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67e2d2eb54
14208 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Yang Shi
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5984fabb6e |
mm: move_pages: report the number of non-attempted pages
Since commit |
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Wei Yang
|
fac0516b55 |
mm: thp: don't need care deferred split queue in memcg charge move path
If compound is true, this means it is a PMD mapped THP. Which implies
the page is not linked to any defer list. So the first code chunk will
not be executed.
Also with this reason, it would not be proper to add this page to a
defer list. So the second code chunk is not correct.
Based on this, we should remove the defer list related code.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: better patch title]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200117233836.3434-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
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Dan Williams
|
f1037ec0cc |
mm/memory_hotplug: fix remove_memory() lockdep splat
The daxctl unit test for the dax_kmem driver currently triggers the
(false positive) lockdep splat below. It results from the fact that
remove_memory_block_devices() is invoked under the mem_hotplug_lock()
causing lockdep entanglements with cpu_hotplug_lock() and sysfs (kernfs
active state tracking). It is a false positive because the sysfs
attribute path triggering the memory remove is not the same attribute
path associated with memory-block device.
sysfs_break_active_protection() is not applicable since there is no real
deadlock conflict, instead move memory-block device removal outside the
lock. The mem_hotplug_lock() is not needed to synchronize the
memory-block device removal vs the page online state, that is already
handled by lock_device_hotplug(). Specifically, lock_device_hotplug()
is sufficient to allow try_remove_memory() to check the offline state of
the memblocks and be assured that any in progress online attempts are
flushed / blocked by kernfs_drain() / attribute removal.
The add_memory() path safely creates memblock devices under the
mem_hotplug_lock(). There is no kernfs active state synchronization in
the memblock device_register() path, so nothing to fix there.
This change is only possible thanks to the recent change that refactored
memory block device removal out of arch_remove_memory() (commit
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Wei Yang
|
dfe9aa23ca |
mm/migrate.c: also overwrite error when it is bigger than zero
If we get here after successfully adding page to list, err would be 1 to
indicate the page is queued in the list.
Current code has two problems:
* on success, 0 is not returned
* on error, if add_page_for_migratioin() return 1, and the following err1
from do_move_pages_to_node() is set, the err1 is not returned since err
is 1
And these behaviors break the user interface.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200119065753.21694-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
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Pingfan Liu
|
1f503443e7 |
mm/sparse.c: reset section's mem_map when fully deactivated
After commit
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Dan Carpenter
|
c7a91bc7c2 |
mm/mempolicy.c: fix out of bounds write in mpol_parse_str()
What we are trying to do is change the '=' character to a NUL terminator
and then at the end of the function we restore it back to an '='. The
problem is there are two error paths where we jump to the end of the
function before we have replaced the '=' with NUL.
We end up putting the '=' in the wrong place (possibly one element
before the start of the buffer).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115055426.vdjwvry44nfug7yy@kili.mountain
Reported-by: syzbot+e64a13c5369a194d67df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes:
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Theodore Ts'o
|
68f23b8906 |
memcg: fix a crash in wb_workfn when a device disappears
Without memcg, there is a one-to-one mapping between the bdi and bdi_writeback structures. In this world, things are fairly straightforward; the first thing bdi_unregister() does is to shutdown the bdi_writeback structure (or wb), and part of that writeback ensures that no other work queued against the wb, and that the wb is fully drained. With memcg, however, there is a one-to-many relationship between the bdi and bdi_writeback structures; that is, there are multiple wb objects which can all point to a single bdi. There is a refcount which prevents the bdi object from being released (and hence, unregistered). So in theory, the bdi_unregister() *should* only get called once its refcount goes to zero (bdi_put will drop the refcount, and when it is zero, release_bdi gets called, which calls bdi_unregister). Unfortunately, del_gendisk() in block/gen_hd.c never got the memo about the Brave New memcg World, and calls bdi_unregister directly. It does this without informing the file system, or the memcg code, or anything else. This causes the root wb associated with the bdi to be unregistered, but none of the memcg-specific wb's are shutdown. So when one of these wb's are woken up to do delayed work, they try to dereference their wb->bdi->dev to fetch the device name, but unfortunately bdi->dev is now NULL, thanks to the bdi_unregister() called by del_gendisk(). As a result, *boom*. Fortunately, it looks like the rest of the writeback path is perfectly happy with bdi->dev and bdi->owner being NULL, so the simplest fix is to create a bdi_dev_name() function which can handle bdi->dev being NULL. This also allows us to bulletproof the writeback tracepoints to prevent them from dereferencing a NULL pointer and crashing the kernel if one is tracing with memcg's enabled, and an iSCSI device dies or a USB storage stick is pulled. The most common way of triggering this will be hotremoval of a device while writeback with memcg enabled is going on. It was triggering several times a day in a heavily loaded production environment. Google Bug Id: 145475544 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227194829.150110-1-tytso@mit.edu Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191228005211.163952-1-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
39bed42de2 |
hmm related patches for 5.6
This small series revises the names in mmu_notifier to make the code clearer and more readable. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEfB7FMLh+8QxL+6i3OG33FX4gmxoFAl4wf2EACgkQOG33FX4g mxqrdw//XIexbXQqP4dUKFCFeI7Um6ZqYE6iVCQi6JEetpKxCR8BSrJsq6EP60Mg cVCKolISuudzOccz/liotg9SrwRlcO3mzucd8LJZG0v2FZMzQr0EKjst0RC4/xvK U2RxGvwLQ+XVR/3/l6hXyWyw7u28+F1RsfQMMX3kqR3qlcQachQ3k7oUINDIq2XH JkQcBV+XK0doXEp6VCCVKwuwEN7O5xSm8lAIHDNFZEEPre0iKxwatgWxdXFIWQek tRywwB7bRzFROBlDcoOQ0GDTqScr3bghz6vWU4GGv3avYkystKwy44ha6BzO2xQc ZNIo8AN9UFFhcmF531wklsXTCbxbxJAJAwdyIuQnKq5glw64EFnrjo2sxuL6s56h C1GHADtxDccv+nr2sKP/rFFeq9K3VqHDtjEdBOhReuB0Vp1YfVr17A4R8yAn8A+1 vm3IusoOq+g8qMYxRHEb+76/S//joaxAlFQkU5Gjn/0xsykP99YQSQFBjXmkzWlS IiHLf0HJiCCL8SHe4Wnyhyl1DUIIl38HQULqbFWZ8hK4ELhTd2KEuDxzT8q+v+v7 2M9nBVdRaw1kskGiFv+F7mb6c990CTEZO9B5fHpAjPRxeVkLYc06QfJY+hXbbu4c 6yzIvERRRlAviCmgb7G+3pLyBCKdvlIlCVsVOdxHXSRsl904BnA= =hhT0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma Pull mmu_notifier updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This small series revises the names in mmu_notifier to make the code clearer and more readable" * tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'interval_sub' as the variable for mmu_interval_notifier mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'subscription' as the variable name for mmu_notifier mm/mmu_notifier: Rename struct mmu_notifier_mm to mmu_notifier_subscriptions |
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Linus Torvalds
|
896f8d23d0 |
for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEwPw5LcreJtl1+l5K99NY+ylx4KYFAl4yEegQHGF4Ym9lQGtl cm5lbC5kawAKCRD301j7KXHgpn5ZD/4/WlXs2cUDgg1C65bzZFO4qvevm+VkXmsk GbyrnFstRekvSH01/ZQxlyDVKS8Wux0XIJ6OArCh1047LvL1bEE5dvOW5iIiwa/r grjQuwFAzIPsE2fgcAO17BKIUzq2Z96+hwDzH7dw0i32yBuLvNmY/1SxcCHKfPut uzGyp7t3/2dIHbpWILRndMYe0O9j9ubmOMvKyKTwy723yDEafsUoqu2mlpigzTq4 2i+DbYBIAd8qmLqG/m3e+vOt9xodJ2Q0hlO+v6DcP2SKXU64Hb/N98HadR//aWP9 41DBXqs+dvDBcu3Jxb80PFUTiOQZECJivkns5cNcjuSXmNkOuQhDQR5K372AHmR9 m6e6FSBxwej8HselAZCI6yu9uBKd0i+MM4FnFs/O73QGYx2ayXsEXp/Jad9xiYgW pC5XJTSqJQhPE0AYYEOzHPPcBLBcpvXHkvmGKdjkNb8OLhhgh2S/YG0DNC+8ABXr j1uIe/n3kJEEmOanUyiitGyLmDq+mXd7aCVKJL/J0KiGD8Gkc1avAZ1ZrTQgjujY FqqBFawO8gv3g0L4WMI8JI+HJGMnA488obet6UKm9+l/Z/urEpXzDAKf/W/vnx2B LD0FSA0bCh1tyO6JU+avFwHlwShtV7/rx/OhrmCK7CCYKtZCA2IEctxyr8U+PBIv DtwIMTYTsA== =ZZUI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: - Support for various new opcodes (fallocate, openat, close, statx, fadvise, madvise, openat2, non-vectored read/write, send/recv, and epoll_ctl) - Faster ring quiesce for fileset updates - Optimizations for overflow condition checking - Support for max-sized clamping - Support for probing what opcodes are supported - Support for io-wq backend sharing between "sibling" rings - Support for registering personalities - Lots of little fixes and improvements * tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits) io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2) eventpoll: support non-blocking do_epoll_ctl() calls eventpoll: abstract out epoll_ctl() handler io_uring: fix linked command file table usage io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands io_uring: allow registering credentials io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing io-wq: allow grabbing existing io-wq io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments io-wq: make the io_wq ref counted io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM io_uring: add comment for drain_next io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
81a046b18b |
for-5.6-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAl4vDYkACgkQxWXV+ddt WDsNJQ//WJEcYoRpN5Y7oOIk/vo5ulF68P3kUh3hl206A13xpaHorvTvZKAD5s2o C6xACJk839sGEhMdDRWvdeBDCHTedMk7EXjiZ6kJD+7EPpWmDllI5O6DTolT7SR2 b9zId4KCO+m8LiLZccRsxCJbdkJ7nJnz2c5+063TjsS3uq1BFudctRUjW/XnFCCZ JIE5iOkdXrA+bFqc+l2zKTwgByQyJg+hVKRTZEJBT0QZsyNQvHKzXAmXxGopW8bO SeuzFkiFTA0raK8xBz6mUwaZbk40Qlzm9v9AitFZx0x2nvQnMu447N3xyaiuyDWd Li1aMN0uFZNgSz+AemuLfG0Wj70x1HrQisEj958XKzn4cPpUuMcc3lr1PZ2NIX+C p6pSgaLOEq8Rc0U78/euZX6oyiLJPAmQO1TdkVMHrcMi36esBI6uG11rds+U+xeK XoP20qXLFVYLLrl3wH9F4yIzydfMYu66Us1AeRPRB14NSSa7tbCOG//aCafOoLM6 518sJCazSWlv1kDewK8dtLiXc8eM6XJN+KI4NygFZrUj2Rq376q5oovUUKKkn3iN pdHtF/7gAxIx6bZ+jY/gyt/Xe5AdPi7sKggahvrSOL3X+LLINwC4r+vAnnpd6yh4 NfJj5fobvc/mO9PEVMwgJ8PmHw5uNqeMlORGjk7stQs7Oez3tCw= =4OkE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "Features, highlights: - async discard - "mount -o discard=async" to enable it - freed extents are not discarded immediatelly, but grouped together and trimmed later, with IO rate limiting - the "sync" mode submits short extents that could have been ignored completely by the device, for SATA prior to 3.1 the requests are unqueued and have a big impact on performance - the actual discard IO requests have been moved out of transaction commit to a worker thread, improving commit latency - IO rate and request size can be tuned by sysfs files, for now enabled only with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG as we might need to add/delete the files and don't have a stable-ish ABI for general use, defaults are conservative - export device state info in sysfs, eg. missing, writeable - no discard of extents known to be untouched on disk (eg. after reservation) - device stats reset is logged with process name and PID that called the ioctl Fixes: - fix missing hole after hole punching and fsync when using NO_HOLES - writeback: range cyclic mode could miss some dirty pages and lead to OOM - two more corner cases for metadata_uuid change after power loss during the change - fix infinite loop during fsync after mix of rename operations Core changes: - qgroup assign returns ENOTCONN when quotas not enabled, used to return EINVAL that was confusing - device closing does not need to allocate memory anymore - snapshot aware code got removed, disabled for years due to performance problems, reimplmentation will allow to select wheter defrag breaks or does not break COW on shared extents - tree-checker: - check leaf chunk item size, cross check against number of stripes - verify location keys for DIR_ITEM, DIR_INDEX and XATTR items - new self test for physical -> logical mapping code, used for super block range exclusion - assertion helpers/macros updated to avoid objtool "unreachable code" reports on older compilers or config option combinations" * tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (84 commits) btrfs: free block groups after free'ing fs trees btrfs: Fix split-brain handling when changing FSID to metadata uuid btrfs: Handle another split brain scenario with metadata uuid feature btrfs: Factor out metadata_uuid code from find_fsid. btrfs: Call find_fsid from find_fsid_inprogress Btrfs: fix infinite loop during fsync after rename operations btrfs: set trans->drity in btrfs_commit_transaction btrfs: drop log root for dropped roots btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes btrfs: Refactor btrfs_rmap_block to improve readability btrfs: Add self-tests for btrfs_rmap_block btrfs: selftests: Add support for dummy devices btrfs: Move and unexport btrfs_rmap_block btrfs: separate definition of assertion failure handlers btrfs: device stats, log when stats are zeroed btrfs: fix improper setting of scanned for range cyclic write cache pages btrfs: safely advance counter when looking up bio csums btrfs: remove unused member btrfs_device::work btrfs: remove unnecessary wrapper get_alloc_profile btrfs: add correction to handle -1 edge case in async discard ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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f6170f0afb |
Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: "Misc changes: - Enhance #GP fault printouts by distinguishing between canonical and non-canonical address faults, and also add KASAN fault decoding. - Fix/enhance the x86 NMI handler by putting the duration check into a direct function call instead of an irq_work which we know to be broken in some cases. - Clean up do_general_protection() a bit" * 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/nmi: Remove irq_work from the long duration NMI handler x86/traps: Cleanup do_general_protection() x86/kasan: Print original address on #GP x86/dumpstack: Introduce die_addr() for die() with #GP fault address x86/traps: Print address on #GP x86/insn-eval: Add support for 64-bit kernel mode |
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Linus Torvalds
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c677124e63 |
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "These were the main changes in this cycle: - More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPTION. - Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling. - Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement - Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y - Make idle CPU selection more consistent - Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please see the git log for details" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts" sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util() sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with() sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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634cd4b6af |
Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub - Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub - Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code - Increase robustness for mixed mode code - Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI stub - Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables, where possible - Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its only user, the SGI UV1+ support code. - plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups. ... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side effects intended" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits) efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit() efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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ab67f60025 |
A small set of SMP core code changes:
- Rework the smp function call core code to avoid the allocation of an additional cpumask. - Remove the not longer required GFP argument from on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and fixup the callers. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl4vcrATHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYocr1D/4ptWrZKsgBxGKBP34lvJAjd0KRqVoz J9dLAN+AAs6YZSnOmRBX1b9d9IL2PrccOEF+J/Ja3ZkB+PAoAQ9W3uCHkZ77WUph xx5eJahZCo+3nZ6amGgS2cPdG8WjxSK3enxPcU4pJhV/QaaP7R9BZt5YQgreYAQO kRi0qyt10AExLqLd+077GX5DKcEOXwwVG/qckUQK2h8Kkd68vTbjDxggvsHwmpSE MHaszv85UpE+YQbT6DyG5Hi4kK3AJeODBy/fKr2VODIBLZpKiuQ5kK4lbNHYPpVB wXw0umXHLQggrKoPKo58ayoCXD0bAG9JT0rvapjUJIz1/9YejQ6lB/t5f0dPbSrU al4CJq/pfNky4H6uLWFVbAXJabJuBcB/eG1csaM88Yw0pEXkbnHCOkJAdosoDhhl qNQYg4yaE9tTuy1chXDMntH0R0Qztqry6+DMsczJxT21TgERsHCRJV+mGLV46/ZN GXJEoJ/cnjNJlqj8GirjbksPRbxuvmQNHRVrTh8qOSxbPKUQZfZocp9HHNmFsBaN Q07VgWMHXzYj1L4r3cbJ/ONpOCo66lw7F//MNGk0eIWdeL6H7XZvJQPX+YUrLsZc tVlZh8mZOGbRiM8g1dN0BSJO7QrVYmJWGb0oQQtv5tVSRN/V8Y9VZ8YX8lpYlF1e ETkrZLGhTJWp4A== =M4aK -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A small set of SMP core code changes: - Rework the smp function call core code to avoid the allocation of an additional cpumask - Remove the not longer required GFP argument from on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and fixup the callers" * tag 'smp-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*() smp: Add a smp_cond_func_t argument to smp_call_function_many() smp: Use smp_cond_func_t as type for the conditional function |
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Linus Torvalds
|
e279160f49 |
The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support: If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements. The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO. Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18. The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (host time offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the code is compiled out. Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience. - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct. - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64 - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the driver code. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl4vbTcTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoXT2D/96iJ3G9Snn2khEQP3XS2rYmtDGw7NO m1n96falwWeGe6zreU80R2Jge5nLxQtNhRoMPLLee1GpHwRC6lvqEqgdZ4LMBrD2 JqV7Gzg8Urmdh+hpDsyTCpeEWEzoMKxiFOX8PxwctqUhM4szEe5iQg2YQsg85Jw2 vG6M93N2xwDILh4rhEMbKjo+5ZmYn7c1RQvpGOSmpKOj940W/N7H2HBsFhdaJ1Kw FW5pFv1211PaU5RV2YNb2dMeeMTT1N3e2VN4Dkadoxp47pb+725gNHEBEjmV9poG Lp4IhzGAPnj8zVD88icQZSTaK3gUHMClxprJ0Pf84WEtiH7SeGu8BPYyu77+oNDe yzcctDJNyCWXkzmaP/fe/HLc0TStbvNAJ5Tagp4BC75gzebeb4/n8RtRT0fKeDYL pxpDPKDAPU7p1JSjxiWAtshqjBycWNY3Z49bA7/VhKBhnv8BDyBPGlYd7/4xrbGr RK7DQNXJwaJaiNJ7p5PiaFxGzNyB0B9sThD/slSlEInIKb4h9YzWr0TV+NB62VnB sDcN+tpLbRPz5/5cHGGfxR0+zKWpfyai8pzbmmaXEaKssjRYwyvcac5EZdgbWpbK k7CqAjoWLA2P+tGeePNJOf5JYK6Vmdyh4clmuwM0zOiRJ9NlWUyMf3z7QYILs4RO UAI+6opYlZEPAw== =x3qT -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timekeeping and timers departement provides: - Time namespace support: If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements. The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO. Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18. The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the code is compiled out. Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience. - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct. - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64 - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the driver code" * tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits) alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer() lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres() MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
03aa8c8cfa |
Merge branch 'for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cgroup2 interface for hugetlb controller. I think this was the last remaining bit which was missing from cgroup2 - fixes for race and a spurious warning in threaded cgroup handling - other minor changes * 'for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: iocost: Fix iocost_monitor.py due to helper type mismatch cgroup: Prevent double killing of css when enabling threaded cgroup cgroup: fix function name in comment mm: hugetlb controller for cgroups v2 |
||
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
|
cb923159bb |
smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*()
The allocation mask is no longer used by on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200117090137.1205765-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
||
Jens Axboe
|
db08ca2525 |
mm: make do_madvise() available internally
This is in preparation for enabling this functionality through io_uring. Add a helper that is just exporting what sys_madvise() does, and have the system call use it. No functional changes in this patch. Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
||
Dennis Zhou
|
e837dfde15 |
bitmap: genericize percpu bitmap region iterators
Bitmaps are fairly popular for their space efficiency, but we don't have generic iterators available. Make percpu's bitmap region iterators available to everyone. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
||
Ingo Molnar
|
a786810cc8 |
Linux 5.5-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl4k7i8eHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGvk0IAKRenVOdiudY77SQ VZjsteyrYTTQtPPv494ToIRjR0XQ+gYp8vyWzXTUC5Nm9Y9U3VzDqUPUjWszrSXE 6mU+tzcMc9qwuUxnIFn8zfg64ygw+37sn/w3xqeH4QmF9Z5Wl3EX3SdXTs7jp3RS VxiztkUNI5ZBV2GDtla5K/9qLPqCQnUYXIiyi5lAtBtiitZDVXFp7dy7hMgEiaEO +78K5Kh3xlt5ndDsBFOlwIb2Oof3KL7bBXntdbSBc/bjol6IRvAgln48HWCv59G2 jzAp2tj2KobX9GRAEPj+v4TQZEW0SXDNDi8MgQsM+3DYVCTmANsv57CBKRuf01+F nB1kAys= =zSnJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into efi/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
Jason Gunthorpe
|
5292e24a6a |
mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'interval_sub' as the variable for mmu_interval_notifier
The 'interval_sub' is placed on the 'notifier_subscriptions' interval tree. This eliminates the poor name 'mni' for this variable. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
||
Jason Gunthorpe
|
1991722a70 |
mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'subscription' as the variable name for mmu_notifier
The 'subscription' is placed on the 'notifier_subscriptions' list. This eliminates the poor name 'mn' for this variable. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
||
Jason Gunthorpe
|
984cfe4e25 |
mm/mmu_notifier: Rename struct mmu_notifier_mm to mmu_notifier_subscriptions
The name mmu_notifier_mm implies that the thing is a mm_struct pointer, and is difficult to abbreviate. The struct is actually holding the interval tree and hlist containing the notifiers subscribed to a mm. Use 'subscriptions' as the variable name for this struct instead of the really terrible and misleading 'mmn_mm'. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
||
Dmitry Safonov
|
af34ebeb86 |
x86/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
If a task belongs to a time namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide VDSO data is replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the VVAR page. Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-25-dima@arista.com |
||
Adrian Huang
|
2fe20210fc |
mm: memcg/slab: call flush_memcg_workqueue() only if memcg workqueue is valid
When booting with amd_iommu=off, the following WARNING message
appears:
AMD-Vi: AMD IOMMU disabled on kernel command-line
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:2772 flush_workqueue+0x42e/0x450
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-amd-iommu #6
Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR655-2S/7D2WRCZ000, BIOS D8E101L-1.00 12/05/2019
RIP: 0010:flush_workqueue+0x42e/0x450
Code: ff 0f 0b e9 7a fd ff ff 4d 89 ef e9 33 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 7f fd ff ff 0f 0b e9 bc fd ff ff 0f 0b e9 a8 fd ff ff e8 52 2c fe ff <0f> 0b 31 d2 48 c7 c6 e0 88 c5 95 48 c7 c7 d8 ad f0 95 e8 19 f5 04
Call Trace:
kmem_cache_destroy+0x69/0x260
iommu_go_to_state+0x40c/0x5ab
amd_iommu_prepare+0x16/0x2a
irq_remapping_prepare+0x36/0x5f
enable_IR_x2apic+0x21/0x172
default_setup_apic_routing+0x12/0x6f
apic_intr_mode_init+0x1a1/0x1f1
x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x1c
start_kernel+0x480/0x53f
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
---[ end trace 30894107c3749449 ]---
x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode
x2apic disabled
The warning is caused by the calling of 'kmem_cache_destroy()'
in free_iommu_resources(). Here is the call path:
free_iommu_resources
kmem_cache_destroy
flush_memcg_workqueue
flush_workqueue
The root cause is that the IOMMU subsystem runs before the workqueue
subsystem, which the variable 'wq_online' is still 'false'. This leads
to the statement 'if (WARN_ON(!wq_online))' in flush_workqueue() is
'true'.
Since the variable 'memcg_kmem_cache_wq' is not allocated during the
time, it is unnecessary to call flush_memcg_workqueue(). This prevents
the WARNING message triggered by flush_workqueue().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103085503.1665-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com
Fixes:
|
||
Wen Yang
|
0a5d1a7f64 |
mm/page-writeback.c: improve arithmetic divisions
Use div64_ul() instead of do_div() if the divisor is unsigned long, to avoid truncation to 32-bit on 64-bit platforms. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102081442.8273-4-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Wen Yang
|
d3ac946ec9 |
mm/page-writeback.c: use div64_ul() for u64-by-unsigned-long divide
The two variables 'numerator' and 'denominator', though they are declared as long, they should actually be unsigned long (according to the implementation of the fprop_fraction_percpu() function) And do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, while the divisor 'denominator' is unsigned long, thus 64-bit on 64-bit platforms. Hence the proper function to call is div64_ul(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102081442.8273-3-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Wen Yang
|
6d9e8c651d |
mm/page-writeback.c: avoid potential division by zero in wb_min_max_ratio()
Patch series "use div64_ul() instead of div_u64() if the divisor is unsigned long". We were first inspired by commit |
||
Vlastimil Babka
|
8e57f8acbb |
mm, debug_pagealloc: don't rely on static keys too early
Commit |
||
Roman Gushchin
|
4a87e2a25d |
mm: memcg/slab: fix percpu slab vmstats flushing
Currently slab percpu vmstats are flushed twice: during the memcg
offlining and just before freeing the memcg structure. Each time percpu
counters are summed, added to the atomic counterparts and propagated up
by the cgroup tree.
The second flushing is required due to how recursive vmstats are
implemented: counters are batched in percpu variables on a local level,
and once a percpu value is crossing some predefined threshold, it spills
over to atomic values on the local and each ascendant levels. It means
that without flushing some numbers cached in percpu variables will be
dropped on floor each time a cgroup is destroyed. And with uptime the
error on upper levels might become noticeable.
The first flushing aims to make counters on ancestor levels more
precise. Dying cgroups may resume in the dying state for a long time.
After kmem_cache reparenting which is performed during the offlining
slab counters of the dying cgroup don't have any chances to be updated,
because any slab operations will be performed on the parent level. It
means that the inaccuracy caused by percpu batching will not decrease up
to the final destruction of the cgroup. By the original idea flushing
slab counters during the offlining should minimize the visible
inaccuracy of slab counters on the parent level.
The problem is that percpu counters are not zeroed after the first
flushing. So every cached percpu value is summed twice. It creates a
small error (up to 32 pages per cpu, but usually less) which accumulates
on parent cgroup level. After creating and destroying of thousands of
child cgroups, slab counter on parent level can be way off the real
value.
For now, let's just stop flushing slab counters on memcg offlining. It
can't be done correctly without scheduling a work on each cpu: reading
and zeroing it during css offlining can race with an asynchronous
update, which doesn't expect values to be changed underneath.
With this change, slab counters on parent level will become eventually
consistent. Once all dying children are gone, values are correct. And
if not, the error is capped by 32 * NR_CPUS pages per dying cgroup.
It's not perfect, as slab are reparented, so any updates after the
reparenting will happen on the parent level. It means that if a slab
page was allocated, a counter on child level was bumped, then the page
was reparented and freed, the annihilation of positive and negative
counter values will not happen until the child cgroup is released. It
makes slab counters different from others, and it might want us to
implement flushing in a correct form again. But it's also a question of
performance: scheduling a work on each cpu isn't free, and it's an open
question if the benefit of having more accurate counters is worth it.
We might also consider flushing all counters on offlining, not only slab
counters.
So let's fix the main problem now: make the slab counters eventually
consistent, so at least the error won't grow with uptime (or more
precisely the number of created and destroyed cgroups). And think about
the accuracy of counters separately.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220042728.1045881-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes:
|
||
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
991589974d |
mm/shmem.c: thp, shmem: fix conflict of above-47bit hint address and PMD alignment
Shmem/tmpfs tries to provide THP-friendly mappings if huge pages are
enabled. But it doesn't work well with above-47bit hint address.
Normally, the kernel doesn't create userspace mappings above 47-bit,
even if the machine allows this (such as with 5-level paging on x86-64).
Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that
at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their
information.
Userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying
hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If the
application doesn't need a particular address, but wants to allocate
from whole address space it can specify -1 as a hint address.
Unfortunately, this trick breaks THP alignment in shmem/tmp:
shmem_get_unmapped_area() would not try to allocate PMD-aligned area if
*any* hint address specified.
This can be fixed by requesting the aligned area if the we failed to
allocated at user-specified hint address. The request with inflated
length will also take the user-specified hint address. This way we will
not lose an allocation request from the full address space.
[kirill@shutemov.name: fold in a fixup]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191223231309.t6bh5hkbmokihpfu@box
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220142548.7118-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
||
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
97d3d0f9a1 |
mm/huge_memory.c: thp: fix conflict of above-47bit hint address and PMD alignment
Patch series "Fix two above-47bit hint address vs. THP bugs".
The two get_unmapped_area() implementations have to be fixed to provide
THP-friendly mappings if above-47bit hint address is specified.
This patch (of 2):
Filesystems use thp_get_unmapped_area() to provide THP-friendly
mappings. For DAX in particular.
Normally, the kernel doesn't create userspace mappings above 47-bit,
even if the machine allows this (such as with 5-level paging on x86-64).
Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that
at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their
information.
Userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying
hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If the
application doesn't need a particular address, but wants to allocate
from whole address space it can specify -1 as a hint address.
Unfortunately, this trick breaks thp_get_unmapped_area(): the function
would not try to allocate PMD-aligned area if *any* hint address
specified.
Modify the routine to handle it correctly:
- Try to allocate the space at the specified hint address with length
padding required for PMD alignment.
- If failed, retry without length padding (but with the same hint
address);
- If the returned address matches the hint address return it.
- Otherwise, align the address as required for THP and return.
The user specified hint address is passed down to get_unmapped_area() so
above-47bit hint address will be taken into account without breaking
alignment requirements.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220142548.7118-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
||
David Hildenbrand
|
8068df3b60 |
mm/memory_hotplug: don't free usage map when removing a re-added early section
When we remove an early section, we don't free the usage map, as the
usage maps of other sections are placed into the same page. Once the
section is removed, it is no longer an early section (especially, the
memmap is freed). When we re-add that section, the usage map is reused,
however, it is no longer an early section. When removing that section
again, we try to kfree() a usage map that was allocated during early
boot - bad.
Let's check against PageReserved() to see if we are dealing with an
usage map that was allocated during boot. We could also check against
!(PageSlab(usage_page) || PageCompound(usage_page)), but PageReserved() is
cleaner.
Can be triggered using memtrace under ppc64/powernv:
$ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug/
$ echo 0x20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/memtrace/enable
$ echo 0x20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/memtrace/enable
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3969!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=3D64K MMU=3DHash SMP NR_CPUS=3D2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 154 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2-next-20191216-00005-g0be1dba7b7c0 #61
NIP kfree+0x338/0x3b0
LR section_deactivate+0x138/0x200
Call Trace:
section_deactivate+0x138/0x200
__remove_pages+0x114/0x150
arch_remove_memory+0x3c/0x160
try_remove_memory+0x114/0x1a0
__remove_memory+0x20/0x40
memtrace_enable_set+0x254/0x850
simple_attr_write+0x138/0x160
full_proxy_write+0x8c/0x110
__vfs_write+0x38/0x70
vfs_write+0x11c/0x2a0
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call+0x5c/0x68
---[ end trace 4b053cbd84e0db62 ]---
The first invocation will offline+remove memory blocks. The second
invocation will first add+online them again, in order to offline+remove
them again (usually we are lucky and the exact same memory blocks will
get "reallocated").
Tested on powernv with boot memory: The usage map will not get freed.
Tested on x86-64 with DIMMs: The usage map will get freed.
Using Dynamic Memory under a Power DLAPR can trigger it easily.
Triggering removal (I assume after previously removed+re-added) of
memory from the HMC GUI can crash the kernel with the same call trace
and is fixed by this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217104637.5509-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
||
Vlastimil Babka
|
cc638f329e |
mm, thp: tweak reclaim/compaction effort of local-only and all-node allocations
THP page faults now attempt a __GFP_THISNODE allocation first, which
should only compact existing free memory, followed by another attempt
that can allocate from any node using reclaim/compaction effort
specified by global defrag setting and madvise.
This patch makes the following changes to the scheme:
- Before the patch, the first allocation relies on a check for
pageblock order and __GFP_IO to prevent excessive reclaim. This
however affects also the second attempt, which is not limited to
single node.
Instead of that, reuse the existing check for costly order
__GFP_NORETRY allocations, and make sure the first THP attempt uses
__GFP_NORETRY. As a side-effect, all costly order __GFP_NORETRY
allocations will bail out if compaction needs reclaim, while
previously they only bailed out when compaction was deferred due to
previous failures.
This should be still acceptable within the __GFP_NORETRY semantics.
- Before the patch, the second allocation attempt (on all nodes) was
passing __GFP_NORETRY. This is redundant as the check for pageblock
order (discussed above) was stronger. It's also contrary to
madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) which means some effort to allocate THP is
requested.
After this patch, the second attempt doesn't pass __GFP_THISNODE nor
__GFP_NORETRY.
To sum up, THP page faults now try the following attempts:
1. local node only THP allocation with no reclaim, just compaction.
2. for madvised VMA's or when synchronous compaction is enabled always - THP
allocation from any node with effort determined by global defrag setting
and VMA madvise
3. fallback to base pages on any node
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/08a3f4dd-c3ce-0009-86c5-9ee51aba8557@suse.cz
Fixes:
|
||
Ingo Molnar
|
57ad87ddce |
Merge branch 'x86/mm' into efi/core, to pick up dependencies
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
Catalin Marinas
|
24cecc3774 |
arm64: Revert support for execute-only user mappings
The ARMv8 64-bit architecture supports execute-only user permissions by clearing the PTE_USER and PTE_UXN bits, practically making it a mostly privileged mapping but from which user running at EL0 can still execute. The downside, however, is that the kernel at EL1 inadvertently reading such mapping would not trip over the PAN (privileged access never) protection. Revert the relevant bits from commit |
||
Waiman Long
|
c77c0a8ac4 |
mm/hugetlb: defer freeing of huge pages if in non-task context
The following lockdep splat was observed when a certain hugetlbfs test was run: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 4.18.0-159.el8.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G W --------- - - -------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/30/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: ffffffff9acdc038 (hugetlb_lock){+.?.}, at: free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0 _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 __nr_hugepages_store_common+0x11b/0xb30 hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0x209/0x2d0 proc_sys_call_handler+0x37f/0x450 vfs_write+0x157/0x460 ksys_write+0xb8/0x170 do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x4d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6a/0xdf irq event stamp: 691296 hardirqs last enabled at (691296): [<ffffffff99bb034b>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x60 hardirqs last disabled at (691295): [<ffffffff99bb0ad2>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x81 softirqs last enabled at (691284): [<ffffffff97ff0c63>] irq_enter+0xc3/0xe0 softirqs last disabled at (691285): [<ffffffff97ff0ebe>] irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(hugetlb_lock); <Interrupt> lock(hugetlb_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** : Call Trace: <IRQ> __lock_acquire+0x146b/0x48c0 lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0 _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0 bio_check_pages_dirty+0x2fc/0x5c0 clone_endio+0x17f/0x670 [dm_mod] blk_update_request+0x276/0xe50 scsi_end_request+0x7b/0x6a0 scsi_io_completion+0x1c6/0x1570 blk_done_softirq+0x22e/0x350 __do_softirq+0x23d/0xad8 irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0 do_IRQ+0x11a/0x200 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> Both the hugetbl_lock and the subpool lock can be acquired in free_huge_page(). One way to solve the problem is to make both locks irq-safe. However, Mike Kravetz had learned that the hugetlb_lock is held for a linear scan of ALL hugetlb pages during a cgroup reparentling operation. So it is just too long to have irq disabled unless we can break hugetbl_lock down into finer-grained locks with shorter lock hold times. Another alternative is to defer the freeing to a workqueue job. This patch implements the deferred freeing by adding a free_hpage_workfn() work function to do the actual freeing. The free_huge_page() call in a non-task context saves the page to be freed in the hpage_freelist linked list in a lockless manner using the llist APIs. The generic workqueue is used to process the work, but a dedicated workqueue can be used instead if it is desirable to have the huge page freed ASAP. Thanks to Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> for suggesting the use of llist APIs which simplfy the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217170331.30893-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Navid Emamdoost
|
a7c46c0c0e |
mm/gup: fix memory leak in __gup_benchmark_ioctl
In the implementation of __gup_benchmark_ioctl() the allocated pages
should be released before returning in case of an invalid cmd. Release
pages via kvfree().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework code flow, return -EINVAL rather than -1]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211174653.4102-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
Ilya Dryomov
|
941f762bcb |
mm/oom: fix pgtables units mismatch in Killed process message
pr_err() expects kB, but mm_pgtables_bytes() returns the number of bytes.
As everything else is printed in kB, I chose to fix the value rather than
the string.
Before:
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[ 1878] 1000 1878 217253 151144 1269760 0 0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1878 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:604572kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1269760kB oom_score_adj:0
After:
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[ 1436] 1000 1436 217253 151890 1294336 0 0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1436 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:607516kB, file-rss:44kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1264kB oom_score_adj:0
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211202830.1600-1-idryomov@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
||
Yang Shi
|
e0153fc2c7 |
mm: move_pages: return valid node id in status if the page is already on the target node
Felix Abecassis reports move_pages() would return random status if the
pages are already on the target node by the below test program:
int main(void)
{
const long node_id = 1;
const long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
const int64_t num_pages = 8;
unsigned long nodemask = 1 << node_id;
long ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND, &nodemask, sizeof(nodemask));
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
void **pages = malloc(sizeof(void*) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
pages[i] = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
-1, 0);
if (pages[i] == MAP_FAILED)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
int *nodes = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
int *status = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
nodes[i] = node_id;
status[i] = 0xd0; /* simulate garbage values */
}
ret = move_pages(0, num_pages, pages, nodes, status, MPOL_MF_MOVE);
printf("move_pages: %ld\n", ret);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i)
printf("status[%d] = %d\n", i, status[i]);
}
Then running the program would return nonsense status values:
$ ./move_pages_bug
move_pages: 0
status[0] = 208
status[1] = 208
status[2] = 208
status[3] = 208
status[4] = 208
status[5] = 208
status[6] = 208
status[7] = 208
This is because the status is not set if the page is already on the
target node, but move_pages() should return valid status as long as it
succeeds. The valid status may be errno or node id.
We can't simply initialize status array to zero since the pages may be
not on node 0. Fix it by updating status with node id which the page is
already on.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575584353-125392-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes:
|
||
Chanho Min
|
ac8f05da51 |
mm/zsmalloc.c: fix the migrated zspage statistics.
When zspage is migrated to the other zone, the zone page state should be
updated as well, otherwise the NR_ZSPAGE for each zone shows wrong
counts including proc/zoneinfo in practice.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575434841-48009-1-git-send-email-chanho.min@lge.com
Fixes:
|
||
David Hildenbrand
|
feee6b2989 |
mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory
We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory. We use the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing. If that memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer): BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10 Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840 RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40 RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000 R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: __remove_pages+0x4b/0x640 arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130 __remove_memory+0xa/0x11 acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100 acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90 acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30 process_one_work+0x221/0x550 worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 kthread+0x105/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Modules linked in: CR2: 000000000000353d Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed. Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that. We now properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby - Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined) - Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined) - Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from __remove_pages() and __remove_section(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com Fixes: |
||
Jann Horn
|
2f004eea0f |
x86/kasan: Print original address on #GP
Make #GP exceptions caused by out-of-bounds KASAN shadow accesses easier to understand by computing the address of the original access and printing that. More details are in the comments in the patch. This turns an error like this: kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI into this: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x00badbeefbadbee8-0x00badbeefbadbeef] The hook is placed in architecture-independent code, but is currently only wired up to the X86 exception handler because I'm not sufficiently familiar with the address space layout and exception handling mechanisms on other architectures. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218231150.12139-4-jannh@google.com |
||
Ingo Molnar
|
1e5f8a3085 |
Linux 5.5-rc3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl4AEiYeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGR3sH/ixrBBYUVyjRPOxS ce4iVoTqphGSoAzq/3FA1YZZOPQ/Ep0NXL4L2fTGxmoiqIiuy8JPp07/NKbHQjj1 Rt6PGm6cw2pMJHaK9gRdlTH/6OyXkp06OkH1uHqKYrhPnpCWDnj+i2SHAX21Hr1y oBQh4/XKvoCMCV96J2zxRsLvw8OkQFE0ouWWfj6LbpXIsmWZ++s0OuaO1cVdP/oG j+j2Voi3B3vZNQtGgJa5W7YoZN5Qk4ZIj9bMPg7bmKRd3wNB228AiJH2w68JWD/I jCA+JcITilxC9ud96uJ6k7SMS2ufjQlnP0z6Lzd0El1yGtHYRcPOZBgfOoPU2Euf 33WGSyI= =iEwx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.5-rc3' into sched/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
||
Yang Shi
|
42a9a53bb3 |
mm: vmscan: protect shrinker idr replace with CONFIG_MEMCG
Since commit |
||
Daniel Axtens
|
253a496d8e |
kasan: don't assume percpu shadow allocations will succeed
syzkaller and the fault injector showed that I was wrong to assume that
we could ignore percpu shadow allocation failures.
Handle failures properly. Merge all the allocated areas back into the
free list and release the shadow, then clean up and return NULL. The
shadow is released unconditionally, which relies upon the fact that the
release function is able to tolerate pages not being present.
Also clean up shadows in the recovery path - currently they are not
released, which leaks a bit of memory.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-3-dja@axtens.net
Fixes:
|
||
Daniel Axtens
|
e218f1ca39 |
kasan: use apply_to_existing_page_range() for releasing vmalloc shadow
kasan_release_vmalloc uses apply_to_page_range to release vmalloc
shadow. Unfortunately, apply_to_page_range can allocate memory to fill
in page table entries, which is not what we want.
Also, kasan_release_vmalloc is called under free_vmap_area_lock, so if
apply_to_page_range does allocate memory, we get a sleep in atomic bug:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:4681
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 15087, name:
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x199/0x216 lib/dump_stack.c:118
___might_sleep.cold.97+0x1f5/0x238 kernel/sched/core.c:6800
__might_sleep+0x95/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6753
prepare_alloc_pages mm/page_alloc.c:4681 [inline]
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3cd/0x890 mm/page_alloc.c:4730
alloc_pages_current+0x10c/0x210 mm/mempolicy.c:2211
alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:532 [inline]
__get_free_pages+0xc/0x40 mm/page_alloc.c:4786
__pte_alloc_one_kernel include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:21 [inline]
pte_alloc_one_kernel include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:33 [inline]
__pte_alloc_kernel+0x1d/0x200 mm/memory.c:459
apply_to_pte_range mm/memory.c:2031 [inline]
apply_to_pmd_range mm/memory.c:2068 [inline]
apply_to_pud_range mm/memory.c:2088 [inline]
apply_to_p4d_range mm/memory.c:2108 [inline]
apply_to_page_range+0x77d/0xa00 mm/memory.c:2133
kasan_release_vmalloc+0xa7/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:970
__purge_vmap_area_lazy+0xcbb/0x1f30 mm/vmalloc.c:1313
try_purge_vmap_area_lazy mm/vmalloc.c:1332 [inline]
free_vmap_area_noflush+0x2ca/0x390 mm/vmalloc.c:1368
free_unmap_vmap_area mm/vmalloc.c:1381 [inline]
remove_vm_area+0x1cc/0x230 mm/vmalloc.c:2209
vm_remove_mappings mm/vmalloc.c:2236 [inline]
__vunmap+0x223/0xa20 mm/vmalloc.c:2299
__vfree+0x3f/0xd0 mm/vmalloc.c:2356
__vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:2507 [inline]
__vmalloc_node_range+0x5d5/0x810 mm/vmalloc.c:2547
__vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:2607 [inline]
__vmalloc_node_flags mm/vmalloc.c:2621 [inline]
vzalloc+0x6f/0x80 mm/vmalloc.c:2666
alloc_one_pg_vec_page net/packet/af_packet.c:4233 [inline]
alloc_pg_vec net/packet/af_packet.c:4258 [inline]
packet_set_ring+0xbc0/0x1b50 net/packet/af_packet.c:4342
packet_setsockopt+0xed7/0x2d90 net/packet/af_packet.c:3695
__sys_setsockopt+0x29b/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2117
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2133 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2130 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbe/0x150 net/socket.c:2130
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x780 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Switch to using the apply_to_existing_page_range() helper instead, which
won't allocate memory.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/apply_to_existing_pages/apply_to_existing_page_range/]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-2-dja@axtens.net
Fixes:
|
||
Daniel Axtens
|
be1db4753e |
mm/memory.c: add apply_to_existing_page_range() helper
apply_to_page_range() takes an address range, and if any parts of it are not covered by the existing page table hierarchy, it allocates memory to fill them in. In some use cases, this is not what we want - we want to be able to operate exclusively on PTEs that are already in the tables. Add apply_to_existing_page_range() for this. Adjust the walker functions for apply_to_page_range to take 'create', which switches them between the old and new modes. This will be used in KASAN vmalloc. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reduce code duplication] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/apply_to_existing_pages/apply_to_existing_page_range/] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: initialize __apply_to_page_range::err] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-1-dja@axtens.net Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Andrey Ryabinin
|
d98c9e83b5 |
kasan: fix crashes on access to memory mapped by vm_map_ram()
With CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y any use of memory obtained via vm_map_ram()
will crash because there is no shadow backing that memory.
Instead of sprinkling additional kasan_populate_vmalloc() calls all over
the vmalloc code, move it into alloc_vmap_area(). This will fix
vm_map_ram() and simplify the code a bit.
[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205095942.1761-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204204534.32202-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
|
||
Giuseppe Scrivano
|
faced7e080 |
mm: hugetlb controller for cgroups v2
In the effort of supporting cgroups v2 into Kubernetes, I stumped on the lack of the hugetlb controller. When the controller is enabled, it exposes four new files for each hugetlb size on non-root cgroups: - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.current - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.max - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.events - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.events.local The differences with the legacy hierarchy are in the file names and using the value "max" instead of "-1" to disable a limit. The file .limit_in_bytes is renamed to .max. The file .usage_in_bytes is renamed to .current. .failcnt is not provided as a single file anymore, but its value can be read through the new flat-keyed files .events and .events.local, through the "max" key. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |