Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tiezhu Yang
8a34228eb3 LoongArch: Move {signed,unsigned}_imm_check() to inst.h
{signed,unsigned}_imm_check() will also be used in the bpf jit, so move
them from module.c to inst.h, this is preparation for later patches.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:19 +08:00
Youling Tang
4e62d1d865 LoongArch: Add kdump support
This patch adds support for kdump. In kdump case the normal kernel will
reserve a region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic.

Arch-specific functions are added to allow for implementing a crash dump
file interface, /proc/vmcore, which can be viewed as a ELF file.

A user-space tool, such as kexec-tools, is responsible for allocating a
separate region for the core's ELF header within the crash kdump kernel
memory and filling it in when executing kexec_load().

Then, its location will be advertised to the crash dump kernel via a
command line argument "elfcorehdr=", and the crash dump kernel will
preserve this region for later use with arch_reserve_vmcore() at boot
time.

At the same time, the crash kdump kernel is also limited within the
"crashkernel" area via a command line argument "mem=", so as not to
destroy the original kernel dump data.

In the crash dump kernel environment, /proc/vmcore is used to access the
primary kernel's memory with copy_oldmem_page().

I tested kdump on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected (suggested crashkernel parameter is "crashkernel=512M@2560M"),
you may test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq-trigger:

 $ sudo kexec -p /boot/vmlinux-kdump --reuse-cmdline --append="nr_cpus=1"
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:19 +08:00
Youling Tang
4a03b2ac06 LoongArch: Add kexec support
Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to
the LoongArch architecture, so as to add support for the kexec re-boot
mechanism (CONFIG_KEXEC) on LoongArch platforms.

Kexec supports loading vmlinux.elf in ELF format and vmlinux.efi in PE
format.

I tested kexec on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected:

 $ sudo kexec -l /boot/vmlinux.efi --reuse-cmdline
 $ sudo kexec -e

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:19 +08:00
Youling Tang
2d2c395217 LoongArch: Use generic BUG() handler
Inspired by commit 9fb7410f955("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for
generic BUG traps"), do similar for LoongArch to use generic BUG()
handler.

This patch uses the BREAK software breakpoint instruction to generate
a trap instead, similarly to most other arches, with the generic BUG
code generating the dmesg boilerplate.

This allows bug metadata to be moved to a separate table and reduces
the amount of inline code at BUG() and WARN() sites. This also avoids
clobbering any registers before they can be dumped.

To mitigate the size of the bug table further, this patch makes use of
the existing infrastructure for encoding addresses within the bug table
as 32-bit relative pointers instead of absolute pointers.

(Note: this limits the max kernel size to 2GB.)

Before patch:
[ 3018.338013] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 3018.342445] Kernel bug detected[#5]:
[ 3018.345992] CPU: 2 PID: 865 Comm: cat Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc6+ #35

After patch:
[  125.585985] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[  125.590433] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  125.595020] kernel BUG at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:78!
[  125.600211] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[  125.602980] CPU: 3 PID: 410 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6+ #36

Out-of-line file/line data information obtained compared to before.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:19 +08:00
Huacai Chen
dea2df3cc7 LoongArch: Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support
Add SysRq-x (TLB Dump) support for LoongArch, which is useful for
debugging.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen
b37042b2bb LoongArch: Add perf events support
The perf events infrastructure of LoongArch is very similar to old MIPS-
based Loongson, so most of the codes are derived from MIPS.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen
d279134168 LoongArch: Use TLB for ioremap()
We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.

The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.

We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen
b61a40afca LoongArch: Refactor cache probe and flush methods
Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.

However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao
59b3d4a9b0 LoongArch: Support R_LARCH_GOT_PC_{LO12,HI20} in modules
GCC >= 13 and GNU assembler >= 2.40 use these relocations to address
external symbols, so we need to add them.

Let the module loader emit GOT entries for data symbols so we would be
able to handle GOT relocations. The GOT entry is just the data's symbol
address.

In module.lds, emit a stub .got section for a section header entry. The
actual content of the section entry will be filled at runtime by module_
frob_arch_sections().

Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao
9bd1e38032 LoongArch: Support PC-relative relocations in modules
Binutils >= 2.40 uses R_LARCH_B26 instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL,
and R_LARCH_PCALA* instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL.

Handle R_LARCH_B26 and R_LARCH_PCALA* in the module loader. For R_LARCH_
B26, also create a PLT entry as needed.

Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao
0a75e5d1a1 LoongArch: Define ELF relocation types added in ABIv2.0
These relocation types are used by GNU binutils >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13.
Add their definitions so we will be able to use them in later patches.

Link: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation/pull/57
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao
11cd8a6483 LoongArch: Adjust symbol addressing for AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS
If explicit relocation hints are used by the toolchain, -Wa,-mla-*
options will be useless for the C code. So only use them for the
!CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS case.

Replace "la" with "la.pcrel" in head.S to keep the semantic consistent
with new and old toolchains for the low level startup code.

For per-CPU variables, the "address" of the symbol is actually an offset
from $r21. The value is near the loading address of main kernel image,
but far from the loading address of modules. So we use model("extreme")
attibute to tell the compiler that a PC-relative addressing with 32-bit
offset is not sufficient for local per-CPU variables.

The behavior with different assemblers and compilers are summarized in
the following table:

AS has            CC has
explicit relocs   explicit relocs * Behavior
==============================================================
No                No                Use la.* macros.
                                    No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
No                Yes               Disable explicit relocs.
                                    No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes               No                Not supported.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes               Yes               Enable explicit relocs.
                                    No -Wa,-mla* options used.
==============================================================
*: We assume CC must have model attribute if it has explicit relocs.
   Both features are added in GCC 13 development cycle, so any GCC
   release >= 13 should be OK. Using early GCC 13 development snapshots
   may produce modules with unsupported relocations.

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f09482a
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-1834
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-2199
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:08 +08:00
Tiezhu Yang
a522b7ad8e LoongArch: Do not create sysfs control file for io master CPUs
Now io master CPUs are not hotpluggable on LoongArch, but in the current
code only /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online is not created. Let us set
the hotpluggable field of all the io master CPUs as 0, then prevent to
create sysfs control file for all the io master CPUs which confuses some
user space tools. This is similar with commit 9cce844abf ("MIPS: CPU#0
is not hotpluggable").

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:08 +08:00
Jianmin Lv
4b2edd3828 LoongArch: Fix cpu name after CPU-hotplug
Don't overwrite the SMBIOS-provided CPU name on coming back from CPU-
hotplug (including S3/S4) if it is already initialized.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:08 +08:00
Huacai Chen
1625c8cba7 EFI updates for v6.1
- implement EFI boot support for LoongArch
 - implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and
   LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today
 - measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in
   effect
 - refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for
   architectures other than x86
 - avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured size
   of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary
 - move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files
 - unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' into loongarch-next

LoongArch architecture changes for 6.1 depend on the efi changes to
work, so merge them to create a base.
2022-10-03 22:08:38 +08:00
Huacai Chen
06e76acec7 LoongArch: Fix and cleanup csr_era handling in do_ri()
We don't emulate reserved instructions and just send a signal to the
current process now. So we don't need to call compute_return_era() to
add 4 (point to the next instruction) to csr_era in pt_regs. RA/ERA's
backup/restore is cleaned up as well.

Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-29 10:15:00 +08:00
Huacai Chen
2938431e93 LoongArch: Align the address of kernel_entry to 4KB
Align the address of kernel_entry to 4KB, to avoid early tlb miss
exception in case the entry code crosses page boundary.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-29 10:15:00 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
24e88ab044 Second shared stable tag between EFI and LoongArch trees
This is necessary because the EFI libstub refactoring patches are mostly
 directed at enabling LoongArch to wire up generic EFI boot support
 without being forced to consume DT properties that conflict with
 information that EFI also provides, e.g., memory map and reservations,
 etc.
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Merge tag 'efi-loongarch-for-v6.1-2' into HEAD

Second shared stable tag between EFI and LoongArch trees

This is necessary because the EFI libstub refactoring patches are mostly
directed at enabling LoongArch to wire up generic EFI boot support
without being forced to consume DT properties that conflict with
information that EFI also provides, e.g., memory map and reservations,
etc.
2022-09-27 13:26:13 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
40cd01a9c3 efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on flattened DT
LoongArch does not use FDT or DT natively [yet], and the only reason it
currently uses it is so that it can reuse the existing EFI stub code.

Overloading the DT with data passed between the EFI stub and the core
kernel has been a source of problems: there is the overlap between
information provided by EFI which DT can also provide (initrd base/size,
command line, memory descriptions), requiring us to reason about which
is which and what to prioritize. It has also resulted in ABI leaks,
i.e., internal ABI being promoted to external ABI inadvertently because
the bootloader can set the EFI stub's DT properties as well (e.g.,
"kaslr-seed"). This has become especially problematic with boot
environments that want to pretend that EFI boot is being done (to access
ACPI and SMBIOS tables, for instance) but have no ability to execute the
EFI stub, and so the environment that the EFI stub creates is emulated
[poorly, in some cases].

Another downside of treating DT like this is that the DT binary that the
kernel receives is different from the one created by the firmware, which
is undesirable in the context of secure and measured boot.

Given that LoongArch support in Linux is brand new, we can avoid these
pitfalls, and treat the DT strictly as a hardware description, and use a
separate handover method between the EFI stub and the kernel. Now that
initrd loading and passing the EFI memory map have been refactored into
pure EFI routines that use EFI configuration tables, the only thing we
need to pass directly is the kernel command line (even if we could pass
this via a config table as well, it is used extremely early, so passing
it directly is preferred in this case.)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-27 13:22:49 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c82ceb440b efi/libstub: use EFI provided memcpy/memset routines
The stub is used in different execution environments, but on arm64,
RISC-V and LoongArch, we still use the core kernel's implementation of
memcpy and memset, as they are just a branch instruction away, and can
generally be reused even from code such as the EFI stub that runs in a
completely different address space.

KAsan complicates this slightly, resulting in the need for some hacks to
expose the uninstrumented, __ prefixed versions as the normal ones, as
the latter are instrumented to include the KAsan checks, which only work
in the core kernel.

Unfortunately, #define'ing memcpy to __memcpy when building C code does
not guarantee that no explicit memcpy() calls will be emitted. And with
the upcoming zboot support, which consists of a separate binary which
therefore needs its own implementation of memcpy/memset anyway, it's
better to provide one explicitly instead of linking to the existing one.

Given that EFI exposes implementations of memmove() and memset() via the
boot services table, let's wire those up in the appropriate way, and
drop the references to the core kernel ones.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-09-17 15:13:21 +02:00
Huacai Chen
ead384d956 efi/loongarch: Add efistub booting support
This patch adds efistub booting support, which is the standard UEFI boot
protocol for LoongArch to use.

We use generic efistub, which means we can pass boot information (i.e.,
system table, memory map, kernel command line, initrd) via a light FDT
and drop a lot of non-standard code.

We use a flat mapping to map the efi runtime in the kernel's address
space. In efi, VA = PA; in kernel, VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET. As a result,
flat mapping is not identity mapping, SetVirtualAddressMap() is still
needed for the efi runtime.

Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
[ardb: change fpic to fpie as suggested by Xi Ruoyao]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2022-09-06 11:19:34 +02:00
Huacai Chen
e0fba87c85 LoongArch: Fix section mismatch due to acpi_os_ioremap()
Now acpi_os_ioremap() is marked with __init because it calls memblock_
is_memory() which is also marked with __init in the !ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
case. However, acpi_os_ioremap() is called by ordinary functions such
as acpi_os_{read, write}_memory() and causes section mismatch warnings:

WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_read_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_write_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)

Fix these warnings by selecting ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally and
removing the __init modifier of acpi_os_ioremap(). This can also give a
chance to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks after early boot.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-03 18:01:27 +08:00
Huacai Chen
0163005374 LoongArch: Adjust arch_do_signal_or_restart() to adapt generic entry
Commit 8ba62d3794 ("task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from
get_signal on all architectures") adjust arch_do_signal_or_restart() for
all architectures. LoongArch hasn't been upstream yet at that time and
can be still built successfully without adjustment because this function
has a weak version with the correct prototype. It is obviously that we
should convert LoongArch to use new API, otherwise some signal handlings
will be lost.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-03 18:01:27 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1429cfde90 LoongArch: Avoid orphan input sections
Ensure that all input sections are listed explicitly in the linker
script, and issue a warning otherwise. This ensures that the binary
image matches the PE/COFF and other image metadata exactly, which is
important for things like code signing.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-03 18:01:27 +08:00
Huacai Chen
da48b67cfb LoongArch: Cleanup reset routines with new API
Cleanup reset routines by using new do_kernel_power_off() instead of old
pm_power_off(), and then simplify the whole file (reset.c) organization
by inlining some functions. This cleanup also fix a poweroff error if EFI
runtime is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-25 19:34:59 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
999324f58c LoongArch changes for v5.20
1, Optimise getcpu() with vDSO;
 2, PCI enablement on top of pci & irqchip changes;
 3, Stack unwinder and stack trace support;
 4, Some bug fixes and build error fixes;
 5, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Optimise getcpu() with vDSO

 - PCI enablement on top of pci & irqchip changes

 - Stack unwinder and stack trace support

 - Some bug fixes and build error fixes

 - Update the default config file

* tag 'loongarch-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Add I14 description
  docs/LoongArch: Add I14 description
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: Add USER_STACKTRACE support
  LoongArch: Add STACKTRACE support
  LoongArch: Add prologue unwinder support
  LoongArch: Add guess unwinder support
  LoongArch: Add vDSO syscall __vdso_getcpu()
  LoongArch: Add PCI controller support
  LoongArch: Parse MADT to get multi-processor information
  LoongArch: Jump to the link address before enable PG
  LoongArch: Requires __force attributes for any casts
  LoongArch: Fix unsigned comparison with less than zero
  LoongArch: Adjust arch/loongarch/Kconfig
  LoongArch: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
2022-08-12 09:44:23 -07:00
Qing Zhang
4d7bf939df LoongArch: Add USER_STACKTRACE support
To get the best stacktrace output, you can compile your userspace
programs with frame pointers (at least glibc + the app you are tracing).

1, export "CC = gcc -fno-omit-frame-pointer";
2, compile your programs with "CC";
3, use uprobe to get stacktrace output.

...
     echo 'p:malloc /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4704 size=%r4:u64' > uprobe_events
     echo 'p:free /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4d50 ptr=%r4:x64' >> uprobe_events
     echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/malloc/filter
     echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/free/filter
     echo 1 > ./options/userstacktrace
     echo 1 > ./options/sym-userobj
...

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Qing Zhang
93a4fa622e LoongArch: Add STACKTRACE support
1. Use common arch_stack_walk() infrastructure to avoid duplicated code
   and avoid taking care of the stack storage and filtering.
2. Add sched_ra (means sched return address) and sched_cfa (means sched
   call frame address) to thread_info, and store them in switch_to().
3. Add __get_wchan() implementation.

Now we can print the process stack and wait channel by cat /proc/*/stack
and /proc/*/wchan.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Qing Zhang
49aef111e2 LoongArch: Add prologue unwinder support
It unwind the stack frame based on prologue code analyze.
CONFIG_KALLSYMS is needed, at least the address and length
of each function.

Three stages when we do unwind,
  1) unwind_start(), the prapare of unwinding, fill unwind_state.
  2) unwind_done(), judge whether the unwind process is finished or not.
  3) unwind_next_frame(), unwind the next frame.

Dividing unwinder helps to add new unwinders in the future, e.g.:
unwinder_frame, unwinder_orc, .etc.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Qing Zhang
49232773d8 LoongArch: Add guess unwinder support
Name "guess unwinder" comes from x86, it scans the stack and reports
every kernel text address it finds.

Unwinders can be used by dump_stack() and other stacktrace functions.

Three stages when we do unwind,
  1) unwind_start(), the prapare of unwinding, fill unwind_state.
  2) unwind_done(), judge whether the unwind process is finished or not.
  3) unwind_next_frame(), unwind the next frame.

Add get_stack_info() to get stack info. At present we have irq stack and
task stack. The next_sp is the key info between two types of stacks.

Dividing unwinder helps to add new unwinders in the future.

Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Huacai Chen
dce6098b22 LoongArch: Add vDSO syscall __vdso_getcpu()
We test 20 million times of getcpu(), the real syscall version take 25
seconds, while the vsyscall version take only 2.4 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Huacai Chen
e9e7ff16d7 LoongArch: Parse MADT to get multi-processor information
Parse MADT to get multi-processor information, in order to fix the boot
problem and cpu-hotplug problem for SMP platform.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Huacai Chen
ab2579d795 LoongArch: Jump to the link address before enable PG
The kernel entry points of both boot CPU (i.e., kernel_entry) and non-
boot CPUs (i.e., smpboot_entry) may be physical address from BootLoader
(in DA mode or identity-mapping PG mode). So we should jump to the link
address before PG enabled (because DA is disabled at the same time) and
just after DMW configured.

Specifically: With some older firmwares, non-boot CPUs started with PG
enabled, but this need firmware cooperation in the form of a temporary
page table, which is deemed unnecessary. OTOH, latest firmware versions
configure the non-boot CPUs to start in DA mode, so kernel-side changes
are needed.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:11 +08:00
Yang Li
aafcac81b0 LoongArch: Fix unsigned comparison with less than zero
The return value from the call to get_timer_irq() is int, which can be
a negative error code. However, the return value is being assigned to an
unsigned int variable 'irq', so making 'irq' an int.

Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c:146:5-8: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: irq < 0

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:10 +08:00
Huacai Chen
28e112afa4 LoongArch: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
When CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK and CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS is selected,
cpu_max_bits_warn() generates a runtime warning similar as below while
we show /proc/cpuinfo. Fix this by using nr_cpu_ids (the runtime limit)
instead of NR_CPUS to iterate CPUs.

[    3.052463] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    3.059679] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at include/linux/cpumask.h:108 show_cpuinfo+0x5e8/0x5f0
[    3.070072] Modules linked in: efivarfs autofs4
[    3.076257] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.19-rc5+ #1052
[    3.084034] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-V0.1-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V2.0.04082-beta7 04/27
[    3.099465] Stack : 9000000100157b08 9000000000f18530 9000000000cf846c 9000000100154000
[    3.109127]         9000000100157a50 0000000000000000 9000000100157a58 9000000000ef7430
[    3.118774]         90000001001578e8 0000000000000040 0000000000000020 ffffffffffffffff
[    3.128412]         0000000000aaaaaa 1ab25f00eec96a37 900000010021de80 900000000101c890
[    3.138056]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000aaaaaa
[    3.147711]         ffff8000339dc220 0000000000000001 0000000006ab4000 0000000000000000
[    3.157364]         900000000101c998 0000000000000004 9000000000ef7430 0000000000000000
[    3.167012]         0000000000000009 000000000000006c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    3.176641]         9000000000d3de08 9000000001639390 90000000002086d8 00007ffff0080286
[    3.186260]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000071c1c
[    3.195868]         ...
[    3.199917] Call Trace:
[    3.203941] [<90000000002086d8>] show_stack+0x38/0x14c
[    3.210666] [<9000000000cf846c>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88
[    3.217625] [<900000000023d268>] __warn+0xd0/0x100
[    3.223958] [<9000000000cf3c90>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xcc
[    3.231150] [<9000000000210220>] show_cpuinfo+0x5e8/0x5f0
[    3.238080] [<90000000004f578c>] seq_read_iter+0x354/0x4b4
[    3.245098] [<90000000004c2e90>] new_sync_read+0x17c/0x1c4
[    3.252114] [<90000000004c5174>] vfs_read+0x138/0x1d0
[    3.258694] [<90000000004c55f8>] ksys_read+0x70/0x100
[    3.265265] [<9000000000cfde9c>] do_syscall+0x7c/0x94
[    3.271820] [<9000000000202fe4>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160
[    3.281824] ---[ end trace 8b484262b4b8c24c ]---

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-12 13:10:10 +08:00
Huacai Chen
6de9eb21cd Merge 'irq/loongarch', 'pci/ctrl/loongson' and 'pci/header-cleanup-immutable'
LoongArch architecture changes for 5.20 depend on the irqchip and pci
changes to work, so merge them to create a base.
2022-08-11 21:06:14 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9de1f9c8ca Updates for interrupt core and drivers:
core:
    - Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs. interrupt affinities
    - Small updates and cleanups all over the place
 
  drivers:
    - New driver for the LoongArch interrupt controller
    - New driver for the Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
 
    - Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
    - Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
 
    - Simall cleanups and improvements as usual
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for interrupt core and drivers:

  Core:

   - Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs interrupt
     affinities

   - Small updates and cleanups all over the place

  New drivers:

   - LoongArch interrupt controller

   - Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller

  Updates:

   - Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC

   - Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts

   - Simall cleanups and improvements as usual"

* tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
  irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file
  irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init()
  genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
  irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch
  irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
  irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support
  irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support
  irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support
  LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain
  LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling
  genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
  ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
  APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
  LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures
  irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
  irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzg2l-irqc: Document RZ/V2L SoC
  ...
2022-08-01 12:48:15 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
45b53c9051 LoongArch: Fix wrong "ROM Size" of boardinfo
We can see the "ROM Size" is different in the following outputs:

[root@linux loongson]# cat /sys/firmware/loongson/boardinfo
BIOS Information
Vendor                  : Loongson
Version                 : vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8
ROM Size                : 63 KB
Release Date            : 06/15/2022

Board Information
Manufacturer            : Loongson
Board Name              : Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101
Family                  : LOONGSON64

[root@linux loongson]# dmidecode | head -11
...
Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 26 bytes
BIOS Information
	Vendor: Loongson
	Version: vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8
	Release Date: 06/15/2022
	ROM Size: 4 MB

According to "BIOS Information (Type 0) structure" in the SMBIOS
Reference Specification [1], it shows 64K * (n+1) is the size of
the physical device containing the BIOS if the size is less than
16M.

Additionally, we can see the related code in dmidecode [2]:

  u64 s = { .l = (code1 + 1) << 6 };

So the output of dmidecode is correct, the output of boardinfo
is wrong, fix it.

By the way, at present no need to consider the size is 16M or
greater on LoongArch, because it is usually 4M or 8M which is
enough to use.

[1] https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0134_3.6.0.pdf
[2] https://git.savannah.nongnu.org/cgit/dmidecode.git/tree/dmidecode.c#n347

Fixes: 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:33 +08:00
Qi Hu
b0f3bdc002 LoongArch: Fix missing fcsr in ptrace's fpr_set
In file ptrace.c, function fpr_set does not copy fcsr data from ubuf
to kbuf. That's the reason why fcsr cannot be modified by ptrace.

This patch fixs this problem and allows users using ptrace to modify
the fcsr.

Co-developed-by: Xu Li <lixu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:33 +08:00
Huacai Chen
1aea29d7c3 LoongArch: Fix shared cache size calculation
Current calculation of shared cache size is from the node (die) scope,
but we hope 'lscpu' to show the shared cache size of the whole package
for multi-die chips (e.g., Loongson-3C5000L, which contains 4 dies in
one package). So fix it by multiplying nodes_per_package.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:33 +08:00
Bibo Mao
3a3a4f7a65 LoongArch: Remove unused variables
There are some variables never used or referenced, this patch
removes these varaibles and make the code cleaner.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
Bibo Mao
71610ab1d0 LoongArch: Remove clock setting during cpu hotplug stage
On physical machine we can save power by disabling clock of hot removed
cpu. However as different platforms require different methods to
configure clocks, the code is platform-specific, and probably belongs to
firmware/pmu or cpu regulator, rather than generic arch/loongarch code.

Also, there is no such register on QEMU virt machine since the
clock/frequency regulation is not emulated.

This patch removes the hard-coded clock register accesses in generic
LoongArch cpu hotplug flow.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
Jun Yi
f62b7626cb LoongArch: Remove useless header compiler.h
The content of LoongArch's compiler.h is trivial, with some unused
anywhere, so inline the definitions and remove the header.

Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
f5c3c22f21 LoongArch: Re-tab the assembly files
Reflow the *.S files for better stylistic consistency, namely hard tabs
after mnemonic position, and vertical alignment of the first operand
with hard tabs. Tab width is obviously 8. Some pre-existing intra-block
vertical alignments are preserved.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
57ce5d3eef LoongArch: Use the "move" pseudo-instruction where applicable
Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.

As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui
07b480695d LoongArch: Use the "jr" pseudo-instruction where applicable
Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.

As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
Huacai Chen
b2d3e3354e irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
LoongArch CPUINTC stands for CSR.ECFG/CSR.ESTAT and related interrupt
controller that described in Section 7.4 of "LoongArch Reference Manual,
Vol 1". For more information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-
chip-model.rst.

LoongArch CPUINTC has 13 interrupt sources: SWI0~1, HWI0~7, IPI, TI
(Timer) and PCOV (PMC). IRQ mappings of HWI0~7 are configurable (can be
created from DT/ACPI), but IPI, TI (Timer) and PCOV (PMC) are hardcoded
bits, so we expose the fwnode_handle to map them, and get mapped irq
by irq_create_mapping when using them.

Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-13-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
2022-07-20 12:09:21 +01:00
Huacai Chen
0858ed035a irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
LIOINTC stands for "Legacy I/O Interrupts" that described in Section
11.1 of "Loongson 3A5000 Processor Reference Manual". For more
information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.

Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-11-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
2022-07-20 12:09:21 +01:00
Huacai Chen
0230873240 irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
PCH-PIC/PCH-MSI stands for "Interrupt Controller" that described in
Section 5 of "Loongson 7A1000 Bridge User Manual". For more information
please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.

Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-10-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
2022-07-20 12:09:21 +01:00