Commit Graph

1880 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
4ddac46031 ALSA: memalloc: Remove a stale comment
The comment about the reused vmalloc helpers is no longer valid after
the recent change for the noncontig allocator.  Drop the stale
comment.

Fixes: ad4f93ca41 ("ALSA: memalloc: Use proper SG helpers for noncontig allocations")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110063100.21359-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-10 07:35:23 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
ad4f93ca41 ALSA: memalloc: Use proper SG helpers for noncontig allocations
The recently introduced non-contiguous page allocation support helpers
are using the simplified code to calculate the page and DMA address
based on the vmalloc helpers, but this isn't quite right as the vmap
is valid only for the direct DMA.

This patch corrects those accessors to use the proper SG helpers
instead.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108151059.31898-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-09 07:14:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
8e537d5dec ALSA: PCM: Fix NULL dereference at mmap checks
The recent refactoring of mmap handling caused Oops on some devices
that don't use the standard memory allocations.  This patch addresses
it by allowing snd_dma_buffer_mmap() helper to receive the NULL
pointer dmab argument (and return an error appropriately).

Fixes: a202bd1ad8 ("ALSA: core: Move mmap handler into memalloc ops")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211107163911.13534-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-07 17:55:05 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
ffdd98277f ALSA: timer: Unconditionally unlink slave instances, too
Like the previous fix (commit c0317c0e87 "ALSA: timer: Fix
use-after-free problem"), we have to unlink slave timer instances
immediately at snd_timer_stop(), too.  Otherwise it may leave a stale
entry in the list if the slave instance is freed before actually
running.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105091517.21733-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-05 11:27:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
dce9446192 ALSA: memalloc: Catch call with NULL snd_dma_buffer pointer
Although we've covered all calls with NULL dma buffer pointer, so far,
there may be still some else in the wild.  For catching such a case
more easily, add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in snd_dma_get_ops().

Fixes: 37af81c599 ("ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105102103.28148-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-05 11:27:10 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
7599acb7b9 Revert "ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type"
This reverts commit 2d9ea39917.

We've got a regression report showing that the audio got broken the
device over AMD IOMMU.  The conversion assumed the wrong pointer /
page mapping for the indirect mapping case, and we need to correct
this urgently, so let's revert it for now.

Fixes: 2d9ea39917 ("ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type")
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211104180846.16340-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-04 22:10:03 +01:00
Wang Wensheng
c0317c0e87 ALSA: timer: Fix use-after-free problem
When the timer instance was add into ack_list but was not currently in
process, the user could stop it via snd_timer_stop1() without delete it
from the ack_list. Then the user could free the timer instance and when
it was actually processed UAF occurred.

This issue could be reproduced via testcase snd_timer01 in ltp - running
several instances of that testcase at the same time.

What I actually met was that the ack_list of the timer broken and the
kernel went into deadloop with irqoff. That could be detected by
hardlockup detector on board or when we run it on qemu, we could use gdb
to dump the ack_list when the console has no response.

To fix this issue, we delete the timer instance from ack_list and
active_list unconditionally in snd_timer_stop1().

Signed-off-by: Wang Wensheng <wangwensheng4@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211103033517.80531-1-wangwensheng4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-03 16:52:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
8beea31350 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Merge 5.16-devel branch for upstreaming

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-11-01 07:34:19 +01:00
Pavel Skripkin
3ab7992018 ALSA: mixer: fix deadlock in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume
In commit 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
added mutex protection in snd_mixer_oss_set_volume(). Second
mutex_lock() in same function looks like typo, fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+ace149a75a9a0a399ac7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 411cef6adf ("ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024140315.16704-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-26 07:59:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
411cef6adf ALSA: mixer: oss: Fix racy access to slots
The OSS mixer can reassign the mapping slots dynamically via proc
file.  Although the addition and deletion of those slots are protected
by mixer->reg_mutex, the access to slots aren't, hence this may cause
UAF when the slots in use are deleted concurrently.

This patch applies the mixer->reg_mutex in all appropriate code paths
(i.e. the ioctl functions) that may access slots.

Reported-by: syzbot+9988f17cf72a1045a189@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000036adc005ceca9175@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020164846.922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-21 07:03:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f917c04fac ALSA: memalloc: Fix a typo in snd_dma_buffer_sync() description
It caused a warning for kernel-doc build.

Fixes: a25684a956 ("ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019165402.4fa82c38@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019060536.26089-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-19 08:07:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
2d9ea39917 ALSA: memalloc: Convert x86 SG-buffer handling with non-contiguous type
We've had an x86-specific SG-buffer handling code, but now it can be
merged gracefully with the standard non-contiguous DMA pages.

After the migration, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DMA_SG becomes identical with
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG on x86, while others still fall back to
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV.

The remaining problem is about the SG-buffer with WC pages: the DMA
core stuff on x86 doesn't treat it well, so we still need some special
handling to manipulate the page attribute manually.  The mmap handler
for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG_WC still returns -ENOENT intentionally for
the fallback to the default handler.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
73325f60e2 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-coherent page allocation
Following to the addition of non-contiguous pages, this patch adds the
new contiguous non-coherent page allocation to the standard memalloc
helper.  Like the previous non-contig type, this non-coherent type is
also directional and requires the explicit sync, too.  Hence the
driver using this type of buffer may need to set
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag to the PCM hardware.info as well,
unless it's set up in the managed mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:12 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a25684a956 ALSA: memalloc: Support for non-contiguous page allocation
This patch adds the support for allocation of non-contiguous DMA pages
in the common memalloc helper.  It's another SG-buffer type, but
unlike the existing one, this is directional and requires the explicit
sync / invalidation of dirty pages on non-coherent architectures.

For this enhancement, the following points are changed:
- snd_dma_device stores the DMA direction.
- snd_dma_device stores need_sync flag indicating whether the explicit
  sync is required or not.
- A new variant of helper functions, snd_dma_alloc_dir_pages() and
  *_all() are introduced; the old snd_dma_alloc_pages() and *_all()
  kept as just wrappers with DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL.
- A new helper snd_dma_buffer_sync() is introduced; this gets called
  in the appropriate places.
- A new allocation type, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_NONCONTIG, is introduced.

When the driver allocates pages with this new type, and it may require
the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag set to the PCM hardware.info for
taking the full control of PCM applptr and hwptr changes (that implies
disabling the mmap of control/status data).  When the buffer
allocation is managed by snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(), this flag is
automatically set depending on the result of dma_need_sync()
internally.  Otherwise, if the buffer is managed manually, the driver
has to set the flag explicitly, too.

The explicit sync between CPU and device for non-coherent memory is
performed at the points before and after read/write transfer as well
as the applptr/hwptr syncptr ioctl.  In the case of mmap mode,
user-space is supposed to call the syncptr ioctl with the hwptr flag
to update and fetch the status at first; this corresponds to CPU-sync.
Then user-space advances the applptr via syncptr ioctl again with
applptr flag, and this corresponds to the device sync with flushing.

Other than the DMA direction and the explicit sync, the usage of this
new buffer type is almost equivalent with the existing
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG; you can get the page and the address via
snd_sgbuf_get_page() and snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), also calculate the
continuous pages via snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size().

For those SG-page handling, the non-contig type shares the same ops
with the vmalloc handler.  As we do always vmap the SG pages at first,
the actual address can be deduced from the vmapped address easily
without iterating the SG-list.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211017074859.24112-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-18 13:32:10 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
3c05f1477e ALSA: ISA: not for M68K
On m68k, compiling drivers under SND_ISA causes build errors:

../sound/core/isadma.c: In function 'snd_dma_program':
../sound/core/isadma.c:33:17: error: implicit declaration of function 'claim_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   33 |         flags = claim_dma_lock();
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/core/isadma.c:41:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'release_dma_lock' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   41 |         release_dma_lock(flags);
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_playback_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  253 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:253:72: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c: In function 'snd_sb16_capture_prepare':
../sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:322:71: error: 'DMA_AUTOINIT' undeclared (first use in this function)
  322 |         snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
      |                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~

and more...

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211016062602.3588-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-17 09:03:20 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c18c496603 ALSA: pcm: Unify snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync()
Both snd_pcm_delay() and snd_pcm_hwsync() do the almost same thing.
The only difference is that the former calculate the delay, so unify
them as a code cleanup, and treat NULL delay argument only for hwsync
operation.

Also, the patch does a slight code refactoring in snd_pcm_delay().
The initialization of the delay value is done in the caller side now.

Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014145323.26506-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 22:01:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6f00d1651b Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
A back-merge of 5.15 branch into 5.16-devel branch for further
development of USB and ALSA core stuff that depends on 5.15 fixes.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-14 15:54:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
228af5a4fa ALSA: pcm: Workaround for a wrong offset in SYNC_PTR compat ioctl
Michael Forney reported an incorrect padding type that was defined in
the commit 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for
snd_pcm_mmap_status/control") for PCM control mmap data.
His analysis is correct, and this caused the misplacements of PCM
control data on 32bit arch and 32bit compat mode.

The bug is that the __pad2 definition in __snd_pcm_mmap_control64
struct was wrongly with __pad_before_uframe, which should have been
__pad_after_uframe instead.  This struct is used in SYNC_PTR ioctl and
control mmap.  Basically this bug leads to two problems:

- The offset of avail_min field becomes wrong, it's placed right after
  appl_ptr without padding on little-endian

- When appl_ptr and avail_min are read as 64bit values in kernel side,
  the values become either zero or corrupted (mixed up)

One good news is that, because both user-space and kernel
misunderstand the wrong offset, at least, 32bit application running on
32bit kernel works as is.  Also, 64bit applications are unaffected
because the padding size is zero.  The remaining problem is the 32bit
compat mode; as mentioned in the above, avail_min is placed right
after appl_ptr on little-endian archs, 64bit kernel reads bogus values
for appl_ptr updates, which may lead to streaming bugs like jumping,
XRUN or whatever unexpected.
(However, we haven't heard any serious bug reports due to this over
years, so practically seen, it's fairly safe to assume that the impact
by this bug is limited.)

Ideally speaking, we should correct the wrong mmap status control
definition.  But this would cause again incompatibility with the
existing binaries, and fixing it (e.g. by renumbering ioctls) would be
really messy.

So, as of this patch, we only correct the behavior of 32bit compat
mode and keep the rest as is.  Namely, the SYNC_PTR ioctl is now
handled differently in compat mode to read/write the 32bit values at
the right offsets.  The control mmap of 32bit apps on 64bit kernels
has been already disabled (which is likely rather an overlook, but
this worked fine at this time :), so covering SYNC_PTR ioctl should
suffice as a fallback.

Fixes: 80fe7430c7 ("ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control")
Reported-by: Michael Forney <mforney@mforney.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29QBMJU8DE71E.2YZSH8IHT5HMH@mforney.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010075546.23220-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-11 18:10:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
36df2427ac ALSA: pcm: Add more disconnection checks at file ops
In the case of hot-disconnection of a PCM device, all file operations
except for close should be rejected.  This patch adds more sanity
checks in the file operation code paths.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006142214.3089-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-10-07 09:16:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1f8763c59c ALSA: seq: Fix a potential UAF by wrong private_free call order
John Keeping reported and posted a patch for a potential UAF in
rawmidi sequencer destruction: the snd_rawmidi_dev_seq_free() may be
called after the associated rawmidi object got already freed.
After a deeper look, it turned out that the bug is rather the
incorrect private_free call order for a snd_seq_device.  The
snd_seq_device private_free gets called at the release callback of the
sequencer device object, while this was rather expected to be executed
at the snd_device call chains that runs at the beginning of the whole
card-free procedure.  It's been broken since the rewrite of
sequencer-device binding (although it hasn't surfaced because the
sequencer device release happens usually right along with the card
device release).

This patch corrects the private_free call to be done in the right
place, at snd_seq_device_dev_free().

Fixes: 7c37ae5c62 ("ALSA: seq: Rewrite sequencer device binding with standard bus")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930114114.8645-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-30 14:13:22 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
09d2317440 ALSA: rawmidi: introduce SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION
The new framing mode causes the user space regression, because
the alsa-lib code does not initialize the reserved space in
the params structure when the device is opened.

This change adds SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION like we
do for the PCM interface for the protocol acknowledgment.

Cc: David Henningsson <coding@diwic.se>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 08fdced60c ("ALSA: rawmidi: Add framing mode")
BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/178
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920171850.154186-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-23 09:26:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b250e6d141 Kbuild updates for v5.15
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
    any symbol is redefined.
 
  - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
    modules.
 
  - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
    kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.
 
  - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.
 
  - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
    <stdarg.h> from the compiler.
 
  - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.
 
  - Drop stale cc-option tests.
 
  - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
    to handle symbols in inline assembly.
 
  - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.
 
  - Various cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when
   any symbol is redefined.

 - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external
   modules.

 - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the
   kernel without CROSS_COMPILE.

 - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang.

 - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing
   <stdarg.h> from the compiler.

 - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer.

 - Drop stale cc-option tests.

 - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
   to handle symbols in inline assembly.

 - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules.

 - Various cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits)
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h
  kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly
  modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply
  checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures
  kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh
  kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO
  kbuild: remove stale *.symversions
  kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions
  gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands
  x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune=
  arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option
  ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild
  sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile
  security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
  kbuild: sh: remove unused install script
  kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y
  kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag
  kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning
  ...
2021-09-03 15:33:47 -07:00
Takashi Iwai
f7b82b1262 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-30 08:04:04 +02:00
Zubin Mithra
f3eef46f05 ALSA: pcm: fix divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
Syzkaller reported a divide error in snd_pcm_lib_ioctl. fifo_size
is of type snd_pcm_uframes_t(unsigned long). If frame_size
is 0x100000000, the error occurs.

Fixes: a9960e6a29 ("ALSA: pcm: fix fifo_size frame calculation")
Signed-off-by: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210827153735.789452-1-zsm@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-27 22:34:12 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
39f75da7bc isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headers
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile
option removal.

Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition
of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from
<linux/types.h>).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 09:02:55 +09:00
Takashi Iwai
81be109349 ALSA: pcm: Add SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag
ALSA PCM core has an optimized way to communicate with user-space for
its control and status data via mmap on the supported architectures
like x86.  Depending on the situation, however, we'd rather want to
enforce user-space notifying the applptr or hwptr change explicitly
via ioctl.  For example, the upcoming non-contig and non-coherent
buffer handling would need an explicit sync, and this needs to catch
the applptr and hwptr changes.  Also, ASoC SOF driver will have the
SPIB support that has the similar requirement for the explicit control
of the applptr and hwptr.

This patch adds the new PCM hardware info flag,
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC.  When this flag is set, PCM core
disables both the control and the status mmap, which enforces
user-space to update via SYNC_PTR ioctl.  In that way, drivers can
catch the applptr and hwptr update and apply the sync operation if
needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610205326.1176400-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813082142.5375-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-14 08:38:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
bda36b0fc2 ALSA: memalloc: Count continuous pages in vmalloc buffer handler
This is an enhancement for the SG-style page handling in vmalloc
buffer handler to calculate the continuous pages.
When snd_sgbuf_get_chunk_size() is called for a vmalloc buffer,
currently we return only the size that fits into a single page.
However, this API call is rather supposed for obtaining the continuous
pages and most of vmalloc or noncontig buffers do have lots of
continuous pages indeed.  So, in this patch, the callback now
calculates the possibly continuous pages up to the given size limit.

Note that the end address in the function is calculated from the last
byte, hence it's one byte shorter.  This is because ofs + size can be
above the actual buffer size boundary.

Until now, this feature isn't really used, but it'll become useful in
a later patch that adds the non-contiguous buffer type that shares the
same callback function as vmalloc.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812113818.6479-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813081645.4680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 10:17:25 +02:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart
360a5812b9 ALSA: core: control_led: use strscpy instead of strlcpy
strlcpy is deprecated, use its safe replacement

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <bard.liao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812225904.171529-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-13 08:05:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
cbea6e5a77 ALSA: pcm: Check mmap capability of runtime dma buffer at first
Currently we check only the substream->dma_buffer as the preset of the
buffer configuration for verifying the availability of mmap.  But a
few drivers rather set up the buffer in the own way without the
standard buffer preallocation using substream->dma_buffer, and they
miss the proper checks.  (Now it's working more or less fine as most
of them are running only on x86).

Actually, they may set up the runtime dma_buffer (referred via
snd_pcm_get_dma_buf()) at the open callback, though.  That is, this
could have been used as the primary source.

This patch changes the hw_support_mmap() function to check the runtime
dma buffer at first.  It's usually NULL with the standard buffer
preallocation, and in that case, we continue checking
substream->dma_buffer as fallback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809071829.22238-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 10:04:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ad797a04f1 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-09 07:53:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
dc0dc8a73e ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap breakage without explicit buffer setup
The recent fix c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
restricts the mmap capability only to the drivers that properly set up
the buffers, but it caused a regression for a few drivers that manage
the buffer on its own way.

For those with UNKNOWN buffer type (i.e. the uninitialized / unused
substream->dma_buffer), just assume that the driver handles the mmap
properly and blindly trust the hardware info bit.

Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Reported-and-tested-by: Jeff Woods <jwoods@fnordco.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5him0gpghv.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-09 07:52:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
9732c148d0 ALSA: memalloc: Fix mmap of SG-buffer with WC pages
The code refactoring to move the WC page handling into the common
memalloc layer caused a breakage for HD-audio HDMI.  I overlooked that
the driver is using the SG-buffer, which isn't covered by the patch.

This patch adds the mmap workaround for WC pages to SG-buffer
handler.  A caveat is that it falls back to the default handler by
returning an error after setting the pgprot, so it won't work in all
cases but merely for PCM (which is currently the only use case).

Fixes: 623c101083 ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86")
Reported-and-tested-by: Andy Lavr <andy.lavr@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210808080034.20337-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-08 10:01:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f84ba106a0 ALSA: memalloc: Store snd_dma_buffer.addr for continuous pages, too
In the recent fix commit eda80d7c9c ("ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression
with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS"), we replaced the pfn argument of the
remap_page_pfn() call from the uninitialized dmab->addr.  It was the
right fix, but it'd be more generic if we actually initialize
dmab->area for SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINOUS, too.  e.g. the field is used
in the common snd_sgbuf_get_addr(), too.

This patch adds the initialization of addr field and does revert of
the previous change to refer to it again in the mmap call.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804074125.8170-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 09:53:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
623c101083 ALSA: memalloc: Fix pgprot for WC mmap on x86
We have a special handling of WC pages on x86, and it's currently
specific to HD-audio.  The last forgotten piece was the pgprot setup
for the mmap with WC pages.

This patch moves the pgprot setup for WC pages from HD-audio-specific
mmap callback to the common helper code.  It allows us to remove the
superfluous mmap callback in HD-audio and its prepare_mmap
redirection.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804061329.29265-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:13:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d5c5055816 ALSA: memalloc: Support WC allocation on all architectures
There are the generic DMA API calls for allocating and managing the
pages with the write-combined attribute.  Let's use them for all
architectures but x86; x86 still needs the special handling to
override the page attributes.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:14 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ac9245a540 ALSA: pcm: Allow exact buffer preallocation
A few drivers want to have rather the exact buffer preallocation at
the driver probe time and keep using it for the whole operations
without allowing dynamic buffer allocation.  For satisfying the
demands, this patch extends the managed buffer allocation API
slightly.

Namely, when 0 is passed to max argument of the allocation helper
functions snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer*(), it treats as if the fixed
size allocation of the given size.  If the pre-allocation fails in
this mode, the function returns now -ENOMEM.  Otherwise, i.e. max
argument is non-zero, the function never returns -ENOMEM but tries to
fall back to the smaller chunks and allows the dynamic allocation
later -- which is still the default behavior until now.

For more intuitive use, also two new helpers are added for handling
the fixed size buffer allocation, too: snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer() and
snd_pcm_set_fixed_buffer_all().

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:08:06 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
58a95dfa4f ALSA: memalloc: Correctly name as WC
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC and SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC_SG are incorrectly
named as if they were for the uncached memory, while actually we set
the pages as write-combined.  Rename them to reflect the right
attribute.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
723c1252e0 ALSA: memalloc: Minor refactoring
Return the pointer directly from alloc ops instead of setting
dmab->area at each place.  It simplifies the code a bit.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210802072815.13551-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-04 08:07:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
97367c9722 ALSA: seq: Fix racy deletion of subscriber
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy.  The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists.  Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.

The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list.  This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.

Reported-and-tested-by: folkert <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801182754.GP890690@belle.intranet.vanheusden.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803114312.2536-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-03 13:43:40 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
01099b1ad9 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-02 09:04:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
eda80d7c9c ALSA: memalloc: Fix regression with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
The recent code refactoring made the mmap of continuous pages to be
done via the own helper snd_dma_continuous_mmap() with
remap_pfn_range().  There I overlooked that dmab->addr isn't set for
the allocation with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS.  This resulted always
in an error at mmap with this buffer type on the system such as
Intel SST Baytrail driver.

This patch fixes the regression by passing the correct address.

Fixes: 30b7ba6972 ("ALSA: core: Add continuous and vmalloc mmap ops")
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d6674da-7d7b-803e-acc9-7de6cb1223fa@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210801113801.31290-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:03:22 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
825a52482a ALSA: core: Fix double calls of snd_card_free() via devres
At the transition to the devres-managed card release, we've put the
check of double-free at trigger_card_release().  But this wasn't
enough, as the code path calls snd_card_free() again, and it would
lead to the doubly snd_card_free() calls.

Actually the v1 patch was correct to handle this, but I forgot that
corner case and moved the check to the more obvious place as I thought
it's clearer.  But, as usual, devils live in details.

This patch corrects the check of the double-free to the right place,
with a bit more comments.

Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210731083446.26680-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-31 10:36:06 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
852a8a9777 ALSA: pcm - fix mmap capability check for the snd-dummy driver
The snd-dummy driver (fake_buffer configuration) uses the ops->page
callback for the mmap operations. Allow mmap for this case, too.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: c4824ae7db ("ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check")
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730090254.612478-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-30 20:20:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c5aa8277a1 ALSA: seq: Fix comments of wrong client number for MIDI Passthrough
MIDI Passthrough sequencer client is assigned always to the fixed
number 14, while it's wrongly documented in the comments as if 62,
which was an old number that was used during development.  Fix all
those numbers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727105232.7321-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-27 12:53:00 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d371588910 ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap without buffer preallocation
The recent rewrite of the memory allocation helpers also changed the
page extraction to a common helper, snd_sgbuf_get_page().  But this
assumes implicitly that the buffer was allocated via the standard
helper (usually via preallocation), and didn't consider the case of
the manual buffer handling.

This patch fixes it and also covers the manual buffer management.

Fixes: 37af81c599 ("ALSA: core: Abstract memory alloc helpers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720092732.12412-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-20 11:28:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c4824ae7db ALSA: pcm: Fix mmap capability check
The hw_support_mmap() doesn't cover all memory allocation types and
might use a wrong device pointer for checking the capability.
Check the all memory allocation types more completely.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210720092640.12338-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-20 11:28:23 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c2b94954ad ALSA: core: Add device-managed request_dma()
This patch adds a devres-supported helper for requesting an ISA DMA
channel that will be automatically freed at the device unbinding.
It'll be used by quite a few ISA sound drivers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e8ad415b7a ALSA: core: Add managed card creation
As a second step for preliminary to widen the devres usages among
sound drivers, this patch adds a new ALSA core API function,
snd_devm_card_new(), to create a snd_card object via devres.
When a card object is created by this new function, snd_card_free() is
called automatically and the card object resource gets released at the
device unbinding time.

However, the story isn't that simple.  A caveat is that we have to
call snd_card_free() at the very first of the whole resource release
procedure, in order to assure that the all exposed devices on
user-space are deleted and sync with processes accessing those devices
before releasing resources.

For achieving it, snd_card_register() adds a new devres action to
trigger snd_card_free() automatically when the given card object is a
"managed" one.  Since usually snd_card_register() is the last step of
the initialization, this should work in most cases.

With all these tricks, some drivers can get rid of the whole driver
remove callback code.

About a bit of implementation details: the patch adds two new flags to
snd_card object: managed and releasing.  The former indicates that the
object was created via snd_devm_card_new(), and the latter is used for
avoiding the double-free of snd_card_free() calls.  Both flags are
fairly internal and likely uninteresting to normal users.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
427ae2689d ALSA: core: Add device-managed page allocator helper
This is a preparation for allowing devres usages more widely in
various sound drivers.  As a first step, this patch adds a new
allocator function, snd_devm_alloc_pages(), to manage the allocated
pages via devres, so that the pages will be automagically released as
device unbinding.

Unlike the old snd_dma_alloc_pages(), the new function returns
directly the snd_dma_buffer pointer.  The caller needs NULL-check for
the allocation error appropriately.

Also, since a real device pointer is mandatory for devres,
SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS or SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC type can't be used
for this function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-19 16:16:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
2c4e315457 ALSA: compress: Initialize mutex in snd_compress_new()
Currently the snd_compr.lock mutex isn't initialized in the API
functions although the lock is used many places in other code in
compress offload API.  It's because the object was expected to be
initialized via snd_compress_register(), but this was never used by
ASoC, which is the only user.  Instead, ASoC initializes the mutex by
itself, and this is error-prone.

This patch moves the mutex initialization into the more appropriate
place, snd_compress_new(), for avoiding the missing init.

Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714162424.4412-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-15 10:22:38 +02:00