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2491 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Sean Christopherson
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a7800aa80e |
KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory
Introduce an ioctl(), KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD, to allow creating file-based memory that is tied to a specific KVM virtual machine and whose primary purpose is to serve guest memory. A guest-first memory subsystem allows for optimizations and enhancements that are kludgy or outright infeasible to implement/support in a generic memory subsystem. With guest_memfd, guest protections and mapping sizes are fully decoupled from host userspace mappings. E.g. KVM currently doesn't support mapping memory as writable in the guest without it also being writable in host userspace, as KVM's ABI uses VMA protections to define the allow guest protection. Userspace can fudge this by establishing two mappings, a writable mapping for the guest and readable one for itself, but that’s suboptimal on multiple fronts. Similarly, KVM currently requires the guest mapping size to be a strict subset of the host userspace mapping size, e.g. KVM doesn’t support creating a 1GiB guest mapping unless userspace also has a 1GiB guest mapping. Decoupling the mappings sizes would allow userspace to precisely map only what is needed without impacting guest performance, e.g. to harden against unintentional accesses to guest memory. Decoupling guest and userspace mappings may also allow for a cleaner alternative to high-granularity mappings for HugeTLB, which has reached a bit of an impasse and is unlikely to ever be merged. A guest-first memory subsystem also provides clearer line of sight to things like a dedicated memory pool (for slice-of-hardware VMs) and elimination of "struct page" (for offload setups where userspace _never_ needs to mmap() guest memory). More immediately, being able to map memory into KVM guests without mapping said memory into the host is critical for Confidential VMs (CoCo VMs), the initial use case for guest_memfd. While AMD's SEV and Intel's TDX prevent untrusted software from reading guest private data by encrypting guest memory with a key that isn't usable by the untrusted host, projects such as Protected KVM (pKVM) provide confidentiality and integrity *without* relying on memory encryption. And with SEV-SNP and TDX, accessing guest private memory can be fatal to the host, i.e. KVM must be prevent host userspace from accessing guest memory irrespective of hardware behavior. Attempt #1 to support CoCo VMs was to add a VMA flag to mark memory as being mappable only by KVM (or a similarly enlightened kernel subsystem). That approach was abandoned largely due to it needing to play games with PROT_NONE to prevent userspace from accessing guest memory. Attempt #2 to was to usurp PG_hwpoison to prevent the host from mapping guest private memory into userspace, but that approach failed to meet several requirements for software-based CoCo VMs, e.g. pKVM, as the kernel wouldn't easily be able to enforce a 1:1 page:guest association, let alone a 1:1 pfn:gfn mapping. And using PG_hwpoison does not work for memory that isn't backed by 'struct page', e.g. if devices gain support for exposing encrypted memory regions to guests. Attempt #3 was to extend the memfd() syscall and wrap shmem to provide dedicated file-based guest memory. That approach made it as far as v10 before feedback from Hugh Dickins and Christian Brauner (and others) led to it demise. Hugh's objection was that piggybacking shmem made no sense for KVM's use case as KVM didn't actually *want* the features provided by shmem. I.e. KVM was using memfd() and shmem to avoid having to manage memory directly, not because memfd() and shmem were the optimal solution, e.g. things like read/write/mmap in shmem were dead weight. Christian pointed out flaws with implementing a partial overlay (wrapping only _some_ of shmem), e.g. poking at inode_operations or super_operations would show shmem stuff, but address_space_operations and file_operations would show KVM's overlay. Paraphrashing heavily, Christian suggested KVM stop being lazy and create a proper API. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20201020061859.18385-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210416154106.23721-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210824005248.200037-1-seanjc@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211111141352.26311-1-chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221202061347.1070246-1-chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ff5c5b97-acdf-9745-ebe5-c6609dd6322e@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230418-anfallen-irdisch-6993a61be10b@brauner Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZEM5Zq8oo+xnApW9@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230306191944.GA15773@monkey Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/ZII1p8ZHlHaQ3dDl@casper.infradead.org Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com> Cc: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Maciej Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Cc: Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Cc: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Co-developed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-17-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Chao Peng
|
5a475554db |
KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes
In confidential computing usages, whether a page is private or shared is necessary information for KVM to perform operations like page fault handling, page zapping etc. There are other potential use cases for per-page memory attributes, e.g. to make memory read-only (or no-exec, or exec-only, etc.) without having to modify memslots. Introduce the KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl, advertised by KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, to allow userspace to set the per-page memory attributes to a guest memory range. Use an xarray to store the per-page attributes internally, with a naive, not fully optimized implementation, i.e. prioritize correctness over performance for the initial implementation. Use bit 3 for the PRIVATE attribute so that KVM can use bits 0-2 for RWX attributes/protections in the future, e.g. to give userspace fine-grained control over read, write, and execute protections for guest memory. Provide arch hooks for handling attribute changes before and after common code sets the new attributes, e.g. x86 will use the "pre" hook to zap all relevant mappings, and the "post" hook to track whether or not hugepages can be used to map the range. To simplify the implementation wrap the entire sequence with kvm_mmu_invalidate_{begin,end}() even though the operation isn't strictly guaranteed to be an invalidation. For the initial use case, x86 *will* always invalidate memory, and preventing arch code from creating new mappings while the attributes are in flux makes it much easier to reason about the correctness of consuming attributes. It's possible that future usages may not require an invalidation, e.g. if KVM ends up supporting RWX protections and userspace grants _more_ protections, but again opt for simplicity and punt optimizations to if/when they are needed. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2WB48kD0J4VGynX@google.com Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-14-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
193bbfaacc |
KVM: Drop .on_unlock() mmu_notifier hook
Drop the .on_unlock() mmu_notifer hook now that it's no longer used for notifying arch code that memory has been reclaimed. Adding .on_unlock() and invoking it *after* dropping mmu_lock was a terrible idea, as doing so resulted in .on_lock() and .on_unlock() having divergent and asymmetric behavior, and set future developers up for failure, i.e. all but asked for bugs where KVM relied on using .on_unlock() to try to run a callback while holding mmu_lock. Opportunistically add a lockdep assertion in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end() to guard against future bugs of this nature. Reported-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230802203119.GB2021422@ls.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-12-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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cec29eef0a |
KVM: Add a dedicated mmu_notifier flag for reclaiming freed memory
Handle AMD SEV's kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() hook by having __kvm_handle_hva_range() return whether or not an overlapping memslot was found, i.e. mmu_lock was acquired. Using the .on_unlock() hook works, but kvm_arch_guest_memory_reclaimed() needs to run after dropping mmu_lock, which makes .on_lock() and .on_unlock() asymmetrical. Use a small struct to return the tuple of the notifier-specific return, plus whether or not overlap was found. Because the iteration helpers are __always_inlined, practically speaking, the struct will never actually be returned from a function call (not to mention the size of the struct will be two bytes in practice). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
bb58b90b1a |
KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2
Introduce a "version 2" of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION so that additional information can be supplied without setting userspace up to fail. The padding in the new kvm_userspace_memory_region2 structure will be used to pass a file descriptor in addition to the userspace_addr, i.e. allow userspace to point at a file descriptor and map memory into a guest that is NOT mapped into host userspace. Alternatively, KVM could simply add "struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2" without a new ioctl(), but as Paolo pointed out, adding a new ioctl() makes detection of bad flags a bit more robust, e.g. if the new fd field is guarded only by a flag and not a new ioctl(), then a userspace bug (setting a "bad" flag) would generate out-of-bounds access instead of an -EINVAL error. Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-9-seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
f128cf8cfb |
KVM: Convert KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER to CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_MMU_NOTIFIER
Convert KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER into a Kconfig and select it where appropriate to effectively maintain existing behavior. Using a proper Kconfig will simplify building more functionality on top of KVM's mmu_notifier infrastructure. Add a forward declaration of kvm_gfn_range to kvm_types.h so that including arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h's with CONFIG_KVM=n doesn't generate warnings due to kvm_gfn_range being undeclared. PPC defines hooks for PR vs. HV without guarding them via #ifdeffery, e.g. bool (*unmap_gfn_range)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*age_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*test_age_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); bool (*set_spte_gfn)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); Alternatively, PPC could forward declare kvm_gfn_range, but there's no good reason not to define it in common KVM. Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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d497a0fab8 |
KVM: WARN if there are dangling MMU invalidations at VM destruction
Add an assertion that there are no in-progress MMU invalidations when a VM is being destroyed, with the exception of the scenario where KVM unregisters its MMU notifier between an .invalidate_range_start() call and the corresponding .invalidate_range_end(). KVM can't detect unpaired calls from the mmu_notifier due to the above exception waiver, but the assertion can detect KVM bugs, e.g. such as the bug that *almost* escaped initial guest_memfd development. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e397d30c-c6af-e68f-d18e-b4e3739c5389@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Chao Peng
|
8569992d64 |
KVM: Use gfn instead of hva for mmu_notifier_retry
Currently in mmu_notifier invalidate path, hva range is recorded and then checked against by mmu_invalidate_retry_hva() in the page fault handling path. However, for the soon-to-be-introduced private memory, a page fault may not have a hva associated, checking gfn(gpa) makes more sense. For existing hva based shared memory, gfn is expected to also work. The only downside is when aliasing multiple gfns to a single hva, the current algorithm of checking multiple ranges could result in a much larger range being rejected. Such aliasing should be uncommon, so the impact is expected small. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> [sean: convert vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr() to gfn-based API] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-4-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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c0db19232c |
KVM: Assert that mmu_invalidate_in_progress *never* goes negative
Move the assertion on the in-progress invalidation count from the primary MMU's notifier path to KVM's common notification path, i.e. assert that the count doesn't go negative even when the invalidation is coming from KVM itself. Opportunistically convert the assertion to a KVM_BUG_ON(), i.e. kill only the affected VM, not the entire kernel. A corrupted count is fatal to the VM, e.g. the non-zero (negative) count will cause mmu_invalidate_retry() to block any and all attempts to install new mappings. But it's far from guaranteed that an end() without a start() is fatal or even problematic to anything other than the target VM, e.g. the underlying bug could simply be a duplicate call to end(). And it's much more likely that a missed invalidation, i.e. a potential use-after-free, would manifest as no notification whatsoever, not an end() without a start(). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-3-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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e97b39c5c4 |
KVM: Tweak kvm_hva_range and hva_handler_t to allow reusing for gfn ranges
Rework and rename "struct kvm_hva_range" into "kvm_mmu_notifier_range" so that the structure can be used to handle notifications that operate on gfn context, i.e. that aren't tied to a host virtual address. Rename the handler typedef too (arguably it should always have been gfn_handler_t). Practically speaking, this is a nop for 64-bit kernels as the only meaningful change is to store start+end as u64s instead of unsigned longs. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-2-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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0c02183427 |
ARM:
* Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target * Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor) * FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE. * Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver. * Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space * Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... * Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu parameter instead * Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() * Remove prototypes without implementations RISC-V: * Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest * Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode * Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions * Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces * Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V * Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V s390: * PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. * Guest debug fixes (Ilya) x86: * Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events * Intel bugfixes * Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs * Clean up LBR virtualization code * Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update * Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration * Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it) * Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled * Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM * Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled up related code * Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID * Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU * Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault injection * Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process This last item had a silly one-character bug in the topic branch that was sent to me. Because it caused pretty bad selftest failures in some configurations, I decided to squash in the fix. So, while the exact commit ids haven't been in linux-next, the code has (from the kvm-x86 tree). Generic: * Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. * Drop unused function declarations Selftests: * Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs * Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting * Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases * Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmT1m0kUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroMNgggAiN7nz6UC423FznuI+yO3TLm8tkx1 CpKh5onqQogVtchH+vrngi97cfOzZb1/AtifY90OWQi31KEWhehkeofcx7G6ERhj 5a9NFADY1xGBsX4exca/VHDxhnzsbDWaWYPXw5vWFWI6erft9Mvy3tp1LwTvOzqM v8X4aWz+g5bmo/DWJf4Wu32tEU6mnxzkrjKU14JmyqQTBawVmJ3RYvHVJ/Agpw+n hRtPAy7FU6XTdkmq/uCT+KUHuJEIK0E/l1js47HFAqSzwdW70UDg14GGo1o4ETxu RjZQmVNvL57yVgi6QU38/A0FWIsWQm5IlaX1Ug6x8pjZPnUKNbo9BY4T1g== =W+4p -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target - Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor) - FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE. - Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver. - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu parameter instead - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() - Remove prototypes without implementations RISC-V: - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V s390: - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. - Guest debug fixes (Ilya) x86: - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events - Intel bugfixes - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs - Clean up LBR virtualization code - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it) - Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled up related code - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID - Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU - Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault injection - Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process Generic: - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations Selftests: - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits) KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot() drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region() KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached ... |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
0d15bf966d |
Common KVM changes for 6.6:
- Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmTudpYSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5xJUQAKnMVEV+7gRtfV5KCJFRTNAMxo4zSIt/ K6QX+x/SwUriXj4nTAlvAtju1xz4nwTYBABKj3bXEaLpVjIUIbnEzEGuTKKK6XY9 UyJKVgafwLuKLWPYN/5Zv5SCO7DmVC9W3lVMtchgt7gFcRxtZhmEn53boHhrhan0 /2L5XD6N9rd81Zmd/rQkJNRND7XY3HkvDSnfmsRI/rfFUglCUHBDp4c2Wkmz+Dnb ux7N37si5OTbRVp18VzbLg1jalstDEm36ZQ7tLkvIbNbZV6pV93/ZmcTmsOruTeN gHVr6/RXmKKwgO3wtZ9DKL6oMcoh20yoT+vqhbaihVssLPGPusk7S2cCQ7529u8/ Oda+w67MMdbE46N9CmB56fkpwNvn9nLCoQFhMhXBWhPJVNmorpiR6drHKqLy5zCq lrsWGqXU/DXA2PwdsztfIIMVeALawzExHu9ayppcKwb4S8TLJhLma7dT+EvwUxuV hoswaIT7Tq2ptZ34Fo5/vEz+90u2wi7LynHrNdTs7NLsW+WI/jab7KxKc+mf5WYh KuMzqmmPXmWRFupFeDa61YY5PCvMddDeac/jCYL/2cr73RA8bUItivwt5mEg5nOW 9NEU+cLbl1s8g2KfxwhvodVkbhiNGf8MkVpE5skHHh9OX8HYzZUa/s6uUZO1O0eh XOk+fa9KWabt =n819 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD Common KVM changes for 6.6: - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
e0fb12c673 |
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.6
- Add support for TLB range invalidation of Stage-2 page tables, avoiding unnecessary invalidations. Systems that do not implement range invalidation still rely on a full invalidation when dealing with large ranges. - Add infrastructure for forwarding traps taken from a L2 guest to the L1 guest, with L0 acting as the dispatcher, another baby step towards the full nested support. - Simplify the way we deal with the (long deprecated) 'CPU target', resulting in a much needed cleanup. - Fix another set of PMU bugs, both on the guest and host sides, as we seem to never have any shortage of those... - Relax the alignment requirements of EL2 VA allocations for non-stack allocations, as we were otherwise wasting a lot of that precious VA space. - The usual set of non-functional cleanups, although I note the lack of spelling fixes... -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmTsXrUPHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDZpIQAJUM1rNEOJ8ExYRfoG1LaTfcOm5TD6D1IWlO uCUx4xLMBudw/55HusmUSdiomQ3Xg5UdRaU7vX5OYwPbdoWebjEUfgdP3jCA/TiW mZTMv3x9hOvp+EOS/UnS469cERvg1/KfwcdOQsWL0HsCFZnu2XmQHWPD++vovLNp F1892ij875mC6C6mOR60H2nyjIiCuqWh/8eKBkp65CARCbFDYxWhqBnmcmTvoquh E87pQDPdtgXc0KlOWCABh5bYOu1WGVEXE5f3ixtdY9cQakkSI3NkFKw27/mIWS4q TCsagByNnPFDXTglb1dJopNdluLMFi1iXhRJX78R/PYaHxf4uFafWcQk1U7eDdLg 1kPANggwYe4KNAQZUvRhH7lIPWHCH0r4c1qHV+FsiOZVoDOSKHo4RW1ZFtirJSNW LNJMdk+8xyae0S7z164EpZB/tpFttX4gl3YvUT/T+4gH8+CRFAaoAlK39CoGDPpk f+P2GE1Z5YupF16YjpZtBnan55KkU1b6eORl5zpnAtoaz5WGXqj1t4qo0Q6e9WB9 X4rdDVhH7vRUmhjmSP6PuEygb84hnITLdGpkH2BmWj/4uYuCN+p+U2B2o/QdMJoo cPxdflLOU/+1gfAFYPtHVjVKCqzhwbw3iLXQpO12gzRYqE13rUnAr7RuGDf5fBVC LW7Pv81o =DKhx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.6 - Add support for TLB range invalidation of Stage-2 page tables, avoiding unnecessary invalidations. Systems that do not implement range invalidation still rely on a full invalidation when dealing with large ranges. - Add infrastructure for forwarding traps taken from a L2 guest to the L1 guest, with L0 acting as the dispatcher, another baby step towards the full nested support. - Simplify the way we deal with the (long deprecated) 'CPU target', resulting in a much needed cleanup. - Fix another set of PMU bugs, both on the guest and host sides, as we seem to never have any shortage of those... - Relax the alignment requirements of EL2 VA allocations for non-stack allocations, as we were otherwise wasting a lot of that precious VA space. - The usual set of non-functional cleanups, although I note the lack of spelling fixes... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
ec0e2dc810 |
VFIO updates for v6.6-rc1
- VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is intended to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD. (Yi Liu) - Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage. (Yi Liu) - Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra drop and acquires. (Dmitry Torokhov) - A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed Services Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration. (Brett Creeley) - Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers, and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code. (Li Zetao) - Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability structures for alignment. (Stefan Hajnoczi) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJPBAABCAA5FiEEQvbATlQL0amee4qQI5ubbjuwiyIFAmTvnDUbHGFsZXgud2ls bGlhbXNvbkByZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECObm247sIsimEEP/AzG+VRcu5LfYbLGLe0z zB8ts6G7S78wXlmfN/LYi3v92XWvMMcm+vYF8oNAMfr1YL5sibWN6UtQfY1KCr7h nWKdQdqjajJ5yDDZnOFdhqHJGNfmZw6+fey8Z0j8zRI2oymK4DncWWX3g/7L1SNr 9tIexGJef+mOdAmC94yOut3YviAaZ+f95T/xrdXHzzoNr50DD0+PD6AJdKJfKggP vhiC/DAYH3Fofaa6tRasgWuKCYWdjZLR/kxgNpeEmW6kZnbq/dnzZ+kgn4HH1f9G 8p7UKVARR6FfG5aLheWu6Y9PDaKnfnqu8y/hobuE/ivXcmqqK+a6xSxrjgbVs8WJ 94SYnTBRoTlDJaKWa7GxqdgzJnV+s5ZyAgPhjzdi6mLTPWGzkuLhFWGtYL+LZAQ6 pNeZSM6CFBk+bva/xT0nNPCXxPh+/j/Y0G18FREj8aPFc03HrJQqz0RLydvTnoDz nX/by5KdzMSVSVLPr4uDMtAsgxsGqWiFcp7QMw1HhhlLWxqmYbA+mLZaqyMZUUOx 6b/P8WXT9P2I+qPVKWQ5CWyqpsEqm6P+72yg6LOM9kINvgwDhOa7cagMXIuMWYMH Rf97FL+K8p1eIy6AnvRHgFBMM5185uG+0YcJyVqtucDr/k8T/Om6ujAI6JbWtNe6 cLgaVAqKOYqCR4HC9bfVGSbd =eKSR -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - VFIO direct character device (cdev) interface support. This extracts the vfio device fd from the container and group model, and is intended to be the native uAPI for use with IOMMUFD (Yi Liu) - Enhancements to the PCI hot reset interface in support of cdev usage (Yi Liu) - Fix a potential race between registering and unregistering vfio files in the kvm-vfio interface and extend use of a lock to avoid extra drop and acquires (Dmitry Torokhov) - A new vfio-pci variant driver for the AMD/Pensando Distributed Services Card (PDS) Ethernet device, supporting live migration (Brett Creeley) - Cleanups to remove redundant owner setup in cdx and fsl bus drivers, and simplify driver init/exit in fsl code (Li Zetao) - Fix uninitialized hole in data structure and pad capability structures for alignment (Stefan Hajnoczi) * tag 'vfio-v6.6-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (53 commits) vfio/pds: Send type for SUSPEND_STATUS command vfio/pds: fix return value in pds_vfio_get_lm_file() pds_core: Fix function header descriptions vfio: align capability structures vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak vfio/fsl-mc: Use module_fsl_mc_driver macro to simplify the code vfio/cdx: Remove redundant initialization owner in vfio_cdx_driver vfio/pds: Add Kconfig and documentation vfio/pds: Add support for firmware recovery vfio/pds: Add support for dirty page tracking vfio/pds: Add VFIO live migration support vfio/pds: register with the pds_core PF pds_core: Require callers of register/unregister to pass PF drvdata vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver vfio: Commonize combine_ranges for use in other VFIO drivers kvm/vfio: avoid bouncing the mutex when adding and deleting groups kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add() docs: vfio: Add vfio device cdev description vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionally vfio: Move the IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY check in __vfio_register_dev() ... |
||
David Hildenbrand
|
b1e1296d7c |
kvm: explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in hva_to_pfn_slow()
KVM is *the* case we know that really wants to honor NUMA hinting falls. As we want to stop setting FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT implicitly, set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT whenever we might obtain pages on behalf of a VCPU to map them into a secondary MMU, and add a comment why. Do that unconditionally in hva_to_pfn_slow() when calling get_user_pages_unlocked(). kvmppc_book3s_instantiate_page(), hva_to_pfn_fast() and gfn_to_page_many_atomic() are similarly used to map pages into a secondary MMU. However, FOLL_WRITE and get_user_page_fast_only() always implicitly honor NUMA hinting faults -- as documented for FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT -- so we can limit this change to a single location for now. Don't set it in check_user_page_hwpoison(), where we really only want to check if the mapped page is HW-poisoned. We won't set it for other KVM users of get_user_pages()/pin_user_pages() * arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c: not used to map pages into a secondary MMU. * arch/powerpc/kvm/e500_mmu.c: only used on shared TLB pages with userspace * arch/s390/kvm/*: s390x only supports a single NUMA node either way * arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c: not used to map pages into a secondary MMU. This is a preparation for making FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT no longer implicitly be set by get_user_pages() and friends. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803143208.383663-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: liubo <liubo254@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
3e1efe2b67 |
KVM: Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a per-action union
Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union so that future notifier events can pass event specific information up and down the stack without needing to constantly expand and churn the APIs. Lockless aging of SPTEs will pass around a bitmap, and support for memory attributes will pass around the new attributes for the range. Add a "KVM_NO_ARG" placeholder to simplify handling events without an argument (creating a dummy union variable is midly annoying). Opportunstically drop explicit zero-initialization of the "pte" field, as omitting the field (now a union) has the same effect. Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOUHufagkd2Jk3_HrVoFFptRXM=hX2CV8f+M-dka-hJU4bP8kw@mail.gmail.com Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004144.1054885-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
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David Matlack
|
619b507244 |
KVM: Move kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() to common code
Move kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() to common code and drop "arch_" from the name. kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() is just a range-based TLB invalidation where the range is defined by the memslot. Now that kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range() can be called from common code we can just use that and drop a bunch of duplicate code from the arch directories. Note this adds a lockdep assertion for slots_lock being held when calling kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(), which was previously only asserted on x86. MIPS has calls to kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(), but they all hold the slots_lock, so the lockdep assertion continues to hold true. Also drop the CONFIG_KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT ifdef gating kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot(), since it is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811045127.3308641-7-rananta@google.com |
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David Matlack
|
d478899605 |
KVM: Allow range-based TLB invalidation from common code
Make kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range() visible in common code and create a default implementation that just invalidates the whole TLB. This paves the way for several future features/cleanups: - Introduction of range-based TLBI on ARM. - Eliminating kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() - Moving the KVM/x86 TDP MMU to common code. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811045127.3308641-6-rananta@google.com |
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Raghavendra Rao Ananta
|
eddd214810 |
KVM: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_TLB_FLUSH_ALL
kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() or CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_TLB_FLUSH_ALL are two mechanisms to solve the same problem, allowing architecture-specific code to provide a non-IPI implementation of remote TLB flushing. Dropping CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_TLB_FLUSH_ALL allows KVM to standardize all architectures on kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() instead of maintaining two mechanisms. Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811045127.3308641-5-rananta@google.com |
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David Matlack
|
a1342c8027 |
KVM: Rename kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb() to kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs()
Rename kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb() and the associated macro __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLB to kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() and __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLBS respectively. Making the name plural matches kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() and makes it more clear that this function can affect more than one remote TLB. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811045127.3308641-2-rananta@google.com |
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Dmitry Torokhov
|
73e2f19da5 |
kvm/vfio: avoid bouncing the mutex when adding and deleting groups
Stop taking kv->lock mutex in kvm_vfio_update_coherency() and instead call it with this mutex held: the callers of the function usually already have it taken (and released) before calling kvm_vfio_update_coherency(). This avoid bouncing the lock up and down. The exception is kvm_vfio_release() where we do not take the lock, but it is being executed when the very last reference to kvm_device is being dropped, so there are no concerns about concurrency. Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714224538.404793-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
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Dmitry Torokhov
|
9e0f4f2918 |
kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add()
kvm_vfio_group_add() creates kvg instance, links it to kv->group_list,
and calls kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm() with kvg->file as an argument after
dropping kv->lock. If we race group addition and deletion calls, kvg
instance may get freed by the time we get around to calling
kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm().
Previous iterations of the code did not reference kvg->file outside of
the critical section, but used a temporary variable. Still, they had
similar problem of the file reference being owned by kvg structure and
potential for kvm_vfio_group_del() dropping it before
kvm_vfio_group_add() had a chance to complete.
Fix this by moving call to kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm() under the protection
of kv->lock. We already call it while holding the same lock when vfio
group is being deleted, so it should be safe here as well.
Fixes:
|
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Sean Christopherson
|
eed3013faa |
KVM: Grab a reference to KVM for VM and vCPU stats file descriptors
Grab a reference to KVM prior to installing VM and vCPU stats file descriptors to ensure the underlying VM and vCPU objects are not freed until the last reference to any and all stats fds are dropped. Note, the stats paths manually invoke fd_install() and so don't need to grab a reference before creating the file. Fixes: |
||
Yi Liu
|
dcc31ea60b |
kvm/vfio: Accept vfio device file from userspace
This defines KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE* and make alias with KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP*. Old userspace uses KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP* works as well. Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-6-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
||
Yi Liu
|
2f99073a72 |
kvm/vfio: Prepare for accepting vfio device fd
This renames kvm_vfio_group related helpers to prepare for accepting vfio device fd. No functional change is intended. Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-5-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
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Yi Liu
|
b1a59be8a2 |
vfio: Refine vfio file kAPIs for KVM
This prepares for making the below kAPIs to accept both group file and device file instead of only vfio group file. bool vfio_file_enforced_coherent(struct file *file); void vfio_file_set_kvm(struct file *file, struct kvm *kvm); Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230718135551.6592-3-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
e8069f5a8e |
ARM64:
* Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. * Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. * Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. * Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. * Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. * Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. * Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. * Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. * Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: * Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest * Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest * Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: * New uvdevice secret API * CMM selftest and fixes * fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: * Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS * Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page * Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD * Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load * Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging * Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test * Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way * Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) * Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code * Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt * Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. * Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: * Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: * Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmSgHrIUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroORcAf+KkBlXwQMf+Q0Hy6Mfe0OtkKmh0Ae 6HJ6dsuMfOHhWv5kgukh+qvuGUGzHq+gpVKmZg2yP3h3cLHOLUAYMCDm+rjXyjsk F4DbnJLfxq43Pe9PHRKFxxSecRcRYCNox0GD5UYL4PLKcH0FyfQrV+HVBK+GI8L3 FDzUcyJkR12Lcj1qf++7fsbzfOshL0AJPmidQCoc6wkLJpUEr/nYUqlI1Kx3YNuQ LKmxFHS4l4/O/px3GKNDrLWDbrVlwciGIa3GZLS52PZdW3mAqT+cqcPcYK6SW71P m1vE80VbNELX5q3YSRoOXtedoZ3Pk97LEmz/xQAsJ/jri0Z5Syk0Ok0m/Q== =AMXp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. - Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. - Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. - Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. - Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. - Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. - Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. - Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. - Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: - Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest - Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest - Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: - New uvdevice secret API - CMM selftest and fixes - fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: - Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS - Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page - Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD - Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load - Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging - Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test - Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way - Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) - Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code - Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt - Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. - Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: - Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: - Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (153 commits) Documentation/process: Add a maintainer handbook for KVM x86 Documentation/process: Add a label for the tip tree handbook's coding style KVM: arm64: Fix misuse of KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF bit index RISC-V: KVM: Remove unneeded semicolon RISC-V: KVM: Allow Svnapot extension for Guest/VM riscv: kvm: define vcpu_sbi_ext_pmu in header RISC-V: KVM: Expose IMSIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel virtualization of AIA IMSIC RISC-V: KVM: Expose APLIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel emulation of AIA APLIC RISC-V: KVM: Implement device interface for AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Skeletal in-kernel AIA irqchip support RISC-V: KVM: Set kvm_riscv_aia_nr_hgei to zero RISC-V: KVM: Add APLIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Add IMSIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Implement guest external interrupt line management KVM: x86: Remove PRIx* definitions as they are solely for user space s390/uv: Update query for secret-UVCs s390/uv: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emit s390/uvdevice: Add 'Lock Secret Store' UVC ... |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
255006adb3 |
KVM VMX changes for 6.5:
- Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS - Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page - Misc cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmSaLDYSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5ovYP/ib86UG9QXwoEKx0mIyLQ5q1jD+StvxH 18SIH62+MXAtmz2E+EmXIySW76diOKCngApJ11WTERPwpZYEpcITh2D2Jp/vwgk5 xUPK+WKYQs1SGpJu3wXhLE1u6mB7X9p7EaXRSKG67P7YK09gTaOik1/3h6oNrGO+ KI06reCQN1PstKTfrZXxYpRlfDc761YaAmSZ79Bg+bK9PisFqme7TJ2mAqNZPFPd E7ho/UOEyWRSyd5VMsuOUB760pMQ9edKrs+38xNDp5N+0Fh0ItTjuAcd2KVWMZyW Fk+CJq4kCqTlEik5OwcEHsTGJGBFscGPSO+T0YtVfSZDdtN/rHN7l8RGquOebVTG Ldm5bg4agu4lXsqqzMxn8J9SkbNg3xno79mMSc2185jS2HLt5Hu6PzQnQ2tEtHJQ IuovmssHOVKDoYODOg0tq8UMydgT3hAvC7YJCouubCjxUUw+22nhN3EDuAhbJhtT DgQNGT7GmsrKIWLEjbm6EpLLOdJdB7/U1MrEshLS015a/DUz4b3ZGYApneifJL8h nGE2Wu+36xGUVNLgDMdvd+R17WdyQa+f+9KjUGy71KelFV4vI4A3JwvH0aIsTyHZ LGlQBZqelc66GYwMiqVC0GYGRtrdgygQopfstvZJ3rYiHZV/mdhB5A0T4J2Xvh2Q bnDNzsSFdsH5 =PjYj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmx-6.5' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD KVM VMX changes for 6.5: - Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS - Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page - Misc cleanups |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
d74669ebae |
Common KVM changes for 6.5:
- Fix unprotected vcpu->pid dereference via debugfs - Fix KVM_BUG() and KVM_BUG_ON() macros with 64-bit conditionals - Refactor failure path in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() to simplify the code - Misc cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCgAwFiEEMHr+pfEFOIzK+KY1YJEiAU0MEvkFAmSaFkUSHHNlYW5qY0Bn b29nbGUuY29tAAoJEGCRIgFNDBL5BYQP/j3BOjShMl1q7jOf+eaE6ro48ffHmPxk ujMLS1bMXY1PT937gG1uHokNp4GaotKJXILVwSFUYcrkR8LKtfou31/X9OPhUIMT nf0BBRS2KpvZSHfeqrYc0eUMgZKSkAjmtwU5Hob+EdisUZ0yT9kO3Sr4fvSqDd65 2fvcCcOdKccKfmuUQQ6a3zJBV7FDJeGAZ3GSF7eb6MzpPyRMbMu+w4K0i6AKc4uA F2U3a4DB8uH++JVwZVfBla0Rz8wvarGiIE5FRonistDTJYLzhY+VypiBHFc+mcyp KqX3TxXClndlZolqOyvFFkiIcNBFOfPJ0O5gk4whFRR3dS70Y9Ji1/Gzm9S8w52h 3Q16wLbUzyFONxznB2THTU6W+9ZKKRAPVP5R6/xkqZgnr+qWxfMQD7cNGgHuK3Nv QyNF2K1/FUrxdIkPzKa/UWDRX8rwjTDdASxLA9Zl8uP7qmfJGSWIRfjljgJYuAkr D37lDNzeoxkmuMeAQ2Rcpn1ghYOG6tm5OdZdkzjQdBjlugOTQOsZ05c/Ab2mSThy h7K6okw5a4gjsfuxCepnbmbUJ3IDedbRYzKtzwhoYuLZ/qf2F5NqbXMXpiyvHYTJ fAZpkKkF5adgagz2kU57nqzb1W0uWZdASQCXXIdEN8QdyQe/FGqgxMWKEOaywB32 C/fdKRFQoCyL =EGXd -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.5' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD Common KVM changes for 6.5: - Fix unprotected vcpu->pid dereference via debugfs - Fix KVM_BUG() and KVM_BUG_ON() macros with 64-bit conditionals - Refactor failure path in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() to simplify the code - Misc cleanups |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
cc744042d9 |
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.5
- Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of block splitting in the stage-2 fault path. - Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. - Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. - Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. - Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. - Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. - Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. - Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. - Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. As a consequence of the hVHE series reworking the arm64 software features framework, the for-next/module-alloc branch from the arm64 tree comes along for the ride. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQSNXHjWXuzMZutrKNKivnWIJHzdFgUCZJWrhwAKCRCivnWIJHzd Fs07AP9xliv5yIoQtRgPZXc0QDPyUm7zg8f5KDgqCVJtyHXcvAEAmmerBr39nbPc XoMXALKx6NGt836P0C+bhvRcHdFPGwE= =c/Xh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.5 - Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of block splitting in the stage-2 fault path. - Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. - Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. - Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. - Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. - Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. - Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. - Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. - Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. As a consequence of the hVHE series reworking the arm64 software features framework, the for-next/module-alloc branch from the arm64 tree comes along for the ride. |
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Linus Torvalds
|
6e17c6de3d |
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs.
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing. - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability. - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning. - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface. - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree. - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code. - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages(). - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code. - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code. - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting. - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code. - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses. - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings. - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code. - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign. - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock. - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8. - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management. - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code. - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work. - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJejewAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joggAPwKMfT9lvDBEUnJagY7dbDPky1cSYZdJKxxM2cApGa42gEA6Cl8HRAWqSOh J0qXCzqaaN8+BuEyLGDVPaXur9KirwY= =B7yQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages() - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch * tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits) mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool() mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem() hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss() Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one" mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim() mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list() mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block() mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes mm: remove references to pagevec mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate mm: remove struct pagevec net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch pagevec: rename fbatch_count() mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages() drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch scatterlist: add sg_set_folio() ... |
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Gavin Shan
|
2230f9e117 |
KVM: Avoid illegal stage2 mapping on invalid memory slot
We run into guest hang in edk2 firmware when KSM is kept as running on the host. The edk2 firmware is waiting for status 0x80 from QEMU's pflash device (TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01) during the operation of sector erasing or buffered write. The status is returned by reading the memory region of the pflash device and the read request should have been forwarded to QEMU and emulated by it. Unfortunately, the read request is covered by an illegal stage2 mapping when the guest hang issue occurs. The read request is completed with QEMU bypassed and wrong status is fetched. The edk2 firmware runs into an infinite loop with the wrong status. The illegal stage2 mapping is populated due to same page sharing by KSM at (C) even the associated memory slot has been marked as invalid at (B) when the memory slot is requested to be deleted. It's notable that the active and inactive memory slots can't be swapped when we're in the middle of kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte() because kvm->mn_active_invalidate_count is elevated, and kvm_swap_active_memslots() will busy loop until it reaches to zero again. Besides, the swapping from the active to the inactive memory slots is also avoided by holding &kvm->srcu in __kvm_handle_hva_range(), corresponding to synchronize_srcu_expedited() in kvm_swap_active_memslots(). CPU-A CPU-B ----- ----- ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION) kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region kvm_set_memory_region __kvm_set_memory_region kvm_set_memslot(kvm, old, NULL, KVM_MR_DELETE) kvm_invalidate_memslot kvm_copy_memslot kvm_replace_memslot kvm_swap_active_memslots (A) kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot (B) same page sharing by KSM kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start : kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte kvm_handle_hva_range __kvm_handle_hva_range kvm_set_spte_gfn (C) : kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end Fix the issue by skipping the invalid memory slot at (C) to avoid the illegal stage2 mapping so that the read request for the pflash's status is forwarded to QEMU and emulated by it. In this way, the correct pflash's status can be returned from QEMU to break the infinite loop in the edk2 firmware. We tried a git-bisect and the first problematic commit is |
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Ryan Roberts
|
c33c794828 |
mm: ptep_get() conversion
Convert all instances of direct pte_t* dereferencing to instead use ptep_get() helper. This means that by default, the accesses change from a C dereference to a READ_ONCE(). This is technically the correct thing to do since where pgtables are modified by HW (for access/dirty) they are volatile and therefore we should always ensure READ_ONCE() semantics. But more importantly, by always using the helper, it can be overridden by the architecture to fully encapsulate the contents of the pte. Arch code is deliberately not converted, as the arch code knows best. It is intended that arch code (arm64) will override the default with its own implementation that can (e.g.) hide certain bits from the core code, or determine young/dirty status by mixing in state from another source. Conversion was done using Coccinelle: ---- // $ make coccicheck \ // COCCI=ptepget.cocci \ // SPFLAGS="--include-headers" \ // MODE=patch virtual patch @ depends on patch @ pte_t *v; @@ - *v + ptep_get(v) ---- Then reviewed and hand-edited to avoid multiple unnecessary calls to ptep_get(), instead opting to store the result of a single call in a variable, where it is correct to do so. This aims to negate any cost of READ_ONCE() and will benefit arch-overrides that may be more complex. Included is a fix for an issue in an earlier version of this patch that was pointed out by kernel test robot. The issue arose because config MMU=n elides definition of the ptep helper functions, including ptep_get(). HUGETLB_PAGE=n configs still define a simple huge_ptep_clear_flush() for linking purposes, which dereferences the ptep. So when both configs are disabled, this caused a build error because ptep_get() is not defined. Fix by continuing to do a direct dereference when MMU=n. This is safe because for this config the arch code cannot be trying to virtualize the ptes because none of the ptep helpers are defined. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612151545.3317766-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202305120142.yXsNEo6H-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Oliver Upton
|
83510396c0 |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/eager-page-splitting into kvmarm/next
* kvm-arm64/eager-page-splitting: : Eager Page Splitting, courtesy of Ricardo Koller. : : Dirty logging performance is dominated by the cost of splitting : hugepages to PTE granularity. On systems that mere mortals can get their : hands on, each fault incurs the cost of a full break-before-make : pattern, wherein the broadcast invalidation and ensuing serialization : significantly increases fault latency. : : The goal of eager page splitting is to move the cost of hugepage : splitting out of the stage-2 fault path and instead into the ioctls : responsible for managing the dirty log: : : - If manual protection is enabled for the VM, hugepage splitting : happens in the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl. This is desirable as it : provides userspace granular control over hugepage splitting. : : - Otherwise, if userspace relies on the legacy dirty log behavior : (clear on collection), hugepage splitting is done at the moment dirty : logging is enabled for a particular memslot. : : Support for eager page splitting requires explicit opt-in from : userspace, which is realized through the : KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE capability. arm64: kvm: avoid overflow in integer division KVM: arm64: Use local TLBI on permission relaxation KVM: arm64: Split huge pages during KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG KVM: arm64: Open-code kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked() KVM: arm64: Split huge pages when dirty logging is enabled KVM: arm64: Add kvm_uninit_stage2_mmu() KVM: arm64: Refactor kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() KVM: arm64: Add kvm_pgtable_stage2_split() KVM: arm64: Add KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE KVM: arm64: Export kvm_are_all_memslots_empty() KVM: arm64: Add helper for creating unlinked stage2 subtrees KVM: arm64: Add KVM_PGTABLE_WALK flags for skipping CMOs and BBM TLBIs KVM: arm64: Rename free_removed to free_unlinked Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
||
Wei Wang
|
cc77b95acf |
kvm/eventfd: use list_for_each_entry when deassign ioeventfd
Simpify kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx to use list_for_each_entry as the loop just ends at the entry that's found and deleted. Note, coalesced_mmio_ops and ioeventfd_ops are the only instances of kvm_io_device_ops that implement a destructor, all other callers of kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() are unaffected by this change. Suggested-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207123713.3905-3-wei.w.wang@intel.com [sean: call out that only select users implement a destructor] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
Wei Wang
|
5ea5ca3c2b |
KVM: destruct kvm_io_device while unregistering it from kvm_io_bus
Current usage of kvm_io_device requires users to destruct it with an extra call of kvm_iodevice_destructor after the device gets unregistered from kvm_io_bus. This is not necessary and can cause errors if a user forgot to make the extra call. Simplify the usage by combining kvm_iodevice_destructor into kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev. This reduces LOCs a bit for users and can avoid the leakage of destructing the device explicitly. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207123713.3905-2-wei.w.wang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
Lorenzo Stoakes
|
ca5e863233 |
mm/gup: remove vmas parameter from get_user_pages_remote()
The only instances of get_user_pages_remote() invocations which used the vmas parameter were for a single page which can instead simply look up the VMA directly. In particular:- - __update_ref_ctr() looked up the VMA but did nothing with it so we simply remove it. - __access_remote_vm() was already using vma_lookup() when the original lookup failed so by doing the lookup directly this also de-duplicates the code. We are able to perform these VMA operations as we already hold the mmap_lock in order to be able to call get_user_pages_remote(). As part of this work we add get_user_page_vma_remote() which abstracts the VMA lookup, error handling and decrementing the page reference count should the VMA lookup fail. This forms part of a broader set of patches intended to eliminate the vmas parameter altogether. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid passing NULL to PTR_ERR] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d20128c849ecdbf4dd01cc828fcec32127ed939a.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (for arm64) Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> (for s390) Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Lorenzo Stoakes
|
54d020692b |
mm/gup: remove unused vmas parameter from get_user_pages()
Patch series "remove the vmas parameter from GUP APIs", v6. (pin_/get)_user_pages[_remote]() each provide an optional output parameter for an array of VMA objects associated with each page in the input range. These provide the means for VMAs to be returned, as long as mm->mmap_lock is never released during the GUP operation (i.e. the internal flag FOLL_UNLOCKABLE is not specified). In addition, these VMAs can only be accessed with the mmap_lock held and become invalidated the moment it is released. The vast majority of invocations do not use this functionality and of those that do, all but one case retrieve a single VMA to perform checks upon. It is not egregious in the single VMA cases to simply replace the operation with a vma_lookup(). In these cases we duplicate the (fast) lookup on a slow path already under the mmap_lock, abstracted to a new get_user_page_vma_remote() inline helper function which also performs error checking and reference count maintenance. The special case is io_uring, where io_pin_pages() specifically needs to assert that the VMAs underlying the range do not result in broken long-term GUP file-backed mappings. As GUP now internally asserts that FOLL_LONGTERM mappings are not file-backed in a broken fashion (i.e. requiring dirty tracking) - as implemented in "mm/gup: disallow FOLL_LONGTERM GUP-nonfast writing to file-backed mappings" - this logic is no longer required and so we can simply remove it altogether from io_uring. Eliminating the vmas parameter eliminates an entire class of danging pointer errors that might have occured should the lock have been incorrectly released. In addition, the API is simplified and now clearly expresses what it is intended for - applying the specified GUP flags and (if pinning) returning pinned pages. This change additionally opens the door to further potential improvements in GUP and the possible marrying of disparate code paths. I have run this series against gup_test with no issues. Thanks to Matthew Wilcox for suggesting this refactoring! This patch (of 6): No invocation of get_user_pages() use the vmas parameter, so remove it. The GUP API is confusing and caveated. Recent changes have done much to improve that, however there is more we can do. Exporting vmas is a prime target as the caller has to be extremely careful to preclude their use after the mmap_lock has expired or otherwise be left with dangling pointers. Removing the vmas parameter focuses the GUP functions upon their primary purpose - pinning (and outputting) pages as well as performing the actions implied by the input flags. This is part of a patch series aiming to remove the vmas parameter altogether. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/589e0c64794668ffc799651e8d85e703262b1e9d.1684350871.git.lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (for radeon parts) Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> (KVM) Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Michal Luczaj
|
5f643e460a |
KVM: Clean up kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu()
Since
|
||
Sean Christopherson
|
0a8a5f2c8c |
KVM: x86: Use standard mmu_notifier invalidate hooks for APIC access page
Now that KVM honors past and in-progress mmu_notifier invalidations when reloading the APIC-access page, use KVM's "standard" invalidation hooks to trigger a reload and delete the one-off usage of invalidate_range(). Aside from eliminating one-off code in KVM, dropping KVM's use of invalidate_range() will allow common mmu_notifier to redefine the API to be more strictly focused on invalidating secondary TLBs that share the primary MMU's page tables. Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602011518.787006-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
Michal Luczaj
|
70b0bc4c0a |
KVM: Don't kfree(NULL) on kzalloc() failure in kvm_assign_ioeventfd_idx()
On kzalloc() failure, taking the `goto fail` path leads to kfree(NULL). Such no-op has no use. Move it out. Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230327175457.735903-1-mhal@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
Sean Christopherson
|
76021e96d7 |
KVM: Protect vcpu->pid dereference via debugfs with RCU
Wrap the vcpu->pid dereference in the debugfs hook vcpu_get_pid() with
proper RCU read (un)lock. Unlike the code in kvm_vcpu_ioctl(),
vcpu_get_pid() is not a simple access; the pid pointer is passed to
pid_nr() and fully dereferenced if the pointer is non-NULL.
Failure to acquire RCU could result in use-after-free of the old pid if
a different task invokes KVM_RUN and puts the last reference to the old
vcpu->pid between vcpu_get_pid() reading the pointer and dereferencing it
in pid_nr().
Fixes:
|
||
Michal Luczaj
|
afb2acb2e3 |
KVM: Fix vcpu_array[0] races
In kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), add vcpu to vcpu_array iff it's safe to
access vcpu via kvm_get_vcpu() and kvm_for_each_vcpu(), i.e. when there's
no failure path requiring vcpu removal and destruction. Such order is
important because vcpu_array accessors may end up referencing vcpu at
vcpu_array[0] even before online_vcpus is set to 1.
When online_vcpus=0, any call to kvm_get_vcpu() goes through
array_index_nospec() and ends with an attempt to xa_load(vcpu_array, 0):
int num_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
i = array_index_nospec(i, num_vcpus);
return xa_load(&kvm->vcpu_array, i);
Similarly, when online_vcpus=0, a kvm_for_each_vcpu() does not iterate over
an "empty" range, but actually [0, ULONG_MAX]:
xa_for_each_range(&kvm->vcpu_array, idx, vcpup, 0, \
(atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) - 1))
In both cases, such online_vcpus=0 edge case, even if leading to
unnecessary calls to XArray API, should not be an issue; requesting
unpopulated indexes/ranges is handled by xa_load() and xa_for_each_range().
However, this means that when the first vCPU is created and inserted in
vcpu_array *and* before online_vcpus is incremented, code calling
kvm_get_vcpu()/kvm_for_each_vcpu() already has access to that first vCPU.
This should not pose a problem assuming that once a vcpu is stored in
vcpu_array, it will remain there, but that's not the case:
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() first inserts to vcpu_array, then requests a
file descriptor. If create_vcpu_fd() fails, newly inserted vcpu is removed
from the vcpu_array, then destroyed:
vcpu->vcpu_idx = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
r = xa_insert(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx, vcpu, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
kvm_get_kvm(kvm);
r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu);
if (r < 0) {
xa_erase(&kvm->vcpu_array, vcpu->vcpu_idx);
kvm_put_kvm_no_destroy(kvm);
goto unlock_vcpu_destroy;
}
atomic_inc(&kvm->online_vcpus);
This results in a possible race condition when a reference to a vcpu is
acquired (via kvm_get_vcpu() or kvm_for_each_vcpu()) moments before said
vcpu is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Message-Id: <20230510140410.1093987-2-mhal@rbox.co>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
|
||
Sean Christopherson
|
e0ceec221f |
KVM: Don't enable hardware after a restart/shutdown is initiated
Reject hardware enabling, i.e. VM creation, if a restart/shutdown has
been initiated to avoid re-enabling hardware between kvm_reboot() and
machine_{halt,power_off,restart}(). The restart case is especially
problematic (for x86) as enabling VMX (or clearing GIF in KVM_RUN on
SVM) blocks INIT, which results in the restart/reboot hanging as BIOS
is unable to wake and rendezvous with APs.
Note, this bug, and the original issue that motivated the addition of
kvm_reboot(), is effectively limited to a forced reboot, e.g. `reboot -f`.
In a "normal" reboot, userspace will gracefully teardown userspace before
triggering the kernel reboot (modulo bugs, errors, etc), i.e. any process
that might do ioctl(KVM_CREATE_VM) is long gone.
Fixes:
|
||
Sean Christopherson
|
6735150b69 |
KVM: Use syscore_ops instead of reboot_notifier to hook restart/shutdown
Use syscore_ops.shutdown to disable hardware virtualization during a reboot instead of using the dedicated reboot_notifier so that KVM disables virtualization _after_ system_state has been updated. This will allow fixing a race in KVM's handling of a forced reboot where KVM can end up enabling hardware virtualization between kernel_restart_prepare() and machine_restart(). Rename KVM's hook to match the syscore op to avoid any possible confusion from wiring up a "reboot" helper to a "shutdown" hook (neither "shutdown nor "reboot" is completely accurate as the hook handles both). Opportunistically rewrite kvm_shutdown()'s comment to make it less VMX specific, and to explain why kvm_rebooting exists. Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com> Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Cc: Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org> Cc: kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20230512233127.804012-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Ricardo Koller
|
26f457142d |
KVM: arm64: Export kvm_are_all_memslots_empty()
Export kvm_are_all_memslots_empty(). This will be used by a future commit when checking before setting a capability. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230426172330.1439644-5-ricarkol@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
c8c655c34e |
s390:
* More phys_to_virt conversions * Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization) ARM64: * Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. * New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. * Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. * A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. * The usual selftest fixes and improvements. KVM x86 changes for 6.4: * Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is enabled, and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is enabled on VMX (VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit controls) * Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long" return as a bool * Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition * Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new PTEs * Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s optimizations when emulating invalidations * Clean up the range-based flushing APIs * Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a single A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of the "handle changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the entire entry * Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid having to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and deletion, which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming fork() * Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are available, the two are mutually exclusive in hardware * Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably PERF_CAPABILITIES) after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features * Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate PERF_CAPABILITIES * Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the pmu_event_filter selftest x86 AMD: * Add support for virtual NMIs * Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts x86 Intel: * Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if XTILE_DATA is not being reported due to userspace not opting in via prctl() * Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode * Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2 * AMX selftests improvements * Misc cleanups MIPS: * Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) Generic: * Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c * Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole Documentation: * Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmRNExkUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroNyjwf+MkzDael9y9AsOZoqhEZ5OsfQYJ32 Im5ZVYsPRU2K5TuoWql6meIihgclCj1iIU32qYHa2F1WYt2rZ72rJp+HoY8b+TaI WvF0pvNtqQyg3iEKUBKPA4xQ6mj7RpQBw86qqiCHmlfNt0zxluEGEPxH8xrWcfhC huDQ+NUOdU7fmJ3rqGitCvkUbCuZNkw3aNPR8dhU8RAWrwRzP2hBOmdxIeo81WWY XMEpJSijbGpXL9CvM0Jz9nOuMJwZwCCBGxg1vSQq0xTfLySNMxzvWZC2GFaBjucb j0UOQ7yE0drIZDVhd3sdNslubXXU6FcSEzacGQb9aigMUon3Tem9SHi7Kw== =S2Hq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - More phys_to_virt conversions - Improvement of AP management for VSIE (nested virtualization) ARM64: - Numerous fixes for the pathological lock inversion issue that plagued KVM/arm64 since... forever. - New framework allowing SMCCC-compliant hypercalls to be forwarded to userspace, hopefully paving the way for some more features being moved to VMMs rather than be implemented in the kernel. - Large rework of the timer code to allow a VM-wide offset to be applied to both virtual and physical counters as well as a per-timer, per-vcpu offset that complements the global one. This last part allows the NV timer code to be implemented on top. - A small set of fixes to make sure that we don't change anything affecting the EL1&0 translation regime just after having having taken an exception to EL2 until we have executed a DSB. This ensures that speculative walks started in EL1&0 have completed. - The usual selftest fixes and improvements. x86: - Optimize CR0.WP toggling by avoiding an MMU reload when TDP is enabled, and by giving the guest control of CR0.WP when EPT is enabled on VMX (VMX-only because SVM doesn't support per-bit controls) - Add CR0/CR4 helpers to query single bits, and clean up related code where KVM was interpreting kvm_read_cr4_bits()'s "unsigned long" return as a bool - Move AMD_PSFD to cpufeatures.h and purge KVM's definition - Avoid unnecessary writes+flushes when the guest is only adding new PTEs - Overhaul .sync_page() and .invlpg() to utilize .sync_page()'s optimizations when emulating invalidations - Clean up the range-based flushing APIs - Revamp the TDP MMU's reaping of Accessed/Dirty bits to clear a single A/D bit using a LOCK AND instead of XCHG, and skip all of the "handle changed SPTE" overhead associated with writing the entire entry - Track the number of "tail" entries in a pte_list_desc to avoid having to walk (potentially) all descriptors during insertion and deletion, which gets quite expensive if the guest is spamming fork() - Disallow virtualizing legacy LBRs if architectural LBRs are available, the two are mutually exclusive in hardware - Disallow writes to immutable feature MSRs (notably PERF_CAPABILITIES) after KVM_RUN, similar to CPUID features - Overhaul the vmx_pmu_caps selftest to better validate PERF_CAPABILITIES - Apply PMU filters to emulated events and add test coverage to the pmu_event_filter selftest - AMD SVM: - Add support for virtual NMIs - Fixes for edge cases related to virtual interrupts - Intel AMX: - Don't advertise XTILE_CFG in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID if XTILE_DATA is not being reported due to userspace not opting in via prctl() - Fix a bug in emulation of ENCLS in compatibility mode - Allow emulation of NOP and PAUSE for L2 - AMX selftests improvements - Misc cleanups MIPS: - Constify MIPS's internal callbacks (a leftover from the hardware enabling rework that landed in 6.3) Generic: - Drop unnecessary casts from "void *" throughout kvm_main.c - Tweak the layout of "struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache" to shrink the struct size by 8 bytes on 64-bit kernels by utilizing a padding hole Documentation: - Fix goof introduced by the conversion to rST" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (211 commits) KVM: s390: pci: fix virtual-physical confusion on module unload/load KVM: s390: vsie: clarifications on setting the APCB KVM: s390: interrupt: fix virtual-physical confusion for next alert GISA KVM: arm64: Have kvm_psci_vcpu_on() use WRITE_ONCE() to update mp_state KVM: arm64: Acquire mp_state_lock in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init() KVM: selftests: Test the PMU event "Instructions retired" KVM: selftests: Copy full counter values from guest in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Use error codes to signal errors in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Print detailed info in PMU event filter asserts KVM: selftests: Add helpers for PMC asserts in PMU event filter test KVM: selftests: Add a common helper for the PMU event filter guest code KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "perrmited" -> "permitted" KVM: arm64: vhe: Drop extra isb() on guest exit KVM: arm64: vhe: Synchronise with page table walker on MMU update KVM: arm64: pkvm: Document the side effects of kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc() KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on TLBI KVM: arm64: Handle 32bit CNTPCTSS traps KVM: arm64: nvhe: Synchronise with page table walker on vcpu run KVM: arm64: vgic: Don't acquire its_lock before config_lock KVM: selftests: Add test to verify KVM's supported XCR0 ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
f20730efbd |
SMP cross-CPU function-call updates for v6.4:
- Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmRK438RHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1jJ5Q/5AZ0HGpyqwdFK8GmGznyu5qjP5HwV9pPq gZQScqSy4tZEeza4TFMi83CoXSg9uJ7GlYJqqQMKm78LGEPomnZtXXC7oWvTA9M5 M/jAvzytmvZloSCXV6kK7jzSejMHhag97J/BjTYhZYQpJ9T+hNC87XO6J6COsKr9 lPIYqkFrIkQNr6B0U11AQfFejRYP1ics2fnbnZL86G/zZAc6x8EveM3KgSer2iHl KbrO+xcYyGY8Ef9P2F72HhEGFfM3WslpT1yzqR3sm4Y+fuMG0oW3qOQuMJx0ZhxT AloterY0uo6gJwI0P9k/K4klWgz81Tf/zLb0eBAtY2uJV9Fo3YhPHuZC7jGPGAy3 JusW2yNYqc8erHVEMAKDUsl/1KN4TE2uKlkZy98wno+KOoMufK5MA2e2kPPqXvUi Jk9RvFolnWUsexaPmCftti0OCv3YFiviVAJ/t0pchfmvvJA2da0VC9hzmEXpLJVF 25nBTV/1uAOrWvOpCyo3ElrC2CkQVkFmK5rXMDdvf6ib0Nid4vFcCkCSLVfu+ePB 11mi7QYro+CcnOug1K+yKogUDmsZgV/u1kUwgQzTIpZ05Kkb49gUiXw9L2RGcBJh yoDoiI66KPR7PWQ2qBdQoXug4zfEEtWG0O9HNLB0FFRC3hu7I+HHyiUkBWs9jasK PA5+V7HcQRk= =Wp7f -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP cross-CPU function-call updates from Ingo Molnar: - Remove diagnostics and adjust config for CSD lock diagnostics - Add a generic IPI-sending tracepoint, as currently there's no easy way to instrument IPI origins: it's arch dependent and for some major architectures it's not even consistently available. * tag 'smp-core-2023-04-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: trace,smp: Trace all smp_function_call*() invocations trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpu() sched, smp: Trace smp callback causing an IPI smp: reword smp call IPI comment treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule() irq_work: Trace self-IPIs sent via arch_irq_work_raise() smp: Trace IPIs sent via arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask() sched, smp: Trace IPIs sent via send_call_function_single_ipi() trace: Add trace_ipi_send_cpumask() kernel/smp: Make csdlock_debug= resettable locking/csd_lock: Remove per-CPU data indirection from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Remove added data from CSD lock debugging locking/csd_lock: Add Kconfig option for csd_debug default |
||
Alexey Kardashevskiy
|
52882b9c7a |
KVM: PPC: Make KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE platform dependent
When introduced, IRQFD resampling worked on POWER8 with XICS. However KVM on POWER9 has never implemented it - the compatibility mode code ("XICS-on-XIVE") misses the kvm_notify_acked_irq() call and the native XIVE mode does not handle INTx in KVM at all. This moved the capability support advertising to platforms and stops advertising it on XIVE, i.e. POWER9 and later. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220504074807.3616813-1-aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Dmytro Maluka
|
fef8f2b90e |
KVM: x86/ioapic: Resample the pending state of an IRQ when unmasking
KVM irqfd based emulation of level-triggered interrupts doesn't work quite correctly in some cases, particularly in the case of interrupts that are handled in a Linux guest as oneshot interrupts (IRQF_ONESHOT). Such an interrupt is acked to the device in its threaded irq handler, i.e. later than it is acked to the interrupt controller (EOI at the end of hardirq), not earlier. Linux keeps such interrupt masked until its threaded handler finishes, to prevent the EOI from re-asserting an unacknowledged interrupt. However, with KVM + vfio (or whatever is listening on the resamplefd) we always notify resamplefd at the EOI, so vfio prematurely unmasks the host physical IRQ, thus a new physical interrupt is fired in the host. This extra interrupt in the host is not a problem per se. The problem is that it is unconditionally queued for injection into the guest, so the guest sees an extra bogus interrupt. [*] There are observed at least 2 user-visible issues caused by those extra erroneous interrupts for a oneshot irq in the guest: 1. System suspend aborted due to a pending wakeup interrupt from ChromeOS EC (drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec.c). 2. Annoying "invalid report id data" errors from ELAN0000 touchpad (drivers/input/mouse/elan_i2c_core.c), flooding the guest dmesg every time the touchpad is touched. The core issue here is that by the time when the guest unmasks the IRQ, the physical IRQ line is no longer asserted (since the guest has acked the interrupt to the device in the meantime), yet we unconditionally inject the interrupt queued into the guest by the previous resampling. So to fix the issue, we need a way to detect that the IRQ is no longer pending, and cancel the queued interrupt in this case. With IOAPIC we are not able to probe the physical IRQ line state directly (at least not if the underlying physical interrupt controller is an IOAPIC too), so in this patch we use irqfd resampler for that. Namely, instead of injecting the queued interrupt, we just notify the resampler that this interrupt is done. If the IRQ line is actually already deasserted, we are done. If it is still asserted, a new interrupt will be shortly triggered through irqfd and injected into the guest. In the case if there is no irqfd resampler registered for this IRQ, we cannot fix the issue, so we keep the existing behavior: immediately unconditionally inject the queued interrupt. This patch fixes the issue for x86 IOAPIC only. In the long run, we can fix it for other irqchips and other architectures too, possibly taking advantage of reading the physical state of the IRQ line, which is possible with some other irqchips (e.g. with arm64 GIC, maybe even with the legacy x86 PIC). [*] In this description we assume that the interrupt is a physical host interrupt forwarded to the guest e.g. by vfio. Potentially the same issue may occur also with a purely virtual interrupt from an emulated device, e.g. if the guest handles this interrupt, again, as a oneshot interrupt. Signed-off-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmy@semihalf.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/31420943-8c5f-125c-a5ee-d2fde2700083@semihalf.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87o7wrug0w.wl-maz@kernel.org/ Message-Id: <20230322204344.50138-3-dmy@semihalf.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Dmytro Maluka
|
d583fbd706 |
KVM: irqfd: Make resampler_list an RCU list
It is useful to be able to do read-only traversal of the list of all the registered irqfd resamplers without locking the resampler_lock mutex. In particular, we are going to traverse it to search for a resampler registered for the given irq of an irqchip, and that will be done with an irqchip spinlock (ioapic->lock) held, so it is undesirable to lock a mutex in this context. So turn this list into an RCU list. For protecting the read side, reuse kvm->irq_srcu which is already used for protecting a number of irq related things (kvm->irq_routing, irqfd->resampler->list, kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list, kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list). Signed-off-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmy@semihalf.com> Message-Id: <20230322204344.50138-2-dmy@semihalf.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Jun Miao
|
b0d237087c |
KVM: Fix comments that refer to the non-existent install_new_memslots()
Fix stale comments that were left behind when install_new_memslots() was
replaced by kvm_swap_active_memslots() as part of the scalable memslots
rework.
Fixes:
|
||
Valentin Schneider
|
4c8c3c7f70 |
treewide: Trace IPIs sent via smp_send_reschedule()
To be able to trace invocations of smp_send_reschedule(), rename the arch-specific definitions of it to arch_smp_send_reschedule() and wrap it into an smp_send_reschedule() that contains a tracepoint. Changes to include the declaration of the tracepoint were driven by the following coccinelle script: @func_use@ @@ smp_send_reschedule(...); @include@ @@ #include <trace/events/ipi.h> @no_include depends on func_use && !include@ @@ #include <...> + + #include <trace/events/ipi.h> [csky bits] [riscv bits] Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307143558.294354-6-vschneid@redhat.com |
||
Li kunyu
|
14aa40a1d0 |
kvm: kvm_main: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
void * pointer assignment does not require a forced replacement. Signed-off-by: Li kunyu <kunyu@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213080236.3969-1-kunyu@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
Thomas Huth
|
f15ba52bfa |
KVM: Standardize on "int" return types instead of "long" in kvm_main.c
KVM functions use "long" return values for functions that are wired up to "struct file_operations", but otherwise use "int" return values for functions that can return 0/-errno in order to avoid unintentional divergences between 32-bit and 64-bit kernels. Some code still uses "long" in unnecessary spots, though, which can cause a little bit of confusion and unnecessary size casts. Let's change these spots to use "int" types, too. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20230208140105.655814-6-thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
33436335e9 |
KVM/riscv changes for 6.3
- Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes - Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest - SBI PMU support for guest -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEZdn75s5e6LHDQ+f/rUjsVaLHLAcFAmPifFIACgkQrUjsVaLH LAcEyxAAinMBaBhiPmwWZQvcCzh/UFmJo8BQCwAPuwoc/a4ZGAR7ylzd0oJilP8M wSgX6Ad8XF+CEW2VpxW9nwyi41N25ep1Lrf8vOaWy9L9QNUo0t15WrCIbXT2p399 HrK9fz7HHKKIMsJy+rYb9EepdmMf55xtr1Y/EjyvhoDQbrEMlKsAODYz/SUoriQG Tn3cCYBzLdvzDzu0xXM9v+nsetWXdajK/v4je+mE3NQceXhePAO4oVWP4IpnoROd ZQm3evvVdf0WtKG9curxwMB7jjBqDBFrcLYl0qHGa7pi2o5PzVM7esgaV47KwetH IgA/Mrf1IfzpgM7VYDDax5wUHlKj63KisqU0J8rU3PUloQXaWqv7+ho51t9GzZ/i 9x4uyO/evVntgyTw6HCbqmQJDgEtJiG1ydrR/ydBMYHLnh7LPY2UpKgcqmirtbkK 1/DYDp84vikQ5VW1hc8IACdoBShh9Moh4xsEStzkTrIeHcZCjtORXUh8UIPZ0Mu2 7Mnkktu9I55SLwA3rwH/EYT1ISrOV1G+q3wfqgeLpn8YUWwCIiqWQ5Ur0/WSMJse uJ3HedZDzj9T4n4khX+mKEYh6joAafQZag+4TID2lRSwd0S/mpeC22hYrViMdDmq yhE+JNin/sz4AVaHNzGwfqk2NC2RFl9aRn2X0xTwyBubif9pKMQ= =spUL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.3-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 6.3 - Fix wrong usage of PGDIR_SIZE to check page sizes - Fix privilege mode setting in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() - Redirect illegal instruction traps to guest - SBI PMU support for guest |
||
Sean Christopherson
|
b1cb1fac22 |
KVM: Destroy target device if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails
Destroy and free the target coalesced MMIO device if unregistering said
device fails. As clearly noted in the code, kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()
does not destroy the target device.
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888112a54880 (size 64):
comm "syz-executor.2", pid 5258, jiffies 4297861402 (age 14.129s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
38 c7 67 15 00 c9 ff ff 38 c7 67 15 00 c9 ff ff 8.g.....8.g.....
e0 c7 e1 83 ff ff ff ff 00 30 67 15 00 c9 ff ff .........0g.....
backtrace:
[<0000000006995a8a>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:556 [inline]
[<0000000006995a8a>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:690 [inline]
[<0000000006995a8a>] kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio+0x8e/0x3d0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:150
[<00000000022550c2>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x47d/0x1600 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3323
[<000000008a75102f>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline]
[<000000008a75102f>] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline]
[<000000008a75102f>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xbab/0x1160 fs/ioctl.c:696
[<0000000080e3f669>] ksys_ioctl+0x76/0xa0 fs/ioctl.c:713
[<0000000059ef4888>] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline]
[<0000000059ef4888>] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline]
[<0000000059ef4888>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718
[<000000006444fa05>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
[<000000009a4ed50b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
BUG: leak checking failed
Fixes:
|
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
dc7c31e922 |
Merge branch 'kvm-v6.2-rc4-fixes' into HEAD
ARM: * Fix the PMCR_EL0 reset value after the PMU rework * Correctly handle S2 fault triggered by a S1 page table walk by not always classifying it as a write, as this breaks on R/O memslots * Document why we cannot exit with KVM_EXIT_MMIO when taking a write fault from a S1 PTW on a R/O memslot * Put the Apple M2 on the naughty list for not being able to correctly implement the vgic SEIS feature, just like the M1 before it * Reviewer updates: Alex is stepping down, replaced by Zenghui x86: * Fix various rare locking issues in Xen emulation and teach lockdep to detect them * Documentation improvements * Do not return host topology information from KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
7bf70dbb18 |
VFIO fixes for v6.2-rc6
- Honor reserved regions when testing for IOMMU find grained super page support, avoiding a regression on s390 for a firmware device where the existence of the mapping, even if unused can trigger an error state. (Niklas Schnelle) - Fix a deadlock in releasing KVM references by using the alternate .release() rather than .destroy() callback for the kvm-vfio device. (Yi Liu) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJPBAABCAA5FiEEQvbATlQL0amee4qQI5ubbjuwiyIFAmPOwUUbHGFsZXgud2ls bGlhbXNvbkByZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECObm247sIsicDAQAJSMkMjCkkMQRZaPhD3O k3/5F2cHC73zY5ldxy+a5oq7na00jkyL3+cCIgZBN7NrADPTjpgPGruhw0zhrzIw 17UvKZZYznLK7x4iapKXZEeRN6HgtUWgeYzGj43lIsiQJtablrcIYbExnCfwIOUo APgh0crV2RJ6F7pCVuyYCJefKPDjgsrMO8YKJrVh6f6Avv445kwtk2xpIgSwp0C6 O2b/AkysT8Q2bwD7XnHrMIKJ7on2qUcfMJFgYJQ8DjDzbXw+NCW4YizcqNc3/DWM SoPaSuNZqEbu8Q3cZuQn7uafwL6FTk9WoOef7RowSvO3dn3RA3B61hO+heYukudl APz2dgAXPnt0fqIadyiFKDrjXcIwgmi29Xb51mAiJbKMYogmrmBhY6jVPCSOoilv heYEvDxqwD/AiCBzuJP3Dqpc21Xq4kN4jePVFh4aR3Jd+vBITK0EIktonALhnMH+ 2ik8FQ9L/HefssytcsXjtbO5K778+OsTP3Bhdbsj6qjGDXHaOIjQzJXnxeT/Uysm 5KLjNRpeRjeIRgsiOB1L8bDyD2bR7SbZWcvw3Z6E9NMY719Txvs19X6OQ9nQd90b OPJrgVnxCZDMegy7yi68/pyOBSQduo75AgKbNdQa9Nyf92LbfL1HeBkF6+NxjAh5 SQDZYxlWtKHXH0l7yWkksn2G =tdng -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc6' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson: - Honor reserved regions when testing for IOMMU find grained super page support, avoiding a regression on s390 for a firmware device where the existence of the mapping, even if unused can trigger an error state. (Niklas Schnelle) - Fix a deadlock in releasing KVM references by using the alternate .release() rather than .destroy() callback for the kvm-vfio device. (Yi Liu) * tag 'vfio-v6.2-rc6' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: kvm/vfio: Fix potential deadlock on vfio group_lock vfio/type1: Respect IOMMU reserved regions in vfio_test_domain_fgsp() |
||
Yi Liu
|
51cdc8bc12 |
kvm/vfio: Fix potential deadlock on vfio group_lock
Currently it is possible that the final put of a KVM reference comes from
vfio during its device close operation. This occurs while the vfio group
lock is held; however, if the vfio device is still in the kvm device list,
then the following call chain could result in a deadlock:
VFIO holds group->group_lock/group_rwsem
-> kvm_put_kvm
-> kvm_destroy_vm
-> kvm_destroy_devices
-> kvm_vfio_destroy
-> kvm_vfio_file_set_kvm
-> vfio_file_set_kvm
-> try to hold group->group_lock/group_rwsem
The key function is the kvm_destroy_devices() which triggers destroy cb
of kvm_device_ops. It calls back to vfio and try to hold group_lock. So
if this path doesn't call back to vfio, this dead lock would be fixed.
Actually, there is a way for it. KVM provides another point to free the
kvm-vfio device which is the point when the device file descriptor is
closed. This can be achieved by providing the release cb instead of the
destroy cb. Also rename kvm_vfio_destroy() to be kvm_vfio_release().
/*
* Destroy is responsible for freeing dev.
*
* Destroy may be called before or after destructors are called
* on emulated I/O regions, depending on whether a reference is
* held by a vcpu or other kvm component that gets destroyed
* after the emulated I/O.
*/
void (*destroy)(struct kvm_device *dev);
/*
* Release is an alternative method to free the device. It is
* called when the device file descriptor is closed. Once
* release is called, the destroy method will not be called
* anymore as the device is removed from the device list of
* the VM. kvm->lock is held.
*/
void (*release)(struct kvm_device *dev);
Fixes:
|
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David Woodhouse
|
42a90008f8 |
KVM: Ensure lockdep knows about kvm->lock vs. vcpu->mutex ordering rule
Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst tells us that kvm->lock is taken outside vcpu->mutex. But that doesn't actually happen very often; it's only in some esoteric cases like migration with AMD SEV. This means that lockdep usually doesn't notice, and doesn't do its job of keeping us honest. Ensure that lockdep *always* knows about the ordering of these two locks, by briefly taking vcpu->mutex in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() while kvm->lock is held. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <20230111180651.14394-3-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Sean Christopherson
|
9f1a4c0048 |
KVM: Clean up error labels in kvm_init()
Convert the last two "out" lables to "err" labels now that the dust has settled, i.e. now that there are no more planned changes to the order of things in kvm_init(). Use "err" instead of "out" as it's easier to describe what failed than it is to describe what needs to be unwound, e.g. if allocating a per-CPU kick mask fails, KVM needs to free any masks that were allocated, and of course needs to unwind previous operations. Reported-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-51-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
441f7bfa99 |
KVM: Opt out of generic hardware enabling on s390 and PPC
Allow architectures to opt out of the generic hardware enabling logic, and opt out on both s390 and PPC, which don't need to manually enable virtualization as it's always on (when available). In addition to letting s390 and PPC drop a bit of dead code, this will hopefully also allow ARM to clean up its related code, e.g. ARM has its own per-CPU flag to track which CPUs have enable hardware due to the need to keep hardware enabled indefinitely when pKVM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-50-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
35774a9f94 |
KVM: Register syscore (suspend/resume) ops early in kvm_init()
Register the suspend/resume notifier hooks at the same time KVM registers its reboot notifier so that all the code in kvm_init() that deals with enabling/disabling hardware is bundled together. Opportunstically move KVM's implementations to reside near the reboot notifier code for the same reason. Bunching the code together will allow architectures to opt out of KVM's generic hardware enable/disable logic with minimal #ifdeffery. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-49-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Isaku Yamahata
|
e6fb7d6eb4 |
KVM: Make hardware_enable_failed a local variable in the "enable all" path
Rework detecting hardware enabling errors to use a local variable in the "enable all" path to track whether or not enabling was successful across all CPUs. Using a global variable complicates paths that enable hardware only on the current CPU, e.g. kvm_resume() and kvm_online_cpu(). Opportunistically add a WARN if hardware enabling fails during kvm_resume(), KVM is all kinds of hosed if CPU0 fails to enable hardware. The WARN is largely futile in the current code, as KVM BUG()s on spurious faults on VMX instructions, e.g. attempting to run a vCPU on CPU if hardware enabling fails will explode. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:508! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 1009 Comm: CPU 4/KVM Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0xa/0x10 Call Trace: vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs+0x192/0x230 [kvm_intel] vmx_vcpu_load+0x16/0x60 [kvm_intel] kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x32/0x1f0 vcpu_load+0x2f/0x40 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x19/0x9d0 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x271/0x660 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x80/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 But, the WARN may provide a breadcrumb to understand what went awry, and someday KVM may fix one or both of those bugs, e.g. by finding a way to eat spurious faults no matter the context (easier said than done due to side effects of certain operations, e.g. Intel's VMCLEAR). Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> [sean: rebase, WARN on failure in kvm_resume()] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-48-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
37d2588185 |
KVM: Use a per-CPU variable to track which CPUs have enabled virtualization
Use a per-CPU variable instead of a shared bitmap to track which CPUs
have successfully enabled virtualization hardware. Using a per-CPU bool
avoids the need for an additional allocation, and arguably yields easier
to read code. Using a bitmap would be advantageous if KVM used it to
avoid generating IPIs to CPUs that failed to enable hardware, but that's
an extreme edge case and not worth optimizing, and the low level helpers
would still want to keep their individual checks as attempting to enable
virtualization hardware when it's already enabled can be problematic,
e.g. Intel's VMXON will fault.
Opportunistically change the order in hardware_enable_nolock() to set
the flag if and only if hardware enabling is successful, instead of
speculatively setting the flag and then clearing it on failure.
Add a comment explaining that the check in hardware_disable_nolock()
isn't simply paranoia. Waaay back when, commit
|
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Isaku Yamahata
|
667a83bf6a |
KVM: Remove on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock) in kvm_exit()
Drop the superfluous invocation of hardware_disable_nolock() during kvm_exit(), as it's nothing more than a glorified nop. KVM automatically disables hardware on all CPUs when the last VM is destroyed, and kvm_exit() cannot be called until the last VM goes away as the calling module is pinned by an elevated refcount of the fops associated with /dev/kvm. This holds true even on x86, where the caller of kvm_exit() is not kvm.ko, but is instead a dependent module, kvm_amd.ko or kvm_intel.ko, as kvm_chardev_ops.owner is set to the module that calls kvm_init(), not hardcoded to the base kvm.ko module. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> [sean: rework changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-46-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Isaku Yamahata
|
0bf50497f0 |
KVM: Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock
Drop kvm_count_lock and instead protect kvm_usage_count with kvm_lock now that KVM hooks CPU hotplug during the ONLINE phase, which can sleep. Previously, KVM hooked the STARTING phase, which is not allowed to sleep and thus could not take kvm_lock (a mutex). This effectively allows the task that's initiating hardware enabling/disabling to preempted and/or migrated. Note, the Documentation/virt/kvm/locking.rst statement that kvm_count_lock is "raw" because hardware enabling/disabling needs to be atomic with respect to migration is wrong on multiple fronts. First, while regular spinlocks can be preempted, the task holding the lock cannot be migrated. Second, preventing migration is not required. on_each_cpu() disables preemption, which ensures that cpus_hardware_enabled correctly reflects hardware state. The task may be preempted/migrated between bumping kvm_usage_count and invoking on_each_cpu(), but that's perfectly ok as kvm_usage_count is still protected, e.g. other tasks that call hardware_enable_all() will be blocked until the preempted/migrated owner exits its critical section. KVM does have lockless accesses to kvm_usage_count in the suspend/resume flows, but those are safe because all tasks must be frozen prior to suspending CPUs, and a task cannot be frozen while it holds one or more locks (userspace tasks are frozen via a fake signal). Preemption doesn't need to be explicitly disabled in the hotplug path. The hotplug thread is pinned to the CPU that's being hotplugged, and KVM only cares about having a stable CPU, i.e. to ensure hardware is enabled on the correct CPU. Lockep, i.e. check_preemption_disabled(), plays nice with this state too, as is_percpu_thread() is true for the hotplug thread. Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-45-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
2c106f2900 |
KVM: Ensure CPU is stable during low level hardware enable/disable
Use the non-raw smp_processor_id() in the low hardware enable/disable helpers as KVM absolutely relies on the CPU being stable, e.g. KVM would end up with incorrect state if the task were migrated between accessing cpus_hardware_enabled and actually enabling/disabling hardware. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-44-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Chao Gao
|
e4aa7f88af |
KVM: Disable CPU hotplug during hardware enabling/disabling
Disable CPU hotplug when enabling/disabling hardware to prevent the
corner case where if the following sequence occurs:
1. A hotplugged CPU marks itself online in cpu_online_mask
2. The hotplugged CPU enables interrupt before invoking KVM's ONLINE
callback
3 hardware_{en,dis}able_all() is invoked on another CPU
the hotplugged CPU will be included in on_each_cpu() and thus get sent
through hardware_{en,dis}able_nolock() before kvm_online_cpu() is called.
start_secondary { ...
set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true); <- 1
...
local_irq_enable(); <- 2
...
cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); <- 3
}
KVM currently fudges around this race by keeping track of which CPUs have
done hardware enabling (see commit
|
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Chao Gao
|
aaf12a7b43 |
KVM: Rename and move CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING to ONLINE section
The CPU STARTING section doesn't allow callbacks to fail. Move KVM's hotplug callback to ONLINE section so that it can abort onlining a CPU in certain cases to avoid potentially breaking VMs running on existing CPUs. For example, when KVM fails to enable hardware virtualization on the hotplugged CPU. Place KVM's hotplug state before CPUHP_AP_SCHED_WAIT_EMPTY as it ensures when offlining a CPU, all user tasks and non-pinned kernel tasks have left the CPU, i.e. there cannot be a vCPU task around. So, it is safe for KVM's CPU offline callback to disable hardware virtualization at that point. Likewise, KVM's online callback can enable hardware virtualization before any vCPU task gets a chance to run on hotplugged CPUs. Drop kvm_x86_check_processor_compatibility()'s WARN that IRQs are disabled, as the ONLINE section runs with IRQs disabled. The WARN wasn't intended to be a requirement, e.g. disabling preemption is sufficient, the IRQ thing was purely an aggressive sanity check since the helper was only ever invoked via SMP function call. Rename KVM's CPU hotplug callbacks accordingly. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com> [sean: drop WARN that IRQs are disabled] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-42-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
81a1cf9f89 |
KVM: Drop kvm_arch_check_processor_compat() hook
Drop kvm_arch_check_processor_compat() and its support code now that all architecture implementations are nops. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-33-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
a578a0a9e3 |
KVM: Drop kvm_arch_{init,exit}() hooks
Drop kvm_arch_init() and kvm_arch_exit() now that all implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-30-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
63a1bd8ad1 |
KVM: Drop arch hardware (un)setup hooks
Drop kvm_arch_hardware_setup() and kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup() now that all implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
73b8dc0413 |
KVM: Teardown VFIO ops earlier in kvm_exit()
Move the call to kvm_vfio_ops_exit() further up kvm_exit() to try and
bring some amount of symmetry to the setup order in kvm_init(), and more
importantly so that the arch hooks are invoked dead last by kvm_exit().
This will allow arch code to move away from the arch hooks without any
change in ordering between arch code and common code in kvm_exit().
That kvm_vfio_ops_exit() is called last appears to be 100% arbitrary. It
was bolted on after the fact by commit
|
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Sean Christopherson
|
c9650228ef |
KVM: Allocate cpus_hardware_enabled after arch hardware setup
Allocate cpus_hardware_enabled after arch hardware setup so that arch "init" and "hardware setup" are called back-to-back and thus can be combined in a future patch. cpus_hardware_enabled is never used before kvm_create_vm(), i.e. doesn't have a dependency with hardware setup and only needs to be allocated before /dev/kvm is exposed to userspace. Free the object before the arch hooks are invoked to maintain symmetry, and so that arch code can move away from the hooks without having to worry about ordering changes. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yuan Yao <yuan.yao@intel.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
5910ccf03d |
KVM: Initialize IRQ FD after arch hardware setup
Move initialization of KVM's IRQ FD workqueue below arch hardware setup as a step towards consolidating arch "init" and "hardware setup", and eventually towards dropping the hooks entirely. There is no dependency on the workqueue being created before hardware setup, the workqueue is used only when destroying VMs, i.e. only needs to be created before /dev/kvm is exposed to userspace. Move the destruction of the workqueue before the arch hooks to maintain symmetry, and so that arch code can move away from the hooks without having to worry about ordering changes. Reword the comment about kvm_irqfd_init() needing to come after kvm_arch_init() to call out that kvm_arch_init() must come before common KVM does _anything_, as x86 very subtly relies on that behavior to deal with multiple calls to kvm_init(), e.g. if userspace attempts to load kvm_amd.ko and kvm_intel.ko. Tag the code with a FIXME, as x86's subtle requirement is gross, and invoking an arch callback as the very first action in a helper that is called only from arch code is silly. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
|
2b01281273 |
KVM: Register /dev/kvm as the _very_ last thing during initialization
Register /dev/kvm, i.e. expose KVM to userspace, only after all other setup has completed. Once /dev/kvm is exposed, userspace can start invoking KVM ioctls, creating VMs, etc... If userspace creates a VM before KVM is done with its configuration, bad things may happen, e.g. KVM will fail to properly migrate vCPU state if a VM is created before KVM has registered preemption notifiers. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
fc471e8310 |
Merge branch 'kvm-late-6.1' into HEAD
x86: * Change tdp_mmu to a read-only parameter * Separate TDP and shadow MMU page fault paths * Enable Hyper-V invariant TSC control selftests: * Use TAP interface for kvm_binary_stats_test and tsc_msrs_test Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
a5496886eb |
Merge branch 'kvm-late-6.1-fixes' into HEAD
x86: * several fixes to nested VMX execution controls * fixes and clarification to the documentation for Xen emulation * do not unnecessarily release a pmu event with zero period * MMU fixes * fix Coverity warning in kvm_hv_flush_tlb() selftests: * fixes for the ucall mechanism in selftests * other fixes mostly related to compilation with clang |
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Lai Jiangshan
|
a303def0fc |
kvm: Remove the unused macro KVM_MMU_READ_{,UN}LOCK()
No code is using KVM_MMU_READ_LOCK() or KVM_MMU_READ_UNLOCK(). They
used to be in virt/kvm/pfncache.c:
KVM_MMU_READ_LOCK(kvm);
retry = mmu_notifier_retry_hva(kvm, mmu_seq, uhva);
KVM_MMU_READ_UNLOCK(kvm);
However, since
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Linus Torvalds
|
8fa590bf34 |
ARM64:
* Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. * Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. * Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on (see merge commit |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
9352e7470a |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/queue' into HEAD
x86 Xen-for-KVM: * Allow the Xen runstate information to cross a page boundary * Allow XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag behaviour to be configured * add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll x86 fixes: * One-off fixes for various emulation flows (SGX, VMXON, NRIPS=0). * Reinstate IBPB on emulated VM-Exit that was incorrectly dropped a few years back when eliminating unnecessary barriers when switching between vmcs01 and vmcs02. * Clean up the MSR filter docs. * Clean up vmread_error_trampoline() to make it more obvious that params must be passed on the stack, even for x86-64. * Let userspace set all supported bits in MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL irrespective of the current guest CPUID. * Fudge around a race with TSC refinement that results in KVM incorrectly thinking a guest needs TSC scaling when running on a CPU with a constant TSC, but no hardware-enumerated TSC frequency. * Advertise (on AMD) that the SMM_CTL MSR is not supported * Remove unnecessary exports Selftests: * Fix an inverted check in the access tracking perf test, and restore support for asserting that there aren't too many idle pages when running on bare metal. * Fix an ordering issue in the AMX test introduced by recent conversions to use kvm_cpu_has(), and harden the code to guard against similar bugs in the future. Anything that tiggers caching of KVM's supported CPUID, kvm_cpu_has() in this case, effectively hides opt-in XSAVE features if the caching occurs before the test opts in via prctl(). * Fix build errors that occur in certain setups (unsure exactly what is unique about the problematic setup) due to glibc overriding static_assert() to a variant that requires a custom message. * Introduce actual atomics for clear/set_bit() in selftests Documentation: * Remove deleted ioctls from documentation * Various fixes |
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Paolo Bonzini
|
eb5618911a |
KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2
- Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on. - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we probably broke it. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. As a side effect, this tag also drags: - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring series - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in interesting conflicts -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJDBAABCgAtFiEEn9UcU+C1Yxj9lZw9I9DQutE9ekMFAmOODb0PHG1hekBrZXJu ZWwub3JnAAoJECPQ0LrRPXpDztsQAInRnsgLl57/SpqhZzExNCllN6AT/bdeB3uz rnw3ScJOV174uNKp8lnPWoTvu2YUGiVtBp6tFHhDI8le7zHX438ZT8KE5mcs8p5i KfFKnb8SHV2DDpqkcy24c0Xl/6vsg1qkKrdfJb49yl5ZakRITDpynW/7tn6dXsxX wASeGFdCYeW4g2xMQzsCbtx6LgeQ8uomBmzRfPrOtZHYYxAn6+4Mj4595EC1sWxM AQnbp8tW3Vw46saEZAQvUEOGOW9q0Nls7G21YqQ52IA+ZVDK1LmAF2b1XY3edjkk pX8EsXOURfqdasBxfSfF3SgnUazoz9GHpSzp1cTVTktrPp40rrT7Ldtml0ktq69d 1malPj47KVMDsIq0kNJGnMxciXFgAHw+VaCQX+k4zhIatNwviMbSop2fEoxj22jc 4YGgGOxaGrnvmAJhreCIbr4CkZk5CJ8Zvmtfg+QM6npIp8BY8896nvORx/d4i6tT H4caadd8AAR56ANUyd3+KqF3x0WrkaU0PLHJLy1tKwOXJUUTjcpvIfahBAAeUlSR qEFrtb+EEMPgAwLfNOICcNkPZR/yyuYvM+FiUQNVy5cNiwFkpztpIctfOFaHySGF K07O2/a1F6xKL0OKRUg7hGKknF9ecmux4vHhiUMuIk9VOgNTWobHozBDorLKXMzC aWa6oGVC =iIPT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.2 - Enable the per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking mechanism, together with an option to keep the good old dirty log around for pages that are dirtied by something other than a vcpu. - Switch to the relaxed parallel fault handling, using RCU to delay page table reclaim and giving better performance under load. - Relax the MTE ABI, allowing a VMM to use the MAP_SHARED mapping option, which multi-process VMMs such as crosvm rely on. - Merge the pKVM shadow vcpu state tracking that allows the hypervisor to have its own view of a vcpu, keeping that state private. - Add support for the PMUv3p5 architecture revision, bringing support for 64bit counters on systems that support it, and fix the no-quite-compliant CHAIN-ed counter support for the machines that actually exist out there. - Fix a handful of minor issues around 52bit VA/PA support (64kB pages only) as a prefix of the oncoming support for 4kB and 16kB pages. - Add/Enable/Fix a bunch of selftests covering memslots, breakpoints, stage-2 faults and access tracking. You name it, we got it, we probably broke it. - Pick a small set of documentation and spelling fixes, because no good merge window would be complete without those. As a side effect, this tag also drags: - The 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' tag as a dependency to the dirty-ring series - A shared branch with the arm64 tree that repaints all the system registers to match the ARM ARM's naming, and resulting in interesting conflicts |
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Marc Zyngier
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a937f37d85 |
Merge branch kvm-arm64/dirty-ring into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/dirty-ring: : . : Add support for the "per-vcpu dirty-ring tracking with a bitmap : and sprinkles on top", courtesy of Gavin Shan. : : This branch drags the kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3 tag which was already : merged in 6.1-rc4 so that the branch is in a working state. : . KVM: Push dirty information unconditionally to backup bitmap KVM: selftests: Automate choosing dirty ring size in dirty_log_test KVM: selftests: Clear dirty ring states between two modes in dirty_log_test KVM: selftests: Use host page size to map ring buffer in dirty_log_test KVM: arm64: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking KVM: Support dirty ring in conjunction with bitmap KVM: Move declaration of kvm_cpu_dirty_log_size() to kvm_dirty_ring.h KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_REQ_DIRTY_RING_SOFT_FULL Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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5656374b16 |
Merge branch 'gpc-fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/linux into HEAD
Pull Xen-for-KVM changes from David Woodhouse: * add support for 32-bit guests in SCHEDOP_poll * the rest of the gfn-to-pfn cache API cleanup "I still haven't reinstated the last of those patches to make gpc->len immutable." Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Sean Christopherson
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dd03cc90e0 |
KVM: Remove stale comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT
Remove a comment about KVM_REQ_UNHALT being set by kvm_vcpu_check_block()
that was missed when KVM_REQ_UNHALT was dropped.
Fixes:
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Sean Christopherson
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06e155c44a |
KVM: Skip unnecessary "unmap" if gpc is already valid during refresh
When refreshing a gfn=>pfn cache, skip straight to unlocking if the cache already valid instead of stuffing the "old" variables to turn the unmapping outro into a nop. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Sean Christopherson
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58f5ee5fed |
KVM: Drop @gpa from exported gfn=>pfn cache check() and refresh() helpers
Drop the @gpa param from the exported check()+refresh() helpers and limit changing the cache's GPA to the activate path. All external users just feed in gpc->gpa, i.e. this is a fancy nop. Allowing users to change the GPA at check()+refresh() is dangerous as those helpers explicitly allow concurrent calls, e.g. KVM could get into a livelock scenario. It's also unclear as to what the expected behavior should be if multiple tasks attempt to refresh with different GPAs. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Sean Christopherson
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5762cb1023 |
KVM: Do not partially reinitialize gfn=>pfn cache during activation
Don't partially reinitialize a gfn=>pfn cache when activating the cache, and instead assert that the cache is not valid during activation. Bug the VM if the assertion fails, as use-after-free and/or data corruption is all but guaranteed if KVM ends up with a valid-but-inactive cache. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Sean Christopherson
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9f87791d68 |
KVM: Drop KVM's API to allow temporarily unmapping gfn=>pfn cache
Drop kvm_gpc_unmap() as it has no users and unclear requirements. The
API was added as part of the original gfn_to_pfn_cache support, but its
sole usage[*] was never merged. Fold the guts of kvm_gpc_unmap() into
the deactivate path and drop the API. Omit acquiring refresh_lock as
as concurrent calls to kvm_gpc_deactivate() are not allowed (this is
not enforced, e.g. via lockdep. due to it being called during vCPU
destruction).
If/when temporary unmapping makes a comeback, the desirable behavior is
likely to restrict temporary unmapping to vCPU-exclusive mappings and
require the vcpu->mutex be held to serialize unmap. Use of the
refresh_lock to protect unmapping was somewhat specuatively added by
commit
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Michal Luczaj
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0318f207d1 |
KVM: Use gfn_to_pfn_cache's immutable "kvm" in kvm_gpc_refresh()
Make kvm_gpc_refresh() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> [sean: leave kvm_gpc_unmap() as-is] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Michal Luczaj
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2a0b128a90 |
KVM: Clean up hva_to_pfn_retry()
Make hva_to_pfn_retry() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Michal Luczaj
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e308c24a35 |
KVM: Use gfn_to_pfn_cache's immutable "kvm" in kvm_gpc_check()
Make kvm_gpc_check() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Michal Luczaj
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8c82a0b3ba |
KVM: Store immutable gfn_to_pfn_cache properties
Move the assignment of immutable properties @kvm, @vcpu, and @usage to the initializer. Make _activate() and _deactivate() use stored values. Note, @len is also effectively immutable for most cases, but not in the case of the Xen runstate cache, which may be split across two pages and the length of the first segment will depend on its address. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> [sean: handle @len in a separate patch] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> [dwmw2: acknowledge that @len can actually change for some use cases] Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> |
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Michal Luczaj
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c1a81f3bd9 |
KVM: x86: Remove unused argument in gpc_unmap_khva()
Remove the unused @kvm argument from gpc_unmap_khva(). Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Michal Luczaj
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aba3caef58 |
KVM: Shorten gfn_to_pfn_cache function names
Formalize "gpc" as the acronym and use it in function names. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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79268e9c62 |
Merge branch 'kvm-dwmw2-fixes' into HEAD
This brings in a few important fixes for Xen emulation. While nobody should be enabling it, the bug effectively allows userspace to read arbitrary memory. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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Paolo Bonzini
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fe08e36be9 |
Merge branch 'kvm-dwmw2-fixes' into HEAD
This brings in a few important fixes for Xen emulation. While nobody should be enabling it, the bug effectively allows userspace to read arbitrary memory. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
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David Woodhouse
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8332f0ed4f |
KVM: Update gfn_to_pfn_cache khva when it moves within the same page
In the case where a GPC is refreshed to a different location within the
same page, we didn't bother to update it. Mostly we don't need to, but
since the ->khva field also includes the offset within the page, that
does have to be updated.
Fixes:
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