The original code of gpiodev_add_to_list is not very clear which
lead to bugs or compiling warning, reference the following patches:
Bugs:
1. Commit ef7c755303 ("gpiolib: improve overlap check of range of
gpio").
2. Commit 96098df125 ("gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list")
Warning:
1. Commit e28ecca6ea ("gpio: fix warning about iterator").
of gpio").
There is a off-list discussion about how to improve it consequently.
This commit try to follow this by rewriting the whole functions.
Tested pass with my gpio mockup driver and test scripts[1].
[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg09598.html
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
I named the field representing the current user of GPIO line as
"label" but this is too vague and ambiguous. Before anyone gets
confused, rename it to "consumer" and indicate clearly in the
documentation that this is a string set by the user of the line.
Also clean up leftovers in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add device managed APIs devm_gpiochip_add_data() and
devm_gpiochip_remove() for the APIs gpiochip_add_data()
and gpiochip_remove().
This helps in reducing code in error path and sometimes
removal of .remove callback for driver unbind.
Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
This fixes the wrongly indicated lines in the userspace
ABI: test for the right BITS, do not treat bit numbers as
bitmasks.
Reported-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a GPIO line ABI for getting name, label and a few select
flags from the kernel.
This hides the kernel internals and only tells userspace what it
may need to know: the different in-kernel consumers are masked
behind the flag "kernel" and that is all userspace needs to know.
However electric characteristics like active low, open drain etc
are reflected to userspace, as this is important information.
We provide information on all lines on all chips, later on we will
likely add a flag for the chardev consumer so we can filter and
display only the lines userspace actually uses in e.g. lsgpio,
but then we first need an ABI for userspace to grab and use
(get/set/select direction) a GPIO line.
Sample output from "lsgpio" on ux500:
GPIO chip: gpiochip7, "8011e000.gpio", 32 GPIO lines
line 0: unnamed unlabeled
line 1: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
line 25: unnamed "SFH7741 Proximity Sensor" [kernel output open-drain]
line 26: unnamed unlabeled
(...)
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The gpio_chip label is useful for userspace to understand what
kind of GPIO chip it is dealing with. Let's store a copy of this
label in the gpio_device, add it to the struct passed to userspace
for GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL and modify lsgpio to show it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The use of kmalloc() to allocate the gpio_device leaves the contained struct
device object in an unknown state. Calling dev_set_name() on a struct device
of unknown state can trigger the free() of an invalid pointer, as seen in the
following backtrace (collected by Tony Lindgren):
kfree
kobject_set_name_vargs
dev_set_name
gpiochip_add_data
omap_gpio_probe
platform_drv_probe
...
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reported-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Reported-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
My left hand merges code to privatize the descriptor handling
while my right hand merges drivers that poke around and
disrespect with the same gpiolib internals.
So let's expose the proper APIs for drivers to ask the gpiolib
core if a line is marked as open drain or open source and
get some order around things so this driver compiles again.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nicolassaenzj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We move to manage this pointer under gpiolib control rather than
leave it in the subdevice's gpio_chip. We can not NULL it after
gpiochip_remove so at to keep things tight.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Instead of keeping this reference to the pin ranges in the
client driver-supplied gpio_chip, move it to the internal
gpio_device as the drivers have no need to inspect this.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Every time a descriptor is retrieved from the gpiolib, we issue
module_get() to reference count the module supplying the GPIOs.
We also need to call device_get() and device_put() as we also
reference the backing gpio_device when doing this.
Since the sysfs GPIO interface is using gpiod_get() this will
also reference count the sysfs requests until all GPIOs are
unexported.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Some information about the GPIO chip need to stay around also
after the gpio_chip has been removed and only the gpio_device
persist. The base and ngpio are such things, for example we
don't want a new chip arriving to overlap the number space
of a dangling gpio_device, and the chardev may still query
the device for the number of lines etc.
Note that the code that assigns base and insert gpio_device
into the global list no longer check for a missing gpio_chip:
we respect the number space allocated by any other gpio_device.
As a consequence of the gdev being referenced directly from
the gpio_desc, we need to verify it differently from all
in-kernel API calls that fall through to direct queries to
the gpio_chip vtable: we first check that desc is !NULL, then
that desc->gdev is !NULL, then, if desc->gdev->chip is NULL,
we *BAIL OUT* without any error, so as to manage the case
where operations are requested on a device that is gone.
These checks were non-uniform and partly missing in the past:
so to simplify: create the macros VALIDATE_DESC() that will
return -EINVAL if the desc or desc->gdev is missing and just
0 if the chip is gone, and conversely VALIDATE_DESC_VOID()
for the case where the function does not return an error.
By using these macros, we get warning messages about missing
gdev with reference to the right function in the kernel log.
Despite the macro business this simplifies the code and make
it more readable than if we copy/paste the same descriptor
checking code into all code ABI call sites (IMHO).
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This kind of hacks disturbs the refactoring of the gpiolib.
The descriptor table belongs to the gpiolib, if we want to know
something about something in it, use or define the proper accessor
functions. Let's add this gpiochip_lins_is_irq() to do what the
sunxi driver is trying at so we can privatize the descriptors
properly.
Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We need gpio_device to hold the descriptors so that they can
be lifecycled with the struct gpio_device held from userspace.
Move the descriptor array into gpio_device. Also rename it from
"desc" (singularis) to "descs" (pluralis) to reflect the fact
that it is an array.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Since gpio_device is the struct that survives if the backing
gpio_chip is removed, move the sysfs mock device to this state
container so it becomes part of the dangling state of the
GPIO device on removal.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When the device core reference count for the device goes to
0 and it calls .release() we free resources and so can also
finally free up the GPIO state container, struct gpio_device.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
A new chardev that is to be used for userspace GPIO access is
added in this patch. It is intended to gradually replace the
horribly broken sysfs ABI.
Using a chardev has many upsides:
- All operations are per-gpiochip, which is the actual
device underlying the GPIOs, making us tie in to the
kernel device model properly.
- Hotpluggable GPIO controllers can come and go, as this
kind of problem has been know to userspace for character
devices since ages, and if a gpiochip handle is held in
userspace we know we will break something, whereas the
sysfs is stateless.
- The one-value-per-file rule of sysfs is really hard to
maintain when you want to twist more than one knob at a time,
for example have in-kernel APIs to switch several GPIO
lines at the same time, and this will be possible to do
with a single ioctl() from userspace, saving a lot of
context switching.
We also need to add a new bus type for GPIO. This is
necessary for example for userspace coldplug, where sysfs is
traversed to find the boot-time device nodes and create the
character devices in /dev.
This new chardev ABI is *non* *optional* and can be counted
on to be present in the future, emphasizing the preference
of this ABI.
The ABI only implements one single ioctl() to get the name
and number of GPIO lines of a chip. Even this is debatable:
see it as a minimal example for review. This ABI shall be
ruthlessly reviewed and etched in stone.
The old /sys/class/gpio is still optional to compile in,
but will be deprecated.
Unique device IDs are created using IDR, which is overkill
and insanely scalable, but also well tested.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We use the new struct device inside gpio_chip to related debug
prints and warnings, and we also add it to the debugfs dump.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
GPIO chips have been around for years, but were never real devices,
instead they were piggy-backing on a parent device (such as a
platform_device or amba_device) but this was always optional.
GPIO chips could also exist without any device at all, with its
struct device *parent (ex *dev) pointer being set to null.
When sysfs was in use, a mock device would be created, with the
optional parent assigned, or just floating orphaned with NULL
as parent.
If sysfs is active, it will use this device as parent.
We now create a gpio_device struct containing a real
struct device and move the subsystem over to using that. The
list of struct gpio_chip:s is augmented to hold struct
gpio_device:s and we find gpio_chips:s by first looking up
the struct gpio_device.
The struct gpio_device is designed to stay around even if the
gpio_chip is removed, so as to satisfy users in userspace
that need a backing data structure to hold the state of the
session initiated with e.g. a character device even if there is
no physical chip anymore.
From this point on, gpiochips are devices.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better reflect
the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device abstraction. We will
add that soon so this would be totallt confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was
sometimes reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting
them to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than zero"
to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit 31 set to
indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error codes. This is
fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all drivers with
!!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to propagate error codes
to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of() design
pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the struct gpio_chip
to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep states internal to
the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state when adding a proper
userspace ABI (character device) further down the road. To achieve this,
drivers need a handle at the internal state that is not dependent on
their struct gpio_chip() so we add gpiochip_add_data() and
gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern of many other subsystems.
All the "use gpiochip data pointer" patches transforms drivers to this
scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that removed.
Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for these generic
drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip, simplifying the code and
removing the need for separate and confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from the
OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir, but
the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"Here is the bulk of GPIO changes for v4.5.
Notably there are big refactorings mostly by myself, aimed at getting
the gpio_chip into a shape that makes me believe I can proceed to
preserve state for a proper userspace ABI (character device) that has
already been proposed once, but resulted in the feedback that I need
to go back and restructure stuff. So I've been restructuring stuff.
On the way I ran into brokenness (return code from the get_value()
callback) and had to fix it. Also, refactored generic GPIO to be
simpler.
Some of that is still waiting to trickle down from the subsystems all
over the kernel that provide random gpio_chips, I've touched every
single GPIO driver in the kernel now, oh man I didn't know I was
responsible for so much...
Apart from that we're churning along as usual.
I took some effort to test and retest so it should merge nicely and we
shook out a couple of bugs in -next.
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better
reflect the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device
abstraction. We will add that soon so this would be totallt
confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was sometimes
reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting them
to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than
zero" to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit
31 set to indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error
codes. This is fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all
drivers with !!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to
propagate error codes to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches
in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of()
design pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the
struct gpio_chip to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep
states internal to the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state
when adding a proper userspace ABI (character device) further down
the road. To achieve this, drivers need a handle at the internal
state that is not dependent on their struct gpio_chip() so we add
gpiochip_add_data() and gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern
of many other subsystems. All the "use gpiochip data pointer"
patches transforms drivers to this scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that
removed. Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for
these generic drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip,
simplifying the code and removing the need for separate and
confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from
the OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir,
but the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural
changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502"
* tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (220 commits)
gpio: generic: make bgpio_pdata always visible
gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list
gpio: mpc8xxx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in mpc8xxx_gpio_save_regs()
gpio: mm-lantiq: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in ltq_mm_save_regs()
gpio: brcmstb: Allow building driver for BMIPS_GENERIC
gpio: brcmstb: Set endian flags for big-endian MIPS
gpio: moxart: fix build regression
gpio: xilinx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in xgpio_save_regs()
leds: pca9532: use gpiochip data pointer
leds: tca6507: use gpiochip data pointer
hid: cp2112: use gpiochip data pointer
bcma: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
avr32: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
video: fbdev: via: use gpiochip data pointer
gpio: pch: Optimize pch_gpio_get()
Revert "pinctrl: lantiq: Implement gpio_chip.to_irq"
pinctrl: nsp-gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: vt8500-wmt: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: exynos5440: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: at91-pio4: use gpiochip data pointer
...
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- new driver for eGalaxTouch serial touchscreen
- new driver for TS-4800 touchscreen
- an update for Goodix touchscreen driver
- PS/2 mouse module was reworked to limit number of protocols we try on
pass-through ports to speed up their detection time
- wacom_w8001 touchscreen driver now reports pen and touch via separate
instances of input devices
- other driver changes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (42 commits)
Input: elantech - mark protocols v2 and v3 as semi-mt
Input: wacom_w8001 - drop use of ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE
Input: gpio-keys - fix check for disabling unsupported keys
Input: omap-keypad - remove dead check
Input: ti_am335x_tsc - fix HWPEN interrupt handling
Input: omap-keypad - set tasklet data earlier
Input: rohm_bu21023 - fix handling of retrying firmware update
Input: ALPS - report v3 pinnacle trackstick device only if is present
Input: ALPS - detect trackstick presence for v7 protocol
Input: pcap_ts - use to_delayed_work
Input: bma150 - constify bma150_cfg structure
Input: i8042 - add Fujitsu Lifebook U745 to the nomux list
Input: egalax_ts_serial - fix potential NULL dereference on error
Input: uinput - sanity check on ff_effects_max and EV_FF
Input: uinput - rework ABS validation
Input: uinput - add new UINPUT_DEV_SETUP and UI_ABS_SETUP ioctl
Input: goodix - use "inverted_[xy]" flags instead of "rotated_screen"
Input: goodix - add axis swapping and axis inversion support
Input: goodix - use goodix_i2c_write_u8 instead of i2c_master_send
Input: goodix - add power management support
...
In some situations the gpio_list order is not correct.
As a consequence gpiochip_find_base returns the same
base number twice. This happens when a first ship is added
with manual base number, then other ships are added using
automatic base number.
To prevent this behaviour, this patch add the new chip after
the last element of the gpio list.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grossholtz <julien.grossholtz@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This adds a void * pointer to gpio_chip so that driver can
assign and retrieve some states. This is done to get rid of
container_of() calls for gpio_chips embedded inside state
containers, so we can remove the need to have the gpio_chip
or later (planned) struct gpio_device be dynamically allocated
at registration time, so that its struct device can be properly
reference counted and not bound to its parent device (e.g.
a platform_device) but instead live on after unregistration
if it is opened by e.g. a char device or sysfs.
The data is added with the new function gpiochip_add_data()
and for compatibility we add static inline wrapper function
gpiochip_add() that will call gpiochip_add_data() with
NULL as argument. The latter will be removed once we have
exorcised gpiochip_add() from the kernel.
gpiochip_get_data() is added as a static inline accessor
for drivers to quickly get their data out.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When a GPIO is used as an interrupt in ACPI, the irq_type was not
available for device driver.
Make available polarity and triggering information in acpi_find_gpio by
renaming acpi_gpio_info field active_low to polarity and adding triggering
field (edge/level).
For sanity, in gpiolib.c replace info.active_low by
"info.polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW".
Set the irq_type if necessary in acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We were getting build warning about "iterator" being used uninitialized.
Use iterator properly to fix the build warning and in the process remove
the variable "pos" which is not required now.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 45ad7db90b.
We have fixed all the drivers that were returning ambious values
not clamped to [0,1] or an error code, so return the error
propagating behaviour of the API.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
commit e20538b82f
("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()")
started to propagate errors from the .get() functions since
we can get errors from the infrastructure of e.g. slowbus
GPIO expanders.
However it turns out a bunch of drivers relied on the core
to clamp the value, so we need to revert to the old behaviour
and go over all drivers and fix them to conform to the
expectations of the core before we go back to propagating
the error code.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Fixes: e20538b82f ("gpio: Propagate errors from chip->get()")
Reported-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We should not fall back to the legacy unnamed gpio lookup style if the
driver requests gpios with different names, because we'll give out the same
gpio twice. Let's keep track of the names that were used for the device and
only do the fallback for the first name used.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Commit f4d566a8a0e6 ("gpio: change member .dev to .parent") changes
member of gpiochip from .dev to .parent. Update the corresponding
comment.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Commit c0017ed719 ("gpio: Introduce gpio descriptor 'name'") causes
OOPS on boot on LPC32xx boards:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.3.0+ #707
Hardware name: LPC32XX SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
task: c381baa0 ti: c381e000 task.ti: c381e000
PC is at strcmp+0x10/0x40
LR is at gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4
pc : [<>] lr : [<>] psr: a0000093
sp : c381fd60 ip : c381fd70 fp : c381fd6c
[snip]
Backtrace:
[<>] (strcmp) from [<>] (gpiochip_add+0x3d0/0x4d4)
[<>] (gpiochip_add) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe+0x44/0x60)
[<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_probe) from [<>] (platform_drv_probe+0x40/0x8c)
[<>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<>] (driver_probe_device+0x110/0x294)
[<>] (driver_probe_device) from [<>] (__driver_attach+0x70/0x94)
[<>] (__driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0x98)
[<>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<>] (driver_attach+0x20/0x28)
[<>] (driver_attach) from [<>] (bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x1f0)
[<>] (bus_add_driver) from [<>] (driver_register+0xa4/0xe8)
[<>] (driver_register) from [<>] (__platform_driver_register+0x38/0x4c)
[<>] (__platform_driver_register) from [<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init+0x18/0x20)
[<>] (lpc32xx_gpio_driver_init) from [<>] (do_one_initcall+0x108/0x1c8)
[<>] (do_one_initcall) from [<>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x10c/0x1d4)
[<>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<>] (kernel_init+0x10/0xec)
[<>] (kernel_init) from [<>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
This is caused by the fact that at the moment some GPIO names are set
to NULL, there is a hole in linear representation of one GPI bank, see
drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c / gpi_p3_names[] for details.
The same problem most probably affects also gpio-cs5535.c, see
cs5535_gpio_names[].
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We need to check if number of gpio is positive if there is no
such check in devicetree or acpi or whatever called before
gpiochip_add.
I suppose that devicetree and acpi do not allow insert gpiochip
with zero number but I do not know if it is enough to ignore
this check in gpiochip_add.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
There are limitations for the current checker:
1. Could not check the overlap if the new gpiochip is the secondly
gpiochip.
2. Could not check the overlap if the new gpiochip is overlap
with the left of gpiochip. E.g. if we insert [c, d] between
[a,b] and [e, f], and e >= c + d, it will successful even if
c < a + b.
3. Allow overlap of base of different gpiochip.
This patch fix these issues by checking the overlap of both right and
left gpiochip in the same loop statement.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
[Tweaked to remove unnecessary ret variable]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The commit f881bab038 ("gpio: keep the GPIO line names internal")
change the error to warning in gpiochip_set_desc_names. Update the
comment accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamvor.zhangjian@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
We should not fall back to the legacy unnamed gpio lookup style if the
driver requests gpios with different names, because we'll give out the same
gpio twice. Let's keep track of the names that were used for the device and
only do the fallback for the first name used.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The name .dev in a struct is normally reserved for a struct device
that is let us say a superclass to the thing described by the struct.
struct gpio_chip stands out by confusingly using a struct device *dev
to point to the parent device (such as a platform_device) that
represents the hardware. As we want to give gpio_chip:s real devices,
this is not working. We need to rename this member to parent.
This was done by two coccinelle scripts, I guess it is possible to
combine them into one, but I don't know such stuff. They look like
this:
@@
struct gpio_chip *var;
@@
-var->dev
+var->parent
and:
@@
struct gpio_chip var;
@@
-var.dev
+var.parent
and:
@@
struct bgpio_chip *var;
@@
-var->gc.dev
+var->gc.parent
Plus a few instances of bgpio that I couldn't figure out how
to teach Coccinelle to rewrite.
This patch hits all over the place, but I *strongly* prefer this
solution to any piecemal approaches that just exercise patch
mechanics all over the place. It mainly hits drivers/gpio and
drivers/pinctrl which is my own backyard anyway.
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related
to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface)
and a few fixes and cleanups.
- ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2)
support along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).
This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.
- New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
clock sources (Marc Zyngier).
- Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
_DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
(Rafael Wysocki).
- Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
property based on it (Mika Westerberg).
- ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated
by the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than
255 logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
- Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges
on x86 and ia64 (Jiang Liu).
- ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when
it has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).
- New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).
- ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).
- New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).
This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume
handling in some cases and the changes include a couple of users
of it (the i8042 input driver, PCI PM).
- PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).
- New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up
the system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).
- Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that
code (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).
- cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
share performance scaling settings (represented by a common
cpufreq policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).
This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
other things.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states
range to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).
- cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization
to make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).
- Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
power capping driver (Amy Wiles).
- Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
Villemoes).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Quite a new features are included this time.
First off, the Collaborative Processor Performance Control interface
(version 2) defined by ACPI will now be supported on ARM64 along with
a cpufreq frontend for CPU performance scaling.
Second, ACPI gets a new infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ
chips and clock sources (along the lines of the existing similar
mechanism for DT).
Next, the ACPI core and the generic device properties API will now
support a recently introduced hierarchical properties extension of the
_DSD (Device Specific Data) ACPI device configuration object. If the
ACPI platform firmware uses that extension to organize device
properties in a hierarchical way, the kernel will automatically handle
it and make those properties available to device drivers via the
generic device properties API.
It also will be possible to build the ACPICA's AML interpreter
debugger into the kernel now and use that to diagnose AML-related
problems more efficiently. In the future, this should make it
possible to single-step AML execution and do similar things.
Interesting stuff, although somewhat experimental at this point.
Finally, the PM core gets a new mechanism that can be used by device
drivers to distinguish between suspend-to-RAM (based on platform
firmware support) and suspend-to-idle (or other variants of system
suspend the platform firmware is not involved in) and possibly
optimize their device suspend/resume handling accordingly.
In addition to that, some existing features are re-organized quite
substantially.
First, the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 is
unified and the common code goes into the ACPI core (so as to reduce
code duplication and eliminate non-essential differences between the
two architectures in that area).
Second, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is
reorganized to make the code easier to find and follow.
Next, the cpufreq core's sysfs interface is reorganized to get rid of
the "primary CPU" concept for configurations in which the same
performance scaling settings are shared between multiple CPUs.
Finally, some interfaces that aren't necessary any more are dropped
from the generic power domains framework.
On top of the above we have some minor extensions, cleanups and bug
fixes in multiple places, as usual.
Specifics:
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
built into the kernel. On top of that there is an update related
to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface) and a few
fixes and cleanups.
- ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2) support
along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).
This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.
- New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
clock sources (Marc Zyngier).
- Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
_DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
(Rafael Wysocki).
- Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
property based on it (Mika Westerberg).
- ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated by
the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than 255
logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
- Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86
and ia64 (Jiang Liu).
- ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when it
has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).
- New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).
- ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).
- New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).
This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume handling
in some cases and the changes include a couple of users of it (the
i8042 input driver, PCI PM).
- PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).
- New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up the
system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).
- Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that code
(Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).
- cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
share performance scaling settings (represented by a common cpufreq
policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).
This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
other things.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states range
to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).
- cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization to
make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).
- Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
power capping driver (Amy Wiles).
- Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
Villemoes)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (108 commits)
cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus
cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq/policyX directories
cpufreq: remove cpufreq_sysfs_{create|remove}_file()
cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq at boot time
cpufreq: Use cpumask_copy instead of cpumask_or to copy a mask
cpufreq: ondemand: Drop unnecessary locks from update_sampling_rate()
PM / Domains: Merge measurements for PM QoS device latencies
PM / Domains: Don't measure ->start|stop() latency in system PM callbacks
PM / clk: Fix broken build due to non-matching code and header #ifdefs
ACPI / Documentation: add copy_dsdt to ACPI format options
ACPI / sysfs: correctly check failing memory allocation
ACPI / video: Add a quirk to force native backlight on Lenovo IdeaPad S405
ACPI / CPPC: Fix potential memory leak
ACPI / CPPC: signedness bug in register_pcc_channel()
ACPI / PAD: power_saving_thread() is not freezable
ACPI / PM: Fix incorrect wakeup IRQ setting during suspend-to-idle
ACPI: Using correct irq when waiting for events
ACPI: Use correct IRQ when uninstalling ACPI interrupt handler
cpuidle: mvebu: disable the bind/unbind attributes and use builtin_platform_driver
cpuidle: mvebu: clean up multiple platform drivers
...
The flag matches the DT GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED flag and allows drivers to
parse and use the DT flag to handle single-ended (open-drain or
open-source) GPIOs.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
When requesting a GPIO through the legacy or the gpiod_* API the
gpiochip request operation is first called and then the GPIO flags are
parsed and the GPIO is configured. This prevents the gpiochip from
rejecting the request if the flags are not supported by the device.
To fix this split the parse-and-configure operation in two and parse
flags before requesting the GPIO.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Provide generic request/free implementations that pinctrl aware gpio
drivers can use instead of open coding if they use a 1:1 pin to gpio
signal mapping.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The parameter offset is an unsigned, so it makes no sense to compare
it for >= 0. Fix the compiler warning regarding this by removing this
comparison.
As the macro GPIO_OFFSET_VALID is only used at this single place, simplify
the code by dropping the macro completely and dropping the invert, too.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This refactors the changes to the GPIO line naming mechanism to
not have so widespread effects, instead we conclude the patch series
by having created a name attribute in the GPIO descriptor, that need
not be globally unique, and it will be initialized from the old
.names array in struct gpio_chip if it exists, then used in the legacy
sysfs code like the array was used previously.
The associated changes to name lines from the device tree are
controversial and need to stand alone from this. Resulting changes:
1. Remove the export and the header for the gpio_name_to_desc() as so
far the only use is inside gpiolib.c. Staticize gpio_name_to_desc()
and move it above the only function using it.
2. Only print a warning if there are two GPIO lines with the same name.
The reason is to preserve current behaviour: before the previous
changes to the naming mechanism this would not reject probing the
driver, instead the error would occur when trying to export the line
in sysfs, so restore this behaviour, but print a friendly warning
if names collide.
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Add some information about gpio names to the debugfs gpio file. name and
label of a GPIO are then displayed next to each other. This way it is
easy to see what the real name of GPIO is and what the driver requested
it for.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
[Dropped unsolicited sysfs ABI patch hunk]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
This patch adds GPIO names to the GPIO descriptors when initializing the
gpiochip. It also introduces a check whether any of the new names will
conflict with an existing GPIO name.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
