Although the 1-element array was a typical pre-C99 way to implement
variable-length structures, and indeed is a fundamental construct in the
APIs of certain other popular platforms, there's no good reason for it
here (and in particular the sizeof() trick is far too "clever" for its
own good). We can just as easily implement iommu_fwspec's preallocation
behaviour using a standard flexible array member, so let's make it look
the way most readers would expect.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Extending the Arm SMMU driver to allow for modular builds changed
KBUILD_MODNAME to be "arm_smmu_mod" so that a single module could be
built from the multiple existing object files without the need to rename
any source files.
This inadvertently changed the name of the driver parameters, which may
lead to runtime issues if bootloaders are relying on the old names for
correctness (e.g. "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0").
Although MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX can be overridden to restore the old naming
for builtin parameters, only the new name is matched by modprobe and so
loading the driver as a module would cause parameters specified on the
kernel command line to be ignored. Instead, rename "arm_smmu_mod" to
"arm_smmu". Whilst it's a bit of a bodge, this allows us to create a
single module without renaming any files and makes use of the fact that
underscores and hyphens can be used interchangeably in parameter names.
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Fixes: cd221bd24f ("iommu/arm-smmu: Allow building as a module")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Currently, the implementation of qcom_iommu_domain_free() is guaranteed
to do one of two things: WARN() and leak everything, or dereference NULL
and crash. That alone is terrible, but in fact the whole idea of trying
to track the liveness of a domain via the qcom_domain->iommu pointer as
a sanity check is full of fundamentally flawed assumptions. Make things
robust and actually functional by not trying to be quite so clever.
Reported-by: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: 0ae349a0f3 ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Serious screen flickering when Stoney Ridge outputs to a 4K monitor.
Use identity-mapping and PCI ATS doesn't help this issue.
According to Alex Deucher, IOMMU isn't enabled on Windows, so let's do
the same here to avoid screen flickering on 4K monitor.
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Bug: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/issues/961
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function only has one call-site and there it is never called with
dummy or deferred devices. Simplify the check in the function to
account for that.
Fixes: 1ee0186b9a ("iommu/vt-d: Refactor find_domain() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function is now only a wrapper around find_domain(). Remove the
function and call find_domain() directly at the call-sites.
Fixes: 1ee0186b9a ("iommu/vt-d: Refactor find_domain() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The attachment of deferred devices needs to happen before the check
whether the device is identity mapped or not. Otherwise the check will
return wrong results, cause warnings boot failures in kdump kernels, like
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 318 at ../drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:592 domain_get_iommu+0x61/0x70
[...]
Call Trace:
__intel_map_single+0x55/0x190
intel_alloc_coherent+0xac/0x110
dmam_alloc_attrs+0x50/0xa0
ahci_port_start+0xfb/0x1f0 [libahci]
ata_host_start.part.39+0x104/0x1e0 [libata]
With the earlier check the kdump boot succeeds and a crashdump is written.
Fixes: 1ee0186b9a ("iommu/vt-d: Refactor find_domain() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the code that does the deferred device attachment into a separate
helper function.
Fixes: 1ee0186b9a ("iommu/vt-d: Refactor find_domain() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Implement a helper function to check whether a device's attach process
is deferred.
Fixes: 1ee0186b9a ("iommu/vt-d: Refactor find_domain() helper")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Including:
- Allow to compile the ARM-SMMU drivers as modules.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ARM-SMMU drivers and io-pgtable code
collected by Will Deacon. The merge-commit (6855d1ba75) has all the
details.
- Cleanup of the iommu_put_resv_regions() call-backs in various drivers.
- AMD IOMMU driver cleanups.
- Update for the x2APIC support in the AMD IOMMU driver.
- Preparation patches for Intel VT-d nested mode support.
- RMRR and identity domain handling fixes for the Intel VT-d driver.
- More small fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Allow compiling the ARM-SMMU drivers as modules.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ARM-SMMU drivers and io-pgtable code
collected by Will Deacon. The merge-commit (6855d1ba75) has all the
details.
- Cleanup of the iommu_put_resv_regions() call-backs in various
drivers.
- AMD IOMMU driver cleanups.
- Update for the x2APIC support in the AMD IOMMU driver.
- Preparation patches for Intel VT-d nested mode support.
- RMRR and identity domain handling fixes for the Intel VT-d driver.
- More small fixes and cleanups.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (87 commits)
iommu/amd: Remove the unnecessary assignment
iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary WARN_ON_ONCE()
iommu/vt-d: Unnecessary to handle default identity domain
iommu/vt-d: Allow devices with RMRRs to use identity domain
iommu/vt-d: Add RMRR base and end addresses sanity check
iommu/vt-d: Mark firmware tainted if RMRR fails sanity check
iommu/amd: Remove unused struct member
iommu/amd: Replace two consecutive readl calls with one readq
iommu/vt-d: Don't reject Host Bridge due to scope mismatch
PCI/ATS: Add PASID stubs
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Return -EBUSY when trying to re-add a device
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Improve add_device() error handling
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use WRITE_ONCE() when changing validity of an STE
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add second level of context descriptor table
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prepare for handling arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc() failure
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Propagate ssid_bits
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for Substream IDs
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add context descriptor tables allocators
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prepare arm_smmu_s1_cfg for SSID support
ACPI/IORT: Parse SSID property of named component node
...
- remove ioremap_nocache given that is is equivalent to
ioremap everywhere
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Merge tag 'ioremap-5.6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap
Pull ioremap updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"Remove the ioremap_nocache API (plus wrappers) that are always
identical to ioremap"
* tag 'ioremap-5.6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap:
remove ioremap_nocache and devm_ioremap_nocache
MIPS: define ioremap_nocache to ioremap
Remove the sanity check required for VMD child devices. The new
pci_real_dma_dev() DMA alias mechanism places them in the same IOMMU group
as the VMD endpoint. Assignment of the group would require assigning the
VMD endpoint, where unbinding the VMD endpoint removes the child device
domain from the hierarchy.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579613871-301529-6-git-send-email-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
The PCI device may have a DMA requester on another bus, such as VMD
subdevices needing to use the VMD endpoint. This case requires the real
DMA device for the IOMMU mapping, so use pci_real_dma_dev() to find that
device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579613871-301529-5-git-send-email-jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
The assignment of the global variable 'iommu_detected' has been
moved from amd_iommu_init_dma_ops() to amd_iommu_detect(), so
this patch removes the assignment in amd_iommu_init_dma_ops().
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Address field in device TLB invalidation descriptor is qualified
by the S field. If S field is zero, a single page at page address
specified by address [63:12] is requested to be invalidated. If S
field is set, the least significant bit in the address field with
value 0b (say bit N) indicates the invalidation address range. The
spec doesn't require the address [N - 1, 0] to be cleared, hence
remove the unnecessary WARN_ON_ONCE().
Otherwise, the caller might set "mask = MAX_AGAW_PFN_WIDTH" in order
to invalidating all the cached mappings on an endpoint, and below
overflow error will be triggered.
[...]
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/iommu/dmar.c:1354:3
shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long long unsigned int'
[...]
Reported-and-tested-by: Frank <fgndev@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu default domain framework has been designed to take
care of setting identity default domain type. It's unnecessary
to handle this again in the VT-d driver. Hence, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since commit ea2447f700 ("intel-iommu: Prevent devices with
RMRRs from being placed into SI Domain"), the Intel IOMMU driver
doesn't allow any devices with RMRR locked to use the identity
domain. This was added to to fix the issue where the RMRR info
for devices being placed in and out of the identity domain gets
lost. This identity maps all RMRRs when setting up the identity
domain, so that devices with RMRRs could also use it.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The VT-d spec specifies requirements for the RMRR entries base and
end (called 'Limit' in the docs) addresses.
This commit will cause the DMAR processing to mark the firmware as
tainted if any RMRR entries that do not meet these requirements.
Signed-off-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
RMRR entries describe memory regions that are DMA targets for devices
outside the kernel's control.
RMRR entries that fail the sanity check are pointing to regions of
memory that the firmware did not tell the kernel are reserved or
otherwise should not be used.
Instead of aborting DMAR processing, this commit marks the firmware
as tainted. These RMRRs will still be identity mapped, otherwise,
some devices, e.x. graphic devices, will not work during boot.
Signed-off-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: f036c7fa0a ("iommu/vt-d: Check VT-d RMRR region in BIOS is reported as reserved")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
init_iommu_perf_ctr() clobbers the register when it checks write access
to IOMMU perf counters and fails to restore when they are writable.
Add save and restore to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 30861ddc9c ("perf/x86/amd: Add IOMMU Performance Counter resource management")
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
It is possible for archdata.iommu to be set to
DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO or DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO so check for
those values before calling __dmar_remove_one_dev_info. Without a
check it can result in a null pointer dereference. This has been seen
while booting a kdump kernel on an HP dl380 gen9.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ae23bfb68f ("iommu/vt-d: Detach domain before using a private one")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit c805b428f2 ("iommu/amd: Remove amd_iommu_pd_list") removes
the global list for the allocated protection domains. The
corresponding member 'list' of the protection_domain struct is
not used anymore, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Optimize the reigster reading by using readq instead of the two
consecutive readl calls.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On a system with two host bridges(0000:00:00.0,0000:80:00.0), iommu
initialization fails with
DMAR: Device scope type does not match for 0000:80:00.0
This is because the DMAR table reports this device as having scope 2
(ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE):
but the device has a type 0 PCI header:
80:00.0 Class 0600: Device 8086:2020 (rev 06)
00: 86 80 20 20 47 05 10 00 06 00 00 06 10 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00
VT-d works perfectly on this system, so there's no reason to bail out
on initialization due to this apparent scope mismatch. Add the class
0x06 ("PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE") as a heuristic for allowing DMAR
initialization for non-bridge PCI devices listed with scope bridge.
Signed-off-by: jimyan <jimyan@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Although we WARN in arm_smmu_add_device() if the device being added has
been added already without a subsequent call to arm_smmu_remove_device(),
we still continue half-heartedly, initialising the stream-table for any
new StreamIDs that may have magically appeared and re-establishing device
links that should still be there from last time.
Given that calling ->add_device() twice without removing the device in the
meantime is indicative of an error in the caller, just return -EBUSY after
warning.
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Jean Philippe-Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Let add_device() clean up after itself. The iommu_bus_init() function
does call remove_device() on error, but other sites (e.g. of_iommu) do
not.
Don't free level-2 stream tables because we'd have to track if we
allocated each of them or if they are used by other endpoints. It's not
worth the hassle since they are managed resources.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
If, for some bizarre reason, the compiler decided to split up the write
of STE DWORD 0, we could end up making a partial structure valid.
Although this probably won't happen, follow the example of the
context-descriptor code and use WRITE_ONCE() to ensure atomicity of the
write.
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The SMMU can support up to 20 bits of SSID. Add a second level of page
tables to accommodate this. Devices that support more than 1024 SSIDs now
have a table of 1024 L1 entries (8kB), pointing to tables of 1024 context
descriptors (64kB), allocated on demand.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Second-level context descriptor tables will be allocated lazily in
arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc(). Help with handling allocation failure by
moving the CD write into arm_smmu_domain_finalise_s1().
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
[will: Add comment per discussion on list]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that we support substream IDs, initialize s1cdmax with the number of
SSID bits supported by a master and the SMMU.
Context descriptor tables are allocated once for the first master
attached to a domain. Therefore attaching multiple devices with
different SSID sizes is tricky, and we currently don't support it.
As a future improvement it would be nice to at least support attaching a
SSID-capable device to a domain that isn't using SSID, by reallocating
the SSID table. This would allow supporting a SSID-capable device that
is in the same IOMMU group as a bridge, for example. Varying SSID size
is less of a concern, since the PCIe specification "highly recommends"
that devices supporting PASID implement all 20 bits of it.
Tested-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
At the moment, the SMMUv3 driver implements only one stage-1 or stage-2
page directory per device. However SMMUv3 allows more than one address
space for some devices, by providing multiple stage-1 page directories. In
addition to the Stream ID (SID), that identifies a device, we can now have
Substream IDs (SSID) identifying an address space. In PCIe, SID is called
Requester ID (RID) and SSID is called Process Address-Space ID (PASID).
A complete stage-1 walk goes through the context descriptor table:
Stream tables Ctx. Desc. tables Page tables
+--------+ ,------->+-------+ ,------->+-------+
: : | : : | : :
+--------+ | +-------+ | +-------+
SID->| STE |---' SSID->| CD |---' IOVA->| PTE |--> IPA
+--------+ +-------+ +-------+
: : : : : :
+--------+ +-------+ +-------+
Rewrite arm_smmu_write_ctx_desc() to modify context descriptor table
entries. To keep things simple we only implement one level of context
descriptor tables here, but as with stream and page tables, an SSID can
be split to index multiple levels of tables.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Support for SSID will require allocating context descriptor tables. Move
the context descriptor allocation to separate functions.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When adding SSID support to the SMMUv3 driver, we'll need to manipulate
leaf pasid tables and context descriptors. Extract the context
descriptor structure and align with the way stream tables are handled.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
For platform devices that support SubstreamID (SSID), firmware provides
the number of supported SSID bits. Restrict it to what the SMMU supports
and cache it into master->ssid_bits, which will also be used for PCI
PASID.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Since commit 518a2f1925 ("dma-mapping: zero memory returned from
dma_alloc_*"), dma_alloc_* always initializes memory to zero, so there
is no need to use dma_zalloc_* or pass the __GFP_ZERO flag anymore.
The flag was introduced by commit 04fa26c71b ("iommu/arm-smmu: Convert
DMA buffer allocations to the managed API"), since the managed API
didn't provide a dmam_zalloc_coherent() function.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Make the SMR mask test more robust against SMR0 being live
at probe time, which might happen once we start supporting
firmware reservations for framebuffers and suchlike.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that we can correctly extract top-level indices without relying on
the remaining upper bits being zero, the only remaining impediments to
using a given table for TTBR1 are the address validation on map/unmap
and the awkward TCR translation granule format. Add a quirk so that we
can do the right thing at those points.
Tested-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit 05a648cd2dd7 ("iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Rationalise TCR handling")
reworked the way in which the TCR register value is returned from the
io-pgtable code when targetting the Arm long-descriptor format, in
preparation for allowing page-tables to target TTBR1.
As it turns out, the new interface is a lot nicer to use, so do the same
conversion for the VTCR register even though there is only a single base
register for stage-2 translation.
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Now that we have arm-smmu.h defining various SMMU constants, ensure that
they are namespaced with the ARM_SMMU_ prefix in order to avoid conflicts
with the CPU, such as the one we're currently bodging around with the
TCR.
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Although it's conceptually nice for the io_pgtable_cfg to provide a
standard VMSA TCR value, the reality is that no VMSA-compliant IOMMU
looks exactly like an Arm CPU, and they all have various other TCR
controls which io-pgtable can't be expected to understand. Thus since
there is an expectation that drivers will have to add to the given TCR
value anyway, let's strip it down to just the essentials that are
directly relevant to io-pgtable's inner workings - namely the various
sizes and the walk attributes.
Tested-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: Add missing include of bitfield.h]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
ARM_64_LPAE_S2_TCR_RES1 is intended to map to bit 31 of the VTCR register,
which is required to be set to 1 by the architecture. Unfortunately, we
accidentally treat this as a signed quantity which means we also set the
upper 32 bits of the VTCR to one, and they are required to be zero.
Treat ARM_64_LPAE_S2_TCR_RES1 as unsigned to avoid the unwanted
sign-extension up to 64 bits.
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
By VMSA rules, using Normal Non-Cacheable type with a shareability
attribute of anything other than Outer Shareable is liable to lead into
unpredictable territory:
| Overlaying the shareability attribute (B3-1377, ARM DDI 0406C.c)
|
| A memory region with a resultant memory type attribute of Normal, and
| a resultant cacheability attribute of Inner Non-cacheable, Outer
| Non-cacheable, must have a resultant shareability attribute of Outer
| Shareable, otherwise shareability is UNPREDICTABLE
Although the SMMU architectures seem to give some slightly stronger
guarantees of Non-Cacheable output types becoming implicitly Outer
Shareable in most cases, we may as well be explicit and not take any
chances. It's also weird that LPAE attribute handling is currently split
between prot_to_pte() and init_pte() given that it can all be statically
determined up-front. Thus, collect *all* the LPAE attributes into
prot_to_pte() in order to logically pick the shareability based on the
incoming IOMMU API prot value, and tweak the short-descriptor code to
stop setting TTBR0.NOS for Non-Cacheable walks.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit 9e6ea59f3f ("iommu/io-pgtable: Support non-coherent page tables")
added support for non-coherent page-table walks to the Arm IOMMU page-table
backends. Unfortunately, it left the stage-2 allocator unchanged, so let's
hook that up in the same way.
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
TTBR1 values have so far been redundant since no users implement any
support for split address spaces. Crucially, though, one of the main
reasons for wanting to do so is to be able to manage each half entirely
independently, e.g. context-switching one set of mappings without
disturbing the other. Thus it seems unlikely that tying two tables
together in a single io_pgtable_cfg would ever be particularly desirable
or useful.
Streamline the configs to just a single conceptual TTBR value
representing the allocated table. This paves the way for future users to
support split address spaces by simply allocating a table and dealing
with the detailed TTBRn logistics themselves.
Tested-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: Drop change to ttbr value]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
For ARCH=arm builds, OF is not necessarily enabled, that is, you can
build this driver without CONFIG_OF.
When CONFIG_OF is unset, of_match_ptr() is NULL, and arm_smmu_of_match
is left orphan.
Building it with W=1 emits a warning:
drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c:1904:34: warning: ‘arm_smmu_of_match’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
static const struct of_device_id arm_smmu_of_match[] = {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There are two ways to fix this:
- annotate arm_smmu_of_match with __maybe_unused (or surround the
code with #ifdef CONFIG_OF ... #endif)
- stop using of_match_ptr()
This commit took the latter solution.
It slightly increases the object size, but it is probably not a big deal
because arm_smmu_device_dt_probe() is also compiled irrespective of
CONFIG_OF.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
The CONFIG option controlling this driver, ARM_SMMU_V3,
depends on ARM64, which select's OF.
So, CONFIG_OF is always defined when building this driver.
of_match_ptr(arm_smmu_of_match) is the same as arm_smmu_of_match.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>