Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-ufs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ufs updates from Al Viro:
"ufs cleanups, fixes and folio conversion"
* tag 'pull-ufs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ufs: ufs_sb_private_info: remove unused s_{2,3}apb fields
ufs: Convert ufs_change_blocknr() to take a folio
ufs: Pass a folio to ufs_new_fragments()
ufs: Convert ufs_inode_getfrag() to take a folio
ufs: Convert ufs_extend_tail() to take a folio
ufs: Convert ufs_inode_getblock() to take a folio
ufs: take the handling of free block counters into a helper
clean ufs_trunc_direct() up a bit...
ufs: get rid of ubh_{ubhcpymem,memcpyubh}()
ufs_inode_getfrag(): remove junk comment
ufs_free_fragments(): fix the braino in sanity check
ufs_clusteracct(): switch to passing fragment number
ufs: untangle ubh_...block...(), part 3
ufs: untangle ubh_...block...(), part 2
ufs: untangle ubh_...block...() macros, part 1
ufs: fix ufs_read_cylinder() failure handling
ufs: missing ->splice_write()
ufs: fix handling of delete_entry and set_link failures
mt_set_mode() accepts 2 boolean switches indicating whether the device
(if it follows Windows Precision Touchpad specification) should report
hardware buttons and/or surface contacts. For a casual reader it is
completely not clear, as they look at the call site, which exact mode
is being requested.
Define report_mode enum and change mt_set_mode() to accept is as
an argument instead. This allows to write:
mt_set_modes(hdev, HID_LATENCY_NORMAL, TOUCHPAD_REPORT_ALL);
or
mt_set_modes(hdev, HID_LATENCY_HIGH, TOUCHPAD_REPORT_BUTTONS);
which makes intent much more clear.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/Zx_hBvg5Qa3KU3ta@google.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
add *xattrat() syscalls, sanitize struct filename handling in there.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-xattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull xattr updates from Al Viro:
"Sanitize xattr and io_uring interactions with it, add *xattrat()
syscalls, sanitize struct filename handling in there"
* tag 'pull-xattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
xattr: remove redundant check on variable err
fs/xattr: add *at family syscalls
new helpers: file_removexattr(), filename_removexattr()
new helpers: file_listxattr(), filename_listxattr()
replace do_getxattr() with saner helpers.
replace do_setxattr() with saner helpers.
new helper: import_xattr_name()
fs: rename struct xattr_ctx to kernel_xattr_ctx
xattr: switch to CLASS(fd)
io_[gs]etxattr_prep(): just use getname()
io_uring: IORING_OP_F[GS]ETXATTR is fine with REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
getname_maybe_null() - the third variant of pathname copy-in
teach filename_lookup() to treat NULL filename as ""
Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same
scope where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments
and passing them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).
We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
trivial to verify.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull 'struct fd' class updates from Al Viro:
"The bulk of struct fd memory safety stuff
Making sure that struct fd instances are destroyed in the same scope
where they'd been created, getting rid of reassignments and passing
them by reference, converting to CLASS(fd{,_pos,_raw}).
We are getting very close to having the memory safety of that stuff
trivial to verify"
* tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (28 commits)
deal with the last remaing boolean uses of fd_file()
css_set_fork(): switch to CLASS(fd_raw, ...)
memcg_write_event_control(): switch to CLASS(fd)
assorted variants of irqfd setup: convert to CLASS(fd)
do_pollfd(): convert to CLASS(fd)
convert do_select()
convert vfs_dedupe_file_range().
convert cifs_ioctl_copychunk()
convert media_request_get_by_fd()
convert spu_run(2)
switch spufs_calls_{get,put}() to CLASS() use
convert cachestat(2)
convert do_preadv()/do_pwritev()
fdget(), more trivial conversions
fdget(), trivial conversions
privcmd_ioeventfd_assign(): don't open-code eventfd_ctx_fdget()
o2hb_region_dev_store(): avoid goto around fdget()/fdput()
introduce "fd_pos" class, convert fdget_pos() users to it.
fdget_raw() users: switch to CLASS(fd_raw)
convert vmsplice() to CLASS(fd)
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.ecryptfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull ecryptfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"The folio project is about to remove page->index. This contains the
work required for ecryptfs"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.ecryptfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
ecryptfs: Pass the folio index to crypt_extent()
ecryptfs: Convert lower_offset_for_page() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_decrypt_page() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_encrypt_page() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_write_lower_page_segment() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_write() to use a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_read_lower_page_segment() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_copy_up_encrypted_with_header() to take a folio
ecryptfs: Use a folio throughout ecryptfs_read_folio()
ecryptfs: Convert ecryptfs_writepage() to ecryptfs_writepages()
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs untorn write support from Christian Brauner:
"An atomic write is a write issed with torn-write protection. This
means for a power failure or any hardware failure all or none of the
data from the write will be stored, never a mix of old and new data.
This work is already supported for block devices. If a block device is
opened with O_DIRECT and the block device supports atomic write, then
FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE is added to the file of the opened block
device.
This contains the work to expand atomic write support to filesystems,
specifically ext4 and XFS. Currently, only support for writing exactly
one filesystem block atomically is added.
Since it's now possible to have filesystem block size > page size for
XFS, it's possible to write 4K+ blocks atomically on x86"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.untorn.writes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: drop an obsolete comment in iomap_dio_bio_iter
ext4: Do not fallback to buffered-io for DIO atomic write
ext4: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE
ext4: Check for atomic writes support in write iter
ext4: Add statx support for atomic writes
xfs: Support setting FMODE_CAN_ATOMIC_WRITE
xfs: Validate atomic writes
xfs: Support atomic write for statx
fs: iomap: Atomic write support
fs: Export generic_atomic_write_valid()
block: Add bdev atomic write limits helpers
fs/block: Check for IOCB_DIRECT in generic_atomic_write_valid()
block/fs: Pass an iocb to generic_atomic_write_valid()
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull tmpfs case folding updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds case-insensitive support for tmpfs.
The work contained in here adds support for case-insensitive file
names lookups in tmpfs. The main difference from other casefold
filesystems is that tmpfs has no information on disk, just on RAM, so
we can't use mkfs to create a case-insensitive tmpfs. For this
implementation, there's a mount option for casefolding. The rest of
the patchset follows a similar approach as ext4 and f2fs.
The use case for this feature is similar to the use case for ext4, to
better support compatibility layers (like Wine), particularly in
combination with sandboxing/container tools (like Flatpak).
Those containerization tools can share a subset of the host filesystem
with an application. In the container, the root directory and any
parent directories required for a shared directory are on tmpfs, with
the shared directories bind-mounted into the container's view of the
filesystem.
If the host filesystem is using case-insensitive directories, then the
application can do lookups inside those directories in a
case-insensitive way, without this needing to be implemented in
user-space. However, if the host is only sharing a subset of a
case-insensitive directory with the application, then the parent
directories of the mount point will be part of the container's root
tmpfs. When the application tries to do case-insensitive lookups of
those parent directories on a case-sensitive tmpfs, the lookup will
fail"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
tmpfs: Initialize sysfs during tmpfs init
tmpfs: Fix type for sysfs' casefold attribute
libfs: Fix kernel-doc warning in generic_ci_validate_strict_name
docs: tmpfs: Add casefold options
tmpfs: Expose filesystem features via sysfs
tmpfs: Add flag FS_CASEFOLD_FL support for tmpfs dirs
tmpfs: Add casefold lookup support
libfs: Export generic_ci_ dentry functions
unicode: Recreate utf8_parse_version()
unicode: Export latest available UTF-8 version number
ext4: Use generic_ci_validate_strict_name helper
libfs: Create the helper function generic_ci_validate_strict_name()
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.usercopy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull copy_struct_to_user helper from Christian Brauner:
"This adds a copy_struct_to_user() helper which is a companion helper
to the already widely used copy_struct_from_user().
It copies a struct from kernel space to userspace, in a way that
guarantees backwards-compatibility for struct syscall arguments as
long as future struct extensions are made such that all new fields are
appended to the old struct, and zeroed-out new fields have the same
meaning as the old struct.
The first user is sched_getattr() system call but the new extensible
pidfs ioctl will be ported to it as well"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.usercopy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
sched_getattr: port to copy_struct_to_user
uaccess: add copy_struct_to_user helper
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pidfs update from Christian Brauner:
"This adds a new ioctl to retrieve information about a pidfd.
A common pattern when using pidfds is having to get information about
the process, which currently requires /proc being mounted, resolving
the fd to a pid, and then do manual string parsing of /proc/N/status
and friends. This needs to be reimplemented over and over in all
userspace projects (e.g.: it has been reimplemented in systemd, dbus,
dbus-daemon, polkit so far), and requires additional care in checking
that the fd is still valid after having parsed the data, to avoid
races.
Having a programmatic API that can be used directly removes all these
requirements, including having /proc mounted.
As discussed at LPC24, add an ioctl with an extensible struct so that
more parameters can be added later if needed. Start with returning
pid/tgid/ppid and some creds unconditionally, and cgroupid optionally"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
pidfd: add ioctl to retrieve pid info
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Make overlayfs support specifying layers through file descriptors.
Currently overlayfs only allows specifying layers through path names.
This is inconvenient for users that want to assemble an overlayfs
mount purely based on file descriptors:
This enables user to specify both:
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "upperdir+", NULL, fd_upper);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "workdir+", NULL, fd_work);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "lowerdir+", NULL, fd_lower1);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "lowerdir+", NULL, fd_lower2);
in addition to:
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "upperdir+", "/upper", 0);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "workdir+", "/work", 0);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir+", "/lower1", 0);
fsconfig(fd_overlay, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir+", "/lower2", 0);
There's also a large set of new overlayfs selftests to test new
features and some older properties"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests: add test for specifying 500 lower layers
selftests: add overlayfs fd mounting selftests
selftests: use shared header
Documentation,ovl: document new file descriptor based layers
ovl: specify layers via file descriptors
fs: add helper to use mount option as path or fd
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs file updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains changes the changes for files for this cycle:
- Introduce a new reference counting mechanism for files.
As atomic_inc_not_zero() is implemented with a try_cmpxchg() loop
it has O(N^2) behaviour under contention with N concurrent
operations and it is in a hot path in __fget_files_rcu().
The rcuref infrastructures remedies this problem by using an
unconditional increment relying on safe- and dead zones to make
this work and requiring rcu protection for the data structure in
question. This not just scales better it also introduces overflow
protection.
However, in contrast to generic rcuref, files require a memory
barrier and thus cannot rely on *_relaxed() atomic operations and
also require to be built on atomic_long_t as having massive amounts
of reference isn't unheard of even if it is just an attack.
This adds a file specific variant instead of making this a generic
library.
This has been tested by various people and it gives consistent
improvement up to 3-5% on workloads with loads of threads.
- Add a fastpath for find_next_zero_bit(). Skip 2-levels searching
via find_next_zero_bit() when there is a free slot in the word that
contains the next fd. This improves pts/blogbench-1.1.0 read by 8%
and write by 4% on Intel ICX 160.
- Conditionally clear full_fds_bits since it's very likely that a bit
in full_fds_bits has been cleared during __clear_open_fds(). This
improves pts/blogbench-1.1.0 read up to 13%, and write up to 5% on
Intel ICX 160.
- Get rid of all lookup_*_fdget_rcu() variants. They were used to
lookup files without taking a reference count. That became invalid
once files were switched to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and now we're
always taking a reference count. Switch to an already existing
helper and remove the legacy variants.
- Remove pointless includes of <linux/fdtable.h>.
- Avoid cmpxchg() in close_files() as nobody else has a reference to
the files_struct at that point.
- Move close_range() into fs/file.c and fold __close_range() into it.
- Cleanup calling conventions of alloc_fdtable() and expand_files().
- Merge __{set,clear}_close_on_exec() into one.
- Make __set_open_fd() set cloexec as well instead of doing it in two
separate steps"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests: add file SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU recycling stressor
fs: port files to file_ref
fs: add file_ref
expand_files(): simplify calling conventions
make __set_open_fd() set cloexec state as well
fs: protect backing files with rcu
file.c: merge __{set,clear}_close_on_exec()
alloc_fdtable(): change calling conventions.
fs/file.c: add fast path in find_next_fd()
fs/file.c: conditionally clear full_fds
fs/file.c: remove sanity_check and add likely/unlikely in alloc_fd()
move close_range(2) into fs/file.c, fold __close_range() into it
close_files(): don't bother with xchg()
remove pointless includes of <linux/fdtable.h>
get rid of ...lookup...fdget_rcu() family
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Various fixes for the netfs library and related infrastructure:
cachefiles:
- Fix a dentry leak in cachefiles_open_file()
- Fix incorrect length return value in
cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter()
- Fix missing pos updates in cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter()
- Clean up in cachefiles_commit_tmpfile()
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file
- Add a memory barrier for FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING
netfs:
- Remove call to folio_index()
- Fix a few minor bugs in netfs_page_mkwrite()
- Remove unnecessary references to pages"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
netfs/fscache: Add a memory barrier for FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING
cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file
cachefiles: Clean up in cachefiles_commit_tmpfile()
cachefiles: Fix missing pos updates in cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter()
cachefiles: Fix incorrect length return value in cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter()
netfs: Remove unnecessary references to pages
netfs: Fix a few minor bugs in netfs_page_mkwrite()
netfs: Remove call to folio_index()
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.pagecache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs pagecache updates from Christian Brauner:
"Cleanup filesystem page flag usage: This continues the work to make
the mappedtodisk/owner_2 flag available to filesystems which don't use
buffer heads. Further patches remove uses of Private2. This brings us
very close to being rid of it entirely"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.pagecache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
migrate: Remove references to Private2
ceph: Remove call to PagePrivate2()
btrfs: Switch from using the private_2 flag to owner_2
mm: Remove PageMappedToDisk
nilfs2: Convert nilfs_copy_buffer() to use folios
fs: Move clearing of mappedtodisk to buffer.c
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs rust file abstractions from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the file abstractions needed by the Rust implementation
of the Binder driver and other parts of the kernel.
Let's treat this as a first attempt at getting something working but I
do expect the actual interfaces to change significantly over time.
Simply because we are still figuring out what actually works. But
there's no point in further theorizing. Let's see how it holds up with
actual users"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.rust.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
rust: task: adjust safety comments in Task methods
rust: add seqfile abstraction
rust: file: add abstraction for `poll_table`
rust: file: add `Kuid` wrapper
rust: file: add `FileDescriptorReservation`
rust: security: add abstraction for secctx
rust: cred: add Rust abstraction for `struct cred`
rust: file: add Rust abstraction for `struct file`
rust: task: add `Task::current_raw`
rust: types: add `NotThreadSafe`
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Features:
- Fixup and improve NLM and kNFSD file lock callbacks
Last year both GFS2 and OCFS2 had some work done to make their
locking more robust when exported over NFS. Unfortunately, part of
that work caused both NLM (for NFS v3 exports) and kNFSD (for
NFSv4.1+ exports) to no longer send lock notifications to clients
This in itself is not a huge problem because most NFS clients will
still poll the server in order to acquire a conflicted lock
It's important for NLM and kNFSD that they do not block their
kernel threads inside filesystem's file_lock implementations
because that can produce deadlocks. We used to make sure of this by
only trusting that posix_lock_file() can correctly handle blocking
lock calls asynchronously, so the lock managers would only setup
their file_lock requests for async callbacks if the filesystem did
not define its own lock() file operation
However, when GFS2 and OCFS2 grew the capability to correctly
handle blocking lock requests asynchronously, they started
signalling this behavior with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK, and the check
for also trusting posix_lock_file() was inadvertently dropped, so
now most filesystems no longer produce lock notifications when
exported over NFS
Fix this by using an fop_flag which greatly simplifies the problem
and grooms the way for future uses by both filesystems and lock
managers alike
- Add a sysctl to delete the dentry when a file is removed instead of
making it a negative dentry
Commit 681ce86235 ("vfs: Delete the associated dentry when
deleting a file") introduced an unconditional deletion of the
associated dentry when a file is removed. However, this led to
performance regressions in specific benchmarks, such as
ilebench.sum_operations/s, prompting a revert in commit
4a4be1ad3a ("Revert "vfs: Delete the associated dentry when
deleting a file""). This reintroduces the concept conditionally
through a sysctl
- Expand the statmount() system call:
* Report the filesystem subtype in a new fs_subtype field to
e.g., report fuse filesystem subtypes
* Report the superblock source in a new sb_source field
* Add a new way to return filesystem specific mount options in an
option array that returns filesystem specific mount options
separated by zero bytes and unescaped. This allows caller's to
retrieve filesystem specific mount options and immediately pass
them to e.g., fsconfig() without having to unescape or split
them
* Report security (LSM) specific mount options in a separate
security option array. We don't lump them together with
filesystem specific mount options as security mount options are
generic and most users aren't interested in them
The format is the same as for the filesystem specific mount
option array
- Support relative paths in fsconfig()'s FSCONFIG_SET_STRING command
- Optimize acl_permission_check() to avoid costly {g,u}id ownership
checks if possible
- Use smp_mb__after_spinlock() to avoid full smp_mb() in evict()
- Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback.
Currently, epoll only uses wake_up() to wake up task. But sometimes
there are epoll users which want to use the synchronous wakeup flag
to give a hint to the scheduler, e.g., the Android binder driver.
So add a wake_up_sync() define, and use wake_up_sync() when sync is
true in ep_poll_callback()
Fixes:
- Fix kernel documentation for inode_insert5() and iget5_locked()
- Annotate racy epoll check on file->f_ep
- Make F_DUPFD_QUERY associative
- Avoid filename buffer overrun in initramfs
- Don't let statmount() return empty strings
- Add a cond_resched() to dump_user_range() to avoid hogging the CPU
- Don't query the device logical blocksize multiple times for hfsplus
- Make filemap_read() check that the offset is positive or zero
Cleanups:
- Various typo fixes
- Cleanup wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode()
- Add __releases annotation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode()
- Add hugetlbfs tracepoints
- Fix various vfs kernel doc parameters
- Remove obsolete TODO comment from io_cancel()
- Convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner() to take a folio
- Fix comments for BANDWITH_INTERVAL and wb_domain_writeout_add()
- Reorder struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes
- Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by()
- Replace one-element array with flexible array member in freevxfs
- Use idiomatic atomic64_inc_return() in alloc_mnt_ns()"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (35 commits)
statmount: retrieve security mount options
vfs: make evict() use smp_mb__after_spinlock instead of smp_mb
statmount: add flag to retrieve unescaped options
fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the sb_source
writeback: wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode out of line
writeback: add a __releases annoation to wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode
fs: add the ability for statmount() to report the fs_subtype
fs: don't let statmount return empty strings
fs:aio: Remove TODO comment suggesting hash or array usage in io_cancel()
hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple times
freevxfs: Replace one-element array with flexible array member
fs: optimize acl_permission_check()
initramfs: avoid filename buffer overrun
fs/writeback: convert wbc_account_cgroup_owner to take a folio
acl: Annotate struct posix_acl with __counted_by()
acl: Realign struct posix_acl to save 8 bytes
epoll: Add synchronous wakeup support for ep_poll_callback
coredump: add cond_resched() to dump_user_range
mm/page-writeback.c: Fix comment of wb_domain_writeout_add()
mm/page-writeback.c: Update comment for BANDWIDTH_INTERVAL
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount api conversions from Christian Brauner:
"Convert adfs, affs, befs, hfs, hfsplus, jfs, and hpfs to the new mount
api"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.mount.api' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
efs: fix the efs new mount api implementation
ubifs: Convert ubifs to use the new mount API
hpfs: convert hpfs to use the new mount api
jfs: convert jfs to use the new mount api
hfsplus: convert hfsplus to use the new mount api
hfs: convert hfs to use the new mount api
befs: convert befs to use the new mount api
affs: convert affs to use the new mount api
adfs: convert adfs to use the new mount api
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs multigrain timestamps from Christian Brauner:
"This is another try at implementing multigrain timestamps. This time
with significant help from the timekeeping maintainers to reduce the
performance impact.
Thomas provided a base branch that contains the required timekeeping
interfaces for the VFS. It serves as the base for the multi-grain
timestamp work:
- Multigrain timestamps allow the kernel to use fine-grained
timestamps when an inode's attributes is being actively observed
via ->getattr(). With this support, it's possible for a file to get
a fine-grained timestamp, and another modified after it to get a
coarse-grained stamp that is earlier than the fine-grained time. If
this happens then the files can appear to have been modified in
reverse order, which breaks VFS ordering guarantees.
To prevent this, a floor value is maintained for multigrain
timestamps. Whenever a fine-grained timestamp is handed out, record
it, and when later coarse-grained stamps are handed out, ensure
they are not earlier than that value. If the coarse-grained
timestamp is earlier than the fine-grained floor, return the floor
value instead.
The timekeeper changes add a static singleton atomic64_t into
timekeeper.c that is used to keep track of the latest fine-grained
time ever handed out. This is tracked as a monotonic ktime_t value
to ensure that it isn't affected by clock jumps. Because it is
updated at different times than the rest of the timekeeper object,
the floor value is managed independently of the timekeeper via a
cmpxchg() operation, and sits on its own cacheline.
Two new public timekeeper interfaces are added:
(1) ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64_mg() fills a timespec64 with the
later of the coarse-grained clock and the floor time
(2) ktime_get_real_ts64_mg() gets the fine-grained clock value,
and tries to swap it into the floor. A timespec64 is filled
with the result.
- The VFS has always used coarse-grained timestamps when updating the
ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing
filesystems to optimize away a lot metadata updates, down to around
1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting
via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of
changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to
help the client decide when to invalidate the cache. Even with
NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a
change attribute and are subject to the same problems with
timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with
timestamps (e.g backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would
improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the
underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata
updates.
This adds a way to only use fine-grained timestamps when they are
being actively queried. Use the (unused) top bit in
inode->i_ctime_nsec as a flag that indicates whether the current
timestamps have been queried via stat() or the like. When it's set,
we allow the kernel to use a fine-grained timestamp iff it's
necessary to make the ctime show a different value.
This solves the problem of being able to distinguish the timestamp
between updates, but introduces a new problem: it's now possible
for a file being changed to get a fine-grained timestamp. A file
that is altered just a bit later can then get a coarse-grained one
that appears older than the earlier fine-grained time. This
violates timestamp ordering guarantees.
This is where the earlier mentioned timkeeping interfaces help. A
global monotonic atomic64_t value is kept that acts as a timestamp
floor. When we go to stamp a file, we first get the latter of the
current floor value and the current coarse-grained time. If the
inode ctime hasn't been queried then we just attempt to stamp it
with that value.
If it has been queried, then first see whether the current coarse
time is later than the existing ctime. If it is, then we accept
that value. If it isn't, then we get a fine-grained time and try to
swap that into the global floor. Whether that succeeds or fails, we
take the resulting floor time, convert it to realtime and try to
swap that into the ctime.
We take the result of the ctime swap whether it succeeds or fails,
since either is just as valid.
Filesystems can opt into this by setting the FS_MGTIME fstype flag.
Others should be unaffected (other than being subject to the same
floor value as multigrain filesystems)"
* tag 'vfs-6.13.mgtime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: reduce pointer chasing in is_mgtime() test
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
Documentation: add a new file documenting multigrain timestamps
fs: add percpu counters for significant multigrain timestamp events
fs: tracepoints around multigrain timestamp events
fs: handle delegated timestamps in setattr_copy_mgtime
timekeeping: Add percpu counter for tracking floor swap events
timekeeping: Add interfaces for handling timestamps with a floor value
fs: have setattr_copy handle multigrain timestamps appropriately
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
A timer sigqueue may find itself already pending when it is tried to
be enqueued. This situation can happen if the timer sigqueue is enqueued
but then the timer is reset afterwards and fires before the pending
signal managed to be delivered.
However when such a double enqueue occurs while the corresponding signal
is ignored, the sigqueue is expected to be found either on the dedicated
ignored list if the timer was periodic or dropped if the timer was
one-shot. In any case it is not supposed to be queued on the real signal
queue.
An assertion verifies the latter expectation on top of the return value
of prepare_signal(), assuming "false" means that the signal is being
ignored. But prepare_signal() may also fail if the target is exiting as
the last task of its group. In this case the double enqueue observes the
sigqueue queued, as in such a situation:
TASK A (same group as B) TASK B (same group as A)
------------------------ ------------------------
// timer event
// queue signal to TASK B
posix_timer_queue_signal()
// reset timer through syscall
do_timer_settime()
// exit, leaving task B alone
do_exit()
do_exit()
synchronize_group_exit()
signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
// ========> <IRQ> timer event
posix_timer_queue_signal()
// return false due to SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
if (!prepare_signal())
WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&q->list))
And this spuriously triggers this warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5854 at kernel/signal.c:2008 posixtimer_send_sigqueue
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5854 Comm: syz-executor139 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-next-20241108-syzkaller #0
RIP: 0010:posixtimer_send_sigqueue+0x9da/0xbc0 kernel/signal.c:2008
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
alarm_handle_timer
alarmtimer_fired
__run_hrtimer
__hrtimer_run_queues
hrtimer_interrupt
local_apic_timer_interrupt
__sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
</IRQ>
Fortunately the recovery code in that case already does the right thing:
just exit from posixtimer_send_sigqueue() and wait for __exit_signal()
to flush the pending signal. Just make sure to warn only the case when
the sigqueue is queued and the signal is really ignored.
Fixes: df7a996b4d ("signal: Queue ignored posixtimers on ignore list")
Reported-by: syzbot+852e935b899bde73626e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: syzbot+852e935b899bde73626e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241116234823.28497-1-frederic@kernel.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/673549c6.050a0220.1324f8.008c.GAE@google.com
Problem: When using kdb via keyboard it does not react to control
characters which are supported in serial mode.
Example: Chords such as ctrl+a/e/d/p do not work in keyboard mode
Solution: Before disregarding non-printable key characters, check if they
are one of the supported control characters, I have took the control
characters from the switch case upwards in this function that translates
scan codes of arrow keys/backspace/home/.. to the control characters.
Suggested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Nir Lichtman <nir@lichtman.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241111215622.GA161253@lichtman.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
AM65 CPSW hardware can map the 6-bit DSCP/TOS field to
appropriate priority queue via DSCP to Priority mapping registers
(CPSW_PN_RX_PRI_MAP_REG).
Use a default DSCP to User Priority (UP) mapping as per
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8325#section-4.3
and
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8622#section-11
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IEEE802.1Q-2014 supersedes IEEE802.1D-2004. Now Priority Code Point (PCP)
2 is no longer at a lower priority than PCP 0. PCP 1 (Background) is still
at a lower priority than PCP 0 (Best Effort).
Reference:
IEEE802.1Q-2014, Standard for Local and metropolitan area networks
Table I-2 - Traffic type acronyms
Table I-3 - Defining traffic types
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Philo Lu says:
====================
udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected sockets
This patchset introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, to make
connected udp lookup faster.
Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps:
(1) _un-connected_ socket as server
[a] w/o hash4: 1,825176
[b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%)
(2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server
[c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a])
[d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b])
With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly
better than [b].
Patch1: Add a new counter for hslot2 named hash4_cnt, to avoid cache line
miss when lookup.
Patch2: Add hslot/hlist_nulls for 4-tuple hash.
Patch3 and 4: Implement 4-tuple hash for ipv4 and ipv6.
The detailed motivation is described in Patch 3.
The 4-tuple hash increases the size of udp_sock and udp_hslot. Thus add it
with CONFIG_BASE_SMALL, i.e., it's a no op with CONFIG_BASE_SMALL.
Intentionally, the feature is not available for udplite. Though udplite
shares some structs and functions with udp, its connect() keeps unchanged.
So all udplite sockets perform the same as un-connected udp sockets.
Besides, udplite also shares the additional memory consumption in udp_sock
and udptable.
changelogs:
v8 -> v9 (Paolo Abeni):
- Add explanation about udplite in cover letter
- Update tags for co-developers
- Add acked-by tags of Paolo and Willem
v7 -> v8:
- add EXPORT_SYMBOL for ipv6.ko build
v6 -> v7 (Kuniyuki Iwashima):
- export udp_ehashfn to be used by udpv6 rehash
v5 -> v6 (Paolo Abeni):
- move udp_table_hash4_init from patch2 to patch1
- use hlist_nulls for lookup-rehash race
- add test results in commit log
- add more comment, e.g., for rehash4 used in hash4
- add ipv6 support (Patch4), and refactor some functions for better
sharing, without functionality change
v4 -> v5 (Paolo Abeni):
- add CONFIG_BASE_SMALL with which udp hash4 does nothing
v3 -> v4 (Willem de Bruijn):
- fix mistakes in udp_pernet_table_alloc()
RFCv2 -> v3 (Gur Stavi):
- minor fix in udp_hashslot2() and udp_table_init()
- add rcu sync in rehash4()
RFCv1 -> RFCv2:
- add a new struct for hslot2
- remove the sockopt UDP_HASH4 because it has little side effect for
unconnected sockets
- add rehash in connect()
- re-organize the patch into 3 smaller ones
- other minor fix
v8:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241108054836.123484-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v7:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105121225.12513-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v6:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241031124550.20227-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v5:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241018114535.35712-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v4:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241012012918.70888-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010090351.79698-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
RFCv2:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240924110414.52618-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
RFCv1:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240913100941.8565-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com/
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement ipv6 udp hash4 like that in ipv4. The major difference is that
the hash value should be calculated with udp6_ehashfn(). Besides,
ipv4-mapped ipv6 address is handled before hash() and rehash(). Export
udp_ehashfn because now we use it in udpv6 rehash.
Core procedures of hash/unhash/rehash are same as ipv4, and udpv4 and
udpv6 share the same udptable, so some functions in ipv4 hash4 can also
be shared.
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the udp_table has two hash table, the port hash and portaddr
hash. Usually for UDP servers, all sockets have the same local port and
addr, so they are all on the same hash slot within a reuseport group.
In some applications, UDP servers use connect() to manage clients. In
particular, when firstly receiving from an unseen 4 tuple, a new socket
is created and connect()ed to the remote addr:port, and then the fd is
used exclusively by the client.
Once there are connected sks in a reuseport group, udp has to score all
sks in the same hash2 slot to find the best match. This could be
inefficient with a large number of connections, resulting in high
softirq overhead.
To solve the problem, this patch implement 4-tuple hash for connected
udp sockets. During connect(), hash4 slot is updated, as well as a
corresponding counter, hash4_cnt, in hslot2. In __udp4_lib_lookup(),
hslot4 will be searched firstly if the counter is non-zero. Otherwise,
hslot2 is used like before. Note that only connected sockets enter this
hash4 path, while un-connected ones are not affected.
hlist_nulls is used for hash4, because we probably move to another hslot
wrongly when lookup with concurrent rehash. Then we check nulls at the
list end to see if we should restart lookup. Because udp does not use
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we don't need to touch sk_refcnt when lookup.
Stress test results (with 1 cpu fully used) are shown below, in pps:
(1) _un-connected_ socket as server
[a] w/o hash4: 1,825176
[b] w/ hash4: 1,831750 (+0.36%)
(2) 500 _connected_ sockets as server
[c] w/o hash4: 290860 (only 16% of [a])
[d] w/ hash4: 1,889658 (+3.1% compared with [b])
With hash4, compute_score is skipped when lookup, so [d] is slightly
better than [b].
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new hash list, hash4, in udp table. It will be used to implement
4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets. This patch adds the hlist to
table, and implements helpers and the initialization. 4-tuple hash is
implemented in the following patch.
hash4 uses hlist_nulls to avoid moving wrongly onto another hlist due to
concurrent rehash, because rehash() can happen with lookup().
Co-developed-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-developed-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-developed-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Preparing for udp 4-tuple hash (uhash4 for short).
To implement uhash4 without cache line missing when lookup, hslot2 is
used to record the number of hashed sockets in hslot4. Thus adding a new
struct udp_hslot_main with field hash4_cnt, which is used by hash2. The
new struct is used to avoid doubling the size of udp_hslot.
Before uhash4 lookup, firstly checking hash4_cnt to see if there are
hashed sks in hslot4. Because hslot2 is always used in lookup, there is
no cache line miss.
Related helpers are updated, and use the helpers as possible.
uhash4 is implemented in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Gemini Lake (Goldmont Plus) is an Apollo Lake (Goldmont) derived design and
as such has the P2SB at device.function 13.0, rather then at the default
31.1, just like Apollo Lake.
At a mapping to P2SB_DEVFN_GOLDMONT to p2sb_cpu_ids[] for Goldmont Plus,
so that the correct PCI bar gets cached.
This fixes P2SB unhiding not working on these devices, which fixes
SPI support for the bootrom SPI controller not working.
Fixes: 2841631a03 ("platform/x86: p2sb: Allow p2sb_bar() calls during PCI device probe")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241116154546.85761-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-11-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
ipsec-next-11-15
1) Add support for RFC 9611 per cpu xfrm state handling.
2) Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up
state lookups.
3) Convert xfrm to dscp_t. From Guillaume Nault.
4) Fix error handling in build_aevent.
From Everest K.C.
5) Replace strncpy with strscpy_pad in copy_to_user_auth.
From Daniel Yang.
6) Fix an uninitialized symbol during acquire state insertion.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When an error occurs in sysfs show callback, we should return the errno
directly instead of formatting it as the result, which produces
meaningless output and doesn't inform the userspace of the error.
Fixes: 468f96bfa3 ("platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Add support for battery charging threshold (eco mode)")
Fixes: d5a81d8e86 ("platform/x86: panasonic-laptop: Add support for optical driver power in Y and W series")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118064637.61832-3-ziyao@disroot.org
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Due to recent changes on the way we're maintaining media, the
location of the main tree was updated.
Change docs accordingly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
There were some recent changes on the way we're handling
media patches. Now, the official tree is located at:
https://git.linuxtv.org/media.git/
Update it at MAINTAINERS file.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Adjust sb->s_blocksize{,_bits} directly for file-backed
mounts when the fs block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
Previously, EROFS used sb_set_blocksize(), which caused
a panic if bdev-backed mounts is not used.
Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Signed-off-by: Hongzhen Luo <hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241015103836.3757438-1-hongzhen@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
After commit 927e5010ff ("erofs: use kmap_local_page() only for
erofs_bread()"), `buf->kmap_type` actually has no use at all.
Let's get rid of `buf->kmap_type` now.
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114095813.839866-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Add a sysfs node to drop compression-related caches, currently used to
drop in-memory pclusters and cached compressed folios.
Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113041148.749129-1-guochunhai@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
