syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1][2]:
nci_rx_work() parses and processes received packet. When the payload
length is zero, each message type handler reads uninitialized payload
and KMSAN detects this issue. The receipt of a packet with a zero-size
payload is considered unexpected, and therefore, such packets should be
silently discarded.
This patch resolved this issue by checking payload size before calling
each message type handler codes.
Fixes: 6a2968aaf5 ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7ea9413ea6749baf5574@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+29b5ca705d2e0f4a44d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7ea9413ea6749baf5574 [1]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=29b5ca705d2e0f4a44d2 [2]
Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Cline <jeremy@jcline.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit 43a7206b09 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the nfc_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240302-class_cleanup-net-next-v1-6-8fa378595b93@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nfc_llc_register() calls pass a string literal as the 'name' parameter.
So kstrdup_const() can be used instead of kfree() to avoid a memory
allocation in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add a new helper to avoid code duplication between nfc_llc_exit() and
nfc_llc_unregister().
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
rx_data_reassembly skb is stored during NCI data exchange for processing
fragmented packets. It is dropped only when the last fragment is processed
or when an NTF packet with NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF opcode is received.
However, the NCI device may be deallocated before that which leads to skb
leak.
As by design the rx_data_reassembly skb is bound to the NCI device and
nothing prevents the device to be freed before the skb is processed in
some way and cleaned, free it on the NCI device cleanup.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 6a2968aaf5 ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+6b7c68d9c21e4ee4251b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000f43987060043da7b@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to all NFC Controller Interface (NCI) modules.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108181610.2697017-5-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As we know we cannot send the datagram (state can be set to LLCP_CLOSED
by nfc_llcp_socket_release()), there is no need to proceed further.
Thus, bail out early from llcp_sock_sendmsg().
Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
llcp_sock_sendmsg() calls nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() which in turn calls
nfc_alloc_send_skb(), which accesses the nfc_dev from the llcp_sock for
getting the headroom and tailroom needed for skb allocation.
Parallelly the nfc_dev can be freed, as the refcount is decreased via
nfc_free_device(), leading to a UAF reported by Syzkaller, which can
be summarized as follows:
(1) llcp_sock_sendmsg() -> nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame()
-> nfc_alloc_send_skb() -> Dereference *nfc_dev
(2) virtual_ncidev_close() -> nci_free_device() -> nfc_free_device()
-> put_device() -> nfc_release() -> Free *nfc_dev
When a reference to llcp_local is acquired, we do not acquire the same
for the nfc_dev. This leads to freeing even when the llcp_local is in
use, and this is the case with the UAF described above too.
Thus, when we acquire a reference to llcp_local, we should acquire a
reference to nfc_dev, and release the references appropriately later.
References for llcp_local is initialized in nfc_llcp_register_device()
(which is called by nfc_register_device()). Thus, we should acquire a
reference to nfc_dev there.
nfc_unregister_device() calls nfc_llcp_unregister_device() which in
turn calls nfc_llcp_local_put(). Thus, the reference to nfc_dev is
appropriately released later.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bbe84a4010eeea00982d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bbe84a4010eeea00982d
Fixes: c7aa12252f ("NFC: Take a reference on the LLCP local pointer when creating a socket")
Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sili Luo reported a race in nfc_llcp_sock_get(), leading to UAF.
Getting a reference on the socket found in a lookup while
holding a lock should happen before releasing the lock.
nfc_llcp_sock_get_sn() has a similar problem.
Finally nfc_llcp_recv_snl() needs to make sure the socket
found by nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn() does not disappear.
Fixes: 8f50020ed9 ("NFC: LLCP late binding")
Reported-by: Sili Luo <rootlab@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009123110.3735515-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Here is the big set of tty and serial driver changes for 6.6-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here this cycle, and some driver updates. Short
summary is:
- Jiri's continued work to make the tty code and apis be a bit more
sane with regards to modern kernel coding style and types
- cpm_uart driver updates
- n_gsm updates and fixes
- meson driver updates
- sc16is7xx driver updates
- 8250 driver updates for different hardware types
- qcom-geni driver fixes
- tegra serial driver change
- stm32 driver updates
- synclink_gt driver cleanups
- tty structure size reduction
All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues.
The last bit of cleanups from Jiri and the tty structure size reduction
came in last week, a bit late but as they were just style changes and
size reductions, I figured they should get into this merge cycle so that
others can work on top of them with no merge conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of tty and serial driver changes for 6.6-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here this cycle, and some driver updates. Short
summary is:
- Jiri's continued work to make the tty code and apis be a bit more
sane with regards to modern kernel coding style and types
- cpm_uart driver updates
- n_gsm updates and fixes
- meson driver updates
- sc16is7xx driver updates
- 8250 driver updates for different hardware types
- qcom-geni driver fixes
- tegra serial driver change
- stm32 driver updates
- synclink_gt driver cleanups
- tty structure size reduction
All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
issues. The last bit of cleanups from Jiri and the tty structure size
reduction came in last week, a bit late but as they were just style
changes and size reductions, I figured they should get into this merge
cycle so that others can work on top of them with no merge conflicts"
* tag 'tty-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (199 commits)
tty: shrink the size of struct tty_struct by 40 bytes
tty: n_tty: deduplicate copy code in n_tty_receive_buf_real_raw()
tty: n_tty: extract ECHO_OP processing to a separate function
tty: n_tty: unify counts to size_t
tty: n_tty: use u8 for chars and flags
tty: n_tty: simplify chars_in_buffer()
tty: n_tty: remove unsigned char casts from character constants
tty: n_tty: move newline handling to a separate function
tty: n_tty: move canon handling to a separate function
tty: n_tty: use MASK() for masking out size bits
tty: n_tty: make n_tty_data::num_overrun unsigned
tty: n_tty: use time_is_before_jiffies() in n_tty_receive_overrun()
tty: n_tty: use 'num' for writes' counts
tty: n_tty: use output character directly
tty: n_tty: make flow of n_tty_receive_buf_common() a bool
Revert "tty: serial: meson: Add a earlycon for the T7 SoC"
Documentation: devices.txt: Fix minors for ttyCPM*
Documentation: devices.txt: Remove ttySIOC*
Documentation: devices.txt: Remove ttyIOC*
serial: 8250_bcm7271: improve bcm7271 8250 port
...
Since dumps carry struct genl_info now, use the attrs pointer
from genl_info and remove the one in struct genl_dumpit_info.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-6-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some hooks in struct tty_ldisc_ops still reference buffers by 'unsigned
char'. Unify to 'u8' as the rest of the tty layer does.
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810091510.13006-32-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This makes all those 'char's an explicit 'u8'. This is part of the
continuing unification of chars and flags to be consistent u8.
This approaches tty_port_default_receive_buf().
Note that we do not change signedness as we compile with
-funsigned-char.
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Cc: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810091510.13006-18-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Count passed to tty_ldisc_ops::receive_buf*(), ::lookahead_buf(), and
returned from ::receive_buf2() is expected to be size_t. So set it to
size_t to unify with the rest of the code.
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: William Hubbs <w.d.hubbs@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Brannon <chris@the-brannons.com>
Cc: Kirk Reiser <kirk@reisers.ca>
Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Andreas Koensgen <ajk@comnets.uni-bremen.de>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>
Cc: Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810091510.13006-16-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty_ldisc_ops::poll() is optional and needs not be provided. It is equal
to returning 0. So remove all those from the code.
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810091510.13006-4-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty->disc_data is 'void *', so there is no need to cast from that.
Therefore remove the casts and assign the pointer directly.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801062237.2687-3-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit fixes several use-after-free that caused by function
nfc_llcp_find_local(). For example, one UAF can happen when below buggy
time window occurs.
// nfc_genl_llc_get_params | // nfc_unregister_device
|
dev = nfc_get_device(idx); | device_lock(...)
if (!dev) | dev->shutting_down = true;
return -ENODEV; | device_unlock(...);
|
device_lock(...); | // nfc_llcp_unregister_device
| nfc_llcp_find_local()
nfc_llcp_find_local(...); |
| local_cleanup()
if (!local) { |
rc = -ENODEV; | // nfc_llcp_local_put
goto exit; | kref_put(.., local_release)
} |
| // local_release
| list_del(&local->list)
// nfc_genl_send_params | kfree()
local->dev->idx !!!UAF!!! |
|
and the crash trace for the one of the discussed UAF like:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfc_genl_llc_get_params+0x72f/0x780 net/nfc/netlink.c:1045
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888105b0e410 by task 20114
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x72/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:319 [inline]
print_report+0xcc/0x620 mm/kasan/report.c:430
kasan_report+0xb2/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:536
nfc_genl_send_params net/nfc/netlink.c:999 [inline]
nfc_genl_llc_get_params+0x72f/0x780 net/nfc/netlink.c:1045
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x1ee/0x2e0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:968
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1048 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x503/0x7d0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1065
netlink_rcv_skb+0x161/0x430 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2548
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1076
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x644/0x900 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365
netlink_sendmsg+0x934/0xe70 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1913
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0x1b6/0x200 net/socket.c:747
____sys_sendmsg+0x6e9/0x890 net/socket.c:2501
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2555
__sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2584
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7f34640a2389
RSP: 002b:00007f3463415168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f34641c1f80 RCX: 00007f34640a2389
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000006
RBP: 00007f34640ed493 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffe38449ecf R14: 00007f3463415300 R15: 0000000000022000
</TASK>
Allocated by task 20116:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52
____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:374 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:383
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:580 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:720 [inline]
nfc_llcp_register_device+0x49/0xa40 net/nfc/llcp_core.c:1567
nfc_register_device+0x61/0x260 net/nfc/core.c:1124
nci_register_device+0x776/0xb20 net/nfc/nci/core.c:1257
virtual_ncidev_open+0x147/0x230 drivers/nfc/virtual_ncidev.c:148
misc_open+0x379/0x4a0 drivers/char/misc.c:165
chrdev_open+0x26c/0x780 fs/char_dev.c:414
do_dentry_open+0x6c4/0x12a0 fs/open.c:920
do_open fs/namei.c:3560 [inline]
path_openat+0x24fe/0x37e0 fs/namei.c:3715
do_filp_open+0x1ba/0x410 fs/namei.c:3742
do_sys_openat2+0x171/0x4c0 fs/open.c:1356
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline]
__do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1388 [inline]
__se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1383 [inline]
__x64_sys_openat+0x143/0x200 fs/open.c:1383
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
Freed by task 20115:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45
kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:52
kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:521
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:236 [inline]
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:200 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x10a/0x190 mm/kasan/common.c:244
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:162 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1781 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1807 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:3787 [inline]
__kmem_cache_free+0x7a/0x190 mm/slub.c:3800
local_release net/nfc/llcp_core.c:174 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
nfc_llcp_local_put net/nfc/llcp_core.c:182 [inline]
nfc_llcp_local_put net/nfc/llcp_core.c:177 [inline]
nfc_llcp_unregister_device+0x206/0x290 net/nfc/llcp_core.c:1620
nfc_unregister_device+0x160/0x1d0 net/nfc/core.c:1179
virtual_ncidev_close+0x52/0xa0 drivers/nfc/virtual_ncidev.c:163
__fput+0x252/0xa20 fs/file_table.c:321
task_work_run+0x174/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:179
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:171 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x108/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:204
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:286 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x21/0x50 kernel/entry/common.c:297
do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:45
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x95/0xb0 mm/kasan/generic.c:491
kvfree_call_rcu+0x29/0xa80 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3328
drop_sysctl_table+0x3be/0x4e0 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1735
unregister_sysctl_table.part.0+0x9c/0x190 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1773
unregister_sysctl_table+0x24/0x30 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1753
neigh_sysctl_unregister+0x5f/0x80 net/core/neighbour.c:3895
addrconf_notify+0x140/0x17b0 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:3684
notifier_call_chain+0xbe/0x210 kernel/notifier.c:87
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x150 net/core/dev.c:1937
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1975 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1989 [inline]
dev_change_name+0x3c3/0x870 net/core/dev.c:1211
dev_ifsioc+0x800/0xf70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:376
dev_ioctl+0x3d9/0xf80 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:542
sock_do_ioctl+0x160/0x260 net/socket.c:1213
sock_ioctl+0x3f9/0x670 net/socket.c:1316
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19e/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888105b0e400
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of
freed 1024-byte region [ffff888105b0e400, ffff888105b0e800)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
head:ffffea000416c200 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x200000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2)
raw: 0200000000010200 ffff8881000430c0 ffffea00044c7010 ffffea0004510e10
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000000a000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888105b0e300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888105b0e380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888105b0e400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888105b0e480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff888105b0e500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
In summary, this patch solves those use-after-free by
1. Re-implement the nfc_llcp_find_local(). The current version does not
grab the reference when getting the local from the linked list. For
example, the llcp_sock_bind() gets the reference like below:
// llcp_sock_bind()
local = nfc_llcp_find_local(dev); // A
..... \
| raceable
..... /
llcp_sock->local = nfc_llcp_local_get(local); // B
There is an apparent race window that one can drop the reference
and free the local object fetched in (A) before (B) gets the reference.
2. Some callers of the nfc_llcp_find_local() do not grab the reference
at all. For example, the nfc_genl_llc_{{get/set}_params/sdreq} functions.
We add the nfc_llcp_local_put() for them. Moreover, we add the necessary
error handling function to put the reference.
3. Add the nfc_llcp_remove_local() helper. The local object is removed
from the linked list in local_release() when all reference is gone. This
patch removes it when nfc_llcp_unregister_device() is called.
Therefore, every caller of nfc_llcp_find_local() will get a reference
even when the nfc_llcp_unregister_device() is called. This promises no
use-after-free for the local object is ever possible.
Fixes: 52feb444a9 ("NFC: Extend netlink interface for LTO, RW, and MIUX parameters support")
Fixes: c7aa12252f ("NFC: Take a reference on the LLCP local pointer when creating a socket")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If sock->service_name is NULL, the local variable
service_name_tlv_length will not be assigned by nfc_llcp_build_tlv(),
later leading to using value frmo the stack. Smatch warning:
net/nfc/llcp_commands.c:442 nfc_llcp_send_connect() error: uninitialized symbol 'service_name_tlv_length'.
Fixes: de9e5aeb4f ("NFC: llcp: Fix usage of llcp_add_tlv()")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cb_context should be freed on the error path in nfc_se_io as stated by
commit 25ff6f8a5a ("nfc: fix memory leak of se_io context in
nfc_genl_se_io").
Make the error path in nfc_se_io unwind everything in reverse order, i.e.
free the cb_context after unlocking the device.
Suggested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306212650.230322-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The callback context for sending/receiving APDUs to/from the selected
secure element is allocated inside nfc_genl_se_io and supposed to be
eventually freed in se_io_cb callback function. However, there are several
error paths where the bwi_timer is not charged to call se_io_cb later, and
the cb_context is leaked.
The patch proposes to free the cb_context explicitly on those error paths.
At the moment we can't simply check 'dev->ops->se_io()' return value as it
may be negative in both cases: when the timer was charged and was not.
Fixes: 5ce3f32b52 ("NFC: netlink: SE API implementation")
Reported-by: syzbot+df64c0a2e8d68e78a4fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix a use-after-free that occurs in kfree_skb() called from
local_cleanup(). This could happen when killing nfc daemon (e.g. neard)
after detaching an nfc device.
When detaching an nfc device, local_cleanup() called from
nfc_llcp_unregister_device() frees local->rx_pending and decreases
local->ref by kref_put() in nfc_llcp_local_put().
In the terminating process, nfc daemon releases all sockets and it leads
to decreasing local->ref. After the last release of local->ref,
local_cleanup() called from local_release() frees local->rx_pending
again, which leads to the bug.
Setting local->rx_pending to NULL in local_cleanup() could prevent
use-after-free when local_cleanup() is called twice.
Found by a modified version of syzkaller.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kfree_skb()
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:106)
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold (mm/kasan/report.c:306)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
kfree_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:955)
local_cleanup (net/nfc/llcp_core.c:159)
nfc_llcp_local_put.part.0 (net/nfc/llcp_core.c:172)
nfc_llcp_local_put (net/nfc/llcp_core.c:181)
llcp_sock_destruct (net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:959)
__sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2133)
sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2181)
__sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2192)
sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2203)
llcp_sock_release (net/nfc/llcp_sock.c:646)
__sock_release (net/socket.c:650)
sock_close (net/socket.c:1365)
__fput (fs/file_table.c:306)
task_work_run (kernel/task_work.c:179)
ptrace_notify (kernel/signal.c:2354)
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare (kernel/entry/common.c:278)
syscall_exit_to_user_mode (kernel/entry/common.c:296)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:86)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:106)
Allocated by task 4719:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:45)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:325)
slab_post_alloc_hook (mm/slab.h:766)
kmem_cache_alloc_node (mm/slub.c:3497)
__alloc_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:552)
pn533_recv_response (drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c:65)
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb (drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1671)
usb_giveback_urb_bh (drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1704)
tasklet_action_common.isra.0 (kernel/softirq.c:797)
__do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:571)
Freed by task 1901:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:45)
kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:52)
kasan_save_free_info (mm/kasan/genericdd.c:518)
__kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:236)
kmem_cache_free (mm/slub.c:3809)
kfree_skbmem (net/core/skbuff.c:874)
kfree_skb (net/core/skbuff.c:931)
local_cleanup (net/nfc/llcp_core.c:159)
nfc_llcp_unregister_device (net/nfc/llcp_core.c:1617)
nfc_unregister_device (net/nfc/core.c:1179)
pn53x_unregister_nfc (drivers/nfc/pn533/pn533.c:2846)
pn533_usb_disconnect (drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c:579)
usb_unbind_interface (drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458)
device_release_driver_internal (drivers/base/dd.c:1279)
bus_remove_device (drivers/base/bus.c:529)
device_del (drivers/base/core.c:3665)
usb_disable_device (drivers/usb/core/message.c:1420)
usb_disconnect (drivers/usb/core.c:2261)
hub_event (drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5833)
process_one_work (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 include/linux/jump_label.h:212 include/trace/events/workqueue.h:108 kernel/workqueue.c:2281)
worker_thread (include/linux/list.h:282 kernel/workqueue.c:2423)
kthread (kernel/kthread.c:319)
ret_from_fork (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:301)
Fixes: 3536da06db ("NFC: llcp: Clean local timers and works when removing a device")
Signed-off-by: Jisoo Jang <jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111131914.3338838-1-jisoo.jang@yonsei.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
nfc_get_device() take reference for the device, add missing
nfc_put_device() to release it when not need anymore.
Also fix the style warnning by use error EOPNOTSUPP instead of
ENOTSUPP.
Fixes: 5ce3f32b52 ("NFC: netlink: SE API implementation")
Fixes: 29e76924cf ("nfc: netlink: Add capability to reply to vendor_cmd with data")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously we leverage NCI_UNREG and the lock inside nci_close_device to
prevent the race condition between opening a device and closing a
device. However, it still has problem because a failed opening command
will erase the NCI_UNREG flag and allow another opening command to
bypass the status checking.
This fix corrects that by making sure the NCI_UNREG is held.
Reported-by: syzbot+43475bf3cfbd6e41f5b7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 48b71a9e66 ("NFC: add NCI_UNREG flag to eliminate the race")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add remote KCOV annotations for NFC processing that is done
in background threads. This enables efficient coverage-guided
fuzzing of the NFC subsystem.
The intention is to add annotations to background threads that
process skb's that were allocated in syscall context
(thus have a KCOV handle associated with the current fuzz test).
This includes nci_recv_frame() that is called by the virtual nci
driver in the syscall context.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon@samsung.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To work around a misbehavior of the compiler's ability to see into
composite flexible array structs (as detailed in the coming memcpy()
hardening series[1]), split the memcpy() of the header and the payload
so no false positive run-time overflow warning will be generated. This
split already existed for the "firstfrag" case, so just generalize the
logic further.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20220901065914.1417829-2-keescook@chromium.org/
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220924040835.3364912-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We had historically not checked that genlmsghdr.reserved
is 0 on input which prevents us from using those precious
bytes in the future.
One use case would be to extend the cmd field, which is
currently just 8 bits wide and 256 is not a lot of commands
for some core families.
To make sure that new families do the right thing by default
put the onus of opting out of validation on existing families.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> (NetLabel)
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use ida_alloc()/ida_free() instead of deprecated
ida_simple_get()/ida_simple_remove() .
Signed-off-by: keliu <liuke94@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are sleep in atomic context bugs when the request to secure
element of st-nci is timeout. The root cause is that nci_skb_alloc
with GFP_KERNEL parameter is called in st_nci_se_wt_timeout which is
a timer handler. The call paths that could trigger bugs are shown below:
(interrupt context 1)
st_nci_se_wt_timeout
nci_hci_send_event
nci_hci_send_data
nci_skb_alloc(..., GFP_KERNEL) //may sleep
(interrupt context 2)
st_nci_se_wt_timeout
nci_hci_send_event
nci_hci_send_data
nci_send_data
nci_queue_tx_data_frags
nci_skb_alloc(..., GFP_KERNEL) //may sleep
This patch changes allocation mode of nci_skb_alloc from GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_ATOMIC in order to prevent atomic context sleeping. The GFP_ATOMIC
flag makes memory allocation operation could be used in atomic context.
Fixes: ed06aeefda ("nfc: st-nci: Rename st21nfcb to st-nci")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517012530.75714-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are sleep in atomic bug that could cause kernel panic during
firmware download process. The root cause is that nlmsg_new with
GFP_KERNEL parameter is called in fw_dnld_timeout which is a timer
handler. The call trace is shown below:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:265
Call Trace:
kmem_cache_alloc_node
__alloc_skb
nfc_genl_fw_download_done
call_timer_fn
__run_timers.part.0
run_timer_softirq
__do_softirq
...
The nlmsg_new with GFP_KERNEL parameter may sleep during memory
allocation process, and the timer handler is run as the result of
a "software interrupt" that should not call any other function
that could sleep.
This patch changes allocation mode of netlink message from GFP_KERNEL
to GFP_ATOMIC in order to prevent sleep in atomic bug. The GFP_ATOMIC
flag makes memory allocation operation could be used in atomic context.
Fixes: 9674da8759 ("NFC: Add firmware upload netlink command")
Fixes: 9ea7187c53 ("NFC: netlink: Rename CMD_FW_UPLOAD to CMD_FW_DOWNLOAD")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504055847.38026-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The device_is_registered() in nfc core is used to check whether
nfc device is registered in netlink related functions such as
nfc_fw_download(), nfc_dev_up() and so on. Although device_is_registered()
is protected by device_lock, there is still a race condition between
device_del() and device_is_registered(). The root cause is that
kobject_del() in device_del() is not protected by device_lock.
(cleanup task) | (netlink task)
|
nfc_unregister_device | nfc_fw_download
device_del | device_lock
... | if (!device_is_registered)//(1)
kobject_del//(2) | ...
... | device_unlock
The device_is_registered() returns the value of state_in_sysfs and
the state_in_sysfs is set to zero in kobject_del(). If we pass check in
position (1), then set zero in position (2). As a result, the check
in position (1) is useless.
This patch uses bool variable instead of device_is_registered() to judge
whether the nfc device is registered, which is well synchronized.
Fixes: 3e256b8f8d ("NFC: add nfc subsystem core")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_recv_datagram() has two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock' that are
merged inside skb_recv_datagram() by 'flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0)'
As 'flags' may contain MSG_DONTWAIT as value most callers split the 'flags'
into 'flags' and 'noblock' with finally obsolete bit operations like this:
skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &rc);
And this is not even done consistently with the 'flags' parameter.
This patch removes the obsolete and costly splitting into two parameters
and only performs bit operations when really needed on the caller side.
One missing conversion thankfully reported by kernel test robot. I missed
to enable kunit tests to build the mctp code.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 17f7ae16ae.
The commit brought a new socket state LLCP_DISCONNECTING, which was
never set, only read, so socket could never set to such state.
Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nfc_llcp_sock_link() is called in all paths (bind/connect) as a last
action, still protected with lock_sock(). When cleaning up in
llcp_sock_release(), call nfc_llcp_sock_unlink() in a mirrored way:
earlier and still under the lock_sock().
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use test_bit() instead of open-coding it, just like in other places
touching the bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Coding style encourages centralized exiting of functions, so rewrite
llcp_sock_bind() error paths to use such pattern. This reduces the
duplicated cleanup code, make success path visually shorter and also
cleans up the errors in proper order (in reversed way from
initialization).
No functional impact expected.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The llcp_sock_connect() error paths were using a mixed way of central
exit (goto) and cleanup
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
