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2655 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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4f6b6c2b2f |
RISC-V Patches for the 6.5 Merge Window, Part 2
* A bunch of fixes/cleanups from the first part of the merge window, mostly related to ACPI and vector as those were large. * Some documentation improvements, mostly related to the new code. * The "riscv,isa" DT key is deprecated. * Support for link-time dead code elimination. * Support for minor fault registration in userfaultd. * A handful of cleanups around CMO alternatives. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmSoLx8THHBhbG1lckBk YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYiSlbD/9SVAxWKL/9oGh/qDtf7As24ngAKmsy YfC1LgDwvFOjVz8+YUD7HgUG1Sath2D5e5h2QpVBa16WezIzJUbDvvnYElB28i0J cZ1sCuI/S62kQbqrP3ITqSt0yj3A1OFVyuF3x+5m6pNqjjhkx5HxYs+omFGJYf4e K9JE1Rzi1QXNf+uZeuHhK6FqQYdNIsCXmMRnjZTF5FwwzYk1zVkUR4jntZMJV0sf aP1DfXXgPUEG0LzqTdMLSyT2qnQ2hux5/9ayknt45G0Bm4IYZfGd4Twtab8LOPY9 6nJq9UHFne8xFAeUp+GGY3vQLR7Y892vXHDprblhiAP2FzH3E1HOC1g24xd1lID5 80rgTB8ttY8LgOamr2HxeRKLQkWxDeng9IcAwSwe4T0QVIvqA1hjFTezXYWrD30e GA0gqvz11ERb7KKS4aJhEljS+ux81PXKPdKIeqp6KnM2N3Ch+LBRIY2v7JZQ0rcT eAb7uU2MRLwNDevoWkB7iFTkfd+frJGotRDFQZE9atXrx3j3UUNlnFGz8aKtSLX7 b0PFP2iqxYgVPVejqxw03VlEzgV19kJrT/o8Hh7mCGjFQPSbZKIBQb7yHYXKlWWT eTM8d+ETOlV+yRpWnJSnOX18scsriUmfQj9GhcImwCFsfh9XPLw8CHj82xZiUxFf 645zqiuRJi6yJw== =jBYf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - A bunch of fixes/cleanups from the first part of the merge window, mostly related to ACPI and vector as those were large - Some documentation improvements, mostly related to the new code - The "riscv,isa" DT key is deprecated - Support for link-time dead code elimination - Support for minor fault registration in userfaultd - A handful of cleanups around CMO alternatives * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (23 commits) riscv: mm: mark noncoherent_supported as __ro_after_init riscv: mm: mark CBO relate initialization funcs as __init riscv: errata: thead: only set cbom size & noncoherent during boot riscv: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR RISC-V: Document the ISA string parsing rules for ACPI risc-v: Fix order of IPI enablement vs RCU startup mm: riscv: fix an unsafe pte read in huge_pte_alloc() dt-bindings: riscv: deprecate riscv,isa RISC-V: drop error print from riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() riscv: Discard vector state on syscalls riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready riscv: Enable ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE for s2idle riscv: vdso: include vdso/vsyscall.h for vdso_data selftests: Test RISC-V Vector's first-use handler riscv: vector: clear V-reg in the first-use trap riscv: vector: only enable interrupts in the first-use trap RISC-V: Fix up some vector state related build failures RISC-V: Document that V registers are clobbered on syscalls riscv: disable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION for LLD riscv: enable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION ... |
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Palmer Dabbelt
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e8605e8fdf
|
Merge patch series "riscv: some CMO alternative related clean up"
These cleanups came up as part of the discussion on the "riscv: Reduce ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN to 8" patch set, but that needs additional work and thus will be delayed at least a cycle. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: mm: mark noncoherent_supported as __ro_after_init riscv: mm: mark CBO relate initialization funcs as __init riscv: errata: thead: only set cbom size & noncoherent during boot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230526165958.908-1-jszhang@kernel.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614165504.532-1-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Jisheng Zhang
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8500808a99
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riscv: mm: mark noncoherent_supported as __ro_after_init
The noncoherent_supported indicates whether the HW is coherent or not, it won't change after booting, mark it as __ro_after_init. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614165504.532-4-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Jisheng Zhang
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3b472f860c
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riscv: mm: mark CBO relate initialization funcs as __init
The two functions cbo_get_block_size() and riscv_init_cbo_blocksizes() are only called during booting, mark them as __init. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614165504.532-3-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Jisheng Zhang
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31ca5d4926
|
riscv: errata: thead: only set cbom size & noncoherent during boot
The CBOM size and whether the HW is noncoherent is known and determined during booting and won't change after that. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614165504.532-2-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Samuel Holland
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a2492ca86c
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riscv: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR
This allocates the VM flag needed to support the userfaultfd minor fault
functionality. Because the flag bit is >= bit 32, it can only be enabled
for 64-bit kernels. See commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
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7b82e90411 |
asm-generic updates for 6.5
These are cleanups for architecture specific header files: - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and are really pointless, so these get removed - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer architectures that use new enough userspace compilers - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking, forcing the use of pointers -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmSl138ACgkQYKtH/8kJ UieqWxAA2WjNVfyuieYckglOVE0PZPs2fzCwyzTY5iUTH3gE5cBFWJDWcg2EnouG v3X3htEQcowYWaCF9+rypQXaGiSx4WXi2Bjxnz3D/BcreqWPI4eSQ0fpGG5SURTY 2zYF72GTt4JGR++l+7/R9MZwPbwYDT9BsD5tkel8PxnyVLM6/c5xFvbjzRSKFE8x SMN1jGZ62ITLNf/8coAOEPNxBYtDT6yQyu7P2sx5cd65LAQq9yLKjFklnBBovgWT OoCIZAdGkhcNwOh1LjyHcdNdpfNJGceKyqKPqty07IhCQuF2jxiyFYFzuBbeyQfE S0itN8o/MIfUmxaQl3e8dPAVb1RlNVr1zfQ6y4tUtWNdkNL2WwSnSQSRHrBfHxCQ QCF++PMeFcLhGwMYtqdNJ7XGLQ0PsjD74pRf0vo+vjmqDk2BJsJBP57VU+8MJn5r SoxqnJ0WxLvm1TfrNKusV7zMNWquc2duJDW40zsOssP4itjYELSI6qa56qmzlqmX zKmRx6mxAlx9RRK8FHXFYHbz3p93vv8z9vTOZV3AjIjjED960CLknUAwCC8FoJyz 9b5wyMXsLQHQjGt8luAvPc6OiU0EiU9a4SPK+feWcv27serFvnjJlRTS/yG2Z3zd BYsUgsXHypsdoud+aE7MeCy7fE8n3mhoyMQQRBkOMFJ7RsG6wAE= =S/he -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann: "These are cleanups for architecture specific header files: - the comments in include/linux/syscalls.h have gone out of sync and are really pointless, so these get removed - The asm/bitsperlong.h header no longer needs to be architecture specific on modern compilers, so use a generic version for newer architectures that use new enough userspace compilers - A cleanup for virt_to_pfn/virt_to_bus to have proper type checking, forcing the use of pointers" * tag 'asm-generic-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: syscalls: Remove file path comments from headers tools arch: Remove uapi bitsperlong.h of hexagon and microblaze asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch m68k/mm: Make pfn accessors static inlines arm64: memory: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline ARM: mm: Make virt_to_pfn() a static inline asm-generic/page.h: Make pfn accessors static inlines xen/netback: Pass (void *) to virt_to_page() netfs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() in cifsglob cifs: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() riscv: mm: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_page() ARC: init: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() in init m68k: Pass a pointer to virt_to_pfn() virt_to_page() fs/proc/kcore.c: Pass a pointer to virt_addr_valid() |
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Linus Torvalds
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9f57c13f7e |
SoC fixes for 6.5, part 1
There are three small fixes that came up sincie the past week: - an incorrect bit offset in ixp4xx bus driver - a riscv randconfig regression in the thead platform I merged - whitespace fixes for some dts files -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmSl1R4ACgkQYKtH/8kJ Uie0Sw//XWCdg4Baaz/sbgsqw7zREqKdwvj9T1xIlmp5VBfFrSqMA25oSA/G4r4u LqhLiOE79L8pk0UbBWio7ja0htVBQmWq0NFflYEkjSB+1bfYfHaB0zTP6lmMPwBH DNzDuJunmttaFuofiFTNsxwRB7hcehWYGqKYnwM+LlGXXcS4qq2ktvAz9gludbZX +zxEdwxWyJcw7vbRcYGaJM2QsQxnIweqqtHUidnfOw/qnuz4BMgOk96erD0LHQw2 VcTKPU/mEGjaHNWvuQQwb+GzU9X5RWzOcRKUL6bNdWp4mjZQ6WmUIn4Wyz4Z640B zETkVmpEmxpRIbDeIal10MqQQNgRXERMGa9+8EJ3QDQ2zFyV0oRSOmn01IqFoX90 xDfgSi/IMG6VRWt0soqSGPc4rtlP7sy/4hskKUAyOZDwmkFUYfUVumosBrRUxGqX f4UTjh6fWTqwiatVPxs2Df02AMDPLpn7umRa2K1JPuNNJ2CpKK9KBcaT5MmtGZV0 ZyZhejIaENCWGwPk0E//y/KbnDCLrk8ngLeEvVweOQrpPWhpNp3TintFa0OYpB/m tS3ufUHGwz+7qg400FPkd47fn/j9VOeEEczOzUPFhLn/ZtUOsP1BczXcVZGHXjfF Im5o8fYnWmw8SKwogcX0OCO3AHQPqmTb+EeaCHjpU15DlT7QDX0= =cc9Z -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "There are three small fixes that came up sincie the past week: - an incorrect bit offset in ixp4xx bus driver - a riscv randconfig regression in the thead platform I merged - whitespace fixes for some dts files" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: bus: ixp4xx: fix IXP4XX_EXP_T1_MASK ARM: dts: st: add missing space before { RISC-V: make ARCH_THEAD preclude XIP_KERNEL |
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Conor Dooley
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2fa4139f3e
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RISC-V: make ARCH_THEAD preclude XIP_KERNEL
Randy reported build errors in linux-next where XIP_KERNEL was enabled.
ARCH_THEAD requires alternatives to support the non-standard ISA
extensions used by the THEAD cores, which are mutually exclusive with
XIP kernels. Clone the dependency list from the Allwinner entry, since
Allwinner's D1 uses T-Head cores with the same non-standard extensions.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ab38f6af-cb68-a918-1a63-2e7c927a8ffc@infradead.org/
Fixes:
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Marc Zyngier
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6259f3443c
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risc-v: Fix order of IPI enablement vs RCU startup
Conor reports that risc-v tries to enable IPIs before telling the
core code to enable RCU. With the introduction of the mapple tree
as a backing store for the irq descriptors, this results in
a very shouty boot sequence, as RCU is legitimately upset.
Restore some sanity by moving the risc_ipi_enable() call after
notify_cpu_starting(), which explicitly enables RCU on the calling
CPU.
Fixes:
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John Hubbard
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62ba41d276
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mm: riscv: fix an unsafe pte read in huge_pte_alloc()
The WARN_ON_ONCE() statement in riscv's huge_pte_alloc() is susceptible to false positives, because the pte is read twice at the C language level, locklessly, within the same conditional statement. Depending on compiler behavior, this can lead to generated machine code that actually reads the pte just once, or twice. Reading twice will expose the code to changing pte values and cause incorrect behavior. In [1], similar code actually caused a kernel crash on 64-bit x86, when using clang to build the kernel, but only after the conversion from *pte reads, to ptep_get(pte). The latter uses READ_ONCE(), which forced a double read of *pte. Rather than waiting for the upcoming ptep_get() conversion, just convert this part of the code now, but in a way that avoids the above problem: take a single snapshot of the pte before using it in the WARN conditional. As expected, this preparatory step does not actually change the generated code ("make mm/hugetlbpage.s"), on riscv64, when using a gcc 12.2 cross compiler. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/20230630013203.1955064-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Suggested-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703190044.311730-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Conor Dooley
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52909f1768
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RISC-V: drop error print from riscv_hartid_to_cpuid()
As of commit |
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Björn Töpel
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9657e9b7d2
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riscv: Discard vector state on syscalls
The RISC-V vector specification states: Executing a system call causes all caller-saved vector registers (v0-v31, vl, vtype) and vstart to become unspecified. The vector registers are set to all 1s, vill is set (invalid), and the vector status is set to Dirty. That way we can prevent userspace from accidentally relying on the stated save. Rémi pointed out [1] that writing to the registers might be superfluous, and setting vill is sufficient. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/12784326.9UPPK3MAeB@basile.remlab.net/ # [1] Suggested-by: Darius Rad <darius@bluespec.com> Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Suggested-by: Rémi Denis-Courmont <remi@remlab.net> Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230629142228.1125715-1-bjorn@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Woody Zhang
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85fadc0d04
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riscv: move memblock_allow_resize() after linear mapping is ready
The initial memblock metadata is accessed from kernel image mapping. The regions arrays need to "reallocated" from memblock and accessed through linear mapping to cover more memblock regions. So the resizing should not be allowed until linear mapping is ready. Note that there are memblock allocations when building linear mapping. This patch is similar to |
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Song Shuai
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c1f048a6bd
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riscv: Enable ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE for s2idle
With this configuration opened, the basic platform-independent s2idle is provided by the sole "s2idle" string in `/sys/power/mem_sleep`. At the end of s2idle, harts will hit the `wfi` instruction or enter the SUSPENDED state through the sbi_cpuidle driver. The interrupt of possible wakeup devices will be kept to wake the system up. And platform-specific sleep states can be provided by future ACPI and SBI SUSP extension support. Signed-off-by: Song Shuai <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529101524.322076-1-songshuaishuai@tinylab.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Ben Dooks
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54cdede08f
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riscv: vdso: include vdso/vsyscall.h for vdso_data
Add include of <vdso/vsyscall.h> to pull in the defition of vdso_data to remove the following sparse warning: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:39:18: warning: symbol 'vdso_data' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230616114357.159601-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Linus Torvalds
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e8069f5a8e |
ARM64:
* Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. * Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. * Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. * Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. * Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. * Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. * Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. * Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. * Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: * Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest * Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest * Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: * New uvdevice secret API * CMM selftest and fixes * fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: * Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS * Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page * Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD * Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load * Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging * Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test * Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way * Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) * Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code * Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt * Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. * Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: * Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: * Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmSgHrIUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroORcAf+KkBlXwQMf+Q0Hy6Mfe0OtkKmh0Ae 6HJ6dsuMfOHhWv5kgukh+qvuGUGzHq+gpVKmZg2yP3h3cLHOLUAYMCDm+rjXyjsk F4DbnJLfxq43Pe9PHRKFxxSecRcRYCNox0GD5UYL4PLKcH0FyfQrV+HVBK+GI8L3 FDzUcyJkR12Lcj1qf++7fsbzfOshL0AJPmidQCoc6wkLJpUEr/nYUqlI1Kx3YNuQ LKmxFHS4l4/O/px3GKNDrLWDbrVlwciGIa3GZLS52PZdW3mAqT+cqcPcYK6SW71P m1vE80VbNELX5q3YSRoOXtedoZ3Pk97LEmz/xQAsJ/jri0Z5Syk0Ok0m/Q== =AMXp -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM64: - Eager page splitting optimization for dirty logging, optionally allowing for a VM to avoid the cost of hugepage splitting in the stage-2 fault path. - Arm FF-A proxy for pKVM, allowing a pKVM host to safely interact with services that live in the Secure world. pKVM intervenes on FF-A calls to guarantee the host doesn't misuse memory donated to the hyp or a pKVM guest. - Support for running the split hypervisor with VHE enabled, known as 'hVHE' mode. This is extremely useful for testing the split hypervisor on VHE-only systems, and paves the way for new use cases that depend on having two TTBRs available at EL2. - Generalized framework for configurable ID registers from userspace. KVM/arm64 currently prevents arbitrary CPU feature set configuration from userspace, but the intent is to relax this limitation and allow userspace to select a feature set consistent with the CPU. - Enable the use of Branch Target Identification (FEAT_BTI) in the hypervisor. - Use a separate set of pointer authentication keys for the hypervisor when running in protected mode, as the host is untrusted at runtime. - Ensure timer IRQs are consistently released in the init failure paths. - Avoid trapping CTR_EL0 on systems with Enhanced Virtualization Traps (FEAT_EVT), as it is a register commonly read from userspace. - Erratum workaround for the upcoming AmpereOne part, which has broken hardware A/D state management. RISC-V: - Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest - Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest - Svnapot support for KVM Guest s390: - New uvdevice secret API - CMM selftest and fixes - fix racy access to target CPU for diag 9c x86: - Fix missing/incorrect #GP checks on ENCLS - Use standard mmu_notifier hooks for handling APIC access page - Drop now unnecessary TR/TSS load after VM-Exit on AMD - Print more descriptive information about the status of SEV and SEV-ES during module load - Add a test for splitting and reconstituting hugepages during and after dirty logging - Add support for CPU pinning in demand paging test - Add support for AMD PerfMonV2, with a variety of cleanups and minor fixes included along the way - Add a "nx_huge_pages=never" option to effectively avoid creating NX hugepage recovery threads (because nx_huge_pages=off can be toggled at runtime) - Move handling of PAT out of MTRR code and dedup SVM+VMX code - Fix output of PIC poll command emulation when there's an interrupt - Add a maintainer's handbook to document KVM x86 processes, preferred coding style, testing expectations, etc. - Misc cleanups, fixes and comments Generic: - Miscellaneous bugfixes and cleanups Selftests: - Generate dependency files so that partial rebuilds work as expected" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (153 commits) Documentation/process: Add a maintainer handbook for KVM x86 Documentation/process: Add a label for the tip tree handbook's coding style KVM: arm64: Fix misuse of KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF bit index RISC-V: KVM: Remove unneeded semicolon RISC-V: KVM: Allow Svnapot extension for Guest/VM riscv: kvm: define vcpu_sbi_ext_pmu in header RISC-V: KVM: Expose IMSIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel virtualization of AIA IMSIC RISC-V: KVM: Expose APLIC registers as attributes of AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel emulation of AIA APLIC RISC-V: KVM: Implement device interface for AIA irqchip RISC-V: KVM: Skeletal in-kernel AIA irqchip support RISC-V: KVM: Set kvm_riscv_aia_nr_hgei to zero RISC-V: KVM: Add APLIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Add IMSIC related defines RISC-V: KVM: Implement guest external interrupt line management KVM: x86: Remove PRIx* definitions as they are solely for user space s390/uv: Update query for secret-UVCs s390/uv: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emit s390/uvdevice: Add 'Lock Secret Store' UVC ... |
||
Andy Chiu
|
75b59f2a90
|
riscv: vector: clear V-reg in the first-use trap
If there is no context switch happens after we enable V for a process,
then we return to user space with whatever left on the CPU's V registers
accessible to the process. The leaked data could belong to another
process's V-context saved from last context switch, impacting process's
confidentiality on the system.
To prevent this from happening, we clear V registers by restoring
zero'd V context after turining on V.
Fixes:
|
||
Andy Chiu
|
26c38cd802
|
riscv: vector: only enable interrupts in the first-use trap
The function irqentry_exit_to_user_mode() must be called with interrupt
disabled. The caller of do_trap_insn_illegal() also assumes running
without interrupts. So, we should turn off interrupts after
riscv_v_first_use_handler() returns.
Fixes:
|
||
Palmer Dabbelt
|
782aefb177
|
Merge patch series "riscv: enable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION"
Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> says:
When trying to run linux with various opensource riscv core on
resource limited FPGA platforms, for example, those FPGAs with less
than 16MB SDRAM, I want to save mem as much as possible. One of the
major technologies is kernel size optimizations, I found that riscv
does not currently support HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION, which
passes -fdata-sections, -ffunction-sections to CFLAGS and passes the
--gc-sections flag to the linker.
This not only benefits my case on FPGA but also benefits defconfigs.
Here are some notable improvements from enabling this with defconfigs:
nommu_k210_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex
1112009 410288 59837
|
||
Palmer Dabbelt
|
e50db34efd
|
RISC-V: Fix up some vector state related build failures
I get a few build failures along the lines of
./arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h:19:36: error: field ‘v_state’ has incomplete type
19 | struct __riscv_v_ext_state v_state;
| ^~~~~~~
./arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h:32:49: error: field ‘sc_extdesc’ has incomplete type
32 | struct __riscv_extra_ext_header sc_extdesc;
The V structures in question are defined for !assembly, so let's just do
so for the others.
Fixes:
|
||
Paolo Bonzini
|
b5396271ea |
KVM/riscv changes for 6.5
- Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest - Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest - Svnapot support for KVM Guest -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEZdn75s5e6LHDQ+f/rUjsVaLHLAcFAmSUUnoACgkQrUjsVaLH LAchmw//aKApCr6hOUehE0WCrG2QJedco0nghwwBlRLM2FSzACKsinRDcq3ey/jx OsJ03LpOM9I3ucpy7SBirqJq06dxWtFITVtWGKA3CKVncH9rPdsSmiDc7LbiDUt9 HxAZa9katL1c/DyFWiBKa520FZ4qVySJ0i+gCHF6DhrDdySbUqJTgqqMzRSpz8Ei RGDtn/156X5gtCuAs4CMIT1N/r1oyhd1s9y9/Cmy7PYMJcqpBZQu9n+5c9ss/Xz4 CJ+kiMBZIH61oeUwVSp/sz3aWc50OkX8zcoGtbsEcZvqVrdPl98aaJliVb6MiUXT PGxQqRxgFGHOlOpzpdBdiUVWT0NJCZGVXNS3/zHh37fccHVE0rJUClJAtz9PzCKq XfUSlx2tx99tnbO8zyqqT8aRwfV0jKcYXTcy4spBj6tEelubhXkuirck60Ny1Ywc ced6mXAfpHe/Dl6vn91OwE4Xk+EDXBpE+8YZVIms6lc3URzub8Y7dIrB+XZzHSKj JRV4mtsLtLDX6oLKvqJVZu+OIY5n3h9KWbuA4+LknQOVWCac24+kyI2sSGLOUu/f B806qzhmZeNRaM2IRsmUT6h6uaWcdCfnd06rrKsAhyc9ZlCpFvE1NYkAwM7rSvWb L6WiSv+1T8W1b6LP2WUDzfZNe79Vv5ZMu0V4VBPonuF2mvi1r6g= =nK7C -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.5-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD KVM/riscv changes for 6.5 - Redirect AMO load/store misaligned traps to KVM guest - Trap-n-emulate AIA in-kernel irqchip for KVM guest - Svnapot support for KVM Guest |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
cccf0c2ee5 |
Tracing updates for 6.5:
- Add new feature to have function graph tracer record the return value. Adds a new option: funcgraph-retval ; when set, will show the return value of a function in the function graph tracer. - Also add the option: funcgraph-retval-hex where if it is not set, and the return value is an error code, then it will return the decimal of the error code, otherwise it still reports the hex value. - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/per_cpu/cpu<cpu>/timerlat_fd That when a application opens it, it becomes the task that the timer lat tracer traces. The application can also read this file to find out how it's being interrupted. - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions_addrs that works just the same as available_filter_functions but also shows the addresses of the functions like kallsyms, except that it gives the address of where the fentry/mcount jump/nop is. This is used by BPF to make it easier to attach BPF programs to ftrace hooks. - Replace strlcpy with strscpy in the tracing boot code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZJy6ixQccm9zdGVkdEBn b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qnzRAPsEI2YgjaJSHnuPoGRHbrNil6pq66wY LYaLizGI4Jv9BwEAqdSdcYcMiWo1SFBAO8QxEDM++BX3zrRyVgW8ahaTNgs= =TF0C -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'trace-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: - Add new feature to have function graph tracer record the return value. Adds a new option: funcgraph-retval ; when set, will show the return value of a function in the function graph tracer. - Also add the option: funcgraph-retval-hex where if it is not set, and the return value is an error code, then it will return the decimal of the error code, otherwise it still reports the hex value. - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/osnoise/per_cpu/cpu<cpu>/timerlat_fd That when a application opens it, it becomes the task that the timer lat tracer traces. The application can also read this file to find out how it's being interrupted. - Add the file /sys/kernel/tracing/available_filter_functions_addrs that works just the same as available_filter_functions but also shows the addresses of the functions like kallsyms, except that it gives the address of where the fentry/mcount jump/nop is. This is used by BPF to make it easier to attach BPF programs to ftrace hooks. - Replace strlcpy with strscpy in the tracing boot code. * tag 'trace-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Fix warnings when building htmldocs for function graph retval riscv: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL tracing/boot: Replace strlcpy with strscpy tracing/timerlat: Add user-space interface tracing/osnoise: Skip running osnoise if all instances are off tracing/osnoise: Switch from PF_NO_SETAFFINITY to migrate_disable ftrace: Show all functions with addresses in available_filter_functions_addrs selftests/ftrace: Add funcgraph-retval test case LoongArch: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL x86/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL arm64: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL tracing: Add documentation for funcgraph-retval and funcgraph-retval-hex function_graph: Support recording and printing the return value of function fgraph: Add declaration of "struct fgraph_ret_regs" |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
533925cb76 |
RISC-V Patches for the 6.5 Merge Window, Part 1
* Support for ACPI. * Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them case-insensitive * Support for the vector extension. * Support for independent irq/softirq stacks. * Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmSe70ATHHBhbG1lckBk YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYiWNPD/0ZfSdQ0A/gMVOzAD4zFKPEqQ6ffW2V Zy6Jo7UDNqKsiai7QA4XB1uyYIv/y1yUKJ0oeBVcA9Nzyq+TW9QDcApDBTabxAUI agY19YKw6VVZ+p7I9sMsf6EbdJdkNfSAzcQACPxb4ScEoaf9X+oAK5qgXuRuWluh qQuVkkJlgWc/t1cuUkrRdJmHQYvjP3zL7z4o344q2IVpXJkNNu0GeP+HbF8BYKcA +I/TTA5JY3kCIaxkpF2rU6pE6T5T9xrPmRYZ7bZoPUPnbL+M8As/jx3ym52Y4WGp kf8pgkxixOjU64kVJOH66CA8GaOiaAH/ptjQb0ZmCaGrHhr7aOT9HrkX4rU1lS8T stPphfM4gGPcCoPgRqSl+mEhBzjII8maOBLtbricAoQi6efRq8fzoOGaif/QpCbc 6n0LGS4nQPGVyD3rAPfHxxfrlGJR+SsgyDvjZoDhqauFglims14GnK+eBeO8zrui Aj/uuAS63VIYprJWC1NOBJlU2WKZiOGhCANpZ6W6SH21PYn2WjsVILqaGh+WN8ZO KOHxZNaN8fQag0Yg7oNAUb7l6S0DHYtJIksFnFW2Rf2+VT58RAMYRQbpbhr7Tqr+ jLgIR8PkFrBERHE49IqLGhAxGDnNzAUysMRw9pIk7WIre2Jt4wPqUdl+ee+5ErIX jiYfSFZw9q28UA== =Fpq8 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: - Support for ACPI - Various cleanups to the ISA string parsing, including making them case-insensitive - Support for the vector extension - Support for independent irq/softirq stacks - Our CPU DT binding now has "unevaluatedProperties: false" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.5-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (78 commits) riscv: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: switch to unevaluatedProperties: false dt-bindings: riscv: cpus: add a ref the common cpu schema riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing perf: RISC-V: Limit the number of counters returned from SBI riscv: replace deprecated scall with ecall riscv: uprobes: Restore thread.bad_cause riscv: mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first riscv: mm: Pre-allocate PGD entries for vmalloc/modules area RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zba, Zbb, and Zbs RISC-V: Track ISA extensions per hart ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
6c1561fb90 |
ARM: SoC devicetree updates for 6.5
The biggest change this time is for the 32-bit devicetree files, which are all moved to a new location, using separate subdirectories for each SoC vendor, following the same scheme that is used on arm64, mips and riscv. This has been discussed for many years, but so far we never did this as there was a plan to move the files out of the kernel entirely, which has never happened. The impact of this will be that all external patches no longer apply, and anything depending on the location of the dtb files in the build directory will have to change. The installed files after 'make dtbs_install' keep the current location. There are six added SoCs here that are largely variants of previously added chips. Two other chips are added in a separate branch along with their device drivers. * The Samsung Exynos 4212 makes its return after the Samsung Galaxy Express phone is addded at last. The SoC support was originally added in 2012 but removed again in 2017 as it was unused at the time. * Amlogic C3 is a Cortex-A35 based smart IP camera chip * Qualcomm MSM8939 (Snapdragon 615) is a more featureful variant of the still common MSM8916 (Snapdragon 410) phone chip that has been supported for a long time. * Qualcomm SC8180x (Snapdragon 8cx) is one of their earlier high-end laptop chips, used in the Lenovo Flex 5G, which is added along with the reference board. * Qualcomm SDX75 is the latest generation modem chip that is used as a peripherial in phones but can also run a standalone Linux. Unlike the prior 32-bit SDX65 and SDX55, this now has a 64-bit Cortex-A55. * Alibaba T-Head TH1520 is a quad-core RISC-V chip based on the Xuantie C910 core, a step up from all previously added rv64 chips. All of the above come with reference board implementations, those included there are 39 new board files, but only five more 32-bit this time, probably a new low: * Marantec Maveo board based on dhcor imx6ull module * Endian 4i Edge 200, based on the armv5 Marvell Kirkwood chip * Epson Moverio BT-200 AR glasses based on TI OMAP4 * PHYTEC STM32MP1-3 Dev board based on STM32MP15 PHYTEC SOM * ICnova ADB4006 board based on Allwinner A20 On the 64-bit side, there are also fewer addded machines than we had in the recent releases: * Three boards based on NXP i.MX8: Emtop SoM & Baseboard, NXP i.MX8MM EVKB board and i.MX8MP based Gateworks Venice gw7905-2x device. * NVIDIA IGX Orin and Jetson Orin Nano boards, both based on tegra234 * Qualcomm gains support for 6 reference boards on various members of their IPQ networking SoC series, as well as the Sony Xperia M4 Aqua phone, the Acer Aspire 1 laptop, and the Fxtec Pro1X board on top of the various reference platforms for their new chips. * Rockchips support for several newer boards: Indiedroid Nova (rk3588), Edgeble Neural Compute Module 6B (rk3588), FriendlyARM NanoPi R2C Plus (rk3328), Anbernic RG353PS (rk3566), Lunzn Fastrhino R66S/R68S (rk3568) * TI K3/AM625 based PHYTEC phyBOARD-Lyra-AM625 board and Toradex Verdin family with AM62 COM, carrier and dev boards Other changes to existing boards contain the usual minor improvements along with * continued updates to clean up dts files based on dtc warnings and binding checks, in particular cache properties and node names * support for devicetree overlays on at91, bcm283x * significant additions to existing SoC support on mediatek, qualcomm, ti k3 family, starfive jh71xx, NXP i.MX6 and i.MX8, ST STM32MP1 As usual, a lot more detail is available in the individual merge commits. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEiK/NIGsWEZVxh/FrYKtH/8kJUicFAmSdmeUACgkQYKtH/8kJ UieI5A//bxZXA54htEPXN5V1oIgC4JB4UYkf8fAvtyK4tdaImMn4OTwLD8/sw18X LQHf1VOLGsGJyNCQ+cUoaBnysr2CXqL/9dA/ARTalqnrKMN/OQjt2wg62n1Ss9Pv XRlxJABGxAokTO/SuPtOIakSkzwDkuAkIFKfmrNQGcT95XkJXJk3FlMRr84310UG sl6jP2XFSiLSYm958MMNt+DMhxRmKuyT9gos24KGsb83lZSm9DC2hYimkjd1KF5P CKeShWeoGoJe+YhnJx6dsDSqVgp1DFLZF1G0auSwjs9rCAKnCDMlz+T2bEzviVDh XONBNmnOGwPRiBI+1WdzX+pZqMMWINmhIObuODV4ANCSlX3KlSaC2rropEimlW9S CefvYJ+i7v/BQgMLhKlft0RHhsPU7Pfhfq4PWxaIMAOWA6ZaVczMCpgeUupHIwIQ lWXZZDlqmTL6SCgkOhEtdP2GGec7YSroq7sscinBaQs1f5pfoW83CNn46gZ9Jh8S RnXp/+vZ7+RFc15Y0VM82F6a7WN/n0BAqKmqwceDrCpf6ILrBc1lA7NhEvd80wbB IMg8QNqIzZ9aTOoZmB/1wAXaLClKCE3poTF+Wkd5szN7qe+hKAe1M4w5XvNUO/i/ d0/X5KNA2ykuUxRMdd4lG54VsTJdDCVNaNeaEqasv9JCBBfvuwI= =X/KE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'soc-dt-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull ARM SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann: "The biggest change this time is for the 32-bit devicetree files, which are all moved to a new location, using separate subdirectories for each SoC vendor, following the same scheme that is used on arm64, mips and riscv. This has been discussed for many years, but so far we never did this as there was a plan to move the files out of the kernel entirely, which has never happened. The impact of this will be that all external patches no longer apply, and anything depending on the location of the dtb files in the build directory will have to change. The installed files after 'make dtbs_install' keep the current location. There are six added SoCs here that are largely variants of previously added chips. Two other chips are added in a separate branch along with their device drivers. - The Samsung Exynos 4212 makes its return after the Samsung Galaxy Express phone is addded at last. The SoC support was originally added in 2012 but removed again in 2017 as it was unused at the time. - Amlogic C3 is a Cortex-A35 based smart IP camera chip - Qualcomm MSM8939 (Snapdragon 615) is a more featureful variant of the still common MSM8916 (Snapdragon 410) phone chip that has been supported for a long time. - Qualcomm SC8180x (Snapdragon 8cx) is one of their earlier high-end laptop chips, used in the Lenovo Flex 5G, which is added along with the reference board. - Qualcomm SDX75 is the latest generation modem chip that is used as a peripherial in phones but can also run a standalone Linux. Unlike the prior 32-bit SDX65 and SDX55, this now has a 64-bit Cortex-A55. - Alibaba T-Head TH1520 is a quad-core RISC-V chip based on the Xuantie C910 core, a step up from all previously added rv64 chips. All of the above come with reference board implementations, those included there are 39 new board files, but only five more 32-bit this time, probably a new low: - Marantec Maveo board based on dhcor imx6ull module - Endian 4i Edge 200, based on the armv5 Marvell Kirkwood chip - Epson Moverio BT-200 AR glasses based on TI OMAP4 - PHYTEC STM32MP1-3 Dev board based on STM32MP15 PHYTEC SOM - ICnova ADB4006 board based on Allwinner A20 On the 64-bit side, there are also fewer addded machines than we had in the recent releases: - Three boards based on NXP i.MX8: Emtop SoM & Baseboard, NXP i.MX8MM EVKB board and i.MX8MP based Gateworks Venice gw7905-2x device. - NVIDIA IGX Orin and Jetson Orin Nano boards, both based on tegra234 - Qualcomm gains support for 6 reference boards on various members of their IPQ networking SoC series, as well as the Sony Xperia M4 Aqua phone, the Acer Aspire 1 laptop, and the Fxtec Pro1X board on top of the various reference platforms for their new chips. - Rockchips support for several newer boards: Indiedroid Nova (rk3588), Edgeble Neural Compute Module 6B (rk3588), FriendlyARM NanoPi R2C Plus (rk3328), Anbernic RG353PS (rk3566), Lunzn Fastrhino R66S/R68S (rk3568) - TI K3/AM625 based PHYTEC phyBOARD-Lyra-AM625 board and Toradex Verdin family with AM62 COM, carrier and dev boards Other changes to existing boards contain the usual minor improvements along with - continued updates to clean up dts files based on dtc warnings and binding checks, in particular cache properties and node names - support for devicetree overlays on at91, bcm283x - significant additions to existing SoC support on mediatek, qualcomm, ti k3 family, starfive jh71xx, NXP i.MX6 and i.MX8, ST STM32MP1 As usual, a lot more detail is available in the individual merge commits" * tag 'soc-dt-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (926 commits) ARM: mvebu: fix unit address on armada-390-db flash ARM: dts: Move .dts files to vendor sub-directories kbuild: Support flat DTBs install ARM: dts: Add .dts files missing from the build ARM: dts: allwinner: Use quoted #include ARM: dts: lan966x: kontron-d10: add PHY interrupts ARM: dts: lan966x: kontron-d10: fix SPI CS ARM: dts: lan966x: kontron-d10: fix board reset ARM: dts: at91: Enable device-tree overlay support for AT91 boards arm: dts: Enable device-tree overlay support for AT91 boards arm64: dts: exynos: Remove clock from Exynos850 pmu_system_controller ARM: dts: at91: use generic name for shutdown controller ARM: dts: BCM5301X: Add cells sizes to PCIe nodes dt-bindings: firmware: brcm,kona-smc: convert to YAML riscv: dts: sort makefile entries by directory riscv: defconfig: enable T-HEAD SoC MAINTAINERS: add entry for T-HEAD RISC-V SoC riscv: dts: thead: add sipeed Lichee Pi 4A board device tree riscv: dts: add initial T-HEAD TH1520 SoC device tree riscv: Add the T-HEAD SoC family Kconfig option ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9471f1f2f5 |
Merge branch 'expand-stack'
This modifies our user mode stack expansion code to always take the mmap_lock for writing before modifying the VM layout. It's actually something we always technically should have done, but because we didn't strictly need it, we were being lazy ("opportunistic" sounds so much better, doesn't it?) about things, and had this hack in place where we would extend the stack vma in-place without doing the proper locking. And it worked fine. We just needed to change vm_start (or, in the case of grow-up stacks, vm_end) and together with some special ad-hoc locking using the anon_vma lock and the mm->page_table_lock, it all was fairly straightforward. That is, it was all fine until Ruihan Li pointed out that now that the vma layout uses the maple tree code, we *really* don't just change vm_start and vm_end any more, and the locking really is broken. Oops. It's not actually all _that_ horrible to fix this once and for all, and do proper locking, but it's a bit painful. We have basically three different cases of stack expansion, and they all work just a bit differently: - the common and obvious case is the page fault handling. It's actually fairly simple and straightforward, except for the fact that we have something like 24 different versions of it, and you end up in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike. - the simplest case is the execve() code that creates a new stack. There are no real locking concerns because it's all in a private new VM that hasn't been exposed to anybody, but lockdep still can end up unhappy if you get it wrong. - and finally, we have GUP and page pinning, which shouldn't really be expanding the stack in the first place, but in addition to execve() we also use it for ptrace(). And debuggers do want to possibly access memory under the stack pointer and thus need to be able to expand the stack as a special case. None of these cases are exactly complicated, but the page fault case in particular is just repeated slightly differently many many times. And ia64 in particular has a fairly complicated situation where you can have both a regular grow-down stack _and_ a special grow-up stack for the register backing store. So to make this slightly more manageable, the bulk of this series is to first create a helper function for the most common page fault case, and convert all the straightforward architectures to it. Thus the new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' helper function, which ends up being used by x86, arm, powerpc, mips, riscv, alpha, arc, csky, hexagon, loongarch, nios2, sh, sparc32, and xtensa. So we not only convert more than half the architectures, we now have more shared code and avoid some of those twisty little passages. And largely due to this common helper function, the full diffstat of this series ends up deleting more lines than it adds. That still leaves eight architectures (ia64, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, parisc, s390, sparc64 and um) that end up doing 'expand_stack()' manually because they are doing something slightly different from the normal pattern. Along with the couple of special cases in execve() and GUP. So there's a couple of patches that first create 'locked' helper versions of the stack expansion functions, so that there's a obvious path forward in the conversion. The execve() case is then actually pretty simple, and is a nice cleanup from our old "grow-up stackls are special, because at execve time even they grow down". The #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP in that code just goes away, because it's just more straightforward to write out the stack expansion there manually, instead od having get_user_pages_remote() do it for us in some situations but not others and have to worry about locking rules for GUP. And the final step is then to just convert the remaining odd cases to a new world order where 'expand_stack()' is called with the mmap_lock held for reading, but where it might drop it and upgrade it to a write, only to return with it held for reading (in the success case) or with it completely dropped (in the failure case). In the process, we remove all the stack expansion from GUP (where dropping the lock wouldn't be ok without special rules anyway), and add it in manually to __access_remote_vm() for ptrace(). Thanks to Adrian Glaubitz and Frank Scheiner who tested the ia64 cases. Everything else here felt pretty straightforward, but the ia64 rules for stack expansion are really quite odd and very different from everything else. Also thanks to Vegard Nossum who caught me getting one of those odd conditions entirely the wrong way around. Anyway, I think I want to actually move all the stack expansion code to a whole new file of its own, rather than have it split up between mm/mmap.c and mm/memory.c, but since this will have to be backported to the initial maple tree vma introduction anyway, I tried to keep the patches _fairly_ minimal. Also, while I don't think it's valid to expand the stack from GUP, the final patch in here is a "warn if some crazy GUP user wants to try to expand the stack" patch. That one will be reverted before the final release, but it's left to catch any odd cases during the merge window and release candidates. Reported-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn> * branch 'expand-stack': gup: add warning if some caller would seem to want stack expansion mm: always expand the stack with the mmap write lock held execve: expand new process stack manually ahead of time mm: make find_extend_vma() fail if write lock not held powerpc/mm: convert coprocessor fault to lock_mm_and_find_vma() mm/fault: convert remaining simple cases to lock_mm_and_find_vma() arm/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() mips/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() powerpc/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() arm64/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma() mm: make the page fault mmap locking killable mm: introduce new 'lock_mm_and_find_vma()' page fault helper |
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Linus Torvalds
|
77b1a7f7a0 |
- Arnd Bergmann has fixed a bunch of -Wmissing-prototypes in
top-level directories. - Douglas Anderson has added a new "buddy" mode to the hardlockup detector. It permits the detector to work on architectures which cannot provide the required interrupts, by having CPUs periodically perform checks on other CPUs. - Zhen Lei has enhanced kexec's ability to support two crash regions. - Petr Mladek has done a lot of cleanup on the hard lockup detector's Kconfig entries. - And the usual bunch of singleton patches in various places. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJelTAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA juDkAP0VXWynzkXoojdS/8e/hhi+htedmQ3v2dLZD+vBrctLhAEA7rcH58zAVoWa 2ejqO6wDrRGUC7JQcO9VEjT0nv73UwU= =F293 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Arnd Bergmann has fixed a bunch of -Wmissing-prototypes in top-level directories - Douglas Anderson has added a new "buddy" mode to the hardlockup detector. It permits the detector to work on architectures which cannot provide the required interrupts, by having CPUs periodically perform checks on other CPUs - Zhen Lei has enhanced kexec's ability to support two crash regions - Petr Mladek has done a lot of cleanup on the hard lockup detector's Kconfig entries - And the usual bunch of singleton patches in various places * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-06-24-19-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits) kernel/time/posix-stubs.c: remove duplicated include ocfs2: remove redundant assignment to variable bit_off watchdog/hardlockup: fix typo in config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY powerpc: move arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace from nmi.h to irq.h devres: show which resource was invalid in __devm_ioremap_resource() watchdog/hardlockup: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH watchdog/sparc64: define HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64 watchdog/hardlockup: make HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG sparc64-specific watchdog/hardlockup: declare arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() only in linux/nmi.h watchdog/hardlockup: make the config checks more straightforward watchdog/hardlockup: sort hardlockup detector related config values a logical way watchdog/hardlockup: move SMP barriers from common code to buddy code watchdog/buddy: simplify the dependency for HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PREFER_BUDDY watchdog/buddy: don't copy the cpumask in watchdog_next_cpu() watchdog/buddy: cleanup how watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup() is called watchdog/hardlockup: remove softlockup comment in touch_nmi_watchdog() watchdog/hardlockup: in watchdog_hardlockup_check() use cpumask_copy() watchdog/hardlockup: don't use raw_cpu_ptr() in watchdog_hardlockup_kick() watchdog/hardlockup: HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG must implement watchdog_hardlockup_probe() watchdog/hardlockup: keep kernel.nmi_watchdog sysctl as 0444 if probe fails ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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6e17c6de3d |
- Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs.
- Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing. - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability. - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning. - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface. - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree. - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code. - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages(). - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code. - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code. - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting. - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code. - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses. - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings. - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code. - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign. - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock. - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8. - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management. - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code. - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work. - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZJejewAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA joggAPwKMfT9lvDBEUnJagY7dbDPky1cSYZdJKxxM2cApGa42gEA6Cl8HRAWqSOh J0qXCzqaaN8+BuEyLGDVPaXur9KirwY= =B7yQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages() - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch * tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits) mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool() mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem() hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss() Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one" mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim() mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list() mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block() mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes mm: remove references to pagevec mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate mm: remove struct pagevec net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch pagevec: rename fbatch_count() mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages() drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch scatterlist: add sg_set_folio() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
582c161cf3 |
hardening updates for v6.5-rc1
- Fix KMSAN vs FORTIFY in strlcpy/strlcat (Alexander Potapenko) - Convert strreplace() to return string start (Andy Shevchenko) - Flexible array conversions (Arnd Bergmann, Wyes Karny, Kees Cook) - Add missing function prototypes seen with W=1 (Arnd Bergmann) - Fix strscpy() kerndoc typo (Arne Welzel) - Replace strlcpy() with strscpy() across many subsystems which were either Acked by respective maintainers or were trivial changes that went ignored for multiple weeks (Azeem Shaikh) - Remove unneeded cc-option test for UBSAN_TRAP (Nick Desaulniers) - Add KUnit tests for strcat()-family - Enable KUnit tests of FORTIFY wrappers under UML - Add more complete FORTIFY protections for strlcat() - Add missed disabling of FORTIFY for all arch purgatories. - Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 globally - Tightening UBSAN_BOUNDS when using GCC - Improve checkpatch to check for strcpy, strncpy, and fake flex arrays - Improve use of const variables in FORTIFY - Add requested struct_size_t() helper for types not pointers - Add __counted_by macro for annotating flexible array size members -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJKBAABCgA0FiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmSbftQWHGtlZXNjb29r QGNocm9taXVtLm9yZwAKCRCJcvTf3G3AJj0MD/9X9jzJzCmsAU+yNldeoAzC84Sk GVU3RBxGcTNysL1gZXynkIgigw7DWc4htMGeSABHHwQRVP65JCH1Kw/VqIkyumbx 9LdX6IklMJb4pRT4PVU3azebV4eNmSjlur2UxMeW54Czm91/6I8RHbJOyAPnOUmo 2oomGdP/hpEHtKR7hgy8Axc6w5ySwQixh2V5sVZG3VbvCS5WKTmTXbs6puuRT5hz iHt7v+7VtEg/Qf1W7J2oxfoghvVBsaRrSLrExWT/oZYh1ZxM7DsCAAoG/IsDgHGA 9LBXiRECgAFThbHVxLvvKZQMXdVk0i8iXLX43XMKC0wTA+NTyH7wlcQQ4RWNMuo8 sfA9Qm9gMArXaf64aymr3Uwn20Zan0391HdlbhOJZAE6v3PPJbleUnM58AzD2d3r 5Lz6AIFBxDImy+3f9iDWgacCT5/PkeiXTHzk9QnKhJyKKtRA58XJxj4q2+rPnGJP n4haXqoxD5FJbxdXiGKk31RS0U5HBug7wkOcUrTqDHUbc/QNU2b7dxTKUx+zYtCU uV5emPzpF4H4z+91WpO47n9gkMAfwV0lt9S2dwS8pxsgqctbmIan+Jgip7rsqZ2G OgLXBsb43eEs+6WgO8tVt/ZHYj9ivGMdrcNcsIfikzNs/xweUJ53k2xSEn2xEa5J cwANDmkL6QQK7yfeeg== =s0j1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook: "There are three areas of note: A bunch of strlcpy()->strscpy() conversions ended up living in my tree since they were either Acked by maintainers for me to carry, or got ignored for multiple weeks (and were trivial changes). The compiler option '-fstrict-flex-arrays=3' has been enabled globally, and has been in -next for the entire devel cycle. This changes compiler diagnostics (though mainly just -Warray-bounds which is disabled) and potential UBSAN_BOUNDS and FORTIFY _warning_ coverage. In other words, there are no new restrictions, just potentially new warnings. Any new FORTIFY warnings we've seen have been fixed (usually in their respective subsystem trees). For more details, see commit |
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Linus Torvalds
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bc6cb4d5bc |
Locking changes for v6.5:
- Introduce cmpxchg128() -- aka. the demise of cmpxchg_double(). The cmpxchg128() family of functions is basically & functionally the same as cmpxchg_double(), but with a saner interface: instead of a 6-parameter horror that forced u128 - u64/u64-halves layout details on the interface and exposed users to complexity, fragility & bugs, use a natural 3-parameter interface with u128 types. - Restructure the generated atomic headers, and add kerneldoc comments for all of the generic atomic{,64,_long}_t operations. Generated definitions are much cleaner now, and come with documentation. - Implement lock_set_cmp_fn() on lockdep, for defining an ordering when taking multiple locks of the same type. This gets rid of one use of lockdep_set_novalidate_class() in the bcache code. - Fix raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() bug due to an unintended variable shadowing generating garbage code on Clang on certain ARM builds. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmSav3wRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gDyxAAjCHQjpolrre7fRpyiTDwqzIKT27H04vQ zrQVlVc42WBnn9pe8LthGy43/RvYvqlZvLoLONA4fMkuYriM6nSMsoZjeUmE+6Rs QAElQC74P5YvEBOa67VNY3/M7sj22ftDe7ODtVV8OrnPjMk1sQNRvaK025Cs3yig 8MAI//hHGNmyVAp1dPYZMJNqxGCvluReLZ4SaUJFCMrg7YgUXgCBj/5Gi07TlKxn sT8BFCssoEW/B9FXkh59B1t6FBCZoSy4XSZfsZe0uVAUJ4XDEOO+zBgaWFCedNQT wP323ryBgMrkzUKA8j2/o5d3QnMA1GcBfHNNlvAl/fOfrxWXzDZnOEY26YcaLMa0 YIuRF/JNbPZlt6DCUVBUEvMPpfNYi18dFN0rat1a6xL2L4w+tm55y3mFtSsg76Ka r7L2nWlRrAGXnuA+VEPqkqbSWRUSWOv5hT2Mcyb5BqqZRsxBETn6G8GVAzIO6j6v giyfUdA8Z9wmMZ7NtB6usxe3p1lXtnZ/shCE7ZHXm6xstyZrSXaHgOSgAnB9DcuJ 7KpGIhhSODQSwC/h/J0KEpb9Pr/5jCWmXAQ2DWnZK6ndt1jUfFi8pfK58wm0AuAM o9t8Mx3o8wZjbMdt6up9OIM1HyFiMx2BSaZK+8f/bWemHQ0xwez5g4k5O5AwVOaC x9Nt+Tp0Ze4= =DsYj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'locking-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: - Introduce cmpxchg128() -- aka. the demise of cmpxchg_double() The cmpxchg128() family of functions is basically & functionally the same as cmpxchg_double(), but with a saner interface. Instead of a 6-parameter horror that forced u128 - u64/u64-halves layout details on the interface and exposed users to complexity, fragility & bugs, use a natural 3-parameter interface with u128 types. - Restructure the generated atomic headers, and add kerneldoc comments for all of the generic atomic{,64,_long}_t operations. The generated definitions are much cleaner now, and come with documentation. - Implement lock_set_cmp_fn() on lockdep, for defining an ordering when taking multiple locks of the same type. This gets rid of one use of lockdep_set_novalidate_class() in the bcache code. - Fix raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() bug due to an unintended variable shadowing generating garbage code on Clang on certain ARM builds. * tag 'locking-core-2023-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits) locking/atomic: scripts: fix ${atomic}_dec_if_positive() kerneldoc percpu: Fix self-assignment of __old in raw_cpu_generic_try_cmpxchg() locking/atomic: treewide: delete arch_atomic_*() kerneldoc locking/atomic: docs: Add atomic operations to the driver basic API documentation locking/atomic: scripts: generate kerneldoc comments docs: scripts: kernel-doc: accept bitwise negation like ~@var locking/atomic: scripts: simplify raw_atomic*() definitions locking/atomic: scripts: simplify raw_atomic_long*() definitions locking/atomic: scripts: split pfx/name/sfx/order locking/atomic: scripts: restructure fallback ifdeffery locking/atomic: scripts: build raw_atomic_long*() directly locking/atomic: treewide: use raw_atomic*_<op>() locking/atomic: scripts: add trivial raw_atomic*_<op>() locking/atomic: scripts: factor out order template generation locking/atomic: scripts: remove leftover "${mult}" locking/atomic: scripts: remove bogus order parameter locking/atomic: xtensa: add preprocessor symbols locking/atomic: x86: add preprocessor symbols locking/atomic: sparc: add preprocessor symbols locking/atomic: sh: add preprocessor symbols ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
9244724fbf |
A large update for SMP management:
- Parallel CPU bringup The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the VM tenants. The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP: 1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads) 2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86) 3) Wait for the AP to report alive state 4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup 5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state There are two significant delays: #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc. #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on the microcode patch size to apply. On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining procedure. This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism into two parts: 1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which needs to be brought up. The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above) 2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today. Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be justified for a pretty small gain. If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x. The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code. For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality obviously works for all SMP capable architectures. - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure IPI delivery time precisely. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZb/YTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoRoOD/9vAiGI3IhGyZcX/RjXxauSHf8Pmqll 05jUubFi5Vi3tKI1ubMOsnMmJTw2yy5xDyS/iGj7AcbRLq9uQd3iMtsXXHNBzo/X FNxnuWTXYUj0vcOYJ+j4puBumFzzpRCprqccMInH0kUnSWzbnaQCeelicZORAf+w zUYrswK4HpBXHDOnvPw6Z7MYQe+zyDQSwjSftstLyROzu+lCEw/9KUaysY2epShJ wHClxS2XqMnpY4rJ/CmJAlRhD0Plb89zXyo6k9YZYVDWoAcmBZy6vaTO4qoR171L 37ApqrgsksMkjFycCMnmrFIlkeb7bkrYDQ5y+xqC3JPTlYDKOYmITV5fZ83HD77o K7FAhl/CgkPq2Ec+d82GFLVBKR1rijbwHf7a0nhfUy0yMeaJCxGp4uQ45uQ09asi a/VG2T38EgxVdseC92HRhcdd3pipwCb5wqjCH/XdhdlQrk9NfeIeP+TxF4QhADhg dApp3ifhHSnuEul7+HNUkC6U+Zc8UeDPdu5lvxSTp2ooQ0JwaGgC5PJq3nI9RUi2 Vv826NHOknEjFInOQcwvp6SJPfcuSTF75Yx6xKz8EZ3HHxpvlolxZLq+3ohSfOKn 2efOuZO5bEu4S/G2tRDYcy+CBvNVSrtZmCVqSOS039c8quBWQV7cj0334cjzf+5T TRiSzvssbYYmaw== =Y8if -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A large update for SMP management: - Parallel CPU bringup The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the VM tenants. The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP: 1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads) 2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86) 3) Wait for the AP to report alive state 4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup 5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state There are two significant delays: #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc. #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on the microcode patch size to apply. On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining procedure. This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism into two parts: 1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which needs to be brought up. The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above) 2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today. Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be justified for a pretty small gain. If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x. The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code. For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality obviously works for all SMP capable architectures. - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure IPI delivery time precisely" * tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits) trace,smp: Add tracepoints for scheduling remotelly called functions trace,smp: Add tracepoints around remotelly called functions MAINTAINERS: Add CPU HOTPLUG entry x86/smpboot: Fix the parallel bringup decision x86/realmode: Make stack lock work in trampoline_compat() x86/smp: Initialize cpu_primary_thread_mask late cpu/hotplug: Fix off by one in cpuhp_bringup_mask() x86/apic: Fix use of X{,2}APIC_ENABLE in asm with older binutils x86/smpboot/64: Implement arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup() and enable it x86/smpboot: Support parallel startup of secondary CPUs x86/smpboot: Implement a bit spinlock to protect the realmode stack x86/apic: Save the APIC virtual base address cpu/hotplug: Allow "parallel" bringup up to CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP_STATE x86/apic: Provide cpu_primary_thread mask x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup cpu/hotplug: Provide a split up CPUHP_BRINGUP mechanism cpu/hotplug: Reset task stack state in _cpu_up() cpu/hotplug: Remove unused state functions riscv: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization parisc: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization ... |
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Nick Desaulniers
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f7584322e4
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riscv: disable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION for LLD
Linking allyesconfig with ld.lld-17 with CONFIG_DEAD_CODE_ELIMINATION=y takes hours. Assuming this is a performance regression that can be fixed, tentatively disable this for now so that allyesconfig builds don't start timing out. If and when there's a fix to ld.lld, this can be converted to a version check instead so that users of older but still supported versions of ld.lld don't hurt themselves by enabling CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION=y. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1881 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/ZJXTwqZIkXLxXaSi@google.com/ Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Zhangjin Wu
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c828856b51
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riscv: enable HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
Select CONFIG_HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION for RISC-V, allowing
the user to enable dead code elimination. In order for this to work,
ensure that we keep the alternative table by annotating them with KEEP.
This boots well on qemu with both rv32_defconfig & rv64 defconfig, but
it only shrinks their builds by ~1%, a smaller config is thereforce
customized to test this feature:
| rv32 | rv64
--------|------------------------|---------------------
No DCE | 4460684 | 4893488
DCE | 3986716 | 4376400
Shrink | 473968 (~10.6%) | 517088 (~10.5%)
The config used above only reserves necessary options to boot on qemu
with serial console, more like the size-critical embedded scenes:
- rv64 config: https://pastebin.com/crz82T0s
- rv32 config: rv64 config + 32-bit.config
Here is Jisheng's original commit-msg:
When trying to run linux with various opensource riscv core on
resource limited FPGA platforms, for example, those FPGAs with less
than 16MB SDRAM, I want to save mem as much as possible. One of the
major technologies is kernel size optimizations, I found that riscv
does not currently support HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION, which
passes -fdata-sections, -ffunction-sections to CFLAGS and passes the
--gc-sections flag to the linker.
This not only benefits my case on FPGA but also benefits defconfigs.
Here are some notable improvements from enabling this with defconfigs:
nommu_k210_defconfig:
text data bss dec hex
1112009 410288 59837
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Jisheng Zhang
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cead443a30
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riscv: vmlinux-xip.lds.S: remove .alternative section
ALTERNATIVE mechanism can't work on XIP, and this is also reflected by below Kconfig dependency: RISCV_ALTERNATIVE ... depends on !XIP_KERNEL ... So there's no .alternative section at all for XIP case, remove it. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # build Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523165502.2592-3-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Jisheng Zhang
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ab7fa6b05e
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riscv: move options to keep entries sorted
Recently, some commits break the entries order. Properly move their locations to keep entries sorted. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> # build Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523165502.2592-2-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Ben Hutchings
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7267ef7b0b |
riscv/mm: Convert to using lock_mm_and_find_vma()
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Andrew Morton
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63773d2b59 | Merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes. | ||
Song Shuai
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91afbaafd6
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riscv: hibernate: remove WARN_ON in save_processor_state
During hibernation or restoration, freeze_secondary_cpus
checks num_online_cpus via BUG_ON, and the subsequent
save_processor_state also does the checking with WARN_ON.
In the case of CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP=n, freeze_secondary_cpus
is not defined, but the sole possible condition to disable
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP is !SMP where num_online_cpus is always 1.
We also don't have to check it in save_processor_state.
So remove the unnecessary checking in save_processor_state.
Fixes:
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Palmer Dabbelt
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b5e13f3ace
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Merge patch series "riscv: Add independent irq/softirq stacks support"
guoren@kernel.org <guoren@kernel.org> says: From: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> This patch series adds independent irq/softirq stacks to decrease the press of the thread stack. Also, add a thread STACK_SIZE config for users to adjust the proper size during compile time. * b4-shazam-merge: riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614013018.2168426-1-guoren@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Palmer Dabbelt
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42b89447b6
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Merge patch series "ISA string parser cleanups"
Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> says: From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Here are some bits that were discussed with Drew on the "should we allow caps" threads that I have now created patches for: - splitting of riscv_of_processor_hartid() into two distinct functions, one for use purely during early boot, prior to the establishment of the possible-cpus mask & another to fit the other current use-cases - that then allows us to then completely skip some validation of the hartid in the parser - the biggest diff in the series is a rework of the comments in the parser, as I have mostly found the existing (sparse) ones to not be all that helpful whenever I have to go back and look at it - from writing the comments, I found a conditional doing a bit of a dance that I found counter-intuitive, so I've had a go at making that match what I would expect a little better - `i` implies 4 other extensions, so add them as extensions and set them for the craic. Sure why not like... * b4-shazam-merge: RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA dt-bindings: riscv: explicitly mention assumption of Zicntr & Zihpm support RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping RISC-V: simplify register width check in ISA string parsing Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-audacity-overhaul-82bb867a825f@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Guo Ren
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a7555f6b62
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riscv: stack: Add config of thread stack size
The commit
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Guo Ren
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dd69d07a5a
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riscv: stack: Support HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
Add the HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK feature for the IRQ_STACKS config, and the irq and softirq use the same irq_stack of percpu. Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614013018.2168426-3-guoren@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Guo Ren
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163e76cc6e
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riscv: stack: Support HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
Add independent irq stacks for percpu to prevent kernel stack overflows. It is also compatible with VMAP_STACK by arch_alloc_vmap_stack. Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614013018.2168426-2-guoren@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Tiezhu Yang
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8386f58f8d |
asm-generic: Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch
Now we specify the minimal version of GCC as 5.1 and Clang/LLVM as 11.0.0 in Documentation/process/changes.rst, __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__ are usable, it is probably fine to unify the definition of __BITS_PER_LONG as (__CHAR_BIT__ * __SIZEOF_LONG__) in asm-generic uapi bitsperlong.h. In order to keep safe and avoid regression, only unify uapi bitsperlong.h for some archs such as arm64, riscv and loongarch which are using newer toolchains that have the definitions of __CHAR_BIT__ and __SIZEOF_LONG__. Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/d3e255e4746de44c9903c4433616d44ffcf18d1b.camel@xry111.site/ Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arch/a3a4f48a-07d4-4ed9-bc53-5d383428bdd2@app.fastmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |
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Donglin Peng
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b97aec082b |
riscv: ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
The previous patch ("function_graph: Support recording and printing the return value of function") has laid the groundwork for the for the funcgraph-retval, and this modification makes it available on the RISC-V platform. We introduce a new structure called fgraph_ret_regs for the RISC-V platform to hold return registers and the frame pointer. We then fill its content in the return_to_handler and pass its address to the function ftrace_return_to_handler to record the return value. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/a8d71b12259f90e7e63d0ea654fcac95b0232bbc.1680954589.git.pengdonglin@sangfor.com.cn Signed-off-by: Donglin Peng <pengdonglin@sangfor.com.cn> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> |
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Conor Dooley
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07edc32779
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RISC-V: always report presence of extensions formerly part of the base ISA
Of these four extensions, two were part of the base ISA when the port was written and are required by the kernel. The other two are implied when `i` is in riscv,isa on DT systems. There's not much that userspace can do with this extra information, but there is no harm in reporting an ISA string that closer resembles the current versions of the specifications either. Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-nest-collision-5796b6be8be6@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Conor Dooley
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7816ebc1dd
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RISC-V: remove decrement/increment dance in ISA string parser
While expanding on the comments in the ISA string parsing code, I noticed that the conditional decrement of `isa` at the end of the loop was a bit odd. The parsing code expects that at the start of the for loop, `isa` will point to the first character of the next unparsed extension. However, depending on what the next extension is, this may not be true. Unless the next extension is a multi-letter extension preceded by an underscore, `isa` will either point to the string's null-terminator or to the first character of the next extension, once the switch statement has been evaluated. Obviously incrementing `isa` at the end of the loop could cause it to increment past the null terminator or miss a single letter extension, so `isa` is conditionally decremented, just so that the loop can increment it again. It's easier to understand the code if, instead of this decrement + increment dance, we instead use a while loop & rely on the handling of individual extension types to leave `isa` pointing to the first character of the next extension. As already mentioned, this won't be the case where the following extension is multi-letter & preceded by an underscore. To handle that, invert the check and increment rather than decrement. Hopefully this eliminates a "huh?!?" moment the next time somebody tries to understand this code. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-estate-left-f20faabefb89@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Conor Dooley
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6b913e3da8
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RISC-V: rework comments in ISA string parser
I have found these comments to not be at all helpful whenever I look at the parser. Further, the comments in the default case (single letter parser) are not quite right either. Group the comments into a larger one at the start of each case, that attempts to explain things at a higher level. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-headpiece-tannery-83ed5cc4856a@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Conor Dooley
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069b0d5170
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RISC-V: validate riscv,isa at boot, not during ISA string parsing
Since riscv_fill_hwcap() now only iterates over possible cpus, the basic validation of whether riscv,isa contains "rv<width>" can be moved to riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(). Further, "ima" support is required by the kernel, so reject any CPU not fitting the bill. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-guts-blurry-67e711acf328@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |
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Conor Dooley
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2ac8743437
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RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping
Some back and forth with Drew [1] about riscv_fill_hwcap() resulted in the realisation that it is not very useful to parse the DT & perform validation of riscv,isa every time we would like to get the id for a hart. Although it is no longer called in riscv_fill_hwcap(), riscv_of_processor_hartid() is called in several other places. Notably in setup_smp() it forms part of the logic for filling the mask of possible CPUs. Since a possible CPU must have passed this basic validation of riscv,isa, a repeat validation is not required. Rename riscv_of_processor_id() to riscv_early_of_processor_id(), which will be called from setup_smp() & introduce a new riscv_of_processor_id() which makes use of the pre-populated mask of possible cpus. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/xvdswl3iyikwvamny7ikrxo2ncuixshtg3f6uucjahpe3xpc5c@ud4cz4fkg5dj/ [1] Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-glade-pastel-d8cbd9d9f3c6@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> |