Commit Graph

368 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David S. Miller
6a92ef08a1 Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-08-11 17:52:00 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
1bca4e6b18 samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu load balance like Suricata
This implement XDP CPU redirection load-balancing across available
CPUs, based on the hashing IP-pairs + L4-protocol.  This equivalent to
xdp-cpu-redirect feature in Suricata, which is inspired by the
Suricata 'ippair' hashing code.

An important property is that the hashing is flow symmetric, meaning
that if the source and destination gets swapped then the selected CPU
will remain the same.  This is helps locality by placing both directions
of a flows on the same CPU, in a forwarding/routing scenario.

The hashing INITVAL (15485863 the 10^6th prime number) was fairly
arbitrary choosen, but experiments with kernel tree pktgen scripts
(pktgen_sample04_many_flows.sh +pktgen_sample05_flow_per_thread.sh)
showed this improved the distribution.

This patch also change the default loaded XDP program to be this
load-balancer.  As based on different user feedback, this seems to be
the expected behavior of the sample xdp_redirect_cpu.

Link: https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/796ec08dd7a63
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-10 16:07:49 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
1139568658 samples/bpf: add Paul Hsieh's (LGPL 2.1) hash function SuperFastHash
Adjusted function call API to take an initval. This allow the API
user to set the initial value, as a seed. This could also be used for
inputting the previous hash.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-10 16:07:49 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
37d7ff2595 samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu adjustment to reproduce teardown race easier
The teardown race in cpumap is really hard to reproduce.  These changes
makes it easier to reproduce, for QA.

The --stress-mode now have a case of a very small queue size of 8, that helps
to trigger teardown flush to encounter a full queue, which results in calling
xdp_return_frame API, in a non-NAPI protect context.

Also increase MAX_CPUS, as my QA department have larger machines than me.

Tested-by: Jean-Tsung Hsiao <jhsiao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-09 21:50:44 +02:00
Roman Gushchin
28ba068760 samples/bpf: extend test_cgrp2_attach2 test to use cgroup storage
The test_cgrp2_attach test covers bpf cgroup attachment code well,
so let's re-use it for testing allocation/releasing of cgroup storage.

The extension is pretty straightforward: the bpf program will use
the cgroup storage to save the number of transmitted bytes.

Expected output:
  $ ./test_cgrp2_attach2
  Attached DROP prog. This ping in cgroup /foo should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached DROP prog. This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached PASS prog. This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should pass...
  Detached PASS from /foo/bar while DROP is attached to /foo.
  This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should fail...
  ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
  Attached PASS from /foo/bar and detached DROP from /foo.
  This ping in cgroup /foo/bar should pass...
  ### override:PASS
  ### multi:PASS

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-08-03 00:47:33 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
6748182c2d samples: bpf: convert xdpsock_user.c to libbpf
Convert xdpsock_user.c to use libbpf instead of bpf_load.o.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-27 07:18:44 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
e1a40ef418 samples: bpf: convert xdp_fwd_user.c to libbpf
Convert xdp_fwd_user.c to use libbpf instead of bpf_load.o.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-27 07:18:44 +02:00
Taeung Song
9778cfdfc9 samples/bpf: Add BTF build flags to Makefile
To smoothly test BTF supported binary on samples/bpf,
let samples/bpf/Makefile probe llc, pahole and
llvm-objcopy for BPF support and use them
like tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
changed from the commit c0fa1b6c3e ("bpf: btf:
Add BTF tests").

Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-27 03:50:19 +02:00
Brian Brooks
598135e744 samples/bpf: xdpsock: order memory on AArch64
Define u_smp_rmb() and u_smp_wmb() to respective barrier instructions.
This ensures the processor will order accesses to queue indices against
accesses to queue ring entries.

Signed-off-by: Brian Brooks <brian.brooks@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-27 03:49:02 +02:00
David S. Miller
eae249b27f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-07-20

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Add sharing of BPF objects within one ASIC: this allows for reuse of
   the same program on multiple ports of a device, and therefore gains
   better code store utilization. On top of that, this now also enables
   sharing of maps between programs attached to different ports of a
   device, from Jakub.

2) Cleanup in libbpf and bpftool's Makefile to reduce unneeded feature
   detections and unused variable exports, also from Jakub.

3) First batch of RCU annotation fixes in prog array handling, i.e.
   there are several __rcu markers which are not correct as well as
   some of the RCU handling, from Roman.

4) Two fixes in BPF sample files related to checking of the prog_cnt
   upper limit from sample loader, from Dan.

5) Minor cleanup in sockmap to remove a set but not used variable,
   from Colin.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-20 23:58:30 -07:00
David S. Miller
c4c5551df1 Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux
All conflicts were trivial overlapping changes, so reasonably
easy to resolve.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-20 21:17:12 -07:00
Laura Abbott
8377bd2b9e kbuild: Rename HOST_LOADLIBES to KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
In preparation for enabling command line LDLIBS, re-name HOST_LOADLIBES
to KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS as the internal use only flags. Also rename
existing usage to HOSTLDLIBS for consistency. This should not have any
visible effects.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-18 01:18:05 +09:00
Laura Abbott
96f14fe738 kbuild: Rename HOSTCFLAGS to KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS
In preparation for enabling command line CFLAGS, re-name HOSTCFLAGS to
KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS as the internal use only flags. This should not have
any visible effects.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-07-18 01:18:05 +09:00
Dan Carpenter
ee583014a9 samples/bpf: test_cgrp2_sock2: fix an off by one
"prog_cnt" is the number of elements which are filled out in prog_fd[]
so the test should be >= instead of >.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 15:01:09 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
b0294bc1ad samples: bpf: ensure that we don't load over MAX_PROGS programs
I can't see that we check prog_cnt to ensure it doesn't go over
MAX_PROGS.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 15:00:56 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
d23b27c02f samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu handle parsing of double VLAN tagged packets
People noticed that the code match on IEEE 802.1ad (ETH_P_8021AD) ethertype,
and this implies Q-in-Q or double tagged VLANs.  Thus, we better parse
the next VLAN header too.  It is even marked as a TODO.

This is relevant for real world use-cases, as XDP cpumap redirect can be
used when the NIC RSS hashing is broken.  E.g. the ixgbe driver HW cannot
handle double tagged VLAN packets, and places everything into a single
RX queue.  Using cpumap redirect, users can redistribute traffic across
CPUs to solve this, which is faster than the network stacks RPS solution.

It is left as an exerise how to distribute the packets across CPUs.  It
would be convenient to use the RX hash, but that is not _yet_ exposed
to XDP programs. For now, users can code their own hash, as I've demonstrated
in the Suricata code (where Q-in-Q is handled correctly).

Reported-by: Florian Maury <florian.maury-cv@x-cli.eu>
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-14 00:52:54 +02:00
Taeung Song
b9626f45ab samples/bpf: Fix tc and ip paths in xdp2skb_meta.sh
The below path error can occur:

  # ./xdp2skb_meta.sh --dev eth0 --list
  ./xdp2skb_meta.sh: line 61: /usr/sbin/tc: No such file or directory

So just use command names instead of absolute paths of tc and ip.
In addition, it allow callers to redefine $TC and $IP paths

Fixes: 36e04a2d78 ("samples/bpf: xdp2skb_meta shows transferring info from XDP to SKB")
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-10 09:19:01 +02:00
Taeung Song
c48424d993 samples/bpf: add .gitignore file
For untracked executables of samples/bpf, add this.

  Untracked files:
    (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)

  	samples/bpf/cpustat
  	samples/bpf/fds_example
  	samples/bpf/lathist
  	samples/bpf/load_sock_ops
	...

Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-05 09:58:53 +02:00
Taeung Song
02a2f000a3 samples/bpf: Check the error of write() and read()
test_task_rename() and test_urandom_read()
can be failed during write() and read(),
So check the result of them.

Reviewed-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-05 09:58:52 +02:00
Taeung Song
492b7e8945 samples/bpf: Check the result of system()
To avoid the below build warning message,
use new generate_load() checking the return value.

  ignoring return value of ‘system’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result

And it also refactors the duplicate code of both
test_perf_event_all_cpu() and test_perf_event_task()

Cc: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-05 09:58:52 +02:00
Taeung Song
4d5d33a085 samples/bpf: add missing <linux/if_vlan.h>
This fixes build error regarding redefinition:

    CLANG-bpf  samples/bpf/parse_varlen.o
  samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c:111:8: error: redefinition of 'vlan_hdr'
  struct vlan_hdr {
         ^
  ./include/linux/if_vlan.h:38:8: note: previous definition is here

So remove duplicate 'struct vlan_hdr' in sample code and include if_vlan.h

Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-07-05 09:58:52 +02:00
David S. Miller
b68034087a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-07-03

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Various improvements to bpftool and libbpf, that is, bpftool build
   speed improvements, missing BPF program types added for detection
   by section name, ability to load programs from '.text' section is
   made to work again, and better bash completion handling, from Jakub.

2) Improvements to nfp JIT's map read handling which allows for optimizing
   memcpy from map to packet, from Jiong.

3) New BPF sample is added which demonstrates XDP in combination with
   bpf_perf_event_output() helper to sample packets on all CPUs, from Toke.

4) Add a new BPF kselftest case for tracking connect(2) BPF hooks
   infrastructure in combination with TFO, from Andrey.

5) Extend the XDP/BPF xdp_rxq_info sample code with a cmdline option to
   read payload from packet data in order to use it for benchmarking.
   Also for '--action XDP_TX' option implement swapping of MAC addresses
   to avoid drops on some hardware seen during testing, from Jesper.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-04 08:53:53 +09:00
Magnus Karlsson
c03079c9d9 samples/bpf: deal with EBUSY return code from sendmsg in xdpsock sample
Sendmsg in the SKB path of AF_XDP can now return EBUSY when a packet
was discarded and completed by the driver. Just ignore this message
in the sample application.

Fixes: b4b8faa1de ("samples/bpf: sample application and documentation for AF_XDP sockets")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Odintsov <pavel@fastnetmon.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-07-02 18:37:12 -07:00
David Ahern
4c79579b44 bpf: Change bpf_fib_lookup to return lookup status
For ACLs implemented using either FIB rules or FIB entries, the BPF
program needs the FIB lookup status to be able to drop the packet.
Since the bpf_fib_lookup API has not reached a released kernel yet,
change the return code to contain an encoding of the FIB lookup
result and return the nexthop device index in the params struct.

In addition, inform the BPF program of any post FIB lookup reason as
to why the packet needs to go up the stack.

The fib result for unicast routes must have an egress device, so remove
the check that it is non-NULL.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-29 00:02:02 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
509fda105b samples/bpf: xdp_rxq_info action XDP_TX must adjust MAC-addrs
XDP_TX requires also changing the MAC-addrs, else some hardware
may drop the TX packet before reaching the wire.  This was
observed with driver mlx5.

If xdp_rxq_info select --action XDP_TX the swapmac functionality
is activated.  It is also possible to manually enable via cmdline
option --swapmac.  This is practical if wanting to measure the
overhead of writing/updating payload for other action types.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-28 23:50:20 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
0d25c43ab9 samples/bpf: extend xdp_rxq_info to read packet payload
There is a cost associated with reading the packet data payload
that this test ignored.  Add option --read to allow enabling
reading part of the payload.

This sample/tool helps us analyse an issue observed with a NIC
mlx5 (ConnectX-5 Ex) and an Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-1650 v4.

With no_touch of data:

Running XDP on dev:mlx5p1 (ifindex:8) action:XDP_DROP options:no_touch
XDP stats       CPU     pps         issue-pps
XDP-RX CPU      0       14,465,157  0
XDP-RX CPU      1       14,464,728  0
XDP-RX CPU      2       14,465,283  0
XDP-RX CPU      3       14,465,282  0
XDP-RX CPU      4       14,464,159  0
XDP-RX CPU      5       14,465,379  0
XDP-RX CPU      total   86,789,992

When not touching data, we observe that the CPUs have idle cycles.
When reading data the CPUs are 100% busy in softirq.

With reading data:

Running XDP on dev:mlx5p1 (ifindex:8) action:XDP_DROP options:read
XDP stats       CPU     pps         issue-pps
XDP-RX CPU      0       9,620,639   0
XDP-RX CPU      1       9,489,843   0
XDP-RX CPU      2       9,407,854   0
XDP-RX CPU      3       9,422,289   0
XDP-RX CPU      4       9,321,959   0
XDP-RX CPU      5       9,395,242   0
XDP-RX CPU      total   56,657,828

The effect seen above is a result of cache-misses occuring when
more RXQs are being used.  Based on perf-event observations, our
conclusion is that the CPUs DDIO (Direct Data I/O) choose to
deliver packet into main memory, instead of L3-cache.  We also
found, that this can be mitigated by either using less RXQs or by
reducing NICs the RX-ring size.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-28 23:50:20 +02:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
1e54ad251a samples/bpf: Add xdp_sample_pkts example
Add an example program showing how to sample packets from XDP using the
perf event buffer. The example userspace program just prints the ethernet
header for every packet sampled.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-27 11:01:03 +02:00
Björn Töpel
9f5232cc7f samples/bpf: xdpsock: use skb Tx path for XDP_SKB
Make sure that XDP_SKB also uses the skb Tx path.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-05 15:48:57 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
a65ea68b8d samples/bpf: minor *_nb_free performance fix
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-04 17:21:02 +02:00
Björn Töpel
a412ef54fc samples/bpf: adapted to new uapi
Here, the xdpsock sample application is adjusted to the new descriptor
format.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-06-04 17:21:02 +02:00
David Ahern
bd3a08aaa9 bpf: flowlabel in bpf_fib_lookup should be flowinfo
As Michal noted the flow struct takes both the flow label and priority.
Update the bpf_fib_lookup API to note that it is flowinfo and not just
the flow label.

Cc: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-06-03 18:29:07 -07:00
David S. Miller
90fed9c946 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-05-24

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Björn Töpel cleans up AF_XDP (removes rebind, explicit cache alignment from uapi, etc).

2) David Ahern adds mtu checks to bpf_ipv{4,6}_fib_lookup() helpers.

3) Jesper Dangaard Brouer adds bulking support to ndo_xdp_xmit.

4) Jiong Wang adds support for indirect and arithmetic shifts to NFP

5) Martin KaFai Lau cleans up BTF uapi and makes the btf_header extensible.

6) Mathieu Xhonneux adds an End.BPF action to seg6local with BPF helpers allowing
   to edit/grow/shrink a SRH and apply on a packet generic SRv6 actions.

7) Sandipan Das adds support for bpf2bpf function calls in ppc64 JIT.

8) Yonghong Song adds BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY command for introspection of tracing events.

9) other misc fixes from Gustavo A. R. Silva, Sirio Balmelli, John Fastabend, and Magnus Karlsson
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-24 22:20:51 -04:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
a570e48fee samples/bpf: xdp_monitor use err code from tracepoint xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit
Update xdp_monitor to use the recently added err code introduced
in tracepoint xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit, to show if the drop count is
caused by some driver general delivery problem.  Other kind of drops
will likely just be more normal TX space issues.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-24 18:36:15 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
9940fbf633 samples/bpf: xdp_monitor use tracepoint xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit
The xdp_monitor sample/tool is updated to use the new tracepoint
xdp:xdp_devmap_xmit the previous patch just introduced.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-24 18:36:15 -07:00
Yonghong Song
ecb96f7fe1 samples/bpf: add a samples/bpf test for BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY
This is mostly to test kprobe/uprobe which needs kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-24 18:18:20 -07:00
Björn Töpel
1c4917da36 samples/bpf: adapt xdpsock to the new uapi
Adapt xdpsock to use the new getsockopt introduced in the previous
commit.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-22 10:25:06 +02:00
David S. Miller
6f6e434aa2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
S390 bpf_jit.S is removed in net-next and had changes in 'net',
since that code isn't used any more take the removal.

TLS data structures split the TX and RX components in 'net-next',
put the new struct members from the bug fix in 'net' into the RX
part.

The 'net-next' tree had some reworking of how the ERSPAN code works in
the GRE tunneling code, overlapping with a one-line headroom
calculation fix in 'net'.

Overlapping changes in __sock_map_ctx_update_elem(), keep the bits
that read the prog members via READ_ONCE() into local variables
before using them.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-21 16:01:54 -04:00
Björn Töpel
dac09149d9 xsk: clean up SPDX headers
Clean up SPDX-License-Identifier and removing licensing leftovers.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-18 16:07:02 +02:00
David Ahern
44edef77bd samples/bpf: Decrement ttl in fib forwarding example
Only consider forwarding packets if ttl in received packet is > 1 and
decrement ttl before handing off to bpf_redirect_map.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-16 22:04:52 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
768759edb9 samples: bpf: make the build less noisy
Building samples with clang ignores the $(Q) setting, always
printing full command to the output.  Make it less verbose.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
0cc54db181 samples: bpf: move libbpf from object dependencies to libs
Make complains that it doesn't know how to make libbpf.a:

scripts/Makefile.host:106: target 'samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.a' doesn't match the target pattern

Now that we have it as a dependency of the sources simply add libbpf.a
to libraries not objects.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
787360f8c2 samples: bpf: fix build after move to compiling full libbpf.a
There are many ways users may compile samples, some of them got
broken by commit 5f9380572b ("samples: bpf: compile and link
against full libbpf").  Improve path resolution and make libbpf
building a dependency of source files to force its build.

Samples should now again build with any of:
 cd samples/bpf; make
 make samples/bpf/
 make -C samples/bpf
 cd samples/bpf; make O=builddir
 make samples/bpf/ O=builddir
 make -C samples/bpf O=builddir
 export KBUILD_OUTPUT=builddir
 make samples/bpf/
 make -C samples/bpf

Fixes: 5f9380572b ("samples: bpf: compile and link against full libbpf")
Reported-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
8d93045077 samples: bpf: rename libbpf.h to bpf_insn.h
The libbpf.h file in samples is clashing with libbpf's header.
Since it only includes a subset of filter.h instruction helpers
rename it to bpf_insn.h.  Drop the unnecessary include of bpf/bpf.h.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2bf3e2ef42 samples: bpf: include bpf/bpf.h instead of local libbpf.h
There are two files in the tree called libbpf.h which is becoming
problematic.  Most samples don't actually need the local libbpf.h
they simply include it to get to bpf/bpf.h.  Include bpf/bpf.h
directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Prashant Bhole
53ea24c20c samples/bpf: xdp_monitor, accept short options
Updated optstring parameter for getopt_long() to accept short options.
Also updated usage() function.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-14 23:41:59 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
b1ae32dbab x86/cpufeature: Guard asm_volatile_goto usage for BPF compilation
Workaround for the sake of BPF compilation which utilizes kernel
headers, but clang does not support ASM GOTO and fails the build.

Fixes: d0266046ad ("x86: Remove FAST_FEATURE_TESTS")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: daniel@iogearbox.net
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: yhs@fb.com
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180513193222.1997938-1-ast@kernel.org
2018-05-13 21:49:14 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
be5bca44aa samples: bpf: convert some XDP samples from bpf_load to libbpf
Now that we can use full powers of libbpf in BPF samples, we
should perhaps make the simplest XDP programs not depend on
bpf_load helpers.  This way newcomers will be exposed to the
recommended library from the start.

Use of bpf_prog_load_xattr() will also make it trivial to later
on request offload of the programs by simply adding ifindex to
the xattr.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-11 01:44:17 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
d0cabbb021 tools: bpf: move the event reading loop to libbpf
There are two copies of event reading loop - in bpftool and
trace_helpers "library".  Consolidate them and move the code
to libbpf.  Return codes from trace_helpers are kept, but
renamed to include LIBBPF prefix.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-11 01:40:52 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
5f9380572b samples: bpf: compile and link against full libbpf
samples/bpf currently cherry-picks object files from tools/lib/bpf
to link against.  Just compile the full library and link statically
against it.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-11 01:40:52 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
74662ea5d4 samples: bpf: rename struct bpf_map_def to avoid conflict with libbpf
Both tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h and samples/bpf/bpf_load.h define their
own version of struct bpf_map_def.  The version in bpf_load.h has
more fields.  libbpf does not support inner maps and its definition
of struct bpf_map_def lacks the related fields.  Rename the definition
in bpf_load.h (samples/bpf) to avoid conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-11 01:40:51 +02:00
David Ahern
fe616055f7 samples/bpf: Add example of ipv4 and ipv6 forwarding in XDP
Simple example of fast-path forwarding. It has a serious flaw
in not verifying the egress device index supports XDP forwarding.
If the egress device does not packets are dropped.

Take this only as a simple example of fast-path forwarding.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-05-11 00:10:57 +02:00
Magnus Karlsson
b4b8faa1de samples/bpf: sample application and documentation for AF_XDP sockets
This is a sample application for AF_XDP sockets. The application
supports three different modes of operation: rxdrop, txonly and l2fwd.

To show-case a simple round-robin load-balancing between a set of
sockets in an xskmap, set the RR_LB compile time define option to 1 in
"xdpsock.h".

v2: The entries variable was calculated twice in {umem,xq}_nb_avail.

Co-authored-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 15:55:25 -07:00
Yonghong Song
34745aed51 samples/bpf: fix kprobe attachment issue on x64
Commit d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename
struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()") renamed a lot
of syscall function sys_*() to __x64_sys_*().
This caused several kprobe based samples/bpf tests failing.

This patch fixed the problem in bpf_load.c.
For x86_64 architecture, function name __x64_sys_*() will be
first used for kprobe event creation. If the creation is successful,
it will be used. Otherwise, function name sys_*() will be used
for kprobe event creation.

Fixes: d5a00528b5 ("syscalls/core, syscalls/x86: Rename struct pt_regs-based sys_*() to __x64_sys_*()")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 20:36:53 -07:00
Yonghong Song
28dbf861de samples/bpf: move common-purpose trace functions to selftests
There is no functionality change in this patch. The common-purpose
trace functions, including perf_event polling and ksym lookup,
are moved from trace_output_user.c and bpf_load.c to
selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c so that these function can
be reused later in selftests.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-04-29 08:45:54 -07:00
Wang Sheng-Hui
c0885f61bb samples, bpf: remove redundant ret assignment in bpf_load_program()
2 redundant ret assignments removed:

* 'ret = 1' before the logic 'if (data_maps)', and if any errors jump to
  label 'done'. No 'ret = 1' needed before the error jump.

* After the '/* load programs */' part, if everything goes well, then
  the BPF code will be loaded and 'ret' set to 0 by load_and_attach().
  If something goes wrong, 'ret' set to none-O, the redundant 'ret = 0'
  after the for clause will make the error skipped.

  For example, if some BPF code cannot provide supported program types
  in ELF SEC("unknown"), the for clause will not call load_and_attach()
  to load the BPF code. 1 should be returned to callees instead of 0.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-27 00:47:06 +02:00
William Tu
b05cd74043 samples/bpf: remove the bpf tunnel testsuite.
Move the testsuite to
selftests/bpf/{test_tunnel_kern.c, test_tunnel.sh}

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-27 00:11:15 +02:00
Eyal Birger
29a36f9eef samples/bpf: extend test_tunnel_bpf.sh with xfrm state test
Add a test for fetching xfrm state parameters from a tc program running
on ingress.

Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-24 22:26:58 +02:00
Nikita V. Shirokov
c6ffd1ff78 bpf: add bpf_xdp_adjust_tail sample prog
adding bpf's sample program which is using bpf_xdp_adjust_tail helper
by generating ICMPv4 "packet to big" message if ingress packet's size is
bigger then 600 bytes

Signed-off-by: Nikita V. Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-18 23:34:17 +02:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
8de0e8ba97 samples/bpf: fix xdp_monitor user output for tracepoint exception
The variable rec_i contains an XDP action code not an error.
Thus, using err2str() was wrong, it should have been action2str().

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-18 14:48:06 +02:00
Wang Sheng-Hui
97c33610ac samples/bpf: correct comment in sock_example.c
The program run against loopback interace "lo", not "eth0".
Correct the comment.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-04-18 14:45:26 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4662a4e538 samples/bpf: raw tracepoint test
add empty raw_tracepoint bpf program to test overhead similar
to kprobe and traditional tracepoint tests

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-28 22:55:19 +02:00
Colin Ian King
20cfb7a04f samples/bpf: fix spelling mistake: "revieve" -> "receive"
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in error message text

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-28 15:30:25 +02:00
John Fastabend
4c4c3c276c bpf: sockmap sample, add option to attach SK_MSG program
Add sockmap option to use SK_MSG program types.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-19 21:14:40 +01:00
Teng Qin
12fe12253c samples/bpf: add example to test reading address
This commit adds additional test in the trace_event example, by
attaching the bpf program to MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS event with
PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR requested, and print the lock address value read from
the bpf program to trace_pipe.

Signed-off-by: Teng Qin <qinteng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-08 02:22:34 +01:00
William Tu
5f280b60d2 samples/bpf: add gre sequence number test.
The patch adds tests for GRE sequence number
support for metadata mode tunnel.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-04 18:35:02 -05:00
Prashant Bhole
c8745e07d5 samples/bpf: detach prog from cgroup
test_cgrp2_sock.sh and test_cgrp2_sock2.sh tests keep the program
attached to cgroup even after completion.
Using detach functionality of test_cgrp2_sock in both scripts.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-03-02 00:16:36 +01:00
Leo Yan
c535077789 samples/bpf: Add program for CPU state statistics
CPU is active when have running tasks on it and CPUFreq governor can
select different operating points (OPP) according to different workload;
we use 'pstate' to present CPU state which have running tasks with one
specific OPP.  On the other hand, CPU is idle which only idle task on
it, CPUIdle governor can select one specific idle state to power off
hardware logics; we use 'cstate' to present CPU idle state.

Based on trace events 'cpu_idle' and 'cpu_frequency' we can accomplish
the duration statistics for every state.  Every time when CPU enters
into or exits from idle states, the trace event 'cpu_idle' is recorded;
trace event 'cpu_frequency' records the event for CPU OPP changing, so
it's easily to know how long time the CPU stays in the specified OPP,
and the CPU must be not in any idle state.

This patch is to utilize the mentioned trace events for pstate and
cstate statistics.  To achieve more accurate profiling data, the program
uses below sequence to insure CPU running/idle time aren't missed:

- Before profiling the user space program wakes up all CPUs for once, so
  can avoid to missing account time for CPU staying in idle state for
  long time; the program forces to set 'scaling_max_freq' to lowest
  frequency and then restore 'scaling_max_freq' to highest frequency,
  this can ensure the frequency to be set to lowest frequency and later
  after start to run workload the frequency can be easily to be changed
  to higher frequency;

- User space program reads map data and update statistics for every 5s,
  so this is same with other sample bpf programs for avoiding big
  overload introduced by bpf program self;

- When send signal to terminate program, the signal handler wakes up
  all CPUs, set lowest frequency and restore highest frequency to
  'scaling_max_freq'; this is exactly same with the first step so
  avoid to missing account CPU pstate and cstate time during last
  stage.  Finally it reports the latest statistics.

The program has been tested on Hikey board with octa CA53 CPUs, below
is one example for statistics result, the format mainly follows up
Jesper Dangaard Brouer suggestion.

Jesper reminds to 'get printf to pretty print with thousands separators
use %' and setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "en_US")', tried three different arm64
GCC toolchains (5.4.0 20160609, 6.2.1 20161016, 6.3.0 20170516) but all
of them cannot support printf flag character %' on arm64 platform, so go
back print number without grouping mode.

CPU states statistics:
state(ms)  cstate-0    cstate-1    cstate-2    pstate-0    pstate-1    pstate-2    pstate-3    pstate-4
CPU-0      767         6111        111863      561         31          756         853         190
CPU-1      241         10606       107956      484         125         646         990         85
CPU-2      413         19721       98735       636         84          696         757         89
CPU-3      84          11711       79989       17516       909         4811        5773        341
CPU-4      152         19610       98229       444         53          649         708         1283
CPU-5      185         8781        108697      666         91          671         677         1365
CPU-6      157         21964       95825       581         67          566         684         1284
CPU-7      125         15238       102704      398         20          665         786         1197

Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-02-26 10:54:02 +01:00
Tushar Dave
8ac2441e0b samples/bpf: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for xdp_redirect
Default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 64KB, causes bpf map failure.
e.g.
[root@labbpf]# ./xdp_redirect $(</sys/class/net/eth2/ifindex) \
> $(</sys/class/net/eth3/ifindex)
failed to create a map: 1 Operation not permitted

The failure is seen when executing xdp_redirect while xdp_monitor
is already runnig.

Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-13 17:42:01 -08:00
William Tu
9c33ca4317 sample/bpf: fix erspan metadata
The commit c69de58ba8 ("net: erspan: use bitfield instead of
mask and offset") changes the erspan header to use bitfield, and
commit d350a82302 ("net: erspan: create erspan metadata uapi header")
creates a uapi header file.  The above two commit breaks the current
erspan test.  This patch fixes it by adapting the above two changes.

Fixes: ac80c2a165 ("samples/bpf: add erspan v2 sample code")
Fixes: ef88f89c83 ("samples/bpf: extend test_tunnel_bpf.sh with ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-06 11:32:49 -05:00
Eric Leblond
b259c2ffd9 samples/bpf: use bpf_set_link_xdp_fd
Use bpf_set_link_xdp_fd instead of set_link_xdp_fd to remove some
code duplication and benefit of netlink ext ack errors message.

Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-02 17:53:48 -08:00
Eric Leblond
bbf48c18ee libbpf: add error reporting in XDP
Parse netlink ext attribute to get the error message returned by
the card. Code is partially take from libnl.

We add netlink.h to the uapi include of tools. And we need to
avoid include of userspace netlink header to have a successful
build of sample so nlattr.h has a define to avoid
the inclusion. Using a direct define could have been an issue
as NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX can change in the future.

We also define SOL_NETLINK if not defined to avoid to have to
copy socket.h for a fixed value.

Signed-off-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-02-02 17:53:48 -08:00
Mickaël Salaün
c25ef6a5e6 samples/bpf: Partially fixes the bpf.o build
Do not build lib/bpf/bpf.o with this Makefile but use the one from the
library directory.  This avoid making a buggy bpf.o file (e.g. missing
symbols).

This patch is useful if some code (e.g. Landlock tests) needs both the
bpf.o (from tools/lib/bpf) and the bpf_load.o (from samples/bpf).

Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-26 23:57:10 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
417f1d9f21 samples/bpf: xdp_monitor include cpumap tracepoints in monitoring
The xdp_redirect_cpu sample have some "builtin" monitoring of the
tracepoints for xdp_cpumap_*, but it is practical to have an external
tool that can monitor these transpoint as an easy way to troubleshoot
an application using XDP + cpumap.

Specifically I need such external tool when working on Suricata and
XDP cpumap redirect. Extend the xdp_monitor tool sample with
monitoring of these xdp_cpumap_* tracepoints.  Model the output format
like xdp_redirect_cpu.

Given I needed to handle per CPU decoding for cpumap, this patch also
add per CPU info on the existing monitor events.  This resembles part
of the builtin monitoring output from sample xdp_rxq_info.  Thus, also
covering part of that sample in an external monitoring tool.

Performance wise, the cpumap tracepoints uses bulking, which cause
them to have very little overhead.  Thus, they are enabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-20 02:10:55 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
e2e3224122 samples/bpf: xdp2skb_meta comment explain why pkt-data pointers are invalidated
Improve the 'unknown reason' comment, with an actual explaination of why
the ctx pkt-data pointers need to be loaded after the helper function
bpf_xdp_adjust_meta().  Based on the explaination Daniel gave.

Fixes: 36e04a2d78 ("samples/bpf: xdp2skb_meta shows transferring info from XDP to SKB")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-18 01:49:09 +01:00
Luis de Bethencourt
4c38f74c91 samples/bpf: Fix trailing semicolon
The trailing semicolon is an empty statement that does no operation.
Removing it since it doesn't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-17 00:23:58 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
36e04a2d78 samples/bpf: xdp2skb_meta shows transferring info from XDP to SKB
Creating a bpf sample that shows howto use the XDP 'data_meta'
infrastructure, created by Daniel Borkmann.  Very few drivers support
this feature, but I wanted a functional sample to begin with, when
working on adding driver support.

XDP data_meta is about creating a communication channel between BPF
programs.  This can be XDP tail-progs, but also other SKB based BPF
hooks, like in this case the TC clsact hook. In this sample I show
that XDP can store info named "mark", and TC/clsact chooses to use
this info and store it into the skb->mark.

It is a bit annoying that XDP and TC samples uses different tools/libs
when attaching their BPF hooks.  As the XDP and TC programs need to
cooperate and agree on a struct-layout, it is best/easiest if the two
programs can be contained within the same BPF restricted-C file.

As the bpf-loader, I choose to not use bpf_load.c (or libbpf), but
instead wrote a bash shell scripted named xdp2skb_meta.sh, which
demonstrate howto use the iproute cmdline tools 'tc' and 'ip' for
loading BPF programs.  To make it easy for first time users, the shell
script have command line parsing, and support --verbose and --dry-run
mode, if you just want to see/learn the tc+ip command syntax:

 # ./xdp2skb_meta.sh --dev ixgbe2 --dry-run
 # Dry-run mode: enable VERBOSE and don't call TC+IP
 tc qdisc del dev ixgbe2 clsact
 tc qdisc add dev ixgbe2 clsact
 tc filter add dev ixgbe2 ingress prio 1 handle 1 bpf da obj ./xdp2skb_meta_kern.o sec tc_mark
 # Flush XDP on device: ixgbe2
 ip link set dev ixgbe2 xdp off
 ip link set dev ixgbe2 xdp obj ./xdp2skb_meta_kern.o sec xdp_mark

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-01-11 01:02:25 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
0fca931a6f samples/bpf: program demonstrating access to xdp_rxq_info
This sample program can be used for monitoring and reporting how many
packets per sec (pps) are received per NIC RX queue index and which
CPU processed the packet. In itself it is a useful tool for quickly
identifying RSS imbalance issues, see below.

The default XDP action is XDP_PASS in-order to provide a monitor
mode. For benchmarking purposes it is possible to specify other XDP
actions on the cmdline --action.

Output below shows an imbalance RSS case where most RXQ's deliver to
CPU-0 while CPU-2 only get packets from a single RXQ.  Looking at
things from a CPU level the two CPUs are processing approx the same
amount, BUT looking at the rx_queue_index levels it is clear that
RXQ-2 receive much better service, than other RXQs which all share CPU-0.

Running XDP on dev:i40e1 (ifindex:3) action:XDP_PASS
XDP stats       CPU     pps         issue-pps
XDP-RX CPU      0       900,473     0
XDP-RX CPU      2       906,921     0
XDP-RX CPU      total   1,807,395

RXQ stats       RXQ:CPU pps         issue-pps
rx_queue_index    0:0   180,098     0
rx_queue_index    0:sum 180,098
rx_queue_index    1:0   180,098     0
rx_queue_index    1:sum 180,098
rx_queue_index    2:2   906,921     0
rx_queue_index    2:sum 906,921
rx_queue_index    3:0   180,098     0
rx_queue_index    3:sum 180,098
rx_queue_index    4:0   180,082     0
rx_queue_index    4:sum 180,082
rx_queue_index    5:0   180,093     0
rx_queue_index    5:sum 180,093

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-01-05 15:21:22 -08:00
David S. Miller
59436c9ee1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-18

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Allow arbitrary function calls from one BPF function to another BPF function.
   As of today when writing BPF programs, __always_inline had to be used in
   the BPF C programs for all functions, unnecessarily causing LLVM to inflate
   code size. Handle this more naturally with support for BPF to BPF calls
   such that this __always_inline restriction can be overcome. As a result,
   it allows for better optimized code and finally enables to introduce core
   BPF libraries in the future that can be reused out of different projects.
   x86 and arm64 JIT support was added as well, from Alexei.

2) Add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable and allow for
   BPF to return arbitrary error values when BPF is attached via kprobes on
   those. This way of injecting errors generically eases testing and debugging
   without having to recompile or restart the kernel. Tags for opting-in for
   this facility are added with BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(), from Josef.

3) For BPF offload via nfp JIT, add support for bpf_xdp_adjust_head() helper
   call for XDP programs. First part of this work adds handling of BPF
   capabilities included in the firmware, and the later patches add support
   to the nfp verifier part and JIT as well as some small optimizations,
   from Jakub.

4) The bpftool now also gets support for basic cgroup BPF operations such
   as attaching, detaching and listing current BPF programs. As a requirement
   for the attach part, bpftool can now also load object files through
   'bpftool prog load'. This reuses libbpf which we have in the kernel tree
   as well. bpftool-cgroup man page is added along with it, from Roman.

5) Back then commit e87c6bc385 ("bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for
   a single perf event") added support for attaching multiple BPF programs
   to a single perf event. Given they are configured through perf's ioctl()
   interface, the interface has been extended with a PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF
   command in this work in order to return an array of one or multiple BPF
   prog ids that are currently attached, from Yonghong.

6) Various minor fixes and cleanups to the bpftool's Makefile as well
   as a new 'uninstall' and 'doc-uninstall' target for removing bpftool
   itself or prior installed documentation related to it, from Quentin.

7) Add CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y to the BPF kernel selftest config file which is
   required for the test_dev_cgroup test case to run, from Naresh.

8) Fix reporting of XDP prog_flags for nfp driver, from Jakub.

9) Fix libbpf's exit code from the Makefile when libelf was not found in
   the system, also from Jakub.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-18 10:51:06 -05:00
William Tu
ac80c2a165 samples/bpf: add erspan v2 sample code
Extend the existing tests for ipv4 ipv6 erspan version 2.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-15 12:34:00 -05:00
Josef Bacik
965de87e54 samples/bpf: add a test for bpf_override_return
This adds a basic test for bpf_override_return to verify it works.  We
override the main function for mounting a btrfs fs so it'll return
-ENOMEM and then make sure that trying to mount a btrfs fs will fail.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2017-12-12 09:02:40 -08:00
William Tu
d37e3bb774 samples/bpf: add ip6erspan sample code
Extend the existing tests for ip6erspan.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-06 14:45:29 -05:00
David S. Miller
7cda4cee13 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Small overlapping change conflict ('net' changed a line,
'net-next' added a line right afterwards) in flexcan.c

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-05 10:44:19 -05:00
David S. Miller
d671965b54 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-03

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Addition of a software model for BPF offloads in order to ease
   testing code changes in that area and make semantics more clear.
   This is implemented in a new driver called netdevsim, which can
   later also be extended for other offloads. SR-IOV support is added
   as well to netdevsim. BPF kernel selftests for offloading are
   added so we can track basic functionality as well as exercising
   all corner cases around BPF offloading, from Jakub.

2) Today drivers have to drop the reference on BPF progs they hold
   due to XDP on device teardown themselves. Change this in order
   to make XDP handling inside the drivers less error prone, and
   move disabling XDP to the core instead, also from Jakub.

3) Misc set of BPF verifier improvements and cleanups as preparatory
   work for upcoming BPF-to-BPF calls. Among others, this set also
   improves liveness marking such that pruning can be slightly more
   effective. Register and stack liveness information is now included
   in the verifier log as well, from Alexei.

4) nfp JIT improvements in order to identify load/store sequences in
   the BPF prog e.g. coming from memcpy lowering and optimizing them
   through the NPU's command push pull (CPP) instruction, from Jiong.

5) Cleanups to test_cgrp2_attach2.c BPF sample code in oder to remove
   bpf_prog_attach() magic values and replacing them with actual proper
   attach flag instead, from David.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-04 12:07:10 -05:00
William Tu
56ddd30280 samples/bpf: extend test_tunnel_bpf.sh with ip6gre
Extend existing tests for vxlan, gre, geneve, ipip, erspan,
to include ip6 gre and gretap tunnel.

Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-04 11:04:19 -05:00
David S. Miller
c2eb6d07a6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2017-12-02

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix a compilation warning in xdp redirect tracepoint due to
   missing bpf.h include that pulls in struct bpf_map, from Xie.

2) Limit the maximum number of attachable BPF progs for a given
   perf event as long as uabi is not frozen yet. The hard upper
   limit is now 64 and therefore the same as with BPF multi-prog
   for cgroups. Also add related error checking for the sample
   BPF loader when enabling and attaching to the perf event, from
   Yonghong.

3) Specifically set the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for the test_verifier_log
   case, so that the test case can always pass and not fail in
   some environments due to too low default limit, also from
   Yonghong.

4) Fix up a missing license header comment for kernel/bpf/offload.c,
   from Jakub.

5) Several fixes for bpftool, among others a crash on incorrect
   arguments when json output is used, error message handling
   fixes on unknown options and proper destruction of json writer
   for some exit cases, all from Quentin.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-03 13:08:30 -05:00
Yonghong Song
0ec9552b43 samples/bpf: add error checking for perf ioctl calls in bpf loader
load_bpf_file() should fail if ioctl with command
PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE and PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF fails.
When they do fail, proper error messages are printed.

With this change, the below "syscall_tp" run shows that
the maximum number of bpf progs attaching to the same
perf tracepoint is indeed enforced.
  $ ./syscall_tp -i 64
  prog #0: map ids 4 5
  ...
  prog #63: map ids 382 383
  $ ./syscall_tp -i 65
  prog #0: map ids 4 5
  ...
  prog #64: map ids 388 389
  ioctl PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF failed err Argument list too long

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-01 02:59:21 +01:00
David Ahern
51de082570 samples/bpf: Convert magic numbers to names in multi-prog cgroup test case
Attach flag 1 == BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE; attach flag 2 == BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI.
Update the calls to bpf_prog_attach() in test_cgrp2_attach2.c to use the
names over the magic numbers.

Fixes: 39323e788c ("samples/bpf: add multi-prog cgroup test case")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-11-30 19:58:11 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
bf070bb0e6 kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj-
Now kbuild core scripts create empty built-in.o where necessary.
Remove "obj- := dummy.o" tricks.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
Dan Carpenter
fae45363ae xdp: sample: Missing curly braces in read_route()
The assert statement is supposed to be part of the else branch but the
curly braces were accidentally left off.

Fixes: 3e29cd0e65 ("xdp: Sample xdp program implementing ip forward")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-14 22:00:13 +09:00
David S. Miller
f3edacbd69 bpf: Revert bpf_overrid_function() helper changes.
NACK'd by x86 maintainer.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 18:24:55 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
03e982eed4 bpf: Fix tcp_clamp_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
e1853319fc bpf: Fix tcp_iw_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
2ff969fbe2 bpf: Fix tcp_cong_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
a4174f0560 bpf: Fix tcp_bufs_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
016e661bb0 bpf: Fix tcp_rwnd_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
7863f46bac bpf: Fix tcp_synrto_kern.c sample program
The program was returning -1 in some cases which is not allowed
by the verifier any longer.

Fixes: 390ee7e29f ("bpf: enforce return code for cgroup-bpf programs")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 15:52:41 +09:00
Josef Bacik
eafb3401fa samples/bpf: add a test for bpf_override_return
This adds a basic test for bpf_override_return to verify it works.  We
override the main function for mounting a btrfs fs so it'll return
-ENOMEM and then make sure that trying to mount a btrfs fs will fail.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 12:18:06 +09:00
Lawrence Brakmo
aaf151b9e6 bpf: Rename tcp_bbf.readme to tcp_bpf.readme
The original patch had the wrong filename.

Fixes: bfdf756938 ("bpf: create samples/bpf/tcp_bpf.readme")
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-08 12:13:41 +09:00
Christina Jacob
3e29cd0e65 xdp: Sample xdp program implementing ip forward
Implements port to port forwarding with route table and arp table
lookup for ipv4 packets using bpf_redirect helper function and
lpm_trie  map.

Signed-off-by: Christina Jacob <Christina.Jacob@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-08 10:39:41 +09:00
Roman Gushchin
9d1f159419 bpf: move cgroup_helpers from samples/bpf/ to tools/testing/selftesting/bpf/
The purpose of this move is to use these files in bpf tests.

Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 23:26:51 +09:00