Use KVM_UTIL_MIN_ADDR as the minimum for x86-64's CPUID array. The
system page size was likely used as the minimum because _something_ had
to be provided. Increasing the min from 0x1000 to 0x2000 should have no
meaningful impact on the test, and will allow changing vm_vaddr_alloc()
to use KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR as the default.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the common page allocation helper for the xAPIC IPI test, effectively
raising the minimum virtual address from 0x1000 to 0x2000. Presumably
the test won't explode if it can't get a page at address 0x1000...
Cc: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Switch to the vm_vaddr_alloc_page() helper for x86-64's "kernel"
allocations now that the helper uses the same min virtual address as the
open coded versions.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reduce the minimum virtual address of page allocations from 0x10000 to
KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR (0x2000). Both values appear to be completely
arbitrary, and reducing the min to KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR will allow for
additional consolidation of code.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrappers to allocate 1 and N pages of memory using de facto standard
values as the defaults for minimum virtual address, data memslot, and
page table memslot. Convert all compatible users.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the de facto standard minimum virtual address for Hyper-V's hcall
params page. It's the allocator's job to not double-allocate memory,
i.e. there's no reason to force different regions for the params vs.
hcall page. This will allow adding a page allocation helper with a
"standard" minimum address.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Refactor x86's GDT/TSS allocations to for memslot '0' at its
vm_addr_alloc() call sites instead of passing in '0' from on high. This
is a step toward using a common helper for allocating pages.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use memslot '0' for all vm_vaddr_alloc() calls when loading the test
binary. This is the first step toward adding a helper to handle page
allocations with a default value for the target memslot.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix an apparent copy-paste goof in hyperv_features where hcall_page
(which is two pages, so technically just the first page) gets zeroed
twice, and hcall_params gets zeroed none times.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Drop an unnecessary include of asm/barrier.h from dirty_log_test.c to
allow the test to build on arm64. arm64, s390, and x86 all build cleanly
without the include (PPC and MIPS aren't supported in KVM's selftests).
arm64's barrier.h includes linux/kasan-checks.h, which is not copied
into tools/.
In file included from ../../../../tools/include/asm/barrier.h:8,
from dirty_log_test.c:19:
.../arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:12:10: fatal error: linux/kasan-checks.h: No such file or directory
12 | #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
Fixes: 84292e5659 ("KVM: selftests: Add dirty ring buffer test")
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210622200529.3650424-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 22f232d134 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on
default VM") moved vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_create_with_vcpus, but
dirty_log_test doesn't use it to create vm. So vcpu's CPUIDs is
not set, the guest's pa_bits in kvm would be smaller than the
value queried by userspace.
However, the dirty track memory slot is in the highest GPA, the
reserved bits in gpte would be set with wrong pa_bits.
For shadow paging, page fault would fail in permission_fault and
be injected into guest. Since guest doesn't have idt, it finally
leads to vm_exit for triple fault.
Move vcpu_set_cpuid into vm_vcpu_add_default to set supported
CPUIDs on default vcpu, since almost all tests need it.
Fixes: 22f232d134 ("KVM: selftests: x86: Set supported CPUIDs on default VM")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <411ea2173f89abce56fc1fca5af913ed9c5a89c9.1624351343.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
max_mem_slots is now declared as uint32_t. The result of (0x200000 * 32767)
is unexpectedly truncated to be 0xffe00000, whilst we actually need to
allocate about, 63GB. Cast max_mem_slots to size_t in both mmap() and
munmap() to fix the length truncation.
We'll otherwise see the failure on arm64 thanks to the access_ok() checking
in __kvm_set_memory_region(), as the unmapped VA happen to go beyond the
task's allowed address space.
# ./set_memory_region_test
Allowed number of memory slots: 32767
Adding slots 0..32766, each memory region with 2048K size
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
set_memory_region_test.c:391: ret == 0
pid=94861 tid=94861 errno=22 - Invalid argument
1 0x00000000004015a7: test_add_max_memory_regions at set_memory_region_test.c:389
2 (inlined by) main at set_memory_region_test.c:426
3 0x0000ffffb8e67bdf: ?? ??:0
4 0x00000000004016db: _start at :?
KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,
rc: -1 errno: 22 slot: 2615
Fixes: 3bf0fcd754 ("KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210624070931.565-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Selftest updates from Andrew Jones, fixing the sysgreg list
expectations by dealing with multiple configurations, such
as with or without a PMU.
* kvm-arm64/selftest/sysreg-list-fix:
KVM: arm64: Update MAINTAINERS to include selftests
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Split base and pmu registers
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Remove get-reg-list-sve
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Provide config selection option
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Prepare to run multiple configs at once
KVM: arm64: selftests: get-reg-list: Introduce vcpu configs
Since KVM commit 11663111cd ("KVM: arm64: Hide PMU registers from
userspace when not available") the get-reg-list* tests have been
failing with
...
... There are 74 missing registers.
The following lines are missing registers:
...
where the 74 missing registers are all PMU registers. This isn't a
bug in KVM that the selftest found, even though it's true that a
KVM userspace that wasn't setting the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3 VCPU
flag, but still expecting the PMU registers to be in the reg-list,
would suddenly no longer have their expectations met. In that case,
the expectations were wrong, though, so that KVM userspace needs to
be fixed, and so does this selftest. The fix for this selftest is to
pull the PMU registers out of the base register sublist into their
own sublist and then create new, pmu-enabled vcpu configs which can
be tested.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-6-drjones@redhat.com
Now that we can easily run the test for multiple vcpu configs, let's
merge get-reg-list and get-reg-list-sve into just get-reg-list. We
also add a final change to make it more possible to run multiple
tests, which is to fork the test, rather than directly run it. That
allows a test to fail, but subsequent tests can still run.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-5-drjones@redhat.com
Add a new command line option that allows the user to select a specific
configuration, e.g. --config=sve will give the sve config. Also provide
help text and the --help/-h options.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-4-drjones@redhat.com
We don't want to have to create a new binary for each vcpu config, so
prepare to run the test for multiple vcpu configs in a single binary.
We do this by factoring out the test from main() and then looping over
configs. When given '--list' we still never print more than a single
reg-list for a single vcpu config though, because it would be confusing
otherwise.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-3-drjones@redhat.com
We already break register lists into sublists that get selected based
on vcpu config. However, since we only had two configs (vregs and sve),
we didn't structure the code very well to manage them. Restructure it
now to more cleanly handle register sublists that are dependent on the
vcpu config.
This patch has no intended functional change (except for the vcpu
config name now being prepended to all output).
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210531103344.29325-2-drjones@redhat.com
Do KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE/KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE for a freshly restored VM
(before the first KVM_RUN) to check that KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS is not
lost.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210526132026.270394-12-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The initial implementation of the test only tests that access to Hyper-V
MSRs and hypercalls is in compliance with guest visible CPUID feature bits.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210521095204.2161214-31-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
evmcs.h is x86_64 only thing, move it to x86_64/ subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210521095204.2161214-30-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These defines can be shared by multiple tests, move them to a dedicated
header.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210521095204.2161214-29-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Standardize reads and writes of the x2APIC MSRs.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-11-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the APIC functions into the library to encourage code reuse and
to avoid unintended deviations.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-10-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Processor.h is a hodgepodge of definitions. Though the local APIC is
technically built into the CPU these days, move the APIC definitions
into a new header file: apic.h.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210604172611.281819-9-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Test that nested TSC scaling works as expected with both L1 and L2
scaled.
Signed-off-by: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210526184418.28881-12-ilstam@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl can return any negative value on error,
and not necessarily -1. Change the assertion to reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210615150443.1183365-1-tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Covers fundamental tests for debug exceptions. The guest installs and
handle its debug exceptions itself, without KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-7-ricarkol@google.com
Add the infrastructure needed to enable exception handling in aarch64
selftests. The exception handling defaults to an unhandled-exception
handler which aborts the test, just like x86. These handlers can be
overridden by calling vm_install_exception_handler(vector) or
vm_install_sync_handler(vector, ec). The unhandled exception reporting
from the guest is done using the ucall type introduced in a previous
commit, UCALL_UNHANDLED.
The exception handling code is inspired on kvm-unit-tests.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-6-ricarkol@google.com
Move GUEST_ASSERT_EQ to a common header, kvm_util.h, for other
architectures and tests to use. Also modify __GUEST_ASSERT so it can be
reused to implement GUEST_ASSERT_EQ.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-5-ricarkol@google.com
x86, the only arch implementing exception handling, reports unhandled
vectors using port IO at a specific port number. This replicates what
ucall already does.
Introduce a new ucall type, UCALL_UNHANDLED, for guests to report
unhandled exceptions. Then replace the x86 unhandled vector exception
reporting to use it instead of port IO. This new ucall type will be
used in the next commits by arm64 to report unhandled vectors as well.
Tested: Forcing a page fault in the ./x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
halter_guest_code() shows this:
$ ./x86_64/xapic_ipi_test
...
Unexpected vectored event in guest (vector:0xe)
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-4-ricarkol@google.com
The guest in sync_regs_test does raw ucalls by directly accessing the
ucall IO port. It makes these ucalls without setting %rdi to a `struct
ucall`, which is what a ucall uses to pass messages. The issue is that
if the host did a get_ucall (the receiver side), it would try to access
the `struct ucall` at %rdi=0 which would lead to an error ("No mapping
for vm virtual address, gva: 0x0").
This issue is currently benign as there is no get_ucall in
sync_regs_test; however, that will change in the next commit as it
changes the unhandled exception reporting mechanism to use ucalls. In
that case, every vcpu_run is followed by a get_ucall to check if the
guest is trying to report an unhandled exception.
Fix this in advance by setting %rdi to a UCALL_NONE struct ucall for the
sync_regs_test guest.
Tested with gcc-[8,9,10], and clang-[9,11].
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-3-ricarkol@google.com
Rename the vm_handle_exception function to a name that indicates more
clearly that it installs something: vm_install_exception_handler.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611011020.3420067-2-ricarkol@google.com
Errors like below were produced from test_util.c when compiling the KVM
selftests on my local platform.
lib/test_util.c: In function 'vm_mem_backing_src_alias':
lib/test_util.c:177:12: error: initializer element is not constant
.flag = anon_flags,
^~~~~~~~~~
lib/test_util.c:177:12: note: (near initialization for 'aliases[0].flag')
The reason is that we are using non-const expressions to initialize the
static structure, which will probably trigger a compiling error/warning
on stricter GCC versions. Fix it by converting the two const variables
"anon_flags" and "anon_huge_flags" into more stable macros.
Fixes: b3784bc28c ("KVM: selftests: refactor vm_mem_backing_src_type flags")
Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210610085418.35544-1-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Until commit 39fe2fc966 ("selftests: kvm: make allocation of extra
memory take effect", 2021-05-27), parameter extra_mem_pages was used
only to calculate the page table size for all the memory chunks,
because real memory allocation happened with calls of
vm_userspace_mem_region_add() after vm_create_default().
Commit 39fe2fc966 however changed the meaning of extra_mem_pages to
the size of memory slot 0. This makes the memory allocation more
flexible, but makes it harder to account for the number of
pages needed for the page tables. For example, memslot_perf_test
has a small amount of memory in slot 0 but a lot in other slots,
and adding that memory twice (both in slot 0 and with later
calls to vm_userspace_mem_region_add()) causes an error that
was fixed in commit 000ac42953 ("selftests: kvm: fix overlapping
addresses in memslot_perf_test", 2021-05-29)
Since both uses are sensible, add a new parameter slot0_mem_pages
to vm_create_with_vcpus() and some comments to clarify the meaning of
slot0_mem_pages and extra_mem_pages. With this change,
memslot_perf_test can go back to passing the number of memory
pages as extra_mem_pages.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210608233816.423958-4-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
[Squashed in a single patch and rewrote the commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
s390x can have up to 47bits of physical guest and 64bits of virtual
address bits. Add a new address mode to avoid errors of testcases
going beyond 47bits.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210608123954.10991-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: ef4c9f4f65 ("KVM: selftests: Fix 32-bit truncation of vm_get_max_gfn()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vm_create allocates memory and maps it close to GPA. This memory
is separate from what is allocated in subsequent calls to
vm_userspace_mem_region_add, so it is incorrect to pass the
test memory size to vm_create_default. Just pass a small
fixed amount of memory which can be used later for page table,
otherwise GPAs are already allocated at MEM_GPA and the
test aborts.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This lets us run the demand paging test on top of a shared
hugetlbfs-backed area. The "shared" is key, as this allows us to
exercise userfaultfd minor faults on hugetlbfs.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-11-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
UFFD handling of MINOR faults is a new feature whose use case is to
speed up demand paging (compared to MISSING faults). So, it's
interesting to let this selftest exercise this new mode.
Modify the demand paging test to have the option of using UFFD minor
faults, as opposed to missing faults. Now, when turning on userfaultfd
with '-u', the desired mode has to be specified ("MISSING" or "MINOR").
If we're in minor mode, before registering, prefault via the *alias*.
This way, the guest will trigger minor faults, instead of missing
faults, and we can UFFDIO_CONTINUE to resolve them.
Modify the page fault handler function to use the right ioctl depending
on the mode we're running in. In MINOR mode, use UFFDIO_CONTINUE.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-10-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When a memory region is added with a src_type specifying that it should
use some kind of shared memory, also create an alias mapping to the same
underlying physical pages.
And, add an API so tests can get access to these alias addresses.
Basically, for a guest physical address, let us look up the analogous
host *alias* address.
In a future commit, we'll modify the demand paging test to take
advantage of this to exercise UFFD minor faults. The idea is, we
pre-fault the underlying pages *via the alias*. When the *guest*
faults, it gets a "minor" fault (PTEs don't exist yet, but a page is
already in the page cache). Then, the userfaultfd theads can handle the
fault: they could potentially modify the underlying memory *via the
alias* if they wanted to, and then they install the PTEs and let the
guest carry on via a UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-9-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This lets us run the demand paging test on top of a shmem-backed area.
In follow-up commits, we'll 1) leverage this new capability to create an
alias mapping, and then 2) use the alias mapping to exercise UFFD minor
faults.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-8-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Each struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias has a flags field, which denotes
the flags used to mmap() an area of that type. Previously, this field
never included MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, because
vm_userspace_mem_region_add assumed that *all* types would always use
those flags, and so it hardcoded them.
In a follow-up commit, we'll add a new type: shmem. Areas of this type
must not have MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, and instead they must have
MAP_SHARED.
So, refactor things. Make it so that the flags field of
struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias really is a complete set of flags, and
don't add in any extras in vm_userspace_mem_region_add. This will let us
easily tack on shmem.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-7-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add an argument which lets us specify a different backing memory type
for the test. The default is just to use anonymous, matching existing
behavior.
This is in preparation for testing UFFD minor faults. For that, we'll
need to use a new backing memory type which is setup with MAP_SHARED.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-6-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is a preparatory commit needed before we can use different kinds of
backing pages for guest memory.
Previously, we used perf_test_args.host_page_size, which is the host's
native page size (commonly 4K). For VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS this turns out
to be okay, but in a follow-up commit we want to allow using different
kinds of backing memory.
Take VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB for example. Without this change, if
we used that backing page type, when we issued a UFFDIO_COPY ioctl we'd
only do so with 4K, rather than the full 2M of a backing hugepage. In
this case, UFFDIO_COPY returns -EINVAL (__mcopy_atomic_hugetlb checks
the size).
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-5-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A small cleanup. Our caller writes:
r = setup_demand_paging(...);
if (r < 0) exit(-r);
Since we're just going to exit anyway, instead of returning an error we
can just re-use TEST_ASSERT. This makes the caller simpler, as well as
the function itself - no need to write our branches, etc.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-3-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a KVM selftest is run on a machine without /dev/kvm, it will exit
silently. Make it easy to tell what's happening by printing an error
message.
Opportunistically consolidate all codepaths that open /dev/kvm into a
single function so they all print the same message.
This slightly changes the semantics of vm_is_unrestricted_guest() by
changing a TEST_ASSERT() to exit(KSFT_SKIP). However
vm_is_unrestricted_guest() is only called in one place
(x86_64/mmio_warning_test.c) and that is to determine if the test should
be skipped or not.
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210511202120.1371800-1-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some trivial fixes I found while touching related code in this series,
factored out into a separate commit for easier reviewing:
- s/gor/got/ and add a newline in demand_paging_test.c
- s/backing_src/src_type/ in a comment to be consistent with the real
function signature in kvm_util.c
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519200339.829146-2-axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If /dev/kvm is not available then hardware_disable_test will hang
indefinitely because the child process exits before posting to the
semaphore for which the parent is waiting.
Fix this by making the parent periodically check if the child has
exited. We have to be careful to forward the child's exit status to
preserve a KSFT_SKIP status.
I considered just checking for /dev/kvm before creating the child
process, but there are so many other reasons why the child could exit
early that it seemed better to handle that as general case.
Tested:
$ ./hardware_disable_test
/dev/kvm not available, skipping test
$ echo $?
4
$ modprobe kvm_intel
$ ./hardware_disable_test
$ echo $?
0
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210514230521.2608768-1-dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to CPUID.0DH.0H this entry depends on the vCPU's XCR0 register
and IA32_XSS MSR. Since this test does not control for either before
assigning the vCPU's CPUID, these entries will not necessarily match
the supported CPUID exposed by KVM.
This fixes get_cpuid_test on Cascade Lake CPUs.
Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210519211345.3944063-1-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vm_get_max_gfn() casts vm->max_gfn from a uint64_t to an unsigned int,
which causes the upper 32-bits of the max_gfn to get truncated.
Nobody noticed until now likely because vm_get_max_gfn() is only used
as a mechanism to create a memslot in an unused region of the guest
physical address space (the top), and the top of the 32-bit physical
address space was always good enough.
This fix reveals a bug in memslot_modification_stress_test which was
trying to create a dummy memslot past the end of guest physical memory.
Fix that by moving the dummy memslot lower.
Fixes: 52200d0d94 ("KVM: selftests: Remove duplicate guest mode handling")
Reviewed-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210521173828.1180619-1-dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This benchmark contains the following tests:
* Map test, where the host unmaps guest memory while the guest writes to
it (maps it).
The test is designed in a way to make the unmap operation on the host
take a negligible amount of time in comparison with the mapping
operation in the guest.
The test area is actually split in two: the first half is being mapped
by the guest while the second half in being unmapped by the host.
Then a guest <-> host sync happens and the areas are reversed.
* Unmap test which is broadly similar to the above map test, but it is
designed in an opposite way: to make the mapping operation in the guest
take a negligible amount of time in comparison with the unmap operation
on the host.
This test is available in two variants: with per-page unmap operation
or a chunked one (using 2 MiB chunk size).
* Move active area test which involves moving the last (highest gfn)
memslot a bit back and forth on the host while the guest is
concurrently writing around the area being moved (including over the
moved memslot).
* Move inactive area test which is similar to the previous move active
area test, but now guest writes all happen outside of the area being
moved.
* Read / write test in which the guest writes to the beginning of each
page of the test area while the host writes to the middle of each such
page.
Then each side checks the values the other side has written.
This particular test is not expected to give different results depending
on particular memslots implementation, it is meant as a rough sanity
check and to provide insight on the spread of test results expected.
Each test performs its operation in a loop until a test period ends
(this is 5 seconds by default, but it is configurable).
Then the total count of loops done is divided by the actual elapsed
time to give the test result.
The tests have a configurable memslot cap with the "-s" test option, by
default the system maximum is used.
Each test is repeated a particular number of times (by default 20
times), the best result achieved is printed.
The test memory area is divided equally between memslots, the reminder
is added to the last memslot.
The test area size does not depend on the number of memslots in use.
The tests also measure the time that it took to add all these memslots.
The best result from the tests that use the whole test area is printed
after all the requested tests are done.
In general, these tests are designed to use as much memory as possible
(within reason) while still doing 100+ loops even on high memslot counts
with the default test length.
Increasing the test runtime makes it increasingly more likely that some
event will happen on the system during the test run, which might lower
the test result.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <8d31bb3d92bc8fa33a9756fa802ee14266ab994e.1618253574.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The KVM selftest framework was using a simple list for keeping track of
the memslots currently in use.
This resulted in lookups and adding a single memslot being O(n), the
later due to linear scanning of the existing memslot set to check for
the presence of any conflicting entries.
Before this change, benchmarking high count of memslots was more or less
impossible as pretty much all the benchmark time was spent in the
selftest framework code.
We can simply use a rbtree for keeping track of both of gfn and hva.
We don't need an interval tree for hva here as we can't have overlapping
memslots because we allocate a completely new memory chunk for each new
memslot.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <b12749d47ee860468240cf027412c91b76dbe3db.1618253574.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vm_vaddr_alloc() sets up GVA to GPA mapping page by page; therefore, GPAs
may not be continuous if same memslot is used for data and page table allocation.
kvm_vm_elf_load() however expects a continuous range of HVAs (and thus GPAs)
because it does not try to read file data page by page. Fix this mismatch
by allocating memory in one step.
Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The extra memory pages is missed to be allocated during VM creating.
perf_test_util and kvm_page_table_test use it to alloc extra memory
currently.
Fix it by adding extra_mem_pages to the total memory calculation before
allocate.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210512043107.30076-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Fix regression with irqbypass not restarting the guest on failed connect
- Fix regression with debug register decoding resulting in overlapping access
- Commit exception state on exit to usrspace
- Fix the MMU notifier return values
- Add missing 'static' qualifiers in the new host stage-2 code
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.13, take #1
- Fix regression with irqbypass not restarting the guest on failed connect
- Fix regression with debug register decoding resulting in overlapping access
- Commit exception state on exit to usrspace
- Fix the MMU notifier return values
- Add missing 'static' qualifiers in the new host stage-2 code
Clang's integrated assembler does not allow symbols with non-absolute
values to be reassigned. Modify the interrupt entry loop macro to be
compatible with IAS by using a label and an offset.
Cc: Jian Cai <caij2003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
References: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200714233024.1789985-1-caij2003@gmail.com/
Message-Id: <20201211012317.3722214-1-morbo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a test for the regression, introduced by commit f2c7ef3ba9
("KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on nested vmexit"). When
L2->L1 exit is forced immediately after restoring nested state,
KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES request is cleared and VMCS12 changes
(e.g. fresh RIP) are not reflected to eVMCS. The consequent nested
vCPU run gets broken.
Utilize NMI injection to do the job.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210505151823.1341678-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
'run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN' check is not ideal as we may be
getting some unexpected exception. Directly check for #UD instead.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210505151823.1341678-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
'assert.h' included in 'sparsebit.c' is duplicated.
It is also included in the 161th line.
'string.h' included in 'mincore_selftest.c' is duplicated.
It is also included in the 15th line.
'sched.h' included in 'tlbie_test.c' is duplicated.
It is also included in the 33th line.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210316073336.426255-1-zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
x86:
- Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code
- AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL
- Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation,
zap under read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under
read lock
- /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon)
- support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context
- support SGX in virtual machines
- add a few more statistics
- improved directed yield heuristics
- Lots and lots of cleanups
Generic:
- Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing
the architecture-specific code
- Some selftests improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is a large update by KVM standards, including AMD PSP (Platform
Security Processor, aka "AMD Secure Technology") and ARM CoreSight
(debug and trace) changes.
ARM:
- CoreSight: Add support for ETE and TRBE
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected
mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
x86:
- AMD PSP driver changes
- Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code
- AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL
- Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation, zap under
read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under read lock
- /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon)
- support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context
- support SGX in virtual machines
- add a few more statistics
- improved directed yield heuristics
- Lots and lots of cleanups
Generic:
- Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing the
architecture-specific code
- a handful of "Get rid of oprofile leftovers" patches
- Some selftests improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (379 commits)
KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test
selftests: kvm: Fix the check of return value
KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt()
KVM: SVM: Skip SEV cache flush if no ASIDs have been used
KVM: SVM: Remove an unnecessary prototype declaration of sev_flush_asids()
KVM: SVM: Drop redundant svm_sev_enabled() helper
KVM: SVM: Move SEV VMCB tracking allocation to sev.c
KVM: SVM: Explicitly check max SEV ASID during sev_hardware_setup()
KVM: SVM: Unconditionally invoke sev_hardware_teardown()
KVM: SVM: Enable SEV/SEV-ES functionality by default (when supported)
KVM: SVM: Condition sev_enabled and sev_es_enabled on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y
KVM: SVM: Append "_enabled" to module-scoped SEV/SEV-ES control variables
KVM: SEV: Mask CPUID[0x8000001F].eax according to supported features
KVM: SVM: Move SEV module params/variables to sev.c
KVM: SVM: Disable SEV/SEV-ES if NPT is disabled
KVM: SVM: Free sev_asid_bitmap during init if SEV setup fails
KVM: SVM: Zero out the VMCB array used to track SEV ASID association
x86/sev: Drop redundant and potentially misleading 'sev_enabled'
KVM: x86: Move reverse CPUID helpers to separate header file
KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaults
...
- Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets
- Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux
- Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
flag finds the toolchains
- Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as
- Check the assembler version in Kconfig time
- Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
some dependencies in Kconfig
- Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without
vmlinux
- Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
set, but there is no module to build
- Refactor module installation Makefile
- Support zstd for module compression
- Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
syscall headers
- Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
will be used by pahole
- Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options
and filenames match
- Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
linux-upstream
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets
- Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux
- Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
flag finds the toolchains
- Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as
- Check the assembler version in Kconfig time
- Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
some dependencies in Kconfig
- Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules
without vmlinux
- Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
set, but there is no module to build
- Refactor module installation Makefile
- Support zstd for module compression
- Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
syscall headers
- Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
will be used by pahole
- Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG
options and filenames match
- Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
linux-upstream
* tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (42 commits)
kbuild: Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to 'has_libelf' test
kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream
tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h
kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run
MAINTAINERS: add pattern for dummy-tools
kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto
ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
sysctl: use min() helper for namecmp()
kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules
kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
kbuild: merge scripts/Makefile.modsign to scripts/Makefile.modinst
kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst
kbuild: refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst
kbuild: rename extmod-prefix to extmod_prefix
kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well
kbuild: show the target directory for depmod log
...
After commit 4fc096a99e ("KVM: Raise the maximum number of user memslots")
set_memory_region_test may take too long, reports are that the default
timeout value we have (120s) may not be enough even on a physical host.
Speed things up a bit by throwing away vm_userspace_mem_region_add() usage
from test_add_max_memory_regions(), we don't really need to do the majority
of the stuff it does for the sake of this test.
On my AMD EPYC 7401P, # time ./set_memory_region_test
pre-patch:
Testing KVM_RUN with zero added memory regions
Allowed number of memory slots: 32764
Adding slots 0..32763, each memory region with 2048K size
Testing MOVE of in-use region, 10 loops
Testing DELETE of in-use region, 10 loops
real 0m44.917s
user 0m7.416s
sys 0m34.601s
post-patch:
Testing KVM_RUN with zero added memory regions
Allowed number of memory slots: 32764
Adding slots 0..32763, each memory region with 2048K size
Testing MOVE of in-use region, 10 loops
Testing DELETE of in-use region, 10 loops
real 0m20.714s
user 0m0.109s
sys 0m18.359s
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210426130121.758229-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In vm_vcpu_rm() and kvm_vm_release(), a stale return value is checked in
TEST_ASSERT macro.
Fix it by assigning variable ret with correct return value.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210426193138.118276-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since commit 57fd251c78 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to
scripts/Makefile.compiler"), some kselftests fail to build.
The tools/ directory opted out Kbuild, and went in a different
direction. People copied scripts and Makefiles to the tools/ directory
to create their own build system.
tools/build/Build.include mimics scripts/Kbuild.include, but some
tool Makefiles include the Kbuild one to import a feature that is
missing in tools/build/Build.include:
- Commit ec04aa3ae8 ("tools/thermal: tmon: use "-fstack-protector"
only if supported") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile to import the cc-option macro.
- Commit c2390f16fc ("selftests: kvm: fix for compilers that do
not support -no-pie") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile to import the try-run macro.
- Commit 9cae4ace80 ("selftests/bpf: do not ignore clang
failures") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile to import the .DELETE_ON_ERROR
target.
- Commit 0695f8bca9 ("selftests/powerpc: Handle Makefile for
unrecognized option") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile to import the
try-run macro.
Copy what they need into tools/build/Build.include, and make them
include it instead of scripts/Kbuild.include.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86dadf33-70f7-a5ac-cb8c-64966d2f45a1@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 57fd251c78 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to scripts/Makefile.compiler")
Reported-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
New features:
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
- Alexandru is now a reviewer (not really a new feature...)
Fixes:
- Proper emulation of the GICR_TYPER register
- Handle the complete set of relocation in the nVHE EL2 object
- Get rid of the oprofile dependency in the PMU code (and of the
oprofile body parts at the same time)
- Debug and SPE fixes
- Fix vcpu reset
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.13
New features:
- Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode
- Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode
- Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode
- ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1
- nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces
- Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver
- Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler
- Alexandru is now a reviewer (not really a new feature...)
Fixes:
- Proper emulation of the GICR_TYPER register
- Handle the complete set of relocation in the nVHE EL2 object
- Get rid of the oprofile dependency in the PMU code (and of the
oprofile body parts at the same time)
- Debug and SPE fixes
- Fix vcpu reset
The main thread could start to send SIG_IPI at any time, even before signal
blocked on vcpu thread. Therefore, start the vcpu thread with the signal
blocked.
Without this patch, on very busy cores the dirty_log_test could fail directly
on receiving a SIGUSR1 without a handler (when vcpu runs far slower than main).
Reported-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes a bug that can trigger with e.g. "taskset -c 0 ./dirty_log_test" or
when the testing host is very busy.
A similar previous attempt is done [1] but that is not enough, the reason is
stated in the reply [2].
As a summary (partly quotting from [2]):
The problem is I think one guest memory write operation (of this specific test)
contains a few micro-steps when page is during kvm dirty tracking (here I'm
only considering write-protect rather than pml but pml should be similar at
least when the log buffer is full):
(1) Guest read 'iteration' number into register, prepare to write, page fault
(2) Set dirty bit in either dirty bitmap or dirty ring
(3) Return to guest, data written
When we verify the data, we assumed that all these steps are "atomic", say,
when (1) happened for this page, we assume (2) & (3) must have happened. We
had some trick to workaround "un-atomicity" of above three steps, as previous
version of this patch wanted to fix atomicity of step (2)+(3) by explicitly
letting the main thread wait for at least one vmenter of vcpu thread, which
should work. However what I overlooked is probably that we still have race
when (1) and (2) can be interrupted.
One example calltrace when it could happen that we read an old interation, got
interrupted before even setting the dirty bit and flushing data:
__schedule+1742
__cond_resched+52
__get_user_pages+530
get_user_pages_unlocked+197
hva_to_pfn+206
try_async_pf+132
direct_page_fault+320
kvm_mmu_page_fault+103
vmx_handle_exit+288
vcpu_enter_guest+2460
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+325
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+526
__x64_sys_ioctl+131
do_syscall_64+51
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+68
It means iteration number cached in vcpu register can be very old when dirty
bit set and data flushed.
So far I don't see an easy way to guarantee all steps 1-3 atomicity but to sync
at the GUEST_SYNC() point of guest code when we do verification of the dirty
bits as what this patch does.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210413213641.23742-1-peterx@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210417140956.GV4440@xz-x1/
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210417143602.215059-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This test serves as a performance tester and a bug reproducer for
kvm page table code (GPA->HPA mappings), so it gives guidance for
people trying to make some improvement for kvm.
The function guest_code() can cover the conditions where a single vcpu or
multiple vcpus access guest pages within the same memory region, in three
VM stages(before dirty logging, during dirty logging, after dirty logging).
Besides, the backing src memory type(ANONYMOUS/THP/HUGETLB) of the tested
memory region can be specified by users, which means normal page mappings
or block mappings can be chosen by users to be created in the test.
If ANONYMOUS memory is specified, kvm will create normal page mappings
for the tested memory region before dirty logging, and update attributes
of the page mappings from RO to RW during dirty logging. If THP/HUGETLB
memory is specified, kvm will create block mappings for the tested memory
region before dirty logging, and split the blcok mappings into normal page
mappings during dirty logging, and coalesce the page mappings back into
block mappings after dirty logging is stopped.
So in summary, as a performance tester, this test can present the
performance of kvm creating/updating normal page mappings, or the
performance of kvm creating/splitting/recovering block mappings,
through execution time.
When we need to coalesce the page mappings back to block mappings after
dirty logging is stopped, we have to firstly invalidate *all* the TLB
entries for the page mappings right before installation of the block entry,
because a TLB conflict abort error could occur if we can't invalidate the
TLB entries fully. We have hit this TLB conflict twice on aarch64 software
implementation and fixed it. As this test can imulate process from dirty
logging enabled to dirty logging stopped of a VM with block mappings,
so it can also reproduce this TLB conflict abort due to inadequate TLB
invalidation when coalescing tables.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-11-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP specified in vm_userspace_mem_region_add(),
we have to get the transparent hugepage size for HVA alignment. With the
new helpers, we can use get_backing_src_pagesz() to check whether THP is
configured and then get the exact configured hugepage size.
As different architectures may have different THP page sizes configured,
this can get the accurate THP page sizes on any platform.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-10-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB, we currently can only use system
default hugetlb pages to back the testing guest memory. In order to
add flexibility, now list all the known hugetlb backing src types with
different page sizes, so that we can specify use of hugetlb pages of the
exact granularity that we want. And as all the known hugetlb page sizes
are listed, it's appropriate for all architectures.
Besides, the helper get_backing_src_pagesz() is added to get the
granularity of different backing src types(anonumous, thp, hugetlb).
Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-9-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If HUGETLB is configured in the host kernel, then we can know the system
default hugetlb page size through *cat /proc/meminfo*. Otherwise, we will
not see the information of hugetlb pages in file /proc/meminfo if it's not
configured. So add a helper to determine whether HUGETLB is configured and
then get the default page size by reading /proc/meminfo.
This helper can be useful when a program wants to use the default hugetlb
pages of the system and doesn't know the default page size.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-8-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If we want to have some tests about transparent hugepages, the system
configured THP hugepage size should better be known by the tests, which
can be used for kinds of alignment or guest memory accessing of vcpus...
So it makes sense to add a helper to get the transparent hugepage size.
With VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP specified in vm_userspace_mem_region_add(),
we now stat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage to check whether THP is
configured in the host kernel before madvise(). Based on this, we can also
read file /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size to get THP
hugepage size.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-7-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For generality and conciseness, make an API which can be used in all
kvm libs and selftests to get vm guest mode strings. And the index i
is checked in the API in case of possiable faults.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-6-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Print the errno besides error-string in TEST_ASSERT in the format of
"errno=%d - %s" will explicitly indicate that the string is an error
information. Besides, the errno is easier to be used for debugging
than the error-string.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210330080856.14940-5-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210401142514.1688199-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bring some improvements/rationalization over the first version
of the vgic_init selftests:
- ucall_init is moved in run_cpu()
- vcpu_args_set is not called as not needed
- whenever a helper is supposed to succeed, call the non "_" version
- helpers do not return -errno, instead errno is checked by the caller
- vm_gic struct is used whenever possible, as well as vm_gic_destroy
- _kvm_create_device takes an addition fd parameter
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407135937.533141-1-eric.auger@redhat.com
The tests exercise the VGIC_V3 device creation including the
associated KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR group attributes:
- KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST/REDIST
- KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION
Some other tests dedicate to KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS group
and especially the GICR_TYPER read. The goal was to test the case
recently fixed by commit 23bde34771
("KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace").
The API under test can be found at
Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.rst
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405163941.510258-10-eric.auger@redhat.com
Add a test for the issue when KVM_SET_CLOCK(0) call could cause
TSC page value to go very big because of a signedness issue around
hv_clock->system_time.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210326155551.17446-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
hardware_disable_test produces 512 snippets like
...
main: [511] waiting semaphore
run_test: [511] start vcpus
run_test: [511] all threads launched
main: [511] waiting 368us
main: [511] killing child
and this doesn't have much value, let's print this info with pr_debug().
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323104331.1354800-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Test for the KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID ioctl.
Check that it correctly allows to change the BSP vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318151624.490861-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As in kvm_ioctl and _kvm_ioctl, add
the respective _vm_ioctl for vm_ioctl.
_vm_ioctl invokes an ioctl using the vm fd,
leaving the caller to test the result.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318151624.490861-1-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Test the KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST
and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318145629.486450-1-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a new selftest for Hyper-V clocksources (MSR-based reference TSC
and TSC page). As a starting point, test the following:
1) Reference TSC is 1Ghz clock.
2) Reference TSC and TSC page give the same reading.
3) TSC page gets updated upon KVM_SET_CLOCK call.
4) TSC page does not get updated when guest opted for reenlightenment.
5) Disabled TSC page doesn't get updated.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210318140949.1065740-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Add a host-side test using TSC + KVM_GET_MSR too. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is how Xen guests do steal time accounting. The hypervisor records
the amount of time spent in each of running/runnable/blocked/offline
states.
In the Xen accounting, a vCPU is still in state RUNSTATE_running while
in Xen for a hypercall or I/O trap, etc. Only if Xen explicitly schedules
does the state become RUNSTATE_blocked. In KVM this means that even when
the vCPU exits the kvm_run loop, the state remains RUNSTATE_running.
The VMM can explicitly set the vCPU to RUNSTATE_blocked by using the
KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_CURRENT attribute, and can also use
KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_RUNSTATE_ADJUST to retrospectively add a given
amount of time to the blocked state and subtract it from the running
state.
The state_entry_time corresponds to get_kvmclock_ns() at the time the
vCPU entered the current state, and the total times of all four states
should always add up to state_entry_time.
Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20210301125309.874953-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The vcpu mmap area may consist of more than just the kvm_run struct.
Allocate enough space for the entire vcpu mmap area. Without this, on
x86, the PIO page, for example, will be missing. This is problematic
when dealing with an unhandled exception from the guest as the exception
vector will be incorrectly reported as 0x0.
Message-Id: <20210210165035.3712489-1-aaronlewis@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The variable in practice will never be uninitialized, because the
loop will always go through at least one iteration.
In case it would not, make vcpu_get_cpuid report an assertion
failure.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This test launches 512 VMs in serial and kills them after a random
amount of time.
The test was original written to exercise KVM user notifiers in
the context of1650b4ebc99d:
- KVM: Disable irq while unregistering user notifier
- https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/CACXrx53vkO=HKfwWwk+fVpvxcNjPrYmtDZ10qWxFvVX_PTGp3g@mail.gmail.com/
Recently, this test piqued my interest because it proved useful to
for AMD SNP in exercising the "in-use" pages, described in APM section
15.36.12, "Running SNP-Active Virtual Machines".
Signed-off-by: Ignacio Alvarado <ikalvarado@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210213001452.1719001-1-marcorr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Don't bother mapping the Xen shinfo pages into the guest, they don't need
to be accessed using the GVAs and passing a define with "GPA" in the name
to addr_gva2hpa() is confusing.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210182609.435200-5-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The Xen shinfo selftest uses '40' when setting the GPA of the vCPU info
struct, but checks for the result at '0x40'. Arbitrarily use the hex
version to resolve the bug.
Fixes: 8d4e7e8083 ("KVM: x86: declare Xen HVM shared info capability and add test case")
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210182609.435200-4-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For better or worse, the memslot APIs take the number of pages, not the
size in bytes. The Xen tests need 2 pages, not 8192 pages.
Fixes: 8d4e7e8083 ("KVM: x86: declare Xen HVM shared info capability and add test case")
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210182609.435200-3-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add the new Xen test binaries to KVM selftest's .gitnore.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210182609.435200-2-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 678e90a349 ("KVM: selftests: Test IPI to halted vCPU in xAPIC while backing page moves")
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210011747.240913-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Building the KVM selftests with LLVM's integrated assembler fails with:
$ CFLAGS=-fintegrated-as make -C tools/testing/selftests/kvm CC=clang
lib/x86_64/svm.c:77:16: error: too few operands for instruction
asm volatile ("vmsave\n\t" : : "a" (vmcb_gpa) : "memory");
^
<inline asm>:1:2: note: instantiated into assembly here
vmsave
^
lib/x86_64/svm.c:134:3: error: too few operands for instruction
"vmload\n\t"
^
<inline asm>:1:2: note: instantiated into assembly here
vmload
^
This is because LLVM IAS does not currently support calling vmsave,
vmload, or vmload without an explicit %rax operand.
Add an explicit operand to vmsave, vmload, and vmrum in svm.c. Fixing
this was suggested by Sean Christopherson.
Tested: building without this error in clang 11. The following patch
(not queued yet) needs to be applied to solve the other remaining error:
"selftests: kvm: remove reassignment of non-absolute variables".
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/X+Df2oQczVBmwEzi@google.com/
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210210031719.769837-1-ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hyper-V emulation is enabled in KVM unconditionally. This is bad at least
from security standpoint as it is an extra attack surface. Ideally, there
should be a per-VM capability explicitly enabled by VMM but currently it
is not the case and we can't mandate one without breaking backwards
compatibility. We can, however, check guest visible CPUIDs and only enable
Hyper-V emulation when "Hv#1" interface was exposed in
HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE.
Note, VMMs are free to act in any sequence they like, e.g. they can try
to set MSRs first and CPUIDs later so we still need to allow the host
to read/write Hyper-V specific MSRs unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-14-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Add selftest vcpu_set_hv_cpuid API to avoid breaking xen_vmcall_test. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Generally, when Hyper-V emulation is enabled, VMM is supposed to set
Hyper-V CPUID identifications so the guest knows that Hyper-V features
are available. evmcs_test doesn't currently do that but so far Hyper-V
emulation in KVM was enabled unconditionally. As we are about to change
that, proper Hyper-V CPUID identification should be set in selftests as
well.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid() may come handy in all Hyper-V related tests.
Split it off hyperv_cpuid test, create system-wide and vcpu versions.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210126134816.1880136-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With the updated maximum number of user memslots (32)
set_memory_region_test sometimes takes longer than the default 45 seconds
to finish. Raise the value to an arbitrary 120 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210127175731.2020089-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
