Commit Graph

64 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Baowen Zheng
b18114476a openvswitch: Optimize operation for key comparison
In the current implement when comparing two flow keys, we will return
result after comparing the whole key from start to end.

In our optimization, we will return result in the first none-zero
comparison, then we will improve the flow table looking up efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-07-01 11:13:10 -07:00
Eelco Chaudron
fea07a487c net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
Silence suspicious RCU usage warning in ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_resize()
by replacing rcu_dereference() with rcu_dereference_ovsl().

In addition, when creating a new datapath, make sure it's configured under
the ovs_lock.

Fixes: 9bf24f594c ("net: openvswitch: make masks cache size configurable")
Reported-by: syzbot+9a8f8bfcc56e8578016c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160439190002.56943.1418882726496275961.stgit@ebuild
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-03 16:57:42 -08:00
Eelco Chaudron
f981fc3d51 net: openvswitch: fix to make sure flow_lookup() is not preempted
The flow_lookup() function uses per CPU variables, which must be called
with BH disabled. However, this is fine in the general NAPI use case
where the local BH is disabled. But, it's also called from the netlink
context. The below patch makes sure that even in the netlink path, the
BH is disabled.

In addition, u64_stats_update_begin() requires a lock to ensure one writer
which is not ensured here. Making it per-CPU and disabling NAPI (softirq)
ensures that there is always only one writer.

Fixes: eac87c413b ("net: openvswitch: reorder masks array based on usage")
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160295903253.7789.826736662555102345.stgit@ebuild
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-10-18 12:29:36 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
e6896163b2 net: openvswitch: remove unused keep_flows
keep_flows was introduced by [1], which used as flag to delete flows or not.
When rehashing or expanding the table instance, we will not flush the flows.
Now don't use it anymore, remove it.

[1] - acd051f176
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-01 11:42:15 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
df68d64ee3 net: openvswitch: refactor flow free function
Decrease table->count and ufid_count unconditionally,
because we only don't use count or ufid_count to count
when flushing the flows. To simplify the codes, we
remove the "count" argument of table_instance_flow_free.

To avoid a bug when deleting flows in the future, add
WARN_ON in flush flows function.

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-01 11:42:15 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
cf3266ad48 net: openvswitch: improve the coding style
Not change the logic, just improve the coding style.

Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-01 11:42:15 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
1f3a090b90 net: openvswitch: introduce common code for flushing flows
To avoid some issues, for example RCU usage warning and double free,
we should flush the flows under ovs_lock. This patch refactors
table_instance_destroy and introduces table_instance_flow_flush
which can be invoked by __dp_destroy or ovs_flow_tbl_flush.

Fixes: 50b0e61b32 ("net: openvswitch: fix possible memleak on destroy flow-table")
Reported-by: Johan Knöös <jknoos@google.com>
Reported-at: https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-discuss/2020-August/050489.html
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-13 15:53:30 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
5845589ed6 net: openvswitch: silence suspicious RCU usage warning
ovs_flow_tbl_destroy always is called from RCU callback
or error path. It is no need to check if rcu_read_lock
or lockdep_ovsl_is_held was held.

ovs_dp_cmd_fill_info always is called with ovs_mutex,
So use the rcu_dereference_ovsl instead of rcu_dereference
in ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_size.

Fixes: 9bf24f594c ("net: openvswitch: make masks cache size configurable")
Cc: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c0eb9e7cdde04e4eb4be@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+f612c02823acb02ff9bc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-05 12:11:46 -07:00
Eelco Chaudron
9bf24f594c net: openvswitch: make masks cache size configurable
This patch makes the masks cache size configurable, or with
a size of 0, disable it.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-03 15:17:48 -07:00
Eelco Chaudron
9d2f627b7e net: openvswitch: add masks cache hit counter
Add a counter that counts the number of masks cache hits, and
export it through the megaflow netlink statistics.

Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-08-03 15:17:48 -07:00
Eelco Chaudron
eac87c413b net: openvswitch: reorder masks array based on usage
This patch reorders the masks array every 4 seconds based on their
usage count. This greatly reduces the masks per packet hit, and
hence the overall performance. Especially in the OVS/OVN case for
OpenShift.

Here are some results from the OVS/OVN OpenShift test, which use
8 pods, each pod having 512 uperf connections, each connection
sends a 64-byte request and gets a 1024-byte response (TCP).
All uperf clients are on 1 worker node while all uperf servers are
on the other worker node.

Kernel without this patch     :  7.71 Gbps
Kernel with this patch applied: 14.52 Gbps

We also run some tests to verify the rebalance activity does not
lower the flow insertion rate, which does not.

Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Theurer <atheurer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-17 10:36:50 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
64948427a6 net: openvswitch: use hlist_for_each_entry_rcu instead of hlist_for_each_entry
The struct sw_flow is protected by RCU, when traversing them,
use hlist_for_each_entry_rcu.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-04-02 17:48:12 -07:00
Madhuparna Bhowmik
a2cfb96cc3 flow_table.c: Use built-in RCU list checking
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.

Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.

Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-18 12:46:27 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
50b0e61b32 net: openvswitch: fix possible memleak on destroy flow-table
When we destroy the flow tables which may contain the flow_mask,
so release the flow mask struct.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
0a3e01371d net: openvswitch: add likely in flow_lookup
The most case *index < ma->max, and flow-mask is not NULL.
We add un/likely for performance.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
515b65a4b9 net: openvswitch: simplify the flow_hash
Simplify the code and remove the unnecessary BUILD_BUG_ON.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
57f7d7b916 net: openvswitch: optimize flow-mask looking up
The full looking up on flow table traverses all mask array.
If mask-array is too large, the number of invalid flow-mask
increase, performance will be drop.

One bad case, for example: M means flow-mask is valid and NULL
of flow-mask means deleted.

+-------------------------------------------+
| M | NULL | ...                  | NULL | M|
+-------------------------------------------+

In that case, without this patch, openvswitch will traverses all
mask array, because there will be one flow-mask in the tail. This
patch changes the way of flow-mask inserting and deleting, and the
mask array will be keep as below: there is not a NULL hole. In the
fast path, we can "break" "for" (not "continue") in flow_lookup
when we get a NULL flow-mask.

         "break"
            v
+-------------------------------------------+
| M | M |  NULL |...           | NULL | NULL|
+-------------------------------------------+

This patch don't optimize slow or control path, still using ma->max
to traverse. Slow path:
* tbl_mask_array_realloc
* ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_exact
* flow_mask_find

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
a7f35e78e7 net: openvswitch: optimize flow mask cache hash collision
Port the codes to linux upstream and with little changes.

Pravin B Shelar, says:
| In case hash collision on mask cache, OVS does extra flow
| lookup. Following patch avoid it.

Link: 0e6efbe271
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
1689754de6 net: openvswitch: shrink the mask array if necessary
When creating and inserting flow-mask, if there is no available
flow-mask, we realloc the mask array. When removing flow-mask,
if necessary, we shrink mask array.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
4bc63b1b53 net: openvswitch: convert mask list in mask array
Port the codes to linux upstream and with little changes.

Pravin B Shelar, says:
| mask caches index of mask in mask_list. On packet recv OVS
| need to traverse mask-list to get cached mask. Therefore array
| is better for retrieving cached mask. This also allows better
| cache replacement algorithm by directly checking mask's existence.

Link: d49fc3ff53
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
04b7d136d0 net: openvswitch: add flow-mask cache for performance
The idea of this optimization comes from a patch which
is committed in 2014, openvswitch community. The author
is Pravin B Shelar. In order to get high performance, I
implement it again. Later patches will use it.

Pravin B Shelar, says:
| On every packet OVS needs to lookup flow-table with every
| mask until it finds a match. The packet flow-key is first
| masked with mask in the list and then the masked key is
| looked up in flow-table. Therefore number of masks can
| affect packet processing performance.

Link: 5604935e4e
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Acked-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-03 17:18:03 -08:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
aef833c58d net: openvswitch: rename flow_stats to sw_flow_stats
There is a flow_stats structure defined in include/net/flow_offload.h
and a follow up patch adds #include <net/flow_offload.h> to
net/sch_generic.h.

This breaks compilation since OVS codebase includes net/sock.h which
pulls in linux/filter.h which includes net/sch_generic.h.

In file included from ./include/net/sch_generic.h:18:0,
                 from ./include/linux/filter.h:25,
                 from ./include/net/sock.h:59,
                 from ./include/linux/tcp.h:19,
                 from net/openvswitch/datapath.c:24

This definition takes precedence on OVS since it is placed in the
networking core, so rename flow_stats in OVS to sw_flow_stats since
this structure is contained in sw_flow.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-19 21:27:45 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
c942299924 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 269
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
  02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 21 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141334.228102212@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:30:29 +02:00
Kent Overstreet
ee9c5e6755 openvswitch: convert to kvmalloc
Patch series "generic radix trees; drop flex arrays".

This patch (of 7):

There was no real need for this code to be using flexarrays, it's just
implementing a hash table - ideally it would be using rhashtables, but
that conversion would be significantly more complicated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181217131929.11727-2-kent.overstreet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Tonghao Zhang
c4b2bf6b4a openvswitch: Optimize operations for OvS flow_stats.
When calling the flow_free() to free the flow, we call many times
(cpu_possible_mask, eg. 128 as default) cpumask_next(). That will
take up our CPU usage if we call the flow_free() frequently.
When we put all packets to userspace via upcall, and OvS will send
them back via netlink to ovs_packet_cmd_execute(will call flow_free).

The test topo is shown as below. VM01 sends TCP packets to VM02,
and OvS forward packtets. When testing, we use perf to report the
system performance.

VM01 --- OvS-VM --- VM02

Without this patch, perf-top show as below: The flow_free() is
3.02% CPU usage.

	4.23%  [kernel]            [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
	3.62%  [kernel]            [k] __do_softirq
	3.16%  [kernel]            [k] __memcpy
	3.02%  [kernel]            [k] flow_free
	2.42%  libc-2.17.so        [.] __memcpy_ssse3_back
	2.18%  [kernel]            [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled
	2.17%  [kernel]            [k] find_next_bit

When applied this patch, perf-top show as below: Not shown on
the list anymore.

	4.11%  [kernel]            [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
	3.79%  [kernel]            [k] __do_softirq
	3.46%  [kernel]            [k] __memcpy
	2.73%  libc-2.17.so        [.] __memcpy_ssse3_back
	2.25%  [kernel]            [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled
	1.89%  libc-2.17.so        [.] _int_malloc
	1.53%  ovs-vswitchd        [.] xlate_actions

With this patch, the TCP throughput(we dont use Megaflow Cache
+ Microflow Cache) between VMs is 1.18Gbs/sec up to 1.30Gbs/sec
(maybe ~10% performance imporve).

This patch adds cpumask struct, the cpu_used_mask stores the cpu_id
that the flow used. And we only check the flow_stats on the cpu we
used, and it is unncessary to check all possible cpu when getting,
cleaning, and updating the flow_stats. Adding the cpu_used_mask to
sw_flow struct does’t increase the cacheline number.

Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-19 13:49:39 -07:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
db74a3335e openvswitch: use percpu flow stats
Instead of using flow stats per NUMA node, use it per CPU. When using
megaflows, the stats lock can be a bottleneck in scalability.

On a E5-2690 12-core system, usual throughput went from ~4Mpps to
~15Mpps when forwarding between two 40GbE ports with a single flow
configured on the datapath.

This has been tested on a system with possible CPUs 0-7,16-23. After
module removal, there were no corruption on the slab cache.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Cc: pravin shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-18 22:14:01 -04:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
40773966cc openvswitch: fix flow stats accounting when node 0 is not possible
On a system with only node 1 as possible, all statistics is going to be
accounted on node 0 as it will have a single writer.

However, when getting and clearing the statistics, node 0 is not going
to be considered, as it's not a possible node.

Tested that statistics are not zero on a system with only node 1
possible. Also compile-tested with CONFIG_NUMA off.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-09-18 22:14:01 -04:00
David S. Miller
26440c835f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c
	net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
	net/switchdev/switchdev.c

In the inet_connection_sock.c case the request socket hashing scheme
is completely different in net-next.

The other two conflicts were overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-20 06:08:27 -07:00
Jiri Benc
00a93babd0 openvswitch: add tunnel protocol to sw_flow_key
Store tunnel protocol (AF_INET or AF_INET6) in sw_flow_key. This field now
also acts as an indicator whether the flow contains tunnel data (this was
previously indicated by tun_key.u.ipv4.dst being set but with IPv6 addresses
in an union with IPv4 ones this won't work anymore).

The new field was added to a hole in sw_flow_key.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-07 04:17:59 -07:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
598c12d0ba ovs: do not allocate memory from offline numa node
When openvswitch tries allocate memory from offline numa node 0:
stats = kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0)
It catches VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(nid))
[ replaced with VM_WARN_ON(!node_online(nid)) recently ] in linux/gfp.h
This patch disables numa affinity in this case.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-05 06:42:03 -07:00
Jesse Gross
ae5f2fb1d5 openvswitch: Zero flows on allocation.
When support for megaflows was introduced, OVS needed to start
installing flows with a mask applied to them. Since masking is an
expensive operation, OVS also had an optimization that would only
take the parts of the flow keys that were covered by a non-zero
mask. The values stored in the remaining pieces should not matter
because they are masked out.

While this works fine for the purposes of matching (which must always
look at the mask), serialization to netlink can be problematic. Since
the flow and the mask are serialized separately, the uninitialized
portions of the flow can be encoded with whatever values happen to be
present.

In terms of functionality, this has little effect since these fields
will be masked out by definition. However, it leaks kernel memory to
userspace, which is a potential security vulnerability. It is also
possible that other code paths could look at the masked key and get
uninitialized data, although this does not currently appear to be an
issue in practice.

This removes the mask optimization for flows that are being installed.
This was always intended to be the case as the mask optimizations were
really targetting per-packet flow operations.

Fixes: 03f0d916 ("openvswitch: Mega flow implementation")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22 17:33:41 -07:00
Jiri Benc
c1ea5d672a ip_tunnels: add IPv6 addresses to ip_tunnel_key
Add the IPv6 addresses as an union with IPv4 ones. When using IPv4, the
newly introduced padding after the IPv4 addresses needs to be zeroed out.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20 15:42:36 -07:00
David S. Miller
c5e40ee287 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/bridge/br_mdb.c

br_mdb.c conflict was a function call being removed to fix a bug in
'net' but whose signature was changed in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-23 00:41:16 -07:00
Chris J Arges
bac541e463 openvswitch: allocate nr_node_ids flow_stats instead of num_possible_nodes
Some architectures like POWER can have a NUMA node_possible_map that
contains sparse entries. This causes memory corruption with openvswitch
since it allocates flow_cache with a multiple of num_possible_nodes() and
assumes the node variable returned by for_each_node will index into
flow->stats[node].

Use nr_node_ids to allocate a maximal sparse array instead of
num_possible_nodes().

The crash was noticed after 3af229f2 was applied as it changed the
node_possible_map to match node_online_map on boot.
Fixes: 3af229f207

Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 22:26:03 -07:00
Thomas Graf
34ae932a40 openvswitch: Make tunnel set action attach a metadata dst
Utilize the new metadata dst to attach encapsulation instructions to
the skb. The existing egress_tun_info via the OVS_CB() is left in
place until all tunnel vports have been converted to the new method.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:06 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar
ca539345f8 openvswitch: Initialize unmasked key and uid len
Flow alloc needs to initialize unmasked key pointer. Otherwise
it can crash kernel trying to free random unmasked-key pointer.

general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
3.19.0-rc6-net-next+ #457
Hardware name: Supermicro X7DWU/X7DWU, BIOS  1.1 04/30/2008
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111df0e>] [<ffffffff8111df0e>] kfree+0xac/0x196
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa060bd87>] flow_free+0x21/0x59 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa060bde0>] ovs_flow_free+0x21/0x23 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa0605b4a>] ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x2f3/0x35f [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa0605995>] ? ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x13e/0x35f [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff811fe6fb>] ? nla_parse+0x4f/0xec
 [<ffffffff8139a2fc>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x26d/0x2c9
 [<ffffffff8107620f>] ? __lock_acquire+0x90e/0x9aa
 [<ffffffff8139a3be>] genl_rcv_msg+0x66/0x89
 [<ffffffff8139a358>] ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x2c9/0x2c9
 [<ffffffff81399591>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x3e/0x95
 [<ffffffff81399898>] ? genl_rcv+0x18/0x37
 [<ffffffff813998a7>] genl_rcv+0x27/0x37
 [<ffffffff81399033>] netlink_unicast+0x103/0x191
 [<ffffffff81399382>] netlink_sendmsg+0x2c1/0x310
 [<ffffffff811007ad>] ? might_fault+0x50/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8135c773>] do_sock_sendmsg+0x5f/0x7a
 [<ffffffff8135c799>] sock_sendmsg+0xb/0xd
 [<ffffffff8135cacf>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x1a3/0x218
 [<ffffffff8113e54b>] ? get_close_on_exec+0x86/0x86
 [<ffffffff8115a9d0>] ? fsnotify+0x32c/0x348
 [<ffffffff8115a720>] ? fsnotify+0x7c/0x348
 [<ffffffff8113e5f5>] ? __fget+0xaa/0xbf
 [<ffffffff8113e54b>] ? get_close_on_exec+0x86/0x86
 [<ffffffff8135cccd>] __sys_sendmsg+0x3d/0x5e
 [<ffffffff8135cd02>] SyS_sendmsg+0x14/0x16
 [<ffffffff81411852>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17

Fixes: 74ed7ab9264("openvswitch: Add support for unique flow IDs.")
CC: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Reported-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-08 00:51:14 -08:00
Joe Stringer
74ed7ab926 openvswitch: Add support for unique flow IDs.
Previously, flows were manipulated by userspace specifying a full,
unmasked flow key. This adds significant burden onto flow
serialization/deserialization, particularly when dumping flows.

This patch adds an alternative way to refer to flows using a
variable-length "unique flow identifier" (UFID). At flow setup time,
userspace may specify a UFID for a flow, which is stored with the flow
and inserted into a separate table for lookup, in addition to the
standard flow table. Flows created using a UFID must be fetched or
deleted using the UFID.

All flow dump operations may now be made more terse with OVS_UFID_F_*
flags. For example, the OVS_UFID_F_OMIT_KEY flag allows responses to
omit the flow key from a datapath operation if the flow has a
corresponding UFID. This significantly reduces the time spent assembling
and transacting netlink messages. With all OVS_UFID_F_OMIT_* flags
enabled, the datapath only returns the UFID and statistics for each flow
during flow dump, increasing ovs-vswitchd revalidator performance by 40%
or more.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-26 15:45:50 -08:00
Joe Stringer
272c2cf841 openvswitch: Use sw_flow_key_range for key ranges.
These minor tidyups make a future patch a little tidier.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-26 15:45:50 -08:00
Joe Stringer
d29ab6f8a9 openvswitch: Refactor ovs_flow_tbl_insert().
Rework so that ovs_flow_tbl_insert() calls flow_{key,mask}_insert().
This tidies up a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-26 15:45:49 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
87545899b5 net: replace remaining users of arch_fast_hash with jhash
This patch effectively reverts commit 500f808726 ("net: ovs: use CRC32
accelerated flow hash if available"), and other remaining arch_fast_hash()
users such as from nfsd via commit 6282cd5655 ("NFSD: Don't hand out
delegations for 30 seconds after recalling them.") where it has been used
as a hash function for bloom filtering.

While we think that these users are actually not much of concern, it has
been requested to remove the arch_fast_hash() library bits that arose
from [1] entirely as per recent discussion [2]. The main argument is that
using it as a hash may introduce bias due to its linearity (see avalanche
criterion) and thus makes it less clear (though we tried to document that)
when this security/performance trade-off is actually acceptable for a
general purpose library function.

Lets therefore avoid any further confusion on this matter and remove it to
prevent any future accidental misuse of it. For the time being, this is
going to make hashing of flow keys a bit more expensive in the ovs case,
but future work could reevaluate a different hashing discipline.

  [1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/299369/
  [2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/418756/

Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Francesco Fusco <fusco@ntop.org>
Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-12-10 15:17:45 -05:00
Thomas Graf
12eb18f711 openvswitch: Constify various function arguments
Help produce better optimized code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-11-09 18:58:44 -08:00
Pravin B Shelar
9b996e544a openvswitch: Move table destroy to dp-rcu callback.
Ths simplifies flow-table-destroy API. No need to pass explicit
parameter about context.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
2014-11-05 23:52:34 -08:00
Alex Wang
4a46b24e14 openvswitch: Use exact lookup for flow_get and flow_del.
Due to the race condition in userspace, there is chance that two
overlapping megaflows could be installed in datapath.  And this
causes userspace unable to delete the less inclusive megaflow flow
even after it timeout, since the flow_del logic will stop at the
first match of masked flow.

This commit fixes the bug by making the kernel flow_del and flow_get
logic check all masks in that case.

Introduced by 03f0d916a (openvswitch: Mega flow implementation).

Signed-off-by: Alex Wang <alexw@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-06-30 20:47:15 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme
eb07265904 openvswitch: Fix typo.
Incorrect struct name was confusing, even though otherwise
inconsequental.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-05-22 16:27:35 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme
56c19868e1 openvswitch: Make flow mask removal symmetric.
Masks are inserted when flows are inserted to the table, so it is
logical to correspondingly remove masks when flows are removed from
the table, in ovs_flow_table_remove().

This allows ovs_flow_free() to be called without locking, which will
be used by later patches.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-05-22 16:27:35 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme
63e7959c4b openvswitch: Per NUMA node flow stats.
Keep kernel flow stats for each NUMA node rather than each (logical)
CPU.  This avoids using the per-CPU allocator and removes most of the
kernel-side OVS locking overhead otherwise on the top of perf reports
and allows OVS to scale better with higher number of threads.

With 9 handlers and 4 revalidators netperf TCP_CRR test flow setup
rate doubles on a server with two hyper-threaded physical CPUs (16
logical cores each) compared to the current OVS master.  Tested with
non-trivial flow table with a TCP port match rule forcing all new
connections with unique port numbers to OVS userspace.  The IP
addresses are still wildcarded, so the kernel flows are not considered
as exact match 5-tuple flows.  This type of flows can be expected to
appear in large numbers as the result of more effective wildcarding
made possible by improvements in OVS userspace flow classifier.

Perf results for this test (master):

Events: 305K cycles
+   8.43%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
+   5.64%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   4.75%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] find_match_wc
+   3.32%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+   2.61%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] pcpu_alloc_area
+   2.19%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask_range
+   2.03%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] intel_idle
+   1.84%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+   1.64%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] classifier_lookup
+   1.58%     ovs-vswitchd  libc-2.15.so        [.] 0x7f4e6
+   1.07%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] memset
+   1.03%          netperf  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   0.92%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
...

And after this patch:

Events: 356K cycles
+   6.85%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] find_match_wc
+   4.63%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+   3.06%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   2.81%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask_range
+   2.51%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+   2.27%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] classifier_lookup
+   1.84%     ovs-vswitchd  libc-2.15.so        [.] 0x15d30f
+   1.74%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
+   1.47%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] intel_idle
+   1.34%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask
+   1.33%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] rule_actions_unref
+   1.16%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] hindex_node_with_hash
+   1.16%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] do_xlate_actions
+   1.09%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] ofproto_rule_ref
+   1.01%          netperf  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
...

There is a small increase in kernel spinlock overhead due to the same
spinlock being shared between multiple cores of the same physical CPU,
but that is barely visible in the netperf TCP_CRR test performance
(maybe ~1% performance drop, hard to tell exactly due to variance in
the test results), when testing for kernel module throughput (with no
userspace activity, handful of kernel flows).

On flow setup, a single stats instance is allocated (for the NUMA node
0).  As CPUs from multiple NUMA nodes start updating stats, new
NUMA-node specific stats instances are allocated.  This allocation on
the packet processing code path is made to never block or look for
emergency memory pools, minimizing the allocation latency.  If the
allocation fails, the existing preallocated stats instance is used.
Also, if only CPUs from one NUMA-node are updating the preallocated
stats instance, no additional stats instances are allocated.  This
eliminates the need to pre-allocate stats instances that will not be
used, also relieving the stats reader from the burden of reading stats
that are never used.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme
23dabf88ab openvswitch: Remove 5-tuple optimization.
The 5-tuple optimization becomes unnecessary with a later per-NUMA
node stats patch.  Remove it first to make the changes easier to
grasp.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Daniele Di Proietto
7085130bab openvswitch: use const in some local vars and casts
In few functions, const formal parameters are assigned or cast to
non-const.
These changes suppress warnings if compiled with -Wcast-qual.

Signed-off-by: Daniele Di Proietto <daniele.di.proietto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:28 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar
e4c6d75954 openvswitch: Fix ovs_flow_free() ovs-lock assert.
ovs_flow_free() is not called under ovs-lock during packet
execute path (ovs_packet_cmd_execute()). Since packet execute
does not touch flow->mask, there is no need to take that
lock either. So move assert in case where flow->mask is checked.

Found by code inspection.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-02-04 22:21:45 -08:00
Andy Zhou
e80857cce8 openvswitch: Fix kernel panic on ovs_flow_free
Both mega flow mask's reference counter and per flow table mask list
should only be accessed when holding ovs_mutex() lock. However
this is not true with ovs_flow_table_flush(). The patch fixes this bug.

Reported-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-02-04 22:21:17 -08:00