Make sure to initialise the return value to avoid having allocation
failures going unnoticed when allocating interrupt-endpoint resources.
This prevents use-after-free or worse when the device is later unbound.
Fixes: dbf3e7f654 ("Implement an ioctl to support the USMTMC-USB488 READ_STATUS_BYTE operation.")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6
Cc: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USBTMC devices are required to have a bulk-in and a bulk-out endpoint,
but the driver failed to verify this, something which could lead to the
endpoint addresses being taken from uninitialised memory.
Make sure to zero all private data as part of allocation, and add the
missing endpoint sanity check.
Note that this also addresses a more recently introduced issue, where
the interrupt-in-presence flag would also be uninitialised whenever the
optional interrupt-in endpoint is not present. This in turn could lead
to an interrupt urb being allocated, initialised and submitted based on
uninitialised values.
Fixes: dbf3e7f654 ("Implement an ioctl to support the USMTMC-USB488 READ_STATUS_BYTE operation.")
Fixes: 5b775f672c ("USB: add USB test and measurement class driver")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.28
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Remove logically dead code.
'cntr' is always equal to zero when the following line of code is executed:
rv = cntr ? cntr : -EAGAIN;
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 113227
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver reports that it always uses a low-latency mode by returning
the ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY flag through TIOCGSERIAL.
Even if this behaviour could not be changed, this may have made some
sense prior to 7a9a65ced1 ("cdc-acm: Fix long standing abuse of
tty->low_latency") which removed the unconditional setting of the
corresponding tty low_latency flag (something which had always been
broken in itself).
Since the driver does not have a low-latency mode, let's drop the flag.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Read urbs are submitted back only on success, causing read pipe
running out of urbs after few errors. No more characters can
be read from tty device then until it is reopened and no errors
are reported.
Fix that by always submitting urbs back and clearing stall on
-EPIPE.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
is_int_ep is used only in acm_probe, no need to store it in device data.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clearing stall needs pipe descriptor, store it in acm structure.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move urb killing code into separate function and use it
instead of copying that code pattern over.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pointer to usb_device is already stored in acm structure.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use only one tab to indent dev_{(v)dbg,err} parameters.
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the tty get_icount operation instead of implementing TIOCGICOUNT
directly.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop invalid user-pointer check from TIOCGSERIAL handler.
A NULL-pointer can be valid in user space and copy_to_user() takes care
of sanity checking.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The TIOCMIWAIT implementation would return -EINVAL if any of the three
supported signals were included in the mask.
Instead of returning an error in case TIOCM_CTS is included, simply
drop the mask check completely, which is in accordance with how other
drivers implement this ioctl.
Fixes: 5a6a62bdb9 ("cdc-acm: add TIOCMIWAIT")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
variable struct usb_cdc_parsed_header h may be used
uninitialized in acm_probe.
In kernel 4.8.
/* handle quirks deadly to normal probing*/
if (quirks == NO_UNION_NORMAL)
...
goto skip_normal_probe;
}
we bypass call to
cdc_parse_cdc_header(&h, intf, buffer, buflen);
but later use h in
if (h.usb_cdc_country_functional_desc) { /* export the country data */
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Victor Sologoubov <victor0@rambler.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add information regarding lifespan of kref protection:
Clarify comment on kref_get for interrupt in urb in usbtmc_probe()
Add comment on kref_get in usbtmc_open()
Fix endpoint reference in documentation for send_request_dev_dep_msg_in()
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit e6c7efdcb7.
Turns out it was totally wrong. The memory is supposed to be bound to
the kref, as the original code was doing correctly, not the
device/driver binding as the devm_kzalloc() would cause.
This fixes an oops when read would be called after the device was
unbound from the driver.
Reported-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This should fix the last holes against malicious devices
still open in cdc-acm. It cannot go into stable due to
the introduction of the common parser.
The fix for stable already merged also covers the problems this patch
fixes.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Further cleanup making the debug messages more precise, useful
and removing mere trace points.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Actually make it retutn useful information.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some debug messages merely provide a function trace without
additional debug data. They predate ftrace and can be replaced
by it. Drop them without replacement.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Debug messages should be properly terminated.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All kmalloc-based functions print enough information on failures.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This fixes the "BOGUS urb xfer" warning logged by usb_submit_urb().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Li <git@thegavinli.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Dynamic debugging will already add the function (and the line number)
to a debug message if one requests that. It makes no sense to add
them unconditionally in a driver.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kmalloc will print enough information in case of failure.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Implemented queued response handling. This queue is processed every time the
WDM_READ flag is cleared.
In case of a read error, userspace may not actually read the data, since the
driver returns an error through wdm_poll. After this, the underlying device may
attempt to send us more data, but the queue is not processed. While userspace is
also blocked, because the read error is never cleared.
After this patch, we proactively process the queue on a read error. If there was
an outstanding response to handle, that will clear the error (or go through the
same logic again, if another read error occurs). If there was no outstanding
response, this will bring the queue size back to 0, unblocking a future response
from the underlying device.
Signed-off-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Robert Foss <robert.foss@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver enforces a strict one-to-one relationship between the
received RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notifications and messages read from
the device. At the same time, it will cancel the interrupt URB
when there is no client holding the character device open.
Many devices do not cope well with this behaviour. They maintain
a FIFO queue of messages, and send notifications on a best effort
basis. Messages are queued regardless of whether the notification
is successful or not. So if the driver loses a single notification,
which can easily happen when the interrupt URB is cancelled, then
the device and driver becomes out-of-sync. New messages end up
at the end of the queue, while the associated notification makes
the driver read only the first message from the queue.
This state is permanent from a user point of view. There is no
no way to flush the device queue without resetting the device or
using another driver.
The problem is easy to hit with current QMI and MBIM command line
tools, which typically close the character device after seeing
the reply they expect. Any pending unsolicited messages from the
device will then trigger the driver bug.
Fix by always reading all queued messages from the device when
the notification URB is first submitted. This is expected to
end with an -EPIPE status when there are no more pending
messages, so demote the printk associated with -EPIPE to debug
level.
The workaround has been tested on a large number of different MBIM
and QMI devices, as well as the Ericsson F5521gw and H5321gw modems
with real Device Management functions.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This removes some overly long lines by renaming variables and giving
them local scope.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that the common parser resides in USB core, it can
be used for CDC-WDM.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A small update to unify error handling during probe().
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This introduces the common parser for extra CDC headers now that it no longer
depends on usbnet.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Space prohibited before close parenthesis ')'.
Signed-off-by: Sandhya Bankar <bankarsandhya512@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace ASYNC_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::flags field with
TTY_PORT_INITIALIZED bit in the tty_port::iflags field. Introduce helpers
tty_port_set_initialized() and tty_port_initialized() to abstract
atomic bit ops.
Note: the transforms for test_and_set_bit() and test_and_clear_bit()
are unnecessary as the state transitions are already mutually exclusive;
the tty lock prevents concurrent open/close/hangup.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Under some circumstances acm_tty_flush_chars() is called
with no buffer to flush. We simply need to do nothing.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Reported-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
An attack has become available which pretends to be a quirky
device circumventing normal sanity checks and crashes the kernel
by an insufficient number of interfaces. This patch adds a check
to the code path for quirky devices.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the device is disconnected poll waiters were not being woken.
Changes for v2:
- add commit summary
- add Fixes and Reported-by tags
Fixes: eb6b92ecc0 ("Add support for receiving USBTMC USB488 SRQ notifications via poll/select")
Reported-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This should cut down latencies and waste if the tty layer writes single bytes.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum >oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These ioctls provide support for the USBTMC-USB488 control requests
for REN_CONTROL, GO_TO_LOCAL and LOCAL_LOCKOUT
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a convenience function to obtain an instrument's
capabilities from its file descriptor without having to access sysfs
from the user program.
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Background:
In many situations operations on multiple instruments need to be
synchronized. poll/select provide a convenient way of waiting on a
number of different instruments and other peripherals
simultaneously.
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Background:
By configuring an instrument's event status register various
conditions can be reported via an SRQ notification. This complements
the synchronous polling approach using the READ_STATUS_BYTE ioctl
with an asynchronous notification.
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Background:
When performing a read on an instrument that is executing a function
that runs longer than the USB timeout the instrument may hang and
require a device reset to recover. The READ_STATUS_BYTE operation
always returns even when the instrument is busy permitting to poll
for the appropriate condition. This capability is referred to in
instrument application notes on synchronizing acquisitions for other
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This phone needs to be handled by a specialised firmware tool
and is reported to crash irrevocably if cdc-acm takes it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For Intel 7260 modem, it is needed for host side to send zero
packet if the BULK OUT size is equal to USB endpoint max packet
length. Otherwise, modem side may still wait for more data and
cannot give response to host side.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Leszczynski <konrad.leszczynski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In current acm driver, the bulk-in callback function ignores the
URBs unlinked in usb core.
This causes unexpected data loss in some cases. For example,
runtime suspend entry will unlinked all urbs and set urb->status
to -ENOENT even those urbs might have data not processed yet.
Hence, data loss occurs.
This patch lets bulk-in callback function handle unlinked urbs
to avoid data loss.
Signed-off-by: Tang Jian Qiang <jianqiang.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some modems, such as the Telit UE910, are using an Infineon Flash Loader
utility. It has two interfaces, 2/2/0 (Abstract Modem) and 10/0/0 (CDC
Data). The latter can be used as a serial interface to upgrade the
firmware of the modem. However, that isn't possible when the cdc-acm
driver takes control of the device.
The following is an explanation of the behaviour by Daniele Palmas during
discussion on linux-usb.
"This is what happens when the device is turned on (without modifying
the drivers):
[155492.352031] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 27 using ehci-pci
[155492.485429] usb 1-3: config 1 interface 0 altsetting 0 endpoint 0x81 has an invalid bInterval 255, changing to 11
[155492.485436] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=058b, idProduct=0041
[155492.485439] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
[155492.485952] cdc_acm 1-3:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
This is the flashing device that is caught by the cdc-acm driver. Once
the ttyACM appears, the application starts sending a magic string
(simple write on the file descriptor) to keep the device in flashing
mode. If this magic string is not properly received in a certain time
interval, the modem goes on in normal operative mode:
[155493.748094] usb 1-3: USB disconnect, device number 27
[155494.916025] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 28 using ehci-pci
[155495.059978] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=1bc7, idProduct=0021
[155495.059983] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[155495.059986] usb 1-3: Product: 6 CDC-ACM + 1 CDC-ECM
[155495.059989] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: Telit
[155495.059992] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 359658044004697
[155495.138958] cdc_acm 1-3:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
[155495.140832] cdc_acm 1-3:1.2: ttyACM1: USB ACM device
[155495.142827] cdc_acm 1-3:1.4: ttyACM2: USB ACM device
[155495.144462] cdc_acm 1-3:1.6: ttyACM3: USB ACM device
[155495.145967] cdc_acm 1-3:1.8: ttyACM4: USB ACM device
[155495.147588] cdc_acm 1-3:1.10: ttyACM5: USB ACM device
[155495.154322] cdc_ether 1-3:1.12 wwan0: register 'cdc_ether' at usb-0000:00:1a.7-3, Mobile Broadband Network Device, 00:00:11:12:13:14
Using the cdc-acm driver, the string, though being sent in the same way
than using the usb-serial-simple driver (I can confirm that the data is
passing properly since I used an hw usb sniffer), does not make the
device to stay in flashing mode."
Signed-off-by: Jonas Jonsson <jonas@ludd.ltu.se>
Tested-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
