There is not a consistent pattern for checking Hyper-V hypercall status.
Existing code uses a number of variants. The variants work, but a consistent
pattern would improve the readability of the code, and be more conformant
to what the Hyper-V TLFS says about hypercall status.
Implemented new helper functions hv_result(), hv_result_success(), and
hv_repcomp(). Changed the places where hv_do_hypercall() and related variants
are used to use the helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618620183-9967-2-git-send-email-joseph.salisbury@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When running in Azure, disks may be connected to a Linux VM with
read/write caching enabled. If a VM panics and issues a VMbus
UNLOAD request to Hyper-V, the response is delayed until all dirty
data in the disk cache is flushed. In extreme cases, this flushing
can take 10's of seconds, depending on the disk speed and the amount
of dirty data. If kdump is configured for the VM, the current 10 second
timeout in vmbus_wait_for_unload() may be exceeded, and the UNLOAD
complete message may arrive well after the kdump kernel is already
running, causing problems. Note that no problem occurs if kdump is
not enabled because Hyper-V waits for the cache flush before doing
a reboot through the BIOS/UEFI code.
Fix this problem by increasing the timeout in vmbus_wait_for_unload()
to 100 seconds. Also output periodic messages so that if anyone is
watching the serial console, they won't think the VM is completely
hung.
Fixes: 911e1987ef ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add timeout to vmbus_wait_for_unload")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1618894089-126662-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
If a malicious or compromised Hyper-V sends a spurious message of type
CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE, the function vmbus_unload_response() will
call complete() on an uninitialized event, and cause an oops.
Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420014350.2002-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Check that enough time has passed such that the modify channel message
has been processed before taking a CPU offline.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416143449.16185-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Introduce the CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL_RESPONSE message type, and code
to receive and process such a message.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416143449.16185-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Hyper-V has added VMBus protocol version 5.3. Allow Linux guests to
negotiate the new version on version of Hyper-V that support it.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416143449.16185-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The "open_info" variable is added to the &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
but the error handling frees "open_info" without removing it from the
list. This will result in a use after free. First remove it from the
list, and then free it.
Fixes: 6f3d791f30 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix rescind handling issues")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YHV3XLCot6xBS44r@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Linux has support for free page reporting now (36e66c554b) for
virtualized environment. On Hyper-V when virtually backed VMs are
configured, Hyper-V will advertise cold memory discard capability,
when supported. This patch adds the support to hook into the free
page reporting infrastructure and leverage the Hyper-V cold memory
discard hint hypercall to report/free these pages back to the host.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/SN4PR2101MB0880121FA4E2FEC67F35C1DCC0649@SN4PR2101MB0880.namprd21.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Running out of request IDs on a channel essentially produces the same
effect as running out of space in the ring buffer, in that -EAGAIN is
returned. The error message in hv_ringbuffer_write() should either be
dropped (since we don't output a message when the ring buffer is full)
or be made conditional/debug-only.
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Fixes: e8b7db3844 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Add vmbus_requestor data structure for VMBus hardening")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301191348.196485-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
VMbus interrupts are most naturally modelled as per-cpu IRQs. But
because x86/x64 doesn't have per-cpu IRQs, the core VMbus interrupt
handling machinery is done in code under arch/x86 and Linux IRQs are
not used. Adding support for ARM64 means adding equivalent code
using per-cpu IRQs under arch/arm64.
A better model is to treat per-cpu IRQs as the normal path (which it is
for modern architectures), and the x86/x64 path as the exception. Do this
by incorporating standard Linux per-cpu IRQ allocation into the main VMbus
driver, and bypassing it in the x86/x64 exception case. For x86/x64,
special case code is retained under arch/x86, but no VMbus interrupt
handling code is needed under arch/arm64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-7-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
On x86/x64, Hyper-V provides a flag to indicate auto EOI functionality,
but it doesn't on ARM64. Handle this quirk inline instead of calling
into code under arch/x86 (and coming, under arch/arm64).
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-6-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
With the new Hyper-V MSR set function, hyperv_report_panic_msg() can be
architecture neutral, so move it out from under arch/x86 and merge into
hv_kmsg_dump(). This move also avoids needing a separate implementation
under arch/arm64.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-5-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Current code defines a separate get and set macro for each Hyper-V
synthetic MSR used by the VMbus driver. Furthermore, the get macro
can't be converted to a standard function because the second argument
is modified in place, which is somewhat bad form.
Redo this by providing a single get and a single set function that
take a parameter specifying the MSR to be operated on. Fixup usage
of the get function. Calling locations are no more complex than before,
but the code under arch/x86 and the upcoming code under arch/arm64
is significantly simplified.
Also standardize the names of Hyper-V synthetic MSRs that are
architecture neutral. But keep the old x86-specific names as aliases
that can be removed later when all references (particularly in KVM
code) have been cleaned up in a separate patch series.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-4-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
The Hyper-V page allocator functions are implemented in an architecture
neutral way. Move them into the architecture neutral VMbus module so
a separate implementation for ARM64 is not needed.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614721102-2241-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Let's make "MEMHP_MERGE_RESOURCE" consistent with "MHP_NONE", "mhp_t" and
"mhp_flags". As discussed recently [1], "mhp" is our internal acronym for
memory hotplug now.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/c37de2d0-28a1-4f7d-f944-cfd7d81c334d@redhat.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210126115829.10909-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@cloud.ionos.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit a8c3209998.
It is reported that the said commit caused regression in netvsc.
Reported-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
There is no VMBus and the other infrastructures initialized in
hv_acpi_init when Linux is running as the root partition.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203150435.27941-4-wei.liu@kernel.org
Restrict the protocol version(s) that will be negotiated with the host
to be 5.2 or greater if the guest is running isolated. This reduces the
footprint of the code that will be exercised by Confidential VMs and
hence the exposure to bugs and vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201144814.2701-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Only the VSCs or ICs that have been hardened and that are critical for
the successful adoption of Confidential VMs should be allowed if the
guest is running isolated. This change reduces the footprint of the
code that will be exercised by Confidential VMs and hence the exposure
to bugs and vulnerabilities.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201144814.2701-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When a Linux VM runs on Hyper-V, if the host toolstack doesn't support
hibernation for the VM (this happens on old Hyper-V hosts like Windows
Server 2016, or new Hyper-V hosts if the admin or user doesn't declare
the hibernation intent for the VM), the VM is discouraged from trying
hibernation (because the host doesn't guarantee that the VM's virtual
hardware configuration will remain exactly the same across hibernation),
i.e. the VM should not try to set up the swap partition/file for
hibernation, etc.
x86 Hyper-V uses the presence of the virtual ACPI S4 state as the
indication of the host toolstack support for a VM. Currently there is
no easy and reliable way for the userspace to detect the presence of
the state (see https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/11/1097). Add
/sys/bus/vmbus/hibernation for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107014552.14234-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
An erroneous or malicious host could send multiple rescind messages for
a same channel. In vmbus_onoffer_rescind(), the guest maps the channel
ID to obtain a pointer to the channel object and it eventually releases
such object and associated data. The host could time rescind messages
and lead to an use-after-free. Add a new flag to the channel structure
to make sure that only one instance of vmbus_onoffer_rescind() can get
the reference to the channel object.
Reported-by: Juan Vazquez <juvazq@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209070827.29335-6-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
When channel->device_obj is non-NULL, vmbus_onoffer_rescind() could
invoke put_device(), that will eventually release the device and free
the channel object (cf. vmbus_device_release()). However, a pointer
to the object is dereferenced again later to load the primary_channel.
The use-after-free can be avoided by noticing that this load/check is
redundant if device_obj is non-NULL: primary_channel must be NULL if
device_obj is non-NULL, cf. vmbus_add_channel_work().
Fixes: 54a66265d6 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix rescind handling")
Reported-by: Juan Vazquez <juvazq@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209070827.29335-5-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Since the message is in memory shared with the host, an erroneous or a
malicious Hyper-V could 'corrupt' the message while vmbus_on_msg_dpc()
or individual message handlers are executing. To prevent it, copy the
message into private memory.
Reported-by: Juan Vazquez <juvazq@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209070827.29335-4-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Simplify the function by removing various references to the hv_message
'msg', introduce local variables 'msgtype' and 'payload_size'.
Suggested-by: Juan Vazquez <juvazq@microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209070827.29335-3-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
__vmbus_open() and vmbus_teardown_gpadl() do not inizialite the memory
for the vmbus_channel_open_channel and the vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown
objects they allocate respectively. These objects contain padding bytes
and fields that are left uninitialized and that are later sent to the
host, potentially leaking guest data. Zero initialize such fields to
avoid leaking sensitive information to the host.
Reported-by: Juan Vazquez <juvazq@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209070827.29335-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
For additional robustness in the face of Hyper-V errors or malicious
behavior, validate all values that originate from packets that Hyper-V
has sent to the guest in the host-to-guest ring buffer. Ensure that
invalid values cannot cause indexing off the end of the icversion_data
array in vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp().
Signed-off-by: Andres Beltran <lkmlabelt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109100704.9152-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Pointers to ring-buffer packets sent by Hyper-V are used within the
guest VM. Hyper-V can send packets with erroneous values or modify
packet fields after they are processed by the guest. To defend
against these scenarios, return a copy of the incoming VMBus packet
after validating its length and offset fields in hv_pkt_iter_first().
In this way, the packet can no longer be modified by the host.
Signed-off-by: Andres Beltran <lkmlabelt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208045311.10244-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Currently the kexec kernel can panic or hang due to 2 causes:
1) hv_cpu_die() is not called upon kexec, so the hypervisor corrupts the
old VP Assist Pages when the kexec kernel runs. The same issue is fixed
for hibernation in commit 421f090c81 ("x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the
VP assist page for hibernation"). Now fix it for kexec.
2) hyperv_cleanup() is called too early. In the kexec path, the other CPUs
are stopped in hv_machine_shutdown() -> native_machine_shutdown(), so
between hv_kexec_handler() and native_machine_shutdown(), the other CPUs
can still try to access the hypercall page and cause panic. The workaround
"hv_hypercall_pg = NULL;" in hyperv_cleanup() is unreliabe. Move
hyperv_cleanup() to a better place.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222065541.24312-1-decui@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Unlike virtio_balloon/virtio_mem/xen balloon drivers, Hyper-V balloon driver
does not adjust managed pages count when ballooning/un-ballooning and this leads
to incorrect stats being reported, e.g. unexpected 'free' output.
Note, the calculation in post_status() seems to remain correct: ballooned out
pages are never 'available' and we manually add dm->num_pages_ballooned to
'commited'.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202161245.2406143-3-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
'alloc_unit' in alloc_balloon_pages() is either '512' for 2M allocations or
'1' for 4k allocations. So
1 << get_order(alloc_unit << PAGE_SHIFT)
equals to 'alloc_unit' and the for loop basically sets all them offline.
Simplify the math to improve the readability.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202161245.2406143-2-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Removes an obsolete TODO in the VMBus module and fixes a misleading typo
in the comment for the macro MAX_NUM_CHANNELS, where two digits have been
twisted.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eschenbacher <stefan.eschenbacher@fau.de>
Co-developed-by: Max Stolze <max.stolze@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Stolze <max.stolze@fau.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201206104850.24843-1-stefan.eschenbacher@fau.de
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Checkpatch emits WARNING: quoted string split across lines.
To keep the code clean and with the 80 column length indentation the
check and registration code for kmsg_dump_register has been transferred
to a new function hv_kmsg_dump_register.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201125032926.17002-1-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fixed checkpatch warning: MSLEEP: msleep < 20ms can sleep for up to
20ms; see Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-7-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fixed checkpatch warning: Missing a blank line after declarations
checkpatch(LINE_SPACING)
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-4-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
This fixed the below checkpatch issue:
WARNING: Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUGO' are not preferred.
Consider using octal permissions '0444'.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-3-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Fix the kernel parameter path in the comment, in the documentation the
parameter is correct but if someone who is studying the code and see
this first can get confused and try to access the wrong path/parameter
Signed-off-by: Matheus Castello <matheus@castello.eng.br>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115195734.8338-2-matheus@castello.eng.br
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Currently, VMbus drivers use pointers into guest memory as request IDs
for interactions with Hyper-V. To be more robust in the face of errors
or malicious behavior from a compromised Hyper-V, avoid exposing
guest memory addresses to Hyper-V. Also avoid Hyper-V giving back a
bad request ID that is then treated as the address of a guest data
structure with no validation. Instead, encapsulate these memory
addresses and provide small integers as request IDs.
Signed-off-by: Andres Beltran <lkmlabelt@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201109100402.8946-2-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull Hyper-V fix from Wei Liu:
"One patch from Chris to fix kexec on Hyper-V"
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Allow cleanup of VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU if disconnected
When invoking kexec() on a Linux guest running on a Hyper-V host, the
kernel panics.
RIP: 0010:cpuhp_issue_call+0x137/0x140
Call Trace:
__cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked+0x99/0x100
__cpuhp_remove_state+0x1c/0x30
hv_kexec_handler+0x23/0x30 [hv_vmbus]
hv_machine_shutdown+0x1e/0x30
machine_shutdown+0x10/0x20
kernel_kexec+0x6d/0x96
__do_sys_reboot+0x1ef/0x230
__x64_sys_reboot+0x1d/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x3d8
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This was due to hv_synic_cleanup() callback returning -EBUSY to
cpuhp_issue_call() when tearing down the VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU, even
if the vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED. hv_synic_cleanup()
should succeed in the case where vmbus_connection.conn_state
is DISCONNECTED.
Fix is to add an extra condition to test for
vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED on the VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU and
only return early if true. This way the kexec() path can still shut
everything down while preserving the initial behavior of preventing
CPU offlining on the VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU while the VM is running.
Fixes: 8a857c5542 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Always handle the VMBus messages on CPU0")
Signed-off-by: Chris Co <chrco@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201110190118.15596-1-chrco@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
It is not an error if the host requests to balloon down, but the VM
refuses to do so. Without this change a warning is logged in dmesg
every five minutes.
Fixes: b3bb97b8a4 ("Drivers: hv: balloon: Add logging for dynamic memory operations")
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201008071216.16554-1-olaf@aepfle.de
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"155 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (dax, debug, thp,
readahead, page-poison, util, memory-hotplug, zram, cleanups), misc,
core-kernel, get_maintainer, MAINTAINERS, lib, bitops, checkpatch,
binfmt, ramfs, autofs, nilfs, rapidio, panic, relay, kgdb, ubsan,
romfs, and fault-injection"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (155 commits)
lib, uaccess: add failure injection to usercopy functions
lib, include/linux: add usercopy failure capability
ROMFS: support inode blocks calculation
ubsan: introduce CONFIG_UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS for Clang
sched.h: drop in_ubsan field when UBSAN is in trap mode
scripts/gdb/tasks: add headers and improve spacing format
scripts/gdb/proc: add struct mount & struct super_block addr in lx-mounts command
kernel/relay.c: drop unneeded initialization
panic: dump registers on panic_on_warn
rapidio: fix the missed put_device() for rio_mport_add_riodev
rapidio: fix error handling path
nilfs2: fix some kernel-doc warnings for nilfs2
autofs: harden ioctl table
ramfs: fix nommu mmap with gaps in the page cache
mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hack
mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page()
binfmt_elf, binfmt_elf_fdpic: use a VMA list snapshot
coredump: rework elf/elf_fdpic vma_dump_size() into common helper
coredump: refactor page range dumping into common helper
coredump: let dump_emit() bail out on short writes
...
Let's try to merge system ram resources we add, to minimize the number of
resources in /proc/iomem. We don't care about the boundaries of
individual chunks we added.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We soon want to pass flags, e.g., to mark added System RAM resources.
mergeable. Prepare for that.
This patch is based on a similar patch by Oscar Salvador:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625075227.15193-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # Xen related part
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.cz>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200911103459.10306-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
