Commit Graph

5498 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hari Bathini
68fa6478e3 powerpc/fadump: add reschedule point while releasing memory
Around 95% of memory is reserved by fadump/capture kernel. All this
memory is freed, one page at a time, on writing '1' to the node
/sys/kernel/fadump_release_mem. On systems with large memory, this
can take a long time to complete, leading to soft lockup warning
messages. To avoid this, add reschedule points at regular intervals.

Also, while memblock_reserve() implicitly takes care of holes in the
given memory range while reserving memory, those holes need to be
taken care of while releasing memory as memory is freed one page at
a time. Add support to skip holes while releasing memory.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-28 13:08:11 +10:00
Hari Bathini
a5a05b91c7 powerpc/fadump: provide a helpful error message
fadump fails to register when there are holes in boot memory area.
Provide a helpful error message to the user in such case.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-28 13:08:10 +10:00
Hari Bathini
eae0dfcc44 powerpc/fadump: avoid holes in boot memory area when fadump is registered
To register fadump, boot memory area - the size of low memory chunk that
is required for a kernel to boot successfully when booted with restricted
memory, is assumed to have no holes. But this memory area is currently
not protected from hot-remove operations. So, fadump could fail to
re-register after a memory hot-remove operation, if memory is removed
from boot memory area. To avoid this, ensure that memory from boot
memory area is not hot-removed when fadump is registered.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh J Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-28 13:08:09 +10:00
Hari Bathini
a77af552cc powerpc/fadump: avoid duplicates in crash memory ranges
fadump sets up crash memory ranges to be used for creating PT_LOAD
program headers in elfcore header. Memory chunk RMA_START through
boot memory area size is added as the first memory range because
firmware, at the time of crash, moves this memory chunk to different
location specified during fadump registration making it necessary to
create a separate program header for it with the correct offset.
This memory chunk is skipped while setting up the remaining memory
ranges. But currently, there is possibility that some of this memory
may have duplicate entries like when it is hot-removed and added
again. Ensure that no two memory ranges represent the same memory.

When 5 lmbs are hot-removed and then hot-plugged before registering
fadump, here is how the program headers in /proc/vmcore exported by
fadump look like

without this change:

  Program Headers:
    Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
                   FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
    NOTE           0x0000000000010000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                   0x0000000000001894 0x0000000000001894         0
    LOAD           0x0000000000021020 0xc000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                   0x0000000040000000 0x0000000040000000  RWE    0
    LOAD           0x0000000040031020 0xc000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                   0x0000000010000000 0x0000000010000000  RWE    0
    LOAD           0x0000000050040000 0xc000000010000000 0x0000000010000000
                   0x0000000050000000 0x0000000050000000  RWE    0
    LOAD           0x00000000a0040000 0xc000000060000000 0x0000000060000000
                   0x000000019ffe0000 0x000000019ffe0000  RWE    0

and with this change:

  Program Headers:
    Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
                   FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
    NOTE           0x0000000000010000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                   0x0000000000001894 0x0000000000001894         0
    LOAD           0x0000000000021020 0xc000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
                   0x0000000040000000 0x0000000040000000  RWE    0
    LOAD           0x0000000040030000 0xc000000040000000 0x0000000040000000
                   0x0000000020000000 0x0000000020000000  RWE    0
    LOAD           0x0000000060030000 0xc000000060000000 0x0000000060000000
                   0x000000019ffe0000 0x000000019ffe0000  RWE    0

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh J Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-28 13:08:09 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
ba6d334ac2 powerpc/64s: Invalidate ERAT on powersave wakeup for POWER9
On POWER9 the ERAT may be incorrect on wakeup from some stop states
that lose state. This causes random segvs and illegal instructions
when these stop states are enabled.

This patch invalidates the ERAT on wakeup on POWER9 to prevent this
from causing a problem.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Merge comment change with upstream changes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-27 14:18:30 +10:00
Michael Neuling
2bafb7ffa3 powerpc/tm: Fix comment
Update to real function name.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-27 12:09:09 +10:00
Michael Neuling
aa9a951636 powerpc: Fix asm offsets to point to actual FP and VMX regs
The asm code assumes the FP regs are at the start of fp_state. While
this is true now, it may not always be the case and there is nothing
enforcing it.

This fixes the asm-offsets to point to the actual FP registers inside
the fp_state.  Similarly for VMX.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-27 12:09:08 +10:00
Michael Neuling
64ebb9a208 powerpc: Fix /proc/cpuinfo revision for POWER9 DD2
The P9 PVR bits 12-15 don't indicate a revision but instead different
chip configurations.  From BookIV we have:
   Bits      Configuration
    0 :    Scale out 12 cores
    1 :    Scale out 24 cores
    2 :    Scale up  12 cores
    3 :    Scale up  24 cores

DD1 doesn't use this but DD2 does. Linux will mostly use the "Scale
out 24 core" configuration (ie. SMT4 not SMT8) which results in a PVR
of 0x004e1200. The reported revision in /proc/cpuinfo is hence
reported incorrectly as "18.0".

This patch fixes this to mask off only the relevant bits for the major
revision (ie. bits 8-11) for POWER9.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-27 12:09:07 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
d4cfb11387 powerpc: Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall interface
This converts the powerpc VDSO time update function to use the new
interface introduced in commit 576094b7f0 ("time: Introduce new
GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL", 2012-09-11).  Where the old interface gave
us the time as of the last update in seconds and whole nanoseconds,
with the new interface we get the nanoseconds part effectively in
a binary fixed-point format with tk->tkr_mono.shift bits to the
right of the binary point.

With the old interface, the fractional nanoseconds got truncated,
meaning that the value returned by the VDSO clock_gettime function
would have about 1ns of jitter in it compared to the value computed
by the generic timekeeping code in the kernel.

The powerpc VDSO time functions (clock_gettime and gettimeofday)
already work in units of 2^-32 seconds, or 0.23283 ns, because that
makes it simple to split the result into seconds and fractional
seconds, and represent the fractional seconds in either microseconds
or nanoseconds.  This is good enough accuracy for now, so this patch
avoids changing how the VDSO works or the interface in the VDSO data
page.

This patch converts the powerpc update_vsyscall_old to be called
update_vsyscall and use the new interface.  We convert the fractional
second to units of 2^-32 seconds without truncating to whole nanoseconds.
(There is still a conversion to whole nanoseconds for any legacy users
of the vdso_data/systemcfg stamp_xtime field.)

In addition, this improves the accuracy of the computation of tb_to_xs
for those systems with high-frequency timebase clocks (>= 268.5 MHz)
by doing the right shift in two parts, one before the multiplication and
one after, rather than doing the right shift before the multiplication.
(We can't do all of the right shift after the multiplication unless we
use 128-bit arithmetic.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-22 16:26:23 +10:00
Santosh Sivaraj
6b847d795c powerpc/time: Fix tracing in time.c
Since trace_clock is in a different file and already marked with notrace,
enable tracing in time.c by removing it from the disabled list in Makefile.
Also annotate clocksource read functions and sched_clock with notrace.

Testing: Timer and ftrace selftests run with different trace clocks.

Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-21 20:37:27 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
fd88b945c1 powerpc/64s: Rename slb_allocate_realmode() to slb_allocate()
As for slb_miss_realmode(), rename slb_allocate_realmode() to avoid
confusion over whether it runs in real or virtual mode - it runs in
both.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2017-06-21 16:18:33 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
442b6e8e03 powerpc/64s: Rename slb_miss_realmode() to slb_miss_common()
slb_miss_realmode() doesn't always runs in real mode, which is what the
name implies. So rename it to avoid confusing people.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2017-06-21 16:18:29 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
b102063b47 powerpc/64s: Use BRANCH_TO_COMMON() for slb_miss_realmode
All the callers of slb_miss_realmode currently open code the #ifndef
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE check and the branch via CTR in the RELOCATABLE case.
We have a macro to do this, BRANCH_TO_COMMON(), so use it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2017-06-21 16:18:24 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
4d7cd3b956 powerpc/64s: Avoid r3 save/restore in SLB miss handler
The SLB miss handler uses r3 for the faulting address but r12 is
mostly able to be freed up to save r3 in. It just requires SRR1
be reloaded again on error.

It would be more conventional to use r12 for SRR1 (and use r11 to
save r3), but slb_allocate_realmode clobbers r11 and not r12.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-20 22:21:59 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
fe5482c043 powerpc/64s: SLB miss already has CTR saved for relocatable kernel
The EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 used by SLB miss already saves CTR when the
kernel is built with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE. So it does not have to be
saved and reloaded when branching to slb_miss_realmode. It can be
restored from the PACA as usual.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-20 22:21:58 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
7c28f04828 powerpc/64s: Avoid saving faulting address into EX_DAR in SLB miss
The EX_DAR save area is only used in exceptional cases. With r3 no
longer clobbered by slb_allocate_realmode, saving faulting address to
EX_DAR can be deferred to those cases.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-20 22:21:50 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
95acdc0712 powerpc/64s/idle: Predict HMI wakeup as unlikely
In a busy system, idle wakeups can be expected from IPIs and device
interrupts.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:29 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9d29250136 powerpc/64s/idle: Avoid SRR usage in idle sleep/wake paths
Idle code now always runs at the 0xc... effective address whether
in real or virtual mode. This means rfid can be ditched, along
with a lot of SRR manipulations.

In the wakeup path, carry SRR1 around in r12. Use mtmsrd to change
MSR states as required.

This also balances the return prediction for the idle call, by
doing blr rather than rfid to return to the idle caller.

On POWER9, 2-process context switch on different cores, with snooze
disabled, increases performance by 2%.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Incorporate v2 fixes from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:29 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b51351e264 powerpc/64s/idle: Branch to handler with virtual mode offset
Have the system reset idle wakeup handlers branched to in real mode
with the 0xc... kernel address applied. This allows simplifications of
avoiding rfid when switching to virtual mode in the wakeup handler.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:28 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b48bbb82e2 powerpc/64s: Don't unbalance the return branch predictor in __replay_interrupt()
The __replay_interrupt() code is branched to with bl, but the caller is
returned to directly with rfid from the interrupt.

Instead, rfid to a stub that returns to the caller with blr, which
should keep the return branch predictor balanced.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:28 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a9af97aa0a powerpc/64s: msgclr when handling doorbell exceptions from system reset
msgsnd doorbell exceptions are cleared when the doorbell interrupt is
taken. However if a doorbell exception causes a system reset interrupt
wake from power saving state, the message is not cleared. Processing
the doorbell from the system reset interrupt requires msgclr to avoid
taking the exception again.

Testing this plus the previous wakup direct patch gives:

                                original         wakeup direct     msgclr
Different threads, same core:   315k/s           264k/s            345k/s
Different cores:                235k/s           242k/s            242k/s

Net speedup is +10% for same core, and +3% for different core.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:27 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
771d4304d0 powerpc/64s/idle: Process interrupts from system reset wakeup
When the CPU wakes from low power state, it begins at the system reset
interrupt with the exception that caused the wakeup encoded in SRR1.

Today, powernv idle wakeup ignores the wakeup reason (except a special
case for HMI), and the regular interrupt corresponding to the
exception will fire after the idle wakeup exits.

Change this to replay the interrupt from the idle wakeup before
interrupts are hard-enabled.

Test on POWER8 of context_switch selftests benchmark with polling idle
disabled (e.g., always nap, giving cross-CPU IPIs) gives the following
results:

                                original         wakeup direct
Different threads, same core:   315k/s           264k/s
Different cores:                235k/s           242k/s

There is a slowdown for doorbell IPI (same core) case because system
reset wakeup does not clear the message and the doorbell interrupt
fires again needlessly.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:27 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2201f994a5 powerpc/64s/idle: Move soft interrupt mask logic into C code
This simplifies the asm and fixes irq-off tracing over sleep
instructions.

Also move powersave_nap check for POWER8 into C code, and move
PSSCR register value calculation for POWER9 into C.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-19 19:46:26 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
07d2a628bc powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible
The ISA v3.0B copy-paste facility only requires cpabort when switching
to a process that has foreign real addresses mapped (direct access to
accelerators), to clear a potential copy buffer filled by a previous
thread. There is no accelerator driver implemented yet, so cpabort can
be removed. It can be be re-added when a driver is implemented.

POWER9 DD1 requires the copy buffer to always be cleared on context
switch, but if accelerators are not in use, then an unpaired copy from
a dummy region is sufficient to clear data out of the copy buffer.

This increases context switch performance by about 5% on POWER9.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9145effd62 powerpc/64: Drop explicit hwsync in context switch
The sync (aka. hwsync, aka. heavyweight sync) in the context switch
code to prevent MMIO access being reordered from the point of view of
a single process if it gets migrated to a different CPU is not
required because there is an hwsync performed earlier in the context
switch path.

Comment this so it's clear enough if anything changes on the scheduler
or the powerpc sides. Remove the hwsync from _switch.

This improves context switch performance by 2-3% on POWER8.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
837e72f78a powerpc/64: Drop reservation-clearing ldarx in context switch
There is no need to explicitly break the reservation in _switch,
because we are guaranteed that the context switch path will include a
larx/stcx.

Comment the guarantee and remove the reservation clear from _switch.

This is worth 1-2% in context switch performance.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e4c0fc5f72 powerpc/64s: Leave interrupts hard enabled in context switch for radix
Commit 4387e9ff25 ("[POWERPC] Fix PMU + soft interrupt disable bug")
hard disabled interrupts over the low level context switch, because
the SLB management can't cope with a PMU interrupt accesing the stack
in that window.

Radix based kernel mapping does not use the SLB so it does not require
interrupts hard disabled here.

This is worth 1-2% in context switch performance on POWER9.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bc4f65e4cf powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit
The syscall exit code that branches to restore_math is quite heavy on
Book3S, consisting of 2 mtmsr instructions. Threads that don't use both
FP and vector can get caught here if the kernel ever uses FP or vector.
Lazy-FP/vec context switching also trips this case.

So check for lazy FP and vector before switching RI for restore_math.
Move most of this case out of line.

For threads that do want to restore math registers, the MSR switches are
still suboptimal. Future direction may be to use a soft-RI bit to avoid
MSR switches in kernel (similar to soft-EE), but for now at least the
no-restore

POWER9 context switch rate increases by about 5% due to sched_yield(2)
return performance. I haven't constructed a test to measure the syscall
cost.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
acd7d8cef0 powerpc/64s: Optimize hypercall/syscall entry
After bc3551257a ("powerpc/64: Allow for relocation-on interrupts from
guest to host"), a getppid() system call goes from 307 cycles to 358
cycles (+17%) on POWER8. This is due significantly to the scratch SPR
used by the hypercall check.

It turns out there are a some volatile registers common to both system
call and hypercall (in particular, r12, cr0, ctr), which can be used to
avoid the SPR and some other overheads. This brings getppid to 320 cycles
(+4%).

Testing hcall entry performance by running "sc 1" in guest userspace
before this patch is 854 cycles, afterwards is 826. Also a small win
there.

POWER9 syscall is improved by about the same amount, hcall not tested.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
0edc2ca9cc Revert "powerpc: Handle simultaneous interrupts at once"
This reverts commit 45cb08f479.

For some reason this is causing IRQ problems on Freescale Book3E
machines, eg on my p5020ds:

  irq 25: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc3-gcc-6.3.1-00037-g45cb08f4791c #624
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000fffdbb10] [c00000000049962c] .dump_stack+0xa8/0xe8 (unreliable)
  [c0000000fffdbba0] [c0000000000babf4] .__report_bad_irq+0x54/0x140
  [c0000000fffdbc40] [c0000000000bb11c] .note_interrupt+0x324/0x380
  [c0000000fffdbd00] [c0000000000b7110] .handle_irq_event_percpu+0x68/0x88
  [c0000000fffdbd90] [c0000000000b718c] .handle_irq_event+0x5c/0xa8
  [c0000000fffdbe10] [c0000000000bc01c] .handle_fasteoi_irq+0xe4/0x298
  [c0000000fffdbe90] [c0000000000b59c4] .generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x74
  [c0000000fffdbf10] [c0000000000075d8] .__do_irq+0x74/0x1f0
  [c0000000fffdbf90] [c0000000000189f8] .call_do_irq+0x14/0x24
  [c0000000f7173060] [c0000000000077e4] .do_IRQ+0x90/0x120
  [c0000000f7173100] [c00000000001d93c] exc_0x500_common+0xfc/0x100
  --- interrupt: 501 at .prepare_to_wait_event+0xc/0x14c
      LR = .fsl_elbc_run_command+0xc8/0x23c
  [c0000000f71734d0] [c00000000065f418] .nand_reset+0xb8/0x168
  [c0000000f7173560] [c00000000065fec4] .nand_scan_ident+0x2b0/0x1638
  [c0000000f7173650] [c000000000666cd8] .fsl_elbc_nand_probe+0x34c/0x5f0
  ata2: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
  [c0000000f7173750] [c0000000005a3c60] .platform_drv_probe+0x64/0xb0
  [c0000000f71737d0] [c0000000005a12e0] .really_probe+0x290/0x334
  [c0000000f7173870] [c0000000005a14a0] .__driver_attach+0x11c/0x120
  [c0000000f7173900] [c00000000059e6a0] .bus_for_each_dev+0x98/0xfc
  [c0000000f71739a0] [c0000000005a0b3c] .driver_attach+0x34/0x4c
  [c0000000f7173a20] [c0000000005a04b0] .bus_add_driver+0x1ac/0x2e0
  [c0000000f7173ac0] [c0000000005a2170] .driver_register+0x94/0x160
  [c0000000f7173b40] [c0000000005a3be0] .__platform_driver_register+0x60/0x7c
  [c0000000f7173bc0] [c000000000d6aab4] .fsl_elbc_nand_driver_init+0x24/0x38
  [c0000000f7173c30] [c000000000001934] .do_one_initcall+0x68/0x1b8
  [c0000000f7173d00] [c000000000d210f8] .kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x338
  [c0000000f7173db0] [c0000000000021b0] .kernel_init+0x20/0xe70
  [c0000000f7173e30] [c0000000000009bc] .ret_from_kernel_thread+0x58/0x9c
  handlers:
  [<c000000000ed85c8>] .fsl_lbc_ctrl_irq
  Disabling IRQ #25

Ben also had concerns with the implementation being potentially slow on
some PICs, so revert it for now.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:20:46 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
90df4bfb4d powerpc/64s: Machine check handle ifetch from foreign real address for POWER9
The i-side 0111b machine check, which is "Instruction Fetch to foreign
address space", was missed by 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine
check handler").

    The POWER9 processor core considers host real addresses with a
    nonzero value in RA(8:12) as foreign address space, accessible only
    by the copy and paste instructions. The copy and paste instruction
    pair can be used to invoke the Nest accelerators via the Virtual
    Accelerator Switchboard (VAS).

It is an error for any regular load/store or ifetch to go to a foreign
addresses. When relocation is on, this causes an MMU exception. When
relocation is off, a machine check exception. It is possible to trigger
this machine check by branching to a foreign address with MSR[IR]=0.

Fixes: 7b9f71f974 ("powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler")
Reported-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-06 21:17:15 +10:00
Hari Bathini
48a316e350 powerpc/fadump: Set an upper limit for boot memory size
By default, 5% of system RAM is reserved for preserving boot memory.
Alternatively, a user can specify the amount of memory to reserve.
See Documentation/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.txt for details. In
addition to the memory reserved for preserving boot memory, some more
memory is reserved, to save HPTE region, CPU state data and ELF core
headers.

Memory Reservation during first kernel looks like below:

  Low memory                                        Top of memory
  0      boot memory size                                       |
  |           |                       |<--Reserved dump area -->|
  V           V                       |   Permanent Reservation V
  +-----------+----------/ /----------+---+----+-----------+----+
  |           |                       |CPU|HPTE|  DUMP     |ELF |
  +-----------+----------/ /----------+---+----+-----------+----+
        |                                           ^
        |                                           |
        \                                           /
         -------------------------------------------
          Boot memory content gets transferred to
          reserved area by firmware at the time of
          crash

This implicitly means that the sum of the sizes of boot memory, CPU
state data, HPTE region, DUMP preserving area and ELF core headers
can't be greater than the total memory size. But currently, a user is
allowed to specify any value as boot memory size. So, the above rule
is violated when a boot memory size around 50% of the total available
memory is specified. As the kernel is not handling this currently, it
may lead to undefined behavior. Fix it by setting an upper limit for
boot memory size to 25% of the total available memory. Also, instead
of using memblock_end_of_DRAM(), which doesn't take the holes, if any,
in the memory layout into account, use memblock_phys_mem_size() to
calculate the percentage of total available memory.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 20:16:50 +10:00
Hari Bathini
e7467dc694 powerpc/fadump: Update comment about offset where fadump is reserved
With commit f6e6bedb77 ("powerpc/fadump: Reserve memory at an offset
closer to bottom of RAM"), memory for fadump is no longer reserved at
the top of RAM. But there are still a few places which say so. Change
them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 20:16:49 +10:00
Hari Bathini
81d9eca502 powerpc/fadump: Add a warning when 'fadump_reserve_mem=' is used
With commit 11550dc0a0 ("powerpc/fadump: reuse crashkernel parameter
for fadump memory reservation"), 'fadump_reserve_mem=' parameter is
deprecated in favor of 'crashkernel=' parameter. Add a warning if
'fadump_reserve_mem=' is still used.

Fixes: 11550dc0a0 ("powerpc/fadump: reuse crashkernel parameter for fadump memory reservation")
Suggested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Unsplit long printk strings]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 20:16:35 +10:00
Michal Suchanek
98b8cd7f75 powerpc/fadump: Return error when fadump registration fails
- log an error message when registration fails and no error code listed
   in the switch is returned
 - translate the hv error code to posix error code and return it from
   fw_register
 - return the posix error code from fw_register to the process writing
   to sysfs
 - return EEXIST on re-registration
 - return success on deregistration when fadump is not registered
 - return ENODEV when no memory is reserved for fadump

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Tested-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use pr_err() to shrink the error print]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:23:57 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
45cb08f479 powerpc: Handle simultaneous interrupts at once
It often happens to have simultaneous interrupts, for instance
when having double Ethernet attachment. With the current
implementation, we suffer the cost of kernel entry/exit for each
interrupt.

This patch introduces a loop in __do_irq() to handle all interrupts
at once before returning.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:20:44 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
362957c27e powerpc/40x: Clear MSR_DR in one insn instead of two
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-02 19:20:43 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
83a092cf95 powerpc: Link warning for orphan sections
Add --orphan-handling=warn to final link flags. This ensures we can
handle all sections explicitly. This would have caught subtle breakage
such as 7de3b27bac at build-time.

Also bring existing orphan sections into the fold:
- .text.hot and .text.unlikely are compiler generated sections.
- .sdata2, .dynsbss, .plt are used by PPC32
- We previously did not specify DWARF_DEBUG or STABS_DEBUG
- DWARF_DEBUG did not include all DWARF sections that can be emitted
- A number of sections are unused and can be discarded.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
c494adefef powerpc/64: Tool to check head sections location sanity
Use a tool to check that the location of "fixed sections" are where
we expected them to be, which catches cases the linker script can't
(stubs being added to start of .text section), and which ends up
being neater.

Sample output:

  ERROR: start_text address is c000000000008100, should be c000000000008000
  ERROR: see comments in arch/powerpc/tools/head_check.sh

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fold in fix from Nick for 4.6 era toolchains]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
951eedebcd powerpc/64: Handle linker stubs in low .text code
Very large kernels may require linker stubs for branches from HEAD
text code. The linker may place these stubs before the HEAD text
sections, which breaks the assumption that HEAD text is located at 0
(or the .text section being located at 0x7000/0x8000 on Book3S
kernels).

Provide an option to create a small section just before the .text
section with an empty 256 - 4 bytes, and adjust the start of the .text
section to match. The linker will tend to put stubs in that section
and not break our relative-to-absolute offset assumptions.

This causes a small waste of space on common kernels, but allows large
kernels to build and boot. For now, it is an EXPERT config option,
defaulting to =n, but a reference is provided for it in the build-time
check for such breakage. This is good enough for allyesconfig and
custom users / hackers.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e8c688251d powerpc/64: Place sfpr section explicitly with the linker script
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Ivan Mikhaylov
6e2f03e292 powerpc/[booke|4xx]: Don't clobber TCR[WP] when setting TCR[DIE]
Prevent a kernel panic caused by unintentionally clearing TCR watchdog
bits. At this point in the kernel boot, the watchdog may have already
been enabled by u-boot. The original code's attempt to write to the TCR
register results in an inadvertent clearing of the watchdog
configuration bits, causing the 476 to reset.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Mikhaylov <ivan@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
22c6663dc6 powerpc/powernv/idle: Use Requested Level for restoring state on P9 DD1
On Power9 DD1 due to a hardware bug the Power-Saving Level Status
field (PLS) of the PSSCR for a thread waking up from a deep state can
under-report if some other thread in the core is in a shallow stop
state. The scenario in which this can manifest is as follows:

   1) All the threads of the core are in deep stop.
   2) One of the threads is woken up. The PLS for this thread will
      correctly reflect that it is waking up from deep stop.
   3) The thread that has woken up now executes a shallow stop.
   4) When some other thread in the core is woken, its PLS will reflect
      the shallow stop state.

Thus, the subsequent thread for which the PLS is under-reporting the
wakeup state will not restore the hypervisor resources.

Hence, on DD1 systems, use the Requested Level (RL) field as a
workaround to restore the contents of the hypervisor resources on the
wakeup from the stop state.

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
cb0be7ec03 powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore LPCR on wakeup from deep-stop
On wakeup from a deep stop state which is supposed to lose the
hypervisor state, we don't restore the LPCR to the old value but set
it to a "sane" value via cur_cpu_spec->cpu_restore().

The problem is that the "sane" value doesn't include UPRT and the HR
bits which are required to run correctly in Radix mode.

Fix this on POWER9 onwards by restoring the LPCR value whatever it was
before executing the stop instruction.

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
ec48673552 powerpc/powernv/idle: Decouple Timebase restore & Per-core SPRs restore
On POWER8, in case of
   -  nap: both timebase and hypervisor state is retained.
   -  fast-sleep: timebase is lost. But the hypervisor state is retained.
   -  winkle: timebase and hypervisor state is lost.

Hence, the current code for handling exit from a idle state assumes
that if the timebase value is retained, then so is the hypervisor
state. Thus, the current code doesn't restore per-core hypervisor
state in such cases.

But that is no longer the case on POWER9 where we do have stop states
in which timebase value is retained, but the hypervisor state is
lost. So we have to ensure that the per-core hypervisor state gets
restored in such cases.

Fix this by ensuring that even in the case when timebase is retained,
we explicitly check if we are waking up from a deep stop that loses
per-core hypervisor state (indicated by cr4 being eq or gt), and if
this is the case, we restore the per-core hypervisor state.

Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-30 14:59:51 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
a4700a2610 powerpc: Add PPC_FEATURE userspace bits for SCV and DARN instructions
Providing "scv" support to userspace requires kernel support, so it
must be advertised as independently to the base ISA 3 instruction set.

The darn instruction relies on firmware enablement, so it has been
decided to split this out from the core ISA 3 feature as well.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-25 23:07:45 +10:00
Michael Neuling
d957fb4d17 powerpc: Fix booting P9 hash with CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU=N
Currently if you disable CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU you'll crash on boot on
a P9. This is because we still set MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX via
ibm,pa-features and MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX is what's used for code patching
in much of the asm code (ie. slb_miss_realmode)

This patch fixes the problem by stopping MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX from being
set from ibm.pa-features.

We may eventually end up removing the CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU option
completely but until then this fixes the issue.

Fixes: 17a3dd2f5f ("powerpc/mm/radix: Use firmware feature to enable Radix MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-25 23:07:44 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
d04c02f8aa powerpc/kprobes: Fix handling of instruction emulation on probe re-entry
Commit 22d8b3dec2 ("powerpc/kprobes: Emulate instructions on kprobe
handler re-entry") enabled emulating instructions on kprobe re-entry,
rather than single-stepping always. However, we didn't update the single
stepping code to only be run if the emulation fails. Also, we missed
re-enabling preemption if the instruction emulation was successful. Fix
those issues.

Fixes: 22d8b3dec2 ("powerpc/kprobes: Emulate instructions on kprobe handler re-entry")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-16 13:11:07 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy
bbb075ddf7 powerpc/powernv: Set NAPSTATELOST after recovering paca on P9 DD1
Commit 17ed4c8f81 ("powerpc/powernv: Recover correct PACA on wakeup
from a stop on P9 DD1") promises to set the NAPSTATELOST bit in paca
after recovering the correct paca for the thread waking up from stop1
on DD1, so that the GPRs can be correctly restored on the stop exit
path. However, it loads the value 1 into r3, but stores the value in
r0 into NAPSTATELOST(r13).

Fix this by correctly set the NAPSTATELOST bit in paca after
recovering the paca on POWER9 DD1.

Fixes: 17ed4c8f81 ("powerpc/powernv: Recover correct PACA on wakeup from a stop on P9 DD1")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-16 13:03:21 +10:00
Michael Neuling
f48e91e87e powerpc/tm: Fix FP and VMX register corruption
In commit dc3106690b ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state
to store live registers"), a section of code was removed that copied
the current state to checkpointed state. That code should not have been
removed.

When an FP (Floating Point) unavailable is taken inside a transaction,
we need to abort the transaction. This is because at the time of the
tbegin, the FP state is bogus so the state stored in the checkpointed
registers is incorrect. To fix this, we treclaim (to get the
checkpointed GPRs) and then copy the thread_struct FP live state into
the checkpointed state. We then trecheckpoint so that the FP state is
correctly restored into the CPU.

The copying of the FP registers from live to checkpointed is what was
missing.

This simplifies the logic slightly from the original patch.
tm_reclaim_thread() will now always write the checkpointed FP
state. Either the checkpointed FP state will be written as part of
the actual treclaim (in tm.S), or it'll be a copy of the live
state. Which one we use is based on MSR[FP] from userspace.

Similarly for VMX.

Fixes: dc3106690b ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: cyrilbur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-05-15 19:31:38 +10:00