An NFS operation that creates a new symlink includes the symlink data,
which is xdr-encoded as a length followed by the data plus 0 to 3 bytes
of zero-padding as required to reach a 4-byte boundary.
The vfs, on the other hand, wants null-terminated data.
The simple way to handle this would be by copying the data into a newly
allocated buffer with space for the final null.
The current nfsd_symlink code tries to be more clever by skipping that
step in the (likely) case where the byte following the string is already
0.
But that assumes that the byte following the string is ours to look at.
In fact, it might be the first byte of a page that we can't read, or of
some object that another task might modify.
Worse, the NFSv4 code tries to fix the problem by actually writing to
that byte.
In the NFSv2/v3 cases this actually appears to be safe:
- nfs3svc_decode_symlinkargs explicitly null-terminates the data
(after first checking its length and copying it to a new
page).
- NFSv2 limits symlinks to 1k. The buffer holding the rpc
request is always at least a page, and the link data (and
previous fields) have maximum lengths that prevent the request
from reaching the end of a page.
In the NFSv4 case the CREATE op is potentially just one part of a long
compound so can end up on the end of a page if you're unlucky.
The minimal fix here is to copy and null-terminate in the NFSv4 case.
The nfsd_symlink() interface here seems too fragile, though. It should
really either do the copy itself every time or just require a
null-terminated string.
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Commit 561f0ed498 (nfsd4: allow large readdirs) introduces a bug
about readdir the root of pseudofs.
Call xdr_truncate_encode() revert encoded name when skipping.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
While we're here, let's kill off a couple of the read-side macros.
Leaving the more complicated ones alone for now.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
sparse says:
CHECK fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c
fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:2043:1: warning: symbol 'nfsd4_encode_fattr' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Note nobody's ever noticed because the typical client probably never
requests FILES_AVAIL without also requesting something else on the list.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE is scattered around several places. Better to set it
once in the auth code, where this kind of estimate should be made. And
while we're at it we can leave it zero when we're not using krb5i or
krb5p.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
And switch a couple other functions from the encode(&p,...) convention
to the p = encode(p,...) convention mostly used elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
encode_getattr, for example, can return nfserr_resource to indicate it
ran out of buffer space. That's not a legal error in the 4.1 case.
And in the 4.1 case, if we ran out of buffer space, we should have
exceeded a session limit too.
(Note in 1bc49d83c3 "nfsd4: fix
nfs4err_resource in 4.1 case" we originally tried fixing this error
return before fixing the problem that we could error out while we still
had lots of available space. The result was to trade one illegal error
for another in those cases. We decided that was helpful, so reverted
the change in fc208d026b, and are only
reinstating it now that we've elimited almost all of those cases.)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
I'm not sure why a client would want to stuff multiple reads in a
single compound rpc, but it's legal for them to do it, and we should
really support it.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The splice and readv cases are actually quite different--for example the
former case ignores the array of vectors we build up for the latter.
It is probably clearer to separate the two cases entirely.
There's some code duplication between the split out encoders, but this
is only temporary and will be fixed by a later patch.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We currently allow only one read per compound, with operations before
and after whose responses will require no more than about a page to
encode.
While we don't expect clients to violate those limits any time soon,
this limitation isn't really condoned by the spec, so to future proof
the server we should lift the limitation.
At the same time we'd like to continue to support zero-copy reads.
Supporting multiple zero-copy-reads per compound would require a new
data structure to replace struct xdr_buf, which can represent only one
set of included pages.
So for now we plan to modify encode_read() to support either zero-copy
or non-zero-copy reads, and use some heuristics at the start of the
compound processing to decide whether a zero-copy read will work.
This will allow us to support more exotic compounds without introducing
a performance regression in the normal case.
Later patches handle those "exotic compounds", this one just makes sure
zero-copy is turned off in those cases.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There's no advantage to this zero-copy-style readlink encoding, and it
unnecessarily limits the kinds of compounds we can handle. (In practice
I can't see why a client would want e.g. multiple readlink calls in a
comound, but it's probably a spec violation for us not to handle it.)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
As long as we're here, let's enforce the protocol's limit on the number
of directory entries to return in a readdir.
I don't think anyone's ever noticed our lack of enforcement, but maybe
there's more of a chance they will now that we allow larger readdirs.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Currently we limit readdir results to a single page. This can result in
a performance regression compared to NFSv3 when reading large
directories.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We can simplify session limit enforcement by restricting the xdr buflen
to the session size.
Also fix a preexisting bug: we should really have been taking into
account the auth-required space when comparing against session limits,
which are limits on the size of the entire rpc reply, including any krb5
overhead.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We don't necessarily want to assume that the buflen is the same
as the number of bytes available in the pages. We may have some reason
to set it to something less (for example, later patches will use a
smaller buflen to enforce session limits).
So, calculate the buflen relative to the previous buflen instead of
recalculating it from scratch.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
It will turn out to be useful to have a more accurate estimate of reply
size; so, piggyback on the existing op reply-size estimators.
Also move nfsd4_max_reply to nfs4proc.c to get easier access to struct
nfsd4_operation and friends. (Thanks to Christoph Hellwig for pointing
out that simplification.)
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
I ran into this corner case in testing: in theory clients can provide
state owners up to 1024 bytes long. In the sessions case there might be
a risk of this pushing us over the DRC slot size.
The conflicting owner isn't really that important, so let's humor a
client that provides a small maxresponsize_cached by allowing ourselves
to return without the conflicting owner instead of outright failing the
operation.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Limits on maxresp_sz mean that we only ever need to replay rpc's that
are contained entirely in the head.
The one exception is very small zero-copy reads. That's an odd corner
case as clients wouldn't normally ask those to be cached.
in any case, this seems a little more robust.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
After this we can handle for example getattr of very large ACLs.
Read, readdir, readlink are still special cases with their own limits.
Also we can't handle a new operation starting close to the end of a
page.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Now that all op encoders can handle running out of space, we no longer
need to check the remaining size for every operation; only nonidempotent
operations need that check, and that can be done by
nfsd4_check_resp_size.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Once we've included page-cache pages in the encoding it's difficult to
remove them and restart encoding. (xdr_truncate_encode doesn't handle
that case.) So, make sure we'll have adequate space to finish the
operation first.
For now COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE checks should prevent this case happening,
but we want to remove those checks.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
We've tried to prevent running out of space with COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE
and special checking in those operations (getattr) whose result can vary
enormously.
However:
- COMPOUND_SLACK_SPACE may be difficult to maintain as we add
more protocol.
- BUG_ON or page faulting on failure seems overly fragile.
- Especially in the 4.1 case, we prefer not to fail compounds
just because the returned result came *close* to session
limits. (Though perfect enforcement here may be difficult.)
- I'd prefer encoding to be uniform for all encoders instead of
having special exceptions for encoders containing, for
example, attributes.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Normally xdr encoding proceeds in a single pass from start of a buffer
to end, but sometimes we have to write a few bytes to an earlier
position.
Use write_bytes_to_xdr_buf for these cases rather than saving a pointer
to write to. We plan to rewrite xdr_reserve_space to handle encoding
across page boundaries using a scratch buffer, and don't want to risk
writing to a pointer that was contained in a scratch buffer.
Also it will no longer be safe to calculate lengths by subtracting two
pointers, so use xdr_buf offsets instead.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
xdr_reserve_space should now be calculating the length correctly as we
go, so there's no longer any need to fix it up here.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This is a cosmetic change for now; no change in behavior.
Note we're just depending on xdr_reserve_space to do the bounds checking
for us, we're not really depending on its adjustment of iovec or xdr_buf
lengths yet, as those are fixed up by as necessary after the fact by
read-link operations and by nfs4svc_encode_compoundres. However we do
have to update xdr->iov on read-like operations to prevent
xdr_reserve_space from messing with the already-fixed-up length of the
the head.
When the attribute encoding fails partway through we have to undo the
length adjustments made so far. We do it manually for now, but later
patches will add an xdr_truncate_encode() helper to handle cases like
this.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This post-encoding check should be taking into account the need to
encode at least an out-of-space error to the following op (if any).
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
If nfsd4_check_resp_size() returns an error then we should really be
truncating the reply here, otherwise we may leave extra garbage at the
end of the rpc reply.
Also add a warning to catch any cases where our reply-size estimates may
be wrong in the case of a non-idempotent operation.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Just change the nfsd4_encode_getattr api. Not changing any code or
adding any new functionality yet.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This is a mechanical transformation with no change in behavior.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Currently a non-idempotent op reply may be cached if it fails in the
proc code but not if it fails at xdr decoding. I doubt there are any
xdr-decoding-time errors that would make this a problem in practice, so
this probably isn't a serious bug.
The space estimates should also take into account space required for
encoding of error returns. Again, not a practical problem, though it
would become one after future patches which will tighten the space
estimates.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Since we're still limiting attributes to a page, the result here is that
a large getattr result will return NFS4ERR_REP_TOO_BIG/TOO_BIG_TO_CACHE
instead of NFS4ERR_RESOURCE.
Both error returns are wrong, and the real bug here is the arbitrary
limit on getattr results, fixed by as-yet out-of-tree patches. But at a
minimum we can make life easier for clients by sticking to one broken
behavior in released kernels instead of two....
Trond says:
one immediate consequence of this patch will be that NFSv4.1
clients will now report EIO instead of EREMOTEIO if they hit the
problem. That may make debugging a little less obvious.
Another consequence will be that if we ever do try to add client
side handling of NFS4ERR_REP_TOO_BIG, then we now have to deal
with the “handle existing buggy server” syndrome.
Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
fh_put() does not free the temporary file handle.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
encode_getattr, for example, can return nfserr_resource to indicate it
ran out of buffer space. That's not a legal error in the 4.1 case. And
in the 4.1 case, if we ran out of buffer space, we should have exceeded
a session limit too.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
cstate->slot and ->session are each set together in nfsd4_sequence. If
one is non-NULL, so is the other.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
