With the preparations all being done this patch now enables authentication
support for UBIFS. Authentication is enabled when the newly introduced
auth_key and auth_hash_name mount options are passed. auth_key provides
the key which is used for authentication whereas auth_hash_name provides
the hashing algorithm used for this FS. Passing these options make
authentication mandatory and only UBIFS images that can be authenticated
with the given key are allowed.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In authenticated mode we cannot fixup the inode sizes in-place
during recovery as this would invalidate the hashes and HMACs
we stored for this inode.
Instead, we just write the updated inodes to the journal. We can
only do this after ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit() is done though, so for
authenticated mode call ubifs_recover_size() after
ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit() and not vice versa as normally done.
Calling ubifs_recover_size() after ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit() has the
drawback that after a commit the size fixup information is gone, so
when a powercut happens while recovering from another powercut
we may lose some data written right before the first powercut.
This is why we only do this in authenticated mode and leave the
behaviour for unauthenticated mode untouched.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Nodes that are written to flash can only be authenticated through the
index after the next commit. When a journal replay is necessary the
nodes are not yet referenced by the index and thus can't be
authenticated.
This patch overcomes this situation by creating a hash over all nodes
beginning from the commit start node over the reference node(s) and
the buds themselves. From
time to time we insert authentication nodes. Authentication nodes
contain a HMAC from the current hash state, so that they can be
used to authenticate a journal replay up to the point where the
authentication node is. The hash is continued afterwards
so that theoretically we would only have to check the HMAC of
the last authentication node we find.
Overall we get this picture:
,,,,,,,,
,......,...........................................
,. CS , hash1.----. hash2.----.
,. | , . |hmac . |hmac
,. v , . v . v
,.REF#0,-> bud -> bud -> bud.-> auth -> bud -> bud.-> auth ...
,..|...,...........................................
, | ,
, | ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
. | hash3,----.
, | , |hmac
, v , v
, REF#1 -> bud -> bud,-> auth ...
,,,|,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
v
REF#2 -> ...
|
V
...
Note how hash3 covers CS, REF#0 and REF#1 so that it is not possible to
exchange or skip any reference nodes. Unlike the picture suggests the
auth nodes themselves are not hashed.
With this it is possible for an offline attacker to cut each journal
head or to drop the last reference node(s), but not to skip any journal
heads or to reorder any operations.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This patch adds the changes to the on disk format needed for
authentication support. We'll add:
* a HMAC covering super block node
* a HMAC covering the master node
* a hash over the root index node to the master node
* a hash over the LPT to the master node
* a flag to the filesystem flag indicating the filesystem is
authenticated
* an authentication node necessary to authenticate the nodes written
to the journal heads while they are written.
* a HMAC of a well known message to the super block node to be able
to check if the correct key is provided
And finally, not visible in this patch, nevertheless explained here:
* hashes over the referenced child nodes in each branch of a index node
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The superblock node is read/modified/written several times throughout
the UBIFS code. Instead of reading it from the device each time just
keep a copy in memory and write back the modified copy when necessary.
This patch helps for authentication support, here we not only have to
read the superblock node, but also have to authenticate it, which
is easier if we do it once during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
ubifs_assert() is not WARN_ON(), so we have to invert
the checks.
Randy faced this warning with UBIFS being a module, since
most users use UBIFS as builtin because UBIFS is the rootfs
nobody noticed so far. :-(
Including me.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Fixes: 54169ddd38 ("ubifs: Turn two ubifs_assert() into a WARN_ON()")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The following sequence triggers
ubifs_assert(c, c->lst.taken_empty_lebs > 0);
at the end of ubifs_remount_fs():
mount -t ubifs /dev/ubi0_0 /mnt
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubifs/ubi0_0/ro_error
umount /mnt
mount -t ubifs -o ro /dev/ubix_y /mnt
mount -o remount,ro /mnt
The resulting
UBIFS assert failed in ubifs_remount_fs at 1878 (pid 161)
is a false positive. In the case above c->lst.taken_empty_lebs has
never been changed from its initial zero value. This will only happen
when the deferred recovery is done.
Fix this by doing the assertion only when recovery has been done
already.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The requested device name can be NULL or an empty string.
Check for that and refuse to continue. UBIFS has to do this manually
since we cannot use mount_bdev(), which checks for this condition.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Reported-by: syzbot+38bd0f7865e5c6379280@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Traditionally UBIFS just reported a failed assertion and moved on. The
drawback is that users will notice UBIFS bugs when it is too late, most
of the time when it is no longer about to mount. This makes bug hunting
problematic since valuable information from failing asserts is long gone
when UBIFS is dead. The other extreme, panic'ing on a failing assert is
also not worthwhile, we want users and developers give a chance to
collect as much debugging information as possible if UBIFS hits an
assert. Therefore go for the third option, switch to read-only mode when
an assert fails. That way UBIFS will not write possible bad data to the
MTD and gives users the chance to collect debugging information.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This allows us to have more context in ubifs_assert()
and take different actions depending on the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We are going to pass struct ubifs_info to ubifs_assert()
but while unloading the UBIFS module we don't have the info
struct anymore.
Therefore replace the asserts by a regular WARN_ON().
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Allow to disable extended attribute support.
This aids in reliability testing, especially since some xattr
related bugs have surfaced.
Also an embedded system might not need it, so this allows for a
slightly smaller kernel (about 4KiB).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If ubifs_wbuf_sync() fails we must not write a master node with the
dirty marker cleared.
Otherwise it is possible that in case of an IO error while syncing we
mark the filesystem as clean and UBIFS refuses to recover upon next
mount.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
fscrypt_put_encryption_info() is only called when evicting an inode, so
the 'struct fscrypt_info *ci' parameter is always NULL, and there cannot
be races with other threads. This was cruft left over from the broken
key revocation code. Remove the unused parameter and the cmpxchg().
Also remove the #ifdefs around the fscrypt_put_encryption_info() calls,
since fscrypt_notsupp.h defines a no-op stub for it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This is a pure automated search-and-replace of the internal kernel
superblock flags.
The s_flags are now called SB_*, with the names and the values for the
moment mirroring the MS_* flags that they're equivalent to.
Note how the MS_xyz flags are the ones passed to the mount system call,
while the SB_xyz flags are what we then use in sb->s_flags.
The script to do this was:
# places to look in; re security/*: it generally should *not* be
# touched (that stuff parses mount(2) arguments directly), but
# there are two places where we really deal with superblock flags.
FILES="drivers/mtd drivers/staging/lustre fs ipc mm \
include/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/bfs_fs.h \
security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c security/apparmor/include/lib.h"
# the list of MS_... constants
SYMS="RDONLY NOSUID NODEV NOEXEC SYNCHRONOUS REMOUNT MANDLOCK \
DIRSYNC NOATIME NODIRATIME BIND MOVE REC VERBOSE SILENT \
POSIXACL UNBINDABLE PRIVATE SLAVE SHARED RELATIME KERNMOUNT \
I_VERSION STRICTATIME LAZYTIME SUBMOUNT NOREMOTELOCK NOSEC BORN \
ACTIVE NOUSER"
SED_PROG=
for i in $SYMS; do SED_PROG="$SED_PROG -e s/MS_$i/SB_$i/g"; done
# we want files that contain at least one of MS_...,
# with fs/namespace.c and fs/pnode.c excluded.
L=$(for i in $SYMS; do git grep -w -l MS_$i $FILES; done| sort|uniq|grep -v '^fs/namespace.c'|grep -v '^fs/pnode.c')
for f in $L; do sed -i $f $SED_PROG; done
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the case where a filesystem has been configured without encryption
support, there is no longer any need to initialize ->s_cop at all, since
none of the methods are ever called.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that all callers of fscrypt_operations.is_encrypted() have been
switched to IS_ENCRYPTED(), remove ->is_encrypted().
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Firstly by applying the following with coccinelle's spatch:
@@ expression SB; @@
-SB->s_flags & MS_RDONLY
+sb_rdonly(SB)
to effect the conversion to sb_rdonly(sb), then by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(!sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+!sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-A != (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A == (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A == sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-!(sb_rdonly(SB))
+!sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A && (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A && sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-A || (sb_rdonly(SB))
+A || sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) != A
+sb_rdonly(SB) != A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) == A
+sb_rdonly(SB) == A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) && A
+sb_rdonly(SB) && A
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) || A
+sb_rdonly(SB) || A
)
@@ expression A, B, SB; @@
(
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? 1 : 0
+sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(sb_rdonly(SB)) ? A : B
+sb_rdonly(SB) ? A : B
)
to remove left over excess bracketage and finally by applying:
@@ expression A, SB; @@
(
-(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(SB)
|
-(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
+(bool)(A & MS_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(SB)
)
to make comparisons against the result of sb_rdonly() (which is a bool)
work correctly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
There currently appears to be no way for userspace to find out the
underlying volume number for a mounted ubifs file system, since ubifs
uses anonymous block devices. The volume name is present in
/proc/mounts but UBI volumes can be renamed after the volume has been
mounted.
To remedy this, show the UBI number and UBI volume number as part of the
options visible under /proc/mounts.
Also, accept and ignore the ubi= vol= options if they are used mounting
(patch from Richard Weinberger).
# mount -t ubifs ubi:baz x
# mount
ubi:baz on /root/x type ubifs (rw,relatime,ubi=0,vol=2)
# ubirename /dev/ubi0 baz bazz
# mount
ubi:baz on /root/x type ubifs (rw,relatime,ubi=0,vol=2)
# ubinfo -d 0 -n 2
Volume ID: 2 (on ubi0)
Type: dynamic
Alignment: 1
Size: 67 LEBs (1063424 bytes, 1.0 MiB)
State: OK
Name: bazz
Character device major/minor: 254:3
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside the superblock. This unifies handling of bdi among users.
CC: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
CC: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Probe-mounting a volume too small for UBIFS results in kernel log
polution which might irritate users.
Address this by silencing errors which may happen during boot if the
rootfs is e.g. squashfs (and thus rather small) stored on a UBI volume.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This change completes commit
90bea5a3f0 ("UBIFS: respect MS_SILENT mount flag")
which already implements support for MS_SILENT except for that one
error message which is still being displayed despite MS_SILENT being
set. Suppress that error message as well in case MS_SILENT is set.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
[rw: massaged commit message]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Pull remaining vfs xattr work from Al Viro:
"The rest of work.xattr (non-cifs conversions)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
btrfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers
ubifs: Switch to generic xattr handlers
jfs: Switch to generic xattr handlers
jfs: Clean up xattr name mapping
gfs2: Switch to generic xattr handlers
ceph: kill __ceph_removexattr()
ceph: Switch to generic xattr handlers
ceph: Get rid of d_find_alias in ceph_set_acl
Ubifs internally uses special inodes for storing xattrs. Those inodes
had NULL {get,set,remove}xattr inode operations before this change, so
xattr operations on them would fail. The super block's s_xattr field
would also apply to those special inodes. However, the inodes are not
visible outside of ubifs, and so no xattr operations will ever be
carried out on them anyway.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Mostly direct substitution with occasional adjustment or removing
outdated comments.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark those kmem allocations that are known to be easily triggered from
userspace as __GFP_ACCOUNT/SLAB_ACCOUNT, which makes them accounted to
memcg. For the list, see below:
- threadinfo
- task_struct
- task_delay_info
- pid
- cred
- mm_struct
- vm_area_struct and vm_region (nommu)
- anon_vma and anon_vma_chain
- signal_struct
- sighand_struct
- fs_struct
- files_struct
- fdtable and fdtable->full_fds_bits
- dentry and external_name
- inode for all filesystems. This is the most tedious part, because
most filesystems overwrite the alloc_inode method.
The list is far from complete, so feel free to add more objects.
Nevertheless, it should be close to "account everything" approach and
keep most workloads within bounds. Malevolent users will be able to
breach the limit, but this was possible even with the former "account
everything" approach (simply because it did not account everything in
fact).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ubifs installs a security xattr handler in sb->s_xattr but doesn't use the
generic_{get,set,list,remove}xattr inode operations needed for processing
this list of attribute handlers; the handler is never called. Instead,
ubifs uses its own xattr handlers which also process security xattrs.
Remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To make ubifs support atime flexily, this commit introduces
a Kconfig option named as UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT.
With UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT=n:
ubifs keeps the full compatibility to no_atime from
the start of ubifs.
=================UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT=n=======================
-o - no atime
-o atime - no atime
-o noatime - no atime
-o relatime - no atime
-o strictatime - no atime
-o lazyatime - no atime
With UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT=y:
ubifs supports the atime same with other main stream
file systems.
=================UBIFS_ATIME_SUPPORT=y=======================
-o - default behavior (relatime currently)
-o atime - atime support
-o noatime - no atime support
-o relatime - relative atime support
-o strictatime - strict atime support
-o lazyatime - lazy atime support
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Minor fixes for UBI and UBIFS
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Merge tag 'upstream-4.2-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
"Minor fixes for UBI and UBIFS"
* tag 'upstream-4.2-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBI: Remove unnecessary `\'
UBI: Use static class and attribute groups
UBI: add a helper function for updatting on-flash layout volumes
UBI: Fastmap: Do not add vol if it already exists
UBI: Init vol->reserved_pebs by assignment
UBI: Fastmap: Rename variables to make them meaningful
UBI: Fastmap: Remove unnecessary `\'
UBI: Fastmap: Use max() to get the larger value
ubifs: fix to check error code of register_shrinker
UBI: block: Dynamically allocate minor numbers
register_shrinker() in ubifs_init() can fail due to fail to call kzalloc.
This patch fixes to check the return value of register_shrinker, otherwise
our shrinker may be unregistered after ubifs initialized successfully.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In the case where we have more than one volumes on different UBI
devices, it may be not that easy to tell which volume prints the
messages. Add ubi number and volume id in ubifs_msg/warn/error
to help debug. These two values are passed by struct ubifs_info.
For those where ubifs_info is not initialized yet, ubifs_* is
replaced by pr_*. For those where ubifs_info is not avaliable,
ubifs_info is passed to the calling function as a const parameter.
The output looks like,
[ 95.444879] UBIFS (ubi0:1): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_1" started, PID 696
[ 95.484688] UBIFS (ubi0:1): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "test1"
[ 95.484694] UBIFS (ubi0:1): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.484699] UBIFS (ubi0:1): FS size: 30220288 bytes (28 MiB, 238 LEBs), journal size 1523712 bytes (1 MiB, 12 LEBs)
[ 95.484703] UBIFS (ubi0:1): reserved for root: 1427378 bytes (1393 KiB)
[ 95.484709] UBIFS (ubi0:1): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID 40DFFC0E-70BE-4193-8905-F7D6DFE60B17, small LPT model
[ 95.489875] UBIFS (ubi1:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt1_0" started, PID 699
[ 95.529713] UBIFS (ubi1:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 1, volume 0, name "test2"
[ 95.529718] UBIFS (ubi1:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.529724] UBIFS (ubi1:0): FS size: 19808256 bytes (18 MiB, 156 LEBs), journal size 1015809 bytes (0 MiB, 8 LEBs)
[ 95.529727] UBIFS (ubi1:0): reserved for root: 935592 bytes (913 KiB)
[ 95.529733] UBIFS (ubi1:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID EEB7779D-F419-4CA9-811B-831CAC7233D4, small LPT model
[ 954.264767] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node type (255 but expected 6)
[ 954.367030] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node at LEB 0:0, LEB mapping status 1
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
The commits 781c571 ("UBIFS: intialize LPT earlier") and 0980119 ("UBIFS:
fix-up free space earlier") move some initialization before marking the
master node dirty. But the modification changes the conditions of writing
master.
If unclean umount happens, ubifs may fail when mounting. But trying to
mount it will write new master nodes on the flash. This is useless but
increasing sqnum. So check need_recovery before writing master node, and
don't create new master node if filesystem needs recovery.
The behavour of the bug shows at:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-February/057712.html
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner <ben.l.gardiner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
- block-mq support for UBI Block
- UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
- security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
- a maintainer update
* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
UBI: clean-up printing helpers
UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
Artem: rename static functions so that they do not use the "ubifs_" prefix - we
only use this prefix for non-static functions.
Artem: remove few junk white-space changes in file.c
Signed-off-by: Subodh Nijsure <snijsure@grid-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com>
Acked-by: Brad Mouring <brad.mouring@ni.com>
Acked-by: Terry Wilcox <terry.wilcox@ni.com>
Acked-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Now that we never use the backing_dev_info pointer in struct address_space
we can simply remove it and save 4 to 8 bytes in every inode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.
Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead. Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device. It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The 'mst_mutex' is not needed since because 'ubifs_write_master()' is only
called on the mount path and commit path. The mount path is sequential and
there is no parallelism, and the commit path is also serialized - there is only
one commit going on at a time.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Fix checkpatch warnings:
"WARNING: Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf"
Andrew Morton wrote:
"
- puts is presumably faster
- puts doesn't go rogue if you accidentally pass it a "%".
- this patch actually made fs/ubifs/super.o 12 bytes smaller.
Perhaps because seq_printf() is a varargs function, forcing the
caller to pass args on the stack instead of in registers.
"
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
