Commit Graph

559 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Carlos Llamas
43bed0a13a mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails
commit deb0f65628 upstream.

Commit c462ac288f ("mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()") added a late
check in mmap_region() to let architectures validate vm_flags.  The check
needs to happen after calling ->mmap() as the flags can potentially be
modified during this callback.

If arch_validate_flags() check fails we unmap and free the vma.  However,
the error path fails to undo the ->mmap() call that previously succeeded
and depending on the specific ->mmap() implementation this translates to
reference increments, memory allocations and other operations what will
not be cleaned up.

There are several places (mainly device drivers) where this is an issue.
However, one specific example is bpf_map_mmap() which keeps count of the
mappings in map->writecnt.  The count is incremented on ->mmap() and then
decremented on vm_ops->close().  When arch_validate_flags() fails this
count is off since bpf_map_mmap_close() is never called.

One can reproduce this issue in arm64 devices with MTE support.  Here the
vm_flags are checked to only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set
previously.  From userspace then is enough to pass the PROT_MTE flag to
mmap() syscall to trigger the arch_validate_flags() failure.

The following program reproduces this issue:

  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <linux/unistd.h>
  #include <linux/bpf.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>

  int main(void)
  {
	union bpf_attr attr = {
		.map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
		.key_size = sizeof(int),
		.value_size = sizeof(long long),
		.max_entries = 256,
		.map_flags = BPF_F_MMAPABLE,
	};
	int fd;

	fd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
	mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE | PROT_MTE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);

	return 0;
  }

By manually adding some log statements to the vm_ops callbacks we can
confirm that when passing PROT_MTE to mmap() the map->writecnt is off upon
->release():

With PROT_MTE flag:
  root@debian:~# ./bpf-test
  [  111.263874] bpf_map_write_active_inc: map=9 writecnt=1
  [  111.288763] bpf_map_release: map=9 writecnt=1

Without PROT_MTE flag:
  root@debian:~# ./bpf-test
  [  157.816912] bpf_map_write_active_inc: map=10 writecnt=1
  [  157.830442] bpf_map_write_active_dec: map=10 writecnt=0
  [  157.832396] bpf_map_release: map=10 writecnt=0

This patch fixes the above issue by calling vm_ops->close() when the
arch_validate_flags() check fails, after this we can proceed to unmap and
free the vma on the error path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220930003844.1210987-1-cmllamas@google.com
Fixes: c462ac288f ("mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 12:34:24 +02:00
Jann Horn
3998dc50eb mm: Fix TLB flush for not-first PFNMAP mappings in unmap_region()
This is a stable-specific patch.
I botched the stable-specific rewrite of
commit b67fbebd4c ("mmu_gather: Force tlb-flush VM_PFNMAP vmas"):
As Hugh pointed out, unmap_region() actually operates on a list of VMAs,
and the variable "vma" merely points to the first VMA in that list.
So if we want to check whether any of the VMAs we're operating on is
PFNMAP or MIXEDMAP, we have to iterate through the list and check each VMA.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-20 12:39:45 +02:00
Jann Horn
3ffb97fce2 mm: Force TLB flush for PFNMAP mappings before unlink_file_vma()
commit b67fbebd4c upstream.

Some drivers rely on having all VMAs through which a PFN might be
accessible listed in the rmap for correctness.
However, on X86, it was possible for a VMA with stale TLB entries
to not be listed in the rmap.

This was fixed in mainline with
commit b67fbebd4c ("mmu_gather: Force tlb-flush VM_PFNMAP vmas"),
but that commit relies on preceding refactoring in
commit 18ba064e42 ("mmu_gather: Let there be one tlb_{start,end}_vma()
implementation") and commit 1e9fdf21a4 ("mmu_gather: Remove per arch
tlb_{start,end}_vma()").

This patch provides equivalent protection without needing that
refactoring, by forcing a TLB flush between removing PTEs in
unmap_vmas() and the call to unlink_file_vma() in free_pgtables().

[This is a stable-specific rewrite of the upstream commit!]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-05 10:30:03 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
0038f85933 mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb not supporting softdirty tracking
commit f96f7a4087 upstream.

Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fix write-fault handling for shared mappings", v2.

I observed that hugetlb does not support/expect write-faults in shared
mappings that would have to map the R/O-mapped page writable -- and I
found two case where we could currently get such faults and would
erroneously map an anon page into a shared mapping.

Reproducers part of the patches.

I propose to backport both fixes to stable trees.  The first fix needs a
small adjustment.


This patch (of 2):

Staring at hugetlb_wp(), one might wonder where all the logic for shared
mappings is when stumbling over a write-protected page in a shared
mapping.  In fact, there is none, and so far we thought we could get away
with that because e.g., mprotect() should always do the right thing and
map all pages directly writable.

Looks like we were wrong:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>

 #define HUGETLB_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024u)

 static void clear_softdirty(void)
 {
         int fd = open("/proc/self/clear_refs", O_WRONLY);
         const char *ctrl = "4";
         int ret;

         if (fd < 0) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "open(clear_refs) failed\n");
                 exit(1);
         }
         ret = write(fd, ctrl, strlen(ctrl));
         if (ret != strlen(ctrl)) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "write(clear_refs) failed\n");
                 exit(1);
         }
         close(fd);
 }

 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
         char *map;
         int fd;

         fd = open("/dev/hugepages/tmp", O_RDWR | O_CREAT);
         if (!fd) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "open() failed\n");
                 return -errno;
         }
         if (ftruncate(fd, HUGETLB_SIZE)) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "ftruncate() failed\n");
                 return -errno;
         }

         map = mmap(NULL, HUGETLB_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
         if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed\n");
                 return -errno;
         }

         *map = 0;

         if (mprotect(map, HUGETLB_SIZE, PROT_READ)) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "mmprotect() failed\n");
                 return -errno;
         }

         clear_softdirty();

         if (mprotect(map, HUGETLB_SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "mmprotect() failed\n");
                 return -errno;
         }

         *map = 0;

         return 0;
 }
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Above test fails with SIGBUS when there is only a single free hugetlb page.
 # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
 # ./test
 Bus error (core dumped)

And worse, with sufficient free hugetlb pages it will map an anonymous page
into a shared mapping, for example, messing up accounting during unmap
and breaking MAP_SHARED semantics:
 # echo 2 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
 # ./test
 # cat /proc/meminfo | grep HugePages_
 HugePages_Total:       2
 HugePages_Free:        1
 HugePages_Rsvd:    18446744073709551615
 HugePages_Surp:        0

Reason in this particular case is that vma_wants_writenotify() will
return "true", removing VM_SHARED in vma_set_page_prot() to map pages
write-protected. Let's teach vma_wants_writenotify() that hugetlb does not
support softdirty tracking.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811103435.188481-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811103435.188481-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 64e455079e ("mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.18+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-31 17:16:49 +02:00
Miaohe Lin
9fc8d3bee7 mm/mmap.c: fix missing call to vm_unacct_memory in mmap_region
[ Upstream commit 7f82f92231 ]

Since the beginning, charged is set to 0 to avoid calling vm_unacct_memory
twice because vm_unacct_memory will be called by above unmap_region.  But
since commit 4f74d2c8e8 ("vm: remove 'nr_accounted' calculations from
the unmap_vmas() interfaces"), unmap_region doesn't call vm_unacct_memory
anymore.  So charged shouldn't be set to 0 now otherwise the calling to
paired vm_unacct_memory will be missed and leads to imbalanced account.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220618082027.43391-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 4f74d2c8e8 ("vm: remove 'nr_accounted' calculations from the unmap_vmas() interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-17 14:23:58 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
9dcb65cdf3 mm, hugetlb: allow for "high" userspace addresses
commit 5f24d5a579 upstream.

This is a fix for commit f6795053da ("mm: mmap: Allow for "high"
userspace addresses") for hugetlb.

This patch adds support for "high" userspace addresses that are
optionally supported on the system and have to be requested via a hint
mechanism ("high" addr parameter to mmap).

Architectures such as powerpc and x86 achieve this by making changes to
their architectural versions of hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() function.
However, arm64 uses the generic version of that function.

So take into account arch_get_mmap_base() and arch_get_mmap_end() in
hugetlb_get_unmapped_area().  To allow that, move those two macros out
of mm/mmap.c into include/linux/sched/mm.h

If these macros are not defined in architectural code then they default
to (TASK_SIZE) and (base) so should not introduce any behavioural
changes to architectures that do not define them.

For the time being, only ARM64 is affected by this change.

Catalin (ARM64) said
 "We should have fixed hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() as well when we added
  support for 52-bit VA. The reason for commit f6795053da was to
  prevent normal mmap() from returning addresses above 48-bit by default
  as some user-space had hard assumptions about this.

  It's a slight ABI change if you do this for hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
  but I doubt anyone would notice. It's more likely that the current
  behaviour would cause issues, so I'd rather have them consistent.

  Basically when arm64 gained support for 52-bit addresses we did not
  want user-space calling mmap() to suddenly get such high addresses,
  otherwise we could have inadvertently broken some programs (similar
  behaviour to x86 here). Hence we added commit f6795053da. But we
  missed hugetlbfs which could still get such high mmap() addresses. So
  in theory that's a potential regression that should have bee addressed
  at the same time as commit f6795053da (and before arm64 enabled
  52-bit addresses)"

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab847b6edb197bffdfe189e70fb4ac76bfe79e0d.1650033747.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fixes: f6795053da ("mm: mmap: Allow for "high" userspace addresses")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.0.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 14:38:57 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
6795b20d4b mm/mmap: return 1 from stack_guard_gap __setup() handler
commit e6d0949369 upstream.

__setup() handlers should return 1 if the command line option is handled
and 0 if not (or maybe never return 0; it just pollutes init's
environment).  This prevents:

  Unknown kernel command line parameters \
  "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5 stack_guard_gap=100", will be \
  passed to user space.

  Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5
     stack_guard_gap=100

Return 1 to indicate that the boot option has been handled.

Note that there is no warning message if someone enters:
	stack_guard_gap=anything_invalid
and 'val' and stack_guard_gap are both set to 0 due to the use of
simple_strtoul(). This could be improved by using kstrtoxxx() and
checking for an error.

It appears that having stack_guard_gap == 0 is valid (if unexpected) since
using "stack_guard_gap=0" on the kernel command line does that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220222005817.11087-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Fixes: 1be7107fbe ("mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:24:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
49624efa65 Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux
Pull MAP_DENYWRITE removal from David Hildenbrand:
 "Remove all in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel and remove
  VM_DENYWRITE.

  There are some (minor) user-visible changes:

   - We no longer deny write access to shared libaries loaded via legacy
     uselib(); this behavior matches modern user space e.g. dlopen().

   - We no longer deny write access to the elf interpreter after exec
     completed, treating it just like shared libraries (which it often
     is).

   - We always deny write access to the file linked via /proc/pid/exe:
     sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) will fail if write access to the
     file cannot be denied, and write access to the file will remain
     denied until the link is effectivel gone (exec, termination,
     sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE)) -- just as if exec'ing the file.

  Cross-compiled for a bunch of architectures (alpha, microblaze, i386,
  s390x, ...) and verified via ltp that especially the relevant tests
  (i.e., creat07 and execve04) continue working as expected"

* tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux:
  fs: update documentation of get_write_access() and friends
  mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff()
  mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE
  binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE
  kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file
  kernel/fork: factor out replacing the current MM exe_file
  binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()
2021-09-04 11:35:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
14726903c8 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "173 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
  pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
  bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
  hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
  oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
  mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
  mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
  mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
  mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
  mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
  selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
  mm: KSM: fix data type
  selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
  selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
  selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
  selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
  mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
  mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
  mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
  memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
  mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
  mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
  mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
  ...
2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
9b593cb202 remap_file_pages: Use vma_lookup() instead of find_vma()
Using vma_lookup() verifies the start address is contained in the found vma.
This results in easier to read code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210817135234.1550204-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:14 -07:00
Luigi Rizzo
5b78ed24e8 mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked() annotations to find_vma*()
find_vma() and variants need protection when used.  This patch adds
mmap_assert_lock() calls in the functions.

To make sure the invariant is satisfied, we also need to add a
mmap_read_lock() around the get_user_pages_remote() call in
get_arg_page().  The lock is not strictly necessary because the mm has
been newly created, but the extra cost is limited because the same mutex
was also acquired shortly before in __bprm_mm_init(), so it is hot and
uncontended.

[penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp: TOMOYO needs the same protection which get_arg_page() needs]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58bb6bf7-a57e-8a40-e74b-39584b415152@i-love.sakura.ne.jp

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210731175341.3458608-1-lrizzo@google.com
Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03 09:58:13 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
6128b3af2a mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff()
Let's also remove masking off MAP_DENYWRITE from ksys_mmap_pgoff():
the last in-tree occurrence of MAP_DENYWRITE is now in LEGACY_MAP_MASK,
which accepts the flag e.g., for MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE; however, the flag
is ignored throughout the kernel now.

Add a comment to LEGACY_MAP_MASK stating that MAP_DENYWRITE is ignored.

Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 18:42:01 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
8d0920bde5 mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE
All in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE are gone. MAP_DENYWRITE cannot be
set from user space, so all users are gone; let's remove it.

Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 18:42:01 +02:00
Jeff Layton
f7e33bdbd6 fs: remove mandatory file locking support
We added CONFIG_MANDATORY_FILE_LOCKING in 2015, and soon after turned it
off in Fedora and RHEL8. Several other distros have followed suit.

I've heard of one problem in all that time: Someone migrated from an
older distro that supported "-o mand" to one that didn't, and the host
had a fstab entry with "mand" in it which broke on reboot. They didn't
actually _use_ mandatory locking so they just removed the mount option
and moved on.

This patch rips out mandatory locking support wholesale from the kernel,
along with the Kconfig option and the Documentation file. It also
changes the mount code to ignore the "mand" mount option instead of
erroring out, and to throw a big, ugly warning.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2021-08-23 06:15:36 -04:00
Mike Rapoport
6aeb25425d mmap: make mlock_future_check() global
Patch series "mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas", v20.

This is an implementation of "secret" mappings backed by a file
descriptor.

The file descriptor backing secret memory mappings is created using a
dedicated memfd_secret system call The desired protection mode for the
memory is configured using flags parameter of the system call.  The mmap()
of the file descriptor created with memfd_secret() will create a "secret"
memory mapping.  The pages in that mapping will be marked as not present
in the direct map and will be present only in the page table of the owning
mm.

Although normally Linux userspace mappings are protected from other users,
such secret mappings are useful for environments where a hostile tenant is
trying to trick the kernel into giving them access to other tenants
mappings.

It's designed to provide the following protections:

* Enhanced protection (in conjunction with all the other in-kernel
  attack prevention systems) against ROP attacks.  Seceretmem makes
  "simple" ROP insufficient to perform exfiltration, which increases the
  required complexity of the attack.  Along with other protections like
  the kernel stack size limit and address space layout randomization which
  make finding gadgets is really hard, absence of any in-kernel primitive
  for accessing secret memory means the one gadget ROP attack can't work.
  Since the only way to access secret memory is to reconstruct the missing
  mapping entry, the attacker has to recover the physical page and insert
  a PTE pointing to it in the kernel and then retrieve the contents.  That
  takes at least three gadgets which is a level of difficulty beyond most
  standard attacks.

* Prevent cross-process secret userspace memory exposures.  Once the
  secret memory is allocated, the user can't accidentally pass it into the
  kernel to be transmitted somewhere.  The secreremem pages cannot be
  accessed via the direct map and they are disallowed in GUP.

* Harden against exploited kernel flaws.  In order to access secretmem,
  a kernel-side attack would need to either walk the page tables and
  create new ones, or spawn a new privileged uiserspace process to perform
  secrets exfiltration using ptrace.

In the future the secret mappings may be used as a mean to protect guest
memory in a virtual machine host.

For demonstration of secret memory usage we've created a userspace library

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/secret-memory-preloader.git

that does two things: the first is act as a preloader for openssl to
redirect all the OPENSSL_malloc calls to secret memory meaning any secret
keys get automatically protected this way and the other thing it does is
expose the API to the user who needs it.  We anticipate that a lot of the
use cases would be like the openssl one: many toolkits that deal with
secret keys already have special handling for the memory to try to give
them greater protection, so this would simply be pluggable into the
toolkits without any need for user application modification.

Hiding secret memory mappings behind an anonymous file allows usage of the
page cache for tracking pages allocated for the "secret" mappings as well
as using address_space_operations for e.g.  page migration callbacks.

The anonymous file may be also used implicitly, like hugetlb files, to
implement mmap(MAP_SECRET) and use the secret memory areas with "native"
mm ABIs in the future.

Removing of the pages from the direct map may cause its fragmentation on
architectures that use large pages to map the physical memory which
affects the system performance.  However, the original Kconfig text for
CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES said that gigabyte pages in the direct map "...  can
improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit ..." (commit 00d1c5e057
("x86: add gbpages switches")) and the recent report [1] showed that "...
although 1G mappings are a good default choice, there is no compelling
evidence that it must be the only choice".  Hence, it is sufficient to
have secretmem disabled by default with the ability of a system
administrator to enable it at boot time.

In addition, there is also a long term goal to improve management of the
direct map.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/213b4567-46ce-f116-9cdf-bbd0c884eb3c@linux.intel.com/

This patch (of 7):

It will be used by the upcoming secret memory implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08 11:48:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Liam Howlett
35e43c5ff4 mm/mmap: use find_vma_intersection() in do_mmap() for overlap
Using find_vma_intersection() avoids the need for a temporary variable and
makes the code cleaner.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511014328.2902782-1-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:51 -07:00
Liam Howlett
96d990239e mm/mmap: introduce unlock_range() for code cleanup
Both __do_munmap() and exit_mmap() unlock a range of VMAs using almost
identical code blocks.  Replace both blocks by a static inline function.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak code layout]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210510211021.2797427-1-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:51 -07:00
Gonzalo Matias Juarez Tello
78d9cf6041 mm/mmap.c: logic of find_vma_intersection repeated in __do_munmap
Logic of find_vma_intersection() is repeated in __do_munmap().

Also, prev is assigned a value before checking vma->vm_start >= end which
might end up on a return statement making that assignment useless.

Calling find_vma_intersection() checks that condition and returns NULL if
no vma is found, hence only the !vma check is needed in __do_munmap().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210409162129.18313-1-gmjuareztello@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gonzalo Matias Juarez Tello <gmjuareztello@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:50 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
3b8db39fad mm: ignore MAP_EXECUTABLE in ksys_mmap_pgoff()
Let's also remove masking off MAP_EXECUTABLE from ksys_mmap_pgoff(): the
last in-tree occurrence of MAP_EXECUTABLE is now in LEGACY_MAP_MASK, which
accepts the flag e.g., for MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE; however, the flag is
ignored throughout the kernel now.

Add a comment to LEGACY_MAP_MASK stating that MAP_EXECUTABLE is ignored.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421093453.6904-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <Kevin.Brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c54b245d01 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace rlimit handling update from Eric Biederman:
 "This is the work mainly by Alexey Gladkov to limit rlimits to the
  rlimits of the user that created a user namespace, and to allow users
  to have stricter limits on the resources created within a user
  namespace."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  cred: add missing return error code when set_cred_ucounts() failed
  ucounts: Silence warning in dec_rlimit_ucounts
  ucounts: Set ucount_max to the largest positive value the type can hold
  kselftests: Add test to check for rlimit changes in different user namespaces
  Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts
  Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts
  Reimplement RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE on top of ucounts
  Reimplement RLIMIT_NPROC on top of ucounts
  Use atomic_t for ucounts reference counting
  Add a reference to ucounts for each cred
  Increase size of ucounts to atomic_long_t
2021-06-28 20:39:26 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
f0953a1bba mm: fix typos in comments
Fix ~94 single-word typos in locking code comments, plus a few
very obvious grammar mistakes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322212624.GA1963421@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322205203.GB1959563@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
Liam Howlett
fce000b1bc mm/mmap.c: don't unlock VMAs in remap_file_pages()
Since this call uses MAP_FIXED, do_mmap() will munlock the necessary
range.  There is also an error in the loop test expression which will
evaluate as false and the loop body has never execute.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210223235010.2296915-1-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Alexey Gladkov
d7c9e99aee Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts
The rlimit counter is tied to uid in the user_namespace. This allows
rlimit values to be specified in userns even if they are already
globally exceeded by the user. However, the value of the previous
user_namespaces cannot be exceeded.

Changelog

v11:
* Fix issue found by lkp robot.

v8:
* Fix issues found by lkp-tests project.

v7:
* Keep only ucounts for RLIMIT_MEMLOCK checks instead of struct cred.

v6:
* Fix bug in hugetlb_file_setup() detected by trinity.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/970d50c70c71bfd4496e0e8d2a0a32feebebb350.1619094428.git.legion@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-04-30 14:14:02 -05:00
Brian Geffon
14d071134c Revert "mremap: don't allow MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on special_mappings and aio"
This reverts commit cd544fd1dc.

As discussed in [1] this commit was a no-op because the mapping type was
checked in vma_to_resize before move_vma is ever called.  This meant that
vm_ops->mremap() would never be called on such mappings.  Furthermore,
we've since expanded support of MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to non-anonymous
mappings, and these special mappings are still protected by the existing
check of !VM_DONTEXPAND and !VM_PFNMAP which will result in a -EINVAL.

1. https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/28/2340

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323182520.2712101-2-bgeffon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30 11:20:39 -07:00
Vladimir Murzin
18107f8a2d arm64: Support execute-only permissions with Enhanced PAN
Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged Access Never
to be used with Execute-only mappings.

Absence of such support was a reason for 24cecc3774 ("arm64: Revert
support for execute-only user mappings"). Thus now it can be revisited
and re-enabled.

Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210312173811.58284-2-vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-26 09:37:23 +00:00
Adrian Huang
b7204006c8 mm/mmap.c: remove unnecessary local variable
The local variable 'retval' is assigned just for once in __do_sys_brk(),
and the function returns the value of the local variable right after the
assignment.  Remove unnecessary assignment and local variable declaration.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201222103249.30683-1-adrianhuang0701@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Acked-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-24 13:38:30 -08:00
Will Deacon
a72afd8730 tlb: mmu_gather: Remove start/end arguments from tlb_gather_mmu()
The 'start' and 'end' arguments to tlb_gather_mmu() are no longer
needed now that there is a separate function for 'fullmm' flushing.

Remove the unused arguments and update all callers.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjQWa14_4UpfDf=fiineNP+RH74kZeDMo_f1D35xNzq9w@mail.gmail.com
2021-01-29 20:02:29 +01:00
Will Deacon
d8b450530b tlb: mmu_gather: Introduce tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm()
Passing the range '0, -1' to tlb_gather_mmu() sets the 'fullmm' flag,
which indicates that the mm_struct being operated on is going away. In
this case, some architectures (such as arm64) can elide TLB invalidation
by ensuring that the TLB tag (ASID) associated with this mm is not
immediately reclaimed. Although this behaviour is documented in
asm-generic/tlb.h, it's subtle and easily missed.

Introduce tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm() to make it clearer that this is for the
entire mm and WARN() if tlb_gather_mmu() is called with the 'fullmm'
address range.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127235347.1402-4-will@kernel.org
2021-01-29 20:02:29 +01:00
Will Deacon
ae8eba8b5d tlb: mmu_gather: Remove unused start/end arguments from tlb_finish_mmu()
Since commit 7a30df49f6 ("mm: mmu_gather: remove __tlb_reset_range()
for force flush"), the 'start' and 'end' arguments to tlb_finish_mmu()
are no longer used, since we flush the whole mm in case of a nested
invalidation.

Remove the unused arguments and update all callers.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210127235347.1402-3-will@kernel.org
2021-01-29 20:02:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c59c7588fc UAPI Changes:
- Only enable char/agp uapi when CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY is set
 
 Cross-subsystem Changes:
 
 - vma_set_file helper to make vma->vm_file changing less brittle,
   acked by Andrew
 
 Core Changes:
 
 - dma-buf heaps improvements
 - pass full atomic modeset state to driver callbacks
 - shmem helpers: cached bo by default
 - cleanups for fbdev, fb-helpers
 - better docs for drm modes and SCALING_FITLER uapi
 - ttm: fix dma32 page pool regression
 
 Driver Changes:
 
 - multi-hop regression fixes for amdgpu, radeon, nouveau
 - lots of small amdgpu hw enabling fixes (display, pm, ...)
 - fixes for imx, mcde, meson, some panels, virtio, qxl, i915, all
   fairly minor
 - some cleanups for legacy drm/fbdev drivers
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-12-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull more drm updates from Daniel Vetter:
 "UAPI Changes:

   - Only enable char/agp uapi when CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY is set

  Cross-subsystem Changes:

   - vma_set_file helper to make vma->vm_file changing less brittle,
     acked by Andrew

  Core Changes:

   - dma-buf heaps improvements

   - pass full atomic modeset state to driver callbacks

   - shmem helpers: cached bo by default

   - cleanups for fbdev, fb-helpers

   - better docs for drm modes and SCALING_FITLER uapi

   - ttm: fix dma32 page pool regression

  Driver Changes:

   - multi-hop regression fixes for amdgpu, radeon, nouveau

   - lots of small amdgpu hw enabling fixes (display, pm, ...)

   - fixes for imx, mcde, meson, some panels, virtio, qxl, i915, all
     fairly minor

   - some cleanups for legacy drm/fbdev drivers"

* tag 'drm-next-2020-12-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (117 commits)
  drm/qxl: don't allocate a dma_address array
  drm/nouveau: fix multihop when move doesn't work.
  drm/i915/tgl: Fix REVID macros for TGL to fetch correct stepping
  drm/i915: Fix mismatch between misplaced vma check and vma insert
  drm/i915/perf: also include Gen11 in OATAILPTR workaround
  Revert "drm/i915: re-order if/else ladder for hpd_irq_setup"
  drm/amdgpu/disply: fix documentation warnings in display manager
  drm/amdgpu: print mmhub client name for dimgrey_cavefish
  drm/amdgpu: set mode1 reset as default for dimgrey_cavefish
  drm/amd/display: Add get_dig_frontend implementation for DCEx
  drm/radeon: remove h from printk format specifier
  drm/amdgpu: remove h from printk format specifier
  drm/amdgpu: Fix spelling mistake "Heterogenous" -> "Heterogeneous"
  drm/amdgpu: fix regression in vbios reservation handling on headless
  drm/amdgpu/SRIOV: Extend VF reset request wait period
  drm/amdkfd: correct amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu log.
  drm/amd/display: Adding prototype for dccg21_update_dpp_dto()
  drm/amdgpu: print what method we are using for runtime pm
  drm/amdgpu: simplify logic in atpx resume handling
  drm/amdgpu: no need to call pci_ignore_hotplug for _PR3
  ...
2020-12-18 12:38:28 -08:00
Dmitry Safonov
871402e05b mm: forbid splitting special mappings
Don't allow splitting of vm_special_mapping's.  It affects vdso/vvar
areas.  Uprobes have only one page in xol_area so they aren't affected.

Those restrictions were enforced by checks in .mremap() callbacks.
Restrict resizing with generic .split() callback.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-7-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
Dmitry Safonov
dd3b614f85 vm_ops: rename .split() callback to .may_split()
Rename the callback to reflect that it's not called *on* or *after* split,
but rather some time before the splitting to check if it's possible.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-5-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
Dmitry Safonov
cd544fd1dc mremap: don't allow MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on special_mappings and aio
As kernel expect to see only one of such mappings, any further operations
on the VMA-copy may be unexpected by the kernel.  Maybe it's being on the
safe side, but there doesn't seem to be any expected use-case for this, so
restrict it now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201013013416.390574-4-dima@arista.com
Fixes: commit e346b38130 ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
Daniel Vetter
5fbd41d3bf drm-misc-next for 5.11:
UAPI Changes:
 
 Cross-subsystem Changes:
 
  * char/agp: Disable frontend without CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
  * mm: Fix fput in mmap error path; Introduce vma_set_file() to change
    vma->vm_file
 
 Core Changes:
 
  * dma-buf: Use sgtables in system heap; Move heap helpers to CMA-heap code;
    Skip sync for unmapped buffers; Alloc higher order pages is available;
    Respect num_fences when initializing shared fence list
  * doc: Improvements around DRM modes and SCALING_FILTER
  * Pass full state to connector atomic functions + callee updates
  * Cleanups
  * shmem: Map pages with caching by default; Cleanups
  * ttm: Fix DMA32 for global page pool
  * fbdev: Cleanups
  * fb-helper: Update framebuffer after userspace writes; Unmap console buffer
    during shutdown; Rework damage handling of shadow framebuffer
 
 Driver Changes:
 
  * amdgpu: Multi-hop fixes, Clenaups
  * imx: Fix rotation for Vivante tiled formats; Support nearest-neighour
    skaling; Cleanups
  * mcde: Fix RGB formats; Support DPI output; Cleanups
  * meson: HDMI clock fixes
  * panel: Add driver and bindings for Innolux N125HCE-GN1
  * panel/s6e63m0: More backlight levels; Fix init; Cleanups
  * via: Clenunps
  * virtio: Use fence ID for handling fences; Cleanups
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2020-11-27-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next

drm-misc-next for 5.11:

UAPI Changes:

Cross-subsystem Changes:

 * char/agp: Disable frontend without CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
 * mm: Fix fput in mmap error path; Introduce vma_set_file() to change
   vma->vm_file

Core Changes:

 * dma-buf: Use sgtables in system heap; Move heap helpers to CMA-heap code;
   Skip sync for unmapped buffers; Alloc higher order pages is available;
   Respect num_fences when initializing shared fence list
 * doc: Improvements around DRM modes and SCALING_FILTER
 * Pass full state to connector atomic functions + callee updates
 * Cleanups
 * shmem: Map pages with caching by default; Cleanups
 * ttm: Fix DMA32 for global page pool
 * fbdev: Cleanups
 * fb-helper: Update framebuffer after userspace writes; Unmap console buffer
   during shutdown; Rework damage handling of shadow framebuffer

Driver Changes:

 * amdgpu: Multi-hop fixes, Clenaups
 * imx: Fix rotation for Vivante tiled formats; Support nearest-neighour
   skaling; Cleanups
 * mcde: Fix RGB formats; Support DPI output; Cleanups
 * meson: HDMI clock fixes
 * panel: Add driver and bindings for Innolux N125HCE-GN1
 * panel/s6e63m0: More backlight levels; Fix init; Cleanups
 * via: Clenunps
 * virtio: Use fence ID for handling fences; Cleanups

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201127083055.GA29139@linux-uq9g
2020-12-15 10:21:48 +01:00
Liu Zixian
309d08d9b3 mm/mmap.c: fix mmap return value when vma is merged after call_mmap()
On success, mmap should return the begin address of newly mapped area,
but patch "mm: mmap: merge vma after call_mmap() if possible" set
vm_start of newly merged vma to return value addr.  Users of mmap will
get wrong address if vma is merged after call_mmap().  We fix this by
moving the assignment to addr before merging vma.

We have a driver which changes vm_flags, and this bug is found by our
testcases.

Fixes: d70cec8983 ("mm: mmap: merge vma after call_mmap() if possible")
Signed-off-by: Liu Zixian <liuzixian4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Hongxiang Lou <louhongxiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Hu Shiyuan <hushiyuan@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203085350.22624-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
Christian König
1527f926fd mm: mmap: fix fput in error path v2
Patch "495c10cc1c0c CHROMIUM: dma-buf: restore args..."
adds a workaround for a bug in mmap_region.

As the comment states ->mmap() callback can change
vma->vm_file and so we might call fput() on the wrong file.

Revert the workaround and proper fix this in mmap_region.

v2: drop the extra if in dma_buf_mmap as well

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/399359/
2020-11-19 10:35:58 +01:00
Christian König
2c16d29123 Revert "mm: mmap: fix fput in error path v2"
The kernel test robot is not happy with that.

This reverts commit 0227da01f2.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/394772/
2020-11-05 17:09:18 +01:00
Christian König
e40b0b56ff Revert "mm: introduce vma_set_file function v4"
The kernel test robot is not happy with that.

This reverts commit 2b5b95b1ff.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/394773/
2020-11-05 17:08:43 +01:00
Christian König
2b5b95b1ff mm: introduce vma_set_file function v4
Add the new vma_set_file() function to allow changing
vma->vm_file with the necessary refcount dance.

v2: add more users of this.
v3: add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL, rebase on mmap cleanup,
    add comments why we drop the reference on two occasions.
v4: make it clear that changing an anonymous vma is illegal.

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> (v2)
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/394773/
2020-11-05 13:03:52 +01:00
Christian König
0227da01f2 mm: mmap: fix fput in error path v2
Patch "495c10cc1c0c CHROMIUM: dma-buf: restore args..."
adds a workaround for a bug in mmap_region.

As the comment states ->mmap() callback can change
vma->vm_file and so we might call fput() on the wrong file.

Revert the workaround and proper fix this in mmap_region.

v2: drop the extra if in dma_buf_mmap as well

Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/394772/
2020-11-05 13:03:43 +01:00
Liam R. Howlett
fb8090b699 mm/mmap: add inline munmap_vma_range() for code readability
There are two locations that have a block of code for munmapping a vma
range.  Change those two locations to use a function and add meaningful
comments about what happens to the arguments, which was unclear in the
previous code.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818154707.2515169-2-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-18 09:27:09 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
3903b55a61 mm/mmap: add inline vma_next() for readability of mmap code
There are three places that the next vma is required which uses the same
block of code.  Replace the block with a function and add comments on what
happens in the case where NULL is encountered.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818154707.2515169-1-Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-18 09:27:09 -07:00
Jann Horn
4d45e75a99 mm: remove the now-unnecessary mmget_still_valid() hack
The preceding patches have ensured that core dumping properly takes the
mmap_lock.  Thanks to that, we can now remove mmget_still_valid() and all
its users.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200827114932.3572699-8-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:22 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
73eb7f9a4f mm: use helper function put_write_access()
In commit 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2"), the helper put_write_access()
came with the atomic_dec operation of the i_writecount field.  But it
forgot to use this helper in __vma_link_file() and dup_mmap().

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200924115235.5111-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
Liao Pingfang
8332326e8e mm/mmap.c: replace do_brk with do_brk_flags in comment of insert_vm_struct()
Replace do_brk with do_brk_flags in comment of insert_vm_struct(), since
do_brk was removed in following commit.

Fixes: bb177a732c ("mm: do not bug_on on incorrect length in __mm_populate()")
Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1600650778-43230-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:32 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
cb48841fbf mm/mmap.c: use helper function allow_write_access() in __remove_shared_vm_struct()
In commit 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2"), the helper allow_write_access
came with the atomic_inc operation of the i_writecount field in the func
__remove_shared_vm_struct().  But it forgot to use this helper function.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921115814.39680-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:32 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
cf508b5845 mm: use helper function mapping_allow_writable()
Commit 4bb5f5d939 ("mm: allow drivers to prevent new writable mappings")
changed i_mmap_writable from unsigned int to atomic_t and add the helper
function mapping_allow_writable() to atomic_inc i_mmap_writable.  But it
forgot to use this helper function in dup_mmap() and __vma_link_file().

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Christian Kellner <christian@kellner.me>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Reber <areber@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200917112736.7789-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:31 -07:00
Wei Yang
0fc48a6e21 mm/mmap: check on file instead of the rb_root_cached of its address_space
In __vma_adjust(), we do the check on *root* to decide whether to adjust
the address_space.  It seems to be more meaningful to do the check on
*file* itself.  This means we are adjusting some data because it is a file
backed vma.

Since we seem to assume the address_space is valid if it is a file backed
vma, let's just replace *root* with *file* here.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200913133631.37781-2-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:31 -07:00
Wei Yang
808fbdbea0 mm/mmap: not necessary to check mapping separately
*root* with type of struct rb_root_cached is an element of *mapping*
with type of struct address_space. This implies when we have a valid
*root* it must be a part of valid *mapping*.

So we can merge these two checks together to make the code more easy to
read and to save some cpu cycles.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200913133631.37781-1-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:31 -07:00