Commit Graph

998 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet
1ad98e9d1b tcp/dccp: fix lockdep issue when SYN is backlogged
In normal SYN processing, packets are handled without listener
lock and in RCU protected ingress path.

But syzkaller is known to be able to trick us and SYN
packets might be processed in process context, after being
queued into socket backlog.

In commit 06f877d613 ("tcp/dccp: fix other lockdep splats
accessing ireq_opt") I made a very stupid fix, that happened
to work mostly because of the regular path being RCU protected.

Really the thing protecting ireq->ireq_opt is RCU read lock,
and the pseudo request refcnt is not relevant.

This patch extends what I did in commit 449809a66c ("tcp/dccp:
block BH for SYN processing") by adding an extra rcu_read_{lock|unlock}
pair in the paths that might be taken when processing SYN from
socket backlog (thus possibly in process context)

Fixes: 06f877d613 ("tcp/dccp: fix other lockdep splats accessing ireq_opt")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-01 15:42:13 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
a337531b94 tcp: up initial rmem to 128KB and SYN rwin to around 64KB
Previously TCP initial receive buffer is ~87KB by default and
the initial receive window is ~29KB (20 MSS). This patch changes
the two numbers to 128KB and ~64KB (rounding down to the multiples
of MSS) respectively. The patch also simplifies the calculations s.t.
the two numbers are directly controlled by sysctl tcp_rmem[1]:

  1) Initial receiver buffer budget (sk_rcvbuf): while this should
     be configured via sysctl tcp_rmem[1], previously tcp_fixup_rcvbuf()
     always override and set a larger size when a new connection
     establishes.

  2) Initial receive window in SYN: previously it is set to 20
     packets if MSS <= 1460. The number 20 was based on the initial
     congestion window of 10: the receiver needs twice amount to
     avoid being limited by the receive window upon out-of-order
     delivery in the first window burst. But since this only
     applies if the receiving MSS <= 1460, connection using large MTU
     (e.g. to utilize receiver zero-copy) may be limited by the
     receive window.

With this patch TCP memory configuration is more straight-forward and
more properly sized to modern high-speed networks by default. Several
popular stacks have been announcing 64KB rwin in SYNs as well.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-29 11:22:22 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
2fd66ffba5 tcp: introduce tcp_skb_timestamp_us() helper
There are few places where TCP reads skb->skb_mstamp expecting
a value in usec unit.

skb->tstamp (aka skb->skb_mstamp) will soon store CLOCK_TAI nsec value.

Add tcp_skb_timestamp_us() to provide proper conversion when needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-21 19:37:59 -07:00
David S. Miller
aaf9253025 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-09-12 22:22:42 -07:00
Willem de Bruijn
0297c1c2ea tcp: rate limit synflood warnings further
Convert pr_info to net_info_ratelimited to limit the total number of
synflood warnings.

Commit 946cedccbd ("tcp: Change possible SYN flooding messages")
rate limits synflood warnings to one per listener.

Workloads that open many listener sockets can still see a high rate of
log messages. Syzkaller is one frequent example.

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-11 23:34:20 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
7788174e87 tcp: change IPv6 flow-label upon receiving spurious retransmission
Currently a Linux IPv6 TCP sender will change the flow label upon
timeouts to potentially steer away from a data path that has gone
bad. However this does not help if the problem is on the ACK path
and the data path is healthy. In this case the receiver is likely
to receive repeated spurious retransmission because the sender
couldn't get the ACKs in time and has recurring timeouts.

This patch adds another feature to mitigate this problem. It
leverages the DSACK states in the receiver to change the flow
label of the ACKs to speculatively re-route the ACK packets.
In order to allow triggering on the second consecutive spurious
RTO, the receiver changes the flow label upon sending a second
consecutive DSACK for a sequence number below RCV.NXT.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-31 23:03:00 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
fd2123a3d7 tcp: avoid resetting ACK timer upon receiving packet with ECN CWR flag
Previously commit 9aee400061 ("tcp: ack immediately when a cwr
packet arrives") calls tcp_enter_quickack_mode to force sending
two immediate ACKs upon receiving a packet w/ CWR flag. The side
effect is it'll also reset the delayed ACK timer and interactive
session tracking. This patch removes that side effect by using the
new ACK_NOW flag to force an immmediate ACK.

Packetdrill to demonstrate:

    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
   +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, "dctcp", 5) = 0
   +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(3, 1) = 0

   +0 < [ect0] SEW 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
   +0 > SE. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8>
  +.1 < [ect0] . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
   +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

   +0 < [ect0] . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 257
   +0 > [ect01] . 1:1(0) ack 1001

   +0 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
   +0 > [ect01] P. 1:2(1) ack 1001

   +0 < [ect0] . 1001:2001(1000) ack 2 win 257
   +0 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
   +0 > [ect01] P. 2:3(1) ack 2001

   +0 < [ect0] . 2001:3001(1000) ack 3 win 257
   +0 < [ect0] . 3001:4001(1000) ack 3 win 257
   // Ack delayed ...

   +.01 < [ce] P. 4001:4501(500) ack 3 win 257
   +0 > [ect01] . 3:3(0) ack 4001
   +0 > [ect01] E. 3:3(0) ack 4501

+.001 read(4, ..., 4500) = 4500
   +0 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
   +0 > [ect01] PE. 3:4(1) ack 4501 win 100

 +.01 < [ect0] W. 4501:5501(1000) ack 4 win 257
   // No delayed ACK on CWR flag
   +0 > [ect01] . 4:4(0) ack 5501

 +.31 < [ect0] . 5501:6501(1000) ack 4 win 257
   +0 > [ect01] . 4:4(0) ack 6501

Fixes: 9aee400061 ("tcp: ack immediately when a cwr packet arrives")
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11 11:31:35 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
15bdd5686c tcp: always ACK immediately on hole repairs
RFC 5681 sec 4.2:
  To provide feedback to senders recovering from losses, the receiver
  SHOULD send an immediate ACK when it receives a data segment that
  fills in all or part of a gap in the sequence space.

When a gap is partially filled, __tcp_ack_snd_check already checks
the out-of-order queue and correctly send an immediate ACK. However
when a gap is fully filled, the previous implementation only resets
pingpong mode which does not guarantee an immediate ACK because the
quick ACK counter may be zero. This patch addresses this issue by
marking the one-time immediate ACK flag instead.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11 11:31:35 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
466466dc6c tcp: mandate a one-time immediate ACK
Add a new flag to indicate a one-time immediate ACK. This flag is
occasionaly set under specific TCP protocol states in addition to
the more common quickack mechanism for interactive application.

In several cases in the TCP code we want to force an immediate ACK
but do not want to call tcp_enter_quickack_mode() because we do
not want to forget the icsk_ack.pingpong or icsk_ack.ato state.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-11 11:31:35 -07:00
David S. Miller
89b1698c93 Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
The BTF conflicts were simple overlapping changes.

The virtio_net conflict was an overlap of a fix of statistics counter,
happening alongisde a move over to a bonafide statistics structure
rather than counting value on the stack.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-02 10:55:32 -07:00
Wei Wang
7ec65372ca tcp: add stat of data packet reordering events
Introduce a new TCP stats to record the number of reordering events seen
and expose it in both tcp_info (TCP_INFO) and opt_stats
(SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS).
Application can use this stats to track the frequency of the reordering
events in addition to the existing reordering stats which tracks the
magnitude of the latest reordering event.

Note: this new stats tracks reordering events triggered by ACKs, which
could often be fewer than the actual number of packets being delivered
out-of-order.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-01 09:56:10 -07:00
Wei Wang
7e10b6554f tcp: add dsack blocks received stats
Introduce a new TCP stat to record the number of DSACK blocks received
(RFC4989 tcpEStatsStackDSACKDups) and expose it in both tcp_info
(TCP_INFO) and opt_stats (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS).

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-01 09:56:10 -07:00
Lawrence Brakmo
9aee400061 tcp: ack immediately when a cwr packet arrives
We observed high 99 and 99.9% latencies when doing RPCs with DCTCP. The
problem is triggered when the last packet of a request arrives CE
marked. The reply will carry the ECE mark causing TCP to shrink its cwnd
to 1 (because there are no packets in flight). When the 1st packet of
the next request arrives, the ACK was sometimes delayed even though it
is CWR marked, adding up to 40ms to the RPC latency.

This patch insures that CWR marked data packets arriving will be acked
immediately.

Packetdrill script to reproduce the problem:

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, "dctcp", 5) = 0
0.000 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
0.000 listen(3, 1) = 0

0.100 < [ect0] SEW 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
0.100 > SE. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8>
0.110 < [ect0] . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
0.200 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

0.200 < [ect0] . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 257
0.200 > [ect01] . 1:1(0) ack 1001

0.200 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
0.200 > [ect01] P. 1:2(1) ack 1001

0.200 < [ect0] . 1001:2001(1000) ack 2 win 257
0.200 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
0.200 > [ect01] P. 2:3(1) ack 2001

0.200 < [ect0] . 2001:3001(1000) ack 3 win 257
0.200 < [ect0] . 3001:4001(1000) ack 3 win 257
0.200 > [ect01] . 3:3(0) ack 4001

0.210 < [ce] P. 4001:4501(500) ack 3 win 257

+0.001 read(4, ..., 4500) = 4500
+0 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
+0 > [ect01] PE. 3:4(1) ack 4501

+0.010 < [ect0] W. 4501:5501(1000) ack 4 win 257
// Previously the ACK sequence below would be 4501, causing a long RTO
+0.040~+0.045 > [ect01] . 4:4(0) ack 5501   // delayed ack

+0.311 < [ect0] . 5501:6501(1000) ack 4 win 257  // More data
+0 > [ect01] . 4:4(0) ack 6501     // now acks everything

+0.500 < F. 9501:9501(0) ack 4 win 257

Modified based on comments by Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>

Signed-off-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-25 16:20:35 -07:00
David S. Miller
19725496da Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-07-24 19:21:58 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
58152ecbbc tcp: add tcp_ooo_try_coalesce() helper
In case skb in out_or_order_queue is the result of
multiple skbs coalescing, we would like to get a proper gso_segs
counter tracking, so that future tcp_drop() can report an accurate
number.

I chose to not implement this tracking for skbs in receive queue,
since they are not dropped, unless socket is disconnected.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-23 12:01:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
8541b21e78 tcp: call tcp_drop() from tcp_data_queue_ofo()
In order to be able to give better diagnostics and detect
malicious traffic, we need to have better sk->sk_drops tracking.

Fixes: 9f5afeae51 ("tcp: use an RB tree for ooo receive queue")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-23 12:01:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
3d4bf93ac1 tcp: detect malicious patterns in tcp_collapse_ofo_queue()
In case an attacker feeds tiny packets completely out of order,
tcp_collapse_ofo_queue() might scan the whole rb-tree, performing
expensive copies, but not changing socket memory usage at all.

1) Do not attempt to collapse tiny skbs.
2) Add logic to exit early when too many tiny skbs are detected.

We prefer not doing aggressive collapsing (which copies packets)
for pathological flows, and revert to tcp_prune_ofo_queue() which
will be less expensive.

In the future, we might add the possibility of terminating flows
that are proven to be malicious.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-23 12:01:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
f4a3313d8e tcp: avoid collapses in tcp_prune_queue() if possible
Right after a TCP flow is created, receiving tiny out of order
packets allways hit the condition :

if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
	tcp_clamp_window(sk);

tcp_clamp_window() increases sk_rcvbuf to match sk_rmem_alloc
(guarded by tcp_rmem[2])

Calling tcp_collapse_ofo_queue() in this case is not useful,
and offers a O(N^2) surface attack to malicious peers.

Better not attempt anything before full queue capacity is reached,
forcing attacker to spend lots of resource and allow us to more
easily detect the abuse.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-23 12:01:36 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
72cd43ba64 tcp: free batches of packets in tcp_prune_ofo_queue()
Juha-Matti Tilli reported that malicious peers could inject tiny
packets in out_of_order_queue, forcing very expensive calls
to tcp_collapse_ofo_queue() and tcp_prune_ofo_queue() for
every incoming packet. out_of_order_queue rb-tree can contain
thousands of nodes, iterating over all of them is not nice.

Before linux-4.9, we would have pruned all packets in ofo_queue
in one go, every XXXX packets. XXXX depends on sk_rcvbuf and skbs
truesize, but is about 7000 packets with tcp_rmem[2] default of 6 MB.

Since we plan to increase tcp_rmem[2] in the future to cope with
modern BDP, can not revert to the old behavior, without great pain.

Strategy taken in this patch is to purge ~12.5 % of the queue capacity.

Fixes: 36a6503fed ("tcp: refine tcp_prune_ofo_queue() to not drop all packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Juha-Matti Tilli <juha-matti.tilli@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-23 12:01:36 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
a0496ef2c2 tcp: do not delay ACK in DCTCP upon CE status change
Per DCTCP RFC8257 (Section 3.2) the ACK reflecting the CE status change
has to be sent immediately so the sender can respond quickly:

""" When receiving packets, the CE codepoint MUST be processed as follows:

   1.  If the CE codepoint is set and DCTCP.CE is false, set DCTCP.CE to
       true and send an immediate ACK.

   2.  If the CE codepoint is not set and DCTCP.CE is true, set DCTCP.CE
       to false and send an immediate ACK.
"""

Previously DCTCP implementation may continue to delay the ACK. This
patch fixes that to implement the RFC by forcing an immediate ACK.

Tested with this packetdrill script provided by Larry Brakmo

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, "dctcp", 5) = 0
0.000 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
0.000 listen(3, 1) = 0

0.100 < [ect0] SEW 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 7>
0.100 > SE. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8>
0.110 < [ect0] . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
0.200 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
   +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, [1], 4) = 0

0.200 < [ect0] . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 257
0.200 > [ect01] . 1:1(0) ack 1001

0.200 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
0.200 > [ect01] P. 1:2(1) ack 1001

0.200 < [ect0] . 1001:2001(1000) ack 2 win 257
+0.005 < [ce] . 2001:3001(1000) ack 2 win 257

+0.000 > [ect01] . 2:2(0) ack 2001
// Previously the ACK below would be delayed by 40ms
+0.000 > [ect01] E. 2:2(0) ack 3001

+0.500 < F. 9501:9501(0) ack 4 win 257

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-20 14:32:23 -07:00
Boris Pismenny
41ed9c04aa tcp: Don't coalesce decrypted and encrypted SKBs
Prevent coalescing of decrypted and encrypted SKBs in GRO
and TCP layer.

Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-16 00:12:09 -07:00
Yafang Shao
ff0432e5a8 tcp: remove redundant rcv_nxt update
tcp_rcv_nxt_update() is already executed in tcp_data_queue().
This line is redundant.

See bellow,
	tcp_queue_rcv
		tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tcp_sk(sk), TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq);
	tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); <<<< redundant

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-14 11:21:40 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
cca9bab1b7 tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS
Using get_seconds() for timestamps is deprecated since it can lead
to overflows on 32-bit systems. While the interface generally doesn't
overflow until year 2106, the specific implementation of the TCP PAWS
algorithm breaks in 2038 when the intermediate signed 32-bit timestamps
overflow.

A related problem is that the local timestamps in CLOCK_REALTIME form
lead to unexpected behavior when settimeofday is called to set the system
clock backwards or forwards by more than 24 days.

While the first problem could be solved by using an overflow-safe method
of comparing the timestamps, a nicer solution is to use a monotonic
clocksource with ktime_get_seconds() that simply doesn't overflow (at
least not until 136 years after boot) and that doesn't change during
settimeofday().

To make 32-bit and 64-bit architectures behave the same way here, and
also save a few bytes in the tcp_options_received structure, I'm changing
the type to a 32-bit integer, which is now safe on all architectures.

Finally, the ts_recent_stamp field also (confusingly) gets used to store
a jiffies value in tcp_synq_overflow()/tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow().
This is currently safe, but changing the type to 32-bit requires
some small changes there to keep it working.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-12 14:50:40 -07:00
David S. Miller
5cd3da4ba2 Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Simple overlapping changes in stmmac driver.

Adjust skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum function signature to make GRO list
changes in net-next, as per Stephen Rothwell's example merge
resolution.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-03 10:29:26 +09:00
Amritha Nambiar
c6345ce7d3 net: Record receive queue number for a connection
This patch adds a new field to sock_common 'skc_rx_queue_mapping'
which holds the receive queue number for the connection. The Rx queue
is marked in tcp_finish_connect() to allow a client app to do
SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID after a connect() call to get the right queue
association for a socket. Rx queue is also marked in tcp_conn_request()
to allow syn-ack to go on the right tx-queue associated with
the queue on which syn is received.

Signed-off-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-02 09:06:24 +09:00
Ilpo Järvinen
1236f22fba tcp: prevent bogus FRTO undos with non-SACK flows
If SACK is not enabled and the first cumulative ACK after the RTO
retransmission covers more than the retransmitted skb, a spurious
FRTO undo will trigger (assuming FRTO is enabled for that RTO).
The reason is that any non-retransmitted segment acknowledged will
set FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED in tcp_clean_rtx_queue even if there is
no indication that it would have been delivered for real (the
scoreboard is not kept with TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED bits in the non-SACK
case so the check for that bit won't help like it does with SACK).
Having FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED set results in the spurious FRTO undo
in tcp_process_loss.

We need to use more strict condition for non-SACK case and check
that none of the cumulatively ACKed segments were retransmitted
to prove that progress is due to original transmissions. Only then
keep FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED set, allowing FRTO undo to proceed in
non-SACK case.

(FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED is planned to be renamed to FLAG_ORIG_PROGRESS
to better indicate its purpose but to keep this change minimal, it
will be done in another patch).

Besides burstiness and congestion control violations, this problem
can result in RTO loop: When the loss recovery is prematurely
undoed, only new data will be transmitted (if available) and
the next retransmission can occur only after a new RTO which in case
of multiple losses (that are not for consecutive packets) requires
one RTO per loss to recover.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Tested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-01 19:23:13 +09:00
Yafang Shao
ea5d0c3249 tcp: add new SNMP counter for drops when try to queue in rcv queue
When sk_rmem_alloc is larger than the receive buffer and we can't
schedule more memory for it, the skb will be dropped.

In above situation, if this skb is put into the ofo queue,
LINUX_MIB_TCPOFODROP is incremented to track it.

While if this skb is put into the receive queue, there's no record.
So a new SNMP counter is introduced to track this behavior.

LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVQDROP:  Number of packets meant to be queued in rcv queue
			but dropped because socket rcvbuf limit hit.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-30 18:43:53 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
15ecbe94a4 tcp: add one more quick ack after after ECN events
Larry Brakmo proposal ( https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/935233/
tcp: force cwnd at least 2 in tcp_cwnd_reduction) made us rethink
about our recent patch removing ~16 quick acks after ECN events.

tcp_enter_quickack_mode(sk, 1) makes sure one immediate ack is sent,
but in the case the sender cwnd was lowered to 1, we do not want
to have a delayed ack for the next packet we will receive.

Fixes: 522040ea5f ("tcp: do not aggressively quick ack after ECN events")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-28 22:01:04 +09:00
Yafang Shao
fb223502ec tcp: add SNMP counter for zero-window drops
It will be helpful if we could display the drops due to zero window or no
enough window space.
So a new SNMP MIB entry is added to track this behavior.
This entry is named LINUX_MIB_TCPZEROWINDOWDROP and published in
/proc/net/netstat in TcpExt line as TCPZeroWindowDrop.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-26 11:49:08 +09:00
Wei Wang
3f6c65d625 tcp: ignore rcv_rtt sample with old ts ecr value
When receiving multiple packets with the same ts ecr value, only try
to compute rcv_rtt sample with the earliest received packet.
This is because the rcv_rtt calculated by later received packets
could possibly include long idle time or other types of delay.
For example:
(1) server sends last packet of reply with TS val V1
(2) client ACKs last packet of reply with TS ecr V1
(3) long idle time passes
(4) client sends next request data packet with TS ecr V1 (again!)
At this time, the rcv_rtt computed on server with TS ecr V1 will be
inflated with the idle time and should get ignored.

Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-22 13:45:01 +09:00
Yousuk Seung
f4c9f85f3b tcp: refactor tcp_ecn_check_ce to remove sk type cast
Refactor tcp_ecn_check_ce and __tcp_ecn_check_ce to accept struct sock*
instead of tcp_sock* to clean up type casts. This is a pure refactor
patch.

Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-06-05 10:09:27 -04:00
Yafang Shao
3d97d88e80 tcp: minor optimization around tcp_hdr() usage in receive path
This is additional to the
commit ea1627c20c ("tcp: minor optimizations around tcp_hdr() usage").
At this point, skb->data is same with tcp_hdr() as tcp header has not
been pulled yet. So use the less expensive one to get the tcp header.

Remove the third parameter of tcp_rcv_established() and put it into
the function body.

Furthermore, the local variables are listed as a reverse christmas tree :)

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-31 13:20:47 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
522040ea5f tcp: do not aggressively quick ack after ECN events
ECN signals currently forces TCP to enter quickack mode for
up to 16 (TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS) following incoming packets.

We believe this is not needed, and only sending one immediate ack
for the current packet should be enough.

This should reduce the extra load noticed in DCTCP environments,
after congestion events.

This is part 2 of our effort to reduce pure ACK packets.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-22 15:43:15 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
9a9c9b51e5 tcp: add max_quickacks param to tcp_incr_quickack and tcp_enter_quickack_mode
We want to add finer control of the number of ACK packets sent after
ECN events.

This patch is not changing current behavior, it only enables following
change.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-22 15:43:15 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
9c21d2fc41 tcp: add tcp_comp_sack_nr sysctl
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning.

This limits number of SACK that can be compressed.
Using 0 disables SACK compression.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18 11:40:27 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
6d82aa2420 tcp: add tcp_comp_sack_delay_ns sysctl
This per netns sysctl allows for TCP SACK compression fine-tuning.

Its default value is 1,000,000, or 1 ms to meet TSO autosizing period.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18 11:40:27 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
5d9f4262b7 tcp: add SACK compression
When TCP receives an out-of-order packet, it immediately sends
a SACK packet, generating network load but also forcing the
receiver to send 1-MSS pathological packets, increasing its
RTX queue length/depth, and thus processing time.

Wifi networks suffer from this aggressive behavior, but generally
speaking, all these SACK packets add fuel to the fire when networks
are under congestion.

This patch adds a high resolution timer and tp->compressed_ack counter.

Instead of sending a SACK, we program this timer with a small delay,
based on RTT and capped to 1 ms :

	delay = min ( 5 % of RTT, 1 ms)

If subsequent SACKs need to be sent while the timer has not yet
expired, we simply increment tp->compressed_ack.

When timer expires, a SACK is sent with the latest information.
Whenever an ACK is sent (if data is sent, or if in-order
data is received) timer is canceled.

Note that tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb() is able to force a SACK to be sent
if the sack blocks need to be shuffled, even if the timer has not
expired.

A new SNMP counter is added in the following patch.

Two other patches add sysctls to allow changing the 1,000,000 and 44
values that this commit hard-coded.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18 11:40:27 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
a3893637e1 tcp: do not force quickack when receiving out-of-order packets
As explained in commit 9f9843a751 ("tcp: properly handle stretch
acks in slow start"), TCP stacks have to consider how many packets
are acknowledged in one single ACK, because of GRO, but also
because of ACK compression or losses.

We plan to add SACK compression in the following patch, we
must therefore not call tcp_enter_quickack_mode()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-18 11:40:27 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
56f8c5d78f tcp: don't mark recently sent packets lost on RTO
An RTO event indicates the head has not been acked for a long time
after its last (re)transmission. But the other packets are not
necessarily lost if they have been only sent recently (for example
due to application limit). This patch would prohibit marking packets
sent within an RTT to be lost on RTO event, using similar logic in
TCP RACK detection.

Normally the head (SND.UNA) would be marked lost since RTO should
fire strictly after the head was sent. An exception is when the
most recent RACK RTT measurement is larger than the (previous)
RTO. To address this exception the head is always marked lost.

Congestion control interaction: since we may not mark every packet
lost, the congestion window may be more than 1 (inflight plus 1).
But only one packet will be retransmitted after RTO, since
tcp_retransmit_timer() calls tcp_retransmit_skb(...,segs=1). The
connection still performs slow start from one packet (with Cubic
congestion control).

This commit was tested in an A/B test with Google web servers,
and showed a reduction of 2% in (spurious) retransmits post
timeout (SlowStartRetrans), and correspondingly reduced DSACKs
(DSACKIgnoredOld) by 7%.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:29 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
b8fef65a8a tcp: new helper tcp_rack_skb_timeout
Create and export a new helper tcp_rack_skb_timeout and move tcp_is_rack
to prepare the final RTO change.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:29 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
c77d62ffae tcp: separate loss marking and state update on RTO
Previously when TCP times out, it first updates cwnd and ssthresh,
marks packets lost, and then updates congestion state again. This
was fine because everything not yet delivered is marked lost,
so the inflight is always 0 and cwnd can be safely set to 1 to
retransmit one packet on timeout.

But the inflight may not always be 0 on timeout if TCP changes to
mark packets lost based on packet sent time. Therefore we must
first mark the packet lost, then set the cwnd based on the
(updated) inflight.

This is not a pure refactor. Congestion control may potentially
break if it uses (not yet updated) inflight to compute ssthresh.
Fortunately all existing congestion control modules does not do that.
Also it changes the inflight when CA_LOSS_EVENT is called, and only
westwood processes such an event but does not use inflight.

This change has two other minor side benefits:
1) consistent with Fast Recovery s.t. the inflight is updated
   first before tcp_enter_recovery flips state to CA_Recovery.

2) avoid intertwining loss marking with state update, making the
   code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:29 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
2ad55f5660 tcp: new helper tcp_timeout_mark_lost
Refactor using a new helper, tcp_timeout_mark_loss(), that marks packets
lost upon RTO.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:29 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
d716bfdb10 tcp: account lost retransmit after timeout
The previous approach for the lost and retransmit bits was to
wipe the slate clean: zero all the lost and retransmit bits,
correspondingly zero the lost_out and retrans_out counters, and
then add back the lost bits (and correspondingly increment lost_out).

The new approach is to treat this very much like marking packets
lost in fast recovery. We don’t wipe the slate clean. We just say
that for all packets that were not yet marked sacked or lost, we now
mark them as lost in exactly the same way we do for fast recovery.

This fixes the lost retransmit accounting at RTO time and greatly
simplifies the RTO code by sharing much of the logic with Fast
Recovery.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:29 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
6ac06ecd3a tcp: simpler NewReno implementation
This is a rewrite of NewReno loss recovery implementation that is
simpler and standalone for readability and better performance by
using less states.

Note that NewReno refers to RFC6582 as a modification to the fast
recovery algorithm. It is used only if the connection does not
support SACK in Linux. It should not to be confused with the Reno
(AIMD) congestion control.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:28 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
b38a51fec1 tcp: disable RFC6675 loss detection
This patch disables RFC6675 loss detection and make sysctl
net.ipv4.tcp_recovery = 1 controls a binary choice between RACK
(1) or RFC6675 (0).

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-17 15:41:28 -04:00
Ilya Lesokhin
6dac152355 tcp: Add clean acked data hook
Called when a TCP segment is acknowledged.
Could be used by application protocols who hold additional
metadata associated with the stream data.

This is required by TLS device offload to release
metadata associated with acknowledged TLS records.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Aviad Yehezkel <aviadye@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-01 09:42:46 -04:00
David S. Miller
c749fa181b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-04-24 23:59:11 -04:00
Yafang Shao
a06ac0d67d Revert "net: init sk_cookie for inet socket"
This reverts commit <c6849a3ac17e> ("net: init sk_cookie for inet socket")

Per discussion with Eric, when update sock_net(sk)->cookie_gen, the
whole cache cache line will be invalidated, as this cache line is shared
with all cpus, that may cause great performace hit.

Bellow is the data form Eric.
"Performance is reduced from ~5 Mpps to ~3.8 Mpps with 16 RX queues on
my host" when running synflood test.

Have to revert it to prevent from cache line false sharing.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-24 11:15:32 -04:00
Yafang Shao
c6849a3ac1 net: init sk_cookie for inet socket
With sk_cookie we can identify a socket, that is very helpful for
traceing and statistic, i.e. tcp tracepiont and ebpf.
So we'd better init it by default for inet socket.
When using it, we just need call atomic64_read(&sk->sk_cookie).

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-23 11:56:44 -04:00
Yafang Shao
6163849d28 net: introduce a new tracepoint for tcp_rcv_space_adjust
tcp_rcv_space_adjust is called every time data is copied to user space,
introducing a tcp tracepoint for which could show us when the packet is
copied to user.

When a tcp packet arrives, tcp_rcv_established() will be called and with
the existed tracepoint tcp_probe we could get the time when this packet
arrives.
Then this packet will be copied to user, and tcp_rcv_space_adjust will
be called and with this new introduced tracepoint we could get the time
when this packet is copied to user.
With these two tracepoints, we could figure out whether the user program
processes this packet immediately or there's latency.

Hence in the printk message, sk_cookie is printed as a key to relate
tcp_rcv_space_adjust with tcp_probe.

Maybe we could export sockfd in this new tracepoint as well, then we
could relate this new tracepoint with epoll/read/recv* tracepoints, and
finally that could show us the whole lifespan of this packet. But we
could also implement that with pid as these functions are executed in
process context.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-23 09:58:18 -04:00
Jann Horn
7e5a206ab6 tcp: don't read out-of-bounds opsize
The old code reads the "opsize" variable from out-of-bounds memory (first
byte behind the segment) if a broken TCP segment ends directly after an
opcode that is neither EOL nor NOP.

The result of the read isn't used for anything, so the worst thing that
could theoretically happen is a pagefault; and since the physmap is usually
mostly contiguous, even that seems pretty unlikely.

The following C reproducer triggers the uninitialized read - however, you
can't actually see anything happen unless you put something like a
pr_warn() in tcp_parse_md5sig_option() to print the opsize.

====================================
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/if_tun.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <assert.h>

void systemf(const char *command, ...) {
  char *full_command;
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, command);
  if (vasprintf(&full_command, command, ap) == -1)
    err(1, "vasprintf");
  va_end(ap);
  printf("systemf: <<<%s>>>\n", full_command);
  system(full_command);
}

char *devname;

int tun_alloc(char *name) {
  int fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
  if (fd == -1)
    err(1, "open tun dev");
  static struct ifreq req = { .ifr_flags = IFF_TUN|IFF_NO_PI };
  strcpy(req.ifr_name, name);
  if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &req))
    err(1, "TUNSETIFF");
  devname = req.ifr_name;
  printf("device name: %s\n", devname);
  return fd;
}

#define IPADDR(a,b,c,d) (((a)<<0)+((b)<<8)+((c)<<16)+((d)<<24))

void sum_accumulate(unsigned int *sum, void *data, int len) {
  assert((len&2)==0);
  for (int i=0; i<len/2; i++) {
    *sum += ntohs(((unsigned short *)data)[i]);
  }
}

unsigned short sum_final(unsigned int sum) {
  sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  return htons(~sum);
}

void fix_ip_sum(struct iphdr *ip) {
  unsigned int sum = 0;
  sum_accumulate(&sum, ip, sizeof(*ip));
  ip->check = sum_final(sum);
}

void fix_tcp_sum(struct iphdr *ip, struct tcphdr *tcp) {
  unsigned int sum = 0;
  struct {
    unsigned int saddr;
    unsigned int daddr;
    unsigned char pad;
    unsigned char proto_num;
    unsigned short tcp_len;
  } fakehdr = {
    .saddr = ip->saddr,
    .daddr = ip->daddr,
    .proto_num = ip->protocol,
    .tcp_len = htons(ntohs(ip->tot_len) - ip->ihl*4)
  };
  sum_accumulate(&sum, &fakehdr, sizeof(fakehdr));
  sum_accumulate(&sum, tcp, tcp->doff*4);
  tcp->check = sum_final(sum);
}

int main(void) {
  int tun_fd = tun_alloc("inject_dev%d");
  systemf("ip link set %s up", devname);
  systemf("ip addr add 192.168.42.1/24 dev %s", devname);

  struct {
    struct iphdr ip;
    struct tcphdr tcp;
    unsigned char tcp_opts[20];
  } __attribute__((packed)) syn_packet = {
    .ip = {
      .ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr)/4,
      .version = 4,
      .tot_len = htons(sizeof(syn_packet)),
      .ttl = 30,
      .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
      /* FIXUP check */
      .saddr = IPADDR(192,168,42,2),
      .daddr = IPADDR(192,168,42,1)
    },
    .tcp = {
      .source = htons(1),
      .dest = htons(1337),
      .seq = 0x12345678,
      .doff = (sizeof(syn_packet.tcp)+sizeof(syn_packet.tcp_opts))/4,
      .syn = 1,
      .window = htons(64),
      .check = 0 /*FIXUP*/
    },
    .tcp_opts = {
      /* INVALID: trailing MD5SIG opcode after NOPs */
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 19
    }
  };
  fix_ip_sum(&syn_packet.ip);
  fix_tcp_sum(&syn_packet.ip, &syn_packet.tcp);
  while (1) {
    int write_res = write(tun_fd, &syn_packet, sizeof(syn_packet));
    if (write_res != sizeof(syn_packet))
      err(1, "packet write failed");
  }
}
====================================

Fixes: cfb6eeb4c8 ("[TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-23 09:51:06 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
feb5f2ec64 tcp: export packets delivery info
Export data delivered and delivered with CE marks to
1) SNMP TCPDelivered and TCPDeliveredCE
2) getsockopt(TCP_INFO)
3) Timestamping API SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS

Note that for SCM_TSTAMP_ACK, the delivery info in
SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS is reported before the info
was fully updated on the ACK.

These stats help application monitor TCP delivery and ECN status
on per host, per connection, even per message level.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-19 13:05:16 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
e21db6f69a tcp: track total bytes delivered with ECN CE marks
Introduce a new delivered_ce stat in tcp socket to estimate
number of packets being marked with CE bits. The estimation is
done via ACKs with ECE bit. Depending on the actual receiver
behavior, the estimation could have biases.

Since the TCP sender can't really see the CE bit in the data path,
so the sender is technically counting packets marked delivered with
the "ECE / ECN-Echo" flag set.

With RFC3168 ECN, because the ECE bit is sticky, this count can
drastically overestimate the nummber of CE-marked data packets

With DCTCP-style ECN this should be reasonably precise unless there
is loss in the ACK path, in which case it's not precise.

With AccECN proposal this can be made still more precise, even in
the case some degree of ACK loss.

However this is sender's best estimate of CE information.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-19 13:05:16 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
a77fa0104a tcp: new helper to calculate newly delivered
Add new helper tcp_newly_delivered() to prepare the ECN accounting change.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-19 13:05:16 -04:00
Yuchung Cheng
bef5767f37 tcp: better delivery accounting for SYN-ACK and SYN-data
the tcp_sock:delivered has inconsistent accounting for SYN and FIN.
1. it counts pure FIN
2. it counts pure SYN
3. it counts SYN-data twice
4. it does not count SYN-ACK

For congestion control perspective it does not matter much as C.C. only
cares about the difference not the aboslute value. But the next patch
would export this field to user-space so it's better to report the absolute
value w/o these caveats.

This patch counts SYN, SYN-ACK, or SYN-data delivery once always in
the "delivered" field.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-19 13:05:16 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
03f45c883c tcp: avoid extra wakeups for SO_RCVLOWAT users
SO_RCVLOWAT is properly handled in tcp_poll(), so that POLLIN is only
generated when enough bytes are available in receive queue, after
David change (commit c7004482e8 "tcp: Respect SO_RCVLOWAT in tcp_poll().")

But TCP still calls sk->sk_data_ready() for each chunk added in receive
queue, meaning thread is awaken, and goes back to sleep shortly after.

Tested:

tcp_mmap test program, receiving 32768 MB of data with SO_RCVLOWAT set to 512KB

-> Should get ~2 wakeups (c-switches) per MB, regardless of how many
(tiny or big) packets were received.

High speed (mostly full size GRO packets)

received 32768 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 8.03112 s, 34.2266 Gbit,
  cpu usage user:0.037 sys:1.404, 43.9758 usec per MB, 65497 c-switches

received 32768 MB (99.9954 % mmap'ed) in 7.98453 s, 34.4263 Gbit,
  cpu usage user:0.03 sys:1.422, 44.3115 usec per MB, 65485 c-switches

Low speed (sender is ratelimited and sends 1-MSS at a time, so GRO is not helping)

received 22474.5 MB (100 % mmap'ed) in 6015.35 s, 0.0313414 Gbit,
  cpu usage user:0.05 sys:1.586, 72.7952 usec per MB, 44950 c-switches

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-16 18:26:37 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
796f82eafc tcp: fix delayed acks behavior for SO_RCVLOWAT
We should not delay acks if there are not enough bytes
in receive queue to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT.

Since [E]POLLIN event is not going to be generated, there is little
hope for a delayed ack to be useful.

In fact, delaying ACK prevents sender from completing
the transfer.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-16 18:26:37 -04:00
David S. Miller
c0b458a946 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Minor conflicts in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c,
we had some overlapping changes:

1) In 'net' MLX5E_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE -->
   MLX5E_REP_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE

2) In 'net-next' params->log_rq_size is renamed to be
   params->log_rq_mtu_frames.

3) In 'net-next' params->hard_mtu is added.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-01 19:49:34 -04:00
Hans Wippel
bc58a1baf2 net/ipv4: disable SMC TCP option with SYN Cookies
Currently, the SMC experimental TCP option in a SYN packet is lost on
the server side when SYN Cookies are active. However, the corresponding
SYNACK sent back to the client contains the SMC option. This causes an
inconsistent view of the SMC capabilities on the client and server.

This patch disables the SMC option in the SYNACK when SYN Cookies are
active to avoid this issue.

Fixes: 60e2a77807 ("tcp: TCP experimental option for SMC")
Signed-off-by: Hans Wippel <hwippel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-25 20:53:54 -04:00
David S. Miller
0f3e9c97eb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
All of the conflicts were cases of overlapping changes.

In net/core/devlink.c, we have to make care that the
resouce size_params have become a struct member rather
than a pointer to such an object.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-06 01:20:46 -05:00
Soheil Hassas Yeganeh
a27fd7a8ed tcp: purge write queue upon RST
When the connection is reset, there is no point in
keeping the packets on the write queue until the connection
is closed.

RFC 793 (page 70) and RFC 793-bis (page 64) both suggest
purging the write queue upon RST:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-rfc793bis-07

Moreover, this is essential for a correct MSG_ZEROCOPY
implementation, because userspace cannot call close(fd)
before receiving zerocopy signals even when the connection
is reset.

Fixes: f214f915e7 ("tcp: enable MSG_ZEROCOPY")
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28 11:41:33 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng
fc68e171d3 tcp: revert F-RTO extension to detect more spurious timeouts
This reverts commit 89fe18e44f.

While the patch could detect more spurious timeouts, it could cause
poor TCP performance on broken middle-boxes that modifies TCP packets
(e.g. receive window, SACK options). Since the performance gain is
much smaller compared to the potential loss. The best solution is
to fully revert the change.

Fixes: 89fe18e44f ("tcp: extend F-RTO to catch more spurious timeouts")
Reported-by: Teodor Milkov <tm@del.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28 11:37:50 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng
d4131f0977 tcp: revert F-RTO middle-box workaround
This reverts commit cc663f4d4c. While fixing
some broken middle-boxes that modifies receive window fields, it does not
address middle-boxes that strip off SACK options. The best solution is
to fully revert this patch and the root F-RTO enhancement.

Fixes: cc663f4d4c ("tcp: restrict F-RTO to work-around broken middle-boxes")
Reported-by: Teodor Milkov <tm@del.bg>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-28 11:37:50 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
74d4a8f8d3 tcp: remove sk_can_gso() use
After previous commit, sk_can_gso() is always true.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-21 14:24:14 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
e0f9759f53 tcp: try to keep packet if SYN_RCV race is lost
배석진 reported that in some situations, packets for a given 5-tuple
end up being processed by different CPUS.

This involves RPS, and fragmentation.

배석진 is seeing packet drops when a SYN_RECV request socket is
moved into ESTABLISH state. Other states are protected by socket lock.

This is caused by a CPU losing the race, and simply not caring enough.

Since this seems to occur frequently, we can do better and perform
a second lookup.

Note that all needed memory barriers are already in the existing code,
thanks to the spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in inet_ehash_insert()
and reqsk_put(). The second lookup must find the new socket,
unless it has already been accepted and closed by another cpu.

Note that the fragmentation could be avoided in the first place by
use of a correct TCP MSS option in the SYN{ACK} packet, but this
does not mean we can not be more robust.

Many thanks to 배석진 for a very detailed analysis.

Reported-by: 배석진 <soukjin.bae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-14 14:21:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Yuchung Cheng
e42866031f tcp: avoid min RTT bloat by skipping RTT from delayed-ACK in BBR
A persistent connection may send tiny amount of data (e.g. health-check)
for a long period of time. BBR's windowed min RTT filter may only see
RTT samples from delayed ACKs causing BBR to grossly over-estimate
the path delay depending how much the ACK was delayed at the receiver.

This patch skips RTT samples that are likely coming from delayed ACKs. Note
that it is possible the sender never obtains a valid measure to set the
min RTT. In this case BBR will continue to set cwnd to initial window
which seems fine because the connection is thin stream.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-19 15:39:30 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng
eb36be0fd5 tcp: avoid min-RTT overestimation from delayed ACKs
This patch avoids having TCP sender or congestion control
overestimate the min RTT by orders of magnitude. This happens when
all the samples in the windowed filter are one-packet transfer
like small request and health-check like chit-chat, which is farily
common for applications using persistent connections. This patch
tries to conservatively labels and skip RTT samples obtained from
this type of workload.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-19 15:39:30 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu
c3fde1bd28 net: tcp: Add trace events for TCP congestion window tracing
This adds an event to trace TCP stat variables with
slightly intrusive trace-event. This uses ftrace/perf
event log buffer to trace those state, no needs to
prepare own ring-buffer, nor custom user apps.

User can use ftrace to trace this event as below;

  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  # echo 1 > events/tcp/tcp_probe/enable
  (run workloads)
  # cat trace

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-02 14:27:29 -05:00
David S. Miller
c30abd5e40 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three sets of overlapping changes, two in the packet scheduler
and one in the meson-gxl PHY driver.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-16 22:11:55 -05:00
Wei Wang
9ee11bd03c tcp: fix potential underestimation on rcv_rtt
When ms timestamp is used, current logic uses 1us in
tcp_rcv_rtt_update() when the real rcv_rtt is within 1 - 999us.
This could cause rcv_rtt underestimation.
Fix it by always using a min value of 1ms if ms timestamp is used.

Fixes: 645f4c6f2e ("tcp: switch rcv_rtt_est and rcvq_space to high resolution timestamps")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-13 16:01:17 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
c3916ad932 tcp: smoother receiver autotuning
Back in linux-3.13 (commit b0983d3c9b ("tcp: fix dynamic right sizing"))
I addressed the pressing issues we had with receiver autotuning.

But DRS suffers from extra latencies caused by rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us
drifts. One common problem happens during slow start, since the
apparent RTT measured by the receiver can be inflated by ~50%,
at the end of one packet train.

Also, a single drop can delay read() calls by one RTT, meaning
tcp_rcv_space_adjust() can be called one RTT too late.

By replacing the tri-modal heuristic with a continuous function,
we can offset the effects of not growing 'at the optimal time'.

The curve of the function matches prior behavior if the space
increased by 25% and 50% exactly.

Cost of added multiply/divide is small, considering a TCP flow
typically would run this part of the code few times in its life.

I tested this patch with 100 ms RTT / 1% loss link, 100 runs
of (netperf -l 5), and got an average throughput of 4600 Mbit
instead of 1700 Mbit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-12 10:53:04 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
607065bad9 tcp: avoid integer overflows in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
When using large tcp_rmem[2] values (I did tests with 500 MB),
I noticed overflows while computing rcvwin.

Lets fix this before the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-12 10:53:04 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
02db55718d tcp: do not overshoot window_clamp in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
While rcvbuf is properly clamped by tcp_rmem[2], rcvwin
is left to a potentially too big value.

It has no serious effect, since :
1) tcp_grow_window() has very strict checks.
2) window_clamp can be mangled by user space to any value anyway.

tcp_init_buffer_space() and companions use tcp_full_space(),
we use tcp_win_from_space() to avoid reloading sk->sk_rcvbuf

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-12 10:53:03 -05:00
Yuchung Cheng
cd1fc85b43 tcp: always evaluate losses in RACK upon undo
When sender detects spurious retransmission, all packets
marked lost are remarked to be in-flight. However some may
be considered lost based on its timestamps in RACK. This patch
forces RACK to re-evaluate, which may be skipped previously if
the ACK does not advance RACK timestamp.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-08 14:14:11 -05:00
Yousuk Seung
d4761754b4 tcp: invalidate rate samples during SACK reneging
Mark tcp_sock during a SACK reneging event and invalidate rate samples
while marked. Such rate samples may overestimate bw by including packets
that were SACKed before reneging.

< ack 6001 win 10000 sack 7001:38001
< ack 7001 win 0 sack 8001:38001 // Reneg detected
> seq 7001:8001 // RTO, SACK cleared.
< ack 38001 win 10000

In above example the rate sample taken after the last ack will count
7001-38001 as delivered while the actual delivery rate likely could
be much lower i.e. 7001-8001.

This patch adds a new field tcp_sock.sack_reneg and marks it when we
declare SACK reneging and entering TCP_CA_Loss, and unmarks it after
the last rate sample was taken before moving back to TCP_CA_Open. This
patch also invalidates rate samples taken while tcp_sock.is_sack_reneg
is set.

Fixes: b9f64820fb ("tcp: track data delivery rate for a TCP connection")
Signed-off-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-08 10:07:02 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
8632385022 tcp: use current time in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
When I switched rcv_rtt_est to high resolution timestamps, I forgot
that tp->tcp_mstamp needed to be refreshed in tcp_rcv_space_adjust()

Using an old timestamp leads to autotuning lags.

Fixes: 645f4c6f2e ("tcp: switch rcv_rtt_est and rcvq_space to high resolution timestamps")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-12-07 14:31:03 -05:00
Neal Cardwell
ed66dfaf23 tcp: when scheduling TLP, time of RTO should account for current ACK
Fix the TLP scheduling logic so that when scheduling a TLP probe, we
ensure that the estimated time at which an RTO would fire accounts for
the fact that ACKs indicating forward progress should push back RTO
times.

After the following fix:

df92c8394e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")

we had an unintentional behavior change in the following kind of
scenario: suppose the RTT variance has been very low recently. Then
suppose we send out a flight of N packets and our RTT is 100ms:

t=0: send a flight of N packets
t=100ms: receive an ACK for N-1 packets

The response before df92c8394e that was:
  -> schedule a TLP for now + RTO_interval

The response after df92c8394e is:
  -> schedule a TLP for t=0 + RTO_interval

Since RTO_interval = srtt + RTT_variance, this means that we have
scheduled a TLP timer at a point in the future that only accounts for
RTT_variance. If the RTT_variance term is small, this means that the
timer fires soon.

Before df92c8394e this would not happen, because in that code, when
we receive an ACK for a prefix of flight, we did:

    1) Near the top of tcp_ack(), switch from TLP timer to RTO
       at write_queue_head->paket_tx_time + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE)
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    2) In tcp_clean_rtx_queue(), update the RTO to now + RTO_interval:
            if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) {
                   tcp_rearm_rto(sk);

    3) In tcp_ack() after tcp_fastretrans_alert() switch from RTO
       to TLP at now + RTO_interval:
            if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS)
                   tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk);

In df92c8394e we removed that 3-phase dance, and instead directly
set the TLP timer once: we set the TLP timer in cases like this to
write_queue_head->packet_tx_time + RTO_interval. So if the RTT
variance is small, then this means that this is setting the TLP timer
to fire quite soon. This means if the ACK for the tail of the flight
takes longer than an RTT to arrive (often due to delayed ACKs), then
the TLP timer fires too quickly.

Fixes: df92c8394e ("tcp: fix xmit timer to only be reset if data ACKed/SACKed")
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-19 12:25:26 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
7c225c69f8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc bits

 - ocfs2 updates

 - almost all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
  memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
  mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
  mm: simplify nodemask printing
  mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
  mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
  writeback: remove unused function parameter
  mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
  mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
  mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
  mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
  mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
  mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
  fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
  mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
  mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
  mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
  shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
  Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
  mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
  ...
2017-11-15 19:42:40 -08:00
Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin)
4950276672 kmemcheck: remove annotations
Patch series "kmemcheck: kill kmemcheck", v2.

As discussed at LSF/MM, kill kmemcheck.

KASan is a replacement that is able to work without the limitation of
kmemcheck (single CPU, slow).  KASan is already upstream.

We are also not aware of any users of kmemcheck (or users who don't
consider KASan as a suitable replacement).

The only objection was that since KASAN wasn't supported by all GCC
versions provided by distros at that time we should hold off for 2
years, and try again.

Now that 2 years have passed, and all distros provide gcc that supports
KASAN, kill kmemcheck again for the very same reasons.

This patch (of 4):

Remove kmemcheck annotations, and calls to kmemcheck from the kernel.

[alexander.levin@verizon.com: correctly remove kmemcheck call from dma_map_sg_attrs]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012192151.26531-1-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-2-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-11-15 18:21:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5bbcc0f595 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
      windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
      Dumazet.

   2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.

   3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
      Lunn.

   4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.

   5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
      Borkmann.

   6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.

   7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.

   8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.

   9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
      From Jakub Kicinski.

  10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
      Dangaard Brouer.

  11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
      can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.

  12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.

  13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
      Leitner.

  14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.

  15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
      Nogah Frankel.

  16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.

  17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.

  18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
      significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.

  19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
  tcp: highest_sack fix
  geneve: fix fill_info when link down
  bpf: fix lockdep splat
  net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
  openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
  netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
  netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
  tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
  net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
  ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
  uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
  usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
  vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
  uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
  net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
  atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
  net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
  openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
  openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
  openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
  ...
2017-11-15 11:56:19 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
50895b9de1 tcp: highest_sack fix
syzbot easily found a regression added in our latest patches [1]

No longer set tp->highest_sack to the head of the send queue since
this is not logical and error prone.

Only sack processing should maintain the pointer to an skb from rtx queue.

We might in the future only remember the sequence instead of a pointer to skb,
since rb-tree should allow a fast lookup.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1706 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_ack+0x42bb/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3537
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801c154faa8 by task syz-executor4/12860

CPU: 0 PID: 12860 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.14.0-next-20171113+ #41
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
 print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 tcp_highest_sack_seq include/net/tcp.h:1706 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x42bb/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3537
 tcp_rcv_established+0x672/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5439
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1468
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2778
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x75b/0x8a0 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2082
 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2093 [inline]
 SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2089
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96
RIP: 0033:0x452879
RSP: 002b:00007fc9761bfbe8 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000758020 RCX: 0000000000452879
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020917fc8 RDI: 0000000000000015
RBP: 0000000000000086 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00000000006ee3a0
R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 00007fc9761c06d4 R15: 0000000000000000

Allocated by task 12860:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:489
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x144/0x760 mm/slab.c:3638
 __alloc_skb+0xf1/0x780 net/core/skbuff.c:193
 alloc_skb_fclone include/linux/skbuff.h:1023 [inline]
 sk_stream_alloc_skb+0x11d/0x900 net/ipv4/tcp.c:870
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1341/0x3b80 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1299
 tcp_sendmsg+0x2f/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1461
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 SYSC_sendto+0x358/0x5a0 net/socket.c:1749
 SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1717
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

Freed by task 12860:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3492 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x77/0x280 mm/slab.c:3750
 kfree_skbmem+0xdd/0x1d0 net/core/skbuff.c:603
 __kfree_skb+0x1d/0x20 net/core/skbuff.c:642
 sk_wmem_free_skb include/net/sock.h:1419 [inline]
 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free include/net/tcp.h:1682 [inline]
 tcp_clean_rtx_queue net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3111 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x1b17/0x4fd0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3593
 tcp_rcv_established+0x672/0x18a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5439
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ab/0x7d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1468
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:909 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x124/0x360 net/core/sock.c:2264
 release_sock+0xa4/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2778
 tcp_sendmsg+0x3a/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1462
 inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:632 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:642
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x75b/0x8a0 net/socket.c:2048
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2082
 SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2093 [inline]
 SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2089
 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801c154fa80
 which belongs to the cache skbuff_fclone_cache of size 456
The buggy address is located 40 bytes inside of
 456-byte region [ffff8801c154fa80, ffff8801c154fc48)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea00070553c0 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801c154f080 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffff8801c154f080 0000000000000000 0000000100000006
raw: ffffea00070a5a20 ffffea0006a18360 ffff8801d9ca0500 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Fixes: 737ff31456 ("tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 19:48:42 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
8e9a2dba86 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
     tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
     with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)

   - Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
     open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
     method. (Kirill Tkhai)

   - Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
     READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
     driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)

   - Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
     strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
     being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
     READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)

   - Various micro-optimizations:

        - better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
        - better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
        - better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)

   - ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
     Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
  locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
  rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
  locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
  locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
  locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
  x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
  block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
  workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
  ...
2017-11-13 12:38:26 -08:00
David S. Miller
fdae5f37a8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2017-11-12 09:17:05 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
737ff31456 tcp: use sequence distance to detect reordering
Replace the reordering distance measurement in packet unit with
sequence based approach. Previously it trackes the number of "packets"
toward the forward ACK (i.e.  highest sacked sequence)in a state
variable "fackets_out".

Precisely measuring reordering degree on packet distance has not much
benefit, as the degree constantly changes by factors like path, load,
and congestion window. It is also complicated and prone to arcane bugs.
This patch replaces with sequence-based approach that's much simpler.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 18:53:16 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
713bafea92 tcp: retire FACK loss detection
FACK loss detection has been disabled by default and the
successor RACK subsumed FACK and can handle reordering better.
This patch removes FACK to simplify TCP loss recovery.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-11 18:53:16 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
0eb96bf754 tcp: fix tcp_fastretrans_alert warning
This patch fixes the cause of an WARNING indicatng TCP has pending
retransmission in Open state in tcp_fastretrans_alert().

The root cause is a bad interaction between path mtu probing,
if enabled, and the RACK loss detection. Upong receiving a SACK
above the sequence of the MTU probing packet, RACK could mark the
probe packet lost in tcp_fastretrans_alert(), prior to calling
tcp_simple_retransmit().

tcp_simple_retransmit() only enters Loss state if it newly marks
the probe packet lost. If the probe packet is already identified as
lost by RACK, the sender remains in Open state with some packets
marked lost and retransmitted. Then the next SACK would trigger
the warning. The likely scenario is that the probe packet was
lost due to its size or network congestion. The actual impact of
this warning is small by potentially entering fast recovery an
ACK later.

The simple fix is always entering recovery (Loss) state if some
packet is marked lost during path MTU probing.

Fixes: a0370b3f3f ("tcp: enable RACK loss detection to trigger recovery")
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-10 18:09:19 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
356d1833b6 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_rmem and sysctl_tcp_wmem
Note that when a new netns is created, it inherits its
sysctl_tcp_rmem and sysctl_tcp_wmem from initial netns.

This change is needed so that we can refine TCP rcvbuf autotuning,
to take RTT into consideration.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-10 14:34:58 +09:00
David S. Miller
4dc6758d78 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Simple cases of overlapping changes in the packet scheduler.

Must easier to resolve this time.

Which probably means that I screwed it up somehow.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-10 10:00:18 +09:00
Ingo Molnar
8c5db92a70 Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to resolve conflicts
Conflicts:
	include/linux/compiler-clang.h
	include/linux/compiler-gcc.h
	include/linux/compiler-intel.h
	include/uapi/linux/stddef.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-07 10:32:44 +01:00
Priyaranjan Jha
d09b9e60e0 tcp: fix DSACK-based undo on non-duplicate ACK
Fixes DSACK-based undo when sender is in Open State and
an ACK advances snd_una.

Example scenario:
- Sender goes into recovery and makes some spurious rtx.
- It comes out of recovery and enters into open state.
- It sends some more packets, let's say 4.
- The receiver sends an ACK for the first two, but this ACK is lost.
- The sender receives ack for first two, and DSACK for previous
  spurious rtx.

Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yousuk Seung <ysseung@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 23:16:50 +09:00
Priyaranjan Jha
1f2556916d tcp: higher throughput under reordering with adaptive RACK reordering wnd
Currently TCP RACK loss detection does not work well if packets are
being reordered beyond its static reordering window (min_rtt/4).Under
such reordering it may falsely trigger loss recoveries and reduce TCP
throughput significantly.

This patch improves that by increasing and reducing the reordering
window based on DSACK, which is now supported in major TCP implementations.
It makes RACK's reo_wnd adaptive based on DSACK and no. of recoveries.

- If DSACK is received, increment reo_wnd by min_rtt/4 (upper bounded
  by srtt), since there is possibility that spurious retransmission was
  due to reordering delay longer than reo_wnd.

- Persist the current reo_wnd value for TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH (16)
  no. of successful recoveries (accounts for full DSACK-based loss
  recovery undo). After that, reset it to default (min_rtt/4).

- At max, reo_wnd is incremented only once per rtt. So that the new
  DSACK on which we are reacting, is due to the spurious retx (approx)
  after the reo_wnd has been updated last time.

- reo_wnd is tracked in terms of steps (of min_rtt/4), rather than
  absolute value to account for change in rtt.

In our internal testing, we observed significant increase in throughput,
in scenarios where reordering exceeds min_rtt/4 (previous static value).

Signed-off-by: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-05 23:15:42 +09:00
David S. Miller
2a171788ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04 09:26:51 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
David S. Miller
949cf8b1dd tcp: Remove "linux/unaligned/access_ok.h" include.
This causes build failures:

In file included from net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:79:0:
./include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h:7:28: error: redefinition of
'get_unaligned_le16'
In file included from ./include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:17:0,
                 from ./arch/arm/include/generated/asm/unaligned.h:1,
                 from net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:76:
./include/linux/unaligned/le_struct.h:6:19: note: previous definition
of 'get_unaligned_le16' was here
In file included from net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:79:0:
./include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h:12:28: error: redefinition of
'get_unaligned_le32'

Plain "asm/access_ok.h", which is already included, is
sufficient.

Fixes: 60e2a77807 ("tcp: TCP experimental option for SMC")
Reported-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29 11:14:08 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
c26e91f8b9 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:24:39 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
23a7102a2d tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio
Also remove an obsolete comment about TCP pacing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:24:39 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
4170ba6b58 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:24:39 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
bd23970429 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:24:39 +09:00
Eric Dumazet
b530b68148 tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-28 19:24:38 +09:00