Commit Graph

2130 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
1127170d45 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-02-09

We've added 126 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 201 files changed, 4049 insertions(+), 2215 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add custom BPF allocator for JITs that pack multiple programs into a huge
   page to reduce iTLB pressure, from Song Liu.

2) Add __user tagging support in vmlinux BTF and utilize it from BPF
   verifier when generating loads, from Yonghong Song.

3) Add per-socket fast path check guarding from cgroup/BPF overhead when
   used by only some sockets, from Pavel Begunkov.

4) Continued libbpf deprecation work of APIs/features and removal of their
   usage from samples, selftests, libbpf & bpftool, from Andrii Nakryiko
   and various others.

5) Improve BPF instruction set documentation by adding byte swap
   instructions and cleaning up load/store section, from Christoph Hellwig.

6) Switch BPF preload infra to light skeleton and remove libbpf dependency
   from it, from Alexei Starovoitov.

7) Fix architecture-agnostic macros in libbpf for accessing syscall
   arguments from BPF progs for non-x86 architectures,
   from Ilya Leoshkevich.

8) Rework port members in struct bpf_sk_lookup and struct bpf_sock to be
   of 16-bit field with anonymous zero padding, from Jakub Sitnicki.

9) Add new bpf_copy_from_user_task() helper to read memory from a different
   task than current. Add ability to create sleepable BPF iterator progs,
   from Kenny Yu.

10) Implement XSK batching for ice's zero-copy driver used by AF_XDP and
    utilize TX batching API from XSK buffer pool, from Maciej Fijalkowski.

11) Generate temporary netns names for BPF selftests to avoid naming
    collisions, from Hangbin Liu.

12) Implement bpf_core_types_are_compat() with limited recursion for
    in-kernel usage, from Matteo Croce.

13) Simplify pahole version detection and finally enable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
    to be selected with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, from Nathan Chancellor.

14) Misc minor fixes to libbpf and selftests from various folks.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (126 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Cover 4-byte load from remote_port in bpf_sk_lookup
  bpf: Make remote_port field in struct bpf_sk_lookup 16-bit wide
  libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf format
  selftests/bpf: Test BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
  libbpf: Add BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
  libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390
  libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on arm64
  libbpf: Allow overriding PT_REGS_PARM1{_CORE}_SYSCALL
  selftests/bpf: Skip test_bpf_syscall_macro's syscall_arg1 on arm64 and s390
  libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on riscv
  libbpf: Fix riscv register names
  libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on powerpc
  selftests/bpf: Use PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS in bpf_syscall_macro
  libbpf: Add PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro
  selftests/bpf: Fix an endianness issue in bpf_syscall_macro test
  bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack build HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  bpf: Fix leftover header->pages in sparc and powerpc code.
  libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()
  selftests/bpf: Do not export subtest as standalone test
  bpf, x86_64: Fail gracefully on bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize failures
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209210050.8425-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-09 18:40:56 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dc37dc617f libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf format
On ppc64le architecture __s64 is long int and requires %ld. Cast to
ssize_t and use %zd to avoid architecture-specific specifiers.

Fixes: 4172843ed4 ("libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209063909.1268319-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-09 14:33:32 +01:00
Hengqi Chen
816ae10955 libbpf: Add BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
Add syscall-specific variant of BPF_KPROBE named BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL ([0]).
The new macro hides the underlying way of getting syscall input arguments.
With the new macro, the following code:

    SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
    int BPF_KPROBE(do_sys_close, struct pt_regs *regs)
    {
        int fd;

        fd = PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE(regs);
        /* do something with fd */
    }

can be written as:

    SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
    int BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL(do_sys_close, int fd)
    {
        /* do something with fd */
    }

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/425

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220207143134.2977852-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2022-02-08 21:45:02 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
1f22a6f9f9 libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390
On s390, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_gpr2
(see arch/s390/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently gpr[2] is used
instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.

orig_gpr2 cannot be added to user_pt_regs, since its layout is a part
of the ABI. Therefore provide access to it only through
PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL() by using a struct pt_regs flavor.

Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-11-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:37:50 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
fbca4a2f64 libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on arm64
On arm64, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_x0
(see arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently regs[0] is used
instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.

orig_x0 cannot be added to struct user_pt_regs, since its layout is a
part of the ABI. Therefore provide access to it only through
PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL() by using a struct pt_regs flavor.

Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-10-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:37:50 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
60d16c5ccb libbpf: Allow overriding PT_REGS_PARM1{_CORE}_SYSCALL
arm64 and s390 need a special way to access the first syscall argument.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-9-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:37:50 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
cf0b5b2769 libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on riscv
riscv does not select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER, so its syscall
handlers take "unpacked" syscall arguments. Indicate this to libbpf
using PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro.

Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-7-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:16:14 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
5c101153bf libbpf: Fix riscv register names
riscv registers are accessed via struct user_regs_struct, not struct
pt_regs. The program counter member in this struct is called pc, not
epc. The frame pointer is called s0, not fp.

Fixes: 3cc31d7940 ("libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-6-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:16:14 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
f07f150346 libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on powerpc
powerpc does not select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER, so its syscall
handlers take "unpacked" syscall arguments. Indicate this to libbpf
using PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro.

Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:16:14 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
c5a1ffa0da libbpf: Add PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro
Architectures that select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER pass a pointer to
struct pt_regs to syscall handlers, others unpack it into individual
function parameters. Introduce a macro to describe what a particular
arch does.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:16:14 -08:00
Dan Carpenter
4172843ed4 libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()
The btf__resolve_size() function returns negative error codes so
"elem_size" must be signed for the error handling to work.

Fixes: 920d16af9b ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220208071552.GB10495@kili
2022-02-08 22:34:44 +01:00
Mauricio Vásquez
e4e835c87b libbpf: Remove mode check in libbpf_set_strict_mode()
libbpf_set_strict_mode() checks that the passed mode doesn't contain
extra bits for LIBBPF_STRICT_* flags that don't exist yet.

It makes it difficult for applications to disable some strict flags as
something like "LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL & ~LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS"
is rejected by this check and they have to use a rather complicated
formula to calculate it.[0]

One possibility is to change LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL to only contain the bits
of all existing LIBBPF_STRICT_* flags instead of 0xffffffff. However
it's not possible because the idea is that applications compiled against
older libbpf_legacy.h would still be opting into latest
LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL features.[1]

The other possibility is to remove that check so something like
"LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL & ~LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS" is allowed. It's
what this commit does.

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204220435.301896-1-mauricio@kinvolk.io/
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaTWa9fELJLh+bxnOb0P1EMQmaRbJVG0L+nXZdy0b8G3Q@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: 93b8952d22 ("libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions")
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220207145052.124421-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-02-07 12:12:22 -08:00
Rob Herring
407eb43ae8 libperf: Add arm64 support to perf_mmap__read_self()
Add the arm64 variants for read_perf_counter() and read_timestamp().
Unfortunately the counter number is encoded into the instruction, so the
code is a bit verbose to enumerate all possible counters.

Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201214056.702854-1-robh@kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
2022-02-06 09:14:27 -03:00
Yonghong Song
0908a66ad1 libbpf: Fix build issue with llvm-readelf
There are cases where clang compiler is packaged in a way
readelf is a symbolic link to llvm-readelf. In such cases,
llvm-readelf will be used instead of default binutils readelf,
and the following error will appear during libbpf build:

  Warning: Num of global symbols in
   /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/sharedobjs/libbpf-in.o (367)
   does NOT match with num of versioned symbols in
   /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf.so libbpf.map (383).
   Please make sure all LIBBPF_API symbols are versioned in libbpf.map.
  --- /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf_global_syms.tmp ...
  +++ /home/yhs/work/bpf-next/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/libbpf/libbpf_versioned_syms.tmp ...
  @@ -324,6 +324,22 @@
   btf__str_by_offset
   btf__type_by_id
   btf__type_cnt
  +LIBBPF_0.0.1
  +LIBBPF_0.0.2
  +LIBBPF_0.0.3
  +LIBBPF_0.0.4
  +LIBBPF_0.0.5
  +LIBBPF_0.0.6
  +LIBBPF_0.0.7
  +LIBBPF_0.0.8
  +LIBBPF_0.0.9
  +LIBBPF_0.1.0
  +LIBBPF_0.2.0
  +LIBBPF_0.3.0
  +LIBBPF_0.4.0
  +LIBBPF_0.5.0
  +LIBBPF_0.6.0
  +LIBBPF_0.7.0
   libbpf_attach_type_by_name
   libbpf_find_kernel_btf
   libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id
  make[2]: *** [Makefile:184: check_abi] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [Makefile:140: all] Error 2

The above failure is due to different printouts for some ABS
versioned symbols. For example, with the same libbpf.so,
  $ /bin/readelf --dyn-syms --wide tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.so | grep "LIBBPF" | grep ABS
     134: 0000000000000000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT  ABS LIBBPF_0.5.0
     202: 0000000000000000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT  ABS LIBBPF_0.6.0
     ...
  $ /opt/llvm/bin/readelf --dyn-syms --wide tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.so | grep "LIBBPF" | grep ABS
     134: 0000000000000000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT   ABS LIBBPF_0.5.0@@LIBBPF_0.5.0
     202: 0000000000000000     0 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT   ABS LIBBPF_0.6.0@@LIBBPF_0.6.0
     ...
The binutils readelf doesn't print out the symbol LIBBPF_* version and llvm-readelf does.
Such a difference caused libbpf build failure with llvm-readelf.

The proposed fix filters out all ABS symbols as they are not part of the comparison.
This works for both binutils readelf and llvm-readelf.

Reported-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220204214355.502108-1-yhs@fb.com
2022-02-04 18:22:56 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
227a0713b3 libbpf: Deprecate forgotten btf__get_map_kv_tids()
btf__get_map_kv_tids() is in the same group of APIs as
btf_ext__reloc_func_info()/btf_ext__reloc_line_info() which were only
used by BCC. It was missed to be marked as deprecated in [0]. Fixing
that to complete [1].

  [0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220201014610.3522985-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/
  [1] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/277

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220203225017.1795946-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-04 01:07:16 +01:00
Delyan Kratunov
ca33aa4ec5 libbpf: Deprecate priv/set_priv storage
Arbitrary storage via bpf_*__set_priv/__priv is being deprecated
without a replacement ([1]). perf uses this capability, but most of
that is going away with the removal of prologue generation ([2]).
perf is already suppressing deprecation warnings, so the remaining
cleanup will happen separately.

  [1]: Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/294
  [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220123221932.537060-1-jolsa@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220203180032.1921580-1-delyank@fb.com
2022-02-03 12:34:45 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a5dd9589f0 libbpf: Stop using deprecated bpf_map__is_offload_neutral()
Open-code bpf_map__is_offload_neutral() logic in one place in
to-be-deprecated bpf_prog_load_xattr2.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220202225916.3313522-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-03 16:32:24 +01:00
Delyan Kratunov
3e1ab843d2 libbpf: Deprecate bpf_prog_test_run_xattr and bpf_prog_test_run
Deprecate non-extendable bpf_prog_test_run{,_xattr} in favor of
OPTS-based bpf_prog_test_run_opts ([0]).

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/286

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220202235423.1097270-5-delyank@fb.com
2022-02-02 22:31:18 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
c69f94a33d libbpf: Open code raw_tp_open and link_create commands.
Open code raw_tracepoint_open and link_create used by light skeleton
to be able to avoid full libbpf eventually.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220131220528.98088-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-02-01 23:56:18 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
e981f41fd0 libbpf: Open code low level bpf commands.
Open code low level bpf commands used by light skeleton to
be able to avoid full libbpf eventually.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220131220528.98088-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-02-01 23:56:18 +01:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
4a4d4cee48 libbpf: Deprecate xdp_cpumap, xdp_devmap and classifier sec definitions
Deprecate xdp_cpumap, xdp_devmap and classifier sec definitions.
Introduce xdp/devmap and xdp/cpumap definitions according to the
standard for SEC("") in libbpf:
- prog_type.prog_flags/attach_place

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/5c7bd9426b3ce6a31d9a4b1f97eb299e1467fc52.1643727185.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2022-02-01 09:51:31 -08:00
Dave Marchevsky
5ee32ea24c libbpf: Deprecate btf_ext rec_size APIs
btf_ext__{func,line}_info_rec_size functions are used in conjunction
with already-deprecated btf_ext__reloc_{func,line}_info functions. Since
struct btf_ext is opaque to the user it was necessary to expose rec_size
getters in the past.

btf_ext__reloc_{func,line}_info were deprecated in commit 8505e8709b
("libbpf: Implement generalized .BTF.ext func/line info adjustment")
as they're not compatible with support for multiple programs per
section. It was decided[0] that users of these APIs should implement their
own .btf.ext parsing to access this data, in which case the rec_size
getters are unnecessary. So deprecate them from libbpf 0.7.0 onwards.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/277

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220201014610.3522985-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2022-02-01 09:55:19 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
72d044e4bf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-27 12:54:16 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5d98fce86e libbpf: deprecate bpf_program__is_<type>() and bpf_program__set_<type>() APIs
Not sure why these APIs were added in the first place instead of
a completely generic (and not requiring constantly adding new APIs with
each new BPF program type) bpf_program__type() and
bpf_program__set_type() APIs. But as it is right now, there are 13 such
specialized is_type/set_type APIs, while latest kernel is already at 30+
BPF program types.

Instead of completing the set of APIs and keep chasing kernel's
bpf_prog_type enum, deprecate existing subset and recommend generic
bpf_program__type() and bpf_program__set_type() APIs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-25 17:59:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c5023b8f26 libbpf: deprecate bpf_map__resize()
Deprecated bpf_map__resize() in favor of bpf_map__set_max_entries()
setter. In addition to having a surprising name (users often don't
realize that they need to use bpf_map__resize()), the name also implies
some magic way of resizing BPF map after it is created, which is clearly
not the case.

Another minor annoyance is that bpf_map__resize() disallows 0 value for
max_entries, which in some cases is totally acceptable (e.g., like for
BPF perf buf case to let libbpf auto-create one buffer per each
available CPU core).

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/304

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-25 17:59:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
20eccf29e2 libbpf: hide and discourage inconsistently named getters
Move a bunch of "getters" into libbpf_legacy.h to keep them there in
libbpf 1.0. See [0] for discussion of "Discouraged APIs". These getters
don't add any maintenance burden and are simple alias, but they are
inconsistent in naming. So keep them in libbpf_legacy.h instead of
libbpf.h to "hide" them in favor of preferred getters ([1]). Also add two
missing getters: bpf_program__type() and bpf_program__expected_attach_type().

  [0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/wiki/Libbpf:-the-road-to-v1.0#handling-deprecation-of-apis-and-functionality
  [1] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/307

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124194254.2051434-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-25 17:59:06 -08:00
Kenta Tada
d084df3b7a libbpf: Fix the incorrect register read for syscalls on x86_64
Currently, rcx is read as the fourth parameter of syscall on x86_64.
But x86_64 Linux System Call convention uses r10 actually.
This commit adds the wrapper for users who want to access to
syscall params to analyze the user space.

Signed-off-by: Kenta Tada <Kenta.Tada@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220124141622.4378-3-Kenta.Tada@sony.com
2022-01-24 21:04:10 -08:00
Christy Lee
fc76387003 libbpf: Mark bpf_object__open_xattr() deprecated
Mark bpf_object__open_xattr() as deprecated, use
bpf_object__open_file() instead.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/287

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220125010917.679975-1-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-24 20:54:31 -08:00
Christy Lee
9f45f70ab2 libbpf: Mark bpf_object__open_buffer() API deprecated
Deprecate bpf_object__open_buffer() API in favor of the unified
opts-based bpf_object__open_mem() API.

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220125005923.418339-2-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-24 20:44:00 -08:00
Kenny Yu
a8b77f7463 libbpf: Add "iter.s" section for sleepable bpf iterator programs
This adds a new bpf section "iter.s" to allow bpf iterator programs to
be sleepable.

Signed-off-by: Kenny Yu <kennyyu@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124185403.468466-4-kennyyu@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-24 19:59:38 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
caaba96131 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-01-24

We've added 80 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 128 files changed, 4990 insertions(+), 895 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add XDP multi-buffer support and implement it for the mvneta driver,
   from Lorenzo Bianconi, Eelco Chaudron and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

2) Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc
   infra, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

3) Extend BPF cgroup programs to export custom ret value to userspace via
   two helpers bpf_get_retval() and bpf_set_retval(), from YiFei Zhu.

4) Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.

5) Complete missing UAPI BPF helper description and change bpf_doc.py script
   to enforce consistent & complete helper documentation, from Usama Arif.

6) Deprecate libbpf's legacy BPF map definitions and streamline XDP APIs to
   follow tc-based APIs, from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Support BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF programs attached to sockmap, from Di Zhu.

8) Deprecate libbpf's bpf_map__def() API and replace users with proper getters
   and setters, from Christy Lee.

9) Extend libbpf's btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings to
   reduce overhead, from Kui-Feng Lee.

10) Fix bpftool and libbpf error handling related to libbpf's hashmap__new()
    utility function, from Mauricio Vásquez.

11) Add support to BTF program names in bpftool's program dump, from Raman Shukhau.

12) Fix resolve_btfids build to pick up host flags, from Connor O'Brien.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (80 commits)
  selftests, bpf: Do not yet switch to new libbpf XDP APIs
  selftests, xsk: Fix rx_full stats test
  bpf: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings
  xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp frags
  bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp frags
  bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest
  net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine
  bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check
  libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs
  bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include xdp frags
  bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature
  bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
  bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init
  bpf: add frags support to xdp copy helpers
  bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API
  bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper
  net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support frags
  bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf program
  net: mvneta: add frags support to XDP_TX
  xdp: add frags support to xdp_return_{buff/frame}
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124221235.18993-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-01-24 15:42:29 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
40c843218f perf tools changes for v5.17: 2nd batch
- Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.
 
 - Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not removing
   leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).
 
 - Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.
 
 - Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and parse-event tests
   for it.
 
 - No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to a pid.
 
 - Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf() equivalent.
 
 - Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.
 
 - Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state directly.
 
 - Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
   set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.
 
 - Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.
 
 - Remove redundant err variable.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix printing 'phys_addr' in 'perf script'.

 - Fix failure to add events with 'perf probe' in ppc64 due to not
   removing leading dot (ppc64 ABIv1).

 - Fix cpu_map__item() python binding building.

 - Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz, add pmu-events and
   parse-event tests for it.

 - No need to setup affinities when starting a workload or attaching to
   a pid.

 - Use path__join() to compose a path instead of ad-hoc snprintf()
   equivalent.

 - Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events.

 - Use libperf cpumap APIs instead of accessing the internal state
   directly.

 - Sync x86 arch prctl headers and files changed by the new
   set_mempolicy_home_node syscall with the kernel sources.

 - Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h.

 - Remove redundant err variable.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf tools: Remove redundant err variable
  perf test: Add parse-events test for aliases with hyphens
  perf test: Add pmu-events test for aliases with hyphens
  perf parse-events: Support event alias in form foo-bar-baz
  perf evsel: Override attr->sample_period for non-libpfm4 events
  perf cpumap: Remove duplicate include in cpumap.h
  perf cpumap: Migrate to libperf cpumap api
  perf python: Fix cpu_map__item() building
  perf script: Fix printing 'phys_addr' failure issue
  tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new set_mempolicy_home_node syscall
  tools headers UAPI: Sync x86 arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
  perf machine: Use path__join() to compose a path instead of snprintf(dir, '/', filename)
  perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when disabling events for pid targets
  perf evlist: No need to setup affinities when enabling events for pid targets
  perf stat: No need to setup affinities when starting a workload
  perf affinity: Allow passing a NULL arg to affinity__cleanup()
  perf probe: Fix ppc64 'perf probe add events failed' case
2022-01-23 08:14:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3689f9f8b0 bitmap patches for 5.17-rc1
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 =RKW4
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Merge tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:

 - introduce for_each_set_bitrange()

 - use find_first_*_bit() instead of find_next_*_bit() where possible

 - unify for_each_bit() macros

* tag 'bitmap-5.17-rc1' of git://github.com/norov/linux:
  vsprintf: rework bitmap_list_string
  lib: bitmap: add performance test for bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
  bitmap: unify find_bit operations
  mm/percpu: micro-optimize pcpu_is_populated()
  Replace for_each_*_bit_from() with for_each_*_bit() where appropriate
  find: micro-optimize for_each_{set,clear}_bit()
  include/linux: move for_each_bit() macros from bitops.h to find.h
  cpumask: replace cpumask_next_* with cpumask_first_* where appropriate
  tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
  all: replace find_next{,_zero}_bit with find_first{,_zero}_bit where appropriate
  cpumask: use find_first_and_bit()
  lib: add find_first_and_bit()
  arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely
  include: move find.h from asm_generic to linux
  bitops: move find_bit_*_le functions from le.h to find.h
  bitops: protect find_first_{,zero}_bit properly
2022-01-23 06:20:44 +02:00
Ian Rogers
4402869939 perf cpumap: Migrate to libperf cpumap api
Switch from directly accessing the perf_cpu_map to using the appropriate
libperf API when possible. Using the API simplifies the job of
refactoring use of perf_cpu_map.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220122045811.3402706-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-22 17:08:42 -03:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
082c4bfba4 libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs
Introduce support for the following SEC entries for XDP frags
property:
- SEC("xdp.frags")
- SEC("xdp.frags/devmap")
- SEC("xdp.frags/cpumap")

Acked-by: Toke Hoiland-Jorgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af23b6e4841c171ad1af01917839b77847a4bc27.1642758637.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-21 14:14:02 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c359821ac6 libbpf: streamline low-level XDP APIs
Introduce 4 new netlink-based XDP APIs for attaching, detaching, and
querying XDP programs:
  - bpf_xdp_attach;
  - bpf_xdp_detach;
  - bpf_xdp_query;
  - bpf_xdp_query_id.

These APIs replace bpf_set_link_xdp_fd, bpf_set_link_xdp_fd_opts,
bpf_get_link_xdp_id, and bpf_get_link_xdp_info APIs ([0]). The latter
don't follow a consistent naming pattern and some of them use
non-extensible approaches (e.g., struct xdp_link_info which can't be
modified without breaking libbpf ABI).

The approach I took with these low-level XDP APIs is similar to what we
did with low-level TC APIs. There is a nice duality of bpf_tc_attach vs
bpf_xdp_attach, and so on. I left bpf_xdp_attach() to support detaching
when -1 is specified for prog_fd for generality and convenience, but
bpf_xdp_detach() is preferred due to clearer naming and associated
semantics. Both bpf_xdp_attach() and bpf_xdp_detach() accept the same
opts struct allowing to specify expected old_prog_fd.

While doing the refactoring, I noticed that old APIs require users to
specify opts with old_fd == -1 to declare "don't care about already
attached XDP prog fd" condition. Otherwise, FD 0 is assumed, which is
essentially never an intended behavior. So I made this behavior
consistent with other kernel and libbpf APIs, in which zero FD means "no
FD". This seems to be more in line with the latest thinking in BPF land
and should cause less user confusion, hopefully.

For querying, I left two APIs, both more generic bpf_xdp_query()
allowing to query multiple IDs and attach mode, but also
a specialization of it, bpf_xdp_query_id(), which returns only requested
prog_id. Uses of prog_id returning bpf_get_link_xdp_id() were so
prevalent across selftests and samples, that it seemed a very common use
case and using bpf_xdp_query() for doing it felt very cumbersome with
a highly branches if/else chain based on flags and attach mode.

Old APIs are scheduled for deprecation in libbpf 0.8 release.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/309

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120061422.2710637-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-20 21:22:02 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
93b8952d22 libbpf: deprecate legacy BPF map definitions
Enact deprecation of legacy BPF map definition in SEC("maps") ([0]). For
the definitions themselves introduce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS flag
for libbpf strict mode. If it is set, error out on any struct
bpf_map_def-based map definition. If not set, libbpf will print out
a warning for each legacy BPF map to raise awareness that it goes away.

For any use of BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR() macro providing a legacy way to
associate BTF key/value type information with legacy BPF map definition,
warn through libbpf's pr_warn() error message (but don't fail BPF object
open).

BPF-side struct bpf_map_def is marked as deprecated. User-space struct
bpf_map_def has to be used internally in libbpf, so it is left
untouched. It should be enough for bpf_map__def() to be marked
deprecated to raise awareness that it goes away.

bpftool is an interesting case that utilizes libbpf to open BPF ELF
object to generate skeleton. As such, even though bpftool itself uses
full on strict libbpf mode (LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL), it has to relax it a bit
for BPF map definition handling to minimize unnecessary disruptions. So
opt-out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS for bpftool. User's code that
will later use generated skeleton will make its own decision whether to
enforce LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS or not.

There are few tests in selftests/bpf that are consciously using legacy
BPF map definitions to test libbpf functionality. For those, temporary
opt out of LIBBPF_STRICT_MAP_DEFINITIONS mode for the duration of those
tests.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/272

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120060529.1890907-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-20 21:19:05 -08:00
Kui-Feng Lee
d81283d272 libbpf: Improve btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings.
Add a hashmap to map the string offsets from a source btf to the
string offsets from a target btf to reduce overheads.

btf__add_btf() calls btf__add_str() to add strings from a source to a
target btf.  It causes many string comparisons, and it is a major
hotspot when adding a big btf.  btf__add_str() uses strcmp() to check
if a hash entry is the right one.  The extra hashmap here compares
offsets of strings, that are much cheaper.  It remembers the results
of btf__add_str() for later uses to reduce the cost.

We are parallelizing BTF encoding for pahole by creating separated btf
instances for worker threads.  These per-thread btf instances will be
added to the btf instance of the main thread by calling btf__add_str()
to deduplicate and write out.  With this patch and -j4, the running
time of pahole drops to about 6.0s from 6.6s.

The following lines are the summary of 'perf stat' w/o the change.

       6.668126396 seconds time elapsed

      13.451054000 seconds user
       0.715520000 seconds sys

The following lines are the summary w/ the change.

       5.986973919 seconds time elapsed

      12.939903000 seconds user
       0.724152000 seconds sys

V4 fixes a bug of error checking against the pointer returned by
hashmap__new().

[v3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220118232053.2113139-1-kuifeng@fb.com/
[v2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220114193713.461349-1-kuifeng@fb.com/

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220119180214.255634-1-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-01-19 10:57:27 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
eaa266d83a libbpf: Define BTF_KIND_* constants in btf.h to avoid compilation errors
The btf.h header included with libbpf contains inline helper functions to
check for various BTF kinds. These helpers directly reference the
BTF_KIND_* constants defined in the kernel header, and because the header
file is included in user applications, this happens in the user application
compile units.

This presents a problem if a user application is compiled on a system with
older kernel headers because the constants are not available. To avoid
this, add #defines of the constants directly in btf.h before using them.

Since the kernel header moved to an enum for BTF_KIND_*, the #defines can
shadow the enum values without any errors, so we only need #ifndef guards
for the constants that predates the conversion to enum. We group these so
there's only one guard for groups of values that were added together.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/436

Fixes: 223f903e9c ("bpf: Rename BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG")
Fixes: 5b84bd1036 ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220118141327.34231-1-toke@redhat.com
2022-01-18 19:49:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
57d17378a4 perf tools changes for v5.17: 1st batch
New features:
 
 - Add 'trace' subcommand for 'perf ftrace', setting the stage for more
   'perf ftrace' subcommands. Not using a subcommand yields the previous
   behaviour of 'perf ftrace'.
 
 - Add 'latency' subcommand to 'perf ftrace', that can use the function
   graph tracer or a BPF optimized one, via the -b/--use-bpf option.
 
   E.g.:
 
   $ sudo perf ftrace latency -a -T mutex_lock sleep 1
   #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
        0 - 1    us |       4596 | ########################       |
        1 - 2    us |       1680 | #########                      |
        2 - 4    us |       1106 | #####                          |
        4 - 8    us |        546 | ##                             |
        8 - 16   us |        562 | ###                            |
       16 - 32   us |          1 |                                |
       32 - 64   us |          0 |                                |
       64 - 128  us |          0 |                                |
      128 - 256  us |          0 |                                |
      256 - 512  us |          0 |                                |
      512 - 1024 us |          0 |                                |
        1 - 2    ms |          0 |                                |
        2 - 4    ms |          0 |                                |
        4 - 8    ms |          0 |                                |
        8 - 16   ms |          0 |                                |
       16 - 32   ms |          0 |                                |
       32 - 64   ms |          0 |                                |
       64 - 128  ms |          0 |                                |
      128 - 256  ms |          0 |                                |
      256 - 512  ms |          0 |                                |
      512 - 1024 ms |          0 |                                |
        1 - ...   s |          0 |                                |
 
   The original implementation of this command was in the bcc tool.
 
 - Support --cputype option for hybrid events in 'perf stat'.
 
 Improvements:
 
 - Call chain improvements for ARM64.
 
 - No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids.
 
 - Reduce multiplexing with duration_time in 'perf stat' metrics.
 
 - Improve error message for uncore events, stating that some event groups are
   can only be used in system wide (-a) mode.
 
 - perf stat metric group leader fixes/improvements, including arch specific
   changes to better support Intel topdown events.
 
 - Probe non-deprecated sysfs path 1st, i.e. try /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/thread_siblings
   first, then the old /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/core_cpus.
 
 - Disable debuginfod by default in 'perf record', to avoid stalls on distros
   such as Fedora 35.
 
 - Use unbuffered output in 'perf bench' when pipe/tee'ing to a file.
 
 - Enable ignore_missing_thread in 'perf trace'
 
 Fixes:
 
 - Avoid TUI crash when navigating in the annotation of recursive functions.
 
 - Fix hex dump character output in 'perf script'.
 
 - Fix JSON indentation to 4 spaces standard in the ARM vendor event files.
 
 - Fix use after free in metric__new().
 
 - Fix IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage in the perf BPF loader.
 
 - Fix up cross-arch register support, i.e. when printing register names take
   into account the architecture where the perf.data file was collected.
 
 - Fix SMT fallback with large core counts.
 
 - Don't lower case MetricExpr when parsing JSON files so as not to lose info
   such as the ":G" event modifier in metrics.
 
 perf test:
 
 - Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling to 'perf test'.
 
 - Fix 'perf test' failures on s/390
 
 - Enable system wide for metricgroups test in 'perf test´.
 
 - Use 3 digits for test numbering now we can have more tests.
 
 Arch specific:
 
 - Add events for Arm Neoverse N2 in the ARM JSON vendor event files
 
 - Support PERF_MEM_LVLNUM encodings in powerpc, that came from a single
   patch series, where I incorrectly merged the kernel bits, that were then
   reverted after coordination with Michael Ellerman and Stephen Rothwell.
 
 - Add ARM SPE total latency as PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT.
 
 - Update AMD documentation, with info on raw event encoding.
 
 - Add support for global and local variants of the "p_stage_cyc" sort key,
   applicable to perf.data files collected on powerpc.
 
 - Remove duplicate and incorrect aux size checks in the ARM CoreSight ETM code.
 
 Refactorings:
 
 - Add a perf_cpu abstraction to disambiguate CPUs and CPU map indexes, fixing
   problems along the way.
 
 - Document CPU map methods.
 
 UAPI sync:
 
 - Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
 
 - Sync UAPI files with the kernel sources: drm, msr-index, cpufeatures.
 
 Build system
 
 - Enable warnings through HOSTCFLAGS.
 
 - Drop requirement for libstdc++.so for libopencsd check
 
 libperf:
 
 - Make libperf adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util/.
 
 - Add a stat multiplexing test to libperf.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tool updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

   - Add 'trace' subcommand for 'perf ftrace', setting the stage for
     more 'perf ftrace' subcommands. Not using a subcommand yields the
     previous behaviour of 'perf ftrace'.

   - Add 'latency' subcommand to 'perf ftrace', that can use the
     function graph tracer or a BPF optimized one, via the -b/--use-bpf
     option.

     E.g.:

	$ sudo perf ftrace latency -a -T mutex_lock sleep 1
	#   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
	     0 - 1    us |       4596 | ########################       |
	     1 - 2    us |       1680 | #########                      |
	     2 - 4    us |       1106 | #####                          |
	     4 - 8    us |        546 | ##                             |
	     8 - 16   us |        562 | ###                            |
	    16 - 32   us |          1 |                                |
	    32 - 64   us |          0 |                                |
	    64 - 128  us |          0 |                                |
	   128 - 256  us |          0 |                                |
	   256 - 512  us |          0 |                                |
	   512 - 1024 us |          0 |                                |
	     1 - 2    ms |          0 |                                |
	     2 - 4    ms |          0 |                                |
	     4 - 8    ms |          0 |                                |
	     8 - 16   ms |          0 |                                |
	    16 - 32   ms |          0 |                                |
	    32 - 64   ms |          0 |                                |
	    64 - 128  ms |          0 |                                |
	   128 - 256  ms |          0 |                                |
	   256 - 512  ms |          0 |                                |
	   512 - 1024 ms |          0 |                                |
	     1 - ...   s |          0 |                                |

     The original implementation of this command was in the bcc tool.

   - Support --cputype option for hybrid events in 'perf stat'.

  Improvements:

   - Call chain improvements for ARM64.

   - No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids.

   - Reduce multiplexing with duration_time in 'perf stat' metrics.

   - Improve error message for uncore events, stating that some event
     groups are can only be used in system wide (-a) mode.

   - perf stat metric group leader fixes/improvements, including arch
     specific changes to better support Intel topdown events.

   - Probe non-deprecated sysfs path first, i.e. try the path
     /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/thread_siblings first, then
     the old /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/topology/core_cpus.

   - Disable debuginfod by default in 'perf record', to avoid stalls on
     distros such as Fedora 35.

   - Use unbuffered output in 'perf bench' when pipe/tee'ing to a file.

   - Enable ignore_missing_thread in 'perf trace'

  Fixes:

   - Avoid TUI crash when navigating in the annotation of recursive
     functions.

   - Fix hex dump character output in 'perf script'.

   - Fix JSON indentation to 4 spaces standard in the ARM vendor event
     files.

   - Fix use after free in metric__new().

   - Fix IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage in the perf BPF loader.

   - Fix up cross-arch register support, i.e. when printing register
     names take into account the architecture where the perf.data file
     was collected.

   - Fix SMT fallback with large core counts.

   - Don't lower case MetricExpr when parsing JSON files so as not to
     lose info such as the ":G" event modifier in metrics.

  perf test:

   - Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling to 'perf test'.

   - Fix 'perf test' failures on s/390

   - Enable system wide for metricgroups test in 'perf test´.

   - Use 3 digits for test numbering now we can have more tests.

  Arch specific:

   - Add events for Arm Neoverse N2 in the ARM JSON vendor event files

   - Support PERF_MEM_LVLNUM encodings in powerpc, that came from a
     single patch series, where I incorrectly merged the kernel bits,
     that were then reverted after coordination with Michael Ellerman
     and Stephen Rothwell.

   - Add ARM SPE total latency as PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT.

   - Update AMD documentation, with info on raw event encoding.

   - Add support for global and local variants of the "p_stage_cyc" sort
     key, applicable to perf.data files collected on powerpc.

   - Remove duplicate and incorrect aux size checks in the ARM CoreSight
     ETM code.

  Refactorings:

   - Add a perf_cpu abstraction to disambiguate CPUs and CPU map
     indexes, fixing problems along the way.

   - Document CPU map methods.

  UAPI sync:

   - Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench
     mem memcpy'

   - Sync UAPI files with the kernel sources: drm, msr-index,
     cpufeatures.

  Build system

   - Enable warnings through HOSTCFLAGS.

   - Drop requirement for libstdc++.so for libopencsd check

  libperf:

   - Make libperf adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util/.

   - Add a stat multiplexing test to libperf"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.17-2022-01-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (115 commits)
  perf record: Disable debuginfod by default
  perf evlist: No need to do any affinity setup when profiling pids
  perf cpumap: Add is_dummy() method
  perf metric: Fix metric_leader
  perf cputopo: Fix CPU topology reading on s/390
  perf metricgroup: Fix use after free in metric__new()
  libperf tests: Update a use of the new cpumap API
  perf arm: Fix off-by-one directory path
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h header
  tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/mem{cpy,set}_64.S copies used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
  perf pmu-events: Don't lower case MetricExpr
  perf expr: Add debug logging for literals
  perf tools: Probe non-deprecated sysfs path 1st
  perf tools: Fix SMT fallback with large core counts
  perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type
  perf stat: Correct first_shadow_cpu to return index
  perf script: Fix flipped index and cpu
  perf c2c: Use more intention revealing iterator
  ...
2022-01-18 06:32:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4d66020dce Tracing updates for 5.17:
New:
 
 - The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools directory.
 
 - Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~ "match-string"
 
 - eprobes can now be filtered like any other event.
 
 - trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads to safely
   write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing user space, but we will
   not know until we hear about it, and then can revert the change if need be.
 
 - New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled.
 
 - Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time instead of
   at bootup.
 
 Infrastructure changes to support future efforts:
 
 - Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but the offset
   to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the descriptor and not
   the beginning of the event. Needed for user defined events.
 
 - Some simplification of event trigger code.
 
 - Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder other
   event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined events.
 
 And other small fixes and clean ups.
 -
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "New:

   - The Real Time Linux Analysis (RTLA) tool is added to the tools
     directory.

   - Can safely filter on user space pointers with: field.ustring ~
     "match-string"

   - eprobes can now be filtered like any other event.

   - trace_marker(_raw) now uses stream_open() to allow multiple threads
     to safely write to it. Note, this could possibly break existing
     user space, but we will not know until we hear about it, and then
     can revert the change if need be.

   - New field in events to display when bottom halfs are disabled.

   - Sorting of the ftrace functions are now done at compile time
     instead of at bootup.

  Infrastructure changes to support future efforts:

   - Added __rel_loc type for trace events. Similar to __data_loc but
     the offset to the dynamic data is based off of the location of the
     descriptor and not the beginning of the event. Needed for user
     defined events.

   - Some simplification of event trigger code.

   - Make synthetic events process its callback better to not hinder
     other event callbacks that are registered. Needed for user defined
     events.

  And other small fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'trace-v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (50 commits)
  tracing: Add ustring operation to filtering string pointers
  rtla: Add rtla timerlat hist documentation
  rtla: Add rtla timerlat top documentation
  rtla: Add rtla timerlat documentation
  rtla: Add rtla osnoise hist documentation
  rtla: Add rtla osnoise top documentation
  rtla: Add rtla osnoise man page
  rtla: Add Documentation
  rtla/timerlat: Add timerlat hist mode
  rtla: Add timerlat tool and timelart top mode
  rtla/osnoise: Add the hist mode
  rtla/osnoise: Add osnoise top mode
  rtla: Add osnoise tool
  rtla: Helper functions for rtla
  rtla: Real-Time Linux Analysis tool
  tracing/osnoise: Properly unhook events if start_per_cpu_kthreads() fails
  tracing: Remove duplicate warnings when calling trace_create_file()
  tracing/kprobes: 'nmissed' not showed correctly for kretprobe
  tracing: Add test for user space strings when filtering on string pointers
  tracing: Have syscall trace events use trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve()
  ...
2022-01-16 10:15:32 +02:00
Yury Norov
4ade0818cf tools: sync tools/bitmap with mother linux
Remove tools/include/asm-generic/bitops/find.h and copy
include/linux/bitmap.h to tools. find_*_le() functions are not copied
because not needed in tools.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2022-01-15 08:47:31 -08:00
Ian Rogers
99fc11bb5b libperf tests: Update a use of the new cpumap API
Fixes a build breakage.

Fixes: 6d18804b96 ("perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: colin ian king <colin.king@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220114065105.1806542-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 11:36:03 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1aa77e716c Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up fixes and get in line with other trees, powerpc kernel
mostly this time, but BPF as well.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-13 10:20:59 -03:00
Christy Lee
063fa26aab libbpf: Deprecate bpf_map__def() API
All fields accessed via bpf_map_def can now be accessed via
appropirate getters and setters. Mark bpf_map__def() API as deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108004218.355761-6-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-12 17:01:39 -08:00
Yafang Shao
a32ea51a3f libbpf: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference when destroying skeleton
When I checked the code in skeleton header file generated with my own
bpf prog, I found there may be possible NULL pointer dereference when
destroying skeleton. Then I checked the in-tree bpf progs, finding that is
a common issue. Let's take the generated samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu.skel.h
for example. Below is the generated code in
xdp_redirect_cpu__create_skeleton():

	xdp_redirect_cpu__create_skeleton
		struct bpf_object_skeleton *s;
		s = (struct bpf_object_skeleton *)calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
		if (!s)
			goto error;
		...
	error:
		bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(s);
		return  -ENOMEM;

After goto error, the NULL 's' will be deferenced in
bpf_object__destroy_skeleton().

We can simply fix this issue by just adding a NULL check in
bpf_object__destroy_skeleton().

Fixes: d66562fba1 ("libbpf: Add BPF object skeleton support")
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220108134739.32541-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
2022-01-12 17:01:37 -08:00
Christy Lee
d6c9c24e89 libbpf: Rename bpf_prog_attach_xattr() to bpf_prog_attach_opts()
All xattr APIs are being dropped, let's converge to the convention used in
high-level APIs and rename bpf_prog_attach_xattr to bpf_prog_attach_opts.

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107184604.3668544-2-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-12 17:01:37 -08:00
Mauricio Vásquez
fba60b171a libbpf: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in hashmap__free()
hashmap__new() uses ERR_PTR() to return an error so it's better to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in order to check the pointer before calling
free(). This will prevent freeing an invalid pointer if somebody calls
hashmap__free() with the result of a failed hashmap__new() call.

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107152620.192327-1-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-01-12 17:01:36 -08:00
Ian Rogers
6d18804b96 perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type
A common problem is confusing CPU map indices with the CPU, by wrapping
the CPU with a struct then this is avoided. This approach is similar to
atomic_t.

Committer notes:

To make it build with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 these files needed the
conversions to 'struct perf_cpu' usage:

  tools/perf/util/bpf_counter.c
  tools/perf/util/bpf_counter_cgroup.c
  tools/perf/util/bpf_ftrace.c

Also perf_env__get_cpu() was removed back in "perf cpumap: Switch
cpu_map__build_map to cpu function".

Additionally these needed to be fixed for the ARM builds to complete:

  tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
  tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/pmu.c

Suggested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-49-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:23 -03:00
Ian Rogers
91802e73f7 libperf: Sync evsel documentation
cpu was renamed cpu_map_idx, for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-44-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:23 -03:00
Ian Rogers
80b82f3b65 libperf: Allow NULL in perf_cpu_map__idx()
Return -1, not found, if NULL is passed.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-34-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:22 -03:00
Ian Rogers
47ffe80667 libperf: Use cpu not index for evsel mmap
Fix issue where evsel's CPU map index was being used as the mmap cpu.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-29-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:22 -03:00
Ian Rogers
7e3d1784c8 libperf: Switch cpu to more accurate cpu_map_idx
Modify variable names and adopt perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu() in
perf_evsel__open().

Renaming is done by looking for consistency in API usage.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-28-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:22 -03:00
Ian Rogers
dfc66beff7 perf cpumap: Move 'has' function to libperf
Make the cpu map argument const for consistency with the rest of the
API. Modify cpu_map__idx accordingly.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-21-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:22 -03:00
Ian Rogers
818ab78c03 libperf: Add comments to 'struct perf_cpu_map'
A particular observed problem is confusing the index with the CPU value,
documentation should hopefully reduce this type of problem.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: zhengjun.xing@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220105061351.120843-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-01-12 14:28:21 -03:00
Grant Seltzer
e59618f0f4 libbpf: Add documentation for bpf_map batch operations
This adds documention for:

- bpf_map_delete_batch()
- bpf_map_lookup_batch()
- bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch()
- bpf_map_update_batch()

This also updates the public API for the `keys` parameter
of `bpf_map_delete_batch()`, and both the
`keys` and `values` parameters of `bpf_map_update_batch()`
to be constants.

Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220106201304.112675-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
2022-01-06 15:12:42 -08:00
Christy Lee
5f60826428 libbpf 1.0: Deprecate bpf_object__find_map_by_offset() API
API created with simplistic assumptions about BPF map definitions.
It hasn’t worked for a while, deprecate it in preparation for
libbpf 1.0.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/302

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220105003120.2222673-1-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-05 16:11:32 -08:00
Christy Lee
9855c131b9 libbpf 1.0: Deprecate bpf_map__is_offload_neutral()
Deprecate bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(). It’s most probably broken
already. PERF_EVENT_ARRAY isn’t the only map that’s not suitable
for hardware offloading. Applications can directly check map type
instead.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/306

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220105000601.2090044-1-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-05 16:09:06 -08:00
Qiang Wang
51a33c60f1 libbpf: Support repeated legacy kprobes on same function
If repeated legacy kprobes on same function in one process,
libbpf will register using the same probe name and got -EBUSY
error. So append index to the probe name format to fix this
problem.

Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Wang <wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211227130713.66933-2-wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com
2022-01-05 15:38:21 -08:00
Qiang Wang
71cff670ba libbpf: Use probe_name for legacy kprobe
Fix a bug in commit 46ed5fc33d, which wrongly used the
func_name instead of probe_name to register legacy kprobe.

Fixes: 46ed5fc33d ("libbpf: Refactor and simplify legacy kprobe code")
Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Wang <wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211227130713.66933-1-wangqiang.wq.frank@bytedance.com
2022-01-05 15:38:21 -08:00
Christy Lee
7218c28c87 libbpf: Deprecate bpf_perf_event_read_simple() API
With perf_buffer__poll() and perf_buffer__consume() APIs available,
there is no reason to expose bpf_perf_event_read_simple() API to
users. If users need custom perf buffer, they could re-implement
the function.

Mark bpf_perf_event_read_simple() and move the logic to a new
static function so it can still be called by other functions in the
same file.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/310

Signed-off-by: Christy Lee <christylee@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211229204156.13569-1-christylee@fb.com
2022-01-05 15:27:43 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5b3d729877 libbpf: Improve LINUX_VERSION_CODE detection
Ubuntu reports incorrect kernel version through uname(), which on older
kernels leads to kprobe BPF programs failing to load due to the version
check mismatch.

Accommodate Ubuntu's quirks with LINUX_VERSION_CODE by using
Ubuntu-specific /proc/version_code to fetch major/minor/patch versions
to form LINUX_VERSION_CODE.

While at it, consolide libbpf's kernel version detection code between
libbpf.c and libbpf_probes.c.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/421

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222231003.2334940-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-28 19:20:31 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f60edf5b53 libbpf: Use 100-character limit to make bpf_tracing.h easier to read
Improve bpf_tracing.h's macro definition readability by keeping them
single-line and better aligned. This makes it easier to follow all those
variadic patterns.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222213924.1869758-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-28 19:14:45 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3cc31d7940 libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions
Refactor PT_REGS macros definitions in  bpf_tracing.h to avoid excessive
duplication. We currently have classic PT_REGS_xxx() and CO-RE-enabled
PT_REGS_xxx_CORE(). We are about to add also _SYSCALL variants, which
would require excessive copying of all the per-architecture definitions.

Instead, separate architecture-specific field/register names from the
final macro that utilize them. That way for upcoming _SYSCALL variants
we'll be able to just define x86_64 exception and otherwise have one
common set of _SYSCALL macro definitions common for all architectures.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222213924.1869758-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-28 19:14:44 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
5652b807b7 libbpf: Do not use btf_dump__new() macro in C++ mode
As reported in here [0], C++ compilers don't support
__builtin_types_compatible_p(), so at least don't screw up compilation
for them and let C++ users pick btf_dump__new vs
btf_dump__new_deprecated explicitly.

  [0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/283#issuecomment-986100727

Fixes: 6084f5dc92 ("libbpf: Ensure btf_dump__new() and btf_dump_opts are future-proof")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211223131736.483956-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-12-23 10:23:16 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
878d8def06 libbpf: Rework feature-probing APIs
Create three extensible alternatives to inconsistently named
feature-probing APIs:

  - libbpf_probe_bpf_prog_type() instead of bpf_probe_prog_type();
  - libbpf_probe_bpf_map_type() instead of bpf_probe_map_type();
  - libbpf_probe_bpf_helper() instead of bpf_probe_helper().

Set up return values such that libbpf can report errors (e.g., if some
combination of input arguments isn't possible to validate, etc), in
addition to whether the feature is supported (return value 1) or not
supported (return value 0).

Also schedule deprecation of those three APIs. Also schedule deprecation
of bpf_probe_large_insn_limit().

Also fix all the existing detection logic for various program and map
types that never worked:

  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2;
  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING;
  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM;
  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT;
  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL;
  - BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS;
  - BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS;
  - BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER.

Above prog/map types needed special setups and detection logic to work.
Subsequent patch adds selftests that will make sure that all the
detection logic keeps working for all current and future program and map
types, avoiding otherwise inevitable bit rot.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/312

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Cc: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217171202.3352835-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-17 23:10:48 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
4980beb4cd tools/libbpf: Enable cross-building with clang
Cross-building using clang requires passing the "-target" flag rather
than using the CROSS_COMPILE prefix. Makefile.include transforms
CROSS_COMPILE into CLANG_CROSS_FLAGS. Add them to the CFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211216163842.829836-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-12-16 12:15:05 -08:00
Colin Ian King
017f7d1fac libperf tests: Fix a spelling mistake "Runnnig" -> "Running"
There is a spelling mistake in a __T_VERBOSE message. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211212222122.478537-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-16 12:18:12 -03:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f97982398c libbpf: Avoid reading past ELF data section end when copying license
Fix possible read beyond ELF "license" data section if the license
string is not properly zero-terminated. Use the fact that libbpf_strlcpy
never accesses the (N-1)st byte of the source string because it's
replaced with '\0' anyways.

If this happens, it's a violation of contract between libbpf and a user,
but not handling this more robustly upsets CIFuzz, so given the fix is
trivial, let's fix the potential issue.

Fixes: 9fc205b413 ("libbpf: Add sane strncpy alternative and use it internally")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214232054.3458774-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-14 21:59:33 -08:00
Kui-Feng Lee
0da2596f34 libbpf: Mark bpf_object__find_program_by_title API deprecated.
Deprecate this API since v0.7.  All callers should move to
bpf_object__find_program_by_name if possible, otherwise use
bpf_object__for_each_program to find a program out from a given
section.

[0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/292

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214035931.1148209-5-kuifeng@fb.com
2021-12-14 14:38:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e542f2c4cd libbpf: Auto-bump RLIMIT_MEMLOCK if kernel needs it for BPF
The need to increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to do anything useful with BPF is
one of the first extremely frustrating gotchas that all new BPF users go
through and in some cases have to learn it a very hard way.

Luckily, starting with upstream Linux kernel version 5.11, BPF subsystem
dropped the dependency on memlock and uses memcg-based memory accounting
instead. Unfortunately, detecting memcg-based BPF memory accounting is
far from trivial (as can be evidenced by this patch), so in practice
most BPF applications still do unconditional RLIMIT_MEMLOCK increase.

As we move towards libbpf 1.0, it would be good to allow users to forget
about RLIMIT_MEMLOCK vs memcg and let libbpf do the sensible adjustment
automatically. This patch paves the way forward in this matter. Libbpf
will do feature detection of memcg-based accounting, and if detected,
will do nothing. But if the kernel is too old, just like BCC, libbpf
will automatically increase RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on behalf of user
application ([0]).

As this is technically a breaking change, during the transition period
applications have to opt into libbpf 1.0 mode by setting
LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK bit when calling
libbpf_set_strict_mode().

Libbpf allows to control the exact amount of set RLIMIT_MEMLOCK limit
with libbpf_set_memlock_rlim_max() API. Passing 0 will make libbpf do
nothing with RLIMIT_MEMLOCK. libbpf_set_memlock_rlim_max() has to be
called before the first bpf_prog_load(), bpf_btf_load(), or
bpf_object__load() call, otherwise it has no effect and will return
-EBUSY.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/369

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214195904.1785155-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-14 22:16:45 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9fc205b413 libbpf: Add sane strncpy alternative and use it internally
strncpy() has a notoriously error-prone semantics which makes GCC
complain about it a lot (and quite often completely completely falsely
at that). Instead of pleasing GCC all the time (-Wno-stringop-truncation
is unfortunately only supported by GCC, so it's a bit too messy to just
enable it in Makefile), add libbpf-internal libbpf_strlcpy() helper
which follows what FreeBSD's strlcpy() does and what most people would
expect from strncpy(): copies up to N-1 first bytes from source string
into destination string and ensures zero-termination afterwards.

Replace all the relevant uses of strncpy/strncat/memcpy in libbpf with
libbpf_strlcpy().

This also fixes the issue reported by Emmanuel Deloget in xsk.c where
memcpy() could access source string beyond its end.

Fixes: 2f6324a393 (libbpf: Support shared umems between queues and devices)
Reported-by: Emmanuel Deloget <emmanuel.deloget@eho.link>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211211004043.2374068-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-14 15:47:56 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4581e676d3 libbpf: Fix potential uninit memory read
In case of BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL we fill out target result explicitly.
But targ_res itself isn't initialized in such a case, and subsequent
call to bpf_core_patch_insn() might read uninitialized field (like
fail_memsz_adjust in this case). So ensure that targ_res is
zero-initialized for BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL case.

This was reported by Coverity static analyzer.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211214010032.3843804-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-14 15:37:58 +01:00
Grant Seltzer
f742fc68ac libbpf: Add doc comments for bpf_program__(un)pin()
This adds doc comments for the two bpf_program pinning functions,
bpf_program__pin() and bpf_program__unpin()

Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209232222.541733-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
2021-12-13 13:55:53 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4b443bc178 libbpf: Don't validate TYPE_ID relo's original imm value
During linking, type IDs in the resulting linked BPF object file can
change, and so ldimm64 instructions corresponding to
BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_TARGET and BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL CO-RE relos can get
their imm value out of sync with actual CO-RE relocation information
that's updated by BPF linker properly during linking process.

We could teach BPF linker to adjust such instructions, but it feels
a bit too much for linker to re-implement good chunk of
bpf_core_patch_insns logic just for this. This is a redundant safety
check for TYPE_ID relocations, as the real validation is in matching
CO-RE specs, so if that works fine, it's very unlikely that there is
something wrong with the instruction itself.

So, instead, teach libbpf (and kernel) to ignore insn->imm for
BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_TARGET and BPF_CORE_TYPE_ID_LOCAL relos.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211213010706.100231-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-12 17:26:24 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
259172bb65 libbpf: Fix gen_loader assumption on number of programs.
libbpf's obj->nr_programs includes static and global functions. That number
could be higher than the actual number of bpf programs going be loaded by
gen_loader. Passing larger nr_programs to bpf_gen__init() doesn't hurt. Those
exra stack slots will stay as zero. bpf_gen__finish() needs to check that
actual number of progs that gen_loader saw is less than or equal to
obj->nr_programs.

Fixes: ba05fd36b8 ("libbpf: Perform map fd cleanup for gen_loader in case of error")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-12-11 17:16:19 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
be3158290d Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================
bpf-next 2021-12-10 v2

We've added 115 non-merge commits during the last 26 day(s) which contain
a total of 182 files changed, 5747 insertions(+), 2564 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Various samples fixes, from Alexander Lobakin.

2) BPF CO-RE support in kernel and light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.

3) A batch of new unified APIs for libbpf, logging improvements, version
   querying, etc. Also a batch of old deprecations for old APIs and various
   bug fixes, in preparation for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) BPF documentation reorganization and improvements, from Christoph Hellwig
   and Dave Tucker.

5) Support for declarative initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY in
   libbpf, from Hengqi Chen.

6) Verifier log fixes, from Hou Tao.

7) Runtime-bounded loops support with bpf_loop() helper, from Joanne Koong.

8) Extend branch record capturing to all platforms that support it,
   from Kajol Jain.

9) Light skeleton codegen improvements, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

10) bpftool doc-generating script improvements, from Quentin Monnet.

11) Two libbpf v0.6 bug fixes, from Shuyi Cheng and Vincent Minet.

12) Deprecation warning fix for perf/bpf_counter, from Song Liu.

13) MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT unification and MIPS build fix for libbpf,
    from Tiezhu Yang.

14) BTF_KING_TYPE_TAG follow-up fixes, from Yonghong Song.

15) Selftests fixes and improvements, from Ilya Leoshkevich, Jean-Philippe
    Brucker, Jiri Olsa, Maxim Mikityanskiy, Tirthendu Sarkar, Yucong Sun,
    and others.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (115 commits)
  libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
  libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
  bpftool: Switch bpf_object__load_xattr() to bpf_object__load()
  selftests/bpf: Remove the only use of deprecated bpf_object__load_xattr()
  selftests/bpf: Add test for libbpf's custom log_buf behavior
  selftests/bpf: Replace all uses of bpf_load_btf() with bpf_btf_load()
  libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
  libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
  libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
  libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
  libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
  libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
  libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
  libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
  samples/bpf: Remove unneeded variable
  bpf: Remove redundant assignment to pointer t
  selftests/bpf: Fix a compilation warning
  perf/bpf_counter: Use bpf_map_create instead of bpf_create_map
  samples: bpf: Fix 'unknown warning group' build warning on Clang
  samples: bpf: Fix xdp_sample_user.o linking with Clang
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210234746.2100561-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-10 15:56:13 -08:00
Shuyi Cheng
229fae38d0 libbpf: Add "bool skipped" to struct bpf_map
Fix error: "failed to pin map: Bad file descriptor, path:
/sys/fs/bpf/_rodata_str1_1."

In the old kernel, the global data map will not be created, see [0]. So
we should skip the pinning of the global data map to avoid
bpf_object__pin_maps returning error. Therefore, when the map is not
created, we mark “map->skipped" as true and then check during relocation
and during pinning.

Fixes: 16e0c35c6f ("libbpf: Load global data maps lazily on legacy kernels")
Signed-off-by: Shuyi Cheng <chengshuyi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2021-12-10 15:35:30 -08:00
Vincent Minet
b69c5c07a6 libbpf: Fix typo in btf__dedup@LIBBPF_0.0.2 definition
The btf__dedup_deprecated name was misspelled in the definition of the
compat symbol for btf__dedup. This leads it to be missing from the
shared library.

This fixes it.

Fixes: 957d350a8b ("libbpf: Turn btf_dedup_opts into OPTS-based struct")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Minet <vincent@vincent-minet.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211210063112.80047-1-vincent@vincent-minet.net
2021-12-10 15:35:29 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e7b924ca71 libbpf: Deprecate bpf_object__load_xattr()
Deprecate non-extensible bpf_object__load_xattr() in v0.8 ([0]).

With log_level control through bpf_object_open_opts or
bpf_program__set_log_level(), we are finally at the point where
bpf_object__load_xattr() doesn't provide any functionality that can't be
accessed through other (better) ways. The other feature,
target_btf_path, is also controllable through bpf_object_open_opts.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/289

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-9-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:18 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b3ce907950 libbpf: Add per-program log buffer setter and getter
Allow to set user-provided log buffer on a per-program basis ([0]). This
gives great deal of flexibility in terms of which programs are loaded
with logging enabled and where corresponding logs go.

Log buffer set with bpf_program__set_log_buf() overrides kernel_log_buf
and kernel_log_size settings set at bpf_object open time through
bpf_object_open_opts, if any.

Adjust bpf_object_load_prog_instance() logic to not perform own log buf
allocation and load retry if custom log buffer is provided by the user.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/418

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-8-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:18 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2eda2145eb libbpf: Preserve kernel error code and remove kprobe prog type guessing
Instead of rewriting error code returned by the kernel of prog load with
libbpf-sepcific variants pass through the original error.

There is now also no need to have a backup generic -LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD
fallback error as bpf_prog_load() guarantees that errno will be properly
set no matter what.

Also drop a completely outdated and pretty useless BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE
guess logic. It's not necessary and neither it's helpful in modern BPF
applications.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-7-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:18 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ad9a7f9644 libbpf: Improve logging around BPF program loading
Add missing "prog '%s': " prefixes in few places and use consistently
markers for beginning and end of program load logs. Here's an example of
log output:

libbpf: prog 'handler': BPF program load failed: Permission denied
libbpf: -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG ---
arg#0 reference type('UNKNOWN ') size cannot be determined: -22
; out1 = in1;
0: (18) r1 = 0xffffc9000cdcc000
2: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +0)

...

81: (63) *(u32 *)(r4 +0) = r5
 R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=20,imm=0) R4=map_value(id=0,off=400,ks=4,vs=16,imm=0)
invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=400 size=4
R4 min value is outside of the allowed memory range
processed 63 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
 -- END PROG LOAD LOG --
libbpf: failed to load program 'handler'
libbpf: failed to load object 'test_skeleton'

The entire verifier log, including BEGIN and END markers are now always
youtput during a single print callback call. This should make it much
easier to post-process or parse it, if necessary. It's not an explicit
API guarantee, but it can be reasonably expected to stay like that.

Also __bpf_object__open is renamed to bpf_object_open() as it's always
an adventure to find the exact function that implements bpf_object's
open phase, so drop the double underscored and use internal libbpf
naming convention.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:17 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e0e3ea888c libbpf: Allow passing user log setting through bpf_object_open_opts
Allow users to provide their own custom log_buf, log_size, and log_level
at bpf_object level through bpf_object_open_opts. This log_buf will be
used during BTF loading. Subsequent patch will use same log_buf during
BPF program loading, unless overriden at per-bpf_program level.

When such custom log_buf is provided, libbpf won't be attempting
retrying loading of BTF to try to provide its own log buffer to capture
kernel's error log output. User is responsible to provide big enough
buffer, otherwise they run a risk of getting -ENOSPC error from the
bpf() syscall.

See also comments in bpf_object_open_opts regarding log_level and
log_buf interactions.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:17 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1a190d1e8e libbpf: Allow passing preallocated log_buf when loading BTF into kernel
Add libbpf-internal btf_load_into_kernel() that allows to pass
preallocated log_buf and custom log_level to be passed into kernel
during BPF_BTF_LOAD call. When custom log_buf is provided,
btf_load_into_kernel() won't attempt an retry with automatically
allocated internal temporary buffer to capture BTF validation log.

It's important to note the relation between log_buf and log_level, which
slightly deviates from stricter kernel logic. From kernel's POV, if
log_buf is specified, log_level has to be > 0, and vice versa. While
kernel has good reasons to request such "sanity, this, in practice, is
a bit unconvenient and restrictive for libbpf's high-level bpf_object APIs.

So libbpf will allow to set non-NULL log_buf and log_level == 0. This is
fine and means to attempt to load BTF without logging requested, but if
it failes, retry the load with custom log_buf and log_level 1. Similar
logic will be implemented for program loading. In practice this means
that users can provide custom log buffer just in case error happens, but
not really request slower verbose logging all the time. This is also
consistent with libbpf behavior when custom log_buf is not set: libbpf
first tries to load everything with log_level=0, and only if error
happens allocates internal log buffer and retries with log_level=1.

Also, while at it, make BTF validation log more obvious and follow the log
pattern libbpf is using for dumping BPF verifier log during
BPF_PROG_LOAD. BTF loading resulting in an error will look like this:

libbpf: BTF loading error: -22
libbpf: -- BEGIN BTF LOAD LOG ---
magic: 0xeb9f
version: 1
flags: 0x0
hdr_len: 24
type_off: 0
type_len: 1040
str_off: 1040
str_len: 2063598257
btf_total_size: 1753
Total section length too long
-- END BTF LOAD LOG --
libbpf: Error loading .BTF into kernel: -22. BTF is optional, ignoring.

This makes it much easier to find relevant parts in libbpf log output.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:17 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0ed08d6725 libbpf: Add OPTS-based bpf_btf_load() API
Similar to previous bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() APIs, add
bpf_btf_load() API which is taking optional OPTS struct. Schedule
bpf_load_btf() for deprecation in v0.8 ([0]).

This makes naming consistent with BPF_BTF_LOAD command, sets up an API
for extensibility in the future, moves options parameters (log-related
fields) into optional options, and also allows to pass log_level
directly.

It also removes log buffer auto-allocation logic from low-level API
(consistent with bpf_prog_load() behavior), but preserves a special
treatment of log_level == 0 with non-NULL log_buf, which matches
low-level bpf_prog_load() and high-level libbpf APIs for BTF and program
loading behaviors.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/419

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:17 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4cf23a3c63 libbpf: Fix bpf_prog_load() log_buf logic for log_level 0
To unify libbpf APIs behavior w.r.t. log_buf and log_level, fix
bpf_prog_load() to follow the same logic as bpf_btf_load() and
high-level bpf_object__load() API will follow in the subsequent patches:
  - if log_level is 0 and non-NULL log_buf is provided by a user, attempt
    load operation initially with no log_buf and log_level set;
  - if successful, we are done, return new FD;
  - on error, retry the load operation with log_level bumped to 1 and
    log_buf set; this way verbose logging will be requested only when we
    are sure that there is a failure, but will be fast in the
    common/expected success case.

Of course, user can still specify log_level > 0 from the very beginning
to force log collection.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211209193840.1248570-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-10 15:29:17 -08:00
Ian Rogers
ecdcf630d7 perf evlist: Allow setting arbitrary leader
The leader of a group is the first, but allow it to be an arbitrary list
member so that for Intel topdown events slots may always be the group
leader.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vineet Singh <vineet.singh@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211130174945.247604-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-07 22:18:24 -03:00
Shunsuke Nakamura
a7f3713f6b libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test
Adds a test for a counter obtained using read() system call during
multiplexing.

  $ sudo make tests -C ./tools/lib/perf/ V=1
  make: Entering directory '/home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/lib/perf'
  make -f /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=. obj=libperf
  make -C /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/lib/api/ O= libapi.a
  make -f /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=./fd obj=libapi
  make -f /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=./fs obj=libapi
  make -f /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=. obj=tests
  make -f /home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/build/Makefile.build dir=./tests obj=tests
  running static:
  - running tests/test-cpumap.c...OK
  - running tests/test-threadmap.c...OK
  - running tests/test-evlist.c...
  Event  0 -- Raw count = 298049842, run = 270269503, enable = 456262127
           Scaled count = 503160191 (59.24%, 270269503/456262127)
  Event  1 -- Raw count = 299134173, run = 271075173, enable = 456257234
           Scaled count = 503484435 (59.41%, 271075173/456257234)
  Event  2 -- Raw count = 300461996, run = 272069283, enable = 456253417
           Scaled count = 503867290 (59.63%, 272069283/456253417)
  Event  3 -- Raw count = 301308704, run = 273063387, enable = 456249352
           Scaled count = 503443183 (59.85%, 273063387/456249352)
  Event  4 -- Raw count = 302531164, run = 274102932, enable = 456244712
           Scaled count = 503563543 (60.08%, 274102932/456244712)
  Event  5 -- Raw count = 303710254, run = 275406214, enable = 456228165
           Scaled count = 503115633 (60.37%, 275406214/456228165)
  Event  6 -- Raw count = 304531302, run = 276396076, enable = 456221130
           Scaled count = 502661313 (60.58%, 276396076/456221130)
  Event  7 -- Raw count = 304486460, run = 276601890, enable = 456213754
           Scaled count = 502205212 (60.63%, 276601890/456213754)
  Event  8 -- Raw count = 304116681, run = 276631326, enable = 456205562
           Scaled count = 501532936 (60.64%, 276631326/456205562)
  Event  9 -- Raw count = 303567766, run = 276188567, enable = 456196839
           Scaled count = 501420666 (60.54%, 276188567/456196839)
  Event 10 -- Raw count = 302238014, run = 275144001, enable = 456185300
           Scaled count = 501106833 (60.31%, 275144001/456185300)
  Event 11 -- Raw count = 300805716, run = 273824589, enable = 456175608
           Scaled count = 501124573 (60.03%, 273824589/456175608)
  Event 12 -- Raw count = 299959051, run = 272834556, enable = 456166593
           Scaled count = 501517477 (59.81%, 272834556/456166593)
  Event 13 -- Raw count = 299037090, run = 271820805, enable = 456157086
           Scaled count = 501830195 (59.59%, 271820805/456157086)
  Event 14 -- Raw count = 298327042, run = 270784311, enable = 456147546
           Scaled count = 502544433 (59.36%, 270784311/456147546)
     Expected: 501614268
     High: 503867290   Low:  298049842   Average:  502438527
     Average Error = 0.16%
  OK
  - running tests/test-evsel.c...
          loop = 65536, count = 328182
          loop = 131072, count = 660214
          loop = 262144, count = 1315534
          loop = 524288, count = 2635364
          loop = 1048576, count = 5271971
          loop = 65536, count = 491952
          loop = 131072, count = 850061
          loop = 262144, count = 1648608
          loop = 524288, count = 3162059
          loop = 1048576, count = 6353393
  OK
  running dynamic:
  - running tests/test-cpumap.c...OK
  - running tests/test-threadmap.c...OK
  - running tests/test-evlist.c...
  Event  0 -- Raw count = 300218292, run = 297528154, enable = 496789343
           Scaled count = 501281125 (59.89%, 297528154/496789343)
  Event  1 -- Raw count = 301438606, run = 298515328, enable = 496784768
           Scaled count = 501649643 (60.09%, 298515328/496784768)
  Event  2 -- Raw count = 302342618, run = 298798983, enable = 496782015
           Scaled count = 502673648 (60.15%, 298798983/496782015)
  Event  3 -- Raw count = 303132319, run = 299230407, enable = 496778508
           Scaled count = 503256412 (60.23%, 299230407/496778508)
  Event  4 -- Raw count = 302758195, run = 299218047, enable = 496774243
           Scaled count = 502651743 (60.23%, 299218047/496774243)
  Event  5 -- Raw count = 303158458, run = 299204274, enable = 496769146
           Scaled count = 503334281 (60.23%, 299204274/496769146)
  Event  6 -- Raw count = 303471397, run = 299197479, enable = 496763124
           Scaled count = 503859189 (60.23%, 299197479/496763124)
  Event  7 -- Raw count = 303583387, run = 299196861, enable = 496756458
           Scaled count = 504039405 (60.23%, 299196861/496756458)
  Event  8 -- Raw count = 303096897, run = 299186924, enable = 496748667
           Scaled count = 503240507 (60.23%, 299186924/496748667)
  Event  9 -- Raw count = 301424173, run = 297845086, enable = 496739994
           Scaled count = 502709122 (59.96%, 297845086/496739994)
  Event 10 -- Raw count = 300876415, run = 296851339, enable = 496729034
           Scaled count = 503464297 (59.76%, 296851339/496729034)
  Event 11 -- Raw count = 300239338, run = 296547963, enable = 496719538
           Scaled count = 502902612 (59.70%, 296547963/496719538)
  Event 12 -- Raw count = 299751948, run = 296547195, enable = 496710036
           Scaled count = 502077926 (59.70%, 296547195/496710036)
  Event 13 -- Raw count = 299341883, run = 296549981, enable = 496700423
           Scaled count = 501376663 (59.70%, 296549981/496700423)
  Event 14 -- Raw count = 299145476, run = 296561684, enable = 496690949
           Scaled count = 501018366 (59.71%, 296561684/496690949)
     Expected: 501669431
     High: 504039405   Low:  300218292   Average:  502635662
     Average Error = 0.19%
  OK
  - running tests/test-evsel.c...
          loop = 65536, count = 329275
          loop = 131072, count = 664638
          loop = 262144, count = 1315367
          loop = 524288, count = 2629617
          loop = 1048576, count = 5273657
          loop = 65536, count = 459641
          loop = 131072, count = 978402
          loop = 262144, count = 1581219
          loop = 524288, count = 3774908
          loop = 1048576, count = 7694417
  OK
  make: Leaving directory '/home/nakamura/build_work/build_kernel/linux_kernel/linux/tools/lib/perf'

Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109085831.3770594-4-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-07 22:18:23 -03:00
Shunsuke Nakamura
f2c4dcf191 libperf: Remove scaling process from perf_mmap__read_self()
Remove the scaling process from perf_mmap__read_self(), and unify the
counters that can be obtained from perf_evsel__read() to "no scaling".

Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109085831.3770594-3-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-07 22:18:23 -03:00
Shunsuke Nakamura
9a5b2d1afa libperf: Adopt perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util
Move perf_counts_values__scale() from tools/perf/util to tools/lib/perf
so that it can be used with libperf.

Committer notes:

As noted by Jiri, use __s8 instead of s8 on the exported function.

Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109085831.3770594-2-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-12-07 22:18:23 -03:00
Grant Seltzer
d5284dedcc libbpf: Add doc comments in libbpf.h
This adds comments above functions in libbpf.h which document
their uses. These comments are of a format that doxygen and sphinx
can pick up and render. These are rendered by libbpf.readthedocs.org

These doc comments are for:

- bpf_object__open_file()
- bpf_object__open_mem()
- bpf_program__attach_uprobe()
- bpf_program__attach_uprobe_opts()

Signed-off-by: Grant Seltzer <grantseltzer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211206203709.332530-1-grantseltzer@gmail.com
2021-12-06 14:22:37 -08:00
huangxuesen
222c98c797 libbpf: Fix trivial typo
Fix typo in comment from 'bpf_skeleton_map' to 'bpf_map_skeleton'
and from 'bpf_skeleton_prog' to 'bpf_prog_skeleton'.

Signed-off-by: huangxuesen <huangxuesen@kuaishou.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1638755236-3851199-1-git-send-email-hxseverything@gmail.com
2021-12-06 13:23:40 -08:00
Masami Hiramatsu
cd7729043b libtraceevent: Add __rel_loc relative location attribute support
Add '__rel_loc' new dynamic data location attribute which encodes
the data location from the next to the field itself. This is similar
to the '__data_loc' but the location offset is not from the event
entry but from the next of the field.

This patch adds '__rel_loc' decoding support in the libtraceevent.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/163757343994.510314.13241077597729303802.stgit@devnote2

Cc: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2021-12-06 15:37:22 -05:00
Alexei Starovoitov
78c1f8d063 libbpf: Reduce bpf_core_apply_relo_insn() stack usage.
Reduce bpf_core_apply_relo_insn() stack usage and bump
BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN limit back to 64.

Fixes: 29db4bea1d ("bpf: Prepare relo_core.c for kernel duty.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211203182836.16646-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-03 13:21:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c93faaaf2f libbpf: Deprecate bpf_prog_load_xattr() API
bpf_prog_load_xattr() is high-level API that's named as a low-level
BPF_PROG_LOAD wrapper APIs, but it actually operates on struct
bpf_object. It's badly and confusingly misnamed as it will load all the
progs insige bpf_object, returning prog_fd of the very first BPF
program. It also has a bunch of ad-hoc things like log_level override,
map_ifindex auto-setting, etc. All this can be expressed more explicitly
and cleanly through existing libbpf APIs. This patch marks
bpf_prog_load_xattr() for deprecation in libbpf v0.8 ([0]).

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/308

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-10-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-02 15:23:41 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dbdd2c7f8c libbpf: Add API to get/set log_level at per-program level
Add bpf_program__set_log_level() and bpf_program__log_level() to fetch
and adjust log_level sent during BPF_PROG_LOAD command. This allows to
selectively request more or less verbose output in BPF verifier log.

Also bump libbpf version to 0.7 and make these APIs the first in v0.7.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-02 15:23:40 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
74d9807023 libbpf: Use __u32 fields in bpf_map_create_opts
Corresponding Linux UAPI struct uses __u32, not int, so keep it
consistent.

Fixes: 992c422541 ("libbpf: Unify low-level map creation APIs w/ new bpf_map_create()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-12-02 15:23:08 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
19250f5fc0 libbpf: Clean gen_loader's attach kind.
The gen_loader has to clear attach_kind otherwise the programs
without attach_btf_id will fail load if they follow programs
with attach_btf_id.

Fixes: 6723474373 ("libbpf: Generate loader program out of BPF ELF file.")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-12-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
be05c94476 libbpf: Support init of inner maps in light skeleton.
Add ability to initialize inner maps in light skeleton.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-11-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d0e928876e libbpf: Use CO-RE in the kernel in light skeleton.
Without lskel the CO-RE relocations are processed by libbpf before any other
work is done. Instead, when lskel is needed, remember relocation as RELO_CORE
kind. Then when loader prog is generated for a given bpf program pass CO-RE
relos of that program to gen loader via bpf_gen__record_relo_core(). The gen
loader will remember them as-is and pass it later as-is into the kernel.

The normal libbpf flow is to process CO-RE early before call relos happen. In
case of gen_loader the core relos have to be added to other relos to be copied
together when bpf static function is appended in different places to other main
bpf progs. During the copy the append_subprog_relos() will adjust insn_idx for
normal relos and for RELO_CORE kind too. When that is done each struct
reloc_desc has good relos for specific main prog.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-10-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
03d5b99138 libbpf: Cleanup struct bpf_core_cand.
Remove two redundant fields from struct bpf_core_cand.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-8-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
fbd94c7afc bpf: Pass a set of bpf_core_relo-s to prog_load command.
struct bpf_core_relo is generated by llvm and processed by libbpf.
It's a de-facto uapi.
With CO-RE in the kernel the struct bpf_core_relo becomes uapi de-jure.
Add an ability to pass a set of 'struct bpf_core_relo' to prog_load command
and let the kernel perform CO-RE relocations.

Note the struct bpf_line_info and struct bpf_func_info have the same
layout when passed from LLVM to libbpf and from libbpf to the kernel
except "insn_off" fields means "byte offset" when LLVM generates it.
Then libbpf converts it to "insn index" to pass to the kernel.
The struct bpf_core_relo's "insn_off" field is always "byte offset".

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-6-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
46334a0cd2 bpf: Define enum bpf_core_relo_kind as uapi.
enum bpf_core_relo_kind is generated by llvm and processed by libbpf.
It's a de-facto uapi.
With CO-RE in the kernel the bpf_core_relo_kind values become uapi de-jure.
Also rename them with BPF_CORE_ prefix to distinguish from conflicting names in
bpf_core_read.h. The enums bpf_field_info_kind, bpf_type_id_kind,
bpf_type_info_kind, bpf_enum_value_kind are passing different values from bpf
program into llvm.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:35 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
29db4bea1d bpf: Prepare relo_core.c for kernel duty.
Make relo_core.c to be compiled for the kernel and for user space libbpf.

Note the patch is reducing BPF_CORE_SPEC_MAX_LEN from 64 to 32.
This is the maximum number of nested structs and arrays.
For example:
 struct sample {
     int a;
     struct {
         int b[10];
     };
 };

 struct sample *s = ...;
 int *y = &s->b[5];
This field access is encoded as "0:1:0:5" and spec len is 4.

The follow up patch might bump it back to 64.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:34 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
74753e1462 libbpf: Replace btf__type_by_id() with btf_type_by_id().
To prepare relo_core.c to be compiled in the kernel and the user space
replace btf__type_by_id with btf_type_by_id.

In libbpf btf__type_by_id and btf_type_by_id have different behavior.

bpf_core_apply_relo_insn() needs behavior of uapi btf__type_by_id
vs internal btf_type_by_id, but type_id range check is already done
in bpf_core_apply_relo(), so it's safe to replace it everywhere.
The kernel btf_type_by_id() does the check anyway. It doesn't hurt.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201181040.23337-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-12-02 11:18:34 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
d995816b77 libbpf: Avoid reload of imm for weak, unresolved, repeating ksym
Alexei pointed out that we can use BPF_REG_0 which already contains imm
from move_blob2blob computation. Note that we now compare the second
insn's imm, but this should not matter, since both will be zeroed out
for the error case for the insn populated earlier.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122235733.634914-4-memxor@gmail.com
2021-11-30 15:48:15 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
0270090d39 libbpf: Avoid double stores for success/failure case of ksym relocations
Instead, jump directly to success case stores in case ret >= 0, else do
the default 0 value store and jump over the success case. This is better
in terms of readability. Readjust the code for kfunc relocation as well
to follow a similar pattern, also leads to easier to follow code now.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122235733.634914-3-memxor@gmail.com
2021-11-30 15:48:14 -08:00
Mehrdad Arshad Rad
c291d0a4d1 libbpf: Remove duplicate assignments
There is a same action when load_attr.attach_btf_id is initialized.

Signed-off-by: Mehrdad Arshad Rad <arshad.rad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211128193337.10628-1-arshad.rad@gmail.com
2021-11-30 15:33:57 +01:00
Alan Maguire
43174f0d45 libbpf: Silence uninitialized warning/error in btf_dump_dump_type_data
When compiling libbpf with gcc 4.8.5, we see:

  CC       staticobjs/btf_dump.o
btf_dump.c: In function ‘btf_dump_dump_type_data.isra.24’:
btf_dump.c:2296:5: error: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  if (err < 0)
     ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make: *** [staticobjs/btf_dump.o] Error 1

While gcc 4.8.5 is too old to build the upstream kernel, it's possible it
could be used to build standalone libbpf which suffers from the same problem.
Silence the error by initializing 'err' to 0.  The warning/error seems to be
a false positive since err is set early in the function.  Regardless we
shouldn't prevent libbpf from building for this.

Fixes: 920d16af9b ("libbpf: BTF dumper support for typed data")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1638180040-8037-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2021-11-29 09:36:44 -08:00
Hengqi Chen
341ac5ffc4 libbpf: Support static initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
Support static initialization of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY with a
syntax similar to map-in-map initialization ([0]):

    SEC("socket")
    int tailcall_1(void *ctx)
    {
        return 0;
    }

    struct {
        __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
        __uint(max_entries, 2);
        __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
        __array(values, int (void *));
    } prog_array_init SEC(".maps") = {
        .values = {
            [1] = (void *)&tailcall_1,
        },
    };

Here's the relevant part of libbpf debug log showing what's
going on with prog-array initialization:

libbpf: sec '.relsocket': collecting relocation for section(3) 'socket'
libbpf: sec '.relsocket': relo #0: insn #2 against 'prog_array_init'
libbpf: prog 'entry': found map 0 (prog_array_init, sec 4, off 0) for insn #0
libbpf: .maps relo #0: for 3 value 0 rel->r_offset 32 name 53 ('tailcall_1')
libbpf: .maps relo #0: map 'prog_array_init' slot [1] points to prog 'tailcall_1'
libbpf: map 'prog_array_init': created successfully, fd=5
libbpf: map 'prog_array_init': slot [1] set to prog 'tailcall_1' fd=6

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/354

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211128141633.502339-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-11-28 22:24:52 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
e32cb12ff5 bpf, mips: Fix build errors about __NR_bpf undeclared
Add the __NR_bpf definitions to fix the following build errors for mips:

  $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool
  $ make
  [...]
  bpf.c:54:4: error: #error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
   #  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
      ^~~~~
  bpf.c: In function ‘sys_bpf’:
  bpf.c:66:17: error: ‘__NR_bpf’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘__NR_brk’?
    return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
                   ^~~~~~~~
                   __NR_brk
  [...]
  In file included from gen_loader.c:15:0:
  skel_internal.h: In function ‘skel_sys_bpf’:
  skel_internal.h:53:17: error: ‘__NR_bpf’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘__NR_brk’?
    return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
                   ^~~~~~~~
                   __NR_brk

We can see the following generated definitions:

  $ grep -r "#define __NR_bpf" arch/mips
  arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_o32.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 355)
  arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_n64.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 315)
  arch/mips/include/generated/uapi/asm/unistd_n32.h:#define __NR_bpf (__NR_Linux + 319)

The __NR_Linux is defined in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:

  $ grep -r "#define __NR_Linux" arch/mips
  arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux	4000
  arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux	5000
  arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h:#define __NR_Linux	6000

That is to say, __NR_bpf is:

  4000 + 355 = 4355 for mips o32,
  6000 + 319 = 6319 for mips n32,
  5000 + 315 = 5315 for mips n64.

So use the GCC pre-defined macro _ABIO32, _ABIN32 and _ABI64 [1] to define
the corresponding __NR_bpf.

This patch is similar with commit bad1926dd2 ("bpf, s390: fix build for
libbpf and selftest suite").

  [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/config/mips/mips.h#l549

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1637804167-8323-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2021-11-26 22:11:25 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
593835377f libbpf: Fix using invalidated memory in bpf_linker
add_dst_sec() can invalidate bpf_linker's section index making
dst_symtab pointer pointing into unallocated memory. Reinitialize
dst_symtab pointer on each iteration to make sure it's always valid.

Fixes: faf6ed321c ("libbpf: Add BPF static linker APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-7-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-26 00:15:03 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8cb125566c libbpf: Fix glob_syms memory leak in bpf_linker
glob_syms array wasn't freed on bpf_link__free(). Fix that.

Fixes: a46349227c ("libbpf: Add linker extern resolution support for functions and global variables")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-26 00:15:02 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2a6a9bf261 libbpf: Don't call libc APIs with NULL pointers
Sanitizer complains about qsort(), bsearch(), and memcpy() being called
with NULL pointer. This can only happen when the associated number of
elements is zero, so no harm should be done. But still prevent this from
happening to keep sanitizer runs clean from extra noise.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-26 00:15:02 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
401891a9de libbpf: Fix potential misaligned memory access in btf_ext__new()
Perform a memory copy before we do the sanity checks of btf_ext_hdr.
This prevents misaligned memory access if raw btf_ext data is not 4-byte
aligned ([0]).

While at it, also add missing const qualifier.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/391

Fixes: 2993e0515b ("tools/bpf: add support to read .BTF.ext sections")
Reported-by: Evgeny Vereshchagin <evvers@ya.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124002325.1737739-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-26 00:14:06 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
99a12a32fe libbpf: Prevent deprecation warnings in xsk.c
xsk.c is using own APIs that are marked for deprecation internally.
Given xsk.c and xsk.h will be gone in libbpf 1.0, there is no reason to
do public vs internal function split just to avoid deprecation warnings.
So just add a pragma to silence deprecation warnings (until the code is
removed completely).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124193233.3115996-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-25 23:35:46 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a9606f405f libbpf: Use bpf_map_create() consistently internally
Remove all the remaining uses of to-be-deprecated bpf_create_map*() APIs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124193233.3115996-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-25 23:35:46 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
992c422541 libbpf: Unify low-level map creation APIs w/ new bpf_map_create()
Mark the entire zoo of low-level map creation APIs for deprecation in
libbpf 0.7 ([0]) and introduce a new bpf_map_create() API that is
OPTS-based (and thus future-proof) and matches the BPF_MAP_CREATE
command name.

While at it, ensure that gen_loader sends map_extra field. Also remove
now unneeded btf_key_type_id/btf_value_type_id logic that libbpf is
doing anyways.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/282

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211124193233.3115996-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-25 23:35:46 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
16e0c35c6f libbpf: Load global data maps lazily on legacy kernels
Load global data maps lazily, if kernel is too old to support global
data. Make sure that programs are still correct by detecting if any of
the to-be-loaded programs have relocation against any of such maps.

This allows to solve the issue ([0]) with bpf_printk() and Clang
generating unnecessary and unreferenced .rodata.strX.Y sections, but it
also goes further along the CO-RE lines, allowing to have a BPF object
in which some code can work on very old kernels and relies only on BPF
maps explicitly, while other BPF programs might enjoy global variable
support. If such programs are correctly set to not load at runtime on
old kernels, bpf_object will load and function correctly now.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK-59YFPU3qO+_pXWOH+c1LSA=8WA1yabJZfREjOEXNHAqgXNg@mail.gmail.com/

Fixes: aed659170a ("libbpf: Support multiple .rodata.* and .data.* BPF maps")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211123200105.387855-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-25 23:05:23 +01:00
Florent Revest
8cccee9e91 libbpf: Change bpf_program__set_extra_flags to bpf_program__set_flags
bpf_program__set_extra_flags has just been introduced so we can still
change it without breaking users.

This new interface is a bit more flexible (for example if someone wants
to clear a flag).

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211119180035.1396139-1-revest@chromium.org
2021-11-19 14:21:37 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
efdd3eb801 libbpf: Accommodate DWARF/compiler bug with duplicated structs
According to [0], compilers sometimes might produce duplicate DWARF
definitions for exactly the same struct/union within the same
compilation unit (CU). We've had similar issues with identical arrays
and handled them with a similar workaround in 6b6e6b1d09 ("libbpf:
Accomodate DWARF/compiler bug with duplicated identical arrays"). Do the
same for struct/union by ensuring that two structs/unions are exactly
the same, down to the integer values of field referenced type IDs.

Solving this more generically (allowing referenced types to be
equivalent, but using different type IDs, all within a single CU)
requires a huge complexity increase to handle many-to-many mappings
between canonidal and candidate type graphs. Before we invest in that,
let's see if this approach handles all the instances of this issue in
practice. Thankfully it's pretty rare, it seems.

  [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YXr2NFlJTAhHdZqq@krava/

Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211117194114.347675-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-19 16:59:16 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7615209f42 libbpf: Add runtime APIs to query libbpf version
Libbpf provided LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION and LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION macros to
check libbpf version at compilation time. This doesn't cover all the
needs, though, because version of libbpf that application is compiled
against doesn't necessarily match the version of libbpf at runtime,
especially if libbpf is used as a shared library.

Add libbpf_major_version() and libbpf_minor_version() returning major
and minor versions, respectively, as integers. Also add a convenience
libbpf_version_string() for various tooling using libbpf to print out
libbpf version in a human-readable form. Currently it will return
"v0.6", but in the future it can contains some extra information, so the
format itself is not part of a stable API and shouldn't be relied upon.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211118174054.2699477-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-19 16:25:57 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
50fc24944a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-18 13:13:16 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
f083ec3160 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-11-16

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 23 files changed, 573 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix pruning regression where verifier went overly conservative rejecting
   previsouly accepted programs, from Alexei Starovoitov and Lorenz Bauer.

2) Fix verifier TOCTOU bug when using read-only map's values as constant
   scalars during verification, from Daniel Borkmann.

3) Fix a crash due to a double free in XSK's buffer pool, from Magnus Karlsson.

4) Fix libbpf regression when cross-building runqslower, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.

5) Forbid use of bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns() and bpf_timer_*() helpers in tracing
   programs due to deadlock possibilities, from Dmitrii Banshchikov.

6) Fix checksum validation in sockmap's udp_read_sock() callback, from Cong Wang.

7) Various BPF sample fixes such as XDP stats in xdp_sample_user, from Alexander Lobakin.

8) Fix libbpf gen_loader error handling wrt fd cleanup, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  udp: Validate checksum in udp_read_sock()
  bpf: Fix toctou on read-only map's constant scalar tracking
  samples/bpf: Fix build error due to -isystem removal
  selftests/bpf: Add tests for restricted helpers
  bpf: Forbid bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns and bpf_timer_* in tracing progs
  libbpf: Perform map fd cleanup for gen_loader in case of error
  samples/bpf: Fix incorrect use of strlen in xdp_redirect_cpu
  tools/runqslower: Fix cross-build
  samples/bpf: Fix summary per-sec stats in xdp_sample_user
  selftests/bpf: Check map in map pruning
  bpf: Fix inner map state pruning regression.
  xsk: Fix crash on double free in buffer pool
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116141134.6490-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-16 16:53:48 -08:00
Yonghong Song
69a055d546 libbpf: Fix a couple of missed btf_type_tag handling in btf.c
Commit 2dc1e488e5 ("libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG") added the
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support. But to test vmlinux build with ...

  #define __user __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))

... I needed to sync libbpf repo and manually copy libbpf sources to
pahole. To simplify process, I used BTF_KIND_RESTRICT to simulate the
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG with vmlinux build as "restrict" modifier is barely
used in kernel.

But this approach missed one case in dedup with structures where
BTF_KIND_RESTRICT is handled and BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG is not handled in
btf_dedup_is_equiv(), and this will result in a pahole dedup failure.
This patch fixed this issue and a selftest is added in the subsequent
patch to test this scenario.

The other missed handling is in btf__resolve_size(). Currently the compiler
always emit like PTR->TYPE_TAG->... so in practice we don't hit the missing
BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG handling issue with compiler generated code. But lets
add case BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG in the switch statement to be future proof.

Fixes: 2dc1e488e5 ("libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115163937.3922235-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-11-16 13:10:52 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
a5bdc36354 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-11-15

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 171 files changed, 2728 insertions(+), 1143 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add btf_type_tag attributes to bring kernel annotations like __user/__rcu to
   BTF such that BPF verifier will be able to detect misuse, from Yonghong Song.

2) Big batch of libbpf improvements including various fixes, future proofing APIs,
   and adding a unified, OPTS-based bpf_prog_load() low-level API, from Andrii Nakryiko.

3) Add ingress_ifindex to BPF_SK_LOOKUP program type for selectively applying the
   programmable socket lookup logic to packets from a given netdev, from Mark Pashmfouroush.

4) Remove the 128M upper JIT limit for BPF programs on arm64 and add selftest to
   ensure exception handling still works, from Russell King and Alan Maguire.

5) Add a new bpf_find_vma() helper for tracing to map an address to the backing
   file such as shared library, from Song Liu.

6) Batch of various misc fixes to bpftool, fixing a memory leak in BPF program dump,
   updating documentation and bash-completion among others, from Quentin Monnet.

7) Deprecate libbpf bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() API and migrate its users as
   the API is heavily tailored around perf and is non-generic, from Dave Marchevsky.

8) Enable libbpf's strict mode by default in bpftool and add a --legacy option as an
   opt-out for more relaxed BPF program requirements, from Stanislav Fomichev.

9) Fix bpftool to use libbpf_get_error() to check for errors, from Hengqi Chen.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error
  bpftool: Fix mixed indentation in documentation
  bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach types
  bpftool: Fix indent in option lists in the documentation
  bpftool: Remove inclusion of utilities.mak from Makefiles
  bpftool: Fix memory leak in prog_dump()
  selftests/bpf: Fix a tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare compiler warning
  selftests/bpf: Fix an unused-but-set-variable compiler warning
  bpf: Introduce btf_tracing_ids
  bpf: Extend BTF_ID_LIST_GLOBAL with parameter for number of IDs
  bpftool: Enable libbpf's strict mode by default
  docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support
  selftests/bpf: Clarify llvm dependency with btf_tag selftest
  selftests/bpf: Add a C test for btf_type_tag
  selftests/bpf: Rename progs/tag.c to progs/btf_decl_tag.c
  selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG for deduplication
  selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG unit tests
  selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_type_tag()
  bpftool: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115162008.25916-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-15 08:49:23 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
ba05fd36b8 libbpf: Perform map fd cleanup for gen_loader in case of error
Alexei reported a fd leak issue in gen loader (when invoked from
bpftool) [0]. When adding ksym support, map fd allocation was moved from
stack to loader map, however I missed closing these fds (relevant when
cleanup label is jumped to on error). For the success case, the
allocated fd is returned in loader ctx, hence this problem is not
noticed.

Make three changes, first MAX_USED_MAPS in MAX_FD_ARRAY_SZ instead of
MAX_USED_PROGS, the braino was not a problem until now for this case as
we didn't try to close map fds (otherwise use of it would have tried
closing 32 additional fds in ksym btf fd range). Then, do a cleanup for
all nr_maps fds in cleanup label code, so that in case of error all
temporary map fds from bpf_gen__map_create are closed.

Then, adjust the cleanup label to only generate code for the required
number of program and map fds.  To trim code for remaining program
fds, lay out prog_fd array in stack in the end, so that we can
directly skip the remaining instances.  Still stack size remains same,
since changing that would require changes in a lot of places
(including adjustment of stack_off macro), so nr_progs_sz variable is
only used to track required number of iterations (and jump over
cleanup size calculated from that), stack offset calculation remains
unaffected.

The difference for test_ksyms_module.o is as follows:
libbpf: //prog cleanup iterations: before = 34, after = 5
libbpf: //maps cleanup iterations: before = 64, after = 2

Also, move allocation of gen->fd_array offset to bpf_gen__init. Since
offset can now be 0, and we already continue even if add_data returns 0
in case of failure, we do not need to distinguish between 0 offset and
failure case 0, as we rely on bpf_gen__finish to check errors. We can
also skip check for gen->fd_array in add_*_fd functions, since
bpf_gen__init will take care of it.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQJ6jSitKSNKyxOrUzwY2qDRX0sPkJ=VLGHuCLVJ=qOt9g@mail.gmail.com

Fixes: 18f4fccbf3 ("libbpf: Update gen_loader to emit BTF_KIND_FUNC relocations")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112232022.899074-1-memxor@gmail.com
2021-11-12 17:23:46 -08:00
Sasha Levin
7246f4dcac tools/lib/lockdep: drop liblockdep
TL;DR: While a tool like liblockdep is useful, it probably doesn't
belong within the kernel tree.

liblockdep attempts to reuse kernel code both directly (by directly
building the kernel's lockdep code) as well as indirectly (by using
sanitized headers). This makes liblockdep an integral part of the
kernel.

It also makes liblockdep quite unique: while other userspace code might
use sanitized headers, it generally doesn't attempt to use kernel code
directly which means that changes on the kernel side of things don't
affect (and break) it directly.

All our workflows and tooling around liblockdep don't support this
uniqueness. Changes that go into the kernel code aren't validated to not
break in-tree userspace code.

liblockdep ended up being very fragile, breaking over and over, to the
point that living in the same tree as the lockdep code lost most of it's
value.

liblockdep should continue living in an external tree, syncing with
the kernel often, in a controllable way.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-12 11:07:17 -08:00
Yonghong Song
2dc1e488e5 libbpf: Support BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
Add libbpf support for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112012614.1505315-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-11-11 17:41:11 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4178893465 libbpf: Make perf_buffer__new() use OPTS-based interface
Add new variants of perf_buffer__new() and perf_buffer__new_raw() that
use OPTS-based options for future extensibility ([0]). Given all the
currently used API names are best fits, re-use them and use
___libbpf_override() approach and symbol versioning to preserve ABI and
source code compatibility. struct perf_buffer_opts and struct
perf_buffer_raw_opts are kept as well, but they are restructured such
that they are OPTS-based when used with new APIs. For struct
perf_buffer_raw_opts we keep few fields intact, so we have to also
preserve the memory location of them both when used as OPTS and for
legacy API variants. This is achieved with anonymous padding for OPTS
"incarnation" of the struct.  These pads can be eventually used for new
options.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/311

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:05 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6084f5dc92 libbpf: Ensure btf_dump__new() and btf_dump_opts are future-proof
Change btf_dump__new() and corresponding struct btf_dump_ops structure
to be extensible by using OPTS "framework" ([0]). Given we don't change
the names, we use a similar approach as with bpf_prog_load(), but this
time we ended up with two APIs with the same name and same number of
arguments, so overloading based on number of arguments with
___libbpf_override() doesn't work.

Instead, use "overloading" based on types. In this particular case,
print callback has to be specified, so we detect which argument is
a callback. If it's 4th (last) argument, old implementation of API is
used by user code. If not, it must be 2nd, and thus new implementation
is selected. The rest is handled by the same symbol versioning approach.

btf_ext argument is dropped as it was never used and isn't necessary
either. If in the future we'll need btf_ext, that will be added into
OPTS-based struct btf_dump_opts.

struct btf_dump_opts is reused for both old API and new APIs. ctx field
is marked deprecated in v0.7+ and it's put at the same memory location
as OPTS's sz field. Any user of new-style btf_dump__new() will have to
set sz field and doesn't/shouldn't use ctx, as ctx is now passed along
the callback as mandatory input argument, following the other APIs in
libbpf that accept callbacks consistently.

Again, this is quite ugly in implementation, but is done in the name of
backwards compatibility and uniform and extensible future APIs (at the
same time, sigh). And it will be gone in libbpf 1.0.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/283

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:05 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
957d350a8b libbpf: Turn btf_dedup_opts into OPTS-based struct
btf__dedup() and struct btf_dedup_opts were added before we figured out
OPTS mechanism. As such, btf_dedup_opts is non-extensible without
breaking an ABI and potentially crashing user application.

Unfortunately, btf__dedup() and btf_dedup_opts are short and succinct
names that would be great to preserve and use going forward. So we use
___libbpf_override() macro approach, used previously for bpf_prog_load()
API, to define a new btf__dedup() variant that accepts only struct btf *
and struct btf_dedup_opts * arguments, and rename the old btf__dedup()
implementation into btf__dedup_deprecated(). This keeps both source and
binary compatibility with old and new applications.

The biggest problem was struct btf_dedup_opts, which wasn't OPTS-based,
and as such doesn't have `size_t sz;` as a first field. But btf__dedup()
is a pretty rarely used API and I believe that the only currently known
users (besides selftests) are libbpf's own bpf_linker and pahole.
Neither use case actually uses options and just passes NULL. So instead
of doing extra hacks, just rewrite struct btf_dedup_opts into OPTS-based
one, move btf_ext argument into those opts (only bpf_linker needs to
dedup btf_ext, so it's not a typical thing to specify), and drop never
used `dont_resolve_fwds` option (it was never used anywhere, AFAIK, it
makes BTF dedup much less useful and efficient).

Just in case, for old implementation, btf__dedup_deprecated(), detect
non-NULL options and error out with helpful message, to help users
migrate, if there are any user playing with btf__dedup().

The last remaining piece is dedup_table_size, which is another
anachronism from very early days of BTF dedup. Since then it has been
reduced to the only valid value, 1, to request forced hash collisions.
This is only used during testing. So instead introduce a bool flag to
force collisions explicitly.

This patch also adapts selftests to new btf__dedup() and btf_dedup_opts
use to avoid selftests breakage.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/281

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111053624.190580-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:54:05 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a6ca715831 libbpf: Add ability to get/set per-program load flags
Add bpf_program__flags() API to retrieve prog_flags that will be (or
were) supplied to BPF_PROG_LOAD command.

Also add bpf_program__set_extra_flags() API to allow to set *extra*
flags, in addition to those determined by program's SEC() definition.
Such flags are logically OR'ed with libbpf-derived flags.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211111051758.92283-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-11 16:44:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f54ca91fe6 Networking fixes for 5.16-rc1, including fixes from bpf, can
and netfilter.
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - bpf: do not reject when the stack read size is different
    from the tracked scalar size
 
  - net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()
 
  - riscv, bpf: fix RV32 broken build, and silence RV64 warning
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - net: fix possible NULL deref in sock_reserve_memory
 
  - amt: fix error return code in amt_init(); fix stopping the workqueue
 
  - ax88796c: use the correct ioctl callback
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf: stop caching subprog index in the bpf_pseudo_func insn
 
  - security: fixups for the security hooks in sctp
 
  - nfc: add necessary privilege flags in netlink layer, limit operations
    to admin only
 
  - vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for non-blocking connect
 
  - net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on link down and fallback
 
  - nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac header was cleared
 
  - can: j1939: ignore invalid messages per standard
 
  - bpf, sockmap:
    - fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self
    - fix incorrect sk_skb data_end access when src_reg = dst_reg
    - strparser, and tls are reusing qdisc_skb_cb and colliding
 
  - ethtool: fix ethtool msg len calculation for pause stats
 
  - vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev() when ref-holder tries
    to access an unregistering real_dev
 
  - udp6: make encap_rcv() bump the v6 not v4 stats
 
  - drv: prestera: add explicit padding to fix m68k build
 
  - drv: felix: fix broken VLAN-tagged PTP under VLAN-aware bridge
 
  - drv: mvpp2: fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order
 
 Misc & small latecomers:
 
  - ipvs: auto-load ipvs on genl access
 
  - mctp: sanity check the struct sockaddr_mctp padding fields
 
  - libfs: support RENAME_EXCHANGE in simple_rename()
 
  - avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from bpf, can and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - bpf: do not reject when the stack read size is different from the
     tracked scalar size

   - net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()

   - riscv, bpf: fix RV32 broken build, and silence RV64 warning

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - net: fix possible NULL deref in sock_reserve_memory

   - amt: fix error return code in amt_init(); fix stopping the
     workqueue

   - ax88796c: use the correct ioctl callback

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf: stop caching subprog index in the bpf_pseudo_func insn

   - security: fixups for the security hooks in sctp

   - nfc: add necessary privilege flags in netlink layer, limit
     operations to admin only

   - vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for non-blocking connect

   - net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on link down and fallback

   - nfnetlink_queue: fix OOB when mac header was cleared

   - can: j1939: ignore invalid messages per standard

   - bpf, sockmap:
      - fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self
      - fix incorrect sk_skb data_end access when src_reg = dst_reg
      - strparser, and tls are reusing qdisc_skb_cb and colliding

   - ethtool: fix ethtool msg len calculation for pause stats

   - vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev() when ref-holder tries to
     access an unregistering real_dev

   - udp6: make encap_rcv() bump the v6 not v4 stats

   - drv: prestera: add explicit padding to fix m68k build

   - drv: felix: fix broken VLAN-tagged PTP under VLAN-aware bridge

   - drv: mvpp2: fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order

  Misc & small latecomers:

   - ipvs: auto-load ipvs on genl access

   - mctp: sanity check the struct sockaddr_mctp padding fields

   - libfs: support RENAME_EXCHANGE in simple_rename()

   - avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs"

* tag 'net-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (123 commits)
  selftests/net: udpgso_bench_rx: fix port argument
  net: wwan: iosm: fix compilation warning
  cxgb4: fix eeprom len when diagnostics not implemented
  net: fix premature exit from NAPI state polling in napi_disable()
  net/smc: fix sk_refcnt underflow on linkdown and fallback
  net/mlx5: Lag, fix a potential Oops with mlx5_lag_create_definer()
  gve: fix unmatched u64_stats_update_end()
  net: ethernet: lantiq_etop: Fix compilation error
  selftests: forwarding: Fix packet matching in mirroring selftests
  vsock: prevent unnecessary refcnt inc for nonblocking connect
  net: marvell: mvpp2: Fix wrong SerDes reconfiguration order
  net: ethernet: ti: cpsw_ale: Fix access to un-initialized memory
  net: stmmac: allow a tc-taprio base-time of zero
  selftests: net: test_vxlan_under_vrf: fix HV connectivity test
  net: hns3: allow configure ETS bandwidth of all TCs
  net: hns3: remove check VF uc mac exist when set by PF
  net: hns3: fix some mac statistics is always 0 in device version V2
  net: hns3: fix kernel crash when unload VF while it is being reset
  net: hns3: sync rx ring head in echo common pull
  net: hns3: fix pfc packet number incorrect after querying pfc parameters
  ...
2021-11-11 09:49:36 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
3a74ac2d11 libbpf: Compile using -std=gnu89
The minimum supported C standard version is C89, with use of GNU
extensions, hence make sure to catch any instances that would break
the build for this mode by passing -std=gnu89.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105234243.390179-4-memxor@gmail.com
2021-11-09 13:27:52 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8f7b239ea8 libbpf: Free up resources used by inner map definition
It's not enough to just free(map->inner_map), as inner_map itself can
have extra memory allocated, like map name.

Fixes: 646f02ffdd ("libbpf: Add BTF-defined map-in-map support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211107165521.9240-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 09:14:15 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5c5edcdebf libbpf: Remove deprecation attribute from struct bpf_prog_prep_result
This deprecation annotation has no effect because for struct deprecation
attribute has to be declared after struct definition. But instead of
moving it to the end of struct definition, remove it. When deprecation
will go in effect at libbpf v0.7, this deprecation attribute will cause
libbpf's own source code compilation to trigger deprecation warnings,
which is unavoidable because libbpf still has to support that API.

So keep deprecation of APIs, but don't mark structs used in API as
deprecated.

Fixes: e21d585cb3 ("libbpf: Deprecate multi-instance bpf_program APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-8-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
bcc40fc002 libbpf: Stop using to-be-deprecated APIs
Remove all the internal uses of libbpf APIs that are slated to be
deprecated in v0.7.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e32660ac6f libbpf: Remove internal use of deprecated bpf_prog_load() variants
Remove all the internal uses of bpf_load_program_xattr(), which is
slated for deprecation in v0.7.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d10ef2b825 libbpf: Unify low-level BPF_PROG_LOAD APIs into bpf_prog_load()
Add a new unified OPTS-based low-level API for program loading,
bpf_prog_load() ([0]).  bpf_prog_load() accepts few "mandatory"
parameters as input arguments (program type, name, license,
instructions) and all the other optional (as in not required to specify
for all types of BPF programs) fields into struct bpf_prog_load_opts.

This makes all the other non-extensible APIs variant for BPF_PROG_LOAD
obsolete and they are slated for deprecation in libbpf v0.7:
  - bpf_load_program();
  - bpf_load_program_xattr();
  - bpf_verify_program().

Implementation-wise, internal helper libbpf__bpf_prog_load is refactored
to become a public bpf_prog_load() API. struct bpf_prog_load_params used
internally is replaced by public struct bpf_prog_load_opts.

Unfortunately, while conceptually all this is pretty straightforward,
the biggest complication comes from the already existing bpf_prog_load()
*high-level* API, which has nothing to do with BPF_PROG_LOAD command.

We try really hard to have a new API named bpf_prog_load(), though,
because it maps naturally to BPF_PROG_LOAD command.

For that, we rename old bpf_prog_load() into bpf_prog_load_deprecated()
and mark it as COMPAT_VERSION() for shared library users compiled
against old version of libbpf. Statically linked users and shared lib
users compiled against new version of libbpf headers will get "rerouted"
to bpf_prog_deprecated() through a macro helper that decides whether to
use new or old bpf_prog_load() based on number of input arguments (see
___libbpf_overload in libbpf_common.h).

To test that existing
bpf_prog_load()-using code compiles and works as expected, I've compiled
and ran selftests as is. I had to remove (locally) selftest/bpf/Makefile
-Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load hack because it was conflicting with
the macro-based overload approach. I don't expect anyone else to do
something like this in practice, though. This is testing-specific way to
replace bpf_prog_load() calls with special testing variant of it, which
adds extra prog_flags value. After testing I kept this selftests hack,
but ensured that we use a new bpf_prog_load_deprecated name for this.

This patch also marks bpf_prog_load() and bpf_prog_load_xattr() as deprecated.
bpf_object interface has to be used for working with struct bpf_program.
Libbpf doesn't support loading just a bpf_program.

The silver lining is that when we get to libbpf 1.0 all these
complication will be gone and we'll have one clean bpf_prog_load()
low-level API with no backwards compatibility hackery surrounding it.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/284

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
45493cbaf5 libbpf: Pass number of prog load attempts explicitly
Allow to control number of BPF_PROG_LOAD attempts from outside the
sys_bpf_prog_load() helper.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
be80e9cdbc libbpf: Rename DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS into LIBBPF_OPTS
It's confusing that libbpf-provided helper macro doesn't start with
LIBBPF. Also "declare" vs "define" is confusing terminology, I can never
remember and always have to look up previous examples.

Bypass both issues by renaming DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS into a short and
clean LIBBPF_OPTS. To avoid breaking existing code, provide:

  #define DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS LIBBPF_OPTS

in libbpf_legacy.h. We can decide later if we ever want to remove it or
we'll keep it forever because it doesn't add any maintainability burden.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-2-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:22 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b8b5cb55f5 libbpf: Fix non-C89 loop variable declaration in gen_loader.c
Fix the `int i` declaration inside the for statement. This is non-C89
compliant. See [0] for user report breaking BCC build.

  [0] https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/403

Fixes: 18f4fccbf3 ("libbpf: Update gen_loader to emit BTF_KIND_FUNC relocations")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211105191055.3324874-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-06 16:16:52 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
7f9f879243 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up some tools/perf/ patches that went via tip/perf/core, such
as:

  tools/perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2021-11-06 15:49:33 -03:00
Mehrdad Arshad Rad
64165ddf8e libbpf: Fix lookup_and_delete_elem_flags error reporting
Fix bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags() to pass the return code through
libbpf_err_errno() as we do similarly in bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem().

Fixes: f12b654327 ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for low-level APIs")
Signed-off-by: Mehrdad Arshad Rad <arshad.rad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211104171354.11072-1-arshad.rad@gmail.com
2021-11-05 16:26:08 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
be2f2d1680 libbpf: Deprecate bpf_program__load() API
Mark bpf_program__load() as deprecated ([0]) since v0.6. Also rename few
internal program loading bpf_object helper functions to have more
consistent naming.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/301

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103051449.1884903-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-03 14:29:56 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b7332d2820 libbpf: Improve ELF relo sanitization
Add few sanity checks for relocations to prevent div-by-zero and
out-of-bounds array accesses in libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-03 13:25:37 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0d6988e16a libbpf: Fix section counting logic
e_shnum does include section #0 and as such is exactly the number of ELF
sections that we need to allocate memory for to use section indices as
array indices. Fix the off-by-one error.

This is purely accounting fix, previously we were overallocating one
too many array items. But no correctness errors otherwise.

Fixes: 25bbbd7a44 ("libbpf: Remove assumptions about uniqueness of .rodata/.data/.bss maps")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-03 13:25:37 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
62554d52e7 libbpf: Validate that .BTF and .BTF.ext sections contain data
.BTF and .BTF.ext ELF sections should have SHT_PROGBITS type and contain
data. If they are not, ELF is invalid or corrupted, so bail out.
Otherwise this can lead to data->d_buf being NULL and SIGSEGV later on.
Reported by oss-fuzz project.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103173213.1376990-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-03 13:25:37 -07:00