A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when
enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by
lockdep:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.7.0 #40 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
but task is already holding lock:
ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(pci_bus_sem);
lock(pci_bus_sem);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Call trace:
print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348
__lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064
lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318
down_read+0x60/0x184
pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114
pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120
qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom]
pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc
qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom]
The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad
X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous
probe where another thread can take a write lock.
Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that
can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock
twice.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Fixes: f93e71aea6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.7
- Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT)
- Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data
- Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events.
- Add Get Timestamp support
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this update is support for enumerating the performance
capabilities of CXL memory targets and connecting that to a platform
CXL memory QoS class. Some follow-on work remains to hook up this data
into core-mm policy, but that is saved for v6.9.
The next significant update is unifying how CXL event records (things
like background scrub errors) are processed between so called
"firmware first" and native error record retrieval. The CXL driver
handler that processes the record retrieved from the device mailbox is
now the handler for that same record format coming from an EFI/ACPI
notification source.
This also contains miscellaneous feature updates, like Get Timestamp,
and other fixups.
Summary:
- Add support for parsing the Coherent Device Attribute Table (CDAT)
- Add support for calculating a platform CXL QoS class from CDAT data
- Unify the tracing of EFI CXL Events with native CXL Events.
- Add Get Timestamp support
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixups"
* tag 'cxl-for-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (41 commits)
cxl/core: use sysfs_emit() for attr's _show()
cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER events
PCI: Introduce cleanup helpers for device reference counts and locks
acpi/ghes: Process CXL Component Events
cxl/events: Create a CXL event union
cxl/events: Separate UUID from event structures
cxl/events: Remove passing a UUID to known event traces
cxl/events: Create common event UUID defines
cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core header
cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_endpoint_port_probe()
cxl: Refactor to use __free() for cxl_root allocation in cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge()
cxl: Fix device reference leak in cxl_port_perf_data_calculate()
cxl: Convert find_cxl_root() to return a 'struct cxl_root *'
cxl: Introduce put_cxl_root() helper
cxl/port: Fix missing target list lock
cxl/port: Fix decoder initialization when nr_targets > interleave_ways
cxl/region: fix x9 interleave typo
cxl/trace: Pass UUID explicitly to event traces
cxl/region: use %pap format to print resource_size_t
cxl/region: Add dev_dbg() detail on failure to allocate HPA space
...
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around
bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window,
didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't
allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more
logical (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc)
consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay
Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding
rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo
Järvinen)
- Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI
lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen)
- Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen)
Resource management:
- Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the
address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was
performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's
nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy
Shevchenko)
Driver binding:
- Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to
.remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return
error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(),
which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause)
Virtualization:
- Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc)
Error handling:
- Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or
"Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing
the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas)
Endpoint framework:
- Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to
make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel)
Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:
- Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different
CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan)
Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:
- Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a,
including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0,
L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li)
MediaTek PCIe controller driver:
- Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs
that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng)
MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:
- Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space
that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang)
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five
entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
Kozlowski)
- Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
Kozlowski)
- Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly
called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil
Armstrong)
Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:
- Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header
usage (Rob Herring)
- Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v
regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang)
SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:
- Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to
ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley)
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel)
- Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
- Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
- Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to
.get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro
Shimoda)
TI J721E PCIe driver:
- Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that
support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay)
- Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt
Ranostay)
- Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is
specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson)
TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:
- Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to
avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth
Vadapalli)
Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:
- Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and
platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li)
- Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
(Krzysztof Wilczyński)
- Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when
irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli)
MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:
- Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm
ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was
done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev
happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel
Stodden)
Miscellaneous:
- Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more
specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal)
- In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of
deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free()
(Christophe JAILLET)"
* tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device
dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode"
PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation
PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler
PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs
PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain()
PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error
PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers
PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR
PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3
PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration
PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members
PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found
PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors
...
This reverts commit 08d0cc5f34.
Michael reported that when attempting to resume from suspend to RAM on ASUS
mini PC PN51-BB757MDE1 (DMI model: MINIPC PN51-E1), 08d0cc5f34
("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()") caused a 12-second delay
with no output, followed by a reboot.
Workarounds include:
- Reverting 08d0cc5f34 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()")
- Booting with "pcie_aspm=off"
- Booting with "pcie_aspm.policy=performance"
- "echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/link/l1_aspm"
before suspending
- Connecting a USB flash drive
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102232550.1751655-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Fixes: 08d0cc5f34 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()")
Reported-by: Michael Schaller <michael@5challer.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76c61361-b8b4-435f-a9f1-32b716763d62@5challer.de
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
The latency is calculated by dividing the flit size over the bandwidth. Add
support to retrieve the flit size for the CXL switch device and calculate
the latency of the PCIe link. Cache the latency number with cxl_dport.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319621931.2212653.6800240203604822886.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Use the pci_resource_name() to get the name of the resource and use it
while printing log messages.
[bhelgaas: rename to match struct resource * names, also use names in other
BAR messages]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106112606.192563-3-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The PCI log messages print the register offsets at some places and BAR
numbers at other places. There is no uniformity in this logging mechanism.
It would be better to print names than register offsets.
Add a helper function that aids in printing more meaningful information
about the BAR numbers like "VF BAR", "ROM", "bridge window", etc. This
function can be called while printing PCI log messages.
[bhelgaas: fold in Lukas' static array suggestion from
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211106115831.GA7452@wunner.de/]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211106112606.192563-2-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Currently, the time it took a PCI device to become ready after reset is
only printed if it was longer than 1000ms ('PCI_RESET_WAIT'). However,
for debugging purposes it is useful to know this time even if it was
shorter. For example, with the device I am working on, hardware
engineers asked to verify that it becomes ready on the first try (no
delay).
To that end, add a debug level print that can be enabled using dynamic
debug. Example:
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/reset
# dmesg -c | grep ready
# echo "file drivers/pci/pci.c +p" > /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/reset
# dmesg -c | grep ready
[ 396.060335] mlxsw_spectrum4 0000:01:00.0: ready 0ms after bus reset
# echo "file drivers/pci/pci.c -p" > /sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/reset
# dmesg -c | grep ready
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() when possible throughout drivers/pci/ (Ilpo
Järvinen, Bjorn Helgaas)
- Rework DPC control programming for clarity (Ilpo Järvinen)
* pci/field-get:
PCI/portdrv: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/VC: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/PTM: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/PME: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/ATS: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/ATS: Show PASID Capability register width in bitmasks
PCI: Use FIELD_GET() in Sapphire RX 5600 XT Pulse quirk
PCI: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI/MSI: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI/DPC: Use defines with DPC reason fields
PCI/DPC: Use defined fields with DPC_CTL register
PCI/DPC: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI: hotplug: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI: dwc: Use FIELD_GET/PREP()
PCI: cadence: Use FIELD_GET()
PCI: Use FIELD_GET() to extract Link Width
PCI: mvebu: Use FIELD_PREP() with Link Width
PCI: tegra194: Use FIELD_GET()/FIELD_PREP() with Link Width fields
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
- Simplify config accessor error checking (Ilpo Järvinen)
* pci/config-errs:
scsi: ipr: Do PCI error checks on own line
PCI: xgene: Do PCI error check on own line & keep return value
PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditions
atm: iphase: Do PCI error checks on own line
sh: pci: Do PCI error check on own line
alpha: Streamline convoluted PCI error handling
Use FIELD_GET() to remove dependences on the field position, i.e., the
shift value. No functional change intended.
Separate because this isn't as trivial as the other FIELD_GET() changes.
See 907830b0fc ("PCI: Add a REBAR size quirk for Sapphire RX 5600 XT
Pulse")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010204436.1000644-3-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@amd.com>
Use FIELD_GET() and FIELD_PREP() to remove dependences on the field
position, i.e., the shift value. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010204436.1000644-2-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Use FIELD_GET() to extract PCIe Negotiated and Maximum Link Width fields
instead of custom masking and shifting.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230919125648.1920-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: drop duplicate include of <linux/bitfield.h>]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Placing PCI error code check inside "if" condition usually results in need
to split lines. Combined with additional conditions the "if" condition
becomes messy.
Convert to the usual error handling pattern with an additional variable to
improve code readability. In addition, reverse the logic in
pci_find_vsec_capability() to get rid of &&.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230911125354.25501-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR()]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Replace literals under drivers/pci/ with PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK,
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL, and PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD.
Also replace !! boolean conversions with FIELD_GET().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231003125300.5541-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> # for Renesas R-Car
- Reorder struct pci_dev to avoid holes and reduce size (Christophe
JAILLET)
- Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit since it's only a boolean
value (Christophe JAILLET)
- Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table() instead of hand-writing it
(Christophe JAILLET)
- Explicitly include correct DT includes to untangle headers (Rob Herring)
- Fix a DOE race between destroy_work_on_stack() and the stack-allocated
task->work struct going out of scope in pci_doe() (Ira Weiny)
- Use pci_dev_id() when possible instead of manually composing ID from
dev->bus->number and dev->devfn (Xiongfeng Wang, Zheng Zengkai)
- Move pci_create_resource_files() declarations to linux/pci.h for alpha
build warnings (Arnd Bergmann)
- Remove unused hotplug function declarations (Yue Haibing)
- Remove unused mvebu struct mvebu_pcie.busn (Pali Rohár)
- Unexport pcie_port_bus_type (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove unnecessary sysfs ID local variable initialization (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix BAR value printk formatting to accommodate 32-bit values (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Use consistent pointer types for config access syscall get_user() and
put_user() uses (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Simplify pci_pio_to_address() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Simplify pci_dev_driver() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix code and doc typos and code formatting (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Tidy config space save/restore messages (Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Tidy config space save/restore messages
PCI: Fix code formatting inconsistencies
PCI: Fix typos in docs and comments
PCI: Fix pci_bus_resetable(), pci_slot_resetable() name typos
PCI: Simplify pci_dev_driver()
PCI: Simplify pci_pio_to_address()
PCI/AER: Simplify AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE definition
PCI: Use consistent put_user() pointer types
PCI: Fix printk field formatting
PCI: Remove unnecessary initializations
PCI: Unexport pcie_port_bus_type
PCI: mvebu: Remove unused busn member
PCI: Remove unused function declarations
PCI/sysfs: Move declarations to linux/pci.h
PCI/P2PDMA: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
PCI/IOV: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
PCI/AER: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
PCI: apple: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
PCI/DOE: Fix destroy_work_on_stack() race
PCI: Explicitly include correct DT includes
x86/PCI: Use struct_size() in pirq_convert_irt_table()
PCI: Change pdev->rom_attr_enabled to single bit
PCI: Reorder pci_dev fields to reduce holes
- Ensure device is accessible before VPD access via sysfs (Alex Williamson)
- Ensure device doesn't go to a low-power state while we're polling for PME
(Alex Williamson)
* pci/vpd:
PCI: Fix runtime PM race with PME polling
PCI/VPD: Add runtime power management to sysfs interface
- Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available, to avoid reading the wrong
register and corrupting dev->current_state (Feiyang Chen)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PM: Only read PCI_PM_CTRL register when available
For a device with no Power Management Capability, pci_power_up() previously
returned 0 (success) if the platform was able to put the device in D0,
which led to pci_set_full_power_state() trying to read PCI_PM_CTRL, even
though it doesn't exist.
Since dev->pm_cap == 0 in this case, pci_set_full_power_state() actually
read the wrong register, interpreted it as PCI_PM_CTRL, and corrupted
dev->current_state. This led to messages like this in some cases:
pci 0000:01:00.0: Refused to change power state from D3hot to D0
To prevent this, make pci_power_up() always return a negative failure code
if the device lacks a Power Management Capability, even if non-PCI platform
power management has been able to put the device in D0. The failure will
prevent pci_set_full_power_state() from trying to access PCI_PM_CTRL.
Fixes: e200904b27 ("PCI/PM: Split pci_power_up()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824013738.1894965-1-chenfeiyang@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+
Update config space save/restore debug messages so they line up better.
Previously:
nvme 0000:05:00.0: saving config space at offset 0x4 (reading 0x20100006)
nvme 0000:05:00.0: saving config space at offset 0x8 (reading 0x1080200)
nvme 0000:05:00.0: saving config space at offset 0xc (reading 0x0)
nvme 0000:05:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x0, writing 0x20100006)
Now:
nvme 0000:05:00.0: save config 0x04: 0x20100006
nvme 0000:05:00.0: save config 0x08: 0x01080200
nvme 0000:05:00.0: save config 0x0c: 0x00000000
nvme 0000:05:00.0: restore config 0x04: 0x00000000 -> 0x20100006
No functional change intended. Enable these messages by setting
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y and adding 'dyndbg="file drivers/pci/* +p"'
to kernel parameters.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823191831.476579-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Fix typos in the pci_bus_resetable() and pci_slot_resetable() function
names. No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824193712.542167-10-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Simplify pci_pio_to_address() by removing an unnecessary local variable.
No functional change intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824193712.542167-8-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Testing that a device is not currently in a low power state provides no
guarantees that the device is not imminently transitioning to such a state.
Increment the PM usage counter before accessing the device. Since we don't
wish to wake the device for PME polling, do so only if the device is
already active by using pm_runtime_get_if_active().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803171233.3810944-3-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Don't assume that the device is fully under the control of PCI core. Use
RMW capability accessors in link retraining which do proper locking to
avoid losing concurrent updates to the register values.
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Fixes: 4ec73791a6 ("PCI: Work around Pericom PCIe-to-PCI bridge Retrain Link erratum")
Fixes: 7d715a6c1a ("PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717120503.15276-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
- Reduce wait time for secondary bus to be ready to speed up resume (Mika
Westerberg)
- Avoid putting EloPOS E2/S2/H2 (as well as Elo i2) PCIe Ports in D3cold
(Ondrej Zary)
- Call _REG when transitioning D-states so AML that uses the PCI config
space OpRegion works, which fixes some ASMedia GPIO controllers (Mario
Limonciello)
* pci/pm:
PCI/ACPI: Call _REG when transitioning D-states
PCI/ACPI: Validate acpi_pci_set_power_state() parameter
PCI/PM: Avoid putting EloPOS E2/S2/H2 PCIe Ports in D3cold
PCI/PM: Shorten pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() wait time for slow links
- Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define (Ben Dooks)
- Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node() for better
modularity (Andy Shevchenko)
- Discover Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting earlier so quirks can take
advantage of it (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Use cached Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting capability in pciehp,
powerpc/eeh, and mlx5 (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Run quirk for devices that require OS to clear Retrain Link earlier, so
later quirks can rely on it (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Add Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting as another way for
pcie_retrain_link() to determine the link is up (Maciej W. Rozycki)
- Work around link training failures (especially on the ASMedia ASM2824
switch) by training first at 2.5GT/s and then attempting higher rates
(Maciej W. Rozycki)
* pci/enumeration:
PCI: Add failed link recovery for device reset events
PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures
PCI: Use pcie_wait_for_link_status() in pcie_wait_for_link_delay()
PCI: Add support for polling DLLLA to pcie_retrain_link()
PCI: Export pcie_retrain_link() for use outside ASPM
PCI: Export PCIe link retrain timeout
PCI: Execute quirk_enable_clear_retrain_link() earlier
PCI/ASPM: Factor out waiting for link training to complete
PCI/ASPM: Avoid unnecessary pcie_link_state use
PCI/ASPM: Use distinct local vars in pcie_retrain_link()
net/mlx5: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
powerpc/eeh: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
PCI: pciehp: Rely on dev->link_active_reporting
PCI: Initialize dev->link_active_reporting earlier
PCI: of: Propagate firmware node by calling device_set_node()
PCI: Add PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_32GT define
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
Request failed link recovery with any upstream PCIe bridge where a device
has not come back after reset within PCI_RESET_WAIT time. Reset the
polling interval if recovery succeeded, otherwise continue as usual.
[bhelgaas: inline pcie_parent_link_retrain()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111631050.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Attempt to handle cases such as with a downstream port of the ASMedia
ASM2824 PCIe switch where link training never completes and the link
continues switching between speeds indefinitely with the data link layer
never reaching the active state.
It has been observed with a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 Gen 3
switch wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 Gen 2 switch,
using a Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > 2 x PCIe x1 device, P/N 41433,
wired to a SiFive HiFive Unmatched board. In this setup the switches
should negotiate a link speed of 5.0GT/s, falling back to 2.5GT/s if
necessary.
Instead the link continues oscillating between the two speeds, at the rate
of 34-35 times per second, with link training reported repeatedly active
~84% of the time. Limiting the target link speed to 2.5GT/s with the
upstream ASM2824 device makes the two switches communicate correctly.
Removing the speed restriction afterwards makes the two devices switch to
5.0GT/s then.
Make use of these observations and detect the inability to train the link
by checking for the Data Link Layer Link Active status bit being off while
the Link Bandwidth Management Status indicating that hardware has changed
the link speed or width in an attempt to correct unreliable link operation.
Restrict the speed to 2.5GT/s then with the Target Link Speed field,
request a retrain and wait 200ms for the data link to go up. If this is
successful, lift the restriction, letting the devices negotiate a higher
speed.
Also check for a 2.5GT/s speed restriction the firmware may have already
arranged and lift it too with ports of devices known to continue working
afterwards (currently only ASM2824), that already report their data link
being up.
[bhelgaas: reorder and squash stubs from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111619570.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
to avoid adding stubs that do nothing]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2203022037020.56670@angie.orcam.me.uk/
Link: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/a398a51ccc68
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310038540.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Remove a DLLLA status bit polling loop from pcie_wait_for_link_delay() and
call almost identical code in pcie_wait_for_link_status() instead. This
reduces the lower bound on the polling interval from 10ms to 1ms, possibly
increasing the CPU load on the system in favour to reducing the wait time.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306111611170.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Let the caller of pcie_retrain_link() specify whether they want to use the
LT bit or the DLLLA bit of the Link Status Register to determine if link
training has completed. It is up to the caller to verify whether the use
of the DLLLA bit, the implementation of which is optional, is valid for the
device requested.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110310540.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Export pcie_retrain_link() for link retrain needs outside ASPM. Struct
pcie_link_state is local to ASPM and only used by pcie_retrain_link() to
get at the associated PCI device, so change the operand and adjust the lone
call site accordingly. Document the interface. No functional change at
this point.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2306110229010.64925@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Convert LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT from jiffies to milliseconds, accordingly
rename to PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS, and make available via "pci.h" for
the PCI core to use. Use in pcie_wait_for_link_delay().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2305310030280.59226@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
With slow links (<= 5GT/s) active link reporting is not mandatory, so if a
device is disconnected during system sleep we might end up waiting for it
to respond for ~60s, which slows down resume time.
PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, mandates that software must wait for at least 1s
before it can assume a device is broken, so use that minimum requirement
for slow links and bail out if the device doesn't respond within 1s.
However, if the port supports active link reporting we can wait longer as
we do with the fast links.
This should make system resume time faster for slow links as well while
still following the PCIe spec.
While there move the PCI_RESET_WAIT constant into pci.c because it is
not used outside of that file anymore.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230425064751.24951-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening in
the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and "struct
class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these changes.
This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
"provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules for
all busses and classes in the kernel.
The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most of
them actually did so.
Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
things:
- kobject logging improvements
- cacheinfo improvements and updates
- obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
- documentation updates
- device property cleanups and const * changes
- firwmare loader dependency fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.4-rc1.
Once again, a busy development cycle, with lots of changes happening
in the driver core in the quest to be able to move "struct bus" and
"struct class" into read-only memory, a task now complete with these
changes.
This will make the future rust interactions with the driver core more
"provably correct" as well as providing more obvious lifetime rules
for all busses and classes in the kernel.
The changes required for this did touch many individual classes and
busses as many callbacks were changed to take const * parameters
instead. All of these changes have been submitted to the various
subsystem maintainers, giving them plenty of time to review, and most
of them actually did so.
Other than those changes, included in here are a small set of other
things:
- kobject logging improvements
- cacheinfo improvements and updates
- obligatory fw_devlink updates and fixes
- documentation updates
- device property cleanups and const * changes
- firwmare loader dependency fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (120 commits)
device property: make device_property functions take const device *
driver core: update comments in device_rename()
driver core: Don't require dynamic_debug for initcall_debug probe timing
firmware_loader: rework crypto dependencies
firmware_loader: Strip off \n from customized path
zram: fix up permission for the hot_add sysfs file
cacheinfo: Add use_arch[|_cache]_info field/function
arch_topology: Remove early cacheinfo error message if -ENOENT
cacheinfo: Check cache properties are present in DT
cacheinfo: Check sib_leaf in cache_leaves_are_shared()
cacheinfo: Allow early level detection when DT/ACPI info is missing/broken
cacheinfo: Add arm64 early level initializer implementation
cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer
tty: make tty_class a static const structure
driver core: class: remove struct class_interface * from callbacks
driver core: class: mark the struct class in struct class_interface constant
driver core: class: make class_register() take a const *
driver core: class: mark class_release() as taking a const *
driver core: remove incorrect comment for device_create*
MIPS: vpe-cmp: remove module owner pointer from struct class usage.
...
All callers of pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() supply a timeout of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS, so drop the parameter. Move the definition of
PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS into pci.c, the only user.
[bhelgaas: extracted from
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230404052714.51315-3-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Refactor pci_bus_for_each_resource() in the same way as
pci_dev_for_each_resource(). This allows the index to be hidden inside the
implementation so the caller can omit it when it's not used otherwise.
No functional changes intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330162434.35055-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
struct bus_type should never be modified in a sysfs callback as there is
nothing in the structure to modify, and frankly, the structure is almost
never used in a sysfs callback, so mark it as constant to allow struct
bus_type to be moved to read-only memory.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Stuart Yoder <stuyoder@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> # rbd
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> # cxl
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Iwona Winiarska <iwona.winiarska@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # pci
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # scsi
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313182918.1312597-23-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration:
- Rework portdrv shutdown so it disables interrupts but doesn't
disable bus mastering, which leads to hangs on Loongson LS7A
- Add mechanism to prevent Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) increases,
again to avoid hardware issues on Loongson LS7A (and likely other
devices based on DesignWare IP)
- Ignore devices with a firmware (DT or ACPI) node that says the
device is disabled
Resource management:
- Distribute spare resources to unconfigured hotplug bridges at
boot-time (not just when hot-adding such a bridge), which makes
hot-adding devices to docks work better. Tried this in v6.1 but had
to revert for regressions, so try again
- Fix root bus issue that dropped resources that happened to end
at 0, e.g., [bus 00]
PCI device hotplug:
- Remove device locking when marking device as disconnected so this
doesn't have to wait for concurrent driver bind/unbind to complete
- Quirk more Qualcomm bridges that don't fully implement the PCIe
Slot Status 'Command Completed' bit
Power management:
- Account for _S0W of the target bridge in acpi_pci_bridge_d3() so we
don't miss hot-add notifications for USB4 docks, Thunderbolt, etc
Reset:
- Observe delay after reset, e.g., resuming from system sleep,
regardless of whether a bridge can suspend to D3cold at runtime
- Wait for secondary bus to become ready after a bridge reset
Virtualization:
- Avoid FLR on some AMD FCH AHCI adapters where it doesn't work
- Allow independent IOMMU groups for some Wangxun NICs that prevent
peer-to-peer transactions but don't advertise an ACS Capability
Error handling:
- Configure End-to-End-CRC (ECRC) only if Linux owns the AER
Capability
- Remove redundant Device Control Error Reporting Enable in the AER
service driver since this is already done for all devices during
enumeration
ASPM:
- Add pci_enable_link_state() interface to allow drivers to enable
ASPM link state
Endpoint framework:
- Move dra7xx and tegra194 linkup processing from hard IRQ to
threaded IRQ handler
- Add a separate lock for endpoint controller list of endpoint
function drivers to prevent deadlock in callbacks
- Pass events from endpoint controller to endpoint function drivers
via callbacks instead of notifiers
Synopsys DesignWare eDMA controller driver (acked by Vinod):
- Fix CPU vs PCI address issues
- Fix source vs destination address issues
- Fix issues with interleaved transfer semantics
- Fix channel count initialization issue (issue still exists in
several other drivers)
- Clean up and improve debugfs usage so it will work on platforms
with several eDMA devices
Baikal T-1 PCIe controller driver:
- Set a 64-bit DMA mask
Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver:
- Add i.MX8MM, i.MX8MQ, i.MX8MP endpoint mode DT binding and driver
support
Intel VMD host bridge driver:
- Add quirk to configure PCIe ASPM and LTR. This is normally done by
BIOS, and will be for future products
Marvell MVEBU PCIe controller driver:
- Mark this driver as broken in Kconfig since bugs prevent its daily
usage
MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver:
- Delay PHY port initialization to improve boot reliability for ZBT
WE1326, ZBT WF3526-P, and some Netgear models
Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:
- Add MSM8998 DT compatible string
- Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock orderings
- Add SM8350 DT binding and driver support
- Add IPQ8074 Gen3 DT binding and driver support
- Correct qcom,perst-regs in DT binding
- Add qcom_pcie_host_deinit() so the PHY is powered off and
regulators and clocks are disabled on late host-init errors
Socionext UniPhier Pro5 controller driver:
- Clean up uniphier-ep reg, clocks, resets, and their names in DT
binding
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:
- Restrict coherent DMA mask to 32 bits for MSI, but allow controller
drivers to set 64-bit streaming DMA mask
- Add eDMA engine support in both Root Port and Endpoint controllers
Miscellaneous:
- Remove MODULE_LICENSE from boolean drivers so they don't look like
modules so modprobe can complain about them"
* tag 'pci-v6.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (86 commits)
PCI: dwc: Add Root Port and Endpoint controller eDMA engine support
PCI: bt1: Set 64-bit DMA mask
PCI: dwc: Restrict only coherent DMA mask for MSI address allocation
dmaengine: dw-edma: Prepare dw_edma_probe() for builtin callers
dmaengine: dw-edma: Depend on DW_EDMA instead of selecting it
dmaengine: dw-edma: Add mem-mapped LL-entries support
PCI: Remove MODULE_LICENSE so boolean drivers don't look like modules
PCI: hv: Drop duplicate PCI_MSI dependency
PCI/P2PDMA: Annotate RCU dereference
PCI/sysfs: Constify struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype
PCI: hotplug: Allow marking devices as disconnected during bind/unbind
PCI: pciehp: Add Qualcomm quirk for Command Completed erratum
PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port support
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add IPQ8074 Gen3 port
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Sort compatibles alphabetically
PCI: qcom: Fix host-init error handling
PCI: qcom: Add SM8350 support
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Add SM8350
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Correct qcom,perst-regs
dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Unify MSM8996 and MSM8998 clock order
...
- Always observe reset delay when waking devices from D3cold, e.g., after
system sleep, regardless of whether we're allowed to runtime-suspend to
D3cold (Lukas Wunner)
- Unify reset and resume delays to wait for downstream devices after a
bridge reset (Lukas Wunner)
- Wait for downstream devices after a DPC-induced bridge reset (Lukas
Wunner)
* pci/reset:
PCI/DPC: Await readiness of secondary bus after reset
PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume
PCI/PM: Observe reset delay irrespective of bridge_d3
This reverts commit 4ff116d0d5.
Tasev Nikola and Mark Enriquez reported that resume from suspend was broken
in v6.1-rc1. Tasev bisected to a47126ec29 ("PCI/PTM: Cache PTM
Capability offset"), but we can't figure out how that could be related.
Mark saw the same symptoms and bisected to 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1
PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"), which does have a connection:
it restores L1 Substates configuration while ASPM L1 may be enabled:
pci_restore_state
pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state
aspm_program_l1ss
pci_write_config_dword(PCI_L1SS_CTL1, ctl1) # L1SS restore
pci_restore_pcie_state
pcie_capability_write_word(PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]) # L1 restore
which is a problem because PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4, requires that:
If setting either or both of the enable bits for ASPM L1 PM
Substates, both ports must be configured as described in this
section while ASPM L1 is disabled.
Separately, Thomas Witt reported that 5e85eba6f5 ("PCI/ASPM: Refactor L1
PM Substates Control Register programming") broke suspend/resume, and it
depends on 4ff116d0d5.
Revert 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for
suspend/resume") to fix the resume issue and enable revert of 5e85eba6f5
to fix the issue Thomas reported.
Note that reverting 4ff116d0d5 means L1 Substates config may be lost on
suspend/resume. As far as we know the system will use more power but will
still *work* correctly.
Fixes: 4ff116d0d5 ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877
Reported-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be>
Reported-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Tested-by: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+
Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() is called after a Secondary Bus
Reset, but not after a DPC-induced Hot Reset.
As a result, the delays prescribed by PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1 are not
observed and devices on the secondary bus may be accessed before
they're ready.
One affected device is Intel's Ponte Vecchio HPC GPU. It comprises a
PCIe switch whose upstream port is not immediately ready after reset.
Because its config space is restored too early, it remains in
D0uninitialized, its subordinate devices remain inaccessible and DPC
recovery fails with messages such as:
i915 0000:8c:00.0: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
intel_vsec 0000:8e:00.1: can't change power state from D3cold to D0 (config space inaccessible)
pcieport 0000:89:02.0: AER: device recovery failed
Fix it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f5ff00e1593d8d9a4b452398b98aa14d23fca11.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Sheng Bi reports that pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset() may fail to wait
for devices on the secondary bus to become accessible after reset:
Although it does call pci_dev_wait(), it erroneously passes the bridge's
pci_dev rather than that of a child. The bridge of course is always
accessible while its secondary bus is reset, so pci_dev_wait() returns
immediately.
Sheng Bi proposes introducing a new pci_bridge_secondary_bus_wait()
function which is called from pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset():
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20220523171517.32407-1-windy.bi.enflame@gmail.com/
However we already have pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() which does
almost exactly what we need. So far it's only called on resume from
D3cold (which implies a Fundamental Reset per PCIe r6.0 sec 5.8).
Re-using it for Secondary Bus Resets is a leaner and more rational
approach than introducing a new function.
That only requires a few minor tweaks:
- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to await accessibility of
the first device on the secondary bus by calling pci_dev_wait() after
performing the prescribed delays. pci_dev_wait() needs two parameters,
a reset reason and a timeout, which callers must now pass to
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(). The timeout is 1 sec for resume
(PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1) and 60 sec for reset (commit 821cdad5c4 ("PCI:
Wait up to 60 seconds for device to become ready after FLR")).
Introduce a PCI_RESET_WAIT macro for the 1 sec timeout.
- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to return 0 on success or
-ENOTTY on error for consumption by pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset().
- Drop an unnecessary 1 sec delay from pci_reset_secondary_bus() which
is now performed by pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(). A static
delay this long is only necessary for Conventional PCI, so modern
PCIe systems benefit from shorter reset times as a side effect.
Fixes: 6b2f1351af ("PCI: Wait for device to become ready after secondary bus reset")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da77c92796b99ec568bd070cbe4725074a117038.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Reported-by: Sheng Bi <windy.bi.enflame@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
If a PCI bridge is suspended to D3cold upon entering system sleep,
resuming it entails a Fundamental Reset per PCIe r6.0 sec 5.8.
The delay prescribed after a Fundamental Reset in PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1
is sought to be observed by:
pci_pm_resume_noirq()
pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions()
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus()
However, pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() bails out if the bridge_d3
flag is not set. That flag indicates whether a bridge is allowed to
suspend to D3cold at *runtime*.
Hence *no* delay is observed on resume from system sleep if runtime
D3cold is forbidden. That doesn't make any sense, so drop the bridge_d3
check from pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus().
The purpose of the bridge_d3 check was probably to avoid delays if a
bridge remained in D0 during suspend. However the sole caller of
pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(), pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions(),
is only invoked if the previous power state was D3cold. Hence the
additional bridge_d3 check seems superfluous.
Fixes: ad9001f2f4 ("PCI/PM: Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eb37fa345285ec8bacabbf06b020b803f77bdd3d.1673769517.git.lukas@wunner.de
Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri <ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Except for isochronous-configured devices, software may set
Max_Read_Request_Size (MRRS) to any value up to 4096. If a device issues a
read request with size greater than the completer's Max_Payload_Size (MPS),
the completer is required to break the response into multiple completions.
Instead of correctly responding with multiple completions to a large read
request, some LS7A Root Ports respond with a Completer Abort. To prevent
this, the MRRS must be limited to an implementation-specific value.
The OS cannot detect that value, so rely on BIOS to configure MRRS before
booting, and quirk the Root Ports so we never set an MRRS larger than that
BIOS value for any downstream device.
N.B. Hot-added devices are not configured by BIOS, and they power up with
MRRS = 512 bytes, so these devices will be limited to 512 bytes. If the
LS7A limit is smaller, those hot-added devices may not work correctly, but
per [1], hotplug is not supported with this chipset revision.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/073638a7-ae68-2847-ac3d-29e5e760d6af@loongson.cn
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216884
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201043018.778499-3-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_device_is_present() previously didn't work for VFs because it reads the
Vendor and Device ID, which are 0xffff for VFs, which looks like they
aren't present. Check the PF instead.
Wei Gong reported that if virtio I/O is in progress when the driver is
unbound or "0" is written to /sys/.../sriov_numvfs, the virtio I/O
operation hangs, which may result in output like this:
task:bash state:D stack: 0 pid: 1773 ppid: 1241 flags:0x00004002
Call Trace:
schedule+0x4f/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x69/0xa0
blk_mq_freeze_queue+0x1b/0x20
blk_cleanup_queue+0x3d/0xd0
virtblk_remove+0x3c/0xb0 [virtio_blk]
virtio_dev_remove+0x4b/0x80
...
device_unregister+0x1b/0x60
unregister_virtio_device+0x18/0x30
virtio_pci_remove+0x41/0x80
pci_device_remove+0x3e/0xb0
This happened because pci_device_is_present(VF) returned "false" in
virtio_pci_remove(), so it called virtio_break_device(). The broken vq
meant that vring_interrupt() skipped the vq.callback() that would have
completed the virtio I/O operation via virtblk_done().
[bhelgaas: commit log, simplify to always use pci_physfn(), add stable tag]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026060912.173250-1-mst@redhat.com
Reported-by: Wei Gong <gongwei833x@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wei Gong <gongwei833x@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Replace assignment of PCI domain IDs from atomic_inc_return() to
ida_alloc().
Use two IDAs, one for static domain allocations (those which are defined in
device tree) and second for dynamic allocations (all other).
During removal of root bus / host bridge, also release the domain ID. The
released ID can be reused again, for example when dynamically loading and
unloading native PCI host bridge drivers.
This change also allows to mix static device tree assignment and dynamic by
kernel as all static allocations are reserved in dynamic pool.
[bhelgaas: set "err" if "bus->domain_nr < 0"]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714184130.5436-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>