Our machine encountered a panic(addressing exception) after run for a
long time and the calltrace is:
RIP: hugetlb_fault+0x307/0xbe0
RSP: 0018:ffff9567fc27f808 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: e800c03ff1258d48 RBX: ffffd3bb003b69c0 RCX: e800c03ff1258d48
RDX: 17ff3fc00eda72b7 RSI: 00003ffffffff000 RDI: e800c03ff1258d48
RBP: ffff9567fc27f8c8 R08: e800c03ff1258d48 R09: 0000000000000080
R10: ffffaba0704c22a8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff95c87b4b60d8
R13: 00005fff00000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff9567face8074
FS: 00007fe2d9ffb700(0000) GS:ffff956900e40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffd3bb003b69c0 CR3: 000000be67374000 CR4: 00000000003627e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
follow_hugetlb_page+0x175/0x540
__get_user_pages+0x2a0/0x7e0
__get_user_pages_unlocked+0x15d/0x210
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x3c5/0x460 [kvm]
try_async_pf+0x6e/0x2a0 [kvm]
tdp_page_fault+0x151/0x2d0 [kvm]
...
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x330/0x490 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x309/0x6d0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f0/0x540
SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0
system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27
For 1G hugepages, huge_pte_offset() wants to return NULL or pudp, but it
may return a wrong 'pmdp' if there is a race. Please look at the
following code snippet:
...
pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
if (sz != PUD_SIZE && pud_none(*pud))
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pud_huge(*pud) || !pud_present(*pud))
return (pte_t *)pud;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
if (sz != PMD_SIZE && pmd_none(*pmd))
return NULL;
/* hugepage or swap? */
if (pmd_huge(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd))
return (pte_t *)pmd;
...
The following sequence would trigger this bug:
- CPU0: sz = PUD_SIZE and *pud = 0 , continue
- CPU0: "pud_huge(*pud)" is false
- CPU1: calling hugetlb_no_page and set *pud to xxxx8e7(PRESENT)
- CPU0: "!pud_present(*pud)" is false, continue
- CPU0: pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr) and maybe return a wrong pmdp
However, we want CPU0 to return NULL or pudp in this case.
We must make sure there is exactly one dereference of pud and pmd.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200413010342.771-1-longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kfifo has been written by Stefani Seibold and she's implicitly expected
to Ack any changes to it. She's not however officially listed as kfifo
maintainer which leads to delays in patch review. This patch proposes
to add an explitic entry for kfifo to MAINTAINERS file.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: alphasort F: entries, per Joe]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove colon, per Bartosz]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200124174533.21815-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200413104250.26683-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Marco Elver reported system crashes when booting with "slub_debug=Z".
The freepointer location (s->offset) was not taking into account that
the "inuse" size that includes the redzone area should not be used by
the freelist pointer. Change the calculation to save the area of the
object that an inline freepointer may be written into.
Fixes: 3202fa62fb ("slub: relocate freelist pointer to middle of object")
Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/202004151054.BD695840@keescook
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200415164726.GA234932@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dax related code already removed from this file.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jianpeng Ma <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Systemtap 4.2 is unable to correctly interpret the "u32 (*missed_ppm)[2]"
argument of the iocost_ioc_vrate_adj trace entry defined in
include/trace/events/iocost.h leading to the following error:
/tmp/stapAcz0G0/stap_c89c58b83cea1724e26395efa9ed4939_6321_aux_6.c:78:8:
error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’ before ‘*’ token
, u32[]* __tracepoint_arg_missed_ppm
That argument type is indeed rather complex and hard to read. Looking
at block/blk-iocost.c. It is just a 2-entry u32 array. By simplifying
the argument to a simple "u32 *missed_ppm" and adjusting the trace
entry accordingly, the compilation error was gone.
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We use a spinlock while we are reading and accessing the destination address for a server.
We need to also use this spinlock to protect when we are modifying this address from
reconn_set_ipaddr().
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Christof Meerwald <cmeerw@cmeerw.org> writes:
> Hi,
>
> this is probably related to commit
> 7a0cf09494 (signal: Correct namespace
> fixups of si_pid and si_uid).
>
> With a 5.6.5 kernel I am seeing SIGCHLD signals that don't include a
> properly set si_pid field - this seems to happen for multi-threaded
> child processes.
>
> A simple test program (based on the sample from the signalfd man page):
>
> #include <sys/signalfd.h>
> #include <signal.h>
> #include <unistd.h>
> #include <spawn.h>
> #include <stdlib.h>
> #include <stdio.h>
>
> #define handle_error(msg) \
> do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while (0)
>
> int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> sigset_t mask;
> int sfd;
> struct signalfd_siginfo fdsi;
> ssize_t s;
>
> sigemptyset(&mask);
> sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
>
> if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL) == -1)
> handle_error("sigprocmask");
>
> pid_t chldpid;
> char *chldargv[] = { "./sfdclient", NULL };
> posix_spawn(&chldpid, "./sfdclient", NULL, NULL, chldargv, NULL);
>
> sfd = signalfd(-1, &mask, 0);
> if (sfd == -1)
> handle_error("signalfd");
>
> for (;;) {
> s = read(sfd, &fdsi, sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo));
> if (s != sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo))
> handle_error("read");
>
> if (fdsi.ssi_signo == SIGCHLD) {
> printf("Got SIGCHLD %d %d %d %d\n",
> fdsi.ssi_status, fdsi.ssi_code,
> fdsi.ssi_uid, fdsi.ssi_pid);
> return 0;
> } else {
> printf("Read unexpected signal\n");
> }
> }
> }
>
>
> and a multi-threaded client to test with:
>
> #include <unistd.h>
> #include <pthread.h>
>
> void *f(void *arg)
> {
> sleep(100);
> }
>
> int main()
> {
> pthread_t t[8];
>
> for (int i = 0; i != 8; ++i)
> {
> pthread_create(&t[i], NULL, f, NULL);
> }
> }
>
> I tried to do a bit of debugging and what seems to be happening is
> that
>
> /* From an ancestor pid namespace? */
> if (!task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t))) {
>
> fails inside task_pid_nr_ns because the check for "pid_alive" fails.
>
> This code seems to be called from do_notify_parent and there we
> actually have "tsk != current" (I am assuming both are threads of the
> current process?)
I instrumented the code with a warning and received the following backtrace:
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 777 at kernel/pid.c:501 __task_pid_nr_ns.cold.6+0xc/0x15
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0 PID: 777 Comm: sfdclient Not tainted 5.7.0-rc1userns+ #2924
> Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> RIP: 0010:__task_pid_nr_ns.cold.6+0xc/0x15
> Code: ff 66 90 48 83 ec 08 89 7c 24 04 48 8d 7e 08 48 8d 74 24 04 e8 9a b6 44 00 48 83 c4 08 c3 48 c7 c7 59 9f ac 82 e8 c2 c4 04 00 <0f> 0b e9 3fd
> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000042fbf8 EFLAGS: 00010046
> RAX: 000000000000000c RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc9000042faf4
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff81193d29
> RBP: ffffc9000042fc18 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
> R10: 000000100f938416 R11: 0000000000000309 R12: ffff8880b941c140
> R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8880b941c140
> FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880bca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007f2e8c0a32e0 CR3: 0000000002e10000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
> Call Trace:
> send_signal+0x1c8/0x310
> do_notify_parent+0x50f/0x550
> release_task.part.21+0x4fd/0x620
> do_exit+0x6f6/0xaf0
> do_group_exit+0x42/0xb0
> get_signal+0x13b/0xbb0
> do_signal+0x2b/0x670
> ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x24d/0x2b0
> ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x4d/0x60
> ? kfree+0x24c/0x2b0
> do_syscall_64+0x176/0x640
> ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
The immediate problem is as Christof noticed that "pid_alive(current) == false".
This happens because do_notify_parent is called from the last thread to exit
in a process after that thread has been reaped.
The bigger issue is that do_notify_parent can be called from any
process that manages to wait on a thread of a multi-threaded process
from wait_task_zombie. So any logic based upon current for
do_notify_parent is just nonsense, as current can be pretty much
anything.
So change do_notify_parent to call __send_signal directly.
Inspecting the code it appears this problem has existed since the pid
namespace support started handling this case in 2.6.30. This fix only
backports to 7a0cf09494 ("signal: Correct namespace fixups of si_pid and si_uid")
where the problem logic was moved out of __send_signal and into send_signal.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6588c1e3ff ("signals: SI_USER: Masquerade si_pid when crossing pid ns boundary")
Ref: 921cf9f630 ("signals: protect cinit from unblocked SIG_DFL signals")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200419201336.GI22017@edge.cmeerw.net/
Reported-by: Christof Meerwald <cmeerw@cmeerw.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
A direct write to a APxxKey_EL1 register requires a context
synchronization event to ensure that indirect reads made by subsequent
instructions (e.g. AUTIASP, PACIASP) observe the new value.
When we initialize the boot task's APIAKey in boot_init_stack_canary()
via ptrauth_keys_switch_kernel() we miss the necessary ISB, and so there
is a window where instructions are not guaranteed to use the new APIAKey
value. This has been observed to result in boot-time crashes where
PACIASP and AUTIASP within a function used a mixture of the old and new
key values.
Fix this by having ptrauth_keys_switch_kernel() synchronize the new key
value with an ISB. At the same time, __ptrauth_key_install() is renamed
to __ptrauth_key_install_nosync() so that it is obvious that this
performs no synchronization itself.
Fixes: 2832158233 ("arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
After suspend & resume, wm8960_hw_params may be called when
bias_level is not SND_SOC_BIAS_ON, then wm8960_configure_clocking
is not called. But if sample rate is changed at that time, then
the output clock rate will be not correct.
So judgement of bias_level is SND_SOC_BIAS_ON in wm8960_hw_params
is not necessary and it causes above issue.
Fixes: 3176bf2d7c ("ASoC: wm8960: update pll and clock setting function")
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587468525-27514-1-git-send-email-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The default control endpoint ep0 can return a STALL indicating the
device does not support the control transfer requests. This is called
a protocol stall and does not halt the endpoint.
xHC behaves a bit different. Its internal endpoint state will always
be halted on any stall, even if the device side of the endpiont is not
halted. So we do need to issue the reset endpoint command to clear the
xHC host intenal endpoint halt state, but should not request the HS hub
to clear the TT buffer unless device side of endpoint is halted.
Clearing the hub TT buffer at protocol stall caused ep0 to become
unresponsive for some FS/LS devices behind HS hubs, and class drivers
failed to set the interface due to timeout:
usb 1-2.1: 1:1: usb_set_interface failed (-110)
Fixes: ef513be0a9 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suspending the bus and host controller while a port is in a over-current
condition may halt the host.
Also keep the roothub running if over-current is active.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a class driver cancels its only URB then the endpoint ring buffer will
appear empty to the xhci driver. xHC hardware may still process cached
TRBs, and complete with a STALL, halting the endpoint.
This halted endpoint was not handled correctly by xhci driver as events on
empty rings were all assumed to be spurious events.
xhci driver refused to restart the ring with EP_HALTED flag set, so class
driver was never informed the endpoint halted even if it queued new URBs.
The host side of the endpoint needs to be reset, and dequeue pointer should
be moved in order to clear the cached TRBs and resetart the endpoint.
Small adjustments in finding the new dequeue pointer are needed to support
the case of stall on an empty ring and unknown current TD.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
cc: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- Fix a regression introduced in the last merge window, which results
in guests in HPT mode dying randomly.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master
PPC KVM fix for 5.7
- Fix a regression introduced in the last merge window, which results
in guests in HPT mode dying randomly.
The function iwl_mvm_remove_inactive_tids() returns bool, so we
should just check "if (ret)", not "if (ret >= 0)" (which would
do nothing useful here). We obviously therefore cannot use the
return value of the function for the free_queue, we need to use
the queue (i) we're currently dealing with instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20200417100405.9d862ed72535.I9e27ccc3ee3c8855fc13682592b571581925dfbd@changeid
Due to some hardware issues, queue 31 isn't usable on devices that have
32 queues (7000, 8000, 9000 families), which is correctly reflected in
the configuration and TX queue initialization.
However, the firmware API and queue allocation code assumes that there
are 32 queues, and if something actually attempts to use #31 this leads
to a NULL-pointer dereference since it's not allocated.
Fix this by limiting to 31 in the IWL_MVM_DQA_MAX_DATA_QUEUE, and also
add some code to catch this earlier in the future, if the configuration
changes perhaps.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20200417100405.98a79be2db6a.I3a4af6b03b87a6bc18db9b1ff9a812f397bee1fc@changeid
In the context info, we need to indicate the correct RB size
to the device so that it will not think we have 4k when we
only use 2k. This seems to not have caused any issues right
now, likely because the hardware no longer supports putting
multiple entries into a single RB, and practically all of
the entries should be smaller than 2k.
Nevertheless, it's a bug, and we must advertise the right
size to the device.
Note that right now we can only tell it 2k vs. 4k, so for
the cases where we have more, still use 4k. This needs to
be fixed by the firmware first.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Fixes: cfdc20efeb ("iwlwifi: pcie: use partial pages if applicable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20200417100405.ae6cd345764f.I0985c55223decf70182b9ef1d8edf4179f537853@changeid
The iwl_trans_pcie_dyn_txq_free() function only releases the frames
that may be left on the queue by calling iwl_pcie_gen2_txq_unmap(),
but doesn't actually free the DMA ring or byte-count tables for the
queue. This leads to pretty large memory leaks (at least before my
queue size improvements), in particular in monitor/sniffer mode on
channel hopping since this happens on every channel change.
This was also now more evident after the move to a DMA pool for the
byte count tables, showing messages such as
BUG iwlwifi:bc (...): Objects remaining in iwlwifi:bc on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206811.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Fixes: 6b35ff9157 ("iwlwifi: pcie: introduce a000 TX queues management")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/iwlwifi.20200417100405.f5f4c4193ec1.Id5feebc9b4318041913a9c89fc1378bb5454292c@changeid
If {i,d}-cache-block-size is set and {i,d}-cache-line-size is not, use
the block-size value for both. Per the devicetree spec cache-line-size
is only needed if it differs from the block size.
Originally the code would fallback from block size to line size. An
error message was printed if both properties were missing.
Later the code was refactored to use clearer names and logic but it
inadvertently made line size a required property, meaning on systems
without a line size property we fall back to the default from the
cputable.
On powernv (OPAL) platforms, since the introduction of device tree CPU
features (5a61ef74f2 ("powerpc/64s: Support new device tree binding
for discovering CPU features")), that has led to the wrong value being
used, as the fallback value is incorrect for Power8/Power9 CPUs.
The incorrect values flow through to the VDSO and also to the sysconf
values, SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE etc.
Fixes: bd067f83b0 ("powerpc/64: Fix naming of cache block vs. cache line")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
[mpe: Add even more detail to change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200416221908.7886-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Commit 71bc0334a6 ("iwlwifi: check allocated pointer when allocating
conf_tlvs") attempted to fix a typoe introduced by commit 17b809c9b2
("iwlwifi: dbg: move debug data to a struct") but does not implement the
check correctly.
Fixes: 71bc0334a6 ("iwlwifi: check allocated pointer when allocating conf_tlvs")
Tweeted-by: @grsecurity
Signed-off-by: Chris Rorvick <chris@rorvick.com>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417074558.12316-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com
The error handling code in usX2Y_rate_set() may hit a potential NULL
dereference when an error occurs before allocating all us->urb[].
Add a proper NULL check for fixing the corner case.
Reported-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420075529.27203-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Force it to use asynchronous playback.
Same quirk has already been added for Focusrite Scarlett Solo (2nd gen)
with a commit 46f5710f0b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Focusrite
Scarlett Solo").
This also seems to prevent regular clicks when playing at 44100Hz
on Scarlett 2i2 (2nd gen). I did not notice any side effects.
Moved both quirks to snd_usb_audioformat_attributes_quirk() as suggested.
Signed-off-by: Gregor Pintar <grpintar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420214030.2361-1-grpintar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds a test to test_verifier that writes the lower 8 bits of
R10 (aka FP) using BPF_B to an array map and reads the result back. The
expected behavior is that the result should be the same as first copying
R10 to R9, and then storing / loading the lower 8 bits of R9.
This test catches a bug that was present in the x86-64 JIT that caused
an incorrect encoding for BPF_STX BPF_B when the source operand is R10.
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200418232655.23870-2-luke.r.nels@gmail.com
This patch fixes an encoding bug in emit_stx for BPF_B when the source
register is BPF_REG_FP.
The current implementation for BPF_STX BPF_B in emit_stx saves one REX
byte when the operands can be encoded using Mod-R/M alone. The lower 8
bits of registers %rax, %rbx, %rcx, and %rdx can be accessed without using
a REX prefix via %al, %bl, %cl, and %dl, respectively. Other registers,
(e.g., %rsi, %rdi, %rbp, %rsp) require a REX prefix to use their 8-bit
equivalents (%sil, %dil, %bpl, %spl).
The current code checks if the source for BPF_STX BPF_B is BPF_REG_1
or BPF_REG_2 (which map to %rdi and %rsi), in which case it emits the
required REX prefix. However, it misses the case when the source is
BPF_REG_FP (mapped to %rbp).
The result is that BPF_STX BPF_B with BPF_REG_FP as the source operand
will read from register %ch instead of the correct %bpl. This patch fixes
the problem by fixing and refactoring the check on which registers need
the extra REX byte. Since no BPF registers map to %rsp, there is no need
to handle %spl.
Fixes: 622582786c ("net: filter: x86: internal BPF JIT")
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200418232655.23870-1-luke.r.nels@gmail.com
check_xadd() can cause check_ptr_to_btf_access() to be executed with
atype==BPF_READ and value_regno==-1 (meaning "just check whether the access
is okay, don't tell me what type it will result in").
Handle that case properly and skip writing type information, instead of
indexing into the registers at index -1 and writing into out-of-bounds
memory.
Note that at least at the moment, you can't actually write through a BTF
pointer, so check_xadd() will reject the program after calling
check_ptr_to_btf_access with atype==BPF_WRITE; but that's after the
verifier has already corrupted memory.
This patch assumes that BTF pointers are not available in unprivileged
programs.
Fixes: 9e15db6613 ("bpf: Implement accurate raw_tp context access via BTF")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200417000007.10734-2-jannh@google.com
When check_xadd() verifies an XADD operation on a pointer to a stack slot
containing a spilled pointer, check_stack_read() verifies that the read,
which is part of XADD, is valid. However, since the placeholder value -1 is
passed as `value_regno`, check_stack_read() can only return a binary
decision and can't return the type of the value that was read. The intent
here is to verify whether the value read from the stack slot may be used as
a SCALAR_VALUE; but since check_stack_read() doesn't check the type, and
the type information is lost when check_stack_read() returns, this is not
enforced, and a malicious user can abuse XADD to leak spilled kernel
pointers.
Fix it by letting check_stack_read() verify that the value is usable as a
SCALAR_VALUE if no type information is passed to the caller.
To be able to use __is_pointer_value() in check_stack_read(), move it up.
Fix up the expected unprivileged error message for a BPF selftest that,
until now, assumed that unprivileged users can use XADD on stack-spilled
pointers. This also gives us a test for the behavior introduced in this
patch for free.
In theory, this could also be fixed by forbidding XADD on stack spills
entirely, since XADD is a locked operation (for operations on memory with
concurrency) and there can't be any concurrency on the BPF stack; but
Alexei has said that he wants to keep XADD on stack slots working to avoid
changes to the test suite [1].
The following BPF program demonstrates how to leak a BPF map pointer as an
unprivileged user using this bug:
// r7 = map_pointer
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_7, small_map),
// r8 = launder(map_pointer)
BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_7, -8),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 0),
((struct bpf_insn) {
.code = BPF_STX | BPF_DW | BPF_XADD,
.dst_reg = BPF_REG_FP,
.src_reg = BPF_REG_1,
.off = -8
}),
BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_FP, -8),
// store r8 into map
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_ARG1, BPF_REG_7),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_ARG2, BPF_REG_FP),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_ARG2, -4),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_ARG2, 0, 0),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_8, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN()
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200416211116.qxqcza5vo2ddnkdq@ast-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Fixes: 17a5267067 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200417000007.10734-1-jannh@google.com
When the kernel is built with CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS, the cpumap code
can trigger a spurious warning if CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is also set. This
happens because in this configuration, NR_CPUS can be larger than
nr_cpumask_bits, so the initial check in cpu_map_alloc() is not sufficient
to guard against hitting the warning in cpumask_check().
Fix this by explicitly checking the supplied key against the
nr_cpumask_bits variable before calling cpu_possible().
Fixes: 6710e11269 ("bpf: introduce new bpf cpu map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200416083120.453718-1-toke@redhat.com
Since cd758a9b57 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use __gfn_to_pfn_memslot in HPT
page fault handler", it's been possible in fairly rare circumstances to
load a non-present PTE in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault() when running a
guest on a POWER8 host.
Because that case wasn't checked for, we could misinterpret the non-present
PTE as being a cache-inhibited PTE. That could mismatch with the
corresponding hash PTE, which would cause the function to fail with -EFAULT
a little further down. That would propagate up to the KVM_RUN ioctl()
generally causing the KVM userspace (usually qemu) to fall over.
This addresses the problem by catching that case and returning to the guest
instead.
For completeness, this fixes the radix page fault handler in the same
way. For radix this didn't cause any obvious misbehaviour, because we
ended up putting the non-present PTE into the guest's partition-scoped
page tables, leading immediately to another hypervisor data/instruction
storage interrupt, which would go through the page fault path again
and fix things up.
Fixes: cd758a9b57 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use __gfn_to_pfn_memslot in HPT page fault handler"
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1820402
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Merge tag 'mlx5-fixes-2020-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
mlx5-fixes-2020-04-20
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the switchdev mode, when running "cat
/sys/class/net/NIC/statistics/tx_packets", the ppcnt register is
accessed to get the latest values. But currently this command can
not get the correct values from ppcnt.
From firmware manual, before getting the 802_3 counters, the 802_3
data layout should be set to the ppcnt register.
When the command "cat /sys/class/net/NIC/statistics/tx_packets" is
run, before updating 802_3 data layout with ppcnt register, the
monitor counters are tested. The test result will decide the
802_3 data layout is updated or not.
Actually the monitor counters do not support to monitor rx/tx
stats of 802_3 in switchdev mode. So the rx/tx counters change
will not trigger monitor counters. So the 802_3 data layout will
not be updated in ppcnt register. Finally this command can not get
the latest values from ppcnt register with 802_3 data layout.
Fixes: 5c7e8bbb02 ("net/mlx5e: Use monitor counters for update stats")
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjunz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
MLX5_CORE uses the 'imply' keyword to depend on VXLAN, PTP_1588_CLOCK,
MLXFW and PCI_HYPERV_INTERFACE.
This was useful to force vxlan, ptp, etc.. to be reachable to mlx5
regardless of their config states.
Due to the changes in the cited commit below, the semantics of 'imply'
was changed to not force any restriction on the implied config.
As a result of this change, the compilation of MLX5_CORE=y and VXLAN=m
would result in undefined references, as VXLAN now would stay as 'm'.
To fix this we change MLX5_CORE to have a weak dependency on
these modules/configs and make sure they are reachable, by adding:
depend on symbol || !symbol.
For example: VXLAN=m MLX5_CORE=y, this will force MLX5_CORE to m
Fixes: def2fbffe6 ("kconfig: allow symbols implied by y to become m")
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
XSK wakeup function triggers NAPI by posting a NOP WQE to a special XSK
ICOSQ. When the application floods the driver with wakeup requests by
calling sendto() in a certain pattern that ends up in mlx5e_trigger_irq,
the XSK ICOSQ may overflow.
Multiple NOPs are not required and won't accelerate the process, so
avoid posting a second NOP if there is one already on the way. This way
we also avoid increasing the queue size (which might not help anyway).
Fixes: db05815b36 ("net/mlx5e: Add XSK zero-copy support")
Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
On s390 FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER is 9 instead of 11, thus a larger kzalloc()
allocation as done for the firmware tracer will always fail.
Looking at mlx5_fw_tracer_save_trace(), it is actually the driver itself
that copies the debug data into the trace array and there is no need for
the allocation to be contiguous in physical memory. We can therefor use
kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc() and get rid of the large contiguous
allcoation.
Fixes: f53aaa31cc ("net/mlx5: FW tracer, implement tracer logic")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Frame pointers are completely broken by vmenter.S because it clobbers
RBP:
arch/x86/kvm/svm/vmenter.o: warning: objtool: __svm_vcpu_run()+0xe4: BP used as a scratch register
That's unavoidable, so just skip checking that file when frame pointers
are configured in.
On the other hand, ORC can handle that code just fine, so leave objtool
enabled in the !FRAME_POINTER case.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <01fae42917bacad18be8d2cbc771353da6603473.1587398610.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Fixes: 199cd1d7b5 ("KVM: SVM: Split svm_vcpu_run inline assembly to separate file")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 7561252892 ("audit: always check the netlink payload length
in audit_receive_msg()") fixed a number of missing message length
checks, but forgot to check the length of userspace generated audit
records. The good news is that you need CAP_AUDIT_WRITE to submit
userspace audit records, which is generally only given to trusted
processes, so the impact should be limited.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7561252892 ("audit: always check the netlink payload length in audit_receive_msg()")
Reported-by: syzbot+49e69b4d71a420ceda3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Call disable_interrupts() if we have to revert to polling in order not to
unnecessarily reserve the IRQ for the life-cycle of the driver.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5.x
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Fixes: e3837e74a0 ("tpm_tis: Refactor the interrupt setup")
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
For the algorithm that does not match the bank, a positive
value EINVAL is returned here. I think this is a typo error.
It is necessary to return an error value.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Fixes: 9f75c82246 ("KEYS: trusted: correctly initialize digests and fix locking issue")
Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
tpm_ibmvtpm_send() can fail during PowerVM Live Partition Mobility resume
with an H_CLOSED return from ibmvtpm_send_crq(). The PAPR says, 'The
"partner partition suspended" transport event disables the associated CRQ
such that any H_SEND_CRQ hcall() to the associated CRQ returns H_Closed
until the CRQ has been explicitly enabled using the H_ENABLE_CRQ hcall.'
This patch adds a check in tpm_ibmvtpm_send() for an H_CLOSED return from
ibmvtpm_send_crq() and in that case calls tpm_ibmvtpm_resume() and
retries the ibmvtpm_send_crq() once.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x
Fixes: 132f762947 ("drivers/char/tpm: Add new device driver to support IBM vTPM")
Reported-by: Linh Pham <phaml@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Linh Pham <phaml@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
This patch fixes the following problem when the ibmvtpm driver
is built as a module:
ERROR: modpost: "tpm2_get_cc_attrs_tbl" [drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ibmvtpm.ko] undefined!
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.modpost:94: __modpost] Error 1
make: *** [Makefile:1298: modules] Error 2
Fixes: 18b3670d79 ("tpm: ibmvtpm: Add support for TPM2")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
When team mode is changed or set, the team_mode_get() is called to check
whether the mode module is inserted or not. If the mode module is not
inserted, it calls the request_module().
In the request_module(), it creates a child process, which is
the "modprobe" process and waits for the done of the child process.
At this point, the following locks were used.
down_read(&cb_lock()); by genl_rcv()
genl_lock(); by genl_rcv_msc()
rtnl_lock(); by team_nl_cmd_options_set()
mutex_lock(&team->lock); by team_nl_team_get()
Concurrently, the team module could be removed by rmmod or "modprobe -r"
The __exit function of team module is team_module_exit(), which calls
team_nl_fini() and it tries to acquire following locks.
down_write(&cb_lock);
genl_lock();
Because of the genl_lock() and cb_lock, this process can't be finished
earlier than request_module() routine.
The problem secenario.
CPU0 CPU1
team_mode_get
request_module()
modprobe -r team_mode_roundrobin
team <--(B)
modprobe team <--(A)
team_mode_roundrobin
By request_module(), the "modprobe team_mode_roundrobin" command
will be executed. At this point, the modprobe process will decide
that the team module should be inserted before team_mode_roundrobin.
Because the team module is being removed.
By the module infrastructure, the same module insert/remove operations
can't be executed concurrently.
So, (A) waits for (B) but (B) also waits for (A) because of locks.
So that the hang occurs at this point.
Test commands:
while :
do
teamd -d &
killall teamd &
modprobe -rv team_mode_roundrobin &
done
The approach of this patch is to hold the reference count of the team
module if the team module is compiled as a module. If the reference count
of the team module is not zero while request_module() is being called,
the team module will not be removed at that moment.
So that the above scenario could not occur.
Fixes: 3d249d4ca7 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Paolo Abeni says:
====================
mptcp: fix races on accept()
This series includes some fixes for accept() races which may cause inconsistent
MPTCP socket status and oops. Please see the individual patches for the
technical details.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We don't need them, as we can use the current ingress opt
data instead. Setting them in syn_recv_sock() may causes
inconsistent mptcp socket status, as per previous commit.
Fixes: cc7972ea19 ("mptcp: parse and emit MP_CAPABLE option according to v1 spec")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
