Commit Graph

184 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Simon Horman
07dcc686fa ipvs: Clean up comment style in ip_vs.h
* Consistently use the multi-line comment style for networking code:

  /* This
   * That
   * The other thing
   */

* Use single-line comment style for comments with only one line of text.

* In general follow the leading '*' of each line of a comment with a
  single space and then text.

* Add missing line break between functions, remove double line break,
  align comments to previous lines whenever possible.

Reported-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-10-02 18:30:58 +02:00
Alex Gartrell
391f503d69 ipvs: prevent mixing heterogeneous pools and synchronization
The synchronization protocol is not compatible with heterogeneous pools, so
we need to verify that we're not turning both on at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-09-16 09:03:35 +09:00
Alex Gartrell
ba38528aae ipvs: Supply destination address family to ip_vs_conn_new
The assumption that dest af is equal to service af is now unreliable, so we
must specify it manually so as not to copy just the first 4 bytes of a v6
address or doing an illegal read of 16 butes on a v6 address.

We "lie" in two places: for synchronization (which we will explicitly
disallow from happening when we have heterogeneous pools) and for black
hole addresses where there's no real dest.

Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-09-16 09:03:34 +09:00
Alex Gartrell
655eef103d ipvs: Supply destination addr family to ip_vs_{lookup_dest,find_dest}
We need to remove the assumption that virtual address family is the same as
real address family in order to support heterogeneous services (that is,
services with v4 vips and v6 backends or the opposite).

Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-09-16 09:03:33 +09:00
Alex Gartrell
6cff339bbd ipvs: Add destination address family to netlink interface
This is necessary to support heterogeneous pools.  For example, if you have
an ipv6 addressed network, you'll want to be able to forward ipv4 traffic
into it.

This patch enforces that destination address family is the same as service
family, as none of the forwarding mechanisms support anything else.

For the old setsockopt mechanism, we simply set the dest address family to
AF_INET as we do with the service.

Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2014-09-16 09:03:33 +09:00
Peter Zijlstra
4e857c58ef arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()
Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-04-18 14:20:48 +02:00
Jiri Pirko
6aafeef03b netfilter: push reasm skb through instead of original frag skbs
Pushing original fragments through causes several problems. For example
for matching, frags may not be matched correctly. Take following
example:

<example>
On HOSTA do:
ip6tables -I INPUT -p icmpv6 -j DROP
ip6tables -I INPUT -p icmpv6 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 128 -j ACCEPT

and on HOSTB you do:
ping6 HOSTA -s2000    (MTU is 1500)

Incoming echo requests will be filtered out on HOSTA. This issue does
not occur with smaller packets than MTU (where fragmentation does not happen)
</example>

As was discussed previously, the only correct solution seems to be to use
reassembled skb instead of separete frags. Doing this has positive side
effects in reducing sk_buff by one pointer (nfct_reasm) and also the reams
dances in ipvs and conntrack can be removed.

Future plan is to remove net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
entirely and use code in net/ipv6/reassembly.c instead.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-11 00:19:35 -05:00
Julian Anastasov
9e4e948a3e ipvs: avoid rcu_barrier during netns cleanup
commit 578bc3ef1e ("ipvs: reorganize dest trash") added
rcu_barrier() on cleanup to wait dest users and schedulers
like LBLC and LBLCR to put their last dest reference.
Using rcu_barrier with many namespaces is problematic.

Trying to fix it by freeing dest with kfree_rcu is not
a solution, RCU callbacks can run in parallel and execution
order is random.

Fix it by creating new function ip_vs_dest_put_and_free()
which is heavier than ip_vs_dest_put(). We will use it just
for schedulers like LBLC, LBLCR that can delay their dest
release.

By default, dests reference is above 0 if they are present in
service and it is 0 when deleted but still in trash list.
Change the dest trash code to use ip_vs_dest_put_and_free(),
so that refcnt -1 can be used for freeing. As result,
such checks remain in slow path and the rcu_barrier() from
netns cleanup can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-10-15 10:36:01 +09:00
David S. Miller
4fbef95af4 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be.h
	drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c
	drivers/net/wireless/brcm80211/brcmfmac/dhd_bus.h
	include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
	include/net/secure_seq.h

The conflicts are of two varieties:

1) Conflicts with Joe Perches's 'extern' removal from header file
   function declarations.  Usually it's an argument signature change
   or a function being added/removed.  The resolutions are trivial.

2) Some overlapping changes in qmi_wwan.c and be.h, one commit adds
   a new value, another changes an existing value.  That sort of
   thing.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-01 17:06:14 -04:00
Joe Perches
5c3a0fd7d0 ip*.h: Remove extern from function prototypes
There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources.  Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.

Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern.
extern is assumed by the compiler.  Its use is as unnecessary as
using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-21 14:01:38 -04:00
Julian Anastasov
bcbde4c0a7 ipvs: make the service replacement more robust
commit 578bc3ef1e ("ipvs: reorganize dest trash") added
IP_VS_DEST_STATE_REMOVING flag and RCU callback named
ip_vs_dest_wait_readers() to keep dests and services after
removal for at least a RCU grace period. But we have the
following corner cases:

- we can not reuse the same dest if its service is removed
while IP_VS_DEST_STATE_REMOVING is still set because another dest
removal in the first grace period can not extend this period.
It can happen when ipvsadm -C && ipvsadm -R is used.

- dest->svc can be replaced but ip_vs_in_stats() and
ip_vs_out_stats() have no explicit read memory barriers
when accessing dest->svc. It can happen that dest->svc
was just freed (replaced) while we use it to update
the stats.

We solve the problems as follows:

- IP_VS_DEST_STATE_REMOVING is removed and we ensure a fixed
idle period for the dest (IP_VS_DEST_TRASH_PERIOD). idle_start
will remember when for first time after deletion we noticed
dest->refcnt=0. Later, the connections can grab a reference
while in RCU grace period but if refcnt becomes 0 we can
safely free the dest and its svc.

- dest->svc becomes RCU pointer. As result, we add explicit
RCU locking in ip_vs_in_stats() and ip_vs_out_stats().

- __ip_vs_unbind_svc is renamed to __ip_vs_svc_put(), it
now can free the service immediately or after a RCU grace
period. dest->svc is not set to NULL anymore.

	As result, unlinked dests and their services are
freed always after IP_VS_DEST_TRASH_PERIOD period, unused
services are freed after a RCU grace period.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-09-18 14:39:03 -05:00
Simon Kirby
c16526a7b9 ipvs: fix overflow on dest weight multiply
Schedulers such as lblc and lblcr require the weight to be as high as the
maximum number of active connections. In commit b552f7e3a9
("ipvs: unify the formula to estimate the overhead of processing
connections"), the consideration of inactconns and activeconns was cleaned
up to always count activeconns as 256 times more important than inactconns.
In cases where 3000 or more connections are expected, a weight of 3000 *
256 * 3000 connections overflows the 32-bit signed result used to determine
if rescheduling is required.

On amd64, this merely changes the multiply and comparison instructions to
64-bit. On x86, a 64-bit result is already present from imull, so only
a few more comparison instructions are emitted.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-09-18 14:38:53 -05:00
Julian Anastasov
4d0c875dcc ipvs: add sync_persist_mode flag
Add sync_persist_mode flag to reduce sync traffic
by syncing only persistent templates.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Tested-by: Aleksey Chudov <aleksey.chudov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-06-26 18:01:46 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
61e7c420b4 ipvs: replace the SCTP state machine
Convert the SCTP state table, so that it is more readable.
Change the states to be according to the diagram in RFC 2960
and add more states suitable for middle box. Still, such
change in states adds incompatibility if systems in sync
setup include this change and others do not include it.

With this change we also have proper transitions in INPUT-ONLY
mode (DR/TUN) where we see packets only from client. Now
we should not switch to 10-second CLOSED state at a time
when we should stay in ESTABLISHED state.

The short names for states are because we have 16-char space
in ipvsadm and 11-char limit for the connection list format.
It is a sequence of the TCP implementation where the longest
state name is ESTABLISHED.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-06-26 18:01:46 +09:00
Alexander Frolkin
c6c96c1883 ipvs: sloppy TCP and SCTP
This adds support for sloppy TCP and SCTP modes to IPVS.

When enabled (sysctls net.ipv4.vs.sloppy_tcp and
net.ipv4.vs.sloppy_sctp), allows IPVS to create connection state on any
packet, not just a TCP SYN (or SCTP INIT).

This allows connections to fail over from one IPVS director to another
mid-flight.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Frolkin <avf@eldamar.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-06-26 18:01:46 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
bba54de5bd ipvs: provide iph to schedulers
Before now the schedulers needed access only to IP
addresses and it was easy to get them from skb by
using ip_vs_fill_iph_addr_only.

New changes for the SH scheduler will need the protocol
and ports which is difficult to get from skb for the
IPv6 case. As we have all the data in the iph structure,
to avoid the same slow lookups provide the iph to schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-06-26 18:01:45 +09:00
Zhang Yanfei
0799567424 ipvs: change type of netns_ipvs->sysctl_sync_qlen_max
This member of struct netns_ipvs is calculated from nr_free_buffer_pages
so change its type to unsigned long in case of overflow.  Also, type of
its related proc var sync_qlen_max and the return type of function
sysctl_sync_qlen_max() should be changed to unsigned long, too.

Besides, the type of ipvs_master_sync_state->sync_queue_len should be
changed to unsigned long accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-05-26 08:17:33 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
0a925864c1 ipvs: fix sparse warnings for some parameters
Some service fields are in network order:

- netmask: used once in network order and also as prefix len for IPv6
- port

Other parameters are in host order:

- struct ip_vs_flags: flags and mask moved between user and kernel only
- sync state: moved between user and kernel only
- syncid: sent over network as single octet

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-23 11:43:05 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
ceec4c3816 ipvs: convert services to rcu
This is the final step in RCU conversion.

Things that are removed:

- svc->usecnt: now svc is accessed under RCU read lock
- svc->inc: and some unused code
- ip_vs_bind_pe and ip_vs_unbind_pe: no ability to replace PE
- __ip_vs_svc_lock: replaced with RCU
- IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE: now readers lookup svcs and dests under
	RCU and work in parallel with configuration

Other changes:

- before now, a RCU read-side critical section included the
calling of the schedule method, now it is extended to include
service lookup
- ip_vs_svc_table and ip_vs_svc_fwm_table are now using hlist
- svc->pe and svc->scheduler remain to the end (of grace period),
	the schedulers are prepared for such RCU readers
	even after done_service is called but they need
	to use synchronize_rcu because last ip_vs_scheduler_put
	can happen while RCU read-side critical sections
	use an outdated svc->scheduler pointer
- as planned, update_service is removed
- empty services can be freed immediately after grace period.
	If dests were present, the services are freed from
	the dest trash code

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:58 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
413c2d04e9 ipvs: convert dests to rcu
In previous commits the schedulers started to access
svc->destinations with _rcu list traversal primitives
because the IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE macro still plays the role of
grace period. Now it is time to finish the updating part,
i.e. adding and deleting of dests with _rcu suffix before
removing the IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE in next commit.

We use the same rule for conns as for the
schedulers: dests can be searched in RCU read-side critical
section where ip_vs_dest_hold can be called by ip_vs_bind_dest.

Some things are not perfect, for example, calling
functions like ip_vs_lookup_dest from updating code under
RCU, just because we use some function both from reader
and from updater.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:57 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
ba3a3ce14e ipvs: convert sched_lock to spin lock
As all read_locks are gone spin lock is preferred.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:56 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
ed3ffc4e48 ipvs: do not expect result from done_service
This method releases the scheduler state,
it can not fail. Such change will help to properly
replace the scheduler in following patch.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:56 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
578bc3ef1e ipvs: reorganize dest trash
All dests will go to trash, no exceptions.
But we have to use new list node t_list for this, due
to RCU changes in following patches. Dests will wait there
initial grace period and later all conns and schedulers to
put their reference. The dests don't get reference for
staying in dest trash as before.

	As result, we do not load ip_vs_dest_put with
extra checks for last refcnt and the schedulers do not
need to play games with atomic_inc_not_zero while
selecting best destination.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:55 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
fca9c20ae1 ipvs: add ip_vs_dest_hold and ip_vs_dest_put
ip_vs_dest_hold will be used under RCU lock
while ip_vs_dest_put can be called even after dest
is removed from service, as it happens for conns and
some schedulers.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:48 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
6b6df46663 ipvs: preparations for using rcu in schedulers
Allow schedulers to use rcu_dereference when
returning destination on lookup. The RCU read-side critical
section will allow ip_vs_bind_dest to get dest refcnt as
preparation for the step where destinations will be
deleted without an IP_VS_WAIT_WHILE guard that holds the
packet processing during update.

	Add new optional scheduler methods add_dest,
del_dest and upd_dest. For now the methods are called
together with update_service but update_service will be
removed in a following change.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:47 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
9a05475ceb ipvs: avoid kmem_cache_zalloc in ip_vs_conn_new
We have many fields to set and few to reset,
use kmem_cache_alloc instead to save some cycles.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:46 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
1845ed0bb2 ipvs: reorder keys in connection structure
__ip_vs_conn_in_get and ip_vs_conn_out_get are
hot places. Optimize them, so that ports are matched first.
By moving net and fwmark below, on 32-bit arch we can fit
caddr in 32-byte cache line and all addresses in 64-byte
cache line.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:45 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
088339a57d ipvs: convert connection locking
Convert __ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array as follows:

- readers that do not modify conn lists will use RCU lock
- updaters that modify lists will use spinlock_t

Now for conn lookups we will use RCU read-side
critical section. Without using __ip_vs_conn_get such
places have access to connection fields and can
dereference some pointers like pe and pe_data plus
the ability to update timer expiration. If full access
is required we contend for reference.

We add barrier in __ip_vs_conn_put, so that
other CPUs see the refcnt operation after other writes.

With the introduction of ip_vs_conn_unlink()
we try to reorganize ip_vs_conn_expire(), so that
unhashing of connections that should stay more time is
avoided, even if it is for very short time.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:45 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
276472eae0 ipvs: remove rs_lock by using RCU
rs_lock was used to protect rs_table (hash table)
from updaters (under global mutex) and readers (packet handlers).
We can remove rs_lock by using RCU lock for readers. Reclaiming
dest only with kfree_rcu is enough because the readers access
only fields from the ip_vs_dest structure.

Use hlist for rs_table.

As we are now using hlist_del_rcu, introduce in_rs_table
flag as replacement for the list_empty checks which do not
work with RCU. It is needed because only NAT dests are in
the rs_table.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:43 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
363c97d743 ipvs: convert app locks
We use locks like tcp_app_lock, udp_app_lock,
sctp_app_lock to protect access to the protocol hash tables
from readers in packet context while the application
instances (inc) are [un]registered under global mutex.

As the hash tables are mostly read when conns are
created and bound to app, use RCU for readers and reclaim
app instance after grace period.

Simplify ip_vs_app_inc_get because we use usecnt
only for statistics and rely on module refcounting.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:43 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
026ace060d ipvs: optimize dst usage for real server
Currently when forwarding requests to real servers
we use dst_lock and atomic operations when cloning the
dst_cache value. As the dst_cache value does not change
most of the time it is better to use RCU and to lock
dst_lock only when we need to replace the obsoleted dst.
For this to work we keep dst_cache in new structure protected
by RCU. For packets to remote real servers we will use noref
version of dst_cache, it will be valid while we are in RCU
read-side critical section because now dst_release for replaced
dsts will be invoked after the grace period. Packets to
local real servers that are passed to local stack with
NF_ACCEPT need a dst clone.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:42 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
d1deae4d3a ipvs: rename functions related to dst_cache reset
Move and give better names to two functions:

- ip_vs_dst_reset to __ip_vs_dst_cache_reset
- __ip_vs_dev_reset to ip_vs_forget_dev

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:39 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
c90558dae5 ipvs: avoid routing by TOS for real server
Avoid replacing the cached route for real server
on every packet with different TOS. I doubt that routing
by TOS for real server is used at all, so we should be
better with such optimization.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-04-02 00:23:37 +02:00
David S. Miller
da13482534 Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for
your net-next tree, they are:

* Better performance in nfnetlink_queue by avoiding copy from the
  packet to netlink message, from Eric Dumazet.

* Remove unnecessary locking in the exit path of ebt_ulog, from Gao Feng.

* Use new function ipv6_iface_scope_id in nf_ct_ipv6, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.

* A couple of sparse fixes for IPVS, from Julian Anastasov.

* Use xor hashing in nfnetlink_queue, as suggested by Eric Dumazet, from
  myself.

* Allow to dump expectations per master conntrack via ctnetlink, from myself.

* A couple of cleanups to use PTR_RET in module init path, from Silviu-Mihai
  Popescu.

* Remove nf_conntrack module a bit faster if netns are in use, from
  Vladimir Davydov.

* Use checksum_partial in ip6t_NPT, from YOSHIFUJI Hideaki.

* Sparse fix for nf_conntrack, from Stephen Hemminger.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-25 12:11:44 -04:00
Julian Anastasov
0c12582fbc ipvs: add backup_only flag to avoid loops
Dmitry Akindinov is reporting for a problem where SYNs are looping
between the master and backup server when the backup server is used as
real server in DR mode and has IPVS rules to function as director.

Even when the backup function is enabled we continue to forward
traffic and schedule new connections when the current master is using
the backup server as real server. While this is not a problem for NAT,
for DR and TUN method the backup server can not determine if a request
comes from client or from director.

To avoid such loops add new sysctl flag backup_only. It can be needed
for DR/TUN setups that do not need backup and director function at the
same time. When the backup function is enabled we stop any forwarding
and pass the traffic to the local stack (real server mode). The flag
disables the director function when the backup function is enabled.

For setups that enable backup function for some virtual services and
director function for other virtual services there should be another
more complex solution to support DR/TUN mode, may be to assign
per-virtual service syncid value, so that we can differentiate the
requests.

Reported-by: Dmitry Akindinov <dimak@stalker.com>
Tested-by: German Myzovsky <lawyer@sipnet.ru>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-03-19 21:21:51 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
b962abdc65 ipvs: fix some sparse warnings
Add missing __percpu annotations and make ip_vs_net_id static.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2013-03-19 21:18:38 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
54d83efa44 ipvs: fix build errors related to config option combinations
Fix two build error introduced by commit 63dca2c0:
 "ipvs: Fix faulty IPv6 extension header handling in IPVS"

First build error was fairly trivial and can occur, when
CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 is disabled.

The second build error was tricky, and can occur when deselecting
both all Netfilter and IPVS, but selecting CONFIG_IPV6.  This is
caused by "kernel/sysctl_binary.c" including "net/ip_vs.h", which
includes "linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h" causing include
of "include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h" which then cannot find
the typedef nf_hookfn.

Fix this by only including "linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h" in
case of CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 as its already used to guard the usage
of ipv6_find_hdr().

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-10-23 09:23:40 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
d4383f04d1 ipvs: API change to avoid rescan of IPv6 exthdr
Reduce the number of times we scan/skip the IPv6 exthdrs.

This patch contains a lot of API changes.  This is done, to avoid
repeating the scan of finding the IPv6 headers, via ipv6_find_hdr(),
which is called by ip_vs_fill_iph_skb().

Finding the IPv6 headers is done as early as possible, and passed on
as a pointer "struct ip_vs_iphdr *" to the affected functions.

This patch reduce/removes 19 calls to ip_vs_fill_iph_skb().

Notice, I have choosen, not to change the API of function
pointer "(*schedule)" (in struct ip_vs_scheduler) as it can be
used by external schedulers, via {un,}register_ip_vs_scheduler.
Only 4 out of 10 schedulers use info from ip_vs_iphdr*, and when
they do, they are only interested in iph->{s,d}addr.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-09-28 11:34:33 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
2f74713d14 ipvs: Complete IPv6 fragment handling for IPVS
IPVS now supports fragmented packets, with support from nf_conntrack_reasm.c

Based on patch from: Hans Schillstrom.

IPVS do like conntrack i.e. use the skb->nfct_reasm
(i.e. when all fragments is collected, nf_ct_frag6_output()
starts a "re-play" of all fragments into the interrupted
PREROUTING chain at prio -399 (NF_IP6_PRI_CONNTRACK_DEFRAG+1)
with nfct_reasm pointing to the assembled packet.)

Notice, module nf_defrag_ipv6 must be loaded for this to work.
Report unhandled fragments, and recommend user to load nf_defrag_ipv6.

To handle fw-mark for fragments.  Add a new IPVS hook into prerouting
chain at prio -99 (NF_IP6_PRI_NAT_DST+1) to catch fragments, and copy
fw-mark info from the first packet with an upper layer header.

IPv6 fragment handling should be the last thing on the IPVS IPv6
missing support list.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans@schillstrom.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-09-28 11:34:24 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
63dca2c0b0 ipvs: Fix faulty IPv6 extension header handling in IPVS
IPv6 packets can contain extension headers, thus its wrong to assume
that the transport/upper-layer header, starts right after (struct
ipv6hdr) the IPv6 header.  IPVS uses this false assumption, and will
write SNAT & DNAT modifications at a fixed pos which will corrupt the
message.

To fix this, proper header position must be found before modifying
packets.  Introducing ip_vs_fill_iph_skb(), which uses ipv6_find_hdr()
to skip the exthdrs. It finds (1) the transport header offset, (2) the
protocol, and (3) detects if the packet is a fragment.

Note, that fragments in IPv6 is represented via an exthdr.  Thus, this
is detected while skipping through the exthdrs.

This patch depends on commit 84018f55a:
 "netfilter: ip6_tables: add flags parameter to ipv6_find_hdr()"
This also adds a dependency to ip6_tables.

Originally based on patch from: Hans Schillstrom

kABI notes:
Changing struct ip_vs_iphdr is a potential minor kABI breaker,
because external modules can be compiled with another version of
this struct.  This should not matter, as they would most-likely
be using a compiled-in version of ip_vs_fill_iphdr().  When
recompiled, they will notice ip_vs_fill_iphdr() no longer exists,
and they have to used ip_vs_fill_iph_skb() instead.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-09-28 11:34:15 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
a638e51437 ipvs: Use config macro IS_ENABLED()
Cleanup patch.

Use the IS_ENABLED macro, instead of having to check
both the build and the module CONFIG_ option.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-09-28 11:34:05 +09:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
120b9c14f4 ipvs: Trivial changes, use compressed IPv6 address in output
Have not converted the proc file output to compressed IPv6 addresses.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-09-28 11:33:52 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
3654e61137 ipvs: add pmtu_disc option to disable IP DF for TUN packets
Disabling PMTU discovery can increase the output packet
rate but some users have enough resources and prefer to fragment
than to drop traffic. By default, we copy the DF bit but if
pmtu_disc is disabled we do not send FRAG_NEEDED messages anymore.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-08-10 10:35:07 +09:00
Julian Anastasov
be97fdb5fb ipvs: generalize app registration in netns
Get rid of the ftp_app pointer and allow applications
to be registered without adding fields in the netns_ipvs structure.

v2: fix coding style as suggested by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-08-10 10:34:51 +09:00
Lin Ming
9e33ce453f ipvs: fix oops on NAT reply in br_nf context
IPVS should not reset skb->nf_bridge in FORWARD hook
by calling nf_reset for NAT replies. It triggers oops in
br_nf_forward_finish.

[  579.781508] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
[  579.781669] IP: [<ffffffff817b1ca5>] br_nf_forward_finish+0x58/0x112
[  579.781792] PGD 218f9067 PUD 0
[  579.781865] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  579.781945] CPU 0
[  579.781983] Modules linked in:
[  579.782047]
[  579.782080]
[  579.782114] Pid: 4644, comm: qemu Tainted: G        W    3.5.0-rc5-00006-g95e69f9 #282 Hewlett-Packard  /30E8
[  579.782300] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff817b1ca5>]  [<ffffffff817b1ca5>] br_nf_forward_finish+0x58/0x112
[  579.782455] RSP: 0018:ffff88007b003a98  EFLAGS: 00010287
[  579.782541] RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: ffff8800762ead00 RCX: 000000000001670a
[  579.782653] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff8800762ead00
[  579.782845] RBP: ffff88007b003ac8 R08: 0000000000016630 R09: ffff88007b003a90
[  579.782957] R10: ffff88007b0038e8 R11: ffff88002da37540 R12: ffff88002da01a02
[  579.783066] R13: ffff88002da01a80 R14: ffff88002d83c000 R15: ffff88002d82a000
[  579.783177] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007b000000(0063) knlGS:00000000f62d1b70
[  579.783306] CS:  0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 000000008005003b
[  579.783395] CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000000218fe000 CR4: 00000000000027f0
[  579.783505] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  579.783684] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  579.783795] Process qemu (pid: 4644, threadinfo ffff880021b20000, task ffff880021aba760)
[  579.783919] Stack:
[  579.783959]  ffff88007693cedc ffff8800762ead00 ffff88002da01a02 ffff8800762ead00
[  579.784110]  ffff88002da01a02 ffff88002da01a80 ffff88007b003b18 ffffffff817b26c7
[  579.784260]  ffff880080000000 ffffffff81ef59f0 ffff8800762ead00 ffffffff81ef58b0
[  579.784477] Call Trace:
[  579.784523]  <IRQ>
[  579.784562]
[  579.784603]  [<ffffffff817b26c7>] br_nf_forward_ip+0x275/0x2c8
[  579.784707]  [<ffffffff81704b58>] nf_iterate+0x47/0x7d
[  579.784797]  [<ffffffff817ac32e>] ? br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0xae/0xae
[  579.784906]  [<ffffffff81704bfb>] nf_hook_slow+0x6d/0x102
[  579.784995]  [<ffffffff817ac32e>] ? br_dev_queue_push_xmit+0xae/0xae
[  579.785175]  [<ffffffff8187fa95>] ? _raw_write_unlock_bh+0x19/0x1b
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ac417>] __br_forward+0x97/0xa2
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ad366>] br_handle_frame_finish+0x1a6/0x257
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817b2386>] br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x26d/0x2cb
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817b2cf0>] br_nf_pre_routing+0x55d/0x5c1
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff81704b58>] nf_iterate+0x47/0x7d
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ad1c0>] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x44/0x44
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff81704bfb>] nf_hook_slow+0x6d/0x102
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ad1c0>] ? br_handle_local_finish+0x44/0x44
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff81551525>] ? sky2_poll+0xb35/0xb54
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ad62a>] br_handle_frame+0x213/0x229
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff817ad417>] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x257/0x257
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff816e3b47>] __netif_receive_skb+0x2b4/0x3f1
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff816e69fc>] process_backlog+0x99/0x1e2
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff816e6800>] net_rx_action+0xdf/0x242
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff8107e8a8>] __do_softirq+0xc1/0x1e0
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff8135a5ba>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x6c
[  579.785179]  [<ffffffff8188812c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30

The steps to reproduce as follow,

1. On Host1, setup brige br0(192.168.1.106)
2. Boot a kvm guest(192.168.1.105) on Host1 and start httpd
3. Start IPVS service on Host1
   ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.1.106:80 -s rr
   ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.1.106:80 -r 192.168.1.105:80 -m
4. Run apache benchmark on Host2(192.168.1.101)
   ab -n 1000 http://192.168.1.106/

ip_vs_reply4
  ip_vs_out
    handle_response
      ip_vs_notrack
        nf_reset()
        {
          skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
        }

Actually, IPVS wants in this case just to replace nfct
with untracked version. So replace the nf_reset(skb) call
in ip_vs_notrack() with a nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct) call.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <mlin@ss.pku.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-07-17 12:00:46 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
f73181c828 ipvs: add support for sync threads
Allow master and backup servers to use many threads
for sync traffic. Add sysctl var "sync_ports" to define the
number of threads. Every thread will use single UDP port,
thread 0 will use the default port 8848 while last thread
will use port 8848+sync_ports-1.

	The sync traffic for connections is scheduled to many
master threads based on the cp address but one connection is
always assigned to same thread to avoid reordering of the
sync messages.

	Remove ip_vs_sync_switch_mode because this check
for sync mode change is still risky. Instead, check for mode
change under sync_buff_lock.

	Make sure the backup socks do not block on reading.

Special thanks to Aleksey Chudov for helping in all tests.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Tested-by: Aleksey Chudov <aleksey.chudov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-05-08 19:40:33 +02:00
Julian Anastasov
749c42b620 ipvs: reduce sync rate with time thresholds
Add two new sysctl vars to control the sync rate with the
main idea to reduce the rate for connection templates because
currently it depends on the packet rate for controlled connections.
This mechanism should be useful also for normal connections
with high traffic.

sync_refresh_period: in seconds, difference in reported connection
	timer that triggers new sync message. It can be used to
	avoid sync messages for the specified period (or half of
	the connection timeout if it is lower) if connection state
	is not changed from last sync.

sync_retries: integer, 0..3, defines sync retries with period of
	sync_refresh_period/8. Useful to protect against loss of
	sync messages.

	Allow sysctl_sync_threshold to be used with
sysctl_sync_period=0, so that only single sync message is sent
if sync_refresh_period is also 0.

	Add new field "sync_endtime" in connection structure to
hold the reported time when connection expires. The 2 lowest
bits will represent the retry count.

	As the sysctl_sync_period now can be 0 use ACCESS_ONCE to
avoid division by zero.

	Special thanks to Aleksey Chudov for being patient with me,
for his extensive reports and helping in all tests.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Tested-by: Aleksey Chudov <aleksey.chudov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-05-08 19:40:10 +02:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
1c003b1580 ipvs: wakeup master thread
High rate of sync messages in master can lead to
overflowing the socket buffer and dropping the messages.
Fixed sleep of 1 second without wakeup events is not suitable
for loaded masters,

	Use delayed_work to schedule sending for queued messages
and limit the delay to IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY (20ms). This will
reduce the rate of wakeups but to avoid sending long bursts we
wakeup the master thread after IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE (8) messages.

	Add hard limit for the queued messages before sending
by using "sync_qlen_max" sysctl var. It defaults to 1/32 of
the memory pages but actually represents number of messages.
It will protect us from allocating large parts of memory
when the sending rate is lower than the queuing rate.

	As suggested by Pablo, add new sysctl var
"sync_sock_size" to configure the SNDBUF (master) or
RCVBUF (slave) socket limit. Default value is 0 (preserve
system defaults).

	Change the master thread to detect and block on
SNDBUF overflow, so that we do not drop messages when
the socket limit is low but the sync_qlen_max limit is
not reached. On ENOBUFS or other errors just drop the
messages.

	Change master thread to enter TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
state early, so that we do not miss wakeups due to messages or
kthread_should_stop event.

Thanks to Pablo Neira Ayuso for his valuable feedback!

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-05-08 19:39:53 +02:00
David S. Miller
0d6c4a2e46 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000e/param.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn-rx.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-trans-pcie-rx.c
	drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-trans.h

Resolved the iwlwifi conflict with mainline using 3-way diff posted
by John Linville and Stephen Rothwell.  In 'net' we added a bug
fix to make iwlwifi report a more accurate skb->truesize but this
conflicted with RX path changes that happened meanwhile in net-next.

In e1000e a conflict arose in the validation code for settings of
adapter->itr.  'net-next' had more sophisticated logic so that
logic was used.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-05-07 23:35:40 -04:00
Hans Schillstrom
8537de8a7a ipvs: kernel oops - do_ip_vs_get_ctl
Change order of init so netns init is ready
when register ioctl and netlink.

Ver2
	Whitespace fixes and __init added.

Reported-by: "Ryan O'Hara" <rohara@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2012-04-30 10:40:35 +02:00