Commit Graph

822 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
04f2933d37 Scope-based Resource Management infrastructure
These are the first few patches in the Scope-based Resource Management
 series that introduce the infrastructure but not any conversions as of
 yet.
 
 Adding the infrastructure now allows multiple people to start using them.
 
 Of note is that Sparse will need some work since it doesn't yet
 understand this attribute and might have decl-after-stmt issues -- but I
 think that's being worked on.
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Merge tag 'core_guards_for_6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peterz/queue

Pull scope-based resource management infrastructure from Peter Zijlstra:
 "These are the first few patches in the Scope-based Resource Management
  series that introduce the infrastructure but not any conversions as of
  yet.

  Adding the infrastructure now allows multiple people to start using
  them.

  Of note is that Sparse will need some work since it doesn't yet
  understand this attribute and might have decl-after-stmt issues"

* tag 'core_guards_for_6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peterz/queue:
  kbuild: Drop -Wdeclaration-after-statement
  locking: Introduce __cleanup() based infrastructure
  apparmor: Free up __cleanup() name
  dmaengine: ioat: Free up __cleanup() name
2023-07-04 13:50:38 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
54da6a0924 locking: Introduce __cleanup() based infrastructure
Use __attribute__((__cleanup__(func))) to build:

 - simple auto-release pointers using __free()

 - 'classes' with constructor and destructor semantics for
   scope-based resource management.

 - lock guards based on the above classes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230612093537.614161713%40infradead.org
2023-06-26 11:14:18 +02:00
Kees Cook
8515e4a746 checkpatch: Check for 0-length and 1-element arrays
Fake flexible arrays have been deprecated since last millennium. Proper
C99 flexible arrays must be used throughout the kernel so
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS can provide proper array
bounds checking.

Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Fixed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517204530.never.151-kees@kernel.org
2023-06-05 15:31:12 -07:00
Kees Cook
d0f90841cb checkpatch: Check for strcpy and strncpy too
Warn about strcpy(), strncpy(), and strlcpy(). Suggest strscpy() and
include pointers to the open KSPP issues for each, which has further
details and replacement procedures.

Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517201349.never.582-kees@kernel.org
2023-05-30 16:42:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
33afd4b763 Mainly singleton patches all over the place. Series of note are:
- updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn
 
 - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Mainly singleton patches all over the place.

  Series of note are:

   - updates to scripts/gdb from Glenn Washburn

   - kexec cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-04-27-16-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (50 commits)
  mailmap: add entries for Paul Mackerras
  libgcc: add forward declarations for generic library routines
  mailmap: add entry for Oleksandr
  ocfs2: reduce ioctl stack usage
  fs/proc: add Kthread flag to /proc/$pid/status
  ia64: fix an addr to taddr in huge_pte_offset()
  checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check
  epoll: rename global epmutex
  scripts/gdb: add GDB convenience functions $lx_dentry_name() and $lx_i_dentry()
  scripts/gdb: create linux/vfs.py for VFS related GDB helpers
  uapi/linux/const.h: prefer ISO-friendly __typeof__
  delayacct: track delays from IRQ/SOFTIRQ
  scripts/gdb: timerlist: convert int chunks to str
  scripts/gdb: print interrupts
  scripts/gdb: raise error with reduced debugging information
  scripts/gdb: add a Radix Tree Parser
  lib/rbtree: use '+' instead of '|' for setting color.
  proc/stat: remove arch_idle_time()
  checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags
  checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links
  ...
2023-04-27 19:57:00 -07:00
Dmitry Rokosov
a04bb4c24a checkpatch: introduce proper bindings license check
All headers from 'include/dt-bindings/' must be verified by checkpatch
together with Documentation bindings, because all of them are part of the
whole DT bindings system.

The requirement is dual licensed and matching patterns:
* Schemas:
    /GPL-2\.0(?:-only)? OR BSD-2-Clause/
* Headers:
    /GPL-2\.0(?:-only)? OR \S+/

Above patterns suggested by Rob at:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAL_Jsq+-YJsBO+LuPJ=ZQ=eb-monrwzuCppvReH+af7hYZzNaQ@mail.gmail.com

The issue was found during patch review:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230313201259.19998-4-ddrokosov@sberdevices.ru/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230404191715.7319-1-ddrokosov@sberdevices.ru
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@sberdevices.ru>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:35 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts
d6ccdd678e checkpatch: check for misuse of the link tags
"Link:" and "Closes:" tags have to be used with public URLs.

It is difficult to make sure the link is public but at least we can verify
the tag is followed by 'http(s)://'.

With that, we avoid such a tag that is not allowed [1]:

  Closes: <number>

Now that we check the "link" tags are followed by a URL, we can relax the
check linked to "Reported-by being followed by a link tag" to only verify
if a "link" tag is present after the "Reported-by" one.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/CAHk-=wh0v1EeDV3v8TzK81nDC40=XuTdY2MCr0xy3m3FiBV3+Q@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-5-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:32 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts
44c3188809 checkpatch: allow Closes tags with links
As a follow-up of a previous patch modifying the documentation to allow
using the "Closes:" tag, checkpatch.pl is updated accordingly.

checkpatch.pl now no longer complain when the "Closes:" tag is used by
itself:

  commit 76f381bb77 ("checkpatch: warn when unknown tags are used for links")

... or after the "Reported-by:" tag:

  commit d7f1d71e5e ("checkpatch: warn when Reported-by: is not followed by Link:")

Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/373
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-4-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:32 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts
f94e40ea27 checkpatch: use a list of "link" tags
The following commit will allow the use of a similar "link" tag.

Because there is a possibility that other similar tags will be added in
the future and to reduce the number of places where the code will be
modified to allow this new tag, a list with all these "link" tags is now
used.

Two variables are created from it: one to search for such tags and one to
print all tags in a warning message.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-3-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:32 -07:00
Matthieu Baerts
c917a872ce checkpatch: don't print the next line if not defined
When checking if "Reported-by" tag is followed by "Link:", there is no
need to print the next line if there is no next line.

While at it, also mention in this case that the "Link:" tag should be
followed by a URL, similar to the next warning.

By doing that, the code is now similar to what is done above when checking
if the Co-developed-by tag is properly used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230314-doc-checkpatch-closes-tag-v4-2-d26d1fa66f9f@tessares.net
Fixes: d7f1d71e5e ("checkpatch: warn when Reported-by: is not followed by Link:")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-18 16:39:32 -07:00
Gerhard Engleder
d99a4158c4 checkpatch: ignore ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_ enum values
Since commit 4104a20646 ("checkpatch: ignore generated CamelCase defines
and enum values") enum values like ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT are
ignored.  But there are other enums like
ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT, which are not ignored because of the
not matching '1000baseT' substring.

Add regex to match all ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE enums.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104201524.28078-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-08 13:45:37 -07:00
Joel Fernandes (Google)
1eacac3255 checkpatch: Error out if deprecated RCU API used
Single-argument kvfree_rcu() usage is being deprecated [1] [2]. However,
till all users are converted, we would like to introduce checkpatch
errors for new patches submitted.

This patch adds support for the same. Tested with a trial patch.

For now, we are only considering usages that don't have compound
nesting, for example ignore: kvfree_rcu( (rcu_head_obj), rcu_head_name).
This is sufficient as such usages are unlikely.

Once all users are converted and we remove the old API, we can also revert this
checkpatch patch then.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/CAEXW_YRhHaVuq+5f+VgCZM=SF+9xO+QXaxe0yE7oA9iCXK-XPg@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/CAEXW_YSY=q2_uaE2qo4XSGjzs4+C102YMVJ7kWwuT5LGmJGGew@mail.gmail.com/

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2023-04-05 13:48:04 +00:00
Joe Perches
362173572a checkpatch: improve EMBEDDED_FILENAME test
Privately, Heinz Mauelshagen showed that the embedded filename test is not
specific enough.

> WARNING: It's generally not useful to have the filename in the file
> #113: FILE: errors.c:113:
> +            block < registered_errors.blocks + registered_errors.count;

Extend the test to use the appropriate word boundary tests.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36069dac5d07509dab1c7f1238f8cbb08db80ac6.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:07 -08:00
Thorsten Leemhuis
1916f77729 checkpatch: use proper way for show problematic line
Instead of using an unnecessarily complicated approach to print a line
that is warned about, use `$herecurr` instead, just like everywhere else
in checkpatch.

While at it, remove a superfluous space in one of the changed lines, too. 
In a unmodified line also remove a superfluous check for a space before a
signed-off-by tag, to me consistent with the check at the start of the
section.

All three problems were found by Joe Perches during review of new code
inspired by the code modified here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6d455c5196219b2095c2ac3645498052845f32e.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:06 -08:00
Kai Wasserbäch
d7f1d71e5e checkpatch: warn when Reported-by: is not followed by Link:
Encourage patch authors to link to reports by issuing a warning, if a
Reported-by: is not accompanied by a link to the report.  Those links are
often extremely useful for any code archaeologist that wants to know more
about the backstory of a change than the commit message provides.  That
includes maintainers higher up in the patch-flow hierarchy, which is why
Linus asks developers to add such links [1, 2, 3].  To quote [1]:

> Again, the commit has a link to the patch *submission*, which is
> almost entirely useless. There's no link to the actual problem the
> patch fixes.
>
> [...]
>
> Put another way: I can see that
>
> Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@foxmail.com>
>
> in the commit, but I don't have a clue what the actual report was, and
> there really isn't enough information in the commit itself, except for
> a fairly handwavy "Device drivers might, for instance, still need to
> flush operations.."
>
> I don't want to know what device drivers _might_ do. I would want to
> have an actual pointer to what they do and where.

Another reason why these links are wanted: the ongoing regression tracking
efforts can only scale with them, as they allow the regression tracking
bot 'regzbot' to automatically connect tracked reports with patches that
are posted or committed to fix tracked regressions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjMmSZzMJ3Xnskdg4+GGz=5p5p+GSYyFBTh0f-DgvdBWg@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs38ZrfPvy=nOwVkVzjpM3VFU1zobP37Fwd_h9iAD5JQ@mail.gmail.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjxzafG-=J8oT30s7upn4RhBs6TX-uVFZ5rME+L5_DoJA@mail.gmail.com/ [3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bb5dfd55ea2026303ab2296f4a6df3da7dd64006.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Co-developed-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:05 -08:00
Kai Wasserbäch
76f381bb77 checkpatch: warn when unknown tags are used for links
Patch series "checkpatch.pl: warn about discouraged tags and missing Link:
tags", v4.

The first two changes make checkpatch.pl check for a few mistakes wrt to
links to bug reports Linus recently complained about a few times. 
Avoiding those is also important for my regression tracking efforts a lot,
as the automated tracking performed by regzbot relies on the proper usage
of the Link: tag.

The third patch fixes a few small oddities noticed in existing code during
review of the two changes.


This patch (of 3):

Issue a warning when encountering URLs behind unknown tags, as Linus
recently stated ```please stop making up random tags that make no sense. 
Just use "Link:"```[1].  That statement was triggered by an use of
'BugLink', but that's not the only tag people invented:

$ git log -100000 --no-merges --format=email -P \
   --grep='^\w+:[ 	]*http' | grep -Poh '^\w+:[ 	]*http' | \
  sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -n 20
 103958 Link: http
    418 BugLink: http
    372 Patchwork: http
    280 Closes: http
    224 Bug: http
    123 References: http
     84 Bugzilla: http
     61 URL: http
     42 v1: http
     38 Datasheet: http
     20 v2: http
      9 Ref: http
      9 Fixes: http
      9 Buglink: http
      8 v3: http
      8 Reference: http
      7 See: http
      6 1: http
      5 link: http
      3 Link:http

Some of these non-standard tags make it harder for external tools that
rely on use of proper tags.  One of those tools is the regression tracking
bot 'regzbot', which looks out for "Link:" tags pointing to reports of
tracked regressions.

The initial idea was to use a disallow list to raise an error when
encountering known unwanted tags like BugLink:; during review it was
requested to use a list of allowed tags instead[2].

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgs38ZrfPvy=nOwVkVzjpM3VFU1zobP37Fwd_h9iAD5JQ@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/15f7df96d49082fb7799dda6e187b33c84f38831.camel@perches.com/ [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b036087d80b8c0e07a46a1dbaaf4ad0d018f8d5.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info
Signed-off-by: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org>
Co-developed-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:05 -08:00
Ira Weiny
a3ea42ff8f checkpatch: mark kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() deprecated
It was suggested by Fabio that kunmap() be marked deprecated in
checkpatch.[1] This did not seem necessary until an invalid conversion of
kmap_local_page() appeared in mainline.[2][3] The introduction of this bug
would have been flagged with kunmap() being marked deprecated.

Add kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() to checkpatch to help prevent further
confusion.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1884934.6tgchFWduM@suse/
[2] d406d26745 ("cifs: skip alloc when request has no pages")
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229-cifs-kmap-v1-1-c70d0e9a53eb@intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221229-kmap-checkpatch-v2-1-919fc4d4e3c2@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Suggested-by: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:50:02 -08:00
Liao Chang
3965292ad0 checkpatch: add check for array allocator family argument order
These array allocator family are sometimes misused with the first and
second arguments switched.

Same issue with calloc, kvcalloc, kvmalloc_array etc.

Bleat if sizeof is the first argument.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/5374345c-7973-6a3c-d559-73bf4ac15079@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221104070523.60296-1-liaochang1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 16:13:16 -08:00
Stanislaw Gruszka
dc3f4dee81 scripts: checkpatch: allow "case" macros
Do not report errors like below:

./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/wmi.h

ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
+#define C2S(x) case x: return #x

since many "case ..." macros are already used by some in-kernel drivers.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027134334.164301-1-stf_xl@wp.pl
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18 13:55:08 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
9b71f79f6e checkpatch: add warning for non-lore mailing list URLs
The lkml.org, marc.info, spinics.net, etc archives are not quite as useful
as lore.kernel.org because they use different styles, add advertising, and
may disappear in the future.  The lore archives are more consistent and
more likely to stick around, so prefer https://lore.kernel.org URLs when
they exist.

[bhelgaas@google.com: only warn if we see "http" before the archive hostname]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114224315.GA939630@bhelgaas
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019202843.40810-1-helgaas@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-18 13:55:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
676cb49573 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization from Fabio Francesco
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
   an NMI-time panic.
 
 - ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
 
 - Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
   percpu counters.
 
 - nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
 
 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)

 - make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
   (Valentin Schneider)

 - ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)

 - improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
   counters (Jiebin Sun)

 - nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)

 - lots of other single patches all over the tree!

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
  include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
  proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
  mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
  ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
  init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
  ia64: update config files
  nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
  fork: remove duplicate included header files
  init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
  proc: mark more files as permanent
  nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
  nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
  checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
  usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
  ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
  percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
  fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
  relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
  proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
  fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
  ...
2022-10-12 11:00:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8aebac8293 Rust introduction for v6.1-rc1
The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas:
 
 - Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format)
 
 - Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts)
 
 - Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build
 
 - Rust kernel documentation and samples
 
 Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the
 short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have contributed
 both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream Rust side to
 support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people, and many more,
 who have been involved in all kinds of ways:
 
 Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo,
 Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin,
 Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA
 Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron,
 Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu,
 Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett,
 Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook,
 Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael
 Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo,
 Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin
 Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John
 Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan
 Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall,
 Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek,
 David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann,
 Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena
 Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard
 Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown,
 Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal
 Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara,
 David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre
 Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy
 Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda,
 Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello,
 Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones,
 Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha
 Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo,
 Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan
 Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu
 XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini,
 Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett,
 Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl,
 Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park,
 Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham,
 Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu,
 Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson,
 Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes,
 Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash,
 Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert
 Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds.
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Merge tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull Rust introductory support from Kees Cook:
 "The tree has a recent base, but has fundamentally been in linux-next
  for a year and a half[1]. It's been updated based on feedback from the
  Kernel Maintainer's Summit, and to gain recent Reviewed-by: tags.

  Miguel is the primary maintainer, with me helping where needed/wanted.
  Our plan is for the tree to switch to the standard non-rebasing
  practice once this initial infrastructure series lands.

  The contents are the absolute minimum to get Rust code building in the
  kernel, with many more interfaces[2] (and drivers - NVMe[3], 9p[4], M1
  GPU[5]) on the way.

  The initial support of Rust-for-Linux comes in roughly 4 areas:

   - Kernel internals (kallsyms expansion for Rust symbols, %pA format)

   - Kbuild infrastructure (Rust build rules and support scripts)

   - Rust crates and bindings for initial minimum viable build

   - Rust kernel documentation and samples

  Rust support has been in linux-next for a year and a half now, and the
  short log doesn't do justice to the number of people who have
  contributed both to the Linux kernel side but also to the upstream
  Rust side to support the kernel's needs. Thanks to these 173 people,
  and many more, who have been involved in all kinds of ways:

  Miguel Ojeda, Wedson Almeida Filho, Alex Gaynor, Boqun Feng, Gary Guo,
  Björn Roy Baron, Andreas Hindborg, Adam Bratschi-Kaye, Benno Lossin,
  Maciej Falkowski, Finn Behrens, Sven Van Asbroeck, Asahi Lina, FUJITA
  Tomonori, John Baublitz, Wei Liu, Geoffrey Thomas, Philip Herron,
  Arthur Cohen, David Faust, Antoni Boucher, Philip Li, Yujie Liu,
  Jonathan Corbet, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Paul E. McKenney, Josh Triplett,
  Kent Overstreet, David Gow, Alice Ryhl, Robin Randhawa, Kees Cook,
  Nick Desaulniers, Matthew Wilcox, Linus Walleij, Joe Perches, Michael
  Ellerman, Petr Mladek, Masahiro Yamada, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo,
  Andrii Nakryiko, Konstantin Shelekhin, Rasmus Villemoes, Konstantin
  Ryabitsev, Stephen Rothwell, Andy Shevchenko, Sergey Senozhatsky, John
  Paul Adrian Glaubitz, David Laight, Nathan Chancellor, Jonathan
  Cameron, Daniel Latypov, Shuah Khan, Brendan Higgins, Julia Lawall,
  Laurent Pinchart, Geert Uytterhoeven, Akira Yokosawa, Pavel Machek,
  David S. Miller, John Hawley, James Bottomley, Arnd Bergmann,
  Christian Brauner, Dan Robertson, Nicholas Piggin, Zhouyi Zhou, Elena
  Zannoni, Jose E. Marchesi, Leon Romanovsky, Will Deacon, Richard
  Weinberger, Randy Dunlap, Paolo Bonzini, Roland Dreier, Mark Brown,
  Sasha Levin, Ted Ts'o, Steven Rostedt, Jarkko Sakkinen, Michal
  Kubecek, Marco Elver, Al Viro, Keith Busch, Johannes Berg, Jan Kara,
  David Sterba, Connor Kuehl, Andy Lutomirski, Andrew Lunn, Alexandre
  Belloni, Peter Zijlstra, Russell King, Eric W. Biederman, Willy
  Tarreau, Christoph Hellwig, Emilio Cobos Álvarez, Christian Poveda,
  Mark Rousskov, John Ericson, TennyZhuang, Xuanwo, Daniel Paoliello,
  Manish Goregaokar, comex, Josh Stone, Stephan Sokolow, Philipp Krones,
  Guillaume Gomez, Joshua Nelson, Mats Larsen, Marc Poulhiès, Samantha
  Miller, Esteban Blanc, Martin Schmidt, Martin Rodriguez Reboredo,
  Daniel Xu, Viresh Kumar, Bartosz Golaszewski, Vegard Nossum, Milan
  Landaverde, Dariusz Sosnowski, Yuki Okushi, Matthew Bakhtiari, Wu
  XiangCheng, Tiago Lam, Boris-Chengbiao Zhou, Sumera Priyadarsini,
  Viktor Garske, Niklas Mohrin, Nándor István Krácser, Morgan Bartlett,
  Miguel Cano, Léo Lanteri Thauvin, Julian Merkle, Andreas Reindl,
  Jiapeng Chong, Fox Chen, Douglas Su, Antonio Terceiro, SeongJae Park,
  Sergio González Collado, Ngo Iok Ui (Wu Yu Wei), Joshua Abraham,
  Milan, Daniel Kolsoi, ahomescu, Manas, Luis Gerhorst, Li Hongyu,
  Philipp Gesang, Russell Currey, Jalil David Salamé Messina, Jon Olson,
  Raghvender, Angelos, Kaviraj Kanagaraj, Paul Römer, Sladyn Nunes,
  Mauro Baladés, Hsiang-Cheng Yang, Abhik Jain, Hongyu Li, Sean Nash,
  Yuheng Su, Peng Hao, Anhad Singh, Roel Kluin, Sara Saa, Geert
  Stappers, Garrett LeSage, IFo Hancroft, and Linus Torvalds"

Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/849849/ [1]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/commits/rust [2]
Link: d88c3744d6 [3]
Link: 9367032607 [4]
Link: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/linux/commits/gpu/rust-wip [5]

* tag 'rust-v6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Rust
  samples: add first Rust examples
  x86: enable initial Rust support
  docs: add Rust documentation
  Kbuild: add Rust support
  rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`
  scripts: add `is_rust_module.sh`
  scripts: add `rust_is_available.sh`
  scripts: add `generate_rust_target.rs`
  scripts: add `generate_rust_analyzer.py`
  scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols
  scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for Rust
  scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of `%pA` in the C side as errors
  vsprintf: add new `%pA` format specifier
  rust: export generated symbols
  rust: add `kernel` crate
  rust: add `bindings` crate
  rust: add `macros` crate
  rust: add `compiler_builtins` crate
  rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the kernel
  ...
2022-10-03 16:39:37 -07:00
Niklas Söderlund
bd17e036b4 checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
Add a warning for fixes tags that does not follow community conventions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914100255.1048460-1-niklas.soderlund@corigine.com
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
69d517e6e2 checkpatch: warn on usage of VM_BUG_ON() and other BUG variants
checkpatch does not point out that VM_BUG_ON() and friends should be
avoided, however, Linus notes:

    VM_BUG_ON() has the exact same semantics as BUG_ON. It is literally
    no different, the only difference is "we can make the code smaller
    because these are less important". [1]

So let's warn on VM_BUG_ON() and other BUG variants as well. While at it,
make it clearer that the kernel really shouldn't be crashed.

As there are some subsystem BUG macros that actually don't end up crashing
the kernel -- for example, KVM_BUG_ON() -- exclude these manually.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wg40EAZofO16Eviaj7mfqDhZ2gVEbvfsMf6gYzspRjYvw@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923113426.52871-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 13:20:53 -06:00
Jonathan Corbet
f4bf1cd4ac docs: move asm-annotations.rst into core-api
This one file should not really be in the top-level documentation
directory.  core-api/ may not be a perfect fit but seems to be best, so
move it there.  Adjust a couple of internal document references to make
them location-independent, and point checkpatch.pl at the new location.

Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927160559.97154-6-corbet@lwn.net
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-09-29 12:55:06 -06:00
Miguel Ojeda
d1d84b5f73 scripts: checkpatch: enable language-independent checks for Rust
Include Rust in the "source code files" category, so that
the language-independent tests are checked for Rust too,
and teach `checkpatch` about the comment style for Rust files.

This enables the malformed SPDX check, the misplaced SPDX license
tag check, the long line checks, the lines without a newline check
and the embedded filename check.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-28 09:01:15 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda
de48fa1a01 scripts: checkpatch: diagnose uses of %pA in the C side as errors
The `%pA` format specifier is only intended to be used from Rust.

`checkpatch.pl` already gives a warning for invalid specificers:

    WARNING: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pA'

This makes it an error and introduces an explanatory message:

    ERROR: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pA' - '%pA' is only intended to be used from Rust code

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-28 09:00:58 +02:00
Mickaël Salaün
8ea0114eda checkpatch: handle FILE pointer type
When using a "FILE *" type, checkpatch considers this an error:
  ERROR: need consistent spacing around '*' (ctx:WxV)
  #32: FILE: f.c:8:
  +static void a(FILE *const b)
                      ^

Fix this by explicitly defining "FILE" as a common type.  This is useful for
user space patches.

With this patch, we now get:
   <E> <E> <_>WS( )
   <E> <E> <_>IDENT(static)
   <E> <V> <_>WS( )
   <E> <V> <_>DECLARE(void )
   <E> <T> <_>FUNC(a)
   <E> <V> <V>PAREN('(')
   <EV> <N> <_>DECLARE(FILE *const )
   <EV> <T> <_>IDENT(b)
   <EV> <V> <_>PAREN(')') -> V
   <E> <V> <_>WS(
  )
  32 > . static void a(FILE *const b)
  32 > EEVVVVVVVTTTTTVNTTTTTTTTTTTTVVV
  32 >  ______________________________

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902111923.1488671-1-mic@digikod.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902111923.1488671-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 21:55:12 -07:00
Ira Weiny
defdaff15a checkpatch: add kmap and kmap_atomic to the deprecated list
kmap() and kmap_atomic() are being deprecated in favor of
kmap_local_page().

There are two main problems with kmap(): (1) It comes with an overhead as
mapping space is restricted and protected by a global lock for
synchronization and (2) it also requires global TLB invalidation when the
kmap's pool wraps and it might block when the mapping space is fully
utilized until a slot becomes available.

kmap_local_page() is safe from any context and is therefore redundant with
kmap_atomic() with the exception of any pagefault or preemption disable
requirements.  However, using kmap_atomic() for these side effects makes
the code less clear.  So any requirement for pagefault or preemption
disable should be made explicitly.

With kmap_local_page() the mappings are per thread, CPU local, can take
page faults, and can be called from any context (including interrupts). 
It is faster than kmap() in kernels with HIGHMEM enabled.  Furthermore,
the tasks can be preempted and, when they are scheduled to run again, the
kernel virtual addresses are restored.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220813220034.806698-1-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-11 21:55:06 -07:00
Antonio Borneo
f858e23a29 checkpatch: fix incorrect camelcase detection on numeric constant
The code fragment below

	int foo(int *array, int index)
	{
		return array[index & 0xFF];
	}

triggers an incorrect camelcase detection by checking a substring of the
hex constant:

	CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <xFF>
	#3: FILE: test.c:3:
	+	return array[index & 0xFF];

This is caused by passing the whole string "array[index & 0xFF]" to the
inner loop that iterates over a "$Ident" match.  The numeric constant is
not a $Ident as it doesn't start with [A-Za-z_] and should be excluded
from the match.

Similar issue can be detected with other constants like "1uL", "0xffffU".

Force the match to start at word boundary so the $Ident will be properly
checked starting from its first char and the constants will be
filtered-out.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220613100055.77821-1-borneo.antonio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:22 -07:00
Joe Perches
dcea796476 checkpatch: add XA_STATE and XA_STATE_ORDER to the macro declaration list
XA_STATE() and XA_STATE_ORDER macro uses are declarations.

Add them to the declaration macro list to avoid suggesting a blank line
after declarations when used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/144314f4bf2c58cf2336028a75a5127e848abd81.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-16 19:58:19 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
73f1d07e5f checkpatch: add new alloc functions to alloc with multiplies check
kvmalloc() and kvzalloc() functions have now 2-factor multiplication
argument forms kvmalloc_array() and kvcalloc(), correspondingly.

Add alloc-with-multiplies checks for these new functions.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/187
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2022-04-26 01:30:33 -05:00
Sagar Patel
c882c6b1cb checkpatch: use python3 to find codespell dictionary
Commit 0ee3e7b889 ("checkpatch: get default codespell dictionary path
from package location") introduced the ability to search for the
codespell dictionary rather than hardcoding its path.

codespell requires Python 3.6 or above, but on some systems, the python
executable is a Python 2.7 interpreter.  In this case, searching for the
dictionary fails, subsequently making codespell fail:

  No codespell typos will be found - file '/usr/share/codespell/dictionary.txt': No such file or directory

So, use python3 to remove ambiguity.

In addition, when searching for dictionary.txt, do not check if the
codespell executable exists since,

 - checkpatch.pl only uses dictionary.txt, not the codespell
   executable.

 - codespell can be installed via a Python package manager, in which
   case the codespell executable may not be present in a typical $PATH,
   but a dictionary does exist.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220309180048.147672-1-sagarmp@cs.unc.edu
Signed-off-by: Sagar Patel <sagarmp@cs.unc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Joe Perches
05dc40e694 checkpatch: add early_param exception to blank line after struct/function test
Add early_param as another exception to the blank line preferred after
function/struct/union declaration or definition test.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bd6ada59f411a7685d7e64eeb670540d4bfdcde.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Joe Perches
481efd7bd6 checkpatch: add --fix option for some TRAILING_STATEMENTS
Single line code like:

	if (foo) bar;

should generally be written:

	if (foo)
		bar;

Add a --fix test to do so.

This fix is not done when an ASSIGN_IN_IF in the same line exists.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128185924.80137-2-joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:34 -07:00
Joe Perches
6e8f42dc9c checkpatch: prefer MODULE_LICENSE("GPL") over MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2")
There is no effective difference.

Given the large number of uses of "GPL v2", emit this message only for
patches as a trivial treeside sed could be done one day.

Ref: commit bf7fbeeae6 ("module: Cure the MODULE_LICENSE "GPL" vs. "GPL v2" bogosity")

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128185924.80137-1-joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
Joe Perches
b8709bce90 checkpatch: improve Kconfig help test
The Kconfig help test erroneously counts patch context lines as part of
the help text.

Fix that and improve the message block output.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/06c0cdc157ae1502e8e9eb3624b9ea995cf11e7a.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Jerome Forissier
36f8b348a9 checkpatch: relax regexp for COMMIT_LOG_LONG_LINE
One exceptions to the COMMIT_LOG_LONG_LINE rule is a file path followed
by ':'.  That is typically some sort diagnostic message from a compiler
or a build tool, in which case we don't want to wrap the lines but keep
the message unmodified.

The regular expression used to match this pattern currently doesn't
accept absolute paths or + characters.  This can result in false
positives as in the following (out-of-tree) example:

  ...
  /home/jerome/work/optee_repo_qemu/build/../toolchains/aarch32/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-ld.bfd: /home/jerome/work/toolchains-gcc10.2/aarch32/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-linux-gnueabihf/10.2.1/../../../../arm-none-linux-gnueabihf/lib/libstdc++.a(eh_alloc.o): in function `__cxa_allocate_exception':
  /tmp/dgboter/bbs/build03--cen7x86_64/buildbot/cen7x86_64--arm-none-linux-gnueabihf/build/src/gcc/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/eh_alloc.cc:284: undefined reference to `malloc'
  ...

Update the regular expression to match the above paths.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210923143842.2837983-1-jerome@forissier.org
Signed-off-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome@forissier.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Peter Ujfalusi
0ee3e7b889 checkpatch: get default codespell dictionary path from package location
The standard location of dictionary.txt is under codespell's package, on
my machine atm (codespell 2.1, Artix Linux):

  /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/codespell_lib/data/dictionary.txt

Since we enable the codespell by default for SOF I have constant:

  No codespell typos will be found - file '/usr/share/codespell/dictionary.txt': No such file or directory

The patch proposes to try to fix up the path following the
recommendation found here:

  https://github.com/codespell-project/codespell/issues/1540

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/29e25d1364c8ad7f7657cc0660f60c568074d438.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:50 -08:00
Joe Perches
70a11659f5 checkpatch: improve EXPORT_SYMBOL test for EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS uses
The EXPORT_SYMBOL test expects a single argument but definitions of
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS have multiple arguments.

Update the test to extract only the first argument from any
EXPORT_SYMBOL related definition.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e8f251b42e405f460f26a23ba9b33ef45a94adc.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Ian Pilcher <arequipeno@gmail.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-09 10:02:50 -08:00
Kees Cook
86cffecdea Compiler Attributes: add __alloc_size() for better bounds checking
GCC and Clang can use the "alloc_size" attribute to better inform the
results of __builtin_object_size() (for compile-time constant values).
Clang can additionally use alloc_size to inform the results of
__builtin_dynamic_object_size() (for run-time values).

Because GCC sees the frequent use of struct_size() as an allocator size
argument, and notices it can return SIZE_MAX (the overflow indication),
it complains about these call sites overflowing (since SIZE_MAX is
greater than the default -Walloc-size-larger-than=PTRDIFF_MAX).  This
isn't helpful since we already know a SIZE_MAX will be caught at
run-time (this was an intentional design).  To deal with this, we must
disable this check as it is both a false positive and redundant.  (Clang
does not have this warning option.)

Unfortunately, just checking the -Wno-alloc-size-larger-than is not
sufficient to make the __alloc_size attribute behave correctly under
older GCC versions.  The attribute itself must be disabled in those
situations too, as there appears to be no way to reliably silence the
SIZE_MAX constant expression cases for GCC versions less than 9.1:

   In file included from ./include/linux/resource_ext.h:11,
                    from ./include/linux/pci.h:40,
                    from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe.h:9,
                    from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_lib.c:4:
   In function 'kmalloc_node',
       inlined from 'ixgbe_alloc_q_vector' at ./include/linux/slab.h:743:9:
   ./include/linux/slab.h:618:9: error: argument 1 value '18446744073709551615' exceeds maximum object size 9223372036854775807 [-Werror=alloc-size-larger-than=]
     return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   ./include/linux/slab.h: In function 'ixgbe_alloc_q_vector':
   ./include/linux/slab.h:455:7: note: in a call to allocation function '__kmalloc_node' declared here
    void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) __assume_slab_alignment __malloc;
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Specifically:
 '-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than' is not correctly handled by GCC < 9.1
    https://godbolt.org/z/hqsfG7q84 (doesn't disable)
    https://godbolt.org/z/P9jdrPTYh (doesn't admit to not knowing about option)
    https://godbolt.org/z/465TPMWKb (only warns when other warnings appear)

 '-Walloc-size-larger-than=18446744073709551615' is not handled by GCC < 8.2
    https://godbolt.org/z/73hh1EPxz (ignores numeric value)

Since anything marked with __alloc_size would also qualify for marking
with __malloc, just include __malloc along with it to avoid redundant
markings.  (Suggested by Linus Torvalds.)

Finally, make sure checkpatch.pl doesn't get confused about finding the
__alloc_size attribute on functions.  (Thanks to Joe Perches.)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930222704.2631604-3-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jing Xiangfeng <jingxiangfeng@huawei.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:33 -07:00
Joe Perches
4ce9f97045 checkpatch: improve GIT_COMMIT_ID test
The preferred git commit id reference has the form

	commit <SHA-1> ("Title line")

where SHA-1 is the commit hex hash with a minimum lenth of 12 and ("Title
line") is the complete title line of the commit with a (" prefix and ")
suffix.

The current tests fail when the "Title line" has one or more embedded
double quotes.

Improve the test that finds the commit SHA-1 hex hash then ("Title line")
by using $balanced_parens for a maximum of 3 consecutive lines.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing &&]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/976c6cdd680db4b55ae31b5fc2d1779da5c0dc66.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
Mimi Zohar
046fc741e3 checkpatch: make email address check case insensitive
Instead of checkpatch requiring the patch author to exactly match the
signed-off-by tag, commit 48ca2d8ac8 ("checkpatch: add new warnings to
author signoff checks.") safely relaxed this requirement.

Although the local-part of an email address (local-part@domain), may be
case sensitive, exploiting the case sensitivity of mailbox local-parts
impedes interoperability and is discouraged.  Mailbox domains follow
normal DNS rules and are hence not case sensitive.  (Refer to
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5321#section-2.4.)

Further relax the patch author and signed-off-by tag comparison by making
the email address check case insensitive.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816112725.173206-1-zohar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
Joe Perches
d2af5aa6c0 checkpatch: support wide strings
Allow prefixing typical strings with L for wide strings and u for unicode
strings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210801170733.1.I3f9784fd3c1007d08ec2e70b151d137687575495@changeid
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-08 11:50:27 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
46b85bf967 checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch complains about positive return values of poll functions.
Example:

WARNING: return of an errno should typically be negative (ie: return -EPOLLIN)
+		return EPOLLIN;

Poll functions return positive values.  The defines for the return values
of poll functions all start with EPOLL, resulting in a number of false
positives.  An often used workaround is to assign poll function return
values to variables and returning that variable, but that is a less than
perfect solution.

There is no error definition which starts with EPOLL, so it is safe to
omit the warning for return values starting with EPOLL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210622004334.638680-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
Joe Perches
690786511b checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch identifies a label only when a terminating colon
immediately follows an identifier.

Bitfield definitions can appear to be labels so ignore any
spaces between the identifier terminating colon and any digit
that may be used to define a bitfield length.

Miscellanea:

o Improve the initial checkpatch comment
o Use the more typical '&&' instead of 'and'
o Require the initial label character to be a non-digit
  (Can't use $Ident here because $Ident allows ## concatenation)
o Use $sline instead of $line to ignore comments
o Use '$sline !~ /.../' instead of '!($line =~ /.../)'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b54d673e7cde7de5de0c9ba4dd57dd0858580ca4.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Manikishan Ghantasala <manikishanghantasala@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
Guenter Roeck
f9363b31d7 checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
Since commit d0259c42ab ("spdxcheck.py: Use Python 3"), spdxcheck.py
explicitly expects to run as python3 script.  If "python" still points to
python v2.7 and the script is executed with "python scripts/spdxcheck.py",
the following error may be seen even if git-python is installed for
python3.

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 10, in <module>
    import git
ImportError: No module named git

To fix the problem, check for the existence of python3, check if
the script is executable and not just for its existence, and execute
it directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505211720.447111-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
Christophe JAILLET
7e6cdd7fd9 checkpatch: improve ALLOC_ARRAY_ARGS test
The devm_ variant of 'kcalloc()' and 'kmalloc_array()' are not tested
Add the corresponding check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/205fc4847972fb6779abcc8818f39c14d1b45af1.1618595794.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:13 -07:00
Vincent Mailhol
7b844345fc checkpatch: exclude four preprocessor sub-expressions from MACRO_ARG_REUSE
__must_be_array, offsetof, sizeof_field and __stringify are all
preprocessor macros and do not evaluate their arguments.  As such, it is
safe not to warn when arguments are being reused in those four
sub-expressions.

Exclude those so that they can pass checkpatch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210407105042.25380-1-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:13 -07:00
Joe Perches
fbe745416d checkpatch: warn when missing newline in return sysfs_emit() formats
return sysfs_emit() uses should include a newline.

Suggest adding a newline when one is missing.
Add one using --fix too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aa1819fa5faf786573df298e5e2e7d357ba7d4ad.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-06 19:24:12 -07:00