Commit Graph

91808 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
c5dbc2ed00 Two small smb3 client fixes
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Merge tag '6.10-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
 "Two small smb3 client fixes:

   - fix deadlock in umount

   - minor cleanup due to netfs change"

* tag '6.10-rc2-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: Don't advance the I/O iterator before terminating subrequest
  smb: client: fix deadlock in smb2_find_smb_tcon()
2024-06-08 19:07:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc772f8237 14 hotfixes, 6 of which are cc:stable.
All except the nilfs2 fix affect MM and all are singletons - see the
 chagelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-06-07-15-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "14 hotfixes, 6 of which are cc:stable.

  All except the nilfs2 fix affect MM and all are singletons - see the
  chagelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-06-07-15-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  nilfs2: fix nilfs_empty_dir() misjudgment and long loop on I/O errors
  mm: fix xyz_noprof functions calling profiled functions
  codetag: avoid race at alloc_slab_obj_exts
  mm/hugetlb: do not call vma_add_reservation upon ENOMEM
  mm/ksm: fix ksm_zero_pages accounting
  mm/ksm: fix ksm_pages_scanned accounting
  kmsan: do not wipe out origin when doing partial unpoisoning
  vmalloc: check CONFIG_EXECMEM in is_vmalloc_or_module_addr()
  mm: page_alloc: fix highatomic typing in multi-block buddies
  nilfs2: fix potential kernel bug due to lack of writeback flag waiting
  memcg: remove the lockdep assert from __mod_objcg_mlstate()
  mm: arm64: fix the out-of-bounds issue in contpte_clear_young_dirty_ptes
  mm: huge_mm: fix undefined reference to `mthp_stats' for CONFIG_SYSFS=n
  mm: drop the 'anon_' prefix for swap-out mTHP counters
2024-06-07 17:01:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
07978330e6 for-6.10-rc2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.10-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix handling of folio private changes.

   The private value holds pointer to our extent buffer structure
   representing a metadata range. Release and create of the range was
   not properly synchronized when updating the private bit which ended
   up in double folio_put, leading to all sorts of breakage

 - fix a crash, reported as duplicate key in metadata, but caused by a
   race of fsync and size extending write. Requires prealloc target
   range + fsync and other conditions (log tree state, timing)

 - fix leak of qgroup extent records after transaction abort

* tag 'for-6.10-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: protect folio::private when attaching extent buffer folios
  btrfs: fix leak of qgroup extent records after transaction abort
  btrfs: fix crash on racing fsync and size-extending write into prealloc
2024-06-07 15:13:12 -07:00
David Howells
a88d609036 cifs: Don't advance the I/O iterator before terminating subrequest
There's now no need to make sure subreq->io_iter is advanced to match
subreq->transferred before calling one of the netfs subrequest termination
functions as the check has been removed netfslib and the iterator is reset
prior to retrying a subreq.

Fixes: 3ee1a1fc39 ("cifs: Cut over to using netfslib")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
cc: Rohith Surabattula <rohiths.msft@gmail.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-06-07 01:05:26 -05:00
Enzo Matsumiya
02c418774f smb: client: fix deadlock in smb2_find_smb_tcon()
Unlock cifs_tcp_ses_lock before calling cifs_put_smb_ses() to avoid such
deadlock.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-06-07 01:05:07 -05:00
Qu Wenruo
f3a5367c67 btrfs: protect folio::private when attaching extent buffer folios
[BUG]
Since v6.8 there are rare kernel crashes reported by various people,
the common factor is bad page status error messages like this:

  BUG: Bad page state in process kswapd0  pfn:d6e840
  page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:000000007512f4f2 index:0x2796c2c7c
  pfn:0xd6e840
  aops:btree_aops ino:1
  flags: 0x17ffffe0000008(uptodate|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x3fffff)
  page_type: 0xffffffff()
  raw: 0017ffffe0000008 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff88826d0be4c0
  raw: 00000002796c2c7c 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: non-NULL mapping

[CAUSE]
Commit 09e6cef19c ("btrfs: refactor alloc_extent_buffer() to
allocate-then-attach method") changes the sequence when allocating a new
extent buffer.

Previously we always called grab_extent_buffer() under
mapping->i_private_lock, to ensure the safety on modification on
folio::private (which is a pointer to extent buffer for regular
sectorsize).

This can lead to the following race:

Thread A is trying to allocate an extent buffer at bytenr X, with 4
4K pages, meanwhile thread B is trying to release the page at X + 4K
(the second page of the extent buffer at X).

           Thread A                |                 Thread B
-----------------------------------+-------------------------------------
                                   | btree_release_folio()
				   | | This is for the page at X + 4K,
				   | | Not page X.
				   | |
alloc_extent_buffer()              | |- release_extent_buffer()
|- filemap_add_folio() for the     | |  |- atomic_dec_and_test(eb->refs)
|  page at bytenr X (the first     | |  |
|  page).                          | |  |
|  Which returned -EEXIST.         | |  |
|                                  | |  |
|- filemap_lock_folio()            | |  |
|  Returned the first page locked. | |  |
|                                  | |  |
|- grab_extent_buffer()            | |  |
|  |- atomic_inc_not_zero()        | |  |
|  |  Returned false               | |  |
|  |- folio_detach_private()       | |  |- folio_detach_private() for X
|     |- folio_test_private()      | |     |- folio_test_private()
      |  Returned true             | |     |  Returned true
      |- folio_put()               |       |- folio_put()

Now there are two puts on the same folio at folio X, leading to refcount
underflow of the folio X, and eventually causing the BUG_ON() on the
page->mapping.

The condition is not that easy to hit:

- The release must be triggered for the middle page of an eb
  If the release is on the same first page of an eb, page lock would kick
  in and prevent the race.

- folio_detach_private() has a very small race window
  It's only between folio_test_private() and folio_clear_private().

That's exactly when mapping->i_private_lock is used to prevent such race,
and commit 09e6cef19c ("btrfs: refactor alloc_extent_buffer() to
allocate-then-attach method") screwed that up.

At that time, I thought the page lock would kick in as
filemap_release_folio() also requires the page to be locked, but forgot
the filemap_release_folio() only locks one page, not all pages of an
extent buffer.

[FIX]
Move all the code requiring i_private_lock into
attach_eb_folio_to_filemap(), so that everything is done with proper
lock protection.

Furthermore to prevent future problems, add an extra
lockdep_assert_locked() to ensure we're holding the proper lock.

To reproducer that is able to hit the race (takes a few minutes with
instrumented code inserting delays to alloc_extent_buffer()):

  #!/bin/sh
  drop_caches () {
	  while(true); do
		  echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
		  echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory
	  done
  }

  run_tar () {
	  while(true); do
		  for x in `seq 1 80` ; do
			  tar cf /dev/zero /mnt > /dev/null &
		  done
		  wait
	  done
  }

  mkfs.btrfs -f -d single -m single /dev/vda
  mount -o noatime /dev/vda /mnt
  # create 200,000 files, 1K each
  ./simoop -n 200000 -E -f 1k /mnt
  drop_caches &
  (run_tar)

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHk-=wgt362nGfScVOOii8cgKn2LVVHeOvOA7OBwg1OwbuJQcw@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABXGCsPktcHQOvKTbPaTwegMExije=Gpgci5NW=hqORo-s7diA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/e8b3311c-9a75-4903-907f-fc0f7a3fe423@gmx.de/
Reported-by: syzbot+f80b066392366b4af85e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 09e6cef19c ("btrfs: refactor alloc_extent_buffer() to allocate-then-attach method")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+
CC: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-06-06 21:42:22 +02:00
Ryusuke Konishi
7373a51e79 nilfs2: fix nilfs_empty_dir() misjudgment and long loop on I/O errors
The error handling in nilfs_empty_dir() when a directory folio/page read
fails is incorrect, as in the old ext2 implementation, and if the
folio/page cannot be read or nilfs_check_folio() fails, it will falsely
determine the directory as empty and corrupt the file system.

In addition, since nilfs_empty_dir() does not immediately return on a
failed folio/page read, but continues to loop, this can cause a long loop
with I/O if i_size of the directory's inode is also corrupted, causing the
log writer thread to wait and hang, as reported by syzbot.

Fix these issues by making nilfs_empty_dir() immediately return a false
value (0) if it fails to get a directory folio/page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240604134255.7165-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c8166c541d3971bf6c87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c8166c541d3971bf6c87
Fixes: 2ba466d74e ("nilfs2: directory entry operations")
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-05 19:19:27 -07:00
Chengming Zhou
c2dc78b86e mm/ksm: fix ksm_zero_pages accounting
We normally ksm_zero_pages++ in ksmd when page is merged with zero page,
but ksm_zero_pages-- is done from page tables side, where there is no any
accessing protection of ksm_zero_pages.

So we can read very exceptional value of ksm_zero_pages in rare cases,
such as -1, which is very confusing to users.

Fix it by changing to use atomic_long_t, and the same case with the
mm->ksm_zero_pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240528-b4-ksm-counters-v3-2-34bb358fdc13@linux.dev
Fixes: e2942062e0 ("ksm: count all zero pages placed by KSM")
Fixes: 6080d19f07 ("ksm: add ksm zero pages for each process")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-05 19:19:26 -07:00
Ryusuke Konishi
a4ca369ca2 nilfs2: fix potential kernel bug due to lack of writeback flag waiting
Destructive writes to a block device on which nilfs2 is mounted can cause
a kernel bug in the folio/page writeback start routine or writeback end
routine (__folio_start_writeback in the log below):

 kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:3070!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
 ...
 RIP: 0010:__folio_start_writeback+0xbaa/0x10e0
 Code: 25 ff 0f 00 00 0f 84 18 01 00 00 e8 40 ca c6 ff e9 17 f6 ff ff
  e8 36 ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 c0 12 84 e8 e7 b3 0f 00 90 <0f>
  0b e8 1f ca c6 ff 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 a0 c6 12 84 e8 d0 b3 0f 00
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  nilfs_segctor_do_construct+0x4654/0x69d0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_construct+0x181/0x6b0 [nilfs2]
  nilfs_segctor_thread+0x548/0x11c0 [nilfs2]
  kthread+0x2f0/0x390
  ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

This is because when the log writer starts a writeback for segment summary
blocks or a super root block that use the backing device's page cache, it
does not wait for the ongoing folio/page writeback, resulting in an
inconsistent writeback state.

Fix this issue by waiting for ongoing writebacks when putting
folios/pages on the backing device into writeback state.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240530141556.4411-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 9ff05123e3 ("nilfs2: segment constructor")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-06-05 19:19:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19ca0d8a43 for-6.10-rc2-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.10-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "A fix for fast fsync that needs to handle errors during writes after
  some COW failure so it does not lead to an inconsistent state"

* tag 'for-6.10-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: ensure fast fsync waits for ordered extents after a write failure
2024-06-05 11:28:25 -07:00
Filipe Manana
fb33eb2ef0 btrfs: fix leak of qgroup extent records after transaction abort
Qgroup extent records are created when delayed ref heads are created and
then released after accounting extents at btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(),
called during the transaction commit path.

If a transaction is aborted we free the qgroup records by calling
btrfs_qgroup_destroy_extent_records() at btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs(),
unless we don't have delayed references. We are incorrectly assuming
that no delayed references means we don't have qgroup extents records.

We can currently have no delayed references because we ran them all
during a transaction commit and the transaction was aborted after that
due to some error in the commit path.

So fix this by ensuring we btrfs_qgroup_destroy_extent_records() at
btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs() even if we don't have any delayed references.

Reported-by: syzbot+0fecc032fa134afd49df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0000000000004e7f980619f91835@google.com/
Fixes: 81f7eb00ff ("btrfs: destroy qgroup extent records on transaction abort")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-06-05 18:06:54 +02:00
Omar Sandoval
9d274c19a7 btrfs: fix crash on racing fsync and size-extending write into prealloc
We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-06-05 18:06:30 +02:00
Kent Overstreet
319fef29e9 bcachefs: Fix trans->locked assert
in bch2_move_data_btree, we might start with the trans unlocked from a
previous loop iteration - we need a trans_begin() before iter_init().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-06-05 10:44:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
fdccb24352 bcachefs: Rereplicate now moves data off of durability=0 devices
This fixes an issue where setting a device to durability=0 after it's
been used makes it impossible to remove.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-06-05 10:44:08 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9a64e1bfd8 bcachefs: Fix GFP_KERNEL allocation in break_cycle()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-06-05 10:44:08 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
89be4025b0 2 small smb3 fixes
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Merge tag '6.10-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
 "Two small smb3 fixes:

   - Fix socket creation with sfu mount option (spotted by test generic/423)

   - Minor cleanup: fix missing description in two files"

* tag '6.10-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix creating sockets when using sfu mount options
  fs: smb: common: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
2024-06-01 14:35:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bbeb1219ee Bug fixes for 6.10-rc2:
* Fix a livelock by dropping an xfarray sortinfo folio when an error is
    encountered.
  * During extended attribute operations, Initialize transaction reservation
    computation based on attribute operation code.
  * Relax symbolic link's ondisk verification code to allow symbolic links
    with short remote targets.
  * Prevent soft lockups when unmapping file ranges and also during remapping
    blocks during a reflink operation.
  * Fix compilation warnings when XFS is built with W=1 option.
 
 Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs fixes from Chandan Babu:

 - Fix a livelock by dropping an xfarray sortinfo folio when an error
   is encountered

 - During extended attribute operations, Initialize transaction
   reservation computation based on attribute operation code

 - Relax symbolic link's ondisk verification code to allow symbolic
   links with short remote targets

 - Prevent soft lockups when unmapping file ranges and also during
   remapping blocks during a reflink operation

 - Fix compilation warnings when XFS is built with W=1 option

* tag 'xfs-6.10-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Add cond_resched to block unmap range and reflink remap path
  xfs: don't open-code u64_to_user_ptr
  xfs: allow symlinks with short remote targets
  xfs: fix xfs_init_attr_trans not handling explicit operation codes
  xfs: drop xfarray sortinfo folio on error
  xfs: Stop using __maybe_unused in xfs_alloc.c
  xfs: Clear W=1 warning in xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks()
2024-06-01 08:59:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ff9bce3d06 bcachefs fixes for 6.10-rc2
- two downgrade fixes
 - a couple snapshot deletion and repair fixes, thanks to noradtux for
   finding these and providing the image to debug them
 - a couple assert fixes
 - convert to folio helper, from Matthew
 - some improved error messages
 - bit of code reorganization (just moving things around); doing this
   while things are quiet so I'm not rebasing fixes past reorgs
 - don't return -EROFS on inconsistency error in recovery, this confuses
   util-linux and has it retry the mount
 - fix failure to return error on misaligned dio write; reported as an
   issue with coreutils shred
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-05-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs

Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet:
 "Assorted odds and ends...

   - two downgrade fixes

   - a couple snapshot deletion and repair fixes, thanks to noradtux for
     finding these and providing the image to debug them

   - a couple assert fixes

   - convert to folio helper, from Matthew

   - some improved error messages

   - bit of code reorganization (just moving things around); doing this
     while things are quiet so I'm not rebasing fixes past reorgs

   - don't return -EROFS on inconsistency error in recovery, this
     confuses util-linux and has it retry the mount

   - fix failure to return error on misaligned dio write; reported as an
     issue with coreutils shred"

* tag 'bcachefs-2024-05-30' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (21 commits)
  bcachefs: Fix failure to return error on misaligned dio write
  bcachefs: Don't return -EROFS from mount on inconsistency error
  bcachefs: Fix uninitialized var warning
  bcachefs: Split out sb-errors_format.h
  bcachefs: Split out journal_seq_blacklist_format.h
  bcachefs: Split out replicas_format.h
  bcachefs: Split out disk_groups_format.h
  bcachefs: split out sb-downgrade_format.h
  bcachefs: split out sb-members_format.h
  bcachefs: Better fsck error message for key version
  bcachefs: btree_gc can now handle unknown btrees
  bcachefs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
  bcachefs: Fix setting of downgrade recovery passes/errors
  bcachefs: Run check_key_has_snapshot in snapshot_delete_keys()
  bcachefs: Refactor delete_dead_snapshots()
  bcachefs: Fix locking assert
  bcachefs: Fix lookup_first_inode() when inode_generations are present
  bcachefs: Plumb bkey into __btree_err()
  bcachefs: Use copy_folio_from_iter_atomic()
  bcachefs: Fix sb-downgrade validation
  ...
2024-05-31 11:45:41 -07:00
Steve French
518549c120 cifs: fix creating sockets when using sfu mount options
When running fstest generic/423 with sfu mount option, it
was being skipped due to inability to create sockets:

  generic/423  [not run] cifs does not support mknod/mkfifo

which can also be easily reproduced with their af_unix tool:

  ./src/af_unix /mnt1/socket-two bind: Operation not permitted

Fix sfu mount option to allow creating and reporting sockets.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-05-31 10:55:15 -05:00
Kent Overstreet
7b038b564b bcachefs: Fix failure to return error on misaligned dio write
This was reported as an error when running coreutils shred.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-29 16:40:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
4a4be1ad3a Revert "vfs: Delete the associated dentry when deleting a file"
This reverts commit 681ce86235.

We gave it a try, but it turns out the kernel test robot did in fact
find performance regressions for it, so we'll have to look at the more
involved alternative fixes for Yafang Shao's Elasticsearch load issue.

There were several alternatives discussed, they just weren't as simple
as this first attempt.

The report is of a -7.4% regression of filebench.sum_operations/s, which
appears significant enough to trigger my "this patch may get reverted if
somebody finds a performance regression on some other load" rule.

So it's still the case that we should end up deleting dentries more
aggressively - or just be better at pruning them later - but it needs a
bit more finesse than this simple thing.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202405291318.4dfbb352-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-29 09:39:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
397a83ab97 Two fixes headed to stable trees:
- some trace event was dumping uninitialized values
 - a missing lock somewhere that was thought to have exclusive access,
 and it turned out not to
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Merge tag '9p-for-6.10-rc2' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux

Pull 9p fixes from Dominique Martinet:
 "Two fixes headed to stable trees:

   - a trace event was dumping uninitialized values

   - a missing lock that was thought to have exclusive access, and it
     turned out not to"

* tag '9p-for-6.10-rc2' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  9p: add missing locking around taking dentry fid list
  net/9p: fix uninit-value in p9_client_rpc()
2024-05-29 09:25:15 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
83208cbf2f bcachefs: Don't return -EROFS from mount on inconsistency error
We were accidentally returning -EROFS during recovery on filesystem
inconsistency - since this is what the journal returns on emergency
shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 19:23:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8528bde1b6 bcachefs: Fix uninitialized var warning
Can't actually be used uninitialized, but gcc was being silly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 18:21:51 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
759bb4eabc bcachefs: Split out sb-errors_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:33:45 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5c16c57488 bcachefs: Split out journal_seq_blacklist_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:32:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
24998050b6 bcachefs: Split out replicas_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:32:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1cdcc6e3c2 bcachefs: Split out disk_groups_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:32:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4c5eef0c50 bcachefs: split out sb-downgrade_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:32:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
016c22e410 bcachefs: split out sb-members_format.h
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 17:32:03 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f1d4fed13f bcachefs: Better fsck error message for key version
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
088d0de812 bcachefs: btree_gc can now handle unknown btrees
Compatibility fix - we no longer have a separate table for which order
gc walks btrees in, and special case the stripes btree directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Jeff Johnson
b4131076c1 bcachefs: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
Fix the 'make W=1' warning:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/bcachefs/mean_and_variance_test.o

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
247c056bde bcachefs: Fix setting of downgrade recovery passes/errors
bch2_check_version_downgrade() was setting c->sb.version, which
bch2_sb_set_downgrade() expects to be at the previous version; and it
shouldn't even have been set directly because c->sb.version is updated
by write_super().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
08f50005e0 bcachefs: Run check_key_has_snapshot in snapshot_delete_keys()
delete_dead_snapshots now runs before the main fsck.c passes which check
for keys for invalid snapshots; thus, it needs those checks as well.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
82af5ceb5d bcachefs: Refactor delete_dead_snapshots()
Consolidate per-key work into delete_dead_snapshots_process_key(), so we
now walk all keys once, not twice.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
218e5e0c2a bcachefs: Fix locking assert
We now track whether a transaction is locked, and verify that we don't
have nodes locked when the transaction isn't locked; reorder relocks to
not pop the new assert.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
9e1a66e668 bcachefs: Fix lookup_first_inode() when inode_generations are present
This function is used for finding the hash seed (which is the same in
all versions of an inode in different snapshots): ff an inode has been
deleted in a child snapshot we need to iterate until we find a live
version.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:26 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1292bc2ebf bcachefs: Plumb bkey into __btree_err()
It can be useful to know the exact byte offset within a btree node where
an error occured.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-05-28 11:29:23 -04:00
Filipe Manana
f13e01b89d btrfs: ensure fast fsync waits for ordered extents after a write failure
If a write path in COW mode fails, either before submitting a bio for the
new extents or an actual IO error happens, we can end up allowing a fast
fsync to log file extent items that point to unwritten extents.

This is because dropping the extent maps happens when completing ordered
extents, at btrfs_finish_one_ordered(), and the completion of an ordered
extent is executed in a work queue.

This can result in a fast fsync to start logging file extent items based
on existing extent maps before the ordered extents complete, therefore
resulting in a log that has file extent items that point to unwritten
extents, resulting in a corrupt file if a crash happens after and the log
tree is replayed the next time the fs is mounted.

This can happen for both direct IO writes and buffered writes.

For example consider a direct IO write, in COW mode, that fails at
btrfs_dio_submit_io() because btrfs_extract_ordered_extent() returned an
error:

1) We call btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() with the 'uptodate' parameter
   set to false, meaning an error happened;

2) That results in marking the ordered extent with the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR
   flag;

3) btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() queues the completion of the ordered
   extent - so that btrfs_finish_one_ordered() will be executed later in
   a work queue. That function will drop extent maps in the range when
   it's executed, since the extent maps point to unwritten locations
   (signaled by the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag);

4) After calling btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() we keep going down the
   write path and unlock the inode;

5) After that a fast fsync starts and locks the inode;

6) Before the work queue executes btrfs_finish_one_ordered(), the fsync
   task sees the extent maps that point to the unwritten locations and
   logs file extent items based on them - it does not know they are
   unwritten, and the fast fsync path does not wait for ordered extents
   to complete, which is an intentional behaviour in order to reduce
   latency.

For the buffered write case, here's one example:

1) A fast fsync begins, and it starts by flushing delalloc and waiting for
   the writeback to complete by calling filemap_fdatawait_range();

2) Flushing the dellaloc created a new extent map X;

3) During the writeback some IO error happened, and at the end io callback
   (end_bbio_data_write()) we call btrfs_finish_ordered_extent(), which
   sets the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag in the ordered extent and queues its
   completion;

4) After queuing the ordered extent completion, the end io callback clears
   the writeback flag from all pages (or folios), and from that moment the
   fast fsync can proceed;

5) The fast fsync proceeds sees extent map X and logs a file extent item
   based on extent map X, resulting in a log that points to an unwritten
   data extent - because the ordered extent completion hasn't run yet, it
   happens only after the logging.

To fix this make btrfs_finish_ordered_extent() set the inode flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC in case an error happened for a COW write,
so that a fast fsync will wait for ordered extent completion.

Note that this issues of using extent maps that point to unwritten
locations can not happen for reads, because in read paths we start by
locking the extent range and wait for any ordered extents in the range
to complete before looking for extent maps.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2024-05-28 16:35:12 +02:00
Ritesh Harjani (IBM)
b0c6bcd58d xfs: Add cond_resched to block unmap range and reflink remap path
An async dio write to a sparse file can generate a lot of extents
and when we unlink this file (using rm), the kernel can be busy in umapping
and freeing those extents as part of transaction processing.

Similarly xfs reflink remapping path can also iterate over a million
extent entries in xfs_reflink_remap_blocks().

Since we can busy loop in these two functions, so let's add cond_resched()
to avoid softlockup messages like these.

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [kworker/1:0:82435]
CPU: 1 PID: 82435 Comm: kworker/1:0 Tainted: G S  L   6.9.0-rc5-0-default #1
Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/sda2 xfs_inodegc_worker
NIP [c000000000beea10] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x100/0x290
LR [c000000000bee958] xfs_extent_busy_trim+0x48/0x290
Call Trace:
  xfs_alloc_get_rec+0x54/0x1b0 (unreliable)
  xfs_alloc_compute_aligned+0x5c/0x144
  xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size+0x238/0x8d4
  xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x540/0x694
  xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist+0x84/0xe0
  __xfs_free_extent+0x74/0x1ec
  xfs_extent_free_finish_item+0xcc/0x214
  xfs_defer_finish_one+0x194/0x388
  xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x1b4/0x5c8
  xfs_defer_finish+0x2c/0xc4
  xfs_bunmapi_range+0xa4/0x100
  xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0x1b8/0x2f4
  xfs_inactive_truncate+0xe0/0x124
  xfs_inactive+0x30c/0x3e0
  xfs_inodegc_worker+0x140/0x234
  process_scheduled_works+0x240/0x57c
  worker_thread+0x198/0x468
  kthread+0x138/0x140
  start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18

run fstests generic/175 at 2024-02-02 04:40:21
[   C17] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
 watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#17 stuck for 23s! [xfs_io:7679]
 CPU: 17 PID: 7679 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Tainted: G X 6.4.0
 NIP [c008000005e3ec94] xfs_rmapbt_diff_two_keys+0x54/0xe0 [xfs]
 LR [c008000005e08798] xfs_btree_get_leaf_keys+0x110/0x1e0 [xfs]
 Call Trace:
  0xc000000014107c00 (unreliable)
  __xfs_btree_updkeys+0x8c/0x2c0 [xfs]
  xfs_btree_update_keys+0x150/0x170 [xfs]
  xfs_btree_lshift+0x534/0x660 [xfs]
  xfs_btree_make_block_unfull+0x19c/0x240 [xfs]
  xfs_btree_insrec+0x4e4/0x630 [xfs]
  xfs_btree_insert+0x104/0x2d0 [xfs]
  xfs_rmap_insert+0xc4/0x260 [xfs]
  xfs_rmap_map_shared+0x228/0x630 [xfs]
  xfs_rmap_finish_one+0x2d4/0x350 [xfs]
  xfs_rmap_update_finish_item+0x44/0xc0 [xfs]
  xfs_defer_finish_noroll+0x2e4/0x740 [xfs]
  __xfs_trans_commit+0x1f4/0x400 [xfs]
  xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x2d8/0x650 [xfs]
  xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x154/0x320 [xfs]
  xfs_file_remap_range+0x138/0x3a0 [xfs]
  do_clone_file_range+0x11c/0x2f0
  vfs_clone_file_range+0x60/0x1c0
  ioctl_file_clone+0x78/0x140
  sys_ioctl+0x934/0x1270
  system_call_exception+0x158/0x320
  system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Cc: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Disha Goel<disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 20:50:35 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
e4c07ec89e vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix io_uring based write-through after converting cifs to use the
   netfs library

 - Fix aio error handling when doing write-through via netfs library

 - Fix performance regression in iomap when used with non-large folio
   mappings

 - Fix signalfd error code

 - Remove obsolete comment in signalfd code

 - Fix async request indication in netfs_perform_write() by raising
   BDP_ASYNC when IOCB_NOWAIT is set

 - Yield swap device immediately to prevent spurious EBUSY errors

 - Don't cross a .backup mountpoint from backup volumes in afs to avoid
   infinite loops

 - Fix a race between umount and async request completion in 9p after 9p
   was converted to use the netfs library

* tag 'vfs-6.10-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  netfs, 9p: Fix race between umount and async request completion
  afs: Don't cross .backup mountpoint from backup volume
  swap: yield device immediately
  netfs: Fix setting of BDP_ASYNC from iocb flags
  signalfd: drop an obsolete comment
  signalfd: fix error return code
  iomap: fault in smaller chunks for non-large folio mappings
  filemap: add helper mapping_max_folio_size()
  netfs: Fix AIO error handling when doing write-through
  netfs: Fix io_uring based write-through
2024-05-27 08:09:12 -07:00
David Howells
f89ea63f1c
netfs, 9p: Fix race between umount and async request completion
There's a problem in 9p's interaction with netfslib whereby a crash occurs
because the 9p_fid structs get forcibly destroyed during client teardown
(without paying attention to their refcounts) before netfslib has finished
with them.  However, it's not a simple case of deferring the clunking that
p9_fid_put() does as that requires the p9_client record to still be
present.

The problem is that netfslib has to unlock pages and clear the IN_PROGRESS
flag before destroying the objects involved - including the fid - and, in
any case, nothing checks to see if writeback completed barring looking at
the page flags.

Fix this by keeping a count of outstanding I/O requests (of any type) and
waiting for it to quiesce during inode eviction.

Reported-by: syzbot+df038d463cca332e8414@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000005be0aa061846f8d6@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+d7c7a495a5e466c031b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000b86c5e06130da9c6@google.com/
Reported-by: syzbot+1527696d41a634cc1819@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000041f960618206d7e@google.com/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/755891.1716560771@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Tested-by: syzbot+d7c7a495a5e466c031b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+d7c7a495a5e466c031b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 13:12:13 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
95b19e2f4e xfs: don't open-code u64_to_user_ptr
Don't open-code what the kernel already provides.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:55:52 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
38de567906 xfs: allow symlinks with short remote targets
An internal user complained about log recovery failing on a symlink
("Bad dinode after recovery") with the following (excerpted) format:

core.magic = 0x494e
core.mode = 0120777
core.version = 3
core.format = 2 (extents)
core.nlinkv2 = 1
core.nextents = 1
core.size = 297
core.nblocks = 1
core.naextents = 0
core.forkoff = 0
core.aformat = 2 (extents)
u3.bmx[0] = [startoff,startblock,blockcount,extentflag]
0:[0,12,1,0]

This is a symbolic link with a 297-byte target stored in a disk block,
which is to say this is a symlink with a remote target.  The forkoff is
0, which is to say that there's 512 - 176 == 336 bytes in the inode core
to store the data fork.

Eventually, testing of generic/388 failed with the same inode corruption
message during inode recovery.  In writing a debugging patch to call
xfs_dinode_verify on dirty inode log items when we're committing
transactions, I observed that xfs/298 can reproduce the problem quite
quickly.

xfs/298 creates a symbolic link, adds some extended attributes, then
deletes them all.  The test failure occurs when the final removexattr
also deletes the attr fork because that does not convert the remote
symlink back into a shortform symlink.  That is how we trip this test.
The only reason why xfs/298 only triggers with the debug patch added is
that it deletes the symlink, so the final iflush shows the inode as
free.

I wrote a quick fstest to emulate the behavior of xfs/298, except that
it leaves the symlinks on the filesystem after inducing the "corrupt"
state.  Kernels going back at least as far as 4.18 have written out
symlink inodes in this manner and prior to 1eb70f54c4 they did not
object to reading them back in.

Because we've been writing out inodes this way for quite some time, the
only way to fix this is to relax the check for symbolic links.
Directories don't have this problem because di_size is bumped to
blocksize during the sf->data conversion.

Fixes: 1eb70f54c4 ("xfs: validate inode fork size against fork format")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:55:52 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
97835e6866 xfs: fix xfs_init_attr_trans not handling explicit operation codes
When we were converting the attr code to use an explicit operation code
instead of keying off of attr->value being null, we forgot to change the
code that initializes the transaction reservation.  Split the function
into two helpers that handle the !remove and remove cases, then fix both
callsites to handle this correctly.

Fixes: c27411d4c6 ("xfs: make attr removal an explicit operation")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:55:52 +05:30
Darrick J. Wong
2b3f004d3d xfs: drop xfarray sortinfo folio on error
Chandan Babu reports the following livelock in xfs/708:

 run fstests xfs/708 at 2024-05-04 15:35:29
 XFS (loop16): EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk!
 XFS (loop5): Mounting V5 Filesystem e96086f0-a2f9-4424-a1d5-c75d53d823be
 XFS (loop5): Ending clean mount
 XFS (loop5): Quotacheck needed: Please wait.
 XFS (loop5): Quotacheck: Done.
 XFS (loop5): EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk!
 INFO: task xfs_io:143725 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
       Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 task:xfs_io          state:D stack:0     pid:143725 tgid:143725 ppid:117661 flags:0x00004006
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __schedule+0x69c/0x17a0
  schedule+0x74/0x1b0
  io_schedule+0xc4/0x140
  folio_wait_bit_common+0x254/0x650
  shmem_undo_range+0x9d5/0xb40
  shmem_evict_inode+0x322/0x8f0
  evict+0x24e/0x560
  __dentry_kill+0x17d/0x4d0
  dput+0x263/0x430
  __fput+0x2fc/0xaa0
  task_work_run+0x132/0x210
  get_signal+0x1a8/0x1910
  arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x7b/0x2f0
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c2/0x200
  do_syscall_64+0x72/0x170
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The shmem code is trying to drop all the folios attached to a shmem
file and gets stuck on a locked folio after a bnobt repair.  It looks
like the process has a signal pending, so I started looking for places
where we lock an xfile folio and then deal with a fatal signal.

I found a bug in xfarray_sort_scan via code inspection.  This function
is called to set up the scanning phase of a quicksort operation, which
may involve grabbing a locked xfile folio.  If we exit the function with
an error code, the caller does not call xfarray_sort_scan_done to put
the xfile folio.  If _sort_scan returns an error code while si->folio is
set, we leak the reference and never unlock the folio.

Therefore, change xfarray_sort to call _scan_done on exit.  This is safe
to call multiple times because it sets si->folio to NULL and ignores a
NULL si->folio.  Also change _sort_scan to use an intermediate variable
so that we never pollute si->folio with an errptr.

Fixes: 232ea05277 ("xfs: enable sorting of xfile-backed arrays")
Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:55:52 +05:30
John Garry
b33874fb7f xfs: Stop using __maybe_unused in xfs_alloc.c
In both xfs_alloc_cur_finish() and xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(), local
variable @afg is tagged as __maybe_unused. Otherwise an unused variable
warning would be generated for when building with W=1 and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG
unset. In both cases, the variable is unused as it is only referenced in
an ASSERT() call, which is compiled out (in this config).

It is generally a poor programming style to use __maybe_unused for
variables.

The ASSERT() call is to verify that agbno of the end of the extent is
within bounds for both functions. @afg is used as an intermediate variable
to find the AG length.

However xfs_verify_agbext() already exists to verify a valid extent range.
The arguments for calling xfs_verify_agbext() are already available, so use
that instead.

An advantage of using xfs_verify_agbext() is that it verifies that both the
start and the end of the extent are within the bounds of the AG and
catches overflows.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:54:24 +05:30
John Garry
d7ba701da6 xfs: Clear W=1 warning in xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks()
For CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG unset, xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks() generates the
following warning for when building with W=1:

fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c: In function ‘xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks’:
fs/xfs/xfs_iwalk.c:354:42: error: variable ‘irec’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
  354 |         struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore     *irec;
      |                                          ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

Drop @irec, as it is only an intermediate variable.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27 15:54:24 +05:30
Jeff Johnson
9ee267a293 fs: smb: common: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
Fix the 'make W=1' warnings:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/smb/common/cifs_arc4.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in fs/smb/common/cifs_md4.o

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2024-05-27 00:44:23 -05:00