Commit Graph

574 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yang Li
b69bdba5a3 swiotlb: fix kernel-doc description for swiotlb_del_transient
Describe the pool argument in the kernel-doc comment for
swiotlb_del_transient.

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-13 07:36:10 +02:00
Michael Kelley
7296f2301a swiotlb: reduce swiotlb pool lookups
With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC enabled, each round-trip map/unmap pair
in the swiotlb results in 6 calls to swiotlb_find_pool(). In multiple
places, the pool is found and used in one function, and then must
be found again in the next function that is called because only the
tlb_addr is passed as an argument. These are the six call sites:

dma_direct_map_page:
 1. swiotlb_map -> swiotlb_tbl_map_single -> swiotlb_bounce

dma_direct_unmap_page:
 2. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> is_swiotlb_buffer
 3. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu ->
	swiotlb_bounce
 4. is_swiotlb_buffer
 5. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_del_transient
 6. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_release_slots

Reduce the number of calls by finding the pool at a higher level, and
passing it as an argument instead of searching again. A key change is
for is_swiotlb_buffer() to return a pool pointer instead of a boolean,
and then pass this pool pointer to subsequent swiotlb functions.

There are 9 occurrences of is_swiotlb_buffer() used to test if a buffer
is a swiotlb buffer before calling a swiotlb function. To reduce code
duplication in getting the pool pointer and passing it as an argument,
introduce inline wrappers for this pattern. The generated code is
essentially unchanged.

Since is_swiotlb_buffer() no longer returns a boolean, rename some
functions to reflect the change:

 * swiotlb_find_pool() becomes __swiotlb_find_pool()
 * is_swiotlb_buffer() becomes swiotlb_find_pool()
 * is_xen_swiotlb_buffer() becomes xen_swiotlb_find_pool()

With these changes, a round-trip map/unmap pair requires only 2 pool
lookups (listed using the new names and wrappers):

dma_direct_unmap_page:
 1. dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu -> swiotlb_find_pool
 2. swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single -> swiotlb_find_pool

These changes come from noticing the inefficiencies in a code review,
not from performance measurements. With CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC,
__swiotlb_find_pool() is not trivial, and it uses an RCU read lock,
so avoiding the redundant calls helps performance in a hot path.
When CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC is *not* set, the code size reduction
is minimal and the perf benefits are likely negligible, but no
harm is done.

No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-10 07:59:03 +02:00
Yicong Yang
54624acf88 dma-mapping: benchmark: Don't starve others when doing the test
The test thread will start N benchmark kthreads and then schedule out
until the test time finished and notify the benchmark kthreads to stop.
The benchmark kthreads will keep running until notified to stop.
There's a problem with current implementation when the benchmark
kthreads number is equal to the CPUs on a non-preemptible kernel:
since the scheduler will balance the kthreads across the CPUs and
when the test time's out the test thread won't get a chance to be
scheduled on any CPU then cannot notify the benchmark kthreads to stop.

This can be easily reproduced on a VM (simulated with 16 CPUs) with
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY:
estuary:/mnt$ ./dma_map_benchmark -t 16 -s 1
 rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
 rcu:     10-...!: (5221 ticks this GP) idle=ed24/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=142/142 fqs=0
 rcu:     (t=5254 jiffies g=-559 q=45 ncpus=16)
 rcu: rcu_sched kthread starved for 5255 jiffies! g-559 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=12
 rcu:     Unless rcu_sched kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
 rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
 task:rcu_sched       state:R  running task     stack:0     pid:16    tgid:16    ppid:2      flags:0x00000008
 Call trace
  __switch_to+0xec/0x138
  __schedule+0x2f8/0x1080
  schedule+0x30/0x130
  schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x188
  rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x128/0x528
  rcu_gp_kthread+0x1c8/0x208
  kthread+0xec/0xf8
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
 Sending NMI from CPU 10 to CPUs 0:
 NMI backtrace for cpu 0
 CPU: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dma-map-benchma Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-vanilla-LSE #8
 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730
 lr : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x488/0x730
 sp : ffff80008748b630
 x29: ffff80008748b630 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff80008748b780
 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 000000000000bc70 x24: 000000000001bc70
 x23: ffff0000c12af080 x22: 0000000000010000 x21: 000000000000ffff
 x20: ffff80008748b700 x19: ffff0000c12af0c0 x18: 0000000000010000
 x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000040 x15: ffffffffffffffff
 x14: 0001ffffffffffff x13: 000000000000ffff x12: 00000000000002f1
 x11: 000000000001ffff x10: 0000000000000031 x9 : ffff800080b6b0b8
 x8 : ffff0000c2a48000 x7 : 000000000001bc71 x6 : 0001800000000000
 x5 : 00000000000002f1 x4 : 01ffffffffffffff x3 : 000000000009aaf1
 x2 : 0000000000000018 x1 : 000000000000000f x0 : ffff0000c12af18c
 Call trace:
  arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730
  __arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range+0xe0/0x1a8
  arm_smmu_iotlb_sync+0xc0/0x128
  __iommu_dma_unmap+0x248/0x320
  iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x5c/0xe8
  dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x38/0x1d0
  map_benchmark_thread+0x118/0x2c0
  kthread+0xec/0xf8
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Solve this by adding scheduling point in the kthread loop,
so if there're other threads in the system they may have
a chance to run, especially the thread to notify the test
end. However this may degrade the test concurrency so it's
recommended to run this on an idle system.

Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-09 07:48:32 +02:00
Fedor Pchelkin
e64746e74f dma-mapping: benchmark: handle NUMA_NO_NODE correctly
cpumask_of_node() can be called for NUMA_NO_NODE inside do_map_benchmark()
resulting in the following sanitizer report:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in ./arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h:72:28
index -1 is out of range for type 'cpumask [64][1]'
CPU: 1 PID: 990 Comm: dma_map_benchma Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6 #29
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
ubsan_epilogue (lib/ubsan.c:232)
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds (lib/ubsan.c:429)
cpumask_of_node (arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h:72) [inline]
do_map_benchmark (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:104)
map_benchmark_ioctl (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:246)
full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl (fs/debugfs/file.c:333)
__x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Use cpumask_of_node() in place when binding a kernel thread to a cpuset
of a particular node.

Note that the provided node id is checked inside map_benchmark_ioctl().
It's just a NUMA_NO_NODE case which is not handled properly later.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 65789daa80 ("dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-23 15:06:48 +02:00
Fedor Pchelkin
1ff05e723f dma-mapping: benchmark: fix node id validation
While validating node ids in map_benchmark_ioctl(), node_possible() may
be provided with invalid argument outside of [0,MAX_NUMNODES-1] range
leading to:

BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in map_benchmark_ioctl (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:214)
Read of size 8 at addr 1fffffff8ccb6398 by task dma_map_benchma/971
CPU: 7 PID: 971 Comm: dma_map_benchma Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6 #37
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
variable_test_bit (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:227) [inline]
arch_test_bit (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:239) [inline]
_test_bit at (include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142) [inline]
node_state (include/linux/nodemask.h:423) [inline]
map_benchmark_ioctl (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:214)
full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl (fs/debugfs/file.c:333)
__x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Compare node ids with sane bounds first. NUMA_NO_NODE is considered a
special valid case meaning that benchmarking kthreads won't be bound to a
cpuset of a given node.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 65789daa80 ("dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-23 15:06:47 +02:00
Fedor Pchelkin
f7c9ccaadf dma-mapping: benchmark: avoid needless copy_to_user if benchmark fails
If do_map_benchmark() has failed, there is nothing useful to copy back
to userspace.

Suggested-by: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-23 15:06:47 +02:00
Fedor Pchelkin
bb9025f443 dma-mapping: benchmark: fix up kthread-related error handling
kthread creation failure is invalidly handled inside do_map_benchmark().
The put_task_struct() calls on the error path are supposed to balance the
get_task_struct() calls which only happen after all the kthreads are
successfully created. Rollback using kthread_stop() for already created
kthreads in case of such failure.

In normal situation call kthread_stop_put() to gracefully stop kthreads
and put their task refcounts. This should be done for all started
kthreads.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 65789daa80 ("dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs")
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-23 15:06:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
daa121128a dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.10
- optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin)
  - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley)
  - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmZLV+gLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYPO7hAAlKuXigzwcrVEUnfRGRdaZ28xbmffyC1dPfw8HRZe
 xJqvD51aJ/VOoOCcUyt3hNLEQHwtjEk4eM0xGcAASMdwceU58doJCcDJBpbbgbDK
 CPKJgBLQBC1JfAJUpRiJkV4RsudRhAyndIzUPVgkz0WObpEgDpfO0ClHRF/0Pavy
 1sBFVFMbB1ewb/D8ffpp+DWfwrwu0oMC3A2LkYu2F5SQFWuVOpbNemrnZ6K2ckPt
 2mcLpJ308+sti8Ka/LrI2akU8JCLYMYDQnue/44v3X3Gm63cMcEx/fj5M5x6m71n
 P+cxAkjsGDHybnfjbUvR842to8msRsH4CI4Zbb69+5HDlWSadM8JhQd74oeii6o6
 RiGPrrFEk7vCxFOkUsqGFYMykEX+71wXfQ1Mpp/b4QgdqBLkxW4ozQ3Ya7ASUs2z
 TLLmQvIXtYKGnyU+RdOkvS6piHjd4wVHOhuGVdXqVT7WrbaPeovY4TNSTV2ZA1gE
 9Y5RCdrX9xeGGNjsYXKwsWGvXVsm6UTQmQVUsatQb3ic+K3S6tQR9pwzk0HmhMuM
 BscWHSAEL7T8ZZ5Ydph45Cw/6xdH7LggD+nRtLcdAuzCika12eabZHsO0DrF533n
 qXYOjZOgsMEZWICynxq6+EGQKGWY+F+GyKDMU2w2Es5OgMa9Bqb40aSF+Q887s96
 xwI=
 =Pa8W
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - optimize DMA sync calls when they are no-ops (Alexander Lobakin)

 - fix swiotlb padding for untrusted devices (Michael Kelley)

 - add documentation for swiotb (Michael Kelley)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.10-2024-05-20' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma: fix DMA sync for drivers not calling dma_set_mask*()
  xsk: use generic DMA sync shortcut instead of a custom one
  page_pool: check for DMA sync shortcut earlier
  page_pool: don't use driver-set flags field directly
  page_pool: make sure frag API fields don't span between cachelines
  iommu/dma: avoid expensive indirect calls for sync operations
  dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations
  dma: compile-out DMA sync op calls when not used
  iommu/dma: fix zeroing of bounce buffer padding used by untrusted devices
  swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single()
  Documentation/core-api: add swiotlb documentation
2024-05-20 10:23:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
61307b7be4 The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.  Notable
 series include:
 
 - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping
   cleanup/consolidation/maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide:
   Remove pXd_huge() API".
 
 - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
   MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in one
   test.
 
 - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
   Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
   /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being allocated:
   number of calls and amount of memory.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
   patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in largely
   similar code sites.
 
 - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene" Johannes
   Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of migratetype requests,
   with resulting improvements in compaction efficiency.
 
 - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent" Baolin
   Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should improve hugetlb
   allocation reliability.
 
 - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
   memory-tight memcg.  Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when memory
   almost met memcg limit".
 
 - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting" Kairui
   Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10% performance
   improvement in one test.
 
 - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
   initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
   free_area_init_core()".
 
 - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
   "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".
 
 - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
   follow_pfn".
 
 - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various page->flags
   cleanups".
 
 - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
   series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".
 
 - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series
 
 	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
 	"khugepaged folio conversions"
 	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
 	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
 	"Clean up __folio_put()"
 	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
 	"Remove page_mapping()"
 	"More folio compat code removal"
 
 - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert hugetlb
   functions to work on folis".
 
 - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
   hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".
 
 - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
   series "Cover a guard gap corner case".
 
 - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the series
   "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".
 
 - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.  This
   is a simple first-cut implementation for now.  The series is "support
   multi-size THP numa balancing".
 
 - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in the
   series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".
 
 - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
   "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".
 
 - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts in
   the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".
 
 - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
   permission page faults in the series
 
 	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
 	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"
 
 - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call it
   GUP-fast".
 
 - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault path to
   use struct vm_fault".
 
 - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
   selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".
 
 - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
   series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".  Fixes
   the initialization code so that migration between different memory types
   works as intended.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant driver
   in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn follow_pte()
   fixes".
 
 - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
   series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".
 
 - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to folio
   in KSM".
 
 - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size THP's
   in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout counters".
 
 - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap same-filled
   and limit checking cleanups".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
   documentation to be lacking.  The series is "Improve buffer head
   documentation".
 
 - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang.  His series
   "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free" optimizes
   the freeing of these things.
 
 - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback instrumentation
   in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".
 
 - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series "Fix
   and cleanups to page-writeback".
 
 - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in the
   series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs".  Intel's test bot
   reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.
 
 - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
 	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"
 
 - Also some maintenance work in the series
 
 	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
 	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"
 
 - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
   series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as XFAIL".
 
 - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
   reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".
 
 - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
   "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking".
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZkgQYwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jrdKAP9WVJdpEcXxpoub/vVE0UWGtffr8foifi9bCwrQrGh5mgEAx7Yf0+d/oBZB
 nvA4E0DcPrUAFy144FNM0NTCb7u9vAw=
 =V3R/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM,
  documented (hopefully adequately) in the respective changelogs.
  Notable series include:

   - Lucas Stach has provided some page-mapping cleanup/consolidation/
     maintainability work in the series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge()
     API".

   - In the series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy", Donet Tom has optimized mempolicy's
     MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mode, yielding almost doubled performance in
     one test.

   - In their series "Memory allocation profiling" Kent Overstreet and
     Suren Baghdasaryan have contributed a means of determining (via
     /proc/allocinfo) whereabouts in the kernel memory is being
     allocated: number of calls and amount of memory.

   - Matthew Wilcox has provided the series "Various significant MM
     patches" which does a number of rather unrelated things, but in
     largely similar code sites.

   - In his series "mm: page_alloc: freelist migratetype hygiene"
     Johannes Weiner has fixed the page allocator's handling of
     migratetype requests, with resulting improvements in compaction
     efficiency.

   - In the series "make the hugetlb migration strategy consistent"
     Baolin Wang has fixed a hugetlb migration issue, which should
     improve hugetlb allocation reliability.

   - Liu Shixin has hit an I/O meltdown caused by readahead in a
     memory-tight memcg. Addressed in the series "Fix I/O high when
     memory almost met memcg limit".

   - In the series "mm/filemap: optimize folio adding and splitting"
     Kairui Song has optimized pagecache insertion, yielding ~10%
     performance improvement in one test.

   - Baoquan He has cleaned up and consolidated the early zone
     initialization code in the series "mm/mm_init.c: refactor
     free_area_init_core()".

   - Baoquan has also redone some MM initializatio code in the series
     "mm/init: minor clean up and improvement".

   - MM helper cleanups from Christoph Hellwig in his series "remove
     follow_pfn".

   - More cleanups from Matthew Wilcox in the series "Various
     page->flags cleanups".

   - Vlastimil Babka has contributed maintainability improvements in the
     series "memcg_kmem hooks refactoring".

   - More folio conversions and cleanups in Matthew Wilcox's series:
	"Convert huge_zero_page to huge_zero_folio"
	"khugepaged folio conversions"
	"Remove page_idle and page_young wrappers"
	"Use folio APIs in procfs"
	"Clean up __folio_put()"
	"Some cleanups for memory-failure"
	"Remove page_mapping()"
	"More folio compat code removal"

   - David Hildenbrand chipped in with "fs/proc/task_mmu: convert
     hugetlb functions to work on folis".

   - Code consolidation and cleanup work related to GUP's handling of
     hugetlbs in Peter Xu's series "mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, part 2".

   - Rick Edgecombe has developed some fixes to stack guard gaps in the
     series "Cover a guard gap corner case".

   - Jinjiang Tu has fixed KSM's behaviour after a fork+exec in the
     series "mm/ksm: fix ksm exec support for prctl".

   - Baolin Wang has implemented NUMA balancing for multi-size THPs.
     This is a simple first-cut implementation for now. The series is
     "support multi-size THP numa balancing".

   - Cleanups to vma handling helper functions from Matthew Wilcox in
     the series "Unify vma_address and vma_pgoff_address".

   - Some selftests maintenance work from Dev Jain in the series
     "selftests/mm: mremap_test: Optimizations and style fixes".

   - Improvements to the swapping of multi-size THPs from Ryan Roberts
     in the series "Swap-out mTHP without splitting".

   - Kefeng Wang has significantly optimized the handling of arm64's
     permission page faults in the series
	"arch/mm/fault: accelerate pagefault when badaccess"
	"mm: remove arch's private VM_FAULT_BADMAP/BADACCESS"

   - GUP cleanups from David Hildenbrand in "mm/gup: consistently call
     it GUP-fast".

   - hugetlb fault code cleanups from Vishal Moola in "Hugetlb fault
     path to use struct vm_fault".

   - selftests build fixes from John Hubbard in the series "Fix
     selftests/mm build without requiring "make headers"".

   - Memory tiering fixes/improvements from Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang in the
     series "Improved Memory Tier Creation for CPUless NUMA Nodes".
     Fixes the initialization code so that migration between different
     memory types works as intended.

   - David Hildenbrand has improved follow_pte() and fixed an errant
     driver in the series "mm: follow_pte() improvements and acrn
     follow_pte() fixes".

   - David also did some cleanup work on large folio mapcounts in his
     series "mm: mapcount for large folios + page_mapcount() cleanups".

   - Folio conversions in KSM in Alex Shi's series "transfer page to
     folio in KSM".

   - Barry Song has added some sysfs stats for monitoring multi-size
     THP's in the series "mm: add per-order mTHP alloc and swpout
     counters".

   - Some zswap cleanups from Yosry Ahmed in the series "zswap
     same-filled and limit checking cleanups".

   - Matthew Wilcox has been looking at buffer_head code and found the
     documentation to be lacking. The series is "Improve buffer head
     documentation".

   - Multi-size THPs get more work, this time from Lance Yang. His
     series "mm/madvise: enhance lazyfreeing with mTHP in madvise_free"
     optimizes the freeing of these things.

   - Kemeng Shi has added more userspace-visible writeback
     instrumentation in the series "Improve visibility of writeback".

   - Kemeng Shi then sent some maintenance work on top in the series
     "Fix and cleanups to page-writeback".

   - Matthew Wilcox reduces mmap_lock traffic in the anon vma code in
     the series "Improve anon_vma scalability for anon VMAs". Intel's
     test bot reported an improbable 3x improvement in one test.

   - SeongJae Park adds some DAMON feature work in the series
	"mm/damon: add a DAMOS filter type for page granularity access recheck"
	"selftests/damon: add DAMOS quota goal test"

   - Also some maintenance work in the series
	"mm/damon/paddr: simplify page level access re-check for pageout"
	"mm/damon: misc fixes and improvements"

   - David Hildenbrand has disabled some known-to-fail selftests ni the
     series "selftests: mm: cow: flag vmsplice() hugetlb tests as
     XFAIL".

   - memcg metadata storage optimizations from Shakeel Butt in "memcg:
     reduce memory consumption by memcg stats".

   - DAX fixes and maintenance work from Vishal Verma in the series
     "dax/bus.c: Fixups for dax-bus locking""

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-05-17-19-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (426 commits)
  memcg, oom: cleanup unused memcg_oom_gfp_mask and memcg_oom_order
  selftests/mm: hugetlb_madv_vs_map: avoid test skipping by querying hugepage size at runtime
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_wp
  mm/hugetlb: add missing VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX in hugetlb_fault
  selftests: cgroup: add tests to verify the zswap writeback path
  mm: memcg: make alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info() return bool
  mm/damon/core: fix return value from damos_wmark_metric_value
  mm: do not update memcg stats for NR_{FILE/SHMEM}_PMDMAPPED
  selftests: cgroup: remove redundant enabling of memory controller
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: allow posting patches based on damon/next tree
  Docs/mm/damon/maintainer-profile: change the maintainer's timezone from PST to PT
  Docs/mm/damon/design: use a list for supported filters
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong schemes effective quota update command
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: fix wrong example of DAMOS filter matching sysfs file
  selftests/damon: classify tests for functionalities and regressions
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: use 'is' instead of '==' for 'None'
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: find sysfs mount point from /proc/mounts
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: check errors from nr_schemes file reads
  mm/damon/core: initialize ->esz_bp from damos_quota_init_priv()
  selftests/damon: add a test for DAMOS quota goal
  ...
2024-05-19 09:21:03 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
a6016aac52 dma: fix DMA sync for drivers not calling dma_set_mask*()
There are several reports that the DMA sync shortcut broke non-coherent
devices.
dev->dma_need_sync is false after the &device allocation and if a driver
didn't call dma_set_mask*(), it will still be false even if the device
is not DMA-coherent and thus needs synchronizing. Due to historical
reasons, there's still a lot of drivers not calling it.
Invert the boolean, so that the sync will be performed by default and
the shortcut will be enabled only when calling dma_set_mask*().

Reported-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/010686f5-3049-46a1-8230-7752a1b433ff@arm.com
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/46160534-5003-4809-a408-6b3a3f4921e9@samsung.com
Fixes: f406c8e4b7. ("dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2024-05-09 19:00:29 +02:00
Alexander Lobakin
f406c8e4b7 dma: avoid redundant calls for sync operations
Quite often, devices do not need dma_sync operations on x86_64 at least.
Indeed, when dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) is true and
dev_use_swiotlb(dev) is false, iommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu()
and friends do nothing.

However, indirectly calling them when CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y consumes about
10% of cycles on a cpu receiving packets from softirq at ~100Gbit rate.
Even if/when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is not set, there is a cost of about 3%.

Add dev->need_dma_sync boolean and turn it off during the device
initialization (dma_set_mask()) depending on the setup:
dev_is_dma_coherent() for the direct DMA, !(sync_single_for_device ||
sync_single_for_cpu) or the new dma_map_ops flag, %DMA_F_CAN_SKIP_SYNC,
advertised for non-NULL DMA ops.
Then later, if/when swiotlb is used for the first time, the flag
is reset back to on, from swiotlb_tbl_map_single().

On iavf, the UDP trafficgen with XDP_DROP in skb mode test shows
+3-5% increase for direct DMA.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> # direct DMA shortcut
Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-07 13:29:53 +02:00
Alexander Lobakin
fe7514b149 dma: compile-out DMA sync op calls when not used
Some platforms do have DMA, but DMA there is always direct and coherent.
Currently, even on such platforms DMA sync operations are compiled and
called.
Add a new hidden Kconfig symbol, DMA_NEED_SYNC, and set it only when
either sync operations are needed or there is DMA ops or swiotlb
or DMA debug is enabled. Compile global dma_sync_*() and dma_need_sync()
only when it's set, otherwise provide empty inline stubs.
The change allows for future optimizations of DMA sync calls depending
on runtime conditions.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-07 13:29:53 +02:00
Michael Kelley
327e2c97c4 swiotlb: remove alloc_size argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single()
Currently swiotlb_tbl_map_single() takes alloc_align_mask and
alloc_size arguments to specify an swiotlb allocation that is larger
than mapping_size.  This larger allocation is used solely by
iommu_dma_map_single() to handle untrusted devices that should not have
DMA visibility to memory pages that are partially used for unrelated
kernel data.

Having two arguments to specify the allocation is redundant. While
alloc_align_mask naturally specifies the alignment of the starting
address of the allocation, it can also implicitly specify the size
by rounding up the mapping_size to that alignment.

Additionally, the current approach has an edge case bug.
iommu_dma_map_page() already does the rounding up to compute the
alloc_size argument. But swiotlb_tbl_map_single() then calculates the
alignment offset based on the DMA min_align_mask, and adds that offset to
alloc_size. If the offset is non-zero, the addition may result in a value
that is larger than the max the swiotlb can allocate.  If the rounding up
is done _after_ the alignment offset is added to the mapping_size (and
the original mapping_size conforms to the value returned by
swiotlb_max_mapping_size), then the max that the swiotlb can allocate
will not be exceeded.

In view of these issues, simplify the swiotlb_tbl_map_single() interface
by removing the alloc_size argument. Most call sites pass the same value
for mapping_size and alloc_size, and they pass alloc_align_mask as zero.
Just remove the redundant argument from these callers, as they will see
no functional change. For iommu_dma_map_page() also remove the alloc_size
argument, and have swiotlb_tbl_map_single() compute the alloc_size by
rounding up mapping_size after adding the offset based on min_align_mask.
This has the side effect of fixing the edge case bug but with no other
functional change.

Also add a sanity test on the alloc_align_mask. While IOMMU code
currently ensures the granule is not larger than PAGE_SIZE, if that
guarantee were to be removed in the future, the downstream effect on the
swiotlb might go unnoticed until strange allocation failures occurred.

Tested on an ARM64 system with 16K page size and some kernel test-only
hackery to allow modifying the DMA min_align_mask and the granule size
that becomes the alloc_align_mask. Tested these combinations with a
variety of original memory addresses and sizes, including those that
reproduce the edge case bug:

 * 4K granule and 0 min_align_mask
 * 4K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask (4K - 1)
 * 16K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask
 * 64K granule and 0xFFF min_align_mask
 * 64K granule and 0x3FFF min_align_mask (16K - 1)

With the changes, all combinations pass.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr@tesarici.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-07 13:29:28 +02:00
Will Deacon
75961ffb5c swiotlb: initialise restricted pool list_head when SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y
Using restricted DMA pools (CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL=y) in conjunction
with dynamic SWIOTLB (CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y) leads to the following
crash when initialising the restricted pools at boot-time:

  | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
  | Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  | pc : rmem_swiotlb_device_init+0xfc/0x1ec
  | lr : rmem_swiotlb_device_init+0xf0/0x1ec
  | Call trace:
  |  rmem_swiotlb_device_init+0xfc/0x1ec
  |  of_reserved_mem_device_init_by_idx+0x18c/0x238
  |  of_dma_configure_id+0x31c/0x33c
  |  platform_dma_configure+0x34/0x80

faddr2line reveals that the crash is in the list validation code:

  include/linux/list.h:83
  include/linux/rculist.h:79
  include/linux/rculist.h:106
  kernel/dma/swiotlb.c:306
  kernel/dma/swiotlb.c:1695

because add_mem_pool() is trying to list_add_rcu() to a NULL
'mem->pools'.

Fix the crash by initialising the 'mem->pools' list_head in
rmem_swiotlb_device_init() before calling add_mem_pool().

Reported-by: Nikita Ioffe <ioffe@google.com>
Tested-by: Nikita Ioffe <ioffe@google.com>
Fixes: 1aaa736815 ("swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-05-02 14:57:04 +02:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
8a2f118787 change alloc_pages name in dma_map_ops to avoid name conflicts
After redefining alloc_pages, all uses of that name are being replaced. 
Change the conflicting names to prevent preprocessor from replacing them
when it's not intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-18-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:53 -07:00
Dexuan Cui
a1255ccab8 swiotlb: do not set total_used to 0 in swiotlb_create_debugfs_files()
Sometimes the readout of /sys/kernel/debug/swiotlb/io_tlb_used and
io_tlb_used_hiwater can be a huge number (e.g. 18446744073709551615),
which is actually a negative number if we use "%ld" to print the number.

When swiotlb_create_default_debugfs() is running from late_initcall,
mem->total_used may already be non-zero, because the storage driver
may have already started to perform I/O operations: if the storage
driver is built-in, its probe() callback is called before late_initcall.

swiotlb_create_debugfs_files() should not blindly set mem->total_used
and mem->used_hiwater to 0; actually it doesn't have to initialize the
fields at all, because the fields, as part of the global struct
io_tlb_default_mem, have been implicitly initialized to zero.

Also don't explicitly set mem->transient_nslabs to 0.

Fixes: 8b0977ecc8 ("swiotlb: track and report io_tlb_used high water marks in debugfs")
Fixes: 02e7656970 ("swiotlb: add debugfs to track swiotlb transient pool usage")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-02 17:08:09 +02:00
Michael Kelley
e8068f2d75 swiotlb: fix swiotlb_bounce() to do partial sync's correctly
In current code, swiotlb_bounce() may do partial sync's correctly in
some circumstances, but may incorrectly fail in other circumstances.
The failure cases require both of these to be true:

1) swiotlb_align_offset() returns a non-zero "offset" value
2) the tlb_addr of the partial sync area points into the first
"offset" bytes of the _second_ or subsequent swiotlb slot allocated
for the mapping

Code added in commit 868c9ddc18 ("swiotlb: add overflow checks
to swiotlb_bounce") attempts to WARN on the invalid case where
tlb_addr points into the first "offset" bytes of the _first_
allocated slot. But there's no way for swiotlb_bounce() to distinguish
the first slot from the second and subsequent slots, so the WARN
can be triggered incorrectly when #2 above is true.

Related, current code calculates an adjustment to the orig_addr stored
in the swiotlb slot. The adjustment compensates for the difference
in the tlb_addr used for the partial sync vs. the tlb_addr for the full
mapping. The adjustment is stored in the local variable tlb_offset.
But when #1 and #2 above are true, it's valid for this adjustment to
be negative. In such case the arithmetic to adjust orig_addr produces
the wrong result due to tlb_offset being declared as unsigned.

Fix these problems by removing the over-constraining validations added
in 868c9ddc18. Change the declaration of tlb_offset to be signed
instead of unsigned so the adjustment arithmetic works correctly.

Tested with a test-only hack to how swiotlb_tbl_map_single() calls
swiotlb_bounce(). Instead of calling swiotlb_bounce() just once
for the entire mapped area, do a loop with each iteration doing
only a 128 byte partial sync until the entire mapped area is
sync'ed. Then with swiotlb=force on the kernel boot line, run a
variety of raw disk writes followed by read and verification of
all bytes of the written data. The storage device has DMA
min_align_mask set, and the writes are done with a variety of
original buffer memory address alignments and overall buffer
sizes. For many of the combinations, current code triggers the
WARN statements, or the data verification fails. With the fixes,
no WARNs occur and all verifications pass.

Fixes: 5f89468e2f ("swiotlb: manipulate orig_addr when tlb_addr has offset")
Fixes: 868c9ddc18 ("swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-02 17:08:03 +02:00
Petr Tesarik
af133562d5 swiotlb: extend buffer pre-padding to alloc_align_mask if necessary
Allow a buffer pre-padding of up to alloc_align_mask, even if it requires
allocating additional IO TLB slots.

If the allocation alignment is bigger than IO_TLB_SIZE and min_align_mask
covers any non-zero bits in the original address between IO_TLB_SIZE and
alloc_align_mask, these bits are not preserved in the swiotlb buffer
address.

To fix this case, increase the allocation size and use a larger offset
within the allocated buffer. As a result, extra padding slots may be
allocated before the mapping start address.

Leave orig_addr in these padding slots initialized to INVALID_PHYS_ADDR.
These slots do not correspond to any CPU buffer, so attempts to sync the
data should be ignored.

The padding slots should be automatically released when the buffer is
unmapped. However, swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() takes only the address of the
DMA buffer slot, not the first padding slot. Save the number of padding
slots in struct io_tlb_slot and use it to adjust the slot index in
swiotlb_release_slots(), so all allocated slots are properly freed.

Fixes: 2fd4fa5d3fb5 ("swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240311210507.217daf8b@meshulam.tesarici.cz/
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-02 17:07:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
864ad046c1 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.9
This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
 standing bugs from Will.  We've been discussion them for a while and they
 should be solid now.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmX/bmILHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYOuKQ//cUR3EywszAc04x8dIYsfegFGdQxUeJD0+1elAPss
 ELiqrlg5A/Yn4uHKpXjWbvJ+v1Ywh3o8+vlgUiG4aFeg4xEd+FsJqm2SDa3jhdMP
 2hV8pwB92kpkKCxyCAqx8O/4o4fY++KCFsOtnammEudFjurJaCrRTlauOn6D1t/i
 JsBYCFtjFIhIPHQe7jmZ6dNiLEfiIJ+q8ImW+UxuB+gOGgU8C4VVW3tHuo3KeU7n
 yVOcz4yJrQ4xYzG3RKtaU0FE0ybA860xwiA5oPvqpI9A2ISGovv7ik0QCUlHXhff
 z+iL8Lj/KsOucq5pBDhbRYeN2n4VVogEwb/hut6mgyqj1ESjqeZaLioVHqOTDbmB
 +vNTVBt6OGTOq1YkNKttK9vBBXs5RdZSBalzBG/QO1ewmrNVVZ7z8fWXVRDipoIl
 sAIXmI8xAy5TNL6UbJ+RDfYeLlTzHjXGKQGB49gumOA8s4w5P5v9diYegX6GcVZV
 PKkYLOvprwcyi8Xxx2mNxFDxh+LWqzMYqzwsN7AoRTW4TRc7Tel0G6Axs+V/cL/Y
 23IHfFfT2HqDUM5PuBfUcgCrtw1hinuD80xqXVcvaU+AYoQhrGHJFLHkj6lTwV2b
 hmuul170froI2A/vm8yGGqcn2Me55AexlpMab+UWL+iisGtqFTWi9b9vK/2Vi+Zj
 wBg=
 =Xaob
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
 "This has a set of swiotlb alignment fixes for sometimes very long
  standing bugs from Will. We've been discussion them for a while and
  they should be solid now"

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.9-2024-03-24' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
  iommu/dma: Force swiotlb_max_mapping_size on an untrusted device
  swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
  swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
  swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling
2024-03-24 10:45:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
902861e34c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory.  Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
 
 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
 
 	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
 	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes.  The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".
 
 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.
 
 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools".  Measured improvements are modest.
 
 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm:
   zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
 
 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged
   as system memory.
 
 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.
 
 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
 	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
 	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
 	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
 
 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy
   wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather
   than uniformly.  This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments
   appearing with CXL.
 
 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format.  Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
 
 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP".  Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process
   has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
 
 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP".  It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations.
   The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
 
 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan
   Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings").  Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely.  Ryan's series
   "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
 
 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults.
   He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
 
 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test",
   Mark Brown did what the title claims.
 
 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring".
 
 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham.  The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
 
 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in
   our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data
   caches.  The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
 
 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic
   improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain
   userfaultfd operations.
 
 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series
 
 	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
 	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
 
 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements
   in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention".  It realizes a 12x
   improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
 
 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
 
 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
 
 	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
 	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
 
 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0.  This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of
   large anonymous folios.  The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to
   an iterator".
 
 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
 
 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios.  The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
 
 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are
   configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
 
 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also.  S390 is affected.
 
 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
 
 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests".
 
 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things.  Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZfJpPQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 joxeAP9TrcMEuHnLmBlhIXkWbIR4+ki+pA3v+gNTlJiBhnfVSgD9G55t1aBaRplx
 TMNhHfyiHYDTx/GAV9NXW84tasJSDgA=
 =TG55
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
   from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".

 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series

	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"

 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".

 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.

 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.

 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
   "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".

 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
   hotplugged as system memory.

 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.

 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series

	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"

 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
   policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
   rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
   environments appearing with CXL.

 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".

 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.

 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
   process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.

 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
   situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.

 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
   Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
   series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.

 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
   faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.

 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
   test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.

 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
   refactoring".

 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.

 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
   in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
   data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.

 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
   dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
   certain userfaultfd operations.

 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series

	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"

 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
   improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
   realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.

 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".

 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series

	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"

 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
   of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
   to an iterator".

 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".

 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.

 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".

 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
   are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.

 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.

 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also. S390 is affected.

 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".

 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
   Selftests".

 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
  mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
  crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
  memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
  mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
  mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
  selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
  selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
  selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
  mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
  mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
  mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
  mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
  mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
  mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
  filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
  mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
  mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
  mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
  mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
  mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
  ...
2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
Will Deacon
14cebf689a swiotlb: Reinstate page-alignment for mappings >= PAGE_SIZE
For swiotlb allocations >= PAGE_SIZE, the slab search historically
adjusted the stride to avoid checking unaligned slots. This had the
side-effect of aligning large mapping requests to PAGE_SIZE, but that
was broken by 0eee5ae102 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks").

Since this alignment could be relied upon drivers, reinstate PAGE_SIZE
alignment for swiotlb mappings >= PAGE_SIZE.

Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-03-13 11:39:34 -07:00
Will Deacon
51b30ecb73 swiotlb: Fix alignment checks when both allocation and DMA masks are present
Nicolin reports that swiotlb buffer allocations fail for an NVME device
behind an IOMMU using 64KiB pages. This is because we end up with a
minimum allocation alignment of 64KiB (for the IOMMU to map the buffer
safely) but a minimum DMA alignment mask corresponding to a 4KiB NVME
page (i.e. preserving the 4KiB page offset from the original allocation).
If the original address is not 4KiB-aligned, the allocation will fail
because swiotlb_search_pool_area() erroneously compares these unmasked
bits with the 64KiB-aligned candidate allocation.

Tweak swiotlb_search_pool_area() so that the DMA alignment mask is
reduced based on the required alignment of the allocation.

Fixes: 82612d66d5 ("iommu: Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1707851466.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com
Reported-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-03-13 11:39:27 -07:00
Will Deacon
cbf53074a5 swiotlb: Honour dma_alloc_coherent() alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
core-api/dma-api-howto.rst states the following properties of
dma_alloc_coherent():

  | The CPU virtual address and the DMA address are both guaranteed to
  | be aligned to the smallest PAGE_SIZE order which is greater than or
  | equal to the requested size.

However, swiotlb_alloc() passes zero for the 'alloc_align_mask'
parameter of swiotlb_find_slots() and so this property is not upheld.
Instead, allocations larger than a page are aligned to PAGE_SIZE,

Calculate the mask corresponding to the page order suitable for holding
the allocation and pass that to swiotlb_find_slots().

Fixes: e81e99bacc ("swiotlb: Support aligned swiotlb buffers")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-03-13 11:39:24 -07:00
Will Deacon
823353b7cf swiotlb: Enforce page alignment in swiotlb_alloc()
When allocating pages from a restricted DMA pool in swiotlb_alloc(),
the buffer address is blindly converted to a 'struct page *' that is
returned to the caller. In the unlikely event of an allocation bug,
page-unaligned addresses are not detected and slots can silently be
double-allocated.

Add a simple check of the buffer alignment in swiotlb_alloc() to make
debugging a little easier if something has gone wonky.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-03-13 11:39:22 -07:00
Will Deacon
04867a7a33 swiotlb: Fix double-allocation of slots due to broken alignment handling
Commit bbb73a103f ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix"),
which was a fix for commit 0eee5ae102 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment
checks"), causes a functional regression with vsock in a virtual machine
using bouncing via a restricted DMA SWIOTLB pool.

When virtio allocates the virtqueues for the vsock device using
dma_alloc_coherent(), the SWIOTLB search can return page-unaligned
allocations if 'area->index' was left unaligned by a previous allocation
from the buffer:

 # Final address in brackets is the SWIOTLB address returned to the caller
 | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1645-1649/7168 (0x98326800)
 | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1649-1653/7168 (0x98328800)
 | virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: orig_addr 0x0 alloc_size 0x2000, iotlb_align_mask 0x800 stride 0x2: got slot 1653-1657/7168 (0x9832a800)

This ends badly (typically buffer corruption and/or a hang) because
swiotlb_alloc() is expecting a page-aligned allocation and so blindly
returns a pointer to the 'struct page' corresponding to the allocation,
therefore double-allocating the first half (2KiB slot) of the 4KiB page.

Fix the problem by treating the allocation alignment separately to any
additional alignment requirements from the device, using the maximum
of the two as the stride to search the buffer slots and taking care
to ensure a minimum of page-alignment for buffers larger than a page.

This also resolves swiotlb allocation failures occuring due to the
inclusion of ~PAGE_MASK in 'iotlb_align_mask' for large allocations and
resulting in alignment requirements exceeding swiotlb_max_mapping_size().

Fixes: bbb73a103f ("swiotlb: fix a braino in the alignment check fix")
Fixes: 0eee5ae102 ("swiotlb: fix slot alignment checks")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-03-13 11:39:17 -07:00
Rick Edgecombe
b9fa16949d dma-direct: Leak pages on dma_set_decrypted() failure
On TDX it is possible for the untrusted host to cause
set_memory_encrypted() or set_memory_decrypted() to fail such that an
error is returned and the resulting memory is shared. Callers need to
take care to handle these errors to avoid returning decrypted (shared)
memory to the page allocator, which could lead to functional or security
issues.

DMA could free decrypted/shared pages if dma_set_decrypted() fails. This
should be a rare case. Just leak the pages in this case instead of
freeing them.

Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-28 05:31:38 -08:00
ZhangPeng
02e7656970 swiotlb: add debugfs to track swiotlb transient pool usage
Introduce a new debugfs interface io_tlb_transient_nslabs. The device
driver can create a new swiotlb transient memory pool once default
memory pool is full. To export the swiotlb transient memory pool usage
via debugfs would help the user estimate the size of transient swiotlb
memory pool or analyze device driver memory leak issue.

Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-02-28 05:31:38 -08:00
Anshuman Khandual
fe58582c0e mm/cma: drop CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG
All pr_debug() prints in (mm/cma.c) could be enabled via standard Makefile
based method.  Besides cma_debug_show_areas() should always be called
during cma_alloc() failure path.  This seemingly redundant config,
CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG can be dropped without any problem.

[lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com: remove debug code to removed CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240207143825.986-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240205031647.283510-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-02-22 10:24:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
17e232b6d2 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.8
- fix kerneldoc warnings (Randy Dunlap)
  - better bounds checking in swiotlb (ZhangPeng)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmWo0rYLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYPxwRAAy/TfnQJZQX+VqLmdQ5JsHGoPkYCrdMdcGtM7JxHP
 0QJZSCN/FRIRIB/kXXceCLlls79pQUdrfyiIM4ZyWZU6nWdKlUVw3xJZ8VtbSXla
 W0tKUlAaVwt6HuK+H0GkSs/l1JlU/qWUwrVSXdsAeWT8aQes6OqRbesm/N8vvgJE
 Do/uyGG4WFQaiSB4vv6M6S32KGzNN+BBZGLEk+K4Et4fRhwmMh2ciGMK8Df8yyDU
 iKFVPVii26PySCpkoupxFw59pS7LNEn7NCE0hwuCqQt1VE0+8Hyb8BG4sh8U66FM
 sP9FRqv8HAMofJmn3OGIQXIS3J2/0OPoDAGJUbl0JqMfOUj9B3X2Iu3xFYUVK7MJ
 C1OG3vsKUJ8Dq3SStTNan2PsOXekfcLzzY5iuUoWysl5YiDmJs7zut22oX43z+k5
 lJ91QiEtejat39lAXERZYJ4BVuIoGM46xhJLbNjhdAcoakO4IpdETAEowsmZLxte
 6LMGXKUd/swcy0BCuRtoKheAvLfE+OGPd6RA299nsSxfn6T9zGmnl5pvXqrS17yV
 n3riHqgohcOaUFTaj88aO/y+WunVN5J/bpdbrPeitEnE94DW3Y2ah+5tx5sj+MiW
 p5qMO2AiHqx0Go1mlpYbk78adtBMogdwHjSdYBX0NfZVt9agTIB3FG6UVCkNWYta
 ing=
 =5+TR
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix kerneldoc warnings (Randy Dunlap)

 - better bounds checking in swiotlb (ZhangPeng)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-debug: fix kernel-doc warnings
  swiotlb: check alloc_size before the allocation of a new memory pool
2024-01-18 16:49:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
296455ade1 Char/Misc and other Driver changes for 6.8-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes for
 6.8-rc1.  Lots of stuff in here, but first off, you will get a merge
 conflict in drivers/android/binder_alloc.c when merging this tree due to
 changing coming in through the -mm tree.
 
 The resolution of the merge issue can be found here:
 	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207134213.25631ae9@canb.auug.org.au
 or in a simpler patch form in that thread:
 	https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZXHzooF07LfQQYiE@google.com
 
 If there are issues with the merge of this file, please let me know.
 
 Other than lots of binder driver changes (as you can see by the merge
 conflicts) included in here are:
  - lots of iio driver updates and additions
  - spmi driver updates
  - eeprom driver updates
  - firmware driver updates
  - ocxl driver updates
  - mhi driver updates
  - w1 driver updates
  - nvmem driver updates
  - coresight driver updates
  - platform driver remove callback api changes
  - tags.sh script updates
  - bus_type constant marking cleanups
  - lots of other small driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues
 (other than the binder merge conflict.)
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCZaeMMQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynWNgCfQ/Yz7QO6EMLDwHO5LRsb3YMhjL4AoNVdanjP
 YoI7f1I4GBcC0GKNfK6s
 =+Kyv
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc and other driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
  for 6.8-rc1.

  Other than lots of binder driver changes (as you can see by the merge
  conflicts) included in here are:

   - lots of iio driver updates and additions

   - spmi driver updates

   - eeprom driver updates

   - firmware driver updates

   - ocxl driver updates

   - mhi driver updates

   - w1 driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - platform driver remove callback api changes

   - tags.sh script updates

   - bus_type constant marking cleanups

   - lots of other small driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (341 commits)
  android: removed duplicate linux/errno
  uio: Fix use-after-free in uio_open
  drivers: soc: xilinx: add check for platform
  firmware: xilinx: Export function to use in other module
  scripts/tags.sh: remove find_sources
  scripts/tags.sh: use -n to test archinclude
  scripts/tags.sh: add local annotation
  scripts/tags.sh: use more portable -path instead of -wholename
  scripts/tags.sh: Update comment (addition of gtags)
  firmware: zynqmp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: turris-mox-rwtm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: stratix10-svc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: stratix10-rsu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: raspberrypi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: mtk-adsp-ipc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: imx-dsp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: coreboot_table: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: arm_scpi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  firmware: arm_scmi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  ...
2024-01-17 16:47:17 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
7c65aa3cc0 dma-debug: fix kernel-doc warnings
Update the kernel-doc comments to catch up with the code changes and
fix the kernel-doc warnings:

debug.c:83: warning: Excess struct member 'stacktrace' description in 'dma_debug_entry'
debug.c:83: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'stack_len' not described in 'dma_debug_entry'
debug.c:83: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'stack_entries' not described in 'dma_debug_entry'

Fixes: 746017ed8d ("dma/debug: Simplify stracktrace retrieval")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-01-15 08:20:39 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
893e2f9eac dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.8
- reduce area lock contention for non-primary IO TLB pools (Petr Tesarik)
  - don't store redundant offsets in the dma_ranges stuctures
    (Robin Murphy)
  - clear dev->dma_mem when freeing per-device pools (Joakim Zhang)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmWcGxQLHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYNf6hAAi9wP1ehnIqHCczCxpideyJnE76r+LgjInjudQUqE
 cnpl7E+dO/e/7Trk+L7hIrzi5uz8m9e+DZgL9wUY4h5mvJ+8ELet3Ec62UMVL1g0
 cWSYOtlMdUZn9Oy+qy2TTCa//1HyzcWQdplVwcOqD7zCLO4PavUR18+Vw5eDUpBR
 TE8EB+7P8ta8XSFnsryZS4zI1AhTTjZfh8ZgPdp+niBh7XAqOFNn3WiGK4qvA9o6
 nIjIV6ydBjZYkyYPeDsqszqmZG64mEeGUZhLWmjAyg1/c8so7uFviNfJ05od34js
 aWpmFxrM9Mm4BaBiU3FsSQkMBGCGaD/H2UXjIl1Qayt+pzUfaP7+8UWWo/T7Mj35
 RFKe9xzlPY8rqOszdBBvy6lCWguHXw4d4IFoqOz+YoUaxlV+RAbFOCHtW2BNvtPe
 b1YCr/FKNQ8NxsJWnbcehDtClY461pqBbaDrio3K7eTJgG10biAoWBfPhV+5VEer
 aB14krQcn7v1vXjfLu2huSrPt1ZjXuWVfXA3nO3Mt3VWxZWat82gLkFyt5N6ZfQ4
 juaDMX3Vzlz3VPf4MHFC+yFRx55b/9X26lC1BlSoo4tAknoo746Lvy/PasZarILC
 sGPt+2BVlPQ466zkjky4GtoNof1TMNuPF0Xr/mNCEjxCYUGQcTIdmOvA9y8mu/V+
 7M4=
 =v5F+
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-08' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - reduce area lock contention for non-primary IO TLB pools (Petr
   Tesarik)

 - don't store redundant offsets in the dma_ranges stuctures (Robin
   Murphy)

 - clear dev->dma_mem when freeing per-device pools (Joakim Zhang)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.8-2024-01-08' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_mem to NULL after freeing it
  swiotlb: reduce area lock contention for non-primary IO TLB pools
  dma-mapping: don't store redundant offsets
2024-01-11 13:46:50 -08:00
ZhangPeng
3dc2f20920 swiotlb: check alloc_size before the allocation of a new memory pool
The allocation request for swiotlb contiguous memory greater than
128*2KB cannot be fulfilled because it exceeds the maximum contiguous
memory limit. If the swiotlb memory we allocate is larger than 128*2KB,
swiotlb_find_slots() will still schedule the allocation of a new memory
pool, which will increase memory overhead.

Fix it by adding a check with alloc_size no more than 128*2KB before
scheduling the allocation of a new memory pool in swiotlb_find_slots().

Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-01-09 16:58:36 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
5e0a760b44 mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
commit 23baf831a3 ("mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely") has
changed the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive.  This has caused
issues with code that was not yet upstream and depended on the previous
definition.

To draw attention to the altered meaning of the define, rename MAX_ORDER
to MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231228144704.14033-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
86438841e4 dma-debug: make dma_debug_add_bus take a const pointer
The driver core now can handle a const struct bus_type pointer, and the
dma_debug_add_bus() call just passes on the pointer give to it to the
driver core, so make this pointer const as well to allow everyone to use
read-only struct bus_type pointers going forward.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc:  <iommu@lists.linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121941-dejected-nugget-681e@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-04 14:38:29 +01:00
Joakim Zhang
b07bc23476 dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_mem to NULL after freeing it
Reproduced with below sequence:
dma_declare_coherent_memory()->dma_release_coherent_memory()
->dma_declare_coherent_memory()->"return -EBUSY" error

It will return -EBUSY from the dma_assign_coherent_memory()
in dma_declare_coherent_memory(), the reason is that dev->dma_mem
pointer has not been set to NULL after it's freed.

Fixes: cf65a0f6f6 ("dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to kernel/dma")
Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <joakim.zhang@cixtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 12:32:45 +01:00
Petr Tesarik
55c543865b swiotlb: reduce area lock contention for non-primary IO TLB pools
If multiple areas and multiple IO TLB pools exist, first iterate the
current CPU specific area in all pools. Then move to the next area index.

This is best illustrated by a diagram:

        area 0 |  area 1 | ... | area M |
pool 0    A         B              C
pool 1    D         E
...
pool N    F         G              H

Currently, each pool is searched before moving on to the next pool,
i.e. the search order is A, B ... C, D, E ... F, G ... H. With this patch,
each area is searched in all pools before moving on to the next area,
i.e. the search order is A, D ... F, B, E ... G ... C ... H.

Note that preemption is not disabled, and raw_smp_processor_id() may not
return a stable result, but it is called only once to determine the initial
area index. The search will iterate over all areas eventually, even if the
current task is preempted.

Next, some pools may have less (but not more) areas than default_nareas.
Skip such pools if the distance from the initial area index is greater than
pool->nareas. This logic ensures that for every pool the search starts in
the initial CPU's own area and never tries any area twice.

To verify performance impact, I booted the kernel with a minimum pool
size ("swiotlb=512,4,force"), so multiple pools get allocated, and I ran
these benchmarks:

- small: single-threaded I/O of 4 KiB blocks,
- big: single-threaded I/O of 64 KiB blocks,
- 4way: 4-way parallel I/O of 4 KiB blocks.

The "var" column in the tables below is the coefficient of variance over 5
runs of the test, the "diff" column is the relative difference against base
in read-write I/O bandwidth (MiB/s).

Tested on an x86 VM against a QEMU virtio SATA driver backed by a RAM-based
block device on the host:

	base	   patched
	var	var	diff
small	0.69%	0.62%	+25.4%
big	2.14%	2.27%	+25.7%
4way	2.65%	1.70%	+23.6%

Tested on a Raspberry Pi against a class-10 A1 microSD card:

	base	   patched
	var	var	diff
small	0.53%	1.96%	-0.3%
big	0.02%	0.57%	+0.8%
4way	6.17%	0.40%	+0.3%

These results confirm that there is significant performance boost in the
software IO TLB slot allocation itself. Where performance is dominated by
actual hardware, there is no measurable change.

Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 12:32:45 +01:00
Robin Murphy
4ad4c1f394 dma-mapping: don't store redundant offsets
A bus_dma_region necessarily stores both CPU and DMA base addresses for
a range, so there's no need to also store the difference between them.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-12-15 12:32:42 +01:00
Petr Tesarik
53c87e846e swiotlb: fix out-of-bounds TLB allocations with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
Limit the free list length to the size of the IO TLB. Transient pool can be
smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, but the free list is initialized with the
assumption that the total number of slots is a multiple of IO_TLB_SEGSIZE.
As a result, swiotlb_area_find_slots() may allocate slots past the end of
a transient IO TLB buffer.

Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/104a8c8fedffd1ff8a2890983e2ec1c26bff6810.camel@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 79636caad3 ("swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-08 16:27:05 +01:00
Jia He
a409d96009 dma-mapping: fix dma_addressing_limited() if dma_range_map can't cover all system RAM
There is an unusual case that the range map covers right up to the top
of system RAM, but leaves a hole somewhere lower down. Then it prevents
the nvme device dma mapping in the checking path of phys_to_dma() and
causes the hangs at boot.

E.g. On an Armv8 Ampere server, the dsdt ACPI table is:
 Method (_DMA, 0, Serialized)  // _DMA: Direct Memory Access
            {
                Name (RBUF, ResourceTemplate ()
                {
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000000000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000000FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000100000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000006010200000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000000602FFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x000000001FE00000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x00000060F0000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x00000060FFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000000010000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                    QWordMemory (ResourceConsumer, PosDecode, MinFixed,
MaxFixed, Cacheable, ReadWrite,
                        0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
                        0x0000007000000000, // Range Minimum
                        0x000003FFFFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
                        0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
                        0x0000039000000000, // Length
                        ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
                })

But the System RAM ranges are:
cat /proc/iomem |grep -i ram
90000000-91ffffff : System RAM
92900000-fffbffff : System RAM
880000000-fffffffff : System RAM
8800000000-bff5990fff : System RAM
bff59d0000-bff5a4ffff : System RAM
bff8000000-bfffffffff : System RAM
So some RAM ranges are out of dma_range_map.

Fix it by checking whether each of the system RAM resources can be
properly encompassed within the dma_range_map.

Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-06 08:38:16 +01:00
Jia He
8ae0e97031 dma-mapping: move dma_addressing_limited() out of line
This patch moves dma_addressing_limited() out of line, serving as a
preliminary step to prevent the introduction of a new publicly accessible
low-level helper when validating whether all system RAM is mapped within
the DMA mapping range.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-06 08:35:09 +01:00
Petr Tesarik
a5e3b12745 swiotlb: do not free decrypted pages if dynamic
Fix these two error paths:

1. When set_memory_decrypted() fails, pages may be left fully or partially
   decrypted.

2. Decrypted pages may be freed if swiotlb_alloc_tlb() determines that the
   physical address is too high.

To fix the first issue, call set_memory_encrypted() on the allocated region
after a failed decryption attempt. If that also fails, leak the pages.

To fix the second issue, check that the TLB physical address is below the
requested limit before decrypting.

Let the caller differentiate between unsuitable physical address (=> retry
from a lower zone) and allocation failures (=> no point in retrying).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 79636caad3 ("swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-11-03 09:33:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
009fbfc97b dma-mapping updates for Linux 6.7
- get rid of the fake support for coherent DMA allocation on coldfire with
    caches (Christoph Hellwig)
  - add a few Kconfig dependencies so that Kconfig catches the use of
    invalid configurations (Christoph Hellwig)
  - fix a type in dma-debug output (Chuck Lever)
  - rewrite a comment in swiotlb (Sean Christopherson)
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQI/BAABCgApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAmU/t/8LHGhjaEBsc3Qu
 ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYNRsA/9GurDhfwje9qOaMIOfrmrB+mppEJ67pi0dgAXKgGN
 HpZJwHEJCoM3zrAmvq58tCCI4r8kOjqkfKkPZNHaqSLF+fAPzI7YhSD+Y28GClM4
 cutrYovJVGeOTXJMwINMRo/r6n3nBZ4fG17YflGnuZHL27H7+dmaxwXusLvwBTwv
 7rFr8WRuqEpnMb7OktHIG9fnsy6oxWNhxBvG8Vu93yiZqprv3xbhI/BaRaOtZM2W
 zQA7OqM5YxQCH5gNnfcx25f5bkfkDoxUYh8gDd4JSwTUJz0ZlIL8/ROPJScjpFvh
 M3ur/NXdFfaqfDYWzO40wxmF6N0moHLvppOaEzM/tmGvtZBzqKmpNCkVBQCoxNAS
 1jwW4kh1ZhoW4RbPEKX6kcfJjn97o+RE9pY5t956a9sDd3DBqPNaPIOqlwmeB8Sd
 bh2ekwuNmxwsZXqTv5c5vvN4a95RNhZMvS2ma9o6lnsLTaeog7x4mnU0cf69tQuT
 850JexGcM0fzD2nMqrmfyyLgUjPN6k+Z71Ay6FiTWjnK4mLRN8zmVgF8tXtQuexH
 4HAJ70LJ2OxfEkW5nD3yUc2S/RwyVR6HeGG9bciYQbob3hqb4glzALNpB9C02Cf1
 /iOwAMdUgsj4MYaeOOwk2u3+ZMsuF3DlaoJ+8Gr/M60C92SCkMAYIYJDh61b6qk1
 i04=
 =D8Eq
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-10-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - get rid of the fake support for coherent DMA allocation on coldfire
   with caches (Christoph Hellwig)

 - add a few Kconfig dependencies so that Kconfig catches the use of
   invalid configurations (Christoph Hellwig)

 - fix a type in dma-debug output (Chuck Lever)

 - rewrite a comment in swiotlb (Sean Christopherson)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.7-2023-10-30' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-debug: Fix a typo in a debugging eye-catcher
  swiotlb: rewrite comment explaining why the source is preserved on DMA_FROM_DEVICE
  m68k: remove unused includes from dma.c
  m68k: don't provide arch_dma_alloc for nommu/coldfire
  net: fec: use dma_alloc_noncoherent for data cache enabled coldfire
  m68k: use the coherent DMA code for coldfire without data cache
  dma-direct: warn when coherent allocations aren't supported
  dma-direct: simplify the use atomic pool logic in dma_direct_alloc
  dma-direct: add a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC symbol
  dma-direct: add dependencies to CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
2023-11-01 13:15:54 -10:00
Petr Tesarik
d5090484b0 swiotlb: do not try to allocate a TLB bigger than MAX_ORDER pages
When allocating a new pool at runtime, reduce the number of slabs so
that the allocation order is at most MAX_ORDER.  This avoids a kernel
warning in __alloc_pages().

The warning is relatively benign, because the pool size is subsequently
reduced when allocation fails, but it is silly to start with a request
that is known to fail, especially since this is the default behavior if
the kernel is built with CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC=y and booted without any
swiotlb= parameter.

Reported-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/4f173dd2-324a-0240-ff8d-abf5c191be18@candelatech.com/
Fixes: 1aaa736815 ("swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full")
Signed-off-by: Petr Tesarik <petr.tesarik1@huawei-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-25 16:26:20 +02:00
Chuck Lever
36d91e8515 dma-debug: Fix a typo in a debugging eye-catcher
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-23 07:52:54 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
1132a1dc05 swiotlb: rewrite comment explaining why the source is preserved on DMA_FROM_DEVICE
Rewrite the comment explaining why swiotlb copies the original buffer to
the TLB buffer before initiating DMA *from* the device, i.e. before the
device DMAs into the TLB buffer.  The existing comment's argument that
preserving the original data can prevent a kernel memory leak is bogus.

If the driver that triggered the mapping _knows_ that the device will
overwrite the entire mapping, or the driver will consume only the written
parts, then copying from the original memory is completely pointless.

If neither of the above holds true, then copying from the original adds
value only if preserving the data is necessary for functional
correctness, or the driver explicitly initialized the original memory.
If the driver didn't initialize the memory, then copying the original
buffer to the TLB buffer simply changes what kernel data is leaked to
user space.

Writing the entire TLB buffer _does_ prevent leaking stale TLB buffer
data from a previous bounce, but that can be achieved by simply zeroing
the TLB buffer when grabbing a slot.

The real reason swiotlb ended up initializing the TLB buffer with the
original buffer is that it's necessary to make swiotlb operate as
transparently as possible, i.e. to behave as closely as possible to
hardware, and to avoid corrupting the original buffer, e.g. if the driver
knows the device will do partial writes and is relying on the unwritten
data to be preserved.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZN5elYQ5szQndN8n@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-10-23 07:51:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
63f067e33c dma-direct: warn when coherent allocations aren't supported
Log a warning once when dma_alloc_coherent fails because the platform
does not support coherent allocations at all.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
b1da46d70e dma-direct: simplify the use atomic pool logic in dma_direct_alloc
The logic in dma_direct_alloc when to use the atomic pool vs remapping
grew a bit unreadable.  Consolidate it into a single check, and clean
up the set_uncached vs remap logic a bit as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2c8ed1b960 dma-direct: add a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_ALLOC symbol
Instead of using arch_dma_alloc if none of the generic coherent
allocators are used, require the architectures to explicitly opt into
providing it.  This will used to deal with the case of m68knommu and
coldfire where we can't do any coherent allocations whatsoever, and
also makes it clear that arch_dma_alloc is a last resort.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:54 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
da323d4640 dma-direct: add dependencies to CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL can't be combined with other DMA coherent
allocators.  Add dependencies to Kconfig to document this, and make
kconfig complain about unmet dependencies if someone tries.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-10-22 16:38:02 +02:00