Trivial conflicts in net/can/isotp.c and
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh
scaled_ppm_to_ppb() was moved from drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c
to include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h in -next so re-apply
the fix there.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Like prior patch, we need to annotate lockless accesses to po->ifindex
For instance, packet_getname() is reading po->ifindex (twice) while
another thread is able to change po->ifindex.
KCSAN reported:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in packet_do_bind / packet_getname
write to 0xffff888143ce3cbc of 4 bytes by task 25573 on cpu 1:
packet_do_bind+0x420/0x7e0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3191
packet_bind+0xc3/0xd0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3255
__sys_bind+0x200/0x290 net/socket.c:1637
__do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1648 [inline]
__se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1646 [inline]
__x64_sys_bind+0x3d/0x50 net/socket.c:1646
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff888143ce3cbc of 4 bytes by task 25578 on cpu 0:
packet_getname+0x5b/0x1a0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3525
__sys_getsockname+0x10e/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1887
__do_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
__se_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:1899 [inline]
__x64_sys_getsockname+0x3e/0x50 net/socket.c:1899
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 25578 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tpacket_snd(), packet_snd(), packet_getname() and packet_seq_show()
can read po->num without holding a lock. This means other threads
can change po->num at the same time.
KCSAN complained about this known fact [1]
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to address the issue.
[1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in packet_do_bind / packet_sendmsg
write to 0xffff888131a0dcc0 of 2 bytes by task 24714 on cpu 0:
packet_do_bind+0x3ab/0x7e0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3181
packet_bind+0xc3/0xd0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3255
__sys_bind+0x200/0x290 net/socket.c:1637
__do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1648 [inline]
__se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1646 [inline]
__x64_sys_bind+0x3d/0x50 net/socket.c:1646
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff888131a0dcc0 of 2 bytes by task 24719 on cpu 1:
packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:2899 [inline]
packet_sendmsg+0x317/0x3570 net/packet/af_packet.c:3040
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2350
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2404 [inline]
__sys_sendmsg+0x1ed/0x270 net/socket.c:2433
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2442 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2440 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2440
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0x0000 -> 0x1200
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 24719 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a known race in packet_sendmsg(), addressed
in commit 32d3182cd2 ("net/packet: fix race in tpacket_snd()")
Now we have data_race(), we can use it to avoid a future KCSAN warning,
as syzbot loves stressing af_packet sockets :)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Variable ret is set to '0' or '-EBUSY', but this value is never read
as it is not used later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and
can be removed.
Clean up the following clang-analyzer warning:
net/packet/af_packet.c:3936:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never
read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
net/packet/af_packet.c:3933:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never
read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].
No functional change.
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The packetmmap tx ring should only return timestamps if requested via
setsockopt PACKET_TIMESTAMP, as documented. This allows compatibility
with non-timestamp aware user-space code which checks
tp_status == TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE; not expecting additional timestamp
flags to be set in tp_status.
Fixes: b9c32fb271 ("packet: if hw/sw ts enabled in rx/tx ring, report which ts we got")
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Sanger <rsanger@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
af_packet fanout uses RCU rules to ensure f->arr elements
are not dismantled before RCU grace period.
However, it lacks rcu accessors to make sure KCSAN and other tools
wont detect data races. Stupid compilers could also play games.
Fixes: dc99f60069 ("packet: Add fanout support.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@purdue.edu>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
s/sequencially/sequentially/
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The "dev_has_header" function, recently added in
commit d549699048 ("net/packet: fix packet receive on L3 devices
without visible hard header"),
is more accurate as criteria for determining whether a device exposes
the LL header to upper layers, because in addition to dev->header_ops,
it also checks for dev->header_ops->create.
When transmitting an skb on a device, dev_hard_header can be called to
generate an LL header. dev_hard_header will only generate a header if
dev->header_ops->create is present.
Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210205224124.21345-1-xie.he.0141@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It's better make 'pkt_sk()' inline here, as non-inline function
shouldn't occur in headers. Besides, this function is simple
enough to be inline.
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210127123302.29842-1-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
On 64-bit systems the packet procfs header field names following 'sk'
are not aligned correctly:
sk RefCnt Type Proto Iface R Rmem User Inode
00000000605d2c64 3 3 0003 7 1 450880 0 16643
00000000080e9b80 2 2 0000 0 0 0 0 17404
00000000b23b8a00 2 2 0000 0 0 0 0 17421
...
With this change field names are correctly aligned:
sk RefCnt Type Proto Iface R Rmem User Inode
000000005c3b1d97 3 3 0003 7 1 21568 0 16178
000000007be55bb7 3 3 fbce 8 1 0 0 16250
00000000be62127d 3 3 fbcd 8 1 0 0 16254
...
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/54917251d8433735d9a24e935a6cb8eb88b4058a.1608103684.git.baruch@tkos.co.il
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
proc_fs was used, in af_packet, without a surrounding #ifdef,
although there is no hard dependency on proc_fs.
That caused the initialization of the af_packet module to fail
when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n.
Specifically, proc_create_net() was used in af_packet.c,
and when it fails, packet_net_init() returns -ENOMEM.
It will always fail when the kernel is compiled without proc_fs,
because, proc_create_net() for example always returns NULL.
The calling order that starts in af_packet.c is as follows:
packet_init()
register_pernet_subsys()
register_pernet_operations()
__register_pernet_operations()
ops_init()
ops->init() (packet_net_ops.init=packet_net_init())
proc_create_net()
It worked in the past because register_pernet_subsys()'s return value
wasn't checked before this Commit 36096f2f4f ("packet: Fix error path in
packet_init.").
It always returned an error, but was not checked before, so everything
was working even when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n.
The fix here is simply to add the necessary #ifdef.
This also fixes a similar error in tls_proc.c, that was found by Jakub
Kicinski.
Fixes: d26b698dd3 ("net/tls: add skeleton of MIB statistics")
Fixes: 36096f2f4f ("packet: Fix error path in packet_init")
Signed-off-by: Yonatan Linik <yonatanlinik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Trivial conflict in CAN, keep the net-next + the byteswap wrapper.
Conflicts:
drivers/net/can/usb/gs_usb.c
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In the patchset merged by commit b9fcf0a0d8
("Merge branch 'support-AF_PACKET-for-layer-3-devices'") L3 devices which
did not have header_ops were given one for the purpose of protocol parsing
on af_packet transmit path.
That change made af_packet receive path regard these devices as having a
visible L3 header and therefore aligned incoming skb->data to point to the
skb's mac_header. Some devices, such as ipip, xfrmi, and others, do not
reset their mac_header prior to ingress and therefore their incoming
packets became malformed.
Ideally these devices would reset their mac headers, or af_packet would be
able to rely on dev->hard_header_len being 0 for such cases, but it seems
this is not the case.
Fix by changing af_packet RX ll visibility criteria to include the
existence of a '.create()' header operation, which is used when creating
a device hard header - via dev_hard_header() - by upper layers, and does
not exist in these L3 devices.
As this predicate may be useful in other situations, add it as a common
dev_has_header() helper in netdevice.h.
Fixes: b9fcf0a0d8 ("Merge branch 'support-AF_PACKET-for-layer-3-devices'")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121062817.3178900-1-eyal.birger@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
linux/netdevice.h is included in very many places, touching any
of its dependecies causes large incremental builds.
Drop the linux/ethtool.h include, linux/netdevice.h just needs
a forward declaration of struct ethtool_ops.
Fix all the places which made use of this implicit include.
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <snelson@pensando.io>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120225052.1427503-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
One use case of PACKET_FANOUT is lockless reception with one socket
per CPU. 256 is a practical limit on increasingly many machines.
Increase PACKET_FANOUT_MAX to 64K. Expand setsockopt PACKET_FANOUT to
take an extra argument max_num_members. Also explicitly define a
fanout_args struct, instead of implicitly casting to an integer. This
documents the API and simplifies the control flow.
If max_num_members is not specified or is set to 0, then 256 is used,
same as before.
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
skb->nh.raw has been renamed as skb->network_header in 2007, in
commit b0e380b1d8 ("[SK_BUFF]: unions of just one member don't get
anything done, kill them")
So here we change it to the new name.
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
1. Change all "dev->hard_header" to "dev->header_ops"
2. On receiving incoming frames when header_ops == NULL:
The comment only says what is wrong, but doesn't say what is right.
This patch changes the comment to make it clear what is right.
3. On transmitting and receiving outgoing frames when header_ops == NULL:
The comment explains that the LL header will be later added by the driver.
However, I think it's better to simply say that the LL header is invisible
to us. This phrasing is better from a software engineering perspective,
because this makes it clear that what happens in the driver should be
hidden from us and we should not care about what happens internally in the
driver.
4. On resuming the LL header (for RAW frames) when header_ops == NULL:
The comment says we are "unlikely" to restore the LL header.
However, we should say that we are "unable" to restore it.
It's not possible (rather than not likely) to restore it, because:
1) There is no way for us to restore because the LL header internally
processed by the driver should be invisible to us.
2) In function packet_rcv and tpacket_rcv, the code only tries to restore
the LL header when header_ops != NULL.
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This comment is outdated and no longer reflects the actual implementation
of af_packet.c.
Reasons for the new comment:
1.
In af_packet.c, the function packet_snd first reserves a headroom of
length (dev->hard_header_len + dev->needed_headroom).
Then if the socket is a SOCK_DGRAM socket, it calls dev_hard_header,
which calls dev->header_ops->create, to create the link layer header.
If the socket is a SOCK_RAW socket, it "un-reserves" a headroom of
length (dev->hard_header_len), and checks if the user has provided a
header sized between (dev->min_header_len) and (dev->hard_header_len)
(in dev_validate_header).
This shows the developers of af_packet.c expect hard_header_len to
be consistent with header_ops.
2.
In af_packet.c, the function packet_sendmsg_spkt has a FIXME comment.
That comment states that prepending an LL header internally in a driver
is considered a bug. I believe this bug can be fixed by setting
hard_header_len to 0, making the internal header completely invisible
to af_packet.c (and requesting the headroom in needed_headroom instead).
3.
There is a commit for a WiFi driver:
commit 9454f7a895 ("mwifiex: set needed_headroom, not hard_header_len")
According to the discussion about it at:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11407493/
The author tried to set the WiFi driver's hard_header_len to the Ethernet
header length, and request additional header space internally needed by
setting needed_headroom.
This means this usage is already adopted by driver developers.
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
BLOCK_PRIV is never used after it was introduced.
So better to remove it.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Using tp_reserve to calculate netoff can overflow as
tp_reserve is unsigned int and netoff is unsigned short.
This may lead to macoff receving a smaller value then
sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), and if po->has_vnet_hdr
is set, an out-of-bounds write will occur when
calling virtio_net_hdr_from_skb.
The bug is fixed by converting netoff to unsigned int
and checking if it exceeds USHRT_MAX.
This addresses CVE-2020-14386
Fixes: 8913336a7e ("packet: add PACKET_RESERVE sockopt")
Signed-off-by: Or Cohen <orcohen@paloaltonetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After @blk_fill_in_prog_lock is acquired there is an early out vnet
situation that can occur. In that case, the rwlock needs to be
released.
Also, since @blk_fill_in_prog_lock is only acquired when @tp_version
is exactly TPACKET_V3, only release it on that exact condition as
well.
And finally, add sparse annotation so that it is clearer that
prb_fill_curr_block() and prb_clear_blk_fill_status() are acquiring
and releasing @blk_fill_in_prog_lock, respectively. sparse is still
unable to understand the balance, but the warnings are now on a
higher level that make more sense.
Fixes: 632ca50f2c ("af_packet: TPACKET_V3: replace busy-wait loop")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rework the remaining setsockopt code to pass a sockptr_t instead of a
plain user pointer. This removes the last remaining set_fs(KERNEL_DS)
outside of architecture specific code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> [ieee802154]
Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass a sockptr_t to prepare for set_fs-less handling of the kernel
pointer from bpf-cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Just check for a NULL method instead of wiring up
sock_no_{get,set}sockopt.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a helper that copies either a native or compat bpf_fprog from
userspace after verifying the length, and remove the compat setsockopt
handlers that now aren't required.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A busy-wait loop is used to implement waiting for bits to be copied
from the skb to the kernel buffer before retiring a block. This is
a problem on PREEMPT_RT because the copying task could be preempted
by the busy-waiting task and thus live lock in the busy-wait loop.
Replace the busy-wait logic with an rwlock_t. This provides lockdep
coverage and makes the code RT ready.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The variable err is being initialized with a value that is never read
and it is being updated later with a new value. The initialization is
redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
PACKET_RX_RING can cause multiple writers to access the same slot if a
fast writer wraps the ring while a slow writer is still copying. This
is particularly likely with few, large, slots (e.g., GSO packets).
Synchronize kernel thread ownership of rx ring slots with a bitmap.
Writers acquire a slot race-free by testing tp_status TP_STATUS_KERNEL
while holding the sk receive queue lock. They release this lock before
copying and set tp_status to TP_STATUS_USER to release to userspace
when done. During copying, another writer may take the lock, also see
TP_STATUS_KERNEL, and start writing to the same slot.
Introduce a new rx_owner_map bitmap with a bit per slot. To acquire a
slot, test and set with the lock held. To release race-free, update
tp_status and owner bit as a transaction, so take the lock again.
This is the one of a variety of discussed options (see Link below):
* instead of a shadow ring, embed the data in the slot itself, such as
in tp_padding. But any test for this field may match a value left by
userspace, causing deadlock.
* avoid the lock on release. This leaves a small race if releasing the
shadow slot before setting TP_STATUS_USER. The below reproducer showed
that this race is not academic. If releasing the slot after tp_status,
the race is more subtle. See the first link for details.
* add a new tp_status TP_KERNEL_OWNED to avoid the transactional store
of two fields. But, legacy applications may interpret all non-zero
tp_status as owned by the user. As libpcap does. So this is possible
only opt-in by newer processes. It can be added as an optional mode.
* embed the struct at the tail of pg_vec to avoid extra allocation.
The implementation proved no less complex than a separate field.
The additional locking cost on release adds contention, no different
than scaling on multicore or multiqueue h/w. In practice, below
reproducer nor small packet tcpdump showed a noticeable change in
perf report in cycles spent in spinlock. Where contention is
problematic, packet sockets support mitigation through PACKET_FANOUT.
And we can consider adding opt-in state TP_KERNEL_OWNED.
Easy to reproduce by running multiple netperf or similar TCP_STREAM
flows concurrently with `tcpdump -B 129 -n greater 60000`.
Based on an earlier patchset by Jon Rosen. See links below.
I believe this issue goes back to the introduction of tpacket_rcv,
which predates git history.
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg237222.html
Suggested-by: Jon Rosen <jrosen@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Rosen <jrosen@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In one error case, tpacket_rcv drops packets after incrementing the
ring producer index.
If this happens, it does not update tp_status to TP_STATUS_USER and
thus the reader is stalled for an iteration of the ring, causing out
of order arrival.
The only such error path is when virtio_net_hdr_from_skb fails due
to encountering an unknown GSO type.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These are updates to device drivers and file systems that for some reason
or another were not included in the kernel in the previous y2038 series.
I've gone through all users of time_t again to make sure the kernel is
in a long-term maintainable state, replacing all remaining references
to time_t with safe alternatives.
Some related parts of the series were picked up into the nfsd, xfs,
alsa and v4l2 trees. A final set of patches in linux-mm removes the now
unused time_t/timeval/timespec types and helper functions after all five
branches are merged for linux-5.6, ensuring that no new users get merged.
As a result, linux-5.6, or my backport of the patches to 5.4 [1], should
be the first release that can serve as a base for a 32-bit system designed
to run beyond year 2038, with a few remaining caveats:
- All user space must be compiled with a 64-bit time_t, which will be
supported in the coming musl-1.2 and glibc-2.32 releases, along with
installed kernel headers from linux-5.6 or higher.
- Applications that use the system call interfaces directly need to be
ported to use the time64 syscalls added in linux-5.1 in place of the
existing system calls. This impacts most users of futex() and seccomp()
as well as programming languages that have their own runtime environment
not based on libc.
- Applications that use a private copy of kernel uapi header files or
their contents may need to update to the linux-5.6 version, in
particular for sound/asound.h, xfs/xfs_fs.h, linux/input.h,
linux/elfcore.h, linux/sockios.h, linux/timex.h and linux/can/bcm.h.
- A few remaining interfaces cannot be changed to pass a 64-bit time_t
in a compatible way, so they must be configured to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC
times or (with a y2106 problem) unsigned 32-bit timestamps. Most
importantly this impacts all users of 'struct input_event'.
- All y2038 problems that are present on 64-bit machines also apply to
32-bit machines. In particular this affects file systems with on-disk
timestamps using signed 32-bit seconds: ext4 with ext3-style small
inodes, ext2, xfs (to be fixed soon) and ufs.
Changes since v1 [2]:
- Add Acks I received
- Rebase to v5.5-rc1, dropping patches that got merged already
- Add NFS, XFS and the final three patches from another series
- Rewrite etnaviv patches
- Add one late revert to avoid an etnaviv regression
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git/log/?h=y2038-endgame
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108213257.3097633-1-arnd@arndb.de/
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Merge tag 'y2038-drivers-for-v5.6-signed' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull y2038 updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Core, driver and file system changes
These are updates to device drivers and file systems that for some
reason or another were not included in the kernel in the previous
y2038 series.
I've gone through all users of time_t again to make sure the kernel is
in a long-term maintainable state, replacing all remaining references
to time_t with safe alternatives.
Some related parts of the series were picked up into the nfsd, xfs,
alsa and v4l2 trees. A final set of patches in linux-mm removes the
now unused time_t/timeval/timespec types and helper functions after
all five branches are merged for linux-5.6, ensuring that no new users
get merged.
As a result, linux-5.6, or my backport of the patches to 5.4 [1],
should be the first release that can serve as a base for a 32-bit
system designed to run beyond year 2038, with a few remaining caveats:
- All user space must be compiled with a 64-bit time_t, which will be
supported in the coming musl-1.2 and glibc-2.32 releases, along
with installed kernel headers from linux-5.6 or higher.
- Applications that use the system call interfaces directly need to
be ported to use the time64 syscalls added in linux-5.1 in place of
the existing system calls. This impacts most users of futex() and
seccomp() as well as programming languages that have their own
runtime environment not based on libc.
- Applications that use a private copy of kernel uapi header files or
their contents may need to update to the linux-5.6 version, in
particular for sound/asound.h, xfs/xfs_fs.h, linux/input.h,
linux/elfcore.h, linux/sockios.h, linux/timex.h and
linux/can/bcm.h.
- A few remaining interfaces cannot be changed to pass a 64-bit
time_t in a compatible way, so they must be configured to use
CLOCK_MONOTONIC times or (with a y2106 problem) unsigned 32-bit
timestamps. Most importantly this impacts all users of 'struct
input_event'.
- All y2038 problems that are present on 64-bit machines also apply
to 32-bit machines. In particular this affects file systems with
on-disk timestamps using signed 32-bit seconds: ext4 with
ext3-style small inodes, ext2, xfs (to be fixed soon) and ufs"
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git/log/?h=y2038-endgame
* tag 'y2038-drivers-for-v5.6-signed' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (21 commits)
Revert "drm/etnaviv: reject timeouts with tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC"
y2038: sh: remove timeval/timespec usage from headers
y2038: sparc: remove use of struct timex
y2038: rename itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval
y2038: remove obsolete jiffies conversion functions
nfs: fscache: use timespec64 in inode auxdata
nfs: fix timstamp debug prints
nfs: use time64_t internally
sunrpc: convert to time64_t for expiry
drm/etnaviv: avoid deprecated timespec
drm/etnaviv: reject timeouts with tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC
drm/msm: avoid using 'timespec'
hfs/hfsplus: use 64-bit inode timestamps
hostfs: pass 64-bit timestamps to/from user space
packet: clarify timestamp overflow
tsacct: add 64-bit btime field
acct: stop using get_seconds()
um: ubd: use 64-bit time_t where possible
xtensa: ISS: avoid struct timeval
dlm: use SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW instead of SO_SNDTIMEO_OLD
...
If __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() is failed and with
non-zero value, prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() should return
DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV firstly.
This patch is to refactory code and make it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The memory mapped packet socket data structure in version 1 through 3
all contain 32-bit second values for the packet time stamps, which makes
them suffer from the overflow of time_t in y2038 or y2106 (depending
on whether user space interprets the value as signed or unsigned).
The implementation uses the deprecated getnstimeofday() function.
In order to get rid of that, this changes the code to use
ktime_get_real_ts64() as a replacement, documenting the nature of the
overflow. As long as the user applications treat the timestamps as
unsigned, or only use the difference between timestamps, they are
fine, and changing the timestamps to 64-bit wouldn't require a more
invasive user space API change.
Note: a lot of other APIs suffer from incompatible structures when
time_t gets redefined to 64-bit in 32-bit user space, but this one
does not.
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAF=yD-Jomr-gWSR-EBNKnSpFL46UeG564FLfqTCMNEm-prEaXA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
There is softlockup when using TPACKET_V3:
...
NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 60010ms!
(__irq_svc) from [<c0558a0c>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x54)
(_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore) from [<c027b7e8>] (mod_timer+0x210/0x25c)
(mod_timer) from [<c0549c30>]
(prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired+0x68/0x11c)
(prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired) from [<c027a7ac>]
(call_timer_fn+0x90/0x17c)
(call_timer_fn) from [<c027ab6c>] (run_timer_softirq+0x2d4/0x2fc)
(run_timer_softirq) from [<c021eaf4>] (__do_softirq+0x218/0x318)
(__do_softirq) from [<c021eea0>] (irq_exit+0x88/0xac)
(irq_exit) from [<c0240130>] (msa_irq_exit+0x11c/0x1d4)
(msa_irq_exit) from [<c0209cf0>] (handle_IPI+0x650/0x7f4)
(handle_IPI) from [<c02015bc>] (gic_handle_irq+0x108/0x118)
(gic_handle_irq) from [<c0558ee4>] (__irq_usr+0x44/0x5c)
...
If __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() is failed in
prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(), msec and tmo will be zero, so tov_in_jiffies
is zero and the timer expire for retire_blk_timer is turn to
mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer, jiffies + 0),
which will trigger cpu usage of softirq is 100%.
Fixes: f6fb8f100b ("af-packet: TPACKET_V3 flexible buffer implementation.")
Tested-by: Xiao Jiangfeng <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 174e23810c
("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi
recycle always drop skb extensions. The additional skb_ext_del() that is
performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore.
Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block
'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely.
This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more
fitting nf_reset_ct().
In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that
no active extensions remain.
I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release
cycle. The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes
needless divergence between those trees.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The new route handling in ip_mc_finish_output() from 'net' overlapped
with the new support for returning congestion notifications from BPF
programs.
In order to handle this I had to take the dev_loopback_xmit() calls
out of the switch statement.
The aquantia driver conflicts were simple overlapping changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When an application is run that:
a) Sets its scheduler to be SCHED_FIFO
and
b) Opens a memory mapped AF_PACKET socket, and sends frames with the
MSG_DONTWAIT flag cleared, its possible for the application to hang
forever in the kernel. This occurs because when waiting, the code in
tpacket_snd calls schedule, which under normal circumstances allows
other tasks to run, including ksoftirqd, which in some cases is
responsible for freeing the transmitted skb (which in AF_PACKET calls a
destructor that flips the status bit of the transmitted frame back to
available, allowing the transmitting task to complete).
However, when the calling application is SCHED_FIFO, its priority is
such that the schedule call immediately places the task back on the cpu,
preventing ksoftirqd from freeing the skb, which in turn prevents the
transmitting task from detecting that the transmission is complete.
We can fix this by converting the schedule call to a completion
mechanism. By using a completion queue, we force the calling task, when
it detects there are no more frames to send, to schedule itself off the
cpu until such time as the last transmitted skb is freed, allowing
forward progress to be made.
Tested by myself and the reporter, with good results
Change Notes:
V1->V2:
Enhance the sleep logic to support being interruptible and
allowing for honoring to SK_SNDTIMEO (Willem de Bruijn)
V2->V3:
Rearrage the point at which we wait for the completion queue, to
avoid needing to check for ph/skb being null at the end of the loop.
Also move the complete call to the skb destructor to avoid needing to
modify __packet_set_status. Also gate calling complete on
packet_read_pending returning zero to avoid multiple calls to complete.
(Willem de Bruijn)
Move timeo computation within loop, to re-fetch the socket
timeout since we also use the timeo variable to record the return code
from the wait_for_complete call (Neil Horman)
V3->V4:
Willem has requested that the control flow be restored to the
previous state. Doing so lets us eliminate the need for the
po->wait_on_complete flag variable, and lets us get rid of the
packet_next_frame function, but introduces another complexity.
Specifically, but using the packet pending count, we can, if an
applications calls sendmsg multiple times with MSG_DONTWAIT set, each
set of transmitted frames, when complete, will cause
tpacket_destruct_skb to issue a complete call, for which there will
never be a wait_on_completion call. This imbalance will lead to any
future call to wait_for_completion here to return early, when the frames
they sent may not have completed. To correct this, we need to re-init
the completion queue on every call to tpacket_snd before we enter the
loop so as to ensure we wait properly for the frames we send in this
iteration.
Change the timeout and interrupted gotos to out_put rather than
out_status so that we don't try to free a non-existant skb
Clean up some extra newlines (Willem de Bruijn)
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Reported-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
syzbot found we can leak memory in packet_set_ring(), if user application
provides buggy parameters.
Fixes: 7f953ab2ba ("af_packet: TX_RING support for TPACKET_V3")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are two places where we want to clear the pressure
if possible, add a helper to make it more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__packet_rcv_has_room() can now be run without lock being held.
po->pressure is only a non persistent hint, we can mark
all read/write accesses with READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()
to document the fact that the field could be written
without any synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tpacket_rcv() can be hit under DDOS quite hard, since
it will always grab a socket spinlock, to eventually find
there is no room for an additional packet.
Using tcpdump [1] on a busy host can lead to catastrophic consequences,
because of all cpus spinning on a contended spinlock.
This replicates a similar strategy used in packet_rcv()
[1] Also some applications mistakenly use af_packet socket
bound to ETH_P_ALL only to send packets.
Receive queue is never drained and immediately full.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Under DDOS, we want to be able to increment tp_drops without
touching the spinlock. This will help readers to drain
the receive queue slightly faster :/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Goal is to be able to use __tpacket_v3_has_room() without holding
a lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Goal is to be able to use __tpacket_has_room() without holding a lock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
