Commit Graph

257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
103830683c f2fs-for-6.3-rc1
In this round, we've got a huge number of patches that improve code readability
 along with minor bug fixes, while we've mainly fixed some critical issues in
 recently-added per-block age-based extent_cache, atomic write support, and some
 folio cases.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add sysfs nodes to set last_age_weight and manage discard_io_aware_gran
  - show ipu policy in debugfs
  - reduce stack memory cost by using bitfield in struct f2fs_io_info
  - introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block
  - enhance iostat support and adds flush commands
 
 Bug fix:
  - revert "f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()"
  - fix kernel crash on the atomic write abort flow
  - call clear_page_private_reference in .{release,invalid}_folio
  - support .migrate_folio for compressed inode
  - fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
  - retry to update the inode page given data corruption
  - fix kernel crash due to null io->bio
  - fix some bugs in per-block age-based extent_cache:
     a. wrong calculation of block age
     b. update age extent in f2fs_do_zero_range()
     c. update age extent correctly during truncation
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've got a huge number of patches that improve code
  readability along with minor bug fixes, while we've mainly fixed some
  critical issues in recently-added per-block age-based extent_cache,
  atomic write support, and some folio cases.

  Enhancements:

   - add sysfs nodes to set last_age_weight and manage
     discard_io_aware_gran

   - show ipu policy in debugfs

   - reduce stack memory cost by using bitfield in struct f2fs_io_info

   - introduce trace_f2fs_replace_atomic_write_block

   - enhance iostat support and adds flush commands

  Bug fixes:

   - revert "f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()"

   - fix kernel crash on the atomic write abort flow

   - call clear_page_private_reference in .{release,invalid}_folio

   - support .migrate_folio for compressed inode

   - fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption

   - retry to update the inode page given data corruption

   - fix kernel crash due to NULL io->bio

   - fix some bugs in per-block age-based extent_cache:
       - wrong calculation of block age
       - update age extent in f2fs_do_zero_range()
       - update age extent correctly during truncation"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (81 commits)
  f2fs: drop unnecessary arg for f2fs_ioc_*()
  f2fs: Revert "f2fs: truncate blocks in batch in __complete_revoke_list()"
  f2fs: synchronize atomic write aborts
  f2fs: fix wrong segment count
  f2fs: replace si->sbi w/ sbi in stat_show()
  f2fs: export ipu policy in debugfs
  f2fs: make kobj_type structures constant
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on extent cache correctly
  f2fs: add missing description for ipu_policy node
  f2fs: fix to set ipu policy
  f2fs: fix typos in comments
  f2fs: fix kernel crash due to null io->bio
  f2fs: use iostat_lat_type directly as a parameter in the iostat_update_and_unbind_ctx()
  f2fs: add sysfs nodes to set last_age_weight
  f2fs: fix f2fs_show_options to show nogc_merge mount option
  f2fs: fix cgroup writeback accounting with fs-layer encryption
  f2fs: fix wrong calculation of block age
  f2fs: fix to update age extent in f2fs_do_zero_range()
  f2fs: fix to update age extent correctly during truncation
  f2fs: fix to avoid potential memory corruption in __update_iostat_latency()
  ...
2023-02-27 16:18:51 -08:00
Jinyoung CHOI
146949defd f2fs: fix typos in comments
This patch is to fix typos in f2fs files.

Signed-off-by: Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-07 10:39:28 -08:00
Chao Yu
71a298ca20 f2fs: remove unneeded f2fs_cp_error() in f2fs_create_whiteout()
f2fs_rename() has checked CP_ERROR_FLAG, so remove redundant check
in f2fs_create_whiteout().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-01-31 10:47:44 -08:00
Christian Brauner
f2d40141d5
fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner
011e2b717b
fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:27 +01:00
Christian Brauner
e18275ae55
fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
5ebb29bee8
fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
c54bd91e9e
fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner
7a77db9551
fs: port ->symlink() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
6c960e68aa
fs: port ->create() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
b74d24f7a7
fs: port ->getattr() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner
64b4cdf22f
f2fs: project ids aren't idmapped
Project ids are only settable filesystem wide in the initial namespace.
They don't take the mount's idmapping into account.

Note, that after we converted everything over to struct mnt_idmap
mistakes such as the one here aren't possible anymore as struct
mnt_idmap cannot be passed to functions that operate on k{g,u}ids.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 17:51:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
041fae9c10 f2fs-for-6.2-rc1
In this round, we've added two features: 1) F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE and
 2) per-block age-based extent cache. 1) is a variant of the previous atomic
 write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more efficient
 than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework. 2) implements another type
 of extent cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
 allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.
 
 Enhancement:
  - introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
  - refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
  - introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
  - add proc entry to show discard_plist info
  - optimize iteration over sparse directories
  - add barrier mount option
 
 Bug fix
  - avoid victim selection from previous victim section
  - fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
  - set zstd compress level correctly
  - initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
  - correct i_size change for atomic writes
  - allow to read node block after shutdown
  - allow to set compression for inlined file
  - fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
  - should put a page when checking the summary info
 
 Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and doc.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added two features: F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
  and a per-block age-based extent cache.

  F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE is a variant of the previous atomic
  write feature which guarantees a per-file atomicity. It would be more
  efficient than AtomicFile implementation in Android framework.

  The per-block age-based extent cache implements another type of extent
  cache in memory which keeps the per-block age in a file, so that block
  allocator could split the hot and cold data blocks more accurately.

  Enhancements:
   - introduce F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE
   - refactor extent_cache to add a new per-block-age-based extent cache support
   - introduce discard_urgent_util, gc_mode, max_ordered_discard sysfs knobs
   - add proc entry to show discard_plist info
   - optimize iteration over sparse directories
   - add barrier mount option

  Bug fixes:
   - avoid victim selection from previous victim section
   - fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
   - set zstd compress level correctly
   - initialize locks early in f2fs_fill_super() to fix bugs reported by syzbot
   - correct i_size change for atomic writes
   - allow to read node block after shutdown
   - allow to set compression for inlined file
   - fix gc mode when gc_urgent_high_remaining is 1
   - should put a page when checking the summary info

  Minor fixes and various clean-ups in GC, discard, debugfs, sysfs, and
  doc"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
  f2fs: reset wait_ms to default if any of the victims have been selected
  f2fs: fix some format WARNING in debug.c and sysfs.c
  f2fs: don't call f2fs_issue_discard_timeout() when discard_cmd_cnt is 0 in f2fs_put_super()
  f2fs: fix iostat parameter for discard
  f2fs: Fix spelling mistake in label: free_bio_enrty_cache -> free_bio_entry_cache
  f2fs: add block_age-based extent cache
  f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default
  f2fs: refactor extent_cache to support for read and more
  f2fs: remove unnecessary __init_extent_tree
  f2fs: move internal functions into extent_cache.c
  f2fs: specify extent cache for read explicitly
  f2fs: introduce f2fs_is_readonly() for readability
  f2fs: remove F2FS_SET_FEATURE() and F2FS_CLEAR_FEATURE() macro
  f2fs: do some cleanup for f2fs module init
  MAINTAINERS: Add f2fs bug tracker link
  f2fs: remove the unused flush argument to change_curseg
  f2fs: open code allocate_segment_by_default
  f2fs: remove struct segment_allocation default_salloc_ops
  f2fs: introduce discard_urgent_util sysfs node
  f2fs: define MIN_DISCARD_GRANULARITY macro
  ...
2022-12-14 15:27:57 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
72840cccc0 f2fs: allocate the extent_cache by default
Let's allocate it to remove the runtime complexity.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-12-12 14:53:56 -08:00
Sheng Yong
b16bcaaf7a f2fs: move set_file_temperature into f2fs_new_inode
Since the file name has already passed to f2fs_new_inode(), let's
move set_file_temperature() into f2fs_new_inode().

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:48:59 -08:00
Sheng Yong
787caf1bdc f2fs: fix to enable compress for newly created file if extension matches
If compress_extension is set, and a newly created file matches the
extension, the file could be marked as compression file. However,
if inline_data is also enabled, there is no chance to check its
extension since f2fs_should_compress() always returns false.

This patch moves set_compress_inode(), which do extension check, in
f2fs_should_compress() to check extensions before setting inline
data flag.

Fixes: 7165841d57 ("f2fs: fix to check inline_data during compressed inode conversion")
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong@oppo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-11-28 12:48:51 -08:00
Jaegeuk Kim
14dc00a0e2 f2fs: let's avoid to get cp_rwsem twice by f2fs_evict_inode by d_invalidate
f2fs_unlink
 -> f2fs_lock_op
 -> d_invalidate
  -> shrink_dentry_list
   -> iput_final
    -> f2fs_evict_inode
     -> f2fs_lock_op

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-10-25 10:44:27 -07:00
Christian Brauner
cac2f8b8d8
fs: rename current get acl method
The current way of setting and getting posix acls through the generic
xattr interface is error prone and type unsafe. The vfs needs to
interpret and fixup posix acls before storing or reporting it to
userspace. Various hacks exist to make this work. The code is hard to
understand and difficult to maintain in it's current form. Instead of
making this work by hacking posix acls through xattr handlers we are
building a dedicated posix acl api around the get and set inode
operations. This removes a lot of hackiness and makes the codepaths
easier to maintain. A lot of background can be found in [1].

The current inode operation for getting posix acls takes an inode
argument but various filesystems (e.g., 9p, cifs, overlayfs) need access
to the dentry. In contrast to the ->set_acl() inode operation we cannot
simply extend ->get_acl() to take a dentry argument. The ->get_acl()
inode operation is called from:

acl_permission_check()
-> check_acl()
   -> get_acl()

which is part of generic_permission() which in turn is part of
inode_permission(). Both generic_permission() and inode_permission() are
called in the ->permission() handler of various filesystems (e.g.,
overlayfs). So simply passing a dentry argument to ->get_acl() would
amount to also having to pass a dentry argument to ->permission(). We
should avoid this unnecessary change.

So instead of extending the existing inode operation rename it from
->get_acl() to ->get_inode_acl() and add a ->get_acl() method later that
passes a dentry argument and which filesystems that need access to the
dentry can implement instead of ->get_inode_acl(). Filesystems like cifs
which allow setting and getting posix acls but not using them for
permission checking during lookup can simply not implement
->get_inode_acl().

This is intended to be a non-functional change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org [1]
Suggested-by/Inspired-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-10-20 10:13:27 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
a251c17aa5 treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around
get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the
exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to
the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is
just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). This was done as a basic find
and replace.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> # for sch_cake
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> # for nfsd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for thunderbolt
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # for parisc
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
Miklos Szeredi
863f144f12 vfs: open inside ->tmpfile()
This is in preparation for adding tmpfile support to fuse, which requires
that the tmpfile creation and opening are done as a single operation.

Replace the 'struct dentry *' argument of i_op->tmpfile with
'struct file *'.

Call finish_open_simple() as the last thing in ->tmpfile() instances (may
be omitted in the error case).

Change d_tmpfile() argument to 'struct file *' as well to make callers more
readable.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-09-24 07:00:00 +02:00
Jaegeuk Kim
4cde00d507 f2fs: attach inline_data after setting compression
This fixes the below corruption.

[345393.335389] F2FS-fs (vdb): sanity_check_inode: inode (ino=6d0, mode=33206) should not have inline_data, run fsck to fix

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 677a82b44e ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check for inline inode")
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-06-19 15:16:10 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
3db1de0e58 f2fs: change the current atomic write way
Current atomic write has three major issues like below.
 - keeps the updates in non-reclaimable memory space and they are even
   hard to be migrated, which is not good for contiguous memory
   allocation.
 - disk spaces used for atomic files cannot be garbage collected, so
   this makes it difficult for the filesystem to be defragmented.
 - If atomic write operations hit the threshold of either memory usage
   or garbage collection failure count, All the atomic write operations
   will fail immediately.

To resolve the issues, I will keep a COW inode internally for all the
updates to be flushed from memory, when we need to flush them out in a
situation like high memory pressure. These COW inodes will be tagged
as orphan inodes to be reclaimed in case of sudden power-cut or system
failure during atomic writes.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-05-12 10:14:03 -07:00
Chao Yu
12662d1946 f2fs: fix to do sanity check on inline_dots inode
As Wenqing reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215765

It will cause a kernel panic with steps:
- mkdir mnt
- mount tmp40.img mnt
- ls mnt

folio_mark_dirty+0x33/0x50
f2fs_add_regular_entry+0x541/0xad0 [f2fs]
f2fs_add_dentry+0x6c/0xb0 [f2fs]
f2fs_do_add_link+0x182/0x230 [f2fs]
__recover_dot_dentries+0x2d6/0x470 [f2fs]
f2fs_lookup+0x5af/0x6a0 [f2fs]
__lookup_slow+0xac/0x200
lookup_slow+0x45/0x70
walk_component+0x16c/0x250
path_lookupat+0x8b/0x1f0
filename_lookup+0xef/0x250
user_path_at_empty+0x46/0x70
vfs_statx+0x98/0x190
__do_sys_newlstat+0x41/0x90
__x64_sys_newlstat+0x1a/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The root cause is for special file: e.g. character, block, fifo or
socket file, f2fs doesn't assign address space operations pointer array
for mapping->a_ops field, so, in a fuzzed image, if inline_dots flag was
tagged in special file, during lookup(), when f2fs runs into
__recover_dot_dentries(), it will cause NULL pointer access once
f2fs_add_regular_entry() calls a_ops->set_dirty_page().

Fixes: 510022a858 ("f2fs: add F2FS_INLINE_DOTS to recover missing dot dentries")
Reported-by: Wenqing Liu <wenqingliu0120@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao.yu@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-25 15:13:03 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
c2ca36e82f f2fs: remove unnecessary f2fs_lock_op in f2fs_new_inode
This can be removed, since f2fs_alloc_nid() actually doesn't require to block
checkpoint and __f2fs_build_free_nids() is covered by nm_i->nat_tree_lock.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-04-25 15:13:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ef510682af f2fs-for-5.18
In this cycle, f2fs has some performance improvements for Android workloads such
 as using read-unfair rwsems and adding some sysfs entries to control GCs and
 discard commands in more details. In addtiion, it has some tunings to improve
 the recovery speed after sudden power-cut.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add reader-unfair rwsems with F2FS_UNFAIR_RWSEM
   : will replace with generic API support
  - adjust to make the readahead/recovery flow more efficiently
  - sysfs entries to control issue speeds of GCs and Discard commands
  - enable idmapped mounts
 
 Bug fix:
  - correct wrong error handling routines
  - fix missing conditions in quota
  - fix a potential deadlock between writeback and block plug routines
  - fix a deadlock btween freezefs and evict_inode
 
 We've added some boundary checks to avoid kernel panics on corrupted images,
 and several minor code clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this cycle, f2fs has some performance improvements for Android
  workloads such as using read-unfair rwsems and adding some sysfs
  entries to control GCs and discard commands in more details. In
  addtiion, it has some tunings to improve the recovery speed after
  sudden power-cut.

  Enhancement:
   - add reader-unfair rwsems with F2FS_UNFAIR_RWSEM: will replace with
     generic API support
   - adjust to make the readahead/recovery flow more efficiently
   - sysfs entries to control issue speeds of GCs and Discard commands
   - enable idmapped mounts

  Bug fix:
   - correct wrong error handling routines
   - fix missing conditions in quota
   - fix a potential deadlock between writeback and block plug routines
   - fix a deadlock btween freezefs and evict_inode

  We've added some boundary checks to avoid kernel panics on corrupted
  images, and several minor code clean-ups"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (27 commits)
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on .cp_pack_total_block_count
  f2fs: make gc_urgent and gc_segment_mode sysfs node readable
  f2fs: use aggressive GC policy during f2fs_disable_checkpoint()
  f2fs: fix compressed file start atomic write may cause data corruption
  f2fs: initialize sbi->gc_mode explicitly
  f2fs: introduce gc_urgent_mid mode
  f2fs: compress: fix to print raw data size in error path of lz4 decompression
  f2fs: remove redundant parameter judgment
  f2fs: use spin_lock to avoid hang
  f2fs: don't get FREEZE lock in f2fs_evict_inode in frozen fs
  f2fs: remove unnecessary read for F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE
  f2fs: introduce F2FS_UNFAIR_RWSEM to support unfair rwsem
  f2fs: avoid an infinite loop in f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on curseg->alloc_type
  f2fs: fix to avoid potential deadlock
  f2fs: quota: fix loop condition at f2fs_quota_sync()
  f2fs: Restore rwsem lockdep support
  f2fs: fix missing free nid in f2fs_handle_failed_inode
  f2fs: support idmapped mounts
  f2fs: add a way to limit roll forward recovery time
  ...
2022-03-22 10:00:31 -07:00
Wang Xiaojun
646f64b576 f2fs: remove redundant parameter judgment
iput() has already judged the incoming parameter, so there is
no need to repeat the judgment here.

Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaojun <wangxiaojun11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-03-17 09:16:22 -07:00
Chao Yu
984fc4e76d f2fs: support idmapped mounts
This patch enables idmapped mounts for f2fs, since all dedicated helpers
for this functionality existsm, so, in this patch we just pass down the
user_namespace argument from the VFS methods to the relevant helpers.

Simple idmap example on f2fs image:

1. truncate -s 128M f2fs.img
2. mkfs.f2fs f2fs.img
3. mount f2fs.img /mnt/f2fs/
4. touch /mnt/f2fs/file

5. ls -ln /mnt/f2fs/
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 0 0 0 2月   4 13:17 file

6. ./mount-idmapped --map-mount b:0:1001:1 /mnt/f2fs/ /mnt/scratch_f2fs/

7. ls -ln /mnt/scratch_f2fs/
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 0 2月   4 13:17 file

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-02-12 06:20:46 -08:00
Tim Murray
e4544b63a7 f2fs: move f2fs to use reader-unfair rwsems
f2fs rw_semaphores work better if writers can starve readers,
especially for the checkpoint thread, because writers are strictly
more important than reader threads. This prevents significant priority
inversion between low-priority readers that blocked while trying to
acquire the read lock and a second acquisition of the write lock that
might be blocking high priority work.

Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-01-24 17:40:04 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5298d4bfe8 unicode: clean up the Kconfig symbol confusion
Turn the CONFIG_UNICODE symbol into a tristate that generates some always
built in code and remove the confusing CONFIG_UNICODE_UTF8_DATA symbol.

Note that a lot of the IS_ENABLED() checks could be turned from cpp
statements into normal ifs, but this change is intended to be fairly
mechanic, so that should be cleaned up later.

Fixes: 2b3d047870 ("unicode: Add utf8-data module")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2022-01-20 19:57:24 -05:00
Chao Yu
10a2687856 f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize()
This patch adds a new function f2fs_dquot_initialize() to wrap
dquot_initialize(), and it supports to inject fault into
f2fs_dquot_initialize() to simulate inner failure occurs in
dquot_initialize().

Usage:
a) echo 65536 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or
b) mount -o fault_type=65536 <dev> <mountpoint>

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-29 10:38:53 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
92d602bc71 f2fs: should use GFP_NOFS for directory inodes
We use inline_dentry which requires to allocate dentry page when adding a link.
If we allow to reclaim memory from filesystem, we do down_read(&sbi->cp_rwsem)
twice by f2fs_lock_op(). I think this should be okay, but how about stopping
the lockdep complaint [1]?

f2fs_create()
 - f2fs_lock_op()
 - f2fs_do_add_link()
  - __f2fs_find_entry
   - f2fs_get_read_data_page()
   -> kswapd
    - shrink_node
     - f2fs_evict_inode
      - f2fs_lock_op()

[1]

fs_reclaim
){+.+.}-{0:0}
:
kswapd0:        lock_acquire+0x114/0x394
kswapd0:        __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x40/0x50
kswapd0:        prepare_alloc_pages+0x94/0x1ec
kswapd0:        __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x78/0x1b0
kswapd0:        pagecache_get_page+0x2e0/0x57c
kswapd0:        f2fs_get_read_data_page+0xc0/0x394
kswapd0:        f2fs_find_data_page+0xa4/0x23c
kswapd0:        find_in_level+0x1a8/0x36c
kswapd0:        __f2fs_find_entry+0x70/0x100
kswapd0:        f2fs_do_add_link+0x84/0x1ec
kswapd0:        f2fs_mkdir+0xe4/0x1e4
kswapd0:        vfs_mkdir+0x110/0x1c0
kswapd0:        do_mkdirat+0xa4/0x160
kswapd0:        __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x24/0x34
kswapd0:        el0_svc_common.llvm.17258447499513131576+0xc4/0x1e8
kswapd0:        do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0
kswapd0:        el0_svc+0x24/0x38
kswapd0:        el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec
kswapd0:        el0_sync+0x1c0/0x200
kswapd0:
-> #1
(
&sbi->cp_rwsem
){++++}-{3:3}
:
kswapd0:        lock_acquire+0x114/0x394
kswapd0:        down_read+0x7c/0x98
kswapd0:        f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x78/0x3dc
kswapd0:        f2fs_truncate+0xc8/0x128
kswapd0:        f2fs_evict_inode+0x2b8/0x8b8
kswapd0:        evict+0xd4/0x2f8
kswapd0:        iput+0x1c0/0x258
kswapd0:        do_unlinkat+0x170/0x2a0
kswapd0:        __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x4c/0x68
kswapd0:        el0_svc_common.llvm.17258447499513131576+0xc4/0x1e8
kswapd0:        do_el0_svc+0x28/0xa0
kswapd0:        el0_svc+0x24/0x38
kswapd0:        el0_sync_handler+0x88/0xec
kswapd0:        el0_sync+0x1c0/0x200

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bdbc90fa55 ("f2fs: don't put dentry page in pagecache into highmem")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Light Hsieh <light.hsieh@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Light Hsieh <light.hsieh@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-09-16 08:38:10 -07:00
Eric Biggers
461b43a8f9 f2fs: report correct st_size for encrypted symlinks
The stat() family of syscalls report the wrong size for encrypted
symlinks, which has caused breakage in several userspace programs.

Fix this by calling fscrypt_symlink_getattr() after f2fs_getattr() for
encrypted symlinks.  This function computes the correct size by reading
and decrypting the symlink target (if it's not already cached).

For more details, see the commit which added fscrypt_symlink_getattr().

Fixes: cbaf042a3c ("f2fs crypto: add symlink encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210702065350.209646-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-07-25 20:01:06 -07:00
Fengnan Chang
151b1982be f2fs: compress: add nocompress extensions support
When we create a directory with enable compression, all file write into
directory will try to compress.But sometimes we may know, new file
cannot meet compression ratio requirements.
We need a nocompress extension to skip those files to avoid unnecessary
compress page test.

After add nocompress_extension, the priority should be:
dir_flag < comp_extention,nocompress_extension < comp_file_flag,
no_comp_file_flag.

Priority in between FS_COMPR_FL, FS_NOCOMP_FS, extensions:
   * compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr +c dir;
     touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so
     and baz.txt should be compresse, bar.zip should be non-compressed.
     chattr +c dir/bar.zip can enable compress on bar.zip.
   * compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr -c dir;
     touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so
     should be compresse, bar.zip and baz.txt should be non-compressed.
     chattr+c dir/bar.zip; chattr+c dir/baz.txt; can enable compress on
     bar.zip and baz.txt.

Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-01 18:34:31 -07:00
Chao Yu
4a67d9b07a f2fs: compress: fix to disallow temp extension
This patch restricts to configure compress extension as format of:

 [filename + '.' + extension]

rather than:

 [filename + '.' + extension + (optional: '.' + temp extension)]

in order to avoid to enable compression incorrectly:

1. compress_extension=so
2. touch file.soa
3. touch file.so.tmp

Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 07:00:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0195c7d7a f2fs-for-5.13-rc1
In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which introduces
 a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we start to manage the
 IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint operation can be processed in
 a lower priority under the process context. Since the checkpoint holds all the
 filesystem operations, we give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all
 the time.
 
 Enhancement:
 - introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
 - improve to run discard thread efficiently
 - allow modular compression algorithms
 - expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
 - expose runtime compression stat to sysfs
 
 Bug fix:
 - fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
 - avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
 - fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
 - fix block allocation issues on pinned files
 - address some swapfile issues
 - fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
 - don't start checkpoint thread in RO
 
 And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In addition,
 we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling routines.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which
  introduces a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we
  start to manage the IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint
  operation can be processed in a lower priority under the process
  context. Since the checkpoint holds all the filesystem operations, we
  give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all the time.

  Enhancements:
   - introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread
   - improve to run discard thread efficiently
   - allow modular compression algorithms
   - expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs
   - expose runtime compression stat to sysfs

  Bug fixes:
   - fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup
   - avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode
   - fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions
   - fix block allocation issues on pinned files
   - address some swapfile issues
   - fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations
   - don't start checkpoint thread in RO

  And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In
  addition, we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling
  routines"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (48 commits)
  f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal
  f2fs: compress: remove unneed check condition
  f2fs: clean up left deprecated IO trace codes
  f2fs: avoid using native allocate_segment_by_default()
  f2fs: remove unnecessary struct declaration
  f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference
  f2fs: avoid duplicated codes for cleanup
  f2fs: document: add description about compressed space handling
  f2fs: clean up build warnings
  f2fs: fix the periodic wakeups of discard thread
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing invalid fio in f2fs_allocate_data_block()
  f2fs: fix to avoid GC/mmap race with f2fs_truncate()
  f2fs: set checkpoint_merge by default
  f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write
  f2fs: fix to restrict mount condition on readonly block device
  f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option
  f2fs: fix to cover __allocate_new_section() with curseg_lock
  f2fs: fix wrong alloc_type in f2fs_do_replace_block
  f2fs: delete empty compress.h
  f2fs: fix a typo in inode.c
  ...
2021-05-04 18:03:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
27787ba3fa Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff all over the place"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  useful constants: struct qstr for ".."
  hostfs_open(): don't open-code file_dentry()
  whack-a-mole: kill strlen_user() (again)
  autofs: should_expire() argument is guaranteed to be positive
  apparmor:match_mn() - constify devpath argument
  buffer: a small optimization in grow_buffers
  get rid of autofs_getpath()
  constify dentry argument of dentry_path()/dentry_path_raw()
2021-05-02 09:14:01 -07:00
Al Viro
80e5d1ff5d useful constants: struct qstr for ".."
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-04-15 22:36:45 -04:00
Miklos Szeredi
9b1bb01c8a f2fs: convert to fileattr
Use the fileattr API to let the VFS handle locking, permission checking and
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-12 15:04:29 +02:00
Yi Zhuang
5f029c045c f2fs: clean up build warnings
This patch combined the below three clean-up patches.

- modify open brace '{' following function definitions
- ERROR: spaces required around that ':'
- ERROR: spaces required before the open parenthesis '('
- ERROR: spaces prohibited before that ','
- Made suggested modifications from checkpatch in reference to WARNING:
 Missing a blank line after declarations

Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-10 10:36:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Chao Yu
46085f37fc f2fs: fix to set/clear I_LINKABLE under i_lock
fsstress + fault injection test case reports a warning message as
below:

WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 6226 at fs/inode.c:361 inc_nlink+0x32/0x40
Call Trace:
 f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0x25c/0x4a0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x153/0x3b0 [f2fs]
 f2fs_add_dentry+0x75/0x80 [f2fs]
 f2fs_do_add_link+0x108/0x160 [f2fs]
 f2fs_rename2+0x6ab/0x14f0 [f2fs]
 vfs_rename+0x70c/0x940
 do_renameat2+0x4d8/0x4f0
 __x64_sys_renameat2+0x4b/0x60
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Following race case can cause this:
Thread A				Kworker
- f2fs_rename
 - f2fs_create_whiteout
  - __f2fs_tmpfile
   - f2fs_i_links_write
    - f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync
     - mark_inode_dirty_sync
					- writeback_single_inode
					 - __writeback_single_inode
					  - spin_lock(&inode->i_lock)
   - inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE
					  - inode->i_state &= ~dirty
					  - spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock)
 - f2fs_add_link
  - f2fs_do_add_link
   - f2fs_add_dentry
    - f2fs_add_inline_entry
     - f2fs_init_inode_metadata
      - f2fs_i_links_write
       - inc_nlink
        - WARN_ON(!(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE))

Fix to add i_lock to avoid i_state update race condition.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 15:20:05 -08:00
Christian Brauner
549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
Christian Brauner
21cb47be6f
inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the
owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to
handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks
are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.

Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped
mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the
fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
Daniel Rosenberg
bb9cd9106b fscrypt: Have filesystems handle their d_ops
This shifts the responsibility of setting up dentry operations from
fscrypt to the individual filesystems, allowing them to have their own
operations while still setting fscrypt's d_revalidate as appropriate.

Most filesystems can just use generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops, unless
they have their own specific dentry operations as well. That operation
will set the minimal d_ops required under the circumstances.

Since the fscrypt d_ops are set later on, we must set all d_ops there,
since we cannot adjust those later on. This should not result in any
change in behavior.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-12-02 22:00:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a3dadedc8 f2fs-for-5.10-rc1
In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS and
 a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In addition,
 we could improve the decompression speed significantly by changing virtual
 mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small bugs in compression
 support, I feel that it becomes more stable so that I could give it a try in
 production.
 
 Enhancement:
  - suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
  - introduce in-memory current segment management
  - add standart casefolding support
  - support age threshold based garbage collection
  - improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
  - fix 32/64bits support in data structures
  - fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
  - add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
  - fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
  - fix slab leakage of compressed block writes
 
 In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and minor
 bug fixes for compression and zoned device support.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, we've added new features such as zone capacity for ZNS
  and a new GC policy, ATGC, along with in-memory segment management. In
  addition, we could improve the decompression speed significantly by
  changing virtual mapping method. Even though we've fixed lots of small
  bugs in compression support, I feel that it becomes more stable so
  that I could give it a try in production.

  Enhancements:
   - suport zone capacity in NVMe Zoned Namespace devices
   - introduce in-memory current segment management
   - add standart casefolding support
   - support age threshold based garbage collection
   - improve decompression speed by changing virtual mapping method

  Bug fixes:
   - fix condition checks in some ioctl() such as compression, move_range, etc
   - fix 32/64bits support in data structures
   - fix memory allocation in zstd decompress
   - add some boundary checks to avoid kernel panic on corrupted image
   - fix disallowing compression for non-empty file
   - fix slab leakage of compressed block writes

  In addition, it includes code refactoring for better readability and
  minor bug fixes for compression and zoned device support"

* tag 'f2fs-for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits)
  f2fs: code cleanup by removing unnecessary check
  f2fs: wait for sysfs kobject removal before freeing f2fs_sb_info
  f2fs: fix writecount false positive in releasing compress blocks
  f2fs: introduce check_swap_activate_fast()
  f2fs: don't issue flush in f2fs_flush_device_cache() for nobarrier case
  f2fs: handle errors of f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail
  f2fs: fix to set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag for inconsistent inode
  f2fs: reject CASEFOLD inode flag without casefold feature
  f2fs: fix memory alignment to support 32bit
  f2fs: fix slab leak of rpages pointer
  f2fs: compress: fix to disallow enabling compress on non-empty file
  f2fs: compress: introduce cic/dic slab cache
  f2fs: compress: introduce page array slab cache
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment/section count
  f2fs: fix to check segment boundary during SIT page readahead
  f2fs: fix uninit-value in f2fs_lookup
  f2fs: remove unneeded parameter in find_in_block()
  f2fs: fix wrong total_sections check and fsmeta check
  f2fs: remove duplicated code in sanity_check_area_boundary
  f2fs: remove unused check on version_bitmap
  ...
2020-10-16 15:14:43 -07:00
Eric Biggers
e075b69010 f2fs: use fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context()
Convert f2fs to use the new functions fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and
fscrypt_set_context().  This avoids calling
fscrypt_get_encryption_info() from under f2fs_lock_op(), which can
deadlock because fscrypt_get_encryption_info() isn't GFP_NOFS-safe.

For more details about this problem, see the earlier patch
"fscrypt: add fscrypt_prepare_new_inode() and fscrypt_set_context()".

This also fixes a f2fs-specific deadlock when the filesystem is mounted
with '-o test_dummy_encryption' and a file is created in an unencrypted
directory other than the root directory:

    INFO: task touch:207 blocked for more than 30 seconds.
          Not tainted 5.9.0-rc4-00099-g729e3d0919844 #2
    "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
    task:touch           state:D stack:    0 pid:  207 ppid:   167 flags:0x00000000
    Call Trace:
     [...]
     lock_page include/linux/pagemap.h:548 [inline]
     pagecache_get_page+0x25e/0x310 mm/filemap.c:1682
     find_or_create_page include/linux/pagemap.h:348 [inline]
     grab_cache_page include/linux/pagemap.h:424 [inline]
     f2fs_grab_cache_page fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2395 [inline]
     f2fs_grab_cache_page fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2373 [inline]
     __get_node_page.part.0+0x39/0x2d0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1350
     __get_node_page fs/f2fs/node.c:35 [inline]
     f2fs_get_node_page+0x2e/0x60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1399
     read_inline_xattr+0x88/0x140 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:288
     lookup_all_xattrs+0x1f9/0x2c0 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:344
     f2fs_getxattr+0x9b/0x160 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:532
     f2fs_get_context+0x1e/0x20 fs/f2fs/super.c:2460
     fscrypt_get_encryption_info+0x9b/0x450 fs/crypto/keysetup.c:472
     fscrypt_inherit_context+0x2f/0xb0 fs/crypto/policy.c:640
     f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0xab/0x340 fs/f2fs/dir.c:540
     f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x145/0x390 fs/f2fs/inline.c:621
     f2fs_add_dentry+0x31/0x80 fs/f2fs/dir.c:757
     f2fs_do_add_link+0xcd/0x130 fs/f2fs/dir.c:798
     f2fs_add_link fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3234 [inline]
     f2fs_create+0x104/0x290 fs/f2fs/namei.c:344
     lookup_open.isra.0+0x2de/0x500 fs/namei.c:3103
     open_last_lookups+0xa9/0x340 fs/namei.c:3177
     path_openat+0x8f/0x1b0 fs/namei.c:3365
     do_filp_open+0x87/0x130 fs/namei.c:3395
     do_sys_openat2+0x96/0x150 fs/open.c:1168
     [...]

That happened because f2fs_add_inline_entry() locks the directory
inode's page in order to add the dentry, then f2fs_get_context() tries
to lock it recursively in order to read the encryption xattr.  This
problem is specific to "test_dummy_encryption" because normally the
directory's fscrypt_info would be set up prior to
f2fs_add_inline_entry() in order to encrypt the new filename.

Regardless, the new design fixes this test_dummy_encryption deadlock as
well as potential deadlocks with fs reclaim, by setting up any needed
fscrypt_info structs prior to taking so many locks.

The test_dummy_encryption deadlock was reported by Daniel Rosenberg.

Reported-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Acked-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917041136.178600-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2020-09-22 06:48:35 -07:00
Chao Yu
c8eb702484 f2fs: clean up kvfree
After commit 0b6d4ca04a ("f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from
f2fs_kmalloc()"), f2fs_k{m,z}alloc() will not return vmalloc()'ed
memory, so clean up to use kfree() instead of kvfree() to free
vmalloc()'ed memory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-09-14 11:15:37 -07:00
Jack Qiu
a87aff1d49 f2fs: space related cleanup
Just for code style, no logic change
1. delete useless space
2. change spaces into tab

Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-26 08:15:40 -07:00
Lihong Kou
9a99c17dab f2fs: make trace enter and end in pairs for unlink
In the f2fs_unlink we do not add trace end for some
error paths, just add.

Signed-off-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-07-07 21:51:47 -07:00
Chao Yu
84597b1f9b f2fs: fix wrong value of tracepoint parameter
In f2fs_lookup(), we should set @err correctly before printing it
in tracepoint.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2020-05-28 12:00:43 -07:00