Commit Graph

628 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mathias Nyman
cd36facf10 usb: remove Link Powermanagement (LPM) disable before port reset.
Trying to disable Link Powermanagement (LPM) before port reset is
unnecessary and can cause additional delay if host can't communicate
with the device, which is often the reason why device is reset in the
first place.

usb_disable_lpm() will
- zero usb U1/U2 timeouts for the hub downstream port
- send ENABLE U1/U2 clear feature requests to the connected device.
- increase internal reference count for udev->lpm_disable_count

There is no need to zero U1/U2 hub port timeouts, or clearing the
U1/U2 enable for the connected device before reset. These are set
to default by the reset.

USB 3.1 section 10.2.2 "HUB Downstream port U1/U2 timers" states that:
"the U1 and U2 timeout values for a downstream port reset to the default
values when the port receives a SetPortFeature request for a port reset"

Set the udev->lpm_disable_count to "1" after port reset, which is the
default lpm_disable_count value when allocating udev, representing
disabled LPM.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216095153.1303105-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-17 16:20:46 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
c89686118c usb: core: Bail out when port is stuck in reset loop
Unplugging USB device may cause an incorrect warm reset loop and the
port can no longer be used:
[  143.039019] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Port change event, 2-3, id 19, portsc: 0x4202c0
[  143.039025] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: handle_port_status: starting usb2 port polling.
[  143.039051] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 10 chg 0000 evt 0008
[  143.039058] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x4202c0, return 0x4102c0
[  143.039092] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 connect change, portsc: 0x4002c0
[  143.039096] usb usb2-port3: link state change
[  143.039099] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
[  143.039101] usb usb2-port3: do warm reset
[  143.096736] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2b0, return 0x2b0
[  143.096751] usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[  143.131500] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Can't queue urb, port error, link inactive
[  143.138260] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Port change event, 2-3, id 19, portsc: 0x2802a0
[  143.138263] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: handle_port_status: starting usb2 port polling.
[  143.160756] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2802a0, return 0x3002a0
[  143.160798] usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms

The port status is PP=1, CCS=0, PED=0, PLS=Inactive, which is Error
state per "USB3 Root Hub Port State Machine". It's reasonable to perform
warm reset several times, but if the port is still not enabled after
many attempts, consider it's gone and treat it as disconnected.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120070518.1643873-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-26 14:01:50 +01:00
Alan Stern
0f663729bb USB: core: Fix bug in resuming hub's handling of wakeup requests
Bugzilla #213839 reports a 7-port hub that doesn't work properly when
devices are plugged into some of the ports; the kernel goes into an
unending disconnect/reinitialize loop as shown in the bug report.

This "7-port hub" comprises two four-port hubs with one plugged into
the other; the failures occur when a device is plugged into one of the
downstream hub's ports.  (These hubs have other problems too.  For
example, they bill themselves as USB-2.0 compliant but they only run
at full speed.)

It turns out that the failures are caused by bugs in both the kernel
and the hub.  The hub's bug is that it reports a different
bmAttributes value in its configuration descriptor following a remote
wakeup (0xe0 before, 0xc0 after -- the wakeup-support bit has
changed).

The kernel's bug is inside the hub driver's resume handler.  When
hub_activate() sees that one of the hub's downstream ports got a
wakeup request from a child device, it notes this fact by setting the
corresponding bit in the hub->change_bits variable.  But this variable
is meant for connection changes, not wakeup events; setting it causes
the driver to believe the downstream port has been disconnected and
then connected again (in addition to having received a wakeup
request).

Because of this, the hub driver then tries to check whether the device
currently plugged into the downstream port is the same as the device
that had been attached there before.  Normally this check succeeds and
wakeup handling continues with no harm done (which is why the bug
remained undetected until now).  But with these dodgy hubs, the check
fails because the config descriptor has changed.  This causes the hub
driver to reinitialize the child device, leading to the
disconnect/reinitialize loop described in the bug report.

The proper way to note reception of a downstream wakeup request is
to set a bit in the hub->event_bits variable instead of
hub->change_bits.  That way the hub driver will realize that something
has happened to the port but will not think the port and child device
have been disconnected.  This patch makes that change.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YdCw7nSfWYPKWQoD@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-03 14:40:39 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
0055858638 usb: hub: Add delay for SuperSpeed hub resume to let links transit to U0
When a new USB device gets plugged to nested hubs, the affected hub,
which connects to usb 2-1.4-port2, doesn't report there's any change,
hence the nested hubs go back to runtime suspend like nothing happened:
[  281.032951] usb usb2: usb wakeup-resume
[  281.032959] usb usb2: usb auto-resume
[  281.032974] hub 2-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  281.033011] usb usb2-port1: status 0263 change 0000
[  281.033077] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000
[  281.049797] usb 2-1: usb wakeup-resume
[  281.069800] usb 2-1: Waited 0ms for CONNECT
[  281.069810] usb 2-1: finish resume
[  281.070026] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_resume
[  281.070250] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203 change 0000
[  281.070272] usb usb2-port1: resume, status 0
[  281.070282] hub 2-1:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0010 evt 0000
[  281.089813] usb 2-1.4: usb wakeup-resume
[  281.109792] usb 2-1.4: Waited 0ms for CONNECT
[  281.109801] usb 2-1.4: finish resume
[  281.109991] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_resume
[  281.110147] usb 2-1.4-port2: status 0263 change 0000
[  281.110234] usb 2-1-port4: resume, status 0
[  281.110239] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203, change 0000, 10.0 Gb/s
[  281.110266] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000
[  281.110426] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_suspend
[  281.110565] usb 2-1.4: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  281.130998] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_suspend
[  281.137788] usb 2-1: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  281.142935] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000
[  281.177828] usb 2-1: usb wakeup-resume
[  281.197839] usb 2-1: Waited 0ms for CONNECT
[  281.197850] usb 2-1: finish resume
[  281.197984] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_resume
[  281.198203] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203 change 0000
[  281.198228] usb usb2-port1: resume, status 0
[  281.198237] hub 2-1:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0010 evt 0000
[  281.217835] usb 2-1.4: usb wakeup-resume
[  281.237834] usb 2-1.4: Waited 0ms for CONNECT
[  281.237845] usb 2-1.4: finish resume
[  281.237990] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_resume
[  281.238067] usb 2-1.4-port2: status 0263 change 0000
[  281.238148] usb 2-1-port4: resume, status 0
[  281.238152] usb 2-1-port4: status 0203, change 0000, 10.0 Gb/s
[  281.238166] hub 2-1.4:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0000 evt 0000
[  281.238385] hub 2-1.4:1.0: hub_suspend
[  281.238523] usb 2-1.4: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  281.258076] hub 2-1:1.0: hub_suspend
[  281.265744] usb 2-1: usb auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  281.285976] hub 2-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  281.285988] usb usb2: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1

USB 3.2 spec, 9.2.5.4 "Changing Function Suspend State" says that "If
the link is in a non-U0 state, then the device must transition the link
to U0 prior to sending the remote wake message", but the hub only
transits the link to U0 after signaling remote wakeup.

So be more forgiving and use a 20ms delay to let the link transit to U0
for remote wakeup.

Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215120108.336597-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-17 16:53:54 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
b8f1ba99ce usb: hub: make wait_for_connected() take an int instead of a pointer to int
The wait_for_connected() function doesn't modify "*port1" and there is
no need to pass a pointer.  Just pass the int itself.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210142028.GB18906@kili
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-17 11:00:09 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
f59f93cd1d usb: hub: avoid warm port reset during USB3 disconnect
During disconnect USB-3 ports often go via SS.Inactive link error state
before the missing terminations are noticed, and link finally goes to
RxDetect state

Avoid immediately warm-resetting ports in SS.Inactive state.
Let ports settle for a while and re-read the link status a few times 20ms
apart to see if the ports transitions out of SS.Inactive.

According to USB 3.x spec 7.5.2, a port in SS.Inactive should
automatically check for missing far-end receiver termination every
12 ms (SSInactiveQuietTimeout)

The futile multiple warm reset retries of a disconnected device takes
a lot of time, also the resetting of a removed devices has caused cases
where the reset bit got stuck for a long time on xHCI roothub.
This lead to issues in detecting new devices connected to the same port
shortly after.

Tested-by: Mark Pearson <markpearson@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210111653.1378381-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-15 23:48:37 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
6cca13de26 usb: hub: Fix locking issues with address0_mutex
Fix the circular lock dependency and unbalanced unlock of addess0_mutex
introduced when fixing an address0_mutex enumeration retry race in commit
ae6dc22d2d1 ("usb: hub: Fix usb enumeration issue due to address0 race")

Make sure locking order between port_dev->status_lock and address0_mutex
is correct, and that address0_mutex is not unlocked in hub_port_connect
"done:" codepath which may be reached without locking address0_mutex

Fixes: 6ae6dc22d2 ("usb: hub: Fix usb enumeration issue due to address0 race")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123101656.1113518-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-23 14:05:28 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
6ae6dc22d2 usb: hub: Fix usb enumeration issue due to address0 race
xHC hardware can only have one slot in default state with address 0
waiting for a unique address at a time, otherwise "undefined behavior
may occur" according to xhci spec 5.4.3.4

The address0_mutex exists to prevent this across both xhci roothubs.

If hub_port_init() fails, it may unlock the mutex and exit with a xhci
slot in default state. If the other xhci roothub calls hub_port_init()
at this point we end up with two slots in default state.

Make sure the address0_mutex protects the slot default state across
hub_port_init() retries, until slot is addressed or disabled.

Note, one known minor case is not fixed by this patch.
If device needs to be reset during resume, but fails all hub_port_init()
retries in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), then it's possible the slot is
still left in default state when address0_mutex is unlocked.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 638139eb95 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211115221630.871204-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-17 15:04:52 +01:00
Mathias Nyman
1b7f56fbc7 usb: hub: Disable USB 3 device initiated lpm if exit latency is too high
The device initiated link power management U1/U2 states should not be
enabled in case the system exit latency plus one bus interval (125us) is
greater than the shortest service interval of any periodic endpoint.

This is the case for both U1 and U2 sytstem exit latencies and link states.

See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 "Set Feature" for more details

Note, before this patch the host and device initiated U1/U2 lpm states
were both enabled with lpm. After this patch it's possible to end up with
only host inititated U1/U2 lpm in case the exit latencies won't allow
device initiated lpm.

If this case we still want to set the udev->usb3_lpm_ux_enabled flag so
that sysfs users can see the link may go to U1/U2.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150122.1995966-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-21 09:11:22 +02:00
Mathias Nyman
1bf2761c83 usb: hub: Fix link power management max exit latency (MEL) calculations
Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) value is used by host to know how much in
advance it needs to start waking up a U1/U2 suspended link in order to
service a periodic transfer in time.

Current MEL calculation only includes the time to wake up the path from
U1/U2 to U0. This is called tMEL1 in USB 3.1 section C 1.5.2

Total MEL = tMEL1 + tMEL2 +tMEL3 + tMEL4 which should additinally include:
- tMEL2 which is the time it takes for PING message to reach device
- tMEL3 time for device to process the PING and submit a PING_RESPONSE
- tMEL4 time for PING_RESPONSE to traverse back upstream to host.

Add the missing tMEL2, tMEL3 and tMEL4 to MEL calculation.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v3.5
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715150122.1995966-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-21 09:11:19 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
cfb0276373 Linux 5.13-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.13-rc7' into usb-next

We need the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-21 10:56:05 +02:00
Andrew Lunn
a7d8d1c7a7 usb: core: hub: Disable autosuspend for Cypress CY7C65632
The Cypress CY7C65632 appears to have an issue with auto suspend and
detecting devices, not too dissimilar to the SMSC 5534B hub. It is
easiest to reproduce by connecting multiple mass storage devices to
the hub at the same time. On a Lenovo Yoga, around 1 in 3 attempts
result in the devices not being detected. It is however possible to
make them appear using lsusb -v.

Disabling autosuspend for this hub resolves the issue.

Fixes: 1208f9e1d7 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614155524.2228800-1-andrew@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-17 15:34:21 +02:00
Rajat Jain
70f400d4d9 driver core: Move the "removable" attribute from USB to core
Move the "removable" attribute from USB to core in order to allow it to be
supported by other subsystem / buses. Individual buses that want to support
this attribute can populate the removable property of the device while
enumerating it with the 3 possible values -
 - "unknown"
 - "fixed"
 - "removable"
Leaving the field unchanged (i.e. "not supported") would mean that the
attribute would not show up in sysfs for that device. The UAPI (location,
symantics etc) for the attribute remains unchanged.

Move the "removable" attribute from USB to the device core so it can be
used by other subsystems / buses.

By default, devices do not have a "removable" attribute in sysfs.

If a subsystem or bus driver wants to support a "removable" attribute, it
should call device_set_removable() before calling device_register() or
device_add(), e.g.:

    device_set_removable(dev, DEVICE_REMOVABLE);
    device_register(dev);

The possible values and the resulting sysfs attribute contents are:

    DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN  ->  "unknown"
    DEVICE_REMOVABLE          ->  "removable"
    DEVICE_FIXED              ->  "fixed"

Convert the USB "removable" attribute to use this new device core
functionality.  There should be no user-visible change in the location or
semantics of attribute for USB devices.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524171812.18095-1-rajatja@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-27 09:36:31 +02:00
Chris Chiu
7142452387 USB: Verify the port status when timeout happens during port suspend
On the Realtek high-speed Hub(0bda:5487), the port which has wakeup
enabled_descendants will sometimes timeout when setting PORT_SUSPEND
feature. After checking the PORT_SUSPEND bit in wPortStatus, it is
already set which means the port has been suspended. We should treat
it suspended to make sure it will be resumed correctly.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514045405.5261-2-chris.chiu@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-21 14:06:29 +02:00
Chunfeng Yun
975f94c7d6 usb: core: hub: fix race condition about TRSMRCY of resume
This may happen if the port becomes resume status exactly
when usb_port_resume() gets port status, it still need provide
a TRSMCRY time before access the device.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tianping Fang <tianping.fang@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512020738.52961-1-chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-13 16:00:24 +02:00
Bixuan Cui
025f97d188 usb: core: hub: Fix PM reference leak in usb_port_resume()
pm_runtime_get_sync will increment pm usage counter even it failed.
thus a pairing decrement is needed.
Fix it by replacing it with pm_runtime_resume_and_get to keep usage
counter balanced.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408130831.56239-1-cuibixuan@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-09 16:03:25 +02:00
Thinh Nguyen
2d0e82c905 usb: core: hub: Print speed name based on ssp rate
Check for usb_device->ssp_rate to print the SuperSpeed Plus signaling
rate generation and lane count.

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/df0986bbe92251c104dd92e3c796df7c4f2674ce.1615432770.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-23 13:12:43 +01:00
Thinh Nguyen
a59918cb61 usb: core: hub: Remove port_speed_is_ssp()
The get_port_ssp_rate() can replace port_speed_is_ssp(). If the port
speed is detected to be in gen2x1, gen1x2, or gen2x2, then the port is
operating at SuperSpeed Plus.

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dfd61ae637597bad502d2420b4dbd3774fc76aab.1615432770.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-23 13:12:41 +01:00
Thinh Nguyen
0299809be4 usb: core: Track SuperSpeed Plus GenXxY
Introduce ssp_rate field to usb_device structure to capture the
connected SuperSpeed Plus signaling rate generation and lane count with
the corresponding usb_ssp_rate enum.

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7805d121e5ae4ad5ae144bd860b6ac04ee47436.1615432770.git.Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-23 13:12:37 +01:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
41631d3616 usb: core: Replace in_interrupt() in comments
The usage of in_interrupt() in drivers is phased out for various reasons.

Various comments use !in_interrupt() to describe calling context for
functions which might sleep. That's wrong because the calling context has
to be preemptible task context, which is not what !in_interrupt()
describes.

Replace !in_interrupt() with more accurate plain text descriptions.

The comment for usb_hcd_poll_rh_status() is misleading as this function is
called from all kinds of contexts including preemptible task
context. Remove it as there is obviously no restriction.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019101110.851821025@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-28 12:32:59 +01:00
Alan Stern
fb6f076d54 USB: hub: Add Kconfig option to reduce number of port initialization retries
Description based on one by Yasushi Asano:

According to 6.7.22 A-UUT “Device No Response” for connection timeout
of USB OTG and EH automated compliance plan v1.2, enumeration failure
has to be detected within 30 seconds.  However, the old and new
enumeration schemes each make a total of 12 attempts, and each attempt
can take 5 seconds to time out, so the PET test fails.

This patch adds a new Kconfig option (CONFIG_USB_FEW_INIT_RETRIES);
when the option is set all the initialization retry loops except the
outermost are reduced to a single iteration.  This reduces the total
number of attempts to four, allowing Linux hosts to pass the PET test.

The new option is disabled by default to preserve the existing
behavior.  The reduced number of retries may fail to initialize a few
devices that currently do work, but for the most part there should be
no change.  And in cases where the initialization does fail, it will
fail much more quickly.

Reported-and-tested-by: yasushi asano <yazzep@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928152217.GB134701@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 11:29:02 +02:00
Alan Stern
19502e6911 USB: hub: Clean up use of port initialization schemes and retries
The SET_CONFIG_TRIES macro in hub.c is badly named; it controls the
number of port-initialization retry attempts rather than the number of
Set-Configuration attempts.  Furthermore, the USE_NEW_SCHEME macro and
use_new_scheme() function are written in a very confusing manner,
making it almost impossible to figure out exactly what they do or
check that they are correct.

This patch renames SET_CONFIG_TRIES to PORT_INIT_TRIES, removes
USE_NEW_SCHEME entirely, and rewrites use_new_scheme() to be much more
transparent, with added comments explaining how it works.  The patch
also pulls the single call site of use_new_scheme() out from the
Get-Descriptor retry loop (where it returns the same value each time)
and renames the local variable used to store the result.

The overall effect is a minor cleanup.  However, there is one
functional change: If the "use_both_schemes" module parameter isn't
set (by default it is set), the existing code does only two retry
iterations.  After this patch it will always perform four, regardless
of the parameter's value.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928152050.GA134701@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-02 11:28:59 +02:00
Oliver Neukum
1afe33a788 Revert "USB: core: hub.c: use usb_control_msg_send() in a few places"
This reverts commit d6a4992495.
Control messages are needed in contexts when memory allocations
are restricted, such as handling device resets and runtime PM.

For this reason the control message API internally uses GFP_NOIO.
This is a band aid introduced because when we recognized the issue,
the call chains were highly convoluted. Continuing this trend
is not a good idea.

So I am shooting the whole kennel here.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200923134348.23862-2-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-25 16:33:58 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d6a4992495 USB: core: hub.c: use usb_control_msg_send() in a few places
There are a few calls to usb_control_msg() that can be converted to use
usb_control_msg_send() instead, so do that in order to make the error
checking a bit simpler and the code smaller.

Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914153756.3412156-5-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-16 11:02:39 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
df561f6688 treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
0d9b6d49fe usb: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707195607.GA4198@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-10 08:55:17 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
f8f02d5c67 USB: OTG: rename product list of devices
Rename the list of specific devices that an OTG device could support to
make it more obvious as to what this list is for and what it is doing.
Also rename the configuration option to make it more obvious as well.

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: "Diego Elio Pettenò" <flameeyes@flameeyes.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Cc: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Cc: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618094300.1887727-9-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-19 08:58:55 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9af54301b6 USB: rename USB OTG hub configuration option
The USB OTG code has the ability to disable external hubs, but the
configuration option for it is oddly named.  Rename it to be more
obvious as to what it does.

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Cc: "Lee, Chiasheng" <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Cc: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618094300.1887727-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-19 08:58:42 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
48a789079a Merge 5.7-rc6 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-18 07:55:55 +02:00
Eugeniu Rosca
76e1ef1d81 usb: core: hub: limit HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND to USB5534B
On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 09:36:07PM +0800, Kai-Heng Feng wrote [1]:
> This patch prevents my Raven Ridge xHCI from getting runtime suspend.

The problem described in v5.6 commit 1208f9e1d7 ("USB: hub: Fix the
broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub") applies solely to the
USB5534B hub [2] present on the Kingfisher Infotainment Carrier Board,
manufactured by Shimafuji Electric Inc [3].

Despite that, the aforementioned commit applied the quirk to _all_ hubs
carrying vendor ID 0x424 (i.e. SMSC), of which there are more [4] than
initially expected. Consequently, the quirk is now enabled on platforms
carrying SMSC/Microchip hub models which potentially don't exhibit the
original issue.

To avoid reports like [1], further limit the quirk's scope to
USB5534B [2], by employing both Vendor and Product ID checks.

Tested on H3ULCB + Kingfisher rev. M05.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/73933975-6F0E-40F5-9584-D2B8F615C0F3@canonical.com/
[2] https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/en/USB5534B
[3] http://www.shimafuji.co.jp/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/SBEV-RCAR-KF-M06Board_HWSpecificationEN_Rev130.pdf
[4] https://devicehunt.com/search/type/usb/vendor/0424/device/any

Fixes: 1208f9e1d7 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514220246.13290-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-15 15:41:13 +02:00
Jason Yan
b9cf2cb524 usb: core: hub: use true,false for bool variable
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

drivers/usb/core/hub.c:95:12-28: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool
variable

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200426094147.23467-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-28 13:15:27 +02:00
Alan Stern
3155f4f408 USB: hub: Revert commit bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
Commit bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for
high speed devices") changed the way the hub driver enumerates
high-speed devices.  Instead of using the "new" enumeration scheme
first and switching to the "old" scheme if that doesn't work, we start
with the "old" scheme.  In theory this is better because the "old"
scheme is slightly faster -- it involves resetting the device only
once instead of twice.

However, for a long time Windows used only the "new" scheme.  Zeng Tao
said that Windows 8 and later use the "old" scheme for high-speed
devices, but apparently there are some devices that don't like it.
William Bader reports that the Ricoh webcam built into his Sony Vaio
laptop not only doesn't enumerate under the "old" scheme, it gets hung
up so badly that it won't then enumerate under the "new" scheme!  Only
a cold reset will fix it.

Therefore we will revert the commit and go back to trying the "new"
scheme first for high-speed devices.

Reported-and-tested-by: William Bader <williambader@hotmail.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207219
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
CC: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221611230.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-23 15:22:41 +02:00
Alan Stern
9f952e2629 USB: hub: Fix handling of connect changes during sleep
Commit 8099f58f1e ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event
during reset-resume") wasn't very well conceived.  The problem it
tried to fix was that if a connect-change event occurred while the
system was asleep (such as a device disconnecting itself from the bus
when it is suspended and then reconnecting when it resumes)
requiring a reset-resume during the system wakeup transition, the hub
port's change_bit entry would remain set afterward.  This would cause
the hub driver to believe another connect-change event had occurred
after the reset-resume, which was wrong and would lead the driver to
send unnecessary requests to the device (which could interfere with a
firmware update).

The commit tried to fix this by not setting the change_bit during the
wakeup.  But this was the wrong thing to do; it means that when a
device is unplugged while the system is asleep, the hub driver doesn't
realize anything has happened: The change_bit flag which would tell it
to handle the disconnect event is clear.

The commit needs to be reverted and the problem fixed in a different
way.  Fortunately an alternative solution was noted in the commit's
Changelog: We can continue to set the change_bit entry in
hub_activate() but then clear it when a reset-resume occurs.  That way
the the hub driver will see the change_bit when a device is
disconnected but won't see it when the device is still present.

That's what this patch does.

Reported-and-tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 8099f58f1e ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume")
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221602480.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-23 15:22:41 +02:00
Eugeniu Rosca
60e3f6e4ac usb: core: hub: do error out if usb_autopm_get_interface() fails
Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core
(specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]:

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
 > A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines
 > 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c.  (I didn't try looking in any
 > other directories.)  AFAICT all three of these should check the
 > return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably
 > isn't needed.

Factor out the usb_remove_device() change into a standalone patch to
allow conflict-free integration on top of the earliest stable branches.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org

Fixes: 253e05724f ("USB: add a "remove hardware" sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.33+
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-2-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 10:58:16 +01:00
Eugeniu Rosca
63d6d7ed47 usb: core: hub: fix unhandled return by employing a void function
Address below Coverity complaint (Feb 25, 2020, 8:06 AM CET):

*** CID 1458999:  Error handling issues  (CHECKED_RETURN)
/drivers/usb/core/hub.c: 1869 in hub_probe()
1863
1864            if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_CHECK_PORT_AUTOSUSPEND)
1865                    hub->quirk_check_port_auto_suspend = 1;
1866
1867            if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND) {
1868                    hub->quirk_disable_autosuspend = 1;
 >>>     CID 1458999:  Error handling issues  (CHECKED_RETURN)
 >>>     Calling "usb_autopm_get_interface" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 97 out of 111 times).
1869                    usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
1870            }
1871
1872            if (hub_configure(hub, &desc->endpoint[0].desc) >= 0)
1873                    return 0;
1874

Rather than checking the return value of 'usb_autopm_get_interface()',
switch to the usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() API, as per:

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:32:32AM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
 ------ 8< ------
 > This change (i.e. 'ret = usb_autopm_get_interface') is not necessary,
 > because the resume operation cannot fail at this point (interfaces
 > are always powered-up during probe). A better solution would be to
 > call usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() instead.
 ------ 8< ------

Fixes: 1208f9e1d7 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Reported-by: scan-admin@coverity.com
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-04 10:58:16 +01:00
Alan Stern
8099f58f1e USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume
Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes
crashes following system resume, when it receives a
Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else.

Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b8c ("usb: hub: Check
device descriptor before resusciation").  It gets sent when the hub
driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an
enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as
opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then
reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they
automatically enable connected ports).

The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost
during system suspend.  When the system wakes up it sees a
connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's
persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's
reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits.  The
reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same
device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the
device's resume pathway.  By the time the hub driver's work thread
starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and
is busy doing its own thing.  There's no need for the work thread to
do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is
what caused the problem that Paul observed.

Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug.
Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host
even when they are busy doing something else.  The underlying cause of
Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter.  Nevertheless, we
shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side
benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work
more reliably.

The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is
set in hub->change_bits.  In this situation that bit is interpreted as
though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the
reset-resume, which is not what actually happened.

One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the
port's bit in hub->change_bits.  But it seems simpler to just avoid
setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place.  That's what
this patch does.

(Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires
a little thought.  In that setting hub_activate() will be called only
for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or
reset-resumes.  During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't
have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.)

Reported-and-tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://marc.info/?t=157949360700001&r=1&w=2
CC: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001311037460.1577-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-10 11:08:30 -08:00
Hardik Gajjar
1208f9e1d7 USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub
Renesas R-Car H3ULCB + Kingfisher Infotainment Board is either not able
to detect the USB3.0 mass storage devices or is detecting those as
USB2.0 high speed devices.

The explanation given by Renesas is that, due to a HW issue, the XHCI
driver does not wake up after going to sleep on connecting a USB3.0
device.

In order to mitigate that, disable the auto-suspend feature
specifically for SMSC hubs from hub_probe() function, as a quirk.

Renesas Kingfisher Infotainment Board has two USB3.0 ports (CN2) which
are connected via USB5534B 4-port SuperSpeed/Hi-Speed, low-power,
configurable hub controller.

[1] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-2.0 before the patch
 [   74.036390] usb 5-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci-hcd
 [   74.061598] usb 5-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   74.069976] usb 5-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   74.077303] usb 5-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   74.080980] usb 5-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   74.085263] usb 5-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550

[2] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-3.0 after the patch
 [   34.565078] usb 6-1.1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
 [   34.588719] usb 6-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   34.597098] usb 6-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   34.604430] usb 6-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   34.608110] usb 6-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   34.612397] usb 6-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550

Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1580989763-32291-1-git-send-email-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-10 11:08:26 -08:00
Keiya Nobuta
9c06ac4c83 usb: core: hub: Improved device recognition on remote wakeup
If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote
wakeup, the following situation might occur:

         __      ___________________
        /  \    /
D+   __/    \__/

Hub  _______________________________
          |  ^   ^           ^
          |  |   |           |
Host _____v__|___|___________|______
          |  |   |           |
          |  |   |           \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3)
          |  |    \-- ClearPortFeature (*2)
          |   \-- GetPortStatus (*1)
          \-- Host detects remote wakeup

- D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup
- D+ is not stable, goes low
- Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status:
  - Current Connect Status bit is 0
  - Connect Status Change bit is 1
- D+ stabilizes, goes high
- Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is
  cleared at (*2)
- After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3)
- Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK.

In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot
recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only
Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus.

This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very
short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is
fatal if it occurs in embedded system.

Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-15 13:14:28 +01:00
Qi Zhou
1530f6f5f5 usb: missing parentheses in USE_NEW_SCHEME
According to bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first
for high speed devices") the kernel will try the old enumeration scheme
first for high speed devices.  This can happen when a high speed device
is plugged in.

But due to missing parentheses in the USE_NEW_SCHEME define, this logic
can get messed up and the incorrect result happens.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ht4mtag8ZP-HKEhD0KkJhcFnVlOFV8N8eNjJVRD9pDkkLUNhmEo8_cL_sl7xy9mdajdH-T8J3TFQsjvoYQT61NFjQXy469Ed_BbBw_x4S1E=@protonmail.com
[ fixup changelog text - gregkh]
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bd0e6c9614 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-08 17:44:11 +01:00
Andrey Konovalov
95d23dc27b usb, kcov: collect coverage from hub_event
Add kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop() annotations to the
hub_event() function, which is responsible for processing events on USB
buses, in particular events that happen during USB device enumeration.

Since hub_event() is run in a global background kernel thread (see
Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for details), each USB bus gets a
unique global handle from the USB subsystem kcov handle range.  As the
result kcov can now be used to collect coverage from events that happen
on a particular USB bus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid patch conflicts to make life easier for Andrew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de4fe1c219db2d002d905dc1736e2a3bfa1db997.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng
e76b3bf765 usb: Allow USB device to be warm reset in suspended state
On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[  433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[  433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[  433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[  433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[  433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[  433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status  = 0xf0002e2
[  433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status  = 0xe0002a0
[  433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[  433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[  433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[  433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[  433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[  433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[  433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[  433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[  433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[  433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[  433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[  433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...

As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.

Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-07 11:14:51 +01:00
David Heinzelmann
a4f55d8b8c usb: hub: Check device descriptor before resusciation
If a device connected to an xHCI host controller disconnects from the USB bus
and then reconnects, e.g. triggered by a firmware update, then the host
controller automatically activates the connection and the port is enabled. The
implementation of hub_port_connect_change() assumes that if the port is
enabled then nothing has changed. There is no check if the USB descriptors
have changed. As a result, the kernel's internal copy of the descriptors ends
up being incorrect and the device doesn't work properly anymore.

The solution to the problem is for hub_port_connect_change() always to
check whether the device's descriptors have changed before resuscitating
an enabled port.

Signed-off-by: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009044647.24536-1-heinzelmann.david@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-10 12:34:06 +02:00
Lee, Chiasheng
e244c4699f usb: Handle USB3 remote wakeup for LPM enabled devices correctly
With Link Power Management (LPM) enabled USB3 links transition to low
power U1/U2 link states from U0 state automatically.

Current hub code detects USB3 remote wakeups by checking if the software
state still shows suspended, but the link has transitioned from suspended
U3 to enabled U0 state.

As it takes some time before the hub thread reads the port link state
after a USB3 wake notification, the link may have transitioned from U0
to U1/U2, and wake is not detected by hub code.

Fix this by handling U1/U2 states in the same way as U0 in USB3 wakeup
handling

This patch should be added to stable kernels since 4.13 where LPM was
kept enabled during suspend/resume

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-03 18:40:49 +02:00
Harry Pan
d46a6024c7 USB: core: correct a spelling mistake in the comment
Fix a spelling typo in the function comment.

Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-20 14:23:24 +02:00
Jim Lin
4998f1efd1 usb: Add devaddr in struct usb_device
The Clear_TT_Buffer request sent to the hub includes the address of
the LS/FS child device in wValue field. usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer()
uses udev->devnum to set the address wValue. This won't work for
devices connected to xHC.

For other host controllers udev->devnum is the same as the address of
the usb device, chosen and set by usb core. With xHC the controller
hardware assigns the address, and won't be the same as devnum.

Here we add devaddr in "struct usb_device" for
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to use.

Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 11:54:38 +02:00
Thinh Nguyen
5617592927 usb: core: hub: Disable hub-initiated U1/U2
If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.

Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:25:58 +02:00
Thinh Nguyen
fea3af5e03 usb: core: hub: Enable/disable U1/U2 in configured state
SET_FEATURE(U1/U2_ENABLE) and CLEAR_FEATURE(U1/U2) only apply while the
device is in configured state. Add proper check in usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm() for enabling/disabling device-initiated U1/U2.

Signed-off-by: Thinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:25:58 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
3515468a87 USB: changes for v5.2 merge window
With a total of 50 non-merge commits, this is not a large pull
 request. Most of the changes are, again, in dwc2 (37%) and dwc3 (32%)
 with the rest of it scattered among other UDCs, function drivers and
 device-tree bindings.
 
 No really big feature this time around apart from support to Amlogic
 being added to both dwc3 and dwc2 drivers.
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Merge tag 'usb-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next

Felipe writes:

USB: changes for v5.2 merge window

With a total of 50 non-merge commits, this is not a large pull
request. Most of the changes are, again, in dwc2 (37%) and dwc3 (32%)
with the rest of it scattered among other UDCs, function drivers and
device-tree bindings.

No really big feature this time around apart from support to Amlogic
being added to both dwc3 and dwc2 drivers.

* tag 'usb-for-v5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb: (50 commits)
  usb: dwc3: Rename DWC3_DCTL_LPM_ERRATA
  usb: dwc3: Fix default lpm_nyet_threshold value
  usb: dwc3: debug: Print GET_STATUS(device) tracepoint
  usb: dwc3: Do core validation early on probe
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Set lpm_capable
  usb: gadget: atmel: tie wake lock to running clock
  usb: gadget: atmel: support USB suspend
  usb: gadget: atmel_usba_udc: simplify setting of interrupt-enabled mask
  dwc2: gadget: Fix completed transfer size calculation in DDMA
  usb: dwc2: Set lpm mode parameters depend on HW configuration
  usb: dwc2: Fix channel disable flow
  usb: dwc2: Set actual frame number for completed ISOC transfer
  usb: gadget: do not use __constant_cpu_to_le16
  usb: dwc2: gadget: Increase descriptors count for ISOC's
  usb: introduce usb_ep_type_string() function
  usb: dwc3: move synchronize_irq() out of the spinlock protected block
  usb: dwc3: Free resource immediately after use
  usb: dwc3: of-simple: Convert to bulk clk API
  usb: dwc2: Delayed status support
  usb: gadget: udc: lpc32xx: rework interrupt handling
  ...
2019-05-03 18:05:27 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
7a6127e39a USB: Export usb_wakeup_enabled_descendants()
In (e583d9d USB: global suspend and remote wakeup don't mix) we
introduced wakeup_enabled_descendants() as a static function.  We'd
like to use this function in USB controller drivers to know if we
should keep the controller on during suspend time, since doing so has
a power impact.

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-03 09:13:47 +03:00
Alan Stern
381419fa72 USB: core: Don't unbind interfaces following device reset failure
The SCSI core does not like to have devices or hosts unregistered
while error recovery is in progress.  Trying to do so can lead to
self-deadlock: Part of the removal code tries to obtain a lock already
held by the error handler.

This can cause problems for the usb-storage and uas drivers, because
their error handler routines perform a USB reset, and if the reset
fails then the USB core automatically goes on to unbind all drivers
from the device's interfaces -- all while still in the context of the
SCSI error handler.

As it turns out, practically all the scenarios leading to a USB reset
failure end up causing a device disconnect (the main error pathway in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), at the end of the routine, calls
hub_port_logical_disconnect() before returning).  As a result, the
hub_wq thread will soon become aware of the problem and will unbind
all the device's drivers in its own context, not in the
error-handler's context.

This means that usb_reset_device() does not need to call
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() in cases where
usb_reset_and_verify_device() has returned an error, because hub_wq
will take care of everything anyway.

This particular problem was observed in somewhat artificial
circumstances, by using usbfs to tell a hub to power-down a port
connected to a USB-3 mass storage device using the UAS protocol.  With
the port turned off, the currently executing command timed out and the
error handler started running.  The USB reset naturally failed,
because the hub port was off, and the error handler deadlocked as
described above.  Not carrying out the call to
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() fixes this issue.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
Tested-by: Kento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
CC: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: Jacky Cao <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-17 14:46:58 +02:00