and work list corruption
2019-05-06 13:45:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c6a392cdd Merge branch 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull stack trace updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "So Thomas looked at the stacktrace code recently and noticed a few
  weirdnesses, and we all know how such stories of crummy kernel code
  meeting German engineering perfection end: a 45-patch series to clean
  it all up! :-)

  Here's the changes in Thomas's words:

   'Struct stack_trace is a sinkhole for input and output parameters
    which is largely pointless for most usage sites. In fact if embedded
    into other data structures it creates indirections and extra storage
    overhead for no benefit.

    Looking at all usage sites makes it clear that they just require an
    interface which is based on a storage array. That array is either on
    stack, global or embedded into some other data structure.

    Some of the stack depot usage sites are outright wrong, but
    fortunately the wrongness just causes more stack being used for
    nothing and does not have functional impact.

    Another oddity is the inconsistent termination of the stack trace
    with ULONG_MAX. It's pointless as the number of entries is what
    determines the length of the stored trace. In fact quite some call
    sites remove the ULONG_MAX marker afterwards with or without nasty
    comments about it. Not all architectures do that and those which do,
    do it inconsistenly either conditional on nr_entries == 0 or
    unconditionally.

    The following series cleans that up by:

      1) Removing the ULONG_MAX termination in the architecture code

      2) Removing the ULONG_MAX fixups at the call sites

      3) Providing plain storage array based interfaces for stacktrace
         and stackdepot.

      4) Cleaning up the mess at the callsites including some related
         cleanups.

      5) Removing the struct stack_trace based interfaces

    This is not changing the struct stack_trace interfaces at the
    architecture level, but it removes the exposure to the generic
    code'"

* 'core-stacktrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  x86/stacktrace: Use common infrastructure
  stacktrace: Provide common infrastructure
  lib/stackdepot: Remove obsolete functions
  stacktrace: Remove obsolete functions
  livepatch: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  tracing: Remove the last struct stack_trace usage
  tracing: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  tracing: Make ftrace_trace_userstack() static and conditional
  tracing: Use percpu stack trace buffer more intelligently
  tracing: Simplify stacktrace retrieval in histograms
  lockdep: Simplify stack trace handling
  lockdep: Remove save argument from check_prev_add()
  lockdep: Remove unused trace argument from print_circular_bug()
  drm: Simplify stacktrace handling
  dm persistent data: Simplify stack trace handling
  dm bufio: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  btrfs: ref-verify: Simplify stack trace retrieval
  dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval
  fault-inject: Simplify stacktrace retrieval
  mm/page_owner: Simplify stack trace handling
  ...
2019-05-06 13:11:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0a499fc5c3 Merge branch 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull speculation mitigation update from Ingo Molnar:
 "This adds the "mitigations=" bootline option, which offers a
  cross-arch set of options that will work on x86, PowerPC and s390 that
  will map to the arch specific option internally"

* 'core-speculation-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  s390/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  powerpc/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  x86/speculation: Support 'mitigations=' cmdline option
  cpu/speculation: Add 'mitigations=' cmdline option
2019-05-06 13:01:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e50c5d2e72 Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull rseq updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A cleanup and a fix to comments"

* 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq: Remove superfluous rseq_len from task_struct
  rseq: Clean up comments by reflecting removal of event counter
2019-05-06 12:46:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5ba2a4b12f Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This cycles's RCU changes include:

   - a couple of straggling RCU flavor consolidation updates

   - SRCU updates

   - RCU CPU stall-warning updates

   - torture-test updates

   - an LKMM commit adding support for synchronize_srcu_expedited()

   - documentation updates

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  net/ipv4/netfilter: Update comment from call_rcu_bh() to call_rcu()
  tools/memory-model: Add support for synchronize_srcu_expedited()
  doc/kprobes: Update obsolete RCU update functions
  torture: Suppress false-positive CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE complaint
  locktorture: NULL cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa to allow bad-arg detection
  rcuperf: Fix cleanup path for invalid perf_type strings
  rcutorture: Fix cleanup path for invalid torture_type strings
  rcutorture: Fix expected forward progress duration in OOM notifier
  rcutorture: Remove ->ext_irq_conflict field
  rcutorture: Make rcutorture_extend_mask() comment match the code
  tools/.../rcutorture: Convert to SPDX license identifier
  torture: Don't try to offline the last CPU
  rcu: Fix nohz status in stall warning
  rcu: Move forward-progress checkers into tree_stall.h
  rcu: Move irq-disabled stall-warning checking to tree_stall.h
  rcu: Organize functions in tree_stall.h
  rcu: Move FAST_NO_HZ stall-warning code to tree_stall.h
  rcu: Inline RCU stall-warning info helper functions
  rcu: Move rcu_print_task_exp_stall() to tree_exp.h
  rcu: Inline RCU task stall-warning helper functions
  ...
2019-05-06 12:04:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ec62961e6 Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is a series from Peter Zijlstra that adds x86 build-time uaccess
  validation of SMAP to objtool, which will detect and warn about the
  following uaccess API usage bugs and weirdnesses:

   - call to %s() with UACCESS enabled
   - return with UACCESS enabled
   - return with UACCESS disabled from a UACCESS-safe function
   - recursive UACCESS enable
   - redundant UACCESS disable
   - UACCESS-safe disables UACCESS

  As it turns out not leaking uaccess permissions outside the intended
  uaccess functionality is hard when the interfaces are complex and when
  such bugs are mostly dormant.

  As a bonus we now also check the DF flag. We had at least one
  high-profile bug in that area in the early days of Linux, and the
  checking is fairly simple. The checks performed and warnings emitted
  are:

   - call to %s() with DF set
   - return with DF set
   - return with modified stack frame
   - recursive STD
   - redundant CLD

  It's all x86-only for now, but later on this can also be used for PAN
  on ARM and objtool is fairly cross-platform in principle.

  While all warnings emitted by this new checking facility that got
  reported to us were fixed, there might be GCC version dependent
  warnings that were not reported yet - which we'll address, should they
  trigger.

  The warnings are non-fatal build warnings"

* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  mm/uaccess: Use 'unsigned long' to placate UBSAN warnings on older GCC versions
  x86/uaccess: Dont leak the AC flag into __put_user() argument evaluation
  sched/x86_64: Don't save flags on context switch
  objtool: Add Direction Flag validation
  objtool: Add UACCESS validation
  objtool: Fix sibling call detection
  objtool: Rewrite alt->skip_orig
  objtool: Add --backtrace support
  objtool: Rewrite add_ignores()
  objtool: Handle function aliases
  objtool: Set insn->func for alternatives
  x86/uaccess, kcov: Disable stack protector
  x86/uaccess, ftrace: Fix ftrace_likely_update() vs. SMAP
  x86/uaccess, ubsan: Fix UBSAN vs. SMAP
  x86/uaccess, kasan: Fix KASAN vs SMAP
  x86/smap: Ditch __stringify()
  x86/uaccess: Introduce user_access_{save,restore}()
  x86/uaccess, signal: Fix AC=1 bloat
  x86/uaccess: Always inline user_access_begin()
  x86/uaccess, xen: Suppress SMAP warnings
  ...
2019-05-06 11:39:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
171c2bcbcb Merge branch 'core-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull unified TLB flushing from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains the generic mmu_gather feature from Peter Zijlstra,
  which is an all-arch unification of TLB flushing APIs, via the
  following (broad) steps:

   - enhance the <asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs to cover more arch details

   - convert most TLB flushing arch implementations to the generic
     <asm-generic/tlb.h> APIs.

   - remove leftovers of per arch implementations

  After this series every single architecture makes use of the unified
  TLB flushing APIs"

* 'core-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  mm/resource: Use resource_overlaps() to simplify region_intersects()
  ia64/tlb: Eradicate tlb_migrate_finish() callback
  asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_table_flush()
  asm-generic/tlb: Remove tlb_flush_mmu_free()
  asm-generic/tlb: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER
  asm-generic/tlb: Remove arch_tlb*_mmu()
  s390/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
  asm-generic/tlb: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER=y
  arch/tlb: Clean up simple architectures
  um/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
  sh/tlb: Convert SH to generic mmu_gather
  ia64/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
  arm/tlb: Convert to generic mmu_gather
  asm-generic/tlb, arch: Invert CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE
  asm-generic/tlb, ia64: Conditionally provide tlb_migrate_finish()
  asm-generic/tlb: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_mm()
  asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_range()
  asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic VIPT cache flush
  asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide CONFIG_HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
  asm-generic/tlb: Provide a comment
2019-05-06 11:36:58 -07:00
Fuqian Huang
1900da520c kernel: cgroup: fix misuse of %x
Pointers should be printed with %p or %px rather than
cast to unsigned long type and printed with %lx.
Change %lx to %p to print the pointers.

Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:47:48 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
96b9c592de cgroup: get rid of cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
A task should never enter the exit path with the task->frozen bit set.
Any frozen task must enter the signal handling loop and the only
way to escape is through cgroup_leave_frozen(true), which
unconditionally drops the task->frozen bit. So it means that
cgroyp_freezer_frozen_exit() has zero chances to be called and
has to be removed.

Let's put a WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of the cgroup_freezer_frozen_exit()
call to catch any potential leak of the task's frozen bit.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:39:11 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
cb2c4cd878 cgroup: prevent spurious transition into non-frozen state
If freezing of a cgroup races with waking of a task from
the frozen state (like waiting in vfork() or in do_signal_stop()),
a spurious transition of the cgroup state can happen.

The task enters cgroup_leave_frozen(true), the cgroup->nr_frozen_tasks
counter decrements, and the cgroup is switched to the unfrozen state.

To prevent it, let's reserve cgroup_leave_frozen(true) for
terminating processes and use cgroup_leave_frozen(false) otherwise.

To avoid busy-looping in the signal handling loop waiting
for JOBCTL_TRAP_FREEZE set from the cgroup freezing path,
let's do it explicitly in cgroup_leave_frozen(), if the task
is going to stay frozen.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:39:06 -07:00
Shaokun Zhang
533307dc20 cgroup: Remove unused cgrp variable
The 'cgrp' is set but not used in commit <76f969e8948d8>
("cgroup: cgroup v2 freezer").
Remove it to avoid [-Wunused-but-set-variable] warning.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2019-05-06 08:33:45 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
13bf5ced93 dma-mapping: add a Kconfig symbol to indicate arch_dma_prep_coherent presence
Add a Kconfig symbol that indicates an architecture provides a
arch_dma_prep_coherent implementation, and provide a stub otherwise.

This will allow the generic dma-iommu code to use it while still
allowing to be built for cache coherent architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2019-05-06 15:04:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
fb4e059265 irqchip updates for 5.2
- The huge (and terrifying) TI INTR/INTA set of drivers
 - Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver
 - Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly
 - A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes
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Merge tag 'irqchip-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier

- The huge (and terrifying) TI INTR/INTA set of drivers
- Rewrite of the stm32mp1-exti driver as a platform driver
- Update the IOMMU MSI mapping API to be RT friendly
- A number of cleanups and other low impact fixes
2019-05-06 12:04:12 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
78baa1ea58 Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle' and 'pm-sleep'
* pm-cpuidle:
  PM / Domains: Add genpd governor for CPUs
  cpuidle: Export the next timer expiration for CPUs
  PM / Domains: Add support for CPU devices to genpd
  PM / Domains: Add generic data pointer to struct genpd_power_state
  cpuidle: exynos: Unify target residency for AFTR and coupled AFTR states

* pm-sleep:
  PM / core: Propagate dev->power.wakeup_path when no callbacks
  PM / core: Introduce dpm_async_fn() helper
  PM / core: fix kerneldoc comment for device_pm_wait_for_dev()
  PM / core: fix kerneldoc comment for dpm_watchdog_handler()
  PM / sleep: Measure the time of filesystems syncing
  PM / sleep: Refactor filesystems sync to reduce duplication
  PM / wakeup: Use pm_pr_dbg() instead of pr_debug()
2019-05-06 10:54:43 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7d4a27c1c8 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq: (24 commits)
  cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak
  cpufreq: armada-37xx: fix frequency calculation for opp
  cpufreq: centrino: Fix centrino_setpolicy() kerneldoc comment
  cpufreq: qoriq: add support for lx2160a
  cpufreq: qoriq: Add ls1028a chip support
  cpufreq: Move ->get callback check outside of __cpufreq_get()
  cpufreq: Remove needless bios_limit check in show_bios_limit()
  drivers/cpufreq/acpi-cpufreq.c: This fixes the following checkpatch warning
  cpufreq: boost: Remove CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_BOOST_SW Kconfig option
  cpufreq: stats: Use lock by stat to replace global spin lock
  cpufreq: Remove cpufreq_driver check in cpufreq_boost_supported()
  cpufreq: maple: Remove redundant code from maple_cpufreq_init()
  cpufreq: ppc_cbe: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq: pmac32: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq/pasemi: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq: maple: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq: kirkwood: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq: imx6q: fix possible object reference leak
  cpufreq: ap806: fix possible object reference leak
  drivers/cpufreq: Convert some slow-path static_cpu_has() callers to boot_cpu_has()
  ...
2019-05-06 10:54:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7178fb0b23 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "I'd like to apologize for this very late pull request: I was dithering
  through the week whether to send the fixes, and then yesterday Jiri's
  crash fix for a regression introduced in this cycle clearly marked
  perf/urgent as 'must merge now'.

  Most of the commits are tooling fixes, plus there's three kernel fixes
  via four commits:

    - race fix in the Intel PEBS code

    - fix an AUX bug and roll back a previous attempt

    - fix AMD family 17h generic HW cache-event perf counters

  The largest diffstat contribution comes from the AMD fix - a new event
  table is introduced, which is a fairly low risk change but has a large
  linecount"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Fix race in intel_pmu_disable_event()
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Remove software double buffering PMU capability
  perf/ring_buffer: Fix AUX software double buffering
  perf tools: Remove needless asm/unistd.h include fixing build in some places
  tools arch uapi: Copy missing unistd.h headers for arc, hexagon and riscv
  tools build: Add -ldl to the disassembler-four-args feature test
  perf cs-etm: Always allocate memory for cs_etm_queue::prev_packet
  perf cs-etm: Don't check cs_etm_queue::prev_packet validity
  perf report: Report OOM in status line in the GTK UI
  perf bench numa: Add define for RUSAGE_THREAD if not present
  tools lib traceevent: Change tag string for error
  perf annotate: Fix build on 32 bit for BPF annotation
  tools uapi x86: Sync vmx.h with the kernel
  perf bpf: Return value with unlocking in perf_env__find_btf()
  MAINTAINERS: Include vendor specific files under arch/*/events/*
  perf/x86/amd: Update generic hardware cache events for Family 17h
2019-05-05 14:37:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
70c9fb570b Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a kobject memory leak in the cpufreq code"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak
2019-05-05 14:28:48 -07:00
Petr Mladek
f68d67cf2f livepatch: Remove duplicated code for early initialization
kobject_init() call added one more operation that has to be
done when doing the early initialization of both static and
dynamic livepatch structures.

It would have been easier when the early initialization code
was not duplicated. Let's deduplicate it for future generations
of livepatching hackers.

The patch does not change the existing behavior.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-05-03 21:11:23 +02:00
Petr Mladek
4d141ab341 livepatch: Remove custom kobject state handling
kobject_init() always succeeds and sets the reference count to 1.
It allows to always free the structures via kobject_put() and
the related release callback.

Note that the custom kobject state handling was used only
because we did not know that kobject_put() can and actually
should get called even when kobject_init_and_add() fails.

The patch should not change the existing behavior.

Suggested-by: "Tobin C. Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-05-03 21:11:22 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
08ae95f4fd nohz_full: Allow the boot CPU to be nohz_full
Allow the boot CPU/CPU0 to be nohz_full. Have the boot CPU take the
do_timer duty during boot until a housekeeping CPU can take over.

This is supported when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP is not configured, or when
it is configured and the arch allows suspend on non-zero CPUs.

nohz_full has been trialed at a large supercomputer site and found to
significantly reduce jitter. In order to deploy it in production, they
need CPU0 to be nohz_full because their job control system requires
the application CPUs to start from 0, and the housekeeping CPUs are
placed higher. An equivalent job scheduling that uses CPU0 for
housekeeping could be achieved by modifying their system, but it is
preferable if nohz_full can support their environment without
modification.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411033448.20842-6-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 19:42:58 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
9219565aa8 sched/isolation: Require a present CPU in housekeeping mask
During housekeeping mask setup, currently a possible CPU is required.
That does not guarantee the CPU would be available at boot time, so
check to ensure that at least one present CPU is in the mask.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411033448.20842-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 19:42:58 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
9ca12ac04b kernel/cpu: Allow non-zero CPU to be primary for suspend / kexec freeze
This patch provides an arch option, ARCH_SUSPEND_NONZERO_CPU, to
opt-in to allowing suspend to occur on one of the housekeeping CPUs
rather than hardcoded CPU0.

This will allow CPU0 to be a nohz_full CPU with a later change.

It may be possible for platforms with hardware/firmware restrictions
on suspend/wake effectively support this by handing off the final
stage to CPU0 when kernel housekeeping is no longer required. Another
option is to make housekeeping / nohz_full mask dynamic at runtime,
but the complexity could not be justified at this time.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411033448.20842-4-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 19:42:58 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
2f1a6fbbef power/suspend: Add function to disable secondaries for suspend
This adds a function to disable secondary CPUs for suspend that are
not necessarily non-zero / non-boot CPUs. Platforms will be able to
use this to suspend using non-zero CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411033448.20842-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 19:42:41 +02:00
Julien Grall
aaebdf8d68 genirq/msi: Add a new field in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie
When an MSI doorbell is located downstream of an IOMMU, it is required
to swizzle the physical address with an appropriately-mapped IOVA for any
device attached to one of our DMA ops domain.

At the moment, the allocation of the mapping may be done when composing
the message. However, the composing may be done in non-preemtible
context while the allocation requires to be called from preemptible
context.

A follow-up change will split the current logic in two functions
requiring to keep an IOMMU cookie per MSI.

A new field is introduced in msi_desc to store an IOMMU cookie. As the
cookie may not be required in some configuration, the field is protected
under a new config CONFIG_IRQ_MSI_IOMMU.

A pair of helpers has also been introduced to access the field.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-05-03 15:19:20 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
77a5352ba9 sched/core: Allow the remote scheduler tick to be started on CPU0
This has no effect yet because CPU0 will always be a housekeeping CPU
until a later change.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190411033448.20842-2-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 12:53:14 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
176d2323c7 Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 12:52:45 +02:00
Alexander Shishkin
26ae4f4406 perf/ring_buffer: Fix AUX software double buffering
This recent commit:

  5768402fd9 ("perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically")

overlooked the fact that the previous one page granularity of the AUX buffer
provided an implicit double buffering capability to the PMU driver, which
went away when the entire buffer became one high-order page.

Always make the full-trace mode AUX allocation at least two-part to preserve
the previous behavior and allow the implicit double buffering to continue.

Reported-by: Ammy Yi <ammy.yi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Fixes: 5768402fd9 ("perf/ring_buffer: Use high order allocations for AUX buffers optimistically")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190503085536.24119-2-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-03 12:46:10 +02:00
David S. Miller
ff24e4980a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three trivial overlapping conflicts.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-02 22:14:21 -04:00
Douglas Anderson
03197fc02b tracing: kdb: Allow ftdump to skip all but the last few entries
The 'ftdump' command in kdb is currently a bit of a last resort, at
least if you have lots of traces turned on.  It's going to print a
whole boatload of data out your serial port which is probably running
at 115200.  This could easily take many, many minutes.

Usually you're most interested in what's at the _end_ of the ftrace
buffer, AKA what happened most recently.  That means you've got to
wait the full time for the dump.  The 'ftdump' command does attempt to
help you a little bit by allowing you to skip a fixed number of
entries.  Unfortunately it provides no way for you to know how many
entries you should skip.

Let's do similar to python and allow you to use a negative number to
indicate that you want to skip all entries except the last few.  This
allows you to quickly see what you want.

Note that we also change the printout in ftdump to print the
(positive) number of entries actually skipped since that could be
helpful to know when you've specified a negative skip count.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319171206.97107-3-dianders@chromium.org

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-02 21:32:55 -04:00
Douglas Anderson
ecffc8a8c7 tracing: Add trace_total_entries() / trace_total_entries_cpu()
These two new exported functions will be used in a future patch by
kdb_ftdump() to quickly skip all but the last few trace entries.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319171206.97107-2-dianders@chromium.org

Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-02 21:32:31 -04:00
Douglas Anderson
dbfe67334a tracing: kdb: The skip_lines parameter should have been skip_entries
The things skipped by kdb's "ftdump" command when you pass it a
parameter has always been entries, not lines.  The difference usually
doesn't matter but when the trace buffer has multi-line entries (like
a stack dump) it can matter.

Let's fix this both in the help text for ftdump and also in the local
variable names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319171206.97107-1-dianders@chromium.org

Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-05-02 21:31:19 -04:00