Commit Graph

4245 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Xu
4064b98270 mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].

Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once.  We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time.  This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page.  However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.

This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY.  It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event.  Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.

Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):

  - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED:  this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is the first try

  - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:   this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is not the first try

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
                             to retry at all

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:  this is forbidden and should never be used

In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY).  This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths.  One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.

This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault.  It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.

GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.

Please read the thread below for more information.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:30 -07:00
Peter Xu
dde1607248 mm: introduce FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT
Although there're tons of arch-specific page fault handlers, most of them
are still sharing the same initial value of the page fault flags.  Say,
merely all of the page fault handlers would allow the fault to be retried,
and they also allow the fault to respond to SIGKILL.

Let's define a default value for the fault flags to replace those initial
page fault flags that were copied over.  With this, it'll be far easier to
introduce new fault flag that can be used by all the architectures instead
of touching all the archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160238.9694-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:29 -07:00
Peter Xu
4ef873226c mm: introduce fault_signal_pending()
For most architectures, we've got a quick path to detect fatal signal
after a handle_mm_fault().  Introduce a helper for that quick path.

It cleans the current codes a bit so we don't need to duplicate the same
check across archs.  More importantly, this will be an unified place that
we handle the signal immediately right after an interrupted page fault, so
it'll be much easier for us if we want to change the behavior of handling
signals later on for all the archs.

Note that currently only part of the archs are using this new helper,
because some archs have their own way to handle signals.  In the follow up
patches, we'll try to apply this helper to all the rest of archs.

Another note is that the "regs" parameter in the new helper is not used
yet.  It'll be used very soon.  Now we kept it in this patch only to avoid
touching all the archs again in the follow up patches.

[peterx@redhat.com: fix sparse warnings]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311145921.GD479302@xz-x1
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220155353.8676-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:29 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
630f289b71 asm-generic: make more kernel-space headers mandatory
Change a header to mandatory-y if both of the following are met:

[1] At least one architecture (except um) specifies it as generic-y in
    arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild

[2] Every architecture (except um) either has its own implementation
    (arch/*/include/asm/*.h) or specifies it as generic-y in
    arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild

This commit was generated by the following shell script.

----------------------------------->8-----------------------------------

arches=$(cd arch; ls -1 | sed -e '/Kconfig/d' -e '/um/d')

tmpfile=$(mktemp)

grep "^mandatory-y +=" include/asm-generic/Kbuild > $tmpfile

find arch -path 'arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild' |
	xargs sed -n 's/^generic-y += \(.*\)/\1/p' | sort -u |
while read header
do
	mandatory=yes

	for arch in $arches
	do
		if ! grep -q "generic-y += $header" arch/$arch/include/asm/Kbuild &&
			! [ -f arch/$arch/include/asm/$header ]; then
			mandatory=no
			break
		fi
	done

	if [ "$mandatory" = yes ]; then
		echo "mandatory-y += $header" >> $tmpfile

		for arch in $arches
		do
			sed -i "/generic-y += $header/d" arch/$arch/include/asm/Kbuild
		done
	fi

done

sed -i '/^mandatory-y +=/d' include/asm-generic/Kbuild

LANG=C sort $tmpfile >> include/asm-generic/Kbuild

----------------------------------->8-----------------------------------

One obvious benefit is the diff stat:

 25 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 557 deletions(-)

It is tedious to list generic-y for each arch that needs it.

So, mandatory-y works like a fallback default (by just wrapping
asm-generic one) when arch does not have a specific header
implementation.

See the following commits:

def3f7cefe
a1b39bae16

It is tedious to convert headers one by one, so I processed by a shell
script.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200210175452.5030-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cad18da0af Couple of cleanup patches
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Merge tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull ia64 updates from Tony Luck:
 "Couple of cleanup patches"

* tag 'please-pull-ia64_for_5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  tty/serial: cleanup after ioc*_serial driver removal
  ia64: replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
2020-03-31 09:26:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
992a1a3b45 CPU (hotplug) updates:
- Support for locked CSD objects in smp_call_function_single_async()
     which allows to simplify callsites in the scheduler core and MIPS
 
   - Treewide consolidation of CPU hotplug functions which ensures the
     consistency between the sysfs interface and kernel state. The low level
     functions cpu_up/down() are now confined to the core code and not
     longer accessible from random code.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "CPU (hotplug) updates:

   - Support for locked CSD objects in smp_call_function_single_async()
     which allows to simplify callsites in the scheduler core and MIPS

   - Treewide consolidation of CPU hotplug functions which ensures the
     consistency between the sysfs interface and kernel state. The low
     level functions cpu_up/down() are now confined to the core code and
     not longer accessible from random code"

* tag 'smp-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  cpu/hotplug: Ignore pm_wakeup_pending() for disable_nonboot_cpus()
  cpu/hotplug: Hide cpu_up/down()
  cpu/hotplug: Move bringup of secondary CPUs out of smp_init()
  torture: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  firmware: psci: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  xen/cpuhotplug: Replace cpu_up/down() with device_online/offline()
  parisc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  sparc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  powerpc: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  x86/smp: Replace cpu_up/down() with add/remove_cpu()
  arm64: hibernate: Use bringup_hibernate_cpu()
  cpu/hotplug: Provide bringup_hibernate_cpu()
  arm64: Use reboot_cpu instead of hardconding it to 0
  arm64: Don't use disable_nonboot_cpus()
  ARM: Use reboot_cpu instead of hardcoding it to 0
  ARM: Don't use disable_nonboot_cpus()
  ia64: Replace cpu_down() with smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus()
  cpu/hotplug: Create a new function to shutdown nonboot cpus
  cpu/hotplug: Add new {add,remove}_cpu() functions
  sched/core: Remove rq.hrtick_csd_pending
  ...
2020-03-30 18:06:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b9fd8a829 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Continued user-access cleanups in the futex code.

   - percpu-rwsem rewrite that uses its own waitqueue and atomic_t
     instead of an embedded rwsem. This addresses a couple of
     weaknesses, but the primary motivation was complications on the -rt
     kernel.

   - Introduce raw lock nesting detection on lockdep
     (CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y), document the raw_lock vs. normal
     lock differences. This too originates from -rt.

   - Reuse lockdep zapped chain_hlocks entries, to conserve RAM
     footprint on distro-ish kernels running into the "BUG:
     MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS too low!" depletion of the lockdep
     chain-entries pool.

   - Misc cleanups, smaller fixes and enhancements - see the changelog
     for details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  fs/buffer: Make BH_Uptodate_Lock bit_spin_lock a regular spinlock_t
  thermal/x86_pkg_temp: Make pkg_temp_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Minor copy editor fixes
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Further clarifications and wordsmithing
  m68knommu: Remove mm.h include from uaccess_no.h
  x86: get rid of user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
  generic arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() doesn't need access_ok()
  x86: don't reload after cmpxchg in unsafe_atomic_op2() loop
  x86: convert arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() to user_access_begin/user_access_end()
  objtool: whitelist __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch()
  [parisc, s390, sparc64] no need for access_ok() in futex handling
  sh: no need of access_ok() in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser()
  futex: arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() calling conventions change
  completion: Use lockdep_assert_RT_in_threaded_ctx() in complete_all()
  lockdep: Add posixtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Annotate irq_work
  lockdep: Add hrtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks
  completion: Use simple wait queues
  sched/swait: Prepare usage in completions
  ...
2020-03-30 16:17:15 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
cf226c42b2 Merge branch 'uaccess.futex' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into locking/core
Pull uaccess futex cleanups for Al Viro:

     Consolidate access_ok() usage and the futex uaccess function zoo.
2020-03-28 11:59:24 +01:00
Al Viro
a08971e948 futex: arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() calling conventions change
Move access_ok() in and pagefault_enable()/pagefault_disable() out.
Mechanical conversion only - some instances don't really need
a separate access_ok() at all (e.g. the ones only using
get_user()/put_user(), or architectures where access_ok()
is always true); we'll deal with that in followups.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-27 23:58:51 -04:00
Qais Yousef
1e42176b4d ia64: Replace cpu_down() with smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus()
Use the new smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus() instead of using cpu_down()
directly.

Use reboot_cpu instead of hardcoding the boot CPU to 0.

This also prepares to make cpu_up/down() a private interface of the CPU
subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200323135110.30522-4-qais.yousef@arm.com
2020-03-25 12:59:32 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
6f28b46c4f ia64: Remove mm.h from asm/uaccess.h
The defconfig compiles without linux/mm.h. With mm.h included the
include chain leands to:
|   CC      kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.o
| In file included from include/linux/huge_mm.h:8,
|                  from include/linux/mm.h:567,
|                  from arch/ia64/include/asm/uaccess.h:,
|                  from include/linux/uaccess.h:11,
|                  from include/linux/sched/task.h:11,
|                  from include/linux/sched/signal.h:9,
|                  from include/linux/rcuwait.h:6,
|                  from include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:8,
|                  from kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c:6:
| include/linux/fs.h:1422:29: error: array type has incomplete element type 'struct percpu_rw_semaphore'
|  1422 |  struct percpu_rw_semaphore rw_sem[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];

once rcuwait.h includes linux/sched/signal.h.

Remove the linux/mm.h include.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113241.624070289@linutronix.de
2020-03-21 16:00:22 +01:00
afzal mohammed
90341cd8e0 ia64: replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
request_irq() is preferred over setup_irq(). Invocations of setup_irq()
occur after memory allocators are ready.

Per tglx[1], setup_irq() existed in olden days when allocators were not
ready by the time early interrupts were initialized.

Hence replace setup_irq() by request_irq().

Changing 'ia64_native_register_percpu_irq' decleration to include
'irq_handler_t' as an argument type in arch/ia64/include/asm/hw_irq.h
was causing build error - 'unknown type name 'irq_handler_t''

This was due to below header file sequence,
+ include/interrupt.h
 + include/hardirq.h
  + asm/hardirq.h
   + include/irq.h
    + asm/hw_irq.h
       [ 'ia64_native_register_percpu_irq' declared w/ 'irq_handler_t']
 [ 'irq_handler_t' typedef'ed here in 'include/interrupt.h']

'register_percpu_irq' defined to 'ia64_native_register_percpu_irq' is
the one invoked by the caller, not the latter directly. This was done
to support paravirtualization which was removed around 4 years back.
And 'register_percpu_irq' is invoked only inside 'arch/ia64/kernel'.

So 'register_percpu_irq' define to 'ia64_native_register_percpu_irq' is
removed, instead 'ia64_native_register_percpu_irq' is renamed to
'register_precpu_irq()' & it is directly invoked. Also,
'register_precpu_irq()' is declared in a new header file 'irq.h' inside
'arch/ia64/kernel/', this header file is included by C files invoking
'register_percpu_irq()'.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710191609480.1971@nanos

Signed-off-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2020-03-13 15:21:28 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
06c0bd9343 efi: Clean up config_parse_tables()
config_parse_tables() is a jumble of pointer arithmetic, due to the
fact that on x86, we may be dealing with firmware whose native word
size differs from the kernel's.

This is not a concern on other architectures, and doesn't quite
justify the state of the code, so let's clean it up by adding a
non-x86 code path, constifying statically allocated tables and
replacing preprocessor conditionals with IS_ENABLED() checks.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
686312927b efi/ia64: Switch to efi_config_parse_tables()
IA64 calls efi_config_parse_tables() via efi_config_init(), which
does an explicit memremap() of the tables, which is unnecessary
on IA64. So let's call efi_config_parse_tables() directly, passing
the __va() of the config table array.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
beaf1c745b efi/ia64: Use local variable for EFI system table address
The IA64 code never refers to the EFI system table except from
inside the scope of efi_init(). So let's use a local variable
instead of efi.systab, which will be going away soon.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c0019f5768 efi/ia64: Use existing helpers to locate ESI table
Instead of iterating over the EFI config table array manually,
declare it as an arch table so it gets picked up by the existing
config table handling code.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
14fb420909 efi: Merge EFI system table revision and vendor checks
We have three different versions of the code that checks the EFI system
table revision and copies the firmware vendor string, and they are
mostly equivalent, with the exception of the use of early_memremap_ro
vs. __va() and the lowest major revision to warn about. Let's move this
into common code and factor out the commonalities.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
120540f230 efi/ia64: Move HCDP and MPS table handling into IA64 arch code
The HCDP and MPS tables are Itanium specific EFI config tables, so
move their handling to ia64 arch code.

Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # arch/ia64
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Alexey Dobriyan
97a32539b9 proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in
seq_file.h.

Conversion rule is:

	llseek		=> proc_lseek
	unlocked_ioctl	=> proc_ioctl

	xxx		=> proc_xxx

	delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
83fa805bcb threads-v5.6
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Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd()
  syscall.

  This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process
  based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access()
  permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and
  Andy) on the target.

  One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user
  notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification
  feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a
  file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually
  handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can
  then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the
  supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually
  emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses.

  There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one
  future user:

   - Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users
     should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects
     to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be
     redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user
     notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead
     of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g.
     127.0.0.1:8080.

   - LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate
     mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes.
     With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections
     will be possible.

   - The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner.
     Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a
     broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals
     during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence,
     in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication
     based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval.
     The thread for this can be found at
     https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html

  With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections
  for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions
  on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general.

  Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people
  pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as
  well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included.
  I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below.

  There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to
  correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various
  sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though
  they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1
  since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing
  build warnings.

  Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is
  needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers
  that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath,
  iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device.

  The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid
  allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and
  PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the
  relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl()
  thread-management."

* tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim
  sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu
  test: Add test for pidfd getfd
  arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
  pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall
  vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper
2020-01-29 19:38:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6aee4badd8 Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro:
 "This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai.

  I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got
  zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a
  leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to
  repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any
  review during that... Oh, well.

  Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of
  review and public testing, so here it comes"

From Aleksa's description of the series:
 "For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
  incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
  possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
  accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown
  flags are present[1].

  This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
  been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
  defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
  kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
  flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road
  to being added to openat(2).

  Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path
  resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent
  breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace
  applications.

  This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset
  (which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which
  was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and
  changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as
  others I felt were useful.

  In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of
  AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However,
  instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new
  syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the
  openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The
  following new LOOKUP_* flags are added:

  LOOKUP_NO_XDEV:

     Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through
     absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not
     trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is
     also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are
     permitted).

  LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS:

     Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done
     by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a
     filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only
     reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change
     the name.

     It should be noted that this is different to the scope of
     ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However,
     you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it
     will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a
     magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link.

     In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new
     LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required.

  LOOKUP_BENEATH:

     Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's
     tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute
     paths in openat(2) are also disallowed.

     Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain
     point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional
     to protect against various races that would allow escape using
     "..".

     Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it
     can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the
     protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done
     as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion.

  In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas:

  LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS:

     Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at
     all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this
     can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as
     long as no parent path had a symlink component.

  LOOKUP_IN_ROOT:

     This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking
     attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be
     scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like
     protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem
     operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that
     chroot(2) is not.

     If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is
     generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to
     cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT.

     The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which
     currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening
     paths in a potentially malicious container.

     There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by
     having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101,
     CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a
     few).

  In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on
  libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution.
  It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support
  openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and
  thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready.

  Future work would include implementing things like
  RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow
  programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)"

* 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags
  selftests: add openat2(2) selftests
  open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
  namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution
  namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution
  namei: allow set_root() to produce errors
  namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors
  nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int
  namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
2020-01-29 11:20:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ca9b5b6283 TTY/Serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
 
 Included in here are:
 	- dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
 	- sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
 	- samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
 	- conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
 	- lots of small tty/serial driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1

  Included in here are:
   - dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
   - sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
   - samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
   - conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
   - lots of small tty/serial driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
  tty: n_hdlc: Use flexible-array member and struct_size() helper
  tty: baudrate: SPARC supports few more baud rates
  tty: baudrate: Synchronise baud_table[] and baud_bits[]
  tty: serial: meson_uart: Add support for kernel debugger
  serial: imx: fix a race condition in receive path
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Document struct bcm2835aux_data
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Use generic remapping code
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Allocate uart_8250_port on stack
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress register_port error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress clk_get error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Fix line mismatch on driver unbind
  serial_core: Remove unused member in uart_port
  vt: Correct comment documenting do_take_over_console()
  vt: Delete comment referencing non-existent unbind_con_driver()
  arch/xtensa/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/x86/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/unicore32/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/sparc/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/sh/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/s390/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  ...
2020-01-29 10:13:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
c677124e63 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These were the main changes in this cycle:

   - More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
     CONFIG_PREEMPTION.

   - Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
     to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.

   - Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement

   - Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
     capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y

   - Make idle CPU selection more consistent

   - Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
     see the git log for details"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
  sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
  idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
  sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
  sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
  sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
  sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
  sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
  stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
  sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
  sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
  sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
  sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
  sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
  watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
  sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
  sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
  sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
  ...
2020-01-28 10:07:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
634cd4b6af Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub

   - Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub

   - Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code

   - Increase robustness for mixed mode code

   - Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
     stub

   - Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
     where possible

   - Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
     only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.

   - plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.

  ... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
  cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
  effects intended"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
  efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
  x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
  efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
  efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
  efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
  efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
  efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
  efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
  efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
  efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
  efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
  efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
  x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
  efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
  efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
  efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
  efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
  efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
  ...
2020-01-28 09:03:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9f2a43019e Merge branch 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull header cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is a treewide cleanup, mostly (but not exclusively) with x86
  impact, which breaks implicit dependencies on the asm/realtime.h
  header and finally removes it from asm/acpi.h"

* 'core-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ACPI/sleep: Move acpi_get_wakeup_address() into sleep.c, remove <asm/realmode.h> from <asm/acpi.h>
  ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
  x86/ACPI/sleep: Remove an unnecessary include of asm/realmode.h
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  vmw_balloon: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  virt: vbox: Explicitly include linux/io.h to pick up various defs
  efi/capsule-loader: Explicitly include linux/io.h for page_to_phys()
  perf/x86/intel: Explicitly include asm/io.h to use virt_to_phys()
  x86/kprobes: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
  x86/ftrace: Explicitly include vmalloc.h for set_vm_flush_reset_perms()
  x86/boot: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM reservations
  x86/efi: Explicitly include realmode.h to handle RM trampoline quirk
  x86/platform/intel/quark: Explicitly include linux/io.h for virt_to_phys()
  x86/setup: Enhance the comments
  x86/setup: Clean up the header portion of setup.c
2020-01-28 08:20:54 -08:00
Aleksa Sarai
fddb5d430a open: introduce openat2(2) syscall
/* Background. */
For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been
incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is
possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently
accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags
are present[1].

This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has
been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be
defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old
kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the
flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to
being added to openat(2).

Userspace also has a hard time figuring out whether a particular flag is
supported on a particular kernel. While it is now possible with
contemporary kernels (thanks to [3]), older kernels will expose unknown
flag bits through fcntl(F_GETFL). Giving a clear -EINVAL during
openat(2) time matches modern syscall designs and is far more
fool-proof.

In addition, the newly-added path resolution restriction LOOKUP flags
(which we would like to expose to user-space) don't feel related to the
pre-existing O_* flag set -- they affect all components of path lookup.
We'd therefore like to add a new flag argument.

Adding a new syscall allows us to finally fix the flag-ignoring problem,
and we can make it extensible enough so that we will hopefully never
need an openat3(2).

/* Syscall Prototype. */
  /*
   * open_how is an extensible structure (similar in interface to
   * clone3(2) or sched_setattr(2)). The size parameter must be set to
   * sizeof(struct open_how), to allow for future extensions. All future
   * extensions will be appended to open_how, with their zero value
   * acting as a no-op default.
   */
  struct open_how { /* ... */ };

  int openat2(int dfd, const char *pathname,
              struct open_how *how, size_t size);

/* Description. */
The initial version of 'struct open_how' contains the following fields:

  flags
    Used to specify openat(2)-style flags. However, any unknown flag
    bits or otherwise incorrect flag combinations (like O_PATH|O_RDWR)
    will result in -EINVAL. In addition, this field is 64-bits wide to
    allow for more O_ flags than currently permitted with openat(2).

  mode
    The file mode for O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.

    Must be set to zero if flags does not contain O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE.

  resolve
    Restrict path resolution (in contrast to O_* flags they affect all
    path components). The current set of flags are as follows (at the
    moment, all of the RESOLVE_ flags are implemented as just passing
    the corresponding LOOKUP_ flag).

    RESOLVE_NO_XDEV       => LOOKUP_NO_XDEV
    RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS   => LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS
    RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS
    RESOLVE_BENEATH       => LOOKUP_BENEATH
    RESOLVE_IN_ROOT       => LOOKUP_IN_ROOT

open_how does not contain an embedded size field, because it is of
little benefit (userspace can figure out the kernel open_how size at
runtime fairly easily without it). It also only contains u64s (even
though ->mode arguably should be a u16) to avoid having padding fields
which are never used in the future.

Note that as a result of the new how->flags handling, O_PATH|O_TMPFILE
is no longer permitted for openat(2). As far as I can tell, this has
always been a bug and appears to not be used by userspace (and I've not
seen any problems on my machines by disallowing it). If it turns out
this breaks something, we can special-case it and only permit it for
openat(2) but not openat2(2).

After input from Florian Weimer, the new open_how and flag definitions
are inside a separate header from uapi/linux/fcntl.h, to avoid problems
that glibc has with importing that header.

/* Testing. */
In a follow-up patch there are over 200 selftests which ensure that this
syscall has the correct semantics and will correctly handle several
attack scenarios.

In addition, I've written a userspace library[4] which provides
convenient wrappers around openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) (this is necessary
because no other syscalls support RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, and thus lots of care
must be taken when using RESOLVE_IN_ROOT'd file descriptors with other
syscalls). During the development of this patch, I've run numerous
verification tests using libpathrs (showing that the API is reasonably
usable by userspace).

/* Future Work. */
Additional RESOLVE_ flags have been suggested during the review period.
These can be easily implemented separately (such as blocking auto-mount
during resolution).

Furthermore, there are some other proposed changes to the openat(2)
interface (the most obvious example is magic-link hardening[5]) which
would be a good opportunity to add a way for userspace to restrict how
O_PATH file descriptors can be re-opened.

Another possible avenue of future work would be some kind of
CHECK_FIELDS[6] flag which causes the kernel to indicate to userspace
which openat2(2) flags and fields are supported by the current kernel
(to avoid userspace having to go through several guesses to figure it
out).

[1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/588444/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFyyxJL1LyXZeBsf2ypriraj5ut1XkNDsunRBqgVjZU_6Q@mail.gmail.com
[3]: commit 629e014bb8 ("fs: completely ignore unknown open flags")
[4]: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17523
[5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190930183316.10190-2-cyphar@cyphar.com/
[6]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs

Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-01-18 09:19:18 -05:00
Arvind Sankar
6b448f12a2 arch/ia64/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
con_init in tty/vt.c will now set conswitchp to dummy_con if it's unset.
Drop it from arch setup code.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218214506.49252-10-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-14 15:29:16 +01:00
Sargun Dhillon
9a2cef09c8
arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall
This wires up the pidfd_getfd syscall for all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107175927.4558-4-sargun@sargun.me
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-01-13 21:49:47 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
57ad87ddce Merge branch 'x86/mm' into efi/core, to pick up dependencies
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:53:14 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4bdc0d676a remove ioremap_nocache and devm_ioremap_nocache
ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-01-06 09:45:59 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
feee6b2989 mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory
We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory.  We use
the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing.  If that
memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will
read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer):

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
    CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
    Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
    RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10
    Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840
    RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40
    RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
    R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
     __remove_pages+0x4b/0x640
     arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d
     try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130
     __remove_memory+0xa/0x11
     acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100
     acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
     acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0
     acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
     process_one_work+0x221/0x550
     worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    Modules linked in:
    CR2: 000000000000353d

Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed.
Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that.  We now
properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby

 - Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined)

 - Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined)

 - Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones

Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from
__remove_pages() and __remove_section().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online")	[visible after d0dc12e86b]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-01-04 13:55:08 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
1e5f8a3085 Linux 5.5-rc3
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Merge tag 'v5.5-rc3' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:41:37 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
8c53b318b2 ACPI/sleep: Convert acpi_wakeup_address into a function
Convert acpi_wakeup_address from a raw variable into a function so that
x86 can wrap its dereference of the real mode boot header in a function
instead of broadcasting it to the world via a #define.  This sets the
stage for a future patch to move x86's definition of the new function,
acpi_get_wakeup_address(), out of asm/acpi.h and thus break acpi.h's
dependency on asm/realmode.h.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126165417.22423-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-10 10:15:48 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
1f059dfdf5 mm/vmalloc: Add empty <asm/vmalloc.h> headers and use them from <linux/vmalloc.h>
In the x86 MM code we'd like to untangle various types of historic
header dependency spaghetti, but for this we'd need to pass to
the generic vmalloc code various vmalloc related defines that
customarily come via the <asm/page.h> low level arch header.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-10 10:12:55 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
b9b75e53b2 sched/rt, ia64: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT.
Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today
depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.

Switch the entry code and kprobes over to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-10-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-08 14:37:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7ada90eb9c drm msm + fixes for 5.5-rc1
msm-next:
 - OCMEM support for a3xx and a4xx GPUs.
 - a510 support + display support
 
 core:
 - mst payload deletion fix
 
 i915:
 - uapi alignment fix
 - fix for power usage regression due to security fixes
 - change default preemption timeout to 640ms from 100ms
 - EHL voltage level display fixes
 - TGL DGL PHY fix
 - gvt - MI_ATOMIC cmd parser fix, CFL non-priv warning
 - CI spotted deadlock fix
 - EHL port D programming fix
 
 amdgpu:
 - VRAM lost fixes on BACO for CI/VI
 - navi14 DC fixes
 - misc SR-IOV, gfx10 fixes
 - XGMI fixes for arcturus
 - SRIOV fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - KFD on ppc64le enabled
 - page table optimisations
 
 radeon:
 - fix for r1xx/2xx register checker.
 
 tegra:
 - displayport regression fixes
 - DMA API regression fixes
 
 mgag200:
 - fix devices that can't scanout except at 0 addr
 
 omap:
 - fix dma_addr refcounting
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2019-12-06' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull more drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Rob pointed out I missed his pull request for msm-next, it's been in
  next for a while outside of my tree so shouldn't cause any unexpected
  issues, it has some OCMEM support in drivers/soc that is acked by
  other maintainers as it's outside my tree.

  Otherwise it's a usual fixes pull, i915, amdgpu, the main ones, with
  some tegra, omap, mgag200 and one core fix.

  Summary:

  msm-next:
   - OCMEM support for a3xx and a4xx GPUs.
   - a510 support + display support

  core:
   - mst payload deletion fix

  i915:
   - uapi alignment fix
   - fix for power usage regression due to security fixes
   - change default preemption timeout to 640ms from 100ms
   - EHL voltage level display fixes
   - TGL DGL PHY fix
   - gvt - MI_ATOMIC cmd parser fix, CFL non-priv warning
   - CI spotted deadlock fix
   - EHL port D programming fix

  amdgpu:
   - VRAM lost fixes on BACO for CI/VI
   - navi14 DC fixes
   - misc SR-IOV, gfx10 fixes
   - XGMI fixes for arcturus
   - SRIOV fixes

  amdkfd:
   - KFD on ppc64le enabled
   - page table optimisations

  radeon:
   - fix for r1xx/2xx register checker.

  tegra:
   - displayport regression fixes
   - DMA API regression fixes

  mgag200:
   - fix devices that can't scanout except at 0 addr

  omap:
   - fix dma_addr refcounting"

* tag 'drm-next-2019-12-06' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (100 commits)
  drm/dp_mst: Correct the bug in drm_dp_update_payload_part1()
  drm/omap: fix dma_addr refcounting
  drm/tegra: Run hub cleanup on ->remove()
  drm/tegra: sor: Make the +5V HDMI supply optional
  drm/tegra: Silence expected errors on IOMMU attach
  drm/tegra: vic: Export module device table
  drm/tegra: sor: Implement system suspend/resume
  drm/tegra: Use proper IOVA address for cursor image
  drm/tegra: gem: Remove premature import restrictions
  drm/tegra: gem: Properly pin imported buffers
  drm/tegra: hub: Remove bogus connection mutex check
  ia64: agp: Replace empty define with do while
  agp: Add bridge parameter documentation
  agp: remove unused variable num_segments
  agp: move AGPGART_MINOR to include/linux/miscdevice.h
  agp: remove unused variable size in agp_generic_create_gatt_table
  drm/dp_mst: Fix build on systems with STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=n
  drm/radeon: fix r1xx/r2xx register checker for POT textures
  drm/amdgpu: fix GFX10 missing CSIB set(v3)
  drm/amdgpu: should stop GFX ring in hw_fini
  ...
2019-12-06 10:28:09 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ef66f6b8e3 Cleanup some leftover para-virtualization pieces
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Merge tag 'please-pull-misc-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux

Pull ia64 update from Tony Luck:
 "Cleanup some leftover para-virtualization pieces"

* tag 'please-pull-misc-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  ia64: remove stale paravirt leftovers
2019-12-04 11:05:13 -08:00
Corentin Labbe
4673402ebf ia64: agp: Replace empty define with do while
It's dangerous to use empty code define.
Furthermore it lead to the following warning:
drivers/char/agp/generic.c: In function « agp_generic_destroy_page »:
drivers/char/agp/generic.c:1266:28: attention : suggest braces around empty body in an « if » statement [-Wempty-body]

So let's replace emptyness by "do {} while(0)"

Signed-off-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1574324085-4338-6-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com
2019-12-04 13:36:16 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
76bb8b0596 Kbuild updates for v5.5
- remove unneeded asm headers from hexagon, ia64
 
  - add 'dir-pkg' target, which works like 'tar-pkg' but skips archiving
 
  - add 'helpnewconfig' target, which shows help for new CONFIG options
 
  - support 'make nsdeps' for external modules
 
  - make rebuilds faster by deleting $(wildcard $^) checks
 
  - remove compile tests for kernel-space headers
 
  - refactor modpost to simplify modversion handling
 
  - make single target builds faster
 
  - optimize and clean up scripts/kallsyms.c
 
  - refactor various Makefiles and scripts
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - remove unneeded asm headers from hexagon, ia64

 - add 'dir-pkg' target, which works like 'tar-pkg' but skips archiving

 - add 'helpnewconfig' target, which shows help for new CONFIG options

 - support 'make nsdeps' for external modules

 - make rebuilds faster by deleting $(wildcard $^) checks

 - remove compile tests for kernel-space headers

 - refactor modpost to simplify modversion handling

 - make single target builds faster

 - optimize and clean up scripts/kallsyms.c

 - refactor various Makefiles and scripts

* tag 'kbuild-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (59 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update Kbuild/Kconfig maintainer's email address
  scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant initializers
  scripts/kallsyms: put check_symbol_range() calls close together
  scripts/kallsyms: make check_symbol_range() void function
  scripts/kallsyms: move ignored symbol types to is_ignored_symbol()
  scripts/kallsyms: move more patterns to the ignored_prefixes array
  scripts/kallsyms: skip ignored symbols very early
  scripts/kallsyms: add const qualifiers where possible
  scripts/kallsyms: make find_token() return (unsigned char *)
  scripts/kallsyms: replace prefix_underscores_count() with strspn()
  scripts/kallsyms: add sym_name() to mitigate cast ugliness
  scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded length check for prefix matching
  scripts/kallsyms: remove redundant is_arm_mapping_symbol()
  scripts/kallsyms: set relative_base more effectively
  scripts/kallsyms: shrink table before sorting it
  scripts/kallsyms: fix definitely-lost memory leak
  scripts/kallsyms: remove unneeded #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
  kbuild: make single target builds even faster
  modpost: respect the previous export when 'exported twice' is warned
  modpost: do not set ->preloaded for symbols from Module.symvers
  ...
2019-12-02 17:35:04 -08:00
Juergen Gross
240b62d381 ia64: remove stale paravirt leftovers
Remove the last leftovers from IA64 Xen pv-guest support.

PARAVIRT is long gone from IA64 Kconfig and Xen IA64 support, too.

Due to lack of infrastructure no testing done.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191021100415.7642-1-jgross@suse.com
2019-12-02 14:18:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1daa56bcfd IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.5
Including:
 
 	- Conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the dma-iommu code
 	  for imlementing the DMA-API. This gets rid of quite some code
 	  in the driver itself, but also has some potential for
 	  regressions (non are known at the moment).
 
 	- Support for the Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementation in the SDM845
 	  SoC.  This also includes some firmware interface changes, but
 	  those are acked by the respective maintainers.
 
 	- Preparatory work to support two distinct page-tables per
 	  domain in the ARM-SMMU driver
 
 	- Power management improvements for the ARM SMMUv2
 
 	- Custom PASID allocator support
 
 	- Multiple PCI DMA alias support for the AMD IOMMU driver
 
 	- Adaption of the Mediatek driver to the changed IO/TLB flush
 	  interface of the IOMMU core code.
 
 	- Preparatory patches for the Renesas IOMMU driver to support
 	  future hardware.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Conversion of the AMD IOMMU driver to use the dma-iommu code for
   imlementing the DMA-API. This gets rid of quite some code in the
   driver itself, but also has some potential for regressions (non are
   known at the moment).

 - Support for the Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementation in the SDM845 SoC.
   This also includes some firmware interface changes, but those are
   acked by the respective maintainers.

 - Preparatory work to support two distinct page-tables per domain in
   the ARM-SMMU driver

 - Power management improvements for the ARM SMMUv2

 - Custom PASID allocator support

 - Multiple PCI DMA alias support for the AMD IOMMU driver

 - Adaption of the Mediatek driver to the changed IO/TLB flush interface
   of the IOMMU core code.

 - Preparatory patches for the Renesas IOMMU driver to support future
   hardware.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (62 commits)
  iommu/rockchip: Don't provoke WARN for harmless IRQs
  iommu/vt-d: Turn off translations at shutdown
  iommu/vt-d: Check VT-d RMRR region in BIOS is reported as reserved
  iommu/arm-smmu: Remove duplicate error message
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't display an error when IRQ lines are missing
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add utlb_offset_base
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add helper functions for "uTLB" registers
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Calculate context registers' offset instead of a macro
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add helper functions for MMU "context" registers
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: tidyup register definitions
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Remove all unused register definitions
  iommu/mediatek: Reduce the tlb flush timeout value
  iommu/mediatek: Get rid of the pgtlock
  iommu/mediatek: Move the tlb_sync into tlb_flush
  iommu/mediatek: Delete the leaf in the tlb_flush
  iommu/mediatek: Use gather to achieve the tlb range flush
  iommu/mediatek: Add a new tlb_lock for tlb_flush
  iommu/mediatek: Correct the flush_iotlb_all callback
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Rename IOMMU_QCOM_SYS_CACHE and improve doc
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Rationalise MAIR handling
  ...
2019-12-02 11:05:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ceb3074745 y2038: syscall implementation cleanups
This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended
 for namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional
 time_t, timeval and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe
 code. Even though the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel,
 having the types and associated functions around means that we
 can still grow new users, and that we may be missing conversions
 to safe types that actually matter.
 
 There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to
 get the last users of these types removed, those have been
 submitted to the respective maintainers.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

Pull y2038 cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "y2038 syscall implementation cleanups

  This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended for
  namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional time_t, timeval
  and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe code. Even though
  the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel, having the types and
  associated functions around means that we can still grow new users,
  and that we may be missing conversions to safe types that actually
  matter.

  There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to get the
  last users of these types removed, those have been submitted to the
  respective maintainers"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/

* tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (26 commits)
  y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off
  y2038: ipc: fix x32 ABI breakage
  y2038: fix typo in powerpc vdso "LOPART"
  y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls
  y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64
  y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c
  y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha
  y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c
  y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday()
  y2038: timerfd: Use timespec64 internally
  y2038: elfcore: Use __kernel_old_timeval for process times
  y2038: make ns_to_compat_timeval use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: socket: use __kernel_old_timespec instead of timespec
  y2038: socket: remove timespec reference in timestamping
  y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: rusage: use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t
  y2038: stat: avoid 'time_t' in 'struct stat'
  y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers
  y2038: vdso: powerpc: avoid timespec references
  ...
2019-12-01 14:00:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
81b6b96475 dma-mapping updates for 5.5-rc1
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
  - tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
  - check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
  - check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using
    DMA offsets (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code
    (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
  - use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
  - replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
  - merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
  - switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
  - various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
  - remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
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Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux; tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)

 - tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)

 - check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)

 - check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using DMA offsets
   (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)

 - switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code (Nicolas
   Saenz Julienne)

 - fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)

 - use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)

 - replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)

 - merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)

 - switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)

 - various cleanups around dma_capable (me)

 - remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)

* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux:

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (22 commits)
  dma-mapping: treat dev->bus_dma_mask as a DMA limit
  dma-direct: exclude dma_direct_map_resource from the min_low_pfn check
  dma-direct: don't check swiotlb=force in dma_direct_map_resource
  dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
  powerpc: remove support for NULL dev in __phys_to_dma / __dma_to_phys
  dma-direct: avoid a forward declaration for phys_to_dma
  dma-direct: unify the dma_capable definitions
  dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
  x86/PCI: sta2x11: use default DMA address translation
  dma-direct: check for overflows on 32 bit DMA addresses
  dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
  dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
  xtensa: use the generic uncached segment support
  dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct
  dma-direct: provide mmap and get_sgtable method overrides
  dma-direct: remove the dma_handle argument to __dma_direct_alloc_pages
  dma-direct: remove __dma_direct_free_pages
  usb: core: Remove redundant vmap checks
  kernel: dma-contiguous: mark CMA parameters __initdata/__initconst
  dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
  ...
2019-11-28 11:16:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a308a71022 generic ioremap support
- clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants
  - add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
    riscv over to it
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Merge tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap

Pull generic ioremap support from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This adds the remaining bits for an entirely generic ioremap and
  iounmap to lib/ioremap.c. To facilitate that, it cleans up the giant
  mess of weird ioremap variants we had with no users outside the arch
  code.

  For now just the three newest ports use the code, but there is more
  than a handful others that can be converted without too much work.

  Summary:

   - clean up various obsolete ioremap and iounmap variants

   - add a new generic ioremap implementation and switch csky, nds32 and
     riscv over to it"

* tag 'ioremap-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/ioremap: (21 commits)
  nds32: use generic ioremap
  csky: use generic ioremap
  csky: remove ioremap_cache
  riscv: use the generic ioremap code
  lib: provide a simple generic ioremap implementation
  sh: remove __iounmap
  nios2: remove __iounmap
  hexagon: remove __iounmap
  m68k: rename __iounmap and mark it static
  arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions
  asm-generic: don't provide ioremap for CONFIG_MMU
  asm-generic: ioremap_uc should behave the same with and without MMU
  xtensa: clean up ioremap
  x86: Clean up ioremap()
  parisc: remove __ioremap
  nios2: remove __ioremap
  alpha: remove the unused __ioremap wrapper
  hexagon: clean up ioremap
  ia64: rename ioremap_nocache to ioremap_uc
  unicore32: remove ioremap_cached
  ...
2019-11-28 10:57:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
77a05940ee Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes in this cycle were:

   - Make kcpustat vtime aware (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - Rework the CFS load_balance() logic (Vincent Guittot)

   - Misc cleanups, smaller enhancements, fixes.

  The load-balancing rework is the most intrusive change: it replaces
  the old heuristics that have become less meaningful after the
  introduction of the PELT metrics, with a grounds-up load-balancing
  algorithm.

  As such it's not really an iterative series, but replaces the old
  load-balancing logic with the new one. We hope there are no
  performance regressions left - but statistically it's highly probable
  that there *is* going to be some workload that is hurting from these
  chnages. If so then we'd prefer to have a look at that workload and
  fix its scheduling, instead of reverting the changes"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
  rackmeter: Use vtime aware kcpustat accessor
  leds: Use all-in-one vtime aware kcpustat accessor
  cpufreq: Use vtime aware kcpustat accessors for user time
  procfs: Use all-in-one vtime aware kcpustat accessor
  sched/vtime: Bring up complete kcpustat accessor
  sched/cputime: Support other fields on kcpustat_field()
  sched/cpufreq: Move the cfs_rq_util_change() call to cpufreq_update_util()
  sched/fair: Add comments for group_type and balancing at SD_NUMA level
  sched/fair: Fix rework of find_idlest_group()
  sched/uclamp: Fix overzealous type replacement
  sched/Kconfig: Fix spelling mistake in user-visible help text
  sched/core: Further clarify sched_class::set_next_task()
  sched/fair: Use mul_u32_u32()
  sched/core: Simplify sched_class::pick_next_task()
  sched/core: Optimize pick_next_task()
  sched/core: Make pick_next_task_idle() more consistent
  sched/fair: Better document newidle_balance()
  leds: Use vtime aware kcpustat accessor to fetch CPUTIME_SYSTEM
  cpufreq: Use vtime aware kcpustat accessor to fetch CPUTIME_SYSTEM
  procfs: Use vtime aware kcpustat accessor to fetch CPUTIME_SYSTEM
  ...
2019-11-26 15:23:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1d87200446 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Cross-arch changes to move the linker sections for NOTES and
     EXCEPTION_TABLE into the RO_DATA area, where they belong on most
     architectures. (Kees Cook)

   - Switch the x86 linker fill byte from x90 (NOP) to 0xcc (INT3), to
     trap jumps into the middle of those padding areas instead of
     sliding execution. (Kees Cook)

   - A thorough cleanup of symbol definitions within x86 assembler code.
     The rather randomly named macros got streamlined around a
     (hopefully) straightforward naming scheme:

        SYM_START(name, linkage, align...)
        SYM_END(name, sym_type)

        SYM_FUNC_START(name)
        SYM_FUNC_END(name)

        SYM_CODE_START(name)
        SYM_CODE_END(name)

        SYM_DATA_START(name)
        SYM_DATA_END(name)

     etc - with about three times of these basic primitives with some
     label, local symbol or attribute variant, expressed via postfixes.

     No change in functionality intended. (Jiri Slaby)

   - Misc other changes, cleanups and smaller fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
  x86/entry/64: Remove pointless jump in paranoid_exit
  x86/entry/32: Remove unused resume_userspace label
  x86/build/vdso: Remove meaningless CFLAGS_REMOVE_*.o
  m68k: Convert missed RODATA to RO_DATA
  x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes
  x86/mm: Report actual image regions in /proc/iomem
  x86/mm: Report which part of kernel image is freed
  x86/mm: Remove redundant address-of operators on addresses
  xtensa: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  powerpc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  parisc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  microblaze: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  ia64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  h8300: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  c6x: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  arm64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  alpha: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  x86/vmlinux: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  x86/vmlinux: Actually use _etext for the end of the text segment
  vmlinux.lds.h: Allow EXCEPTION_TABLE to live in RO_DATA
  ...
2019-11-26 10:42:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
436b2a8039 Printk changes for 5.5
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Merge tag 'printk-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow to print symbolic error names via new %pe modifier.

 - Use pr_warn() instead of the remaining pr_warning() calls. Fix
   formatting of the related lines.

 - Add VSPRINTF entry to MAINTAINERS.

* tag 'printk-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (32 commits)
  checkpatch: don't warn about new vsprintf pointer extension '%pe'
  MAINTAINERS: Add VSPRINTF
  tools lib api: Renaming pr_warning to pr_warn
  ASoC: samsung: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  lib: cpu_rmap: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  trace: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  dma-debug: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  vgacon: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  fs: afs: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  sh/intc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  scsi: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  platform/x86: intel_oaktrail: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  platform/x86: asus-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  platform/x86: eeepc-laptop: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  oprofile: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  of: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  macintosh: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  idsn: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  ide: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  crypto: n2: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning
  ...
2019-11-25 19:40:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
56e35f9c5b dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
These are pure cache maintainance routines, so drop the unused
struct device argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
2019-11-20 20:31:38 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
82210fc778 y2038: vdso: change timespec to __kernel_old_timespec
In order to remove 'timespec' completely from the kernel, all
internal uses should be converted to a y2038-safe type, while
those that are only for compatibity with existing user space
should be marked appropriately.

Change vdso to use __kernel_old_timespec in order to avoid
the deprecated type and mark these interfaces as outdated.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:28 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d092a87073 arch: rely on asm-generic/io.h for default ioremap_* definitions
Various architectures that use asm-generic/io.h still defined their
own default versions of ioremap_nocache, ioremap_wt and ioremap_wc
that point back to plain ioremap directly or indirectly.  Remove these
definitions and rely on asm-generic/io.h instead.  For this to work
the backup ioremap_* defintions needs to be changed to purely cpp
macros instea of inlines to cover for architectures like openrisc
that only define ioremap after including <asm-generic/io.h>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2019-11-11 21:18:19 +01:00