Large decrementers (e.g., POWER9) can take a very long time to wrap,
so when the timer iterrupt handler sets the decrementer to max so as
to avoid taking another decrementer interrupt when hard enabling
interrupts before running timers, it effectively disables the soft
NMI coverage for timer interrupts.
Fix this by using the traditional 31-bit value instead, which wraps
after a few seconds. masked interrupt code does the same thing, and
in normal operation neither of these paths would ever wrap even the
31 bit value.
Note: the SMP watchdog should catch timer interrupt lockups, but it
is preferable for the local soft-NMI to catch them, mainly to avoid
the IPI.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The broadcast tick recipient can call tick_receive_broadcast rather
than re-running the full timer interrupt.
It does not have to check for the next event time, because the sender
already determined the timer has expired. It does not have to test
irq_work_pending, because that's a direct decrementer interrupt and
does not go through the clock events subsystem. And it does not have
to read PURR because that was removed with the previous patch.
This results in no code size change, but both the decrementer and
broadcast path lengths are reduced.
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For SPLPAR, lparcfg provides a sum of PURR registers for all CPUs.
Currently this is done by reading PURR in context switch and timer
interrupt, and storing that into a per-CPU variable. These are summed
to provide the value.
This does not work with all timer schemes (e.g., NO_HZ_FULL), and it
is sub-optimal for performance because it reads the PURR register on
every context switch, although that's been difficult to distinguish
from noise in the contxt_switch microbenchmark.
This patch implements the sum by calling a function on each CPU, to
read and add PURR values of each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
irq_work_raise should not cause a decrementer exception unless it is
called from NMI context. Doing so often just results in an immediate
masked decrementer interrupt:
<...>-550 90d... 4us : update_curr_rt <-dequeue_task_rt
<...>-550 90d... 5us : dbs_update_util_handler <-update_curr_rt
<...>-550 90d... 6us : arch_irq_work_raise <-irq_work_queue
<...>-550 90d... 7us : soft_nmi_interrupt <-soft_nmi_common
<...>-550 90d... 7us : printk_nmi_enter <-soft_nmi_interrupt
<...>-550 90d.Z. 8us : rcu_nmi_enter <-soft_nmi_interrupt
<...>-550 90d.Z. 9us : rcu_nmi_exit <-soft_nmi_interrupt
<...>-550 90d... 9us : printk_nmi_exit <-soft_nmi_interrupt
<...>-550 90d... 10us : cpuacct_charge <-update_curr_rt
The soft_nmi_interrupt here is the call into the watchdog, due to the
decrementer interrupt firing with irqs soft-disabled. This is
harmless, but sub-optimal.
When it's not called from NMI context or with interrupts enabled, mark
the decrementer pending in the irq_happened mask directly, rather than
having the masked decrementer interupt handler do it. This will be
replayed at the next local_irq_enable. See the comment for details.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
GCC 8.1 emits warnings such as the following. As arch/powerpc code is
built with -Werror, this breaks the build with GCC 8.1.
In file included from arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c:23:
./include/linux/syscalls.h:233:18: error: 'sys_pciconfig_iobase' alias
between functions of incompatible types 'long int(long int, long
unsigned int, long unsigned int)' and 'long int(long int, long int,
long int)' [-Werror=attribute-alias]
asmlinkage long sys##name(__MAP(x,__SC_DECL,__VA_ARGS__)) \
^~~
./include/linux/syscalls.h:222:2: note: in expansion of macro '__SYSCALL_DEFINEx'
__SYSCALL_DEFINEx(x, sname, __VA_ARGS__)
This patch inhibits those warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Trim change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
GCC 8.1 warns about possible string truncation:
arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c:1042:2: error: 'strncpy' specified
bound 12 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
strncpy(new_part->header.name, name, 12);
arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/repository.c:106:2: error: 'strncpy'
output truncated before terminating nul copying 8 bytes from a
string of the same length [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
strncpy((char *)&n, text, 8);
Fix it by using memcpy(). To make that safe we need to ensure the
destination is pre-zeroed. Use kzalloc() in the nvram code and
initialise the u64 to zero in the ps3 code.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Use kzalloc() in the nvram code, flesh out change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We ended up with an ugly conflict between fixes and next in ftrace.h
involving multiple nested ifdefs, and the automatic resolution is
wrong. So merge fixes into next so we can fix it up.
In commit eae5f709a4 ("powerpc: Add __printf verification to
prom_printf") __printf attribute was added to prom_printf(), which
means GCC started warning about type/format mismatches. As part of
that commit we changed some "%lx" formats to "%llx" where the type is
actually unsigned long long.
Unfortunately prom_printf() doesn't know how to print "%llx", it just
prints a literal "lx", eg:
reserved memory map:
lx - lx
lx - lx
prom_printf() also doesn't know how to print "%u" (only "%lu"), it
just prints a literal "u", eg:
Max number of cores passed to firmware: u (NR_CPUS = 2048)
Instead of:
Max number of cores passed to firmware: 2048 (NR_CPUS = 2048)
This commit adds support for the missing formatters.
Fixes: eae5f709a4 ("powerpc: Add __printf verification to prom_printf")
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Switch VDSO32 build over to use CROSS32_COMPILE directly, and have
it pass in -m32 after the standard c_flags. This allows endianness
overrides to be removed and the endian and bitness flags moved into
standard flags variables.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The toc field in the mod_arch_specific struct isn't actually used
anywhere, so remove it.
Also the ftrace-specific fields are now common between 32-bit and
64-bit, so simplify the struct definition a bit by moving them out of
the __powerpc64__ #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PPC:
- Close a hole which could possibly lead to the host timebase getting
out of sync.
- Three fixes relating to PTEs and TLB entries for radix guests.
- Fix a bug which could lead to an interrupt never getting delivered
to the guest, if it is pending for a guest vCPU when the vCPU gets
offlined.
s390:
- Fix false negatives in VSIE validity check (Cc stable)
x86:
- Fix time drift of VMX preemption timer when a guest uses LAPIC timer
in periodic mode (Cc stable)
- Unconditionally expose CPUID.IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to allow
migration from hosts that don't need retpoline mitigation (Cc stable)
- Fix guest crashes on reboot by properly coupling CR4.OSXSAVE and
CPUID.OSXSAVE (Cc stable)
- Report correct RIP after Hyper-V hypercall #UD (introduced in -rc6)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
"PPC:
- Close a hole which could possibly lead to the host timebase getting
out of sync.
- Three fixes relating to PTEs and TLB entries for radix guests.
- Fix a bug which could lead to an interrupt never getting delivered
to the guest, if it is pending for a guest vCPU when the vCPU gets
offlined.
s390:
- Fix false negatives in VSIE validity check (Cc stable)
x86:
- Fix time drift of VMX preemption timer when a guest uses LAPIC
timer in periodic mode (Cc stable)
- Unconditionally expose CPUID.IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to allow
migration from hosts that don't need retpoline mitigation (Cc
stable)
- Fix guest crashes on reboot by properly coupling CR4.OSXSAVE and
CPUID.OSXSAVE (Cc stable)
- Report correct RIP after Hyper-V hypercall #UD (introduced in
-rc6)"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: fix #UD address of failed Hyper-V hypercalls
kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported
KVM: x86: Update cpuid properly when CR4.OSXAVE or CR4.PKE is changed
x86/kvm: fix LAPIC timer drift when guest uses periodic mode
KVM: s390: vsie: fix < 8k check for the itdba
KVM: PPC: Book 3S HV: Do ptesync in radix guest exit path
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Resend re-routed interrupts on CPU priority change
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix clear pte when unmapping
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make radix use correct tlbie sequence in kvmppc_radix_tlbie_page
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Snapshot timebase offset on guest entry
Just one fix, to make sure the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) is reset
on boot. Otherwise if we're running in compat mode in a guest (eg. pretending a
Power9 is a Power8) and the host kernel oopses and kdumps then the kdump
kernel's userspace will be running in Power8 mode, and will SIGILL if it uses
Power9-only instructions.
Thanks to:
Michael Neuling.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix, to make sure the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register)
is reset on boot.
Otherwise if we're running in compat mode in a guest (eg. pretending a
Power9 is a Power8) and the host kernel oopses and kdumps then the
kdump kernel's userspace will be running in Power8 mode, and will
SIGILL if it uses Power9-only instructions.
Thanks to Michael Neuling"
* tag 'powerpc-4.17-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Clear PCR on boot
The header file <asm/switch_to.h> was missing from the includes. Fix the
following warning, treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/vecemu.c:260:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘emulate_altivec’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The header file <linux/syscalls.h> was missing from the includes. Fix the
following warning, treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_32.c:286:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘sys_pciconfig_iobase’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These functions can all be static, make it so. Fix warnings treated as
errors with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:53:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘set_thresholds’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:73:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘TAUupdate’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:208:13: error: no previous prototype for ‘TAU_init_smp’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:220:12: error: no previous prototype for ‘TAU_init’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:126:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘TAUException’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This function can be static, make it so, this fix a warning treated as
error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:173:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘btext_initialize’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some function prototypes and body for Thermal Assist Units were not in
sync. Update the function definition to match the existing function
declaration found in `setup-common.c`, changing an `int` return type to a
`u32` return type. Move the prototypes to a header file. Fix the following
warnings, treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:257:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘cpu_temp_both’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:262:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘cpu_temp’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/powerpc/kernel/tau_6xx.c:267:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘tau_interrupts’ [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Compile tested with CONFIG_TAU_INT.
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 7a22d6321c ("powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for
disable_radix") an `if` statement was added for a possible empty body
(prom_debug).
Fix the following warning, treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:656:46: error: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Werror=empty-body]
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Trivial fix to remove the following sparse warnings:
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c:112:74: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c:117:74: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1155:28: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1230:20: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1385:36: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1752:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2084:19: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2110:32: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2167:19: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2183:19: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:277:20: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:155:67: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:247:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:249:27: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:252:37: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:127:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:148:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:44:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:57:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:87:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:160:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:167:22: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:274:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:285:31: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h:204:16: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/mm/ppc_mmu_32.c:170:21: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c:1227:23: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c:65:24: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
Also use `--fix` command line option from `script/checkpatch --strict` to
remove the following:
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!dispDeviceBase"
#72: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:160:
+ if (dispDeviceBase == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!vbase"
#80: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:167:
+ if (vbase == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!base"
#89: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:274:
+ if (base == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!dispDeviceBase"
#98: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/btext.c:285:
+ if (dispDeviceBase == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "strstr"
#117: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/module_32.c:117:
+ if (strstr(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".debug") != NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!Hash"
#130: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/ppc_mmu_32.c:170:
+ if (Hash == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "Hash"
#143: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:44:
+ if (Hash != NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!Hash"
#152: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:57:
+ if (Hash == NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!Hash"
#161: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:87:
+ if (Hash == NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!Hash"
#170: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:127:
+ if (Hash == NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!Hash"
#179: FILE: arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash32.c:148:
+ if (Hash == NULL) {
ERROR: space required after that ';' (ctx:VxV)
#192: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c:65:
+ for (; node != NULL;node = node->sibling) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "node"
#192: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c:65:
+ for (; node != NULL;node = node->sibling) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!region"
#201: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c:1227:
+ if (region == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "of_get_property"
#214: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:155:
+ if (of_get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) != NULL && dc) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!np"
#223: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:247:
+ if (np == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "np"
#226: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:249:
+ if (np != NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "l2cr"
#230: FILE: arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c:252:
+ if (l2cr != NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "via"
#243: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:277:
+ if (via != NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "current_req"
#252: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1155:
+ if (current_req != NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!req"
#261: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1230:
+ if (req == NULL || pmu_state != idle
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!req"
#270: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:1385:
+ if (req == NULL) {
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!pp"
#288: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2084:
+ if (pp == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!pp"
#297: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2110:
+ if (count < 1 || pp == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!pp"
#306: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2167:
+ if (pp == NULL)
CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "pp"
#315: FILE: drivers/macintosh/via-pmu.c:2183:
+ if (pp != NULL) {
Link: https://github.com/linuxppc/linux/issues/37
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
__printf is useful to verify format and arguments. Fix arg mismatch
reported by gcc, remove the following warnings (with W=1):
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1467:31: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1471:31: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1504:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1505:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1506:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1507:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1508:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1509:33: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1975:39: error: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1986:27: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:2567:38: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:2567:46: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:2569:38: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:2569:46: error: format ‘%x’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long unsigned int’
The patch also include arg mismatch fix for case with #define DEBUG_PROM
(warning not listed here).
This patch fix also the following warnings revealed by checkpatch:
WARNING: Prefer using '"%s...", __func__' to using 'alloc_up', this function's name, in a string
#101: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1235:
+ prom_debug("alloc_up(%lx, %lx)\n", size, align);
and
WARNING: Prefer using '"%s...", __func__' to using 'alloc_down', this function's name, in a string
#138: FILE: arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c:1278:
+ prom_debug("alloc_down(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", size, align,
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
New binutils generate the following warning
AS arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S:916: Warning: invalid register expression
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch exports tm_enable()/tm_disable/tm_abort() APIs, which
will be used for PR KVM transactional memory logic.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PR KVM will need to reuse msr_check_and_set().
This patch exports this API for reuse.
Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On some CPUs we can prevent a vulnerability related to store-to-load
forwarding by preventing store forwarding between privilege domains,
by inserting a barrier in kernel entry and exit paths.
This is known to be the case on at least Power7, Power8 and Power9
powerpc CPUs.
Barriers must be inserted generally before the first load after moving
to a higher privilege, and after the last store before moving to a
lower privilege, HV and PR privilege transitions must be protected.
Barriers are added as patch sections, with all kernel/hypervisor entry
points patched, and the exit points to lower privilge levels patched
similarly to the RFI flush patching.
Firmware advertisement is not implemented yet, so CPU flush types
are hard coded.
Thanks to Michal Suchánek for bug fixes and review.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In commit e2a800beac ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when
validating DAWR region end") we fixed setting the DAWR end point to
its max value via PPC_PTRACE_SETHWDEBUG. Unfortunately we broke
PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG when setting a 512 byte aligned breakpoint.
PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG currently sets the length of the breakpoint to
zero (memset() in hw_breakpoint_init()). This worked with
arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings() before the above patch was applied but
is now broken if the breakpoint is 512byte aligned.
This sets the length of the breakpoint to 8 bytes when using
PTRACE_SET_DEBUGREG.
Fixes: e2a800beac ("powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Back when we first introduced the DAWR, in commit 4ae7ebe952
("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges"), we
screwed up the constraint making it a 1024 byte boundary rather than a
512. This makes the check overly permissive. Fortunately GDB is the
only real user and it always did they right thing, so we never
noticed.
This fixes the constraint to 512 bytes.
Fixes: 4ae7ebe952 ("powerpc: Change hardware breakpoint to allow longer ranges")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in battery_charging array.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Clear the PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) on boot to ensure we
are not running in a compatibility mode.
We've seen this cause problems when a crash (and kdump) occurs while
running compat mode guests. The kdump kernel then runs with the PCR
set and causes problems. The symptom in the kdump kernel (also seen in
petitboot after fast-reboot) is early userspace programs taking
sigills on newer instructions (seen in libc).
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch/powerpc/Makefile activates -mmultiple on BE PPC32 configs
in order to use multiple word instructions in functions entry/exit.
The patch does the same for the asm parts, for consistency.
On processors like the 8xx on which insn fetching is pretty slow,
this speeds up registers save/restore.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: PPC32 is BE only, so drop the endian checks]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Doing the test at exit of the function avoids an unnecessary
test and branch inside longjmp().
Semantics are unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This requires further changes to linker script to KEEP some tables
and wildcard compiler generated sections into the right place. This
includes pp32 modifications from Christophe Leroy.
When compiling powernv_defconfig with this option, the resulting
kernel is almost 400kB smaller (and still boots):
text data bss dec filename
11827621 4810490 1341080 17979191 vmlinux
11752437 4598858 1338776 17690071 vmlinux.dcde
Mathieu's numbers for custom Mac Mini G4 config has almost 200kB
saving. It also had some increase in vmlinux size for as-yet
unknown reasons.
text data bss dec filename
7461457 2475122 1428064 11364643 vmlinux
7386425 2364370 1425432 11176227 vmlinux.dcde
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [8xx]
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> [32-bit powermac]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently, the HV KVM guest entry/exit code adds the timebase offset
from the vcore struct to the timebase on guest entry, and subtracts
it on guest exit. Which is fine, except that it is possible for
userspace to change the offset using the SET_ONE_REG interface while
the vcore is running, as there is only one timebase offset per vcore
but potentially multiple VCPUs in the vcore. If that were to happen,
KVM would subtract a different offset on guest exit from that which
it had added on guest entry, leading to the timebase being out of sync
between cores in the host, which then leads to bad things happening
such as hangs and spurious watchdog timeouts.
To fix this, we add a new field 'tb_offset_applied' to the vcore struct
which stores the offset that is currently applied to the timebase.
This value is set from the vcore tb_offset field on guest entry, and
is what is subtracted from the timebase on guest exit. Since it is
zero when the timebase offset is not applied, we can simplify the
logic in kvmhv_start_timing and kvmhv_accumulate_time.
In addition, we had secondary threads reading the timebase while
running concurrently with code on the primary thread which would
eventually add or subtract the timebase offset from the timebase.
This occurred while saving or restoring the DEC register value on
the secondary threads. Although no specific incorrect behaviour has
been observed, this is a race which should be fixed. To fix it, we
move the DEC saving code to just before we call kvmhv_commence_exit,
and the DEC restoring code to after the point where we have waited
for the primary thread to switch the MMU context and add the timebase
offset. That way we are sure that the timebase contains the guest
timebase value in both cases.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Directly use fault_in_pages_readable instead of manual __get_user code. Fix
warning treated as error with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c:675:6: error: variable ‘tmp’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a seq_file show
callback and drastically reduces the boilerplate code in the callers.
All trivial callers converted over.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In commit e6a6928c3e ("of/fdt: Convert FDT functions to use
libfdt") (Apr 2014), the generic flat device tree code dropped support
for flat device tree's older than version 0x10 (16).
We still have code in our CPU scanning to cope with flat device tree
versions earlier than 2, which can now never trigger, so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If the systbl_chk.sh checks fail we print a message, but with no
indication that it's an error. That makes it hard to find in build
logs with eg. grep.
So prefix any output with "Error:".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
it had always been pointless - compat_sys_select() sign-extends
the first argument just fine on its own.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[mpe: Use COMPAT_SPU_NEW() to keep systbl_chk.sh happy]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the select system call is wired up with the SYSX_SPU()
macro. The SYSX_SPU() is not handled by systbl_chk.c, which means the
syscall number for select is not checked.
That hides the fact that the syscall number for select is actually
__NR__newselect not __NR_select.
In a following patch we'd like to drop ppc32_select() which means
select will become a regular COMPAT_SYS_SPU() syscall. But
COMPAT_SYS_SPU() can't deal with the fact that the syscall number is
actually __NR__newselect. We also can't just redefine __NR_select
because that's still used for the old select call.
So add a new COMPAT_NEW_SPU() that does the same thing as
COMPAT_SYS_SPU() except it encodes that we're using the new number.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[mpe: Fix sys_debug_setcontext() prototype to return long]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The "Power Architecture 64-Bit ELF V2 ABI" says in section 2.3.2.3:
[...] There are several rules that must be adhered to in order to ensure
reliable and consistent call chain backtracing:
* Before a function calls any other function, it shall establish its
own stack frame, whose size shall be a multiple of 16 bytes.
– In instances where a function’s prologue creates a stack frame, the
back-chain word of the stack frame shall be updated atomically with
the value of the stack pointer (r1) when a back chain is implemented.
(This must be supported as default by all ELF V2 ABI-compliant
environments.)
[...]
– The function shall save the link register that contains its return
address in the LR save doubleword of its caller’s stack frame before
calling another function.
To me this sounds like the equivalent of HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE.
This patch may be unneccessarily limited to ppc64le, but OTOH the only
user of this flag so far is livepatching, which is only implemented on
PPCs with 64-LE, a.k.a. ELF ABI v2.
Feel free to add other ppc variants, but so far only ppc64le got tested.
This change also implements save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() for ppc64le
that checks for the above conditions, where possible.
Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Provide timebase and timebase of last heartbeat in watchdog lockup
messages. Also provide a stack trace of when a CPU becomes un-stuck,
which can be useful -- it could be where irqs are re-enabled, so it
may be the end of the critical section which is responsible for the
latency which is useful information.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The watchdog heartbeat timestamp is updated when the local heartbeat
timer fires (or touch_nmi_watchdog() is called).
This is an interesting data point, so don't overwrite it when the
soft-NMI interrupt detects a hard lockup. That code came from a pre-
merge version to prevent hard lockup messages flood, but that's taken
care of with the stuck CPU logic now, so there is no reason to
update the heartbeat timestamp here.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The kexec_state KEXEC_STATE_IRQS_OFF barrier is reached by all
secondary CPUs before the kexec_cpu_down() operation is called on
secondaries. This can raise conflicts and provoque errors in the XIVE
hcalls when XIVE is shutdown with H_INT_RESET on the primary CPU.
To synchronize the kexec_cpu_down() operations and make sure the
secondaries have completed their task before the primary starts doing
the same, let's move the primary kexec_cpu_down() after the
KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE barrier.
This change of the ending sequence of kexec is mostly useful on the
pseries platform but it impacts also the powernv, ps3 and 85xx
platforms. powernv can be easily tested and fixed but some caution is
required for the other two.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Most mainstream architectures are using 65536 entries, so lets stick to
that. If someone is really desperate to override it that can still be
done through <asm/dma-mapping.h>, but I'd rather see a really good
rationale for that.
dma_debug_init is now called as a core_initcall, which for many
architectures means much earlier, and provides dma-debug functionality
earlier in the boot process. This should be safe as it only relies
on the memory allocator already being available.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Unregister fadump on kexec down path otherwise the fadump registration
in new kexec-ed kernel complains that fadump is already registered.
This makes new kernel to continue using fadump registered by previous
kernel which may lead to invalid vmcore generation. Hence this patch
fixes this issue by un-registering fadump in fadump_cleanup() which is
called during kexec path so that new kernel can register fadump with
new valid values.
Fixes: b500afff11 ("fadump: Invalidate registration and release reserved memory for general use.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
FADump capture kernel boots in restricted memory environment preserving
the context of previous kernel to save vmcore. Supporting hugepages in
such environment makes things unnecessarily complicated, as hugepages
need memory set aside for them. This means most of the capture kernel's
memory is used in supporting hugepages. In most cases, this results in
out-of-memory issues while booting FADump capture kernel. But hugepages
are not of much use in capture kernel whose only job is to save vmcore.
So, disabling hugepages support, when fadump is active, is a reliable
solution for the out of memory issues. Introducing a flag variable to
disable HugeTLB support when fadump is active.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The second kernel, during early boot after the crash, reserves rest of
the memory above boot memory size to make sure it does not touch any of the
dump memory area. It uses memblock_reserve() that reserves the specified
memory region irrespective of memory holes present within that region.
There are chances where previous kernel would have hot removed some of
its memory leaving memory holes behind. In such cases fadump kernel reports
incorrect number of reserved pages through arch_reserved_kernel_pages()
hook causing kernel to hang or panic.
Fix this by excluding memory holes while reserving rest of the memory
above boot memory size during second kernel boot after crash.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We've had dynamic ftrace support for over 9 years since Steve first
wrote it, all the distros use dynamic, and static is basically
untested these days, so drop support for static ftrace.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With -mprofile-kernel, we always save the full register state in
ftrace_caller(). While this works, this is inefficient if we're not
interested in the register state, such as when we're using the function
tracer.
Rename the existing ftrace_caller() as ftrace_regs_caller() and provide
a simpler implementation for ftrace_caller() that is used when registers
are not required to be saved.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Our implementation matches that of the generic version, which also
handles FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL. So, remove our implementation in
favor of the generic version.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For R_PPC64_REL24 relocations, we suppress emitting instructions for TOC
load/restore in the relocation stub if the relocation is for _mcount()
call when using -mprofile-kernel ABI.
To detect this, we check if the preceding instructions are per the
standard set of instructions emitted by gcc: either the two instruction
sequence of 'mflr r0; std r0,16(r1)', or the more optimized variant of a
single 'mflr r0'. This is not sufficient since nothing prevents users
from hand coding sequences involving a 'mflr r0' followed by a 'bl'.
For removing the toc save instruction from the stub, we additionally
check if the symbol is "_mcount". Add the same check here as well.
Also rename is_early_mcount_callsite() to is_mprofile_mcount_callsite()
since that is what is being checked. The use of "early" is misleading
since there is nothing involving this function that qualifies as early.
Fixes: 153086644f ("powerpc/ftrace: Add support for -mprofile-kernel ftrace ABI")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If function_graph tracer is enabled during kexec, we see the below
exception in the simulator:
root@(none):/# kexec -e
kvm: exiting hardware virtualization
kexec_core: Starting new kernel
[ 19.262020070,5] OPAL: Switch to big-endian OS
kexec: Starting switchover sequence.
Interrupt to 0xC000000000004380 from 0xC000000000004380
** Execution stopped: Continuous Interrupt, Instruction caused exception, **
Now that we have a more effective way to completely disable ftrace on
ppc64, let's also use that before switching to a new kernel during
kexec.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Disable ftrace when a cpu is about to go offline. When the cpu is woken
up, ftrace will get enabled in start_secondary().
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On the boot cpu, though we enable paca->ftrace_enabled in early_setup()
(via cpu_ready_for_interrupts()), we don't start tracing until much
later since ftrace is not initialized yet and since we only support
DYNAMIC_FTRACE on powerpc. However, it is possible that ftrace has been
initialized by the time some of the secondary cpus start up. In this
case, we will try to trace some of the early boot code which can cause
problems.
To address this, move setting paca->ftrace_enabled from
cpu_ready_for_interrupts() to early_setup() for the boot cpu, and towards
the end of start_secondary() for secondary cpus.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We have some C code that we call into from real mode where we cannot
take any exceptions. Though the C functions themselves are mostly safe,
if these functions are traced, there is a possibility that we may take
an exception. For instance, in certain conditions, the ftrace code uses
WARN(), which uses a 'trap' to do its job.
For such scenarios, introduce a new field in paca 'ftrace_enabled',
which is checked on ftrace entry before continuing. This field can then
be set to zero to disable/pause ftrace, and set to a non-zero value to
resume ftrace.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
smp_send_stop can lock up the IPI path for any subsequent calls,
because the receiving CPUs spin in their handler function. This
started becoming a problem with the addition of an smp_send_stop
call in the reboot path, because panics can reboot after doing
their own smp_send_stop.
The NMI IPI variant was fixed with ac61c11566 ("powerpc: Fix
smp_send_stop NMI IPI handling"), which leaves the smp_call_function
variant.
This is fixed by having smp_send_stop only ever do the
smp_call_function once. This is a bit less robust than the NMI IPI
fix, because any other call to smp_call_function after smp_send_stop
could deadlock, but that has always been the case, and it was not
been a problem before.
Fixes: f2748bdfe1 ("powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown")
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Using an si_code of 0 that aliases with SI_USER is clearly the wrong
thing todo, and causes problems in interesting ways.
For use in unknown_exception the recently defined TRAP_UNK
semantically is a perfect fit. For use in RunModeException it looks
like something more specific than TRAP_UNK could be used. No one has
bothered to find a better fit than the broken si_code of 0 in all of
these years and I don't see an obvious better fit so TRAP_UNK is
switching RunModeException to return TRAP_UNK is clearly an
improvement.
Recent history suggests no actually cares about crazy corner
cases of the kernel behavior like this so I don't expect any
regressions from changing this. However if something does
happen this change is easy to revert.
Though I wonder if SIGKILL might not be a better fit.
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Fixes: 9bad068c24d7 ("[PATCH] ppc32: support for e500 and 85xx")
Fixes: 0ed70f6105ef ("PPC32: Provide proper siginfo information on various exceptions.")
History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Using an si_code of 0 that aliases with SI_USER is clearly the
wrong thing todo, and causes problems in interesting ways.
The newly defined FPE_FLTUNK semantically appears to fit the
bill so use it instead.
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Fixes: 9bad068c24d7 ("[PATCH] ppc32: support for e500 and 85xx")
Fixes: 0ed70f6105ef ("PPC32: Provide proper siginfo information on various exceptions.")
History Tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Call clear_siginfo to ensure every stack allocated siginfo is properly
initialized before being passed to the signal sending functions.
Note: It is not safe to depend on C initializers to initialize struct
siginfo on the stack because C is allowed to skip holes when
initializing a structure.
The initialization of struct siginfo in tracehook_report_syscall_exit
was moved from the helper user_single_step_siginfo into
tracehook_report_syscall_exit itself, to make it clear that the local
variable siginfo gets fully initialized.
In a few cases the scope of struct siginfo has been reduced to make it
clear that siginfo siginfo is not used on other paths in the function
in which it is declared.
Instances of using memset to initialize siginfo have been replaced
with calls clear_siginfo for clarity.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The NMI IPI handler for a receiving CPU increments nmi_ipi_busy_count
over the handler function call, which causes later smp_send_nmi_ipi()
callers to spin until the call is finished.
The stop_this_cpu() function never returns, so the busy count is never
decremeted, which can cause the system to hang in some cases. For
example panic() will call smp_send_stop() early on which calls
stop_this_cpu() on other CPUs, then later in the reboot path,
pnv_restart() will call smp_send_stop() again, which hangs.
Fix this by adding a special case to the stop_this_cpu() handler to
decrement the busy count, because it will never return.
Now that the NMI/non-NMI versions of stop_this_cpu() are different,
split them out into separate functions rather than doing #ifdef tricks
to share the body between the two functions.
Fixes: 6bed323762 ("powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop")
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Split out the functions, tweak change log a bit]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The current code extracts the physical address for UE errors and then
hooks it up into memory failure infrastructure. On successful
extraction of physical address it wrongly sets "handled = 1" which
means this UE error has been recovered. Since MCE handler gets return
value as handled = 1, it assumes that error has been recovered and
goes back to same NIP. This causes MCE interrupt again and again in a
loop leading to hard lockup.
Also, initialize phys_addr to ULONG_MAX so that we don't end up
queuing undesired page to hwpoison.
Without this patch we see:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Load/Store]
Effective address: 00007fffd2755940
Physical address: 000020181a080000
...
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Load/Store]
Effective address: 00007fffd2755940
Physical address: 000020181a080000
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Load/Store]
Effective address: 00007fffd2755940
Physical address: 000020181a080000
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned
...
Watchdog CPU:38 Hard LOCKUP
After this patch we see:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
NIP: [00007fffaae585f4] PID: 7168 Comm: find
Initiator: CPU
Error type: UE [Load/Store]
Effective address: 00007fffaafe28ac
Physical address: 00002017c0bd0000
find[7168]: unhandled signal 7 at 00007fffaae585f4 nip 00007fffaae585f4 lr 00007fffaae585e0 code 4
Memory failure: 0x2017c0bd: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered
Fixes: 01eaac2b05 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup ierror (instruction) UE errors")
Fixes: ba41e1e1cc ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When running KVM guests on Power8 we can see a lockup where one CPU
stops responding. This often leads to a message such as:
watchdog: CPU 136 detected hard LOCKUP on other CPUs 72
Task dump for CPU 72:
qemu-system-ppc R running task 10560 20917 20908 0x00040004
And then backtraces on other CPUs, such as:
Task dump for CPU 48:
ksmd R running task 10032 1519 2 0x00000804
Call Trace:
...
--- interrupt: 901 at smp_call_function_many+0x3c8/0x460
LR = smp_call_function_many+0x37c/0x460
pmdp_invalidate+0x100/0x1b0
__split_huge_pmd+0x52c/0xdb0
try_to_unmap_one+0x764/0x8b0
rmap_walk_anon+0x15c/0x370
try_to_unmap+0xb4/0x170
split_huge_page_to_list+0x148/0xa30
try_to_merge_one_page+0xc8/0x990
try_to_merge_with_ksm_page+0x74/0xf0
ksm_scan_thread+0x10ec/0x1ac0
kthread+0x160/0x1a0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x78
This is caused by commit 8c1c7fb0b5 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid sync
for KVM state when waking from idle"), which added a check in
pnv_powersave_wakeup() to see if the kvm_hstate.hwthread_state is
already set to KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL, and if so to skip the store and
test of kvm_hstate.hwthread_req.
The problem is that the primary does not set KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KVM when
entering the guest, so it can then come out to cede with
KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL set. It can then go idle in kvm_do_nap after
setting hwthread_req to 1, but because hwthread_state is still
KVM_HWTHREAD_IN_KERNEL we will skip the test of hwthread_req when we
wake up from idle and won't go to kvm_start_guest. From there the
thread will return somewhere garbage and crash.
Fix it by skipping the store of hwthread_state, but not the test of
hwthread_req, when coming out of idle. It's OK to skip the sync in
that case because hwthread_req will have been set on the same thread,
so there is no synchronisation required.
Fixes: 8c1c7fb0b5 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid sync for KVM state when waking from idle")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On boot we save the configuration space of PCIe bridges. We do this so
when we get an EEH event and everything gets reset that we can restore
them.
Unfortunately we save this state before we've enabled the MMIO space
on the bridges. Hence if we have to reset the bridge when we come back
MMIO is not enabled and we end up taking an PE freeze when the driver
starts accessing again.
This patch forces the memory/MMIO and bus mastering on when restoring
bridges on EEH. Ideally we'd do this correctly by saving the
configuration space writes later, but that will have to come later in
a larger EEH rewrite. For now we have this simple fix.
The original bug can be triggered on a boston machine by doing:
echo 0x8000000000000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct_outbound
On boston, this PHB has a PCIe switch on it. Without this patch,
you'll see two EEH events, 1 expected and 1 the failure we are fixing
here. The second EEH event causes the anything under the PHB to
disappear (i.e. the i40e eth).
With this patch, only 1 EEH event occurs and devices properly recover.
Fixes: 652defed48 ("powerpc/eeh: Check PCIe link after reset")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.11+
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If there is no d-cache-size property in the device tree, l1d_size could
be zero. We don't actually expect that to happen, it's only been seen
on mambo (simulator) in some configurations.
A zero-size l1d_size leads to the loop in the asm wrapping around to
2^64-1, and then walking off the end of the fallback area and
eventually causing a page fault which is fatal.
Just default to 64K which is correct on some CPUs, and sane enough to
not cause a crash on others.
Fixes: aa8a5e0062 ('powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache')
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rewrite comment and change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- Fix crashes when loading modules built with a different CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
value by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic.
- Fix busy loops in the OPAL NVRAM driver if we get certain error conditions
from firmware.
- Remove tlbie trace points from KVM code that's called in real mode, because
it causes crashes.
- Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel on Power9 Radix.
- Ensure the set of CPU features we "know" are always enabled is actually the
minimal set when we build with support for firmware supplied CPU features.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix crashes when loading modules built with a different
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE value by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic.
- Fix busy loops in the OPAL NVRAM driver if we get certain error
conditions from firmware.
- Remove tlbie trace points from KVM code that's called in real mode,
because it causes crashes.
- Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel on Power9 Radix.
- Ensure the set of CPU features we "know" are always enabled is
actually the minimal set when we build with support for firmware
supplied CPU features.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Nicholas Piggin.
* tag 'powerpc-4.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS vs DT CPU features
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix checkstops caused by invalid tlbiel
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: trace_tlbie must not be called in realmode
powerpc/8xx: Fix build with hugetlbfs enabled
powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL NVRAM driver OPAL_BUSY loops
powerpc/powernv: define a standard delay for OPAL_BUSY type retry loops
powerpc/fscr: Enable interrupts earlier before calling get_user()
powerpc/64s: Fix section mismatch warnings from setup_rfi_flush()
powerpc/modules: Fix crashes by adding CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to vermagic
For s390 new kernels are loaded to fixed addresses in memory before they
are booted. With the current code this is a problem as it assumes the
kernel will be loaded to an 'arbitrary' address. In particular,
kexec_locate_mem_hole searches for a large enough memory region and sets
the load address (kexec_bufer->mem) to it.
Luckily there is a simple workaround for this problem. By returning 1
in arch_kexec_walk_mem, kexec_locate_mem_hole is turned off. This
allows the architecture to set kbuf->mem by hand. While the trick works
fine for the kernel it does not for the purgatory as here the
architectures don't have access to its kexec_buffer.
Give architectures access to the purgatories kexec_buffer by changing
kexec_load_purgatory to take a pointer to it. With this change
architectures have access to the buffer and can edit it as they need.
A nice side effect of this change is that we can get rid of the
purgatory_info->purgatory_load_address field. As now the information
stored there can directly be accessed from kbuf->mem.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180321112751.22196-11-prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As arch_kexec_kernel_image_{probe,load}(),
arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup() and arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig()
are almost duplicated among architectures, they can be commonalized with
an architecture-defined kexec_file_ops array. So let's factor them out.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180306102303.9063-3-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The cpu_has_feature() mechanism has an optimisation where at build
time we construct a mask of the CPU feature bits that will always be
true for the given .config, based on the platform/bitness/etc. that we
are building for.
That is incompatible with DT CPU features, where the set of CPU
features is dependent on feature flags that are given to us by
firmware.
The result is that some feature bits can not be *disabled* by DT CPU
features. Or more accurately, they can be disabled but they will still
appear in the ALWAYS mask, meaning cpu_has_feature() will always
return true for them.
In the past this hasn't really been a problem because on Book3S
64 (where we support DT CPU features), the set of ALWAYS bits has been
very small. That was because we always built for POWER4 and later,
meaning the set of common bits was small.
The only bit that could be cleared by DT CPU features that was also in
the ALWAYS mask was CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN, and that was only used in
the alignment handler to create a fake DSISR. That code was itself
deleted in 31bfdb036f ("powerpc: Use instruction emulation
infrastructure to handle alignment faults") (Sep 2017).
However the set of ALWAYS features changed with the recent commit
db5ae1c155 ("powerpc/64s: Refine feature sets for little endian
builds") which restricted the set of feature flags when building
little endian to Power7 or later. That caused the ALWAYS mask to
become much larger for little endian builds.
The result is that the following feature bits can currently not
be *disabled* by DT CPU features:
CPU_FTR_REAL_LE, CPU_FTR_MMCRA, CPU_FTR_CTRL, CPU_FTR_SMT,
CPU_FTR_PURR, CPU_FTR_SPURR, CPU_FTR_DSCR, CPU_FTR_PKEY,
CPU_FTR_VMX_COPY, CPU_FTR_CFAR, CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR.
To fix it we need to mask the set of ALWAYS features with the base set
of DT CPU features, ie. the features that are always enabled by DT CPU
features. That way there are no bits in the ALWAYS mask that are not
also always set by DT CPU features.
Fixes: db5ae1c155 ("powerpc/64s: Refine feature sets for little endian builds")
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The function get_user() can sleep while trying to fetch instruction
from user address space and causes the following warning from the
scheduler.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
Though interrupts get enabled back but it happens bit later after
get_user() is called. This change moves enabling these interrupts
earlier covering the function get_user(). While at this, lets check
for kernel mode and crash as this interrupt should not have been
triggered from the kernel context.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The recent LPM changes to setup_rfi_flush() are causing some section
mismatch warnings because we removed the __init annotation on
setup_rfi_flush():
The function setup_rfi_flush() references
the function __init ppc64_bolted_size().
the function __init memblock_alloc_base().
The references are actually in init_fallback_flush(), but that is
inlined into setup_rfi_flush().
These references are safe because:
- only pseries calls setup_rfi_flush() at runtime
- pseries always passes L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK at boot
- so the fallback flush area will always be allocated
- so the check in init_fallback_flush() will always return early:
/* Only allocate the fallback flush area once (at boot time). */
if (l1d_flush_fallback_area)
return;
- and therefore we won't actually call the freed init routines.
We should rework the code to make it safer by default rather than
relying on the above, but for now as a quick-fix just add a __ref
annotation to squash the warning.
Fixes: abf110f3e1 ("powerpc/rfi-flush: Make it possible to call setup_rfi_flush() again")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one
noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page
tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to:
Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy
Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens,
Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă,
Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier,
Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus
Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de
Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool,
Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant
Hegde, Wei Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016
and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory
on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on
Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs
files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q
Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area),
kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the
Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic
Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook,
Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring,
Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher
Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav
Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits)
powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep
powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features
powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit
powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits
Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead"
powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo}
powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs
cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib
powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it
powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix
powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly.
powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb
powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix
powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead
powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop()
powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown
powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop
powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop
powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code
...
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- move pci_uevent_ers() out of pci.h (Michael Ellerman)
- skip ASPM common clock warning if BIOS already configured it (Sinan
Kaya)
- fix ASPM Coverity warning about threshold_ns (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- remove last user of pci_get_bus_and_slot() and the function itself
(Sinan Kaya)
- add decoding for 16 GT/s link speed (Jay Fang)
- add interfaces to get max link speed and width (Tal Gilboa)
- add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth
(Tal Gilboa)
- add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to
device (Tal Gilboa)
- add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's
limited (Tal Gilboa)
- use PCI core interfaces to report when device performance may be
limited by its slot instead of doing it in each driver (Tal Gilboa)
- fix possible cpqphp NULL pointer dereference (Shawn Lin)
- rescan more of the hierarchy on ACPI hotplug to fix Thunderbolt/xHCI
hotplug (Mika Westerberg)
- add support for PCI I/O port space that's neither directly accessible
via CPU in/out instructions nor directly mapped into CPU physical
memory space. This is fairly intrusive and includes minor changes to
interfaces used for I/O space on most platforms (Zhichang Yuan, John
Garry)
- add support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 LPC I/O space (Zhichang Yuan,
John Garry)
- use PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_COMP_TIMEOUT in rapidio/tsi721 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove possible NULL pointer dereference in of_pci_bus_find_domain_nr()
(Shawn Lin)
- report quirk timings with dev_info (Bjorn Helgaas)
- report quirks that take longer than 10ms (Bjorn Helgaas)
- add and use Altera Vendor ID (Johannes Thumshirn)
- tidy Makefiles and comments (Bjorn Helgaas)
- don't set up INTx if MSI or MSI-X is enabled to align cris, frv,
ia64, and mn10300 with x86 (Bjorn Helgaas)
- move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/ to encapsulate it (Frederick
Lawler)
- merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
- move workaround for BIOS PME issue from portdrv to PCI core (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- completely disable portdrv with "pcie_ports=compat" (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove portdrv link order dependency (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove support for unused VC portdrv service (Bjorn Helgaas)
- simplify portdrv feature permission checking (Bjorn Helgaas)
- remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter (use "pci=nomsi" instead) (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
- use cached AER capability offset (Frederick Lawler)
- don't enable DPC if BIOS hasn't granted AER control (Mika Westerberg)
- rename pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
- use generic pci_mmap_resource_range() instead of powerpc and xtensa
arch-specific versions (David Woodhouse)
- support arbitrary PCI host bridge offsets on sparc (Yinghai Lu)
- remove System and Video ROM reservations on sparc (Bjorn Helgaas)
- probe for device reset support during enumeration instead of runtime
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- add ACS quirk for Ampere (née APM) root ports (Feng Kan)
- add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9220 (Thomas
Vincent-Cross)
- protect device restore with device lock (Sinan Kaya)
- handle failure of FLR gracefully (Sinan Kaya)
- handle CRS (config retry status) after device resets (Sinan Kaya)
- skip various config reads for SR-IOV VFs as an optimization
(KarimAllah Ahmed)
- consolidate VPD code in vpd.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
- add Tegra dependency on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)
- add DT support for R-Car r8a7743 (Biju Das)
- fix a PCI_EJECT vs PCI_BUS_RELATIONS race condition in Hyper-V host
bridge driver that causes a general protection fault (Dexuan Cui)
- fix Hyper-V host bridge hang in MSI setup on 1-vCPU VMs with SR-IOV
(Dexuan Cui)
- fix Hyper-V host bridge hang when ejecting a VF before setting up MSI
(Dexuan Cui)
- make several structures static (Fengguang Wu)
- increase number of MSI IRQs supported by Synopsys DesignWare bridges
from 32 to 256 (Gustavo Pimentel)
- implemented multiplexed IRQ domain API and remove obsolete MSI IRQ
API from DesignWare drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)
- add Tegra power management support (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- add Tegra loadable module support (Manikanta Maddireddy)
- handle 64-bit BARs correctly in endpoint support (Niklas Cassel)
- support optional regulator for HiSilicon STB (Shawn Guo)
- use regulator bulk API for Qualcomm apq8064 (Srinivas Kandagatla)
- support power supplies for Qualcomm msm8996 (Srinivas Kandagatla)
* tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (123 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add John Garry as maintainer for HiSilicon LPC driver
HISI LPC: Add ACPI support
ACPI / scan: Do not enumerate Indirect IO host children
ACPI / scan: Rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() for more general use
HISI LPC: Support the LPC host on Hip06/Hip07 with DT bindings
of: Add missing I/O range exception for indirect-IO devices
PCI: Apply the new generic I/O management on PCI IO hosts
PCI: Add fwnode handler as input param of pci_register_io_range()
PCI: Remove __weak tag from pci_register_io_range()
MAINTAINERS: Add missing /drivers/pci/cadence directory entry
fm10k: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
net/mlx5e: Use pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth
net/mlx5: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
net/mlx4_core: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
PCI: Add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's limited
PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to device
misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle 64-bit BARs properly
PCI: designware-ep: Make dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() handle 64-bit BARs properly
PCI: endpoint: Make sure that BAR_5 does not have 64-bit flag set when clearing
PCI: endpoint: Make epc->ops->clear_bar()/pci_epc_clear_bar() take struct *epf_bar
...
POWER8 restores AMOR when waking from deep sleep, but POWER9 does not,
because it does not go through the subcore restore.
Have POWER9 restore it in core restore.
Fixes: ee97b6b99f ("powerpc/mm/radix: Setup AMOR in HV mode to allow key 0")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The pkey code added a CPU_FTR_PKEY bit, but did not add it to the
dt_cpu_ftrs feature set. Although capability is supported by all
processors in the base dt_cpu_ftrs set for 64s, it's a significant
and sufficiently well defined feature to make it optional. So add
it as a quirk for now, which can be versioned out then controlled
by the firmware (once dt_cpu_ftrs gains versioning support).
Fixes: cf43d3b264 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Presently the dt_cpu_ftrs restore_cpu will only add bits to the LPCR
for secondaries, but some bits must be removed (e.g., UPRT for HPT).
Not clearing these bits on secondaries causes checkstops when booting
with disable_radix.
restore_cpu can not just set LPCR, because it is also called by the
idle wakeup code which relies on opal_slw_set_reg to restore the value
of LPCR, at least on P8 which does not save LPCR to stack in the idle
code.
Fix this by including a mask of bits to clear from LPCR as well, which
is used by restore_cpu.
This is a little messy now, but it's a minimal fix that can be
backported. Longer term, the idle SPR save/restore code can be
reworked to completely avoid calls to restore_cpu, then restore_cpu
would be able to unconditionally set LPCR to match boot processor
environment.
Fixes: 5a61ef74f2 ("powerpc/64s: Support new device tree binding for discovering CPU features")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As described in that commit:
When stop is executed with EC=ESL=0, it appears to execute like a
normal instruction (resuming from NIP when woken by interrupt). So
all the save/restore handling can be avoided completely.
This is true, except in the case of an NMI interrupt (sreset or
machine check) interrupting the instruction. In that case, the NMI
gets an "interrupt occurred while the processor was in power-saving
mode" indication. The power-save wakeup code uses that bit to decide
whether to restore some registers (e.g., LR). Because these are no
longer saved, this causes random register corruption.
It may be possible to restore this optimisation by detecting the case
of no register loss on the wakeup side, and avoid restoring in that
case, but that's not a minor fix because the wakeup code itself uses
some registers that would be live (e.g., LR).
Fixes: b9ee31e100 ("powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These functions will be introduced into the generic iomap.c so they
can deal with PIO accesses in hi-lo/lo-hi variants. Thus, the powerpc
version of iomap.c will need to provide the same functions even
though, in this arch, they are identical to the regular
io{read|write}64 functions.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Tested-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
kernel parameter disable_radix takes different options
disable_radix=yes|no|1|0 or just disable_radix.
prom_init parsing is not supporting these options.
Fixes: 1fd6c02207 ("powerpc/mm: Add a CONFIG option to choose if radix is used by default")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When stop is executed with EC=ESL=0, it appears to execute like a
normal instruction (resuming from NIP when woken by interrupt). So all
the save/restore handling can be avoided completely. In particular NV
GPRs do not have to be saved, and MSR does not have to be switched
back to kernel MSR.
So move the test for EC=ESL=0 sleep states out to power9_idle_stop,
and return directly to the caller after stop in that case.
This improves performance for ping-pong benchmark with the stop0_lite
idle state by 2.54% for 2 threads in the same core, and 2.57% for
different cores. Performance increase with HV_POSSIBLE defined will be
improved further by avoiding the hwsync.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 3d4fbffdd7 ("powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 implement a separate
idle stop function for hotplug") that added power9_offline_stop() was
written before commit 7672691a08 ("powerpc/powernv: Provide a way to
force a core into SMT4 mode").
When merging the former I failed to notice that it caused us to skip
the force-SMT4 logic for offline CPUs. The result is that offlined
CPUs will not correctly participate in the force-SMT4 logic, which
presumably will result in badness (not tested).
Reconcile the two commits by making power9_offline_stop() a pre-cursor
to power9_idle_stop(), so that they share the force-SMT4 logic.
This is based on an original commit from Nick, all breakage is my own.
Fixes: 3d4fbffdd7 ("powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 implement a separate idle stop function for hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
- add a shell script to get Clang version
- improve portability of build scripts
- drop always-enabled CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVE and remove unused code
- rename built-in.o which is now thin archive to built-in.a
- process clean/build targets one by one to get along with -j option
- simplify ld-option
- improve building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
- define KBUILD_MODNAME even for objects shared among multiple modules
- avoid linking multiple instances of same objects from composite objects
- move <linux/compiler_types.h> to c_flags to include it only for C files
- clean-up various Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- add a shell script to get Clang version
- improve portability of build scripts
- drop always-enabled CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVE and remove unused code
- rename built-in.o which is now thin archive to built-in.a
- process clean/build targets one by one to get along with -j option
- simplify ld-option
- improve building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
- define KBUILD_MODNAME even for objects shared among multiple modules
- avoid linking multiple instances of same objects from composite
objects
- move <linux/compiler_types.h> to c_flags to include it only for C
files
- clean-up various Makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
kbuild: get <linux/compiler_types.h> out of <linux/kconfig.h>
kbuild: clean up link rule of composite modules
kbuild: clean up archive rule of built-in.a
kbuild: remove partial section mismatch detection for built-in.a
net: liquidio: clean up Makefile for simpler composite object handling
lib: zstd: clean up Makefile for simpler composite object handling
kbuild: link $(real-obj-y) instead of $(obj-y) into built-in.a
kbuild: rename real-objs-y/m to real-obj-y/m
kbuild: move modname and modname-multi close to modname_flags
kbuild: simplify modname calculation
kbuild: fix modname for composite modules
kbuild: define KBUILD_MODNAME even if multiple modules share objects
kbuild: remove unnecessary $(subst $(obj)/, , ...) in modname-multi
kbuild: Use ls(1) instead of stat(1) to obtain file size
kbuild: link vmlinux only once for CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
kbuild: move include/config/ksym/* to include/ksym/*
kbuild: move CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS code unneeded for external module
kbuild: restore autoksyms.h touch to the top Makefile
kbuild: move 'scripts' target below
kbuild: remove wrong 'touch' in adjust_autoksyms.sh
...
Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
1) Add support for ADI (Application Data Integrity) found in more
recent sparc64 cpus. Essentially this is keyed based access to
virtual memory, and if the key encoded in the virual address is
wrong you get a trap.
The mm changes were reviewed by Andrew Morton and others.
Work by Khalid Aziz.
2) Validate DAX completion index range properly, from Rob Gardner.
3) Add proper Kconfig deps for DAX driver. From Guenter Roeck.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next:
sparc64: Make atomic_xchg() an inline function rather than a macro.
sparc64: Properly range check DAX completion index
sparc: Make auxiliary vectors for ADI available on 32-bit as well
sparc64: Oracle DAX driver depends on SPARC64
sparc64: Update signal delivery to use new helper functions
sparc64: Add support for ADI (Application Data Integrity)
mm: Allow arch code to override copy_highpage()
mm: Clear arch specific VM flags on protection change
mm: Add address parameter to arch_validate_prot()
sparc64: Add auxiliary vectors to report platform ADI properties
sparc64: Add handler for "Memory Corruption Detected" trap
sparc64: Add HV fault type handlers for ADI related faults
sparc64: Add support for ADI register fields, ASIs and traps
mm, swap: Add infrastructure for saving page metadata on swap
signals, sparc: Add signal codes for ADI violations
The hard lockup watchdog can fire under local_irq_disable
on platforms with irq soft masking.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use the NMI IPI rather than smp_call_function for smp_send_stop.
Have stopped CPUs hard disable interrupts rather than just soft
disable.
This function is used in crash/panic/shutdown paths to bring other
CPUs down as quickly and reliably as possible, and minimizing their
potential to cause trouble.
Avoiding the Linux smp_call_function infrastructure and (if supported)
using true NMI IPIs makes this more robust.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The PSSCR value is not stored to PACA_REQ_PSSCR if the CPU does not
have the XER[SO] bug.
Fix this by storing up-front, outside the workaround code. The initial
test is not required because it is a slow path.
The workaround is made to depend on CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE, to
match pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() where it is used. Drop the comment
on pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() as it's no longer true.
Fixes: 7672691a08 ("powerpc/powernv: Provide a way to force a core into SMT4 mode")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This moves the definition of the default security feature flags
(i.e., enabled by default) closer to the security feature flags.
This can be used to restore current flags to the default flags.
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
flush_thread() calls __set_breakpoint() via set_debug_reg_defaults()
without checking ppc_breakpoint_available(). On Power8 or later CPUs
which have the DAWR feature disabled that will cause a write to the
DABR which is incorrect as those CPUs don't have a DABR.
Fix it two ways, by checking ppc_breakpoint_available() in
set_debug_reg_defaults(), and also by reworking __set_breakpoint() to
only write to DABR on Power7 or earlier.
Fixes: 9654153158 ("powerpc: Disable DAWR in the base POWER9 CPU features")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rework the logic in __set_breakpoint()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 8e0b634b13 ("powerpc/64s: Do not allocate lppaca if we are
not virtualized") removed allocation of lppaca on bare metal
platforms. But with CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR enabled, we still access the
lppaca on bare metal in some code paths.
Fix this but adding runtime checks for SPLPAR (shared processor LPAR).
Fixes: 8e0b634b13 ("powerpc/64s: Do not allocate lppaca if we are not virtualized")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Pull removal of in-kernel calls to syscalls from Dominik Brodowski:
"System calls are interaction points between userspace and the kernel.
Therefore, system call functions such as sys_xyzzy() or
compat_sys_xyzzy() should only be called from userspace via the
syscall table, but not from elsewhere in the kernel.
At least on 64-bit x86, it will likely be a hard requirement from
v4.17 onwards to not call system call functions in the kernel: It is
better to use use a different calling convention for system calls
there, where struct pt_regs is decoded on-the-fly in a syscall wrapper
which then hands processing over to the actual syscall function. This
means that only those parameters which are actually needed for a
specific syscall are passed on during syscall entry, instead of
filling in six CPU registers with random user space content all the
time (which may cause serious trouble down the call chain). Those
x86-specific patches will be pushed through the x86 tree in the near
future.
Moreover, rules on how data may be accessed may differ between kernel
data and user data. This is another reason why calling sys_xyzzy() is
generally a bad idea, and -- at most -- acceptable in arch-specific
code.
This patchset removes all in-kernel calls to syscall functions in the
kernel with the exception of arch/. On top of this, it cleans up the
three places where many syscalls are referenced or prototyped, namely
kernel/sys_ni.c, include/linux/syscalls.h and include/linux/compat.h"
* 'syscalls-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux: (109 commits)
bpf: whitelist all syscalls for error injection
kernel/sys_ni: remove {sys_,sys_compat} from cond_syscall definitions
kernel/sys_ni: sort cond_syscall() entries
syscalls/x86: auto-create compat_sys_*() prototypes
syscalls: sort syscall prototypes in include/linux/compat.h
net: remove compat_sys_*() prototypes from net/compat.h
syscalls: sort syscall prototypes in include/linux/syscalls.h
kexec: move sys_kexec_load() prototype to syscalls.h
x86/sigreturn: use SYSCALL_DEFINE0
x86: fix sys_sigreturn() return type to be long, not unsigned long
x86/ioport: add ksys_ioperm() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_ioperm()
mm: add ksys_readahead() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_readahead()
mm: add ksys_mmap_pgoff() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_mmap_pgoff()
mm: add ksys_fadvise64_64() helper; remove in-kernel call to sys_fadvise64_64()
fs: add ksys_fallocate() wrapper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_fallocate()
fs: add ksys_p{read,write}64() helpers; remove in-kernel calls to syscalls
fs: add ksys_truncate() wrapper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_truncate()
fs: add ksys_sync_file_range helper(); remove in-kernel calls to syscall
kernel: add ksys_setsid() helper; remove in-kernel call to sys_setsid()
kernel: add ksys_unshare() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_unshare()
...
Using this helper allows us to avoid the in-kernel calls to the
sys_readahead() syscall. The ksys_ prefix denotes that this function is
meant as a drop-in replacement for the syscall. In particular, it uses the
same calling convention as sys_readahead().
This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
