Commit Graph

1483 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Borislav Petkov
91ed140d6c x86/asm: Make sure verify_cpu() has a good stack
04633df0c4 ("x86/cpu: Call verify_cpu() after having entered long mode too")
added the call to verify_cpu() for sanitizing CPU configuration.

The latter uses the stack minimally and it can happen that we land in
startup_64() directly from a 64-bit bootloader. Then we want to use our
own, known good stack.

Do that.

APs don't need this as the trampoline sets up a stack for them.

Reported-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1459434062-31055-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 11:52:19 +02:00
Michal Hocko
d47996082f locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable()
Introduce a generic implementation necessary for down_write_killable().

This is a trivial extension of the already existing down_write() call
which can be interrupted by SIGKILL.  This patch doesn't provide
down_write_killable() yet because arches have to provide the necessary
pieces before.

rwsem_down_write_failed() which is a generic slow path for the
write lock is extended to take a task state and renamed to
__rwsem_down_write_failed_common(). The return value is either a valid
semaphore pointer or ERR_PTR(-EINTR).

rwsem_down_write_failed_killable() is exported as a new way to wait for
the lock and be killable.

For rwsem-spinlock implementation the current __down_write() it updated
in a similar way as __rwsem_down_write_failed_common() except it doesn't
need new exports just visible __down_write_killable().

Architectures which are not using the generic rwsem implementation are
supposed to provide their __down_write_killable() implementation and
use rwsem_down_write_failed_killable() for the slow path.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460041951-22347-7-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 10:42:20 +02:00
Michal Hocko
f8e04d8545 locking/rwsem: Get rid of __down_write_nested()
This is no longer used anywhere and all callers (__down_write()) use
0 as a subclass. Ditch __down_write_nested() to make the code easier
to follow.

This shouldn't introduce any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460041951-22347-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-13 10:42:16 +02:00
Alexander Potapenko
be7635e728 arch, ftrace: for KASAN put hard/soft IRQ entries into separate sections
KASAN needs to know whether the allocation happens in an IRQ handler.
This lets us strip everything below the IRQ entry point to reduce the
number of unique stack traces needed to be stored.

Move the definition of __irq_entry to <linux/interrupt.h> so that the
users don't need to pull in <linux/ftrace.h>.  Also introduce the
__softirq_entry macro which is similar to __irq_entry, but puts the
corresponding functions to the .softirqentry.text section.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-25 16:37:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11caf57f6a asm-generic changes for 4.6
There are only three patches this time, most other changes to
 files in include/asm-generic tend to go through the tree of whoever
 depends on the change.
 
 Two patches are cleanups for stuff that is no longer needed,
 the main change is to adapt the generic version of BUG_ON()
 for CONFIG_BUG=n to make it behave consistently with BUG().
 
 This avoids undefined behavior along with a number of warnings
 about that undefined behavior in randconfig builds when
 we keep going on after hitting a BUG_ON().
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are only three patches this time, most other changes to files in
  include/asm-generic tend to go through the tree of whoever depends on
  the change.

  Two patches are cleanups for stuff that is no longer needed, the main
  change is to adapt the generic version of BUG_ON() for CONFIG_BUG=n to
  make it behave consistently with BUG().

  This avoids undefined behavior along with a number of warnings about
  that undefined behavior in randconfig builds when we keep going on
  after hitting a BUG_ON()"

* tag 'asm-generic-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: remove old nonatomic-io wrapper files
  asm-generic: default BUG_ON(x) to if(x)BUG()
  asm-generic: page.h: Remove useless get_user_page and free_user_page
2016-03-24 23:13:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
19d6f04cd3 Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Documentation updates and a bitops ordering fix"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  bitops: Do not default to __clear_bit() for __clear_bit_unlock()
  documentation: Clarify compiler store-fusion example
  documentation: Transitivity is not cumulativity
  documentation:  Add alternative release-acquire outcome
  documentation: Distinguish between local and global transitivity
  documentation: Subsequent writes ordered by rcu_dereference()
  documentation: Remove obsolete reference to RCU-protected indexes
  documentation: Fix memory-barriers.txt section references
  documentation: Fix control dependency and identical stores
2016-03-24 09:36:18 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
f75d48644c bitops: Do not default to __clear_bit() for __clear_bit_unlock()
__clear_bit_unlock() is a special little snowflake. While it carries the
non-atomic '__' prefix, it is specifically documented to pair with
test_and_set_bit() and therefore should be 'somewhat' atomic.

Therefore the generic implementation of __clear_bit_unlock() cannot use
the fully non-atomic __clear_bit() as a default.

If an arch is able to do better; is must provide an implementation of
__clear_bit_unlock() itself.

Specifically, this came up as a result of hackbench livelock'ing in
slab_lock() on ARC with SMP + SLUB + !LLSC.

The issue was incorrect pairing of atomic ops.

 slab_lock() -> bit_spin_lock() -> test_and_set_bit()
 slab_unlock() -> __bit_spin_unlock() -> __clear_bit()

The non serializing __clear_bit() was getting "lost"

 80543b8e:	ld_s       r2,[r13,0] <--- (A) Finds PG_locked is set
 80543b90:	or         r3,r2,1    <--- (B) other core unlocks right here
 80543b94:	st_s       r3,[r13,0] <--- (C) sets PG_locked (overwrites unlock)

Fixes ARC STAR 9000817404 (and probably more).

Reported-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Tested-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160309114054.GJ6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-21 10:50:48 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
643ad15d47 Merge branch 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 protection key support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds support for a new memory protection hardware feature
  that is available in upcoming Intel CPUs: 'protection keys' (pkeys).

  There's a background article at LWN.net:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/643797/

  The gist is that protection keys allow the encoding of
  user-controllable permission masks in the pte.  So instead of having a
  fixed protection mask in the pte (which needs a system call to change
  and works on a per page basis), the user can map a (handful of)
  protection mask variants and can change the masks runtime relatively
  cheaply, without having to change every single page in the affected
  virtual memory range.

  This allows the dynamic switching of the protection bits of large
  amounts of virtual memory, via user-space instructions.  It also
  allows more precise control of MMU permission bits: for example the
  executable bit is separate from the read bit (see more about that
  below).

  This tree adds the MM infrastructure and low level x86 glue needed for
  that, plus it adds a high level API to make use of protection keys -
  if a user-space application calls:

        mmap(..., PROT_EXEC);

  or

        mprotect(ptr, sz, PROT_EXEC);

  (note PROT_EXEC-only, without PROT_READ/WRITE), the kernel will notice
  this special case, and will set a special protection key on this
  memory range.  It also sets the appropriate bits in the Protection
  Keys User Rights (PKRU) register so that the memory becomes unreadable
  and unwritable.

  So using protection keys the kernel is able to implement 'true'
  PROT_EXEC on x86 CPUs: without protection keys PROT_EXEC implies
  PROT_READ as well.  Unreadable executable mappings have security
  advantages: they cannot be read via information leaks to figure out
  ASLR details, nor can they be scanned for ROP gadgets - and they
  cannot be used by exploits for data purposes either.

  We know about no user-space code that relies on pure PROT_EXEC
  mappings today, but binary loaders could start making use of this new
  feature to map binaries and libraries in a more secure fashion.

  There is other pending pkeys work that offers more high level system
  call APIs to manage protection keys - but those are not part of this
  pull request.

  Right now there's a Kconfig that controls this feature
  (CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS) that is default enabled
  (like most x86 CPU feature enablement code that has no runtime
  overhead), but it's not user-configurable at the moment.  If there's
  any serious problem with this then we can make it configurable and/or
  flip the default"

* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix mismerge of protection keys CPUID bits
  mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
  x86/mm/pkeys: Fix access_error() denial of writes to write-only VMA
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support
  x86/mm/pkeys: Create an x86 arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() for VMA flags
  x86/mm/pkeys: Allow kernel to modify user pkey rights register
  x86/fpu: Allow setting of XSAVE state
  x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch_validate_pkey()
  mm/core, arch, powerpc: Pass a protection key in to calc_vm_flag_bits()
  x86/mm/pkeys: Actually enable Memory Protection Keys in the CPU
  x86/mm/pkeys: Add Kconfig prompt to existing config option
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump pkey from VMA in /proc/pid/smaps
  x86/mm/pkeys: Dump PKRU with other kernel registers
  mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
  x86/mm/pkeys: Optimize fault handling in access_error()
  mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
  um, pkeys: Add UML arch_*_access_permitted() methods
  mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
  x86/mm/gup: Simplify get_user_pages() PTE bit handling
  ...
2016-03-20 19:08:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1200b6809d Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Highlights:

   1) Support more Realtek wireless chips, from Jes Sorenson.

   2) New BPF types for per-cpu hash and arrap maps, from Alexei
      Starovoitov.

   3) Make several TCP sysctls per-namespace, from Nikolay Borisov.

   4) Allow the use of SO_REUSEPORT in order to do per-thread processing
   of incoming TCP/UDP connections.  The muxing can be done using a
   BPF program which hashes the incoming packet.  From Craig Gallek.

   5) Add a multiplexer for TCP streams, to provide a messaged based
      interface.  BPF programs can be used to determine the message
      boundaries.  From Tom Herbert.

   6) Add 802.1AE MACSEC support, from Sabrina Dubroca.

   7) Avoid factorial complexity when taking down an inetdev interface
      with lots of configured addresses.  We were doing things like
      traversing the entire address less for each address removed, and
      flushing the entire netfilter conntrack table for every address as
      well.

   8) Add and use SKB bulk free infrastructure, from Jesper Brouer.

   9) Allow offloading u32 classifiers to hardware, and implement for
      ixgbe, from John Fastabend.

  10) Allow configuring IRQ coalescing parameters on a per-queue basis,
      from Kan Liang.

  11) Extend ethtool so that larger link mode masks can be supported.
      From David Decotigny.

  12) Introduce devlink, which can be used to configure port link types
      (ethernet vs Infiniband, etc.), port splitting, and switch device
      level attributes as a whole.  From Jiri Pirko.

  13) Hardware offload support for flower classifiers, from Amir Vadai.

  14) Add "Local Checksum Offload".  Basically, for a tunneled packet
      the checksum of the outer header is 'constant' (because with the
      checksum field filled into the inner protocol header, the payload
      of the outer frame checksums to 'zero'), and we can take advantage
      of that in various ways.  From Edward Cree"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1548 commits)
  bonding: fix bond_get_stats()
  net: bcmgenet: fix dma api length mismatch
  net/mlx4_core: Fix backward compatibility on VFs
  phy: mdio-thunder: Fix some Kconfig typos
  lan78xx: add ndo_get_stats64
  lan78xx: handle statistics counter rollover
  RDS: TCP: Remove unused constant
  RDS: TCP: Add sysctl tunables for sndbuf/rcvbuf on rds-tcp socket
  net: smc911x: convert pxa dma to dmaengine
  team: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST
  bonding: remove duplicate set of flag IFF_MULTICAST
  net: fix a comment typo
  ethernet: micrel: fix some error codes
  ip_tunnels, bpf: define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX and use it
  bpf, dst: add and use dst_tclassid helper
  bpf: make skb->tc_classid also readable
  net: mvneta: bm: clarify dependencies
  cls_bpf: reset class and reuse major in da
  ldmvsw: Checkpatch sunvnet.c and sunvnet_common.c
  ldmvsw: Add ldmvsw.c driver code
  ...
2016-03-19 10:05:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
814a2bf957 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:

 - a couple of hotfixes

 - the rest of MM

 - a new timer slack control in procfs

 - a couple of procfs fixes

 - a few misc things

 - some printk tweaks

 - lib/ updates, notably to radix-tree.

 - add my and Nick Piggin's old userspace radix-tree test harness to
   tools/testing/radix-tree/.  Matthew said it was a godsend during the
   radix-tree work he did.

 - a few code-size improvements, switching to __always_inline where gcc
   screwed up.

 - partially implement character sets in sscanf

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
  sscanf: implement basic character sets
  lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper
  param: convert some "on"/"off" users to strtobool
  lib: add "on"/"off" support to kstrtobool
  lib: update single-char callers of strtobool()
  lib: move strtobool() to kstrtobool()
  include/linux/unaligned: force inlining of byteswap operations
  include/uapi/linux/byteorder, swab: force inlining of some byteswap operations
  include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h: force inlining of some atomic_long operations
  usb: common: convert to use match_string() helper
  ide: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper
  ata: hpt366: convert to use match_string() helper
  power: ab8500: convert to use match_string() helper
  power: charger_manager: convert to use match_string() helper
  drm/edid: convert to use match_string() helper
  pinctrl: convert to use match_string() helper
  device property: convert to use match_string() helper
  lib/string: introduce match_string() helper
  radix-tree tests: add test for radix_tree_iter_next
  radix-tree tests: add regression3 test
  ...
2016-03-18 19:26:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1a46712aa9 This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6:
Core changes:
 
 - The gpio_chip is now a *real device*. Until now the gpio chips
   were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in
   space outside of the device model. We now finally make GPIO chips
   devices. The gpio_chip will create a gpio_device which contains
   a struct device, and this gpio_device struct is kept private.
   Anything that needs to be kept private from the rest of the kernel
   will gradually be moved over to the gpio_device.
 
 - As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added
   resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on
   overhead and reduce code lines. A huge slew of patches convert
   almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this.
 
 - Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step
   of a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device. We take small
   steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool
   "lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all
   lines on these devices. We can now discover GPIOs properly from
   userspace. We still have not come up with a way to actually *use*
   GPIOs from userspace.
 
 - To encourage people to use the character device for the future,
   we have it always-enabled when using GPIO. The old sysfs ABI is
   still opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as
   deprecated. We will keep it around for the foreseeable future,
   but it will not be extended to cover ever more use cases.
 
 Cleanup:
 
 - Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h>
   includes. This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and
   no shared library even existed: just a header file with proper
   prototypes was provided and all semantics were up to the arch to
   implement. These patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper
   device and cleans out leftovers of the old in-kernel API here
   and there. Still some cruft is left but it's very little now.
 
 - There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going
   on, but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers
   and the errorpath is sanitized. Some patches for powerpc, blackfin
   and unicore still drop in.
 
 - We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO
   implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code
   lines.
 
 - MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
 
 - ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.
 
 New drivers:
 
 - WinSystems WS16C48
 
 - Acces 104-DIO-48E
 
 - F81866 (a F7188x variant)
 
 - Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant)
 
 - TS-4800
 
 - SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected
   to SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander.
 
 - Texas Instruments TPIC2810
 
 - Texas Instruments TPS65218
 
 - Texas Instruments TPS65912
 
 - X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for kernel v4.6.  There is quite a
  lot of interesting stuff going on.

  The patches to other subsystems and arch-wide are ACKed as far as
  possible, though I consider things like per-arch <asm/gpio.h> as
  essentially a part of the GPIO subsystem so it should not be needed.

  Core changes:

   - The gpio_chip is now a *real device*.  Until now the gpio chips
     were just piggybacking the parent device or (gasp) floating in
     space outside of the device model.

     We now finally make GPIO chips devices.  The gpio_chip will create
     a gpio_device which contains a struct device, and this gpio_device
     struct is kept private.  Anything that needs to be kept private
     from the rest of the kernel will gradually be moved over to the
     gpio_device.

   - As a result of making the gpio_device a real device, we have added
     resource management, so devm_gpiochip_add_data() will cut down on
     overhead and reduce code lines.  A huge slew of patches convert
     almost all drivers in the subsystem to use this.

   - Building on making the GPIO a real device, we add the first step of
     a new userspace ABI: the GPIO character device.  We take small
     steps here, so we first add a pure *information* ABI and the tool
     "lsgpio" that will list all GPIO devices on the system and all
     lines on these devices.

     We can now discover GPIOs properly from userspace.  We still have
     not come up with a way to actually *use* GPIOs from userspace.

   - To encourage people to use the character device for the future, we
     have it always-enabled when using GPIO.  The old sysfs ABI is still
     opt-in (and can be used in parallel), but is marked as deprecated.

     We will keep it around for the foreseeable future, but it will not
     be extended to cover ever more use cases.

  Cleanup:

   - Bjorn Helgaas removed a whole slew of per-architecture <asm/gpio.h>
     includes.

     This dates back to when GPIO was an opt-in feature and no shared
     library even existed: just a header file with proper prototypes was
     provided and all semantics were up to the arch to implement.  These
     patches make the GPIO chip even more a proper device and cleans out
     leftovers of the old in-kernel API here and there.

     Still some cruft is left but it's very little now.

   - There is still some clamping of return values for .get() going on,
     but we now return sane values in the vast majority of drivers and
     the errorpath is sanitized.  Some patches for powerpc, blackfin and
     unicore still drop in.

   - We continue to switch the ARM, MIPS, blackfin, m68k local GPIO
     implementations to use gpiochip_add_data() and cut down on code
     lines.

   - MPC8xxx is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.

   - ATH79 is converted to use the generic GPIO helpers.

  New drivers:

   - WinSystems WS16C48

   - Acces 104-DIO-48E

   - F81866 (a F7188x variant)

   - Qoric (a MPC8xxx variant)

   - TS-4800

   - SPI serializers (pisosr): simple 74xx shift registers connected to
     SPI to obtain a dirt-cheap output-only GPIO expander.

   - Texas Instruments TPIC2810

   - Texas Instruments TPS65218

   - Texas Instruments TPS65912

   - X-Gene (ARM64) standby GPIO controller"

* tag 'gpio-v4.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (194 commits)
  Revert "Share upstreaming patches"
  gpio: mcp23s08: Fix clearing of interrupt.
  gpiolib: Fix comment referring to gpio_*() in gpiod_*()
  gpio: pca953x: Fix pca953x_gpio_set_multiple() on 64-bit
  gpio: xgene: Fix kconfig for standby GIPO contoller
  gpio: Add generic serializer DT binding
  gpio: uapi: use 0xB4 as ioctl() major
  gpio: tps65912: fix bad merge
  Revert "gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free"
  gpio: omap: drop dev field from gpio_bank structure
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Slightly update the code for better readability
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Remove *read_reg and *write_reg from struct mpc8xxx_gpio_chip
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Fixup setting gpio direction output
  gpio: mcp23s08: Add support for mcp23s18
  dt-bindings: gpio: altera: Fix altr,interrupt-type property
  gpio: add driver for MEN 16Z127 GPIO controller
  gpio: lp3943: Drop pin_used and lp3943_gpio_request/lp3943_gpio_free
  gpio: timberdale: Switch to devm_ioremap_resource()
  gpio: ts4800: Add IMX51 dependency
  gpiolib: rewrite gpiodev_add_to_list
  ...
2016-03-17 21:05:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
588ab3f9af arm64 updates for 4.6:
- Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block
   mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture requires
   break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but that's not
   always possible on live page tables
 
 - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked to
   the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom of
   the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly) anywhere
   in physical RAM
 
 - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being
   randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is provided
   by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the arm64 tree,
   acked by Matt Fleming)
 
 - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR
   (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c but
   actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge
   dependencies)
 
 - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this allows
   uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using LDTR/STTR
   instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel, perform
   unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection. The
   set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to privileged
   accesses via the UAO bit
 
 - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2)
 
 - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using
   run-time code patching)
 
 - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time
 
 - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent
   incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird
   big.LITTLE configurations)
 
 - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the sigcontext
   information (restored pstate information)
 
 - ACPI parking protocol implementation
 
 - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default
 
 - VDSO code marked as read-only
 
 - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support
 
 - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled
 
 - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC
 
 - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings
 
 - Code clean-ups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6.  There are some relatively
  intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel
  virtual memory layout and initial page table creation.

  Summary:

   - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block
     mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones.  The ARM architecture
     requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but
     that's not always possible on live page tables

   - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked
     to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom
     of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly)
     anywhere in physical RAM

   - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being
     randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is
     provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the
     arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming)

   - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR
     (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c
     but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge
     dependencies)

   - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this
     allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using
     LDTR/STTR instructions.  Such instructions, when run by the kernel,
     perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection.
     The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to
     privileged accesses via the UAO bit

   - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2)

   - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using
     run-time code patching)

   - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time

   - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent
     incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g.  weird
     big.LITTLE configurations)

   - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the
     sigcontext information (restored pstate information)

   - ACPI parking protocol implementation

   - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default

   - VDSO code marked as read-only

   - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support

   - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled

   - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC

   - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings

   - Code clean-ups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits)
  arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow
  arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow
  arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission
  arm64: Fix misspellings in comments.
  arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment
  arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid
  arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default
  arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
  arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly
  arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion
  arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity
  arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order
  arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT
  arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR
  arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features
  arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot
  arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point
  arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility
  arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456
  arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO
  ...
2016-03-17 20:03:47 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf
2553b67a1f lib/bug.c: use common WARN helper
The traceoff_on_warning option doesn't have any effect on s390, powerpc,
arm64, parisc, and sh because there are two different types of WARN
implementations:

1) The above mentioned architectures treat WARN() as a special case of a
   BUG() exception.  They handle warnings in report_bug() in lib/bug.c.

2) All other architectures just call warn_slowpath_*() directly.  Their
   warnings are handled in warn_slowpath_common() in kernel/panic.c.

Support traceoff_on_warning on all architectures and prevent any future
divergence by using a single common function to emit the warning.

Also remove the '()' from '%pS()', because the parentheses look funky:

  [   45.607629] WARNING: at /root/warn_mod/warn_mod.c:17 .init_dummy+0x20/0x40 [warn_mod]()

Reported-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
Denys Vlasenko
a644fdf029 include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h: force inlining of some atomic_long operations
Sometimes gcc mysteriously doesn't inline
very small functions we expect to be inlined. See

    https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66122

With this .config:
http://busybox.net/~vda/kernel_config_OPTIMIZE_INLINING_and_Os,
atomic_long_inc(), atomic_long_dec() and atomic_long_add()
functions get deinlined about 40 times. Examples of disassembly:

<atomic_long_inc> (21 copies, 147 calls):
       55                      push   %rbp
       48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
       f0 48 ff 07             lock incq (%rdi)
       5d                      pop    %rbp
       c3                      retq

<atomic_long_dec> (4 copies, 14 calls) is similar to inc.

<atomic_long_add> (11 copies, 41 calls):
       55                      push   %rbp
       48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
       f0 48 01 3e             lock add %rdi,(%rsi)
       5d                      pop    %rbp
       c3                      retq

This patch fixes this via s/inline/__always_inline/.
Code size decrease after the patch is ~1.3k:

    text     data      bss       dec     hex filename
92203657 20826112 36417536 149447305 8e86289 vmlinux
92202377 20826112 36417536 149446025 8e85d89 vmlinux4_atomiclong_after

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
dfbf2897d0 bug: set warn variable before calling WARN()
This has hit me a couple of times already.  I would be debugging code
and the system would simply hang and then reboot.  Finally, I found that
the problem was caused by WARN_ON_ONCE() and friends.

The macro WARN_ON_ONCE(condition) is defined as:

	static bool __section(.data.unlikely) __warned;
	int __ret_warn_once = !!(condition);

	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_once))
		if (WARN_ON(!__warned))
			__warned = true;

	unlikely(__ret_warn_once);

Which looks great and all.  But what I have hit, is an issue when
WARN_ON() itself hits the same WARN_ON_ONCE() code.  Because, the
variable __warned is not yet set.  Then it too calls WARN_ON() and that
triggers the warning again.  It keeps doing this until the stack is
overflowed and the system crashes.

By setting __warned first before calling WARN_ON() makes the original
WARN_ON_ONCE() really only warn once, and not an infinite amount of
times if the WARN_ON() also triggers the warning.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
458aa76d13 mm/thp/migration: switch from flush_tlb_range to flush_pmd_tlb_range
We remove one instace of flush_tlb_range here.  That was added by commit
f714f4f20e ("mm: numa: call MMU notifiers on THP migration").  But the
pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify should have done the require flush for us.
Hence remove the extra flush.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96b9b1c956 TTY/Serial patches for 4.6-rc1
Here's the big tty/serial driver pull request for 4.6-rc1.
 
 Lots of changes in here, Peter has been on a tear again, with lots of
 refactoring and bugs fixes, many thanks to the great work he has been
 doing.  Lots of driver updates and fixes as well, full details in the
 shortlog.
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here's the big tty/serial driver pull request for 4.6-rc1.

  Lots of changes in here, Peter has been on a tear again, with lots of
  refactoring and bugs fixes, many thanks to the great work he has been
  doing.  Lots of driver updates and fixes as well, full details in the
  shortlog.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-4.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (220 commits)
  serial: 8250: describe CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
  serial: samsung: optimize UART rx fifo access routine
  serial: pl011: add mark/space parity support
  serial: sa1100: make sa1100_register_uart_fns a function
  tty: serial: 8250: add MOXA Smartio MUE boards support
  serial: 8250: convert drivers to use up_to_u8250p()
  serial: 8250/mediatek: fix building with SERIAL_8250=m
  serial: 8250/ingenic: fix building with SERIAL_8250=m
  serial: 8250/uniphier: fix modular build
  Revert "drivers/tty/serial: make 8250/8250_ingenic.c explicitly non-modular"
  Revert "drivers/tty/serial: make 8250/8250_mtk.c explicitly non-modular"
  serial: mvebu-uart: initial support for Armada-3700 serial port
  serial: mctrl_gpio: Add missing module license
  serial: ifx6x60: avoid uninitialized variable use
  tty/serial: at91: fix bad offset for UART timeout register
  tty/serial: at91: restore dynamic driver binding
  serial: 8250: Add hardware dependency to RT288X option
  TTY, devpts: document pty count limiting
  tty: goldfish: support platform_device with id -1
  drivers: tty: goldfish: Add device tree bindings
  ...
2016-03-17 13:53:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63e30271b0 PCI changes for the v4.6 merge window:
Enumeration
     Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas
 
   Resource management
     Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
     rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
     designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
 
   Virtualization
     Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
     Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
     Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)
 
   AER
     Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
     Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
     Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
     Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)
 
   VPD
     Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
     Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
     Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
     Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)
 
   Generic host bridge driver
     Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
     Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
     Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)
 
   Altera host bridge driver
     Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)
 
   Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver
     Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
     Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
     Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
     Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
     Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
     Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)
 
   Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver
     Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)
 
   Intel VMD host bridge driver
     Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
     Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)
 
   Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver
     Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
     Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
     Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)
 
   NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
     Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
     Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
     Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
     Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)
 
   Renesas R-Car host bridge driver
     Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
     Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
     Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
     Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)
 
   TI Keystone host bridge driver
     Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)
 
   Xilinx AXI host bridge driver
     Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
     microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Xilinx NWL host bridge driver
     Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
 
   Miscellaneous
     Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
     unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
     Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
     Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
     frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
     Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
     Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
     Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
     Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for v4.6:

  Enumeration:
   - Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs (Bjorn Helgaas

  Resource management:
   - Mark shadow copy of VGA ROM as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't assign or reassign immutable resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't enable/disable ROM BAR if we're using a RAM shadow copy (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Set ROM shadow location in arch code, not in PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ia64: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - MIPS: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - rcar: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
   - designware: Remove PCI_PROBE_ONLY handling (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

  Virtualization:
   - Wait for up to 1000ms after FLR reset (Alex Williamson)
   - Support SR-IOV on any function type (Kelly Zytaruk)
   - Add ACS quirk for all Cavium devices (Manish Jaggi)

  AER:
   - Rename pci_ops_aer to aer_inj_pci_ops (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Restore pci_ops pointer while calling original pci_ops (David Daney)
   - Fix aer_inject error codes (Jean Delvare)
   - Use dev_warn() in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log actual error causes in aer_inject (Jean Delvare)
   - Log aer_inject error injections (Jean Delvare)

  VPD:
   - Prevent VPD access for buggy devices (Babu Moger)
   - Move pci_read_vpd() and pci_write_vpd() close to other VPD code (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_vpd_release() from header file to pci/access.c (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove struct pci_vpd_ops.release function pointer (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Rename VPD symbols to remove unnecessary "pci22" (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Fold struct pci_vpd_pci22 into struct pci_vpd (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Sleep rather than busy-wait for VPD access completion (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Update VPD definitions (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Allow access to VPD attributes with size 0 (Hannes Reinecke)
   - Determine actual VPD size on first access (Hannes Reinecke)

  Generic host bridge driver:
   - Move structure definitions to separate header file (David Daney)
   - Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe() (David Daney)
   - Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers (David Daney)

  Altera host bridge driver:
   - Fix altera_pcie_link_is_up() (Ley Foon Tan)

  Cavium ThunderX host bridge driver:
   - Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors (David Daney)
   - Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices (David Daney)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver:
   - Add DT bindings to configure PHY Tx driver settings (Justin Waters)
   - Move imx6_pcie_reset_phy() near other PHY handling functions (Lucas Stach)
   - Move PHY reset into imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Lucas Stach)
   - Remove broken Gen2 workaround (Lucas Stach)
   - Move link up check into imx6_pcie_wait_for_link() (Lucas Stach)

  Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver:
   - Add "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" compatible ID (Yang Shi)

  Intel VMD host bridge driver:
   - Attach VMD resources to parent domain's resource tree (Jon Derrick)
   - Set bus resource start to 0 (Keith Busch)

  Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver:
   - Add fwnode_handle to x86 pci_sysdata (Jake Oshins)
   - Look up IRQ domain by fwnode_handle (Jake Oshins)
   - Add paravirtual PCI front-end for Microsoft Hyper-V VMs (Jake Oshins)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver:
   - Add pci_ops.{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Implement ->{add,remove}_bus() callbacks (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove unused struct tegra_pcie.num_ports field (Thierry Reding)
   - Track bus -> CPU mapping (Thierry Reding)
   - Remove misleading PHYS_OFFSET (Thierry Reding)

  Renesas R-Car host bridge driver:
   - Depend on ARCH_RENESAS, not ARCH_SHMOBILE (Simon Horman)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver:
   - ARC: Add PCI support (Joao Pinto)
   - Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link() (Joao Pinto)
   - Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override (Joao Pinto)
   - Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP (Joao Pinto)

  TI Keystone host bridge driver:
   - Defer probing if devm_phy_get() returns -EPROBE_DEFER (Shawn Lin)

  Xilinx AXI host bridge driver:
   - Use of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() to parse DT (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Remove dependency on ARM-specific struct hw_pci (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Don't call pci_fixup_irqs() on Microblaze (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - Update Zynq binding with Microblaze node (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
   - microblaze: Support generic Xilinx AXI PCIe Host Bridge IP driver (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Xilinx NWL host bridge driver:
   - Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller (Bharat Kumar Gogada)

  Miscellaneous:
   - Check device_attach() return value always (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - ARM64: Remove generated include of asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Remove includes of asm/pci-bridge.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Consolidate PCI DMA constants and interfaces in linux/pci-dma-compat.h (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - unicore32: Remove unused HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK definition (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace (Andreas Ziegler)
   - Include pci/hotplug Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bjorn Helgaas)
   - Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig (Bogicevic Sasa)
   - frv: Remove stray pci_{alloc,free}_consistent() declaration (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code (Christoph Hellwig)
   - Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition (Heikki Krogerus)
   - Add QEMU top-level IDs for (sub)vendor & device (Robin H. Johnson)
   - Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname (Naga Venkata Sai Indubhaskar Jupudi)"

* tag 'pci-v4.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (94 commits)
  PCI: Add PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_DEVICE definition
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  PCI: Cleanup pci/pcie/Kconfig whitespace
  PCI: Simplify pci_create_attr() control flow
  PCI: Don't leak memory if sysfs_create_bin_file() fails
  PCI: Simplify sysfs ROM cleanup
  PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  MIPS: Loongson 3: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  ia64/PCI: Keep CPU physical (not virtual) addresses in shadow ROM resource
  ia64/PCI: Use ioremap() instead of open-coded equivalent
  ia64/PCI: Use temporary struct resource * to avoid repetition
  PCI: Clean up pci_map_rom() whitespace
  PCI: Remove arch-specific IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW size from sysfs
  PCI: thunder: Add driver for ThunderX-pass{1,2} on-chip devices
  PCI: thunder: Add PCIe host driver for ThunderX processors
  PCI: generic: Expose pci_host_common_probe() for use by other drivers
  PCI: generic: Add pci_host_common_probe(), based on gen_pci_probe()
  ...
2016-03-16 14:45:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d09e356ad0 Merge branch 'mm-readonly-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull read-only kernel memory updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree adds two (security related) enhancements to the kernel's
  handling of read-only kernel memory:

   - extend read-only kernel memory to a new class of formerly writable
     kernel data: 'post-init read-only memory' via the __ro_after_init
     attribute, and mark the ARM and x86 vDSO as such read-only memory.

     This kind of attribute can be used for data that requires a once
     per bootup initialization sequence, but is otherwise never modified
     after that point.

     This feature was based on the work by PaX Team and Brad Spengler.

     (by Kees Cook, the ARM vDSO bits by David Brown.)

   - make CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA always enabled on x86 and remove the
     Kconfig option.  This simplifies the kernel and also signals that
     read-only memory is the default model and a first-class citizen.
     (Kees Cook)"

* 'mm-readonly-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ARM/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init
  x86/vdso: Mark the vDSO code read-only after init
  lkdtm: Verify that '__ro_after_init' works correctly
  arch: Introduce post-init read-only memory
  x86/mm: Always enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and remove the Kconfig option
  mm/init: Add 'rodata=off' boot cmdline parameter to disable read-only kernel mappings
  asm-generic: Consolidate mark_rodata_ro()
2016-03-14 16:58:50 -07:00
Alexander Duyck
01cfbad79a ipv4: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic to their original types
This patch updates all instances of csum_tcpudp_magic and
csum_tcpudp_nofold to reflect the types that are usually used as the source
inputs.  For example the protocol field is populated based on nexthdr which
is actually an unsigned 8 bit value.  The length is usually populated based
on skb->len which is an unsigned integer.

This addresses an issue in which the IPv6 function csum_ipv6_magic was
generating a checksum using the full 32b of skb->len while
csum_tcpudp_magic was only using the lower 16 bits.  As a result we could
run into issues when attempting to adjust the checksum as there was no
protocol agnostic way to update it.

With this change the value is still truncated as many architectures use
"(len + proto) << 8", however this truncation only occurs for values
greater than 16776960 in length and as such is unlikely to occur as we stop
the inner headers at ~64K in size.

I did have to make a few minor changes in the arm, mn10300, nios2, and
score versions of the function in order to support these changes as they
were either using things such as an OR to combine the protocol and length,
or were using ntohs to convert the length which would have truncated the
value.

I also updated a few spots in terms of whitespace and type differences for
the addresses.  Most of this was just to make sure all of the definitions
were in sync going forward.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-13 23:55:13 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
bc4b024a8b PCI: Move pci_dma_* helpers to common code
For a long time all architectures implement the pci_dma_* functions using
the generic DMA API, and they all use the same header to do so.

Move this header, pci-dma-compat.h, to include/linux and include it from
the generic pci.h instead of having each arch duplicate this include.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-03-07 10:40:02 -06:00
Arnd Bergmann
a1cbaad75a asm-generic: remove old nonatomic-io wrapper files
The two header files got moved to include/linux, and most
users were already converted, this changes the remaining drivers
and removes the files.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
2016-03-01 22:25:17 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
3c047057d1 asm-generic: default BUG_ON(x) to if(x)BUG()
When CONFIG_BUG is disabled, BUG_ON() will only evaluate the condition,
but will not actually stop the current thread. GCC warns about a couple
of BUG_ON() users where this actually leads to further undefined
behavior:

include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h: In function 'ceph_can_shift_osds':
include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h:54:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
fs/ext4/inode.c: In function 'ext4_map_blocks':
fs/ext4/inode.c:548:5: warning: 'retval' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c: In function 'prcmu_config_clkout':
drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c:762:10: warning: 'div_mask' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c:769:13: warning: 'mask' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/mfd/db8500-prcmu.c:757:7: warning: 'bits' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c: In function 'univ8250_release_irq':
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:252:18: warning: 'i' may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:235:19: note: 'i' was declared here

There is an obvious conflict of interest here: on the one hand, someone
who disables CONFIG_BUG() will want the kernel to be as small as possible
and doesn't care about printing error messages to a console that nobody
looks at. On the other hand, running into a BUG_ON() condition means that
something has gone wrong, and we probably want to also stop doing things
that might cause data corruption.

This patch picks the second choice, and changes the NOP to BUG(), which
normally stops the execution of the current thread in some form (endless
loop or a trap). This follows the logic we applied in a4b5d580e0 ("bug:
Make BUG() always stop the machine").

For ARM multi_v7_defconfig, the size slightly increases:

section		CONFIG_BUG=y	CONFIG_BUG=n	CONFIG_BUG=n+patch

  .text            8320248   |     8180944   |     8207688
  .rodata          3633720   |     3567144   |     3570648
  __bug_table        32508   |         ---   |         ---
  __modver             692   |        1584   |        2176
  .init.text        558132   |      548300   |      550088
  .exit.text         12380   |       12256   |       12380
  .data            1016672   |     1016064   |     1016128
  Total           14622556   |    14374510   |    14407326

So instead of saving 1.70% of the total image size, we only save 1.48%
by turning off CONFIG_BUG, but in return we can ensure that we don't run
into cases of uninitialized variable or return code uses when something
bad happens. Aside from that, we significantly reduce the number of
warnings in randconfig builds, which makes it easier to fix the warnings
about other problems.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-03-01 22:25:12 +01:00
Dan Streetman
b82e530290 locking/qspinlock: Move __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED to qspinlock_types.h
Move the __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED definition from qspinlock.h into
qspinlock_types.h.

The definition of __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED comes from the build arch's
include files; but on x86 when CONFIG_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS=y, it just
it's defined in asm-generic/qspinlock.h.  In most cases, this doesn't
matter because linux/spinlock.h includes asm/spinlock.h, which for x86
includes asm-generic/qspinlock.h.  However, any code that only includes
linux/mutex.h will break, because it only includes asm/spinlock_types.h.

For example, this breaks systemtap, which only includes mutex.h.

Signed-off-by: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455907767-17821-1-git-send-email-dan.streetman@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-29 10:02:43 +01:00
Chen Gang
4e0b6ca9da asm-generic: page.h: Remove useless get_user_page and free_user_page
They are not symmetric with each other, neither are used in real world
(can not be found by grep command in source code root directory), so
remove them.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-02-26 15:24:55 +01:00
Kees Cook
c74ba8b348 arch: Introduce post-init read-only memory
One of the easiest ways to protect the kernel from attack is to reduce
the internal attack surface exposed when a "write" flaw is available. By
making as much of the kernel read-only as possible, we reduce the
attack surface.

Many things are written to only during __init, and never changed
again. These cannot be made "const" since the compiler will do the wrong
thing (we do actually need to write to them). Instead, move these items
into a memory region that will be made read-only during mark_rodata_ro()
which happens after all kernel __init code has finished.

This introduces __ro_after_init as a way to mark such memory, and adds
some documentation about the existing __read_mostly marking.

This improves the security of the Linux kernel by marking formerly
read-write memory regions as read-only on a fully booted up system.

Based on work by PaX Team and Brad Spengler.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brown <david.brown@linaro.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455748879-21872-5-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 08:51:38 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
e6a1c1e9dd powerpc fixes for 4.5 #2
- Fix build error on 32-bit with checkpoint restart from Aneesh Kumar
  - Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26 from Andreas Schwab
  - Don't trace hcalls on offline CPUs from Denis Kirjanov
  - eeh: Fix stale cached primary bus from Gavin Shan
  - eeh: Fix stale PE primary bus from Gavin Shan
  - mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update from Aneesh Kumar K.V
  - ioda: Set "read" permission when "write" is set from Alexey Kardashevskiy
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 - Fix build error on 32-bit with checkpoint restart from Aneesh Kumar
 - Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26 from Andreas Schwab
 - Don't trace hcalls on offline CPUs from Denis Kirjanov
 - eeh: Fix stale cached primary bus from Gavin Shan
 - eeh: Fix stale PE primary bus from Gavin Shan
 - mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update from Aneesh Kumar K.V
 - ioda: Set "read" permission when "write" is set from Alexey Kardashevskiy

* tag 'powerpc-4.5-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/ioda: Set "read" permission when "write" is set
  powerpc/mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update
  powerpc/powernv: Fix stale PE primary bus
  powerpc/eeh: Fix stale cached primary bus
  powerpc/pseries: Don't trace hcalls on offline CPUs
  powerpc: Fix dedotify for binutils >= 2.26
  powerpc/book3s_32: Fix build error with checkpoint restart
2016-02-20 09:22:11 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
aa6aedb547 gpio: allow setting ARCH_NR_GPIOS from Kconfig
The ARM version of asm/gpio.h basically just contains the same definitions
as the gpiolib version, with the exception of ARCH_NR_GPIOS.

This adds the option for overriding the constant through Kconfig to
the architecture-independent header, so we can remove the ARM specific
file later.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-02-19 00:22:54 +01:00
Dave Hansen
d61172b4b6 mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches
As discussed earlier, we attempt to enforce protection keys in
software.

However, the code checks all faults to ensure that they are not
violating protection key permissions.  It was assumed that all
faults are either write faults where we check PKRU[key].WD (write
disable) or read faults where we check the AD (access disable)
bit.

But, there is a third category of faults for protection keys:
instruction faults.  Instruction faults never run afoul of
protection keys because they do not affect instruction fetches.

So, plumb the PF_INSTR bit down in to the
arch_vma_access_permitted() function where we do the protection
key checks.

We also add a new FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION.  This is because
handle_mm_fault() is not passed the architecture-specific
error_code where we keep PF_INSTR, so we need to encode the
instruction fetch information in to the arch-generic fault
flags.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210224.96928009@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 19:46:29 +01:00
Dave Hansen
1b2ee1266e mm/core: Do not enforce PKEY permissions on remote mm access
We try to enforce protection keys in software the same way that we
do in hardware.  (See long example below).

But, we only want to do this when accessing our *own* process's
memory.  If GDB set PKRU[6].AD=1 (disable access to PKEY 6), then
tried to PTRACE_POKE a target process which just happened to have
some mprotect_pkey(pkey=6) memory, we do *not* want to deny the
debugger access to that memory.  PKRU is fundamentally a
thread-local structure and we do not want to enforce it on access
to _another_ thread's data.

This gets especially tricky when we have workqueues or other
delayed-work mechanisms that might run in a random process's context.
We can check that we only enforce pkeys when operating on our *own* mm,
but delayed work gets performed when a random user context is active.
We might end up with a situation where a delayed-work gup fails when
running randomly under its "own" task but succeeds when running under
another process.  We want to avoid that.

To avoid that, we use the new GUP flag: FOLL_REMOTE and add a
fault flag: FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE.  They indicate that we are
walking an mm which is not guranteed to be the same as
current->mm and should not be subject to protection key
enforcement.

Thanks to Jerome Glisse for pointing out this scenario.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Vogt <vogt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 19:46:28 +01:00
Dave Hansen
33a709b25a mm/gup, x86/mm/pkeys: Check VMAs and PTEs for protection keys
Today, for normal faults and page table walks, we check the VMA
and/or PTE to ensure that it is compatible with the action.  For
instance, if we get a write fault on a non-writeable VMA, we
SIGSEGV.

We try to do the same thing for protection keys.  Basically, we
try to make sure that if a user does this:

	mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_NONE);
	*ptr = foo;

they see the same effects with protection keys when they do this:

	mprotect(ptr, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
	set_pkey(ptr, size, 4);
	wrpkru(0xffffff3f); // access disable pkey 4
	*ptr = foo;

The state to do that checking is in the VMA, but we also
sometimes have to do it on the page tables only, like when doing
a get_user_pages_fast() where we have no VMA.

We add two functions and expose them to generic code:

	arch_pte_access_permitted(pte_flags, write)
	arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, write)

These are, of course, backed up in x86 arch code with checks
against the PTE or VMA's protection key.

But, there are also cases where we do not want to respect
protection keys.  When we ptrace(), for instance, we do not want
to apply the tracer's PKRU permissions to the PTEs from the
process being traced.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Vogt <vogt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210219.14D5D715@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 09:32:44 +01:00
Mark Rutland
3694bd7678 asm-generic: Fix local variable shadow in __set_fixmap_offset
Currently __set_fixmap_offset is a macro function which has a local
variable called 'addr'. If a caller passes a 'phys' parameter which is
derived from a variable also called 'addr', the local variable will
shadow this, and the compiler will complain about the use of an
uninitialized variable. To avoid the issue with namespace clashes,
'addr' is prefixed with a liberal sprinkling of underscores.

Turning __set_fixmap_offset into a static inline breaks the build for
several architectures. Fixing this properly requires updates to a number
of architectures to make them agree on the prototype of __set_fixmap (it
could be done as a subsequent patch series).

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: squashed the original function patch and macro fixup]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2016-02-16 15:10:44 +00:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
c777e2a8b6 powerpc/mm: Fix Multi hit ERAT cause by recent THP update
With ppc64 we use the deposited pgtable_t to store the hash pte slot
information. We should not withdraw the deposited pgtable_t without
marking the pmd none. This ensure that low level hash fault handling
will skip this huge pte and we will handle them at upper levels.

Recent change to pmd splitting changed the above in order to handle the
race between pmd split and exit_mmap. The race is explained below.

Consider following race:

		CPU0				CPU1
shrink_page_list()
  add_to_swap()
    split_huge_page_to_list()
      __split_huge_pmd_locked()
        pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify()
	// pmd_none() == true
					exit_mmap()
					  unmap_vmas()
					    zap_pmd_range()
					      // no action on pmd since pmd_none() == true
	pmd_populate()

As result the THP will not be freed. The leak is detected by check_mm():

	BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff880058d2e580 idx:1 val:512

The above required us to not mark pmd none during a pmd split.

The fix for ppc is to clear the huge pte of _PAGE_USER, so that low
level fault handling code skip this pte. At higher level we do take ptl
lock. That should serialze us against the pmd split. Once the lock is
acquired we do check the pmd again using pmd_same. That should always
return false for us and hence we should retry the access. We do the
pmd_same check in all case after taking plt with
THP (do_huge_pmd_wp_page, do_huge_pmd_numa_page and
huge_pmd_set_accessed)

Also make sure we wait for irq disable section in other cpus to finish
before flipping a huge pte entry with a regular pmd entry. Code paths
like find_linux_pte_or_hugepte depend on irq disable to get
a stable pte_t pointer. A parallel thp split need to make sure we
don't convert a pmd pte to a regular pmd entry without waiting for the
irq disable section to finish.

Fixes: eef1b3ba05 ("thp: implement split_huge_pmd()")
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-02-15 21:10:04 +11:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
249f3c4fe4 Merge 4.5-rc4 into tty-next
We want the fixes in here, and this resolves a merge error in tty_io.c

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-14 14:36:04 -08:00
Peter Hurley
2eaa790989 earlycon: Use common framework for earlycon declarations
Use a single common table of struct earlycon_id for both command line
and devicetree. Re-define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE() macro to instance a
unique earlycon declaration (the declaration is only guaranteed to be
unique within a compilation unit; separate compilation units must still
use unique earlycon names).

The semantics of OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE() is different; it declares an
earlycon which can matched either on the command line or by devicetree.
EARLYCON_DECLARE() is semantically unchanged; it declares an earlycon
which is matched by command line only. Remove redundant instances of
EARLYCON_DECLARE().

This enables all earlycons to properly initialize struct console
with the appropriate name and index, which improves diagnostics and
enables direct earlycon-to-console handoff.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-02-06 22:07:37 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
b6b83f7fda PCI: Remove empty asm-generic/pci-bridge.h
include/asm-generic/pci-bridge.h is empty, and nobody includes it, so
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-02-05 16:29:19 -06:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5bbe029ff7 PCI: Move pci_set_flags() from asm-generic/pci-bridge.h to linux/pci.h
The PCI flag management constants and functions were previously declared in
include/asm-generic/pci-bridge.h.  But they are not specific to bridges,
and arches did not include pci-bridge.h consistently.

Move the following interfaces and related constants to include/linux/pci.h
and remove pci-bridge.h:

  pci_set_flags()
  pci_add_flags()
  pci_clear_flags()
  pci_has_flag()

This fixes these warnings when building for some arches:

  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c:562:20: error: 'PCI_PROBE_ONLY' undeclared (first use in this function)
  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c:562:7: error: implicit declaration of function 'pci_has_flag' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2016-02-05 16:28:11 -06:00
zengtao
0f26922fe5 cputime: Prevent 32bit overflow in time[val|spec]_to_cputime()
The datatype __kernel_time_t is u32 on 32bit platform, so its subject to
overflows in the timeval/timespec to cputime conversion.

Currently the following functions are affected:
1. setitimer()
2. timer_create/timer_settime()
3. sys_clock_nanosleep

This can happen on MIPS32 and ARM32 with "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
enabled, which is required for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL.

Enforce u64 conversion to prevent the overflow.

Fixes: 31c1fc8187 ("ARM: Kconfig: allow full nohz CPU accounting")
Signed-off-by: zengtao <prime.zeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454384314-154784-1-git-send-email-prime.zeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-02-02 15:24:38 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
eae21770b4 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "I'm pretty much done for -rc1 now:

   - the rest of MM, basically

   - lib/ updates

   - checkpatch, epoll, hfs, fatfs, ptrace, coredump, exit

   - cpu_mask simplifications

   - kexec, rapidio, MAINTAINERS etc, etc.

   - more dma-mapping cleanups/simplifications from hch"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (109 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add/fix git URLs for various subsystems
  mm: memcontrol: add "sock" to cgroup2 memory.stat
  mm: memcontrol: basic memory statistics in cgroup2 memory controller
  mm: memcontrol: do not uncharge old page in page cache replacement
  Documentation: cgroup: add memory.swap.{current,max} description
  mm: free swap cache aggressively if memcg swap is full
  mm: vmscan: do not scan anon pages if memcg swap limit is hit
  swap.h: move memcg related stuff to the end of the file
  mm: memcontrol: replace mem_cgroup_lruvec_online with mem_cgroup_online
  mm: vmscan: pass memcg to get_scan_count()
  mm: memcontrol: charge swap to cgroup2
  mm: memcontrol: clean up alloc, online, offline, free functions
  mm: memcontrol: flatten struct cg_proto
  mm: memcontrol: rein in the CONFIG space madness
  net: drop tcp_memcontrol.c
  mm: memcontrol: introduce CONFIG_MEMCG_LEGACY_KMEM
  mm: memcontrol: allow to disable kmem accounting for cgroup2
  mm: memcontrol: account "kmem" consumers in cgroup2 memory controller
  mm: memcontrol: move kmem accounting code to CONFIG_MEMCG
  mm: memcontrol: separate kmem code from legacy tcp accounting code
  ...
2016-01-21 12:32:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e3de671dd6 asm-generic changes for 4.5
The asm-generic tree this time contains one series from Nicolas Pitre
 that makes the optimized do_div() implementation from the ARM
 architecture available to all architectures. This also adds stricter
 type checking for callers of do_div, which has uncovered a number
 of bugs in existing code, and fixes up the ones we have found.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The asm-generic tree this time contains one series from Nicolas Pitre
  that makes the optimized do_div() implementation from the ARM
  architecture available to all architectures.

  This also adds stricter type checking for callers of do_div, which has
  uncovered a number of bugs in existing code, and fixes up the ones we
  have found"

* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  ARM: asm/div64.h: adjust to generic codde
  __div64_32(): make it overridable at compile time
  __div64_const32(): abstract out the actual 128-bit cross product code
  do_div(): generic optimization for constant divisor on 32-bit machines
  div64.h: optimize do_div() for power-of-two constant divisors
  mtd/sm_ftl.c: fix wrong do_div() usage
  drm/mgag200/mgag200_mode.c: fix wrong do_div() usage
  hid-sensor-hub.c: fix wrong do_div() usage
  ti/fapll: fix wrong do_div() usage
  ti/clkt_dpll: fix wrong do_div() usage
  tegra/clk-divider: fix wrong do_div() usage
  imx/clk-pllv2: fix wrong do_div() usage
  imx/clk-pllv1: fix wrong do_div() usage
  nouveau/nvkm/subdev/clk/gk20a.c: fix wrong do_div() usage
2016-01-20 17:30:20 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
20d666e411 dma-mapping: remove <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
This wasn't an asm-generic header to start with, and can be merged into
dma-mapping.h trivially.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
e1c7e32453 dma-mapping: always provide the dma_map_ops based implementation
Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all
architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now
that everyone supports them.

[valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a200dcb346 virtio: barrier rework+fixes
This adds a new kind of barrier, and reworks virtio and xen
 to use it.
 Plus some fixes here and there.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio barrier rework+fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "This adds a new kind of barrier, and reworks virtio and xen to use it.

  Plus some fixes here and there"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (44 commits)
  checkpatch: add virt barriers
  checkpatch: check for __smp outside barrier.h
  checkpatch.pl: add missing memory barriers
  virtio: make find_vqs() checkpatch.pl-friendly
  virtio_balloon: fix race between migration and ballooning
  virtio_balloon: fix race by fill and leak
  s390: more efficient smp barriers
  s390: use generic memory barriers
  xen/events: use virt_xxx barriers
  xen/io: use virt_xxx barriers
  xenbus: use virt_xxx barriers
  virtio_ring: use virt_store_mb
  sh: move xchg_cmpxchg to a header by itself
  sh: support 1 and 2 byte xchg
  virtio_ring: update weak barriers to use virt_xxx
  Revert "virtio_ring: Update weak barriers to use dma_wmb/rmb"
  asm-generic: implement virt_xxx memory barriers
  x86: define __smp_xxx
  xtensa: define __smp_xxx
  tile: define __smp_xxx
  ...
2016-01-18 16:44:24 -08:00
Thierry Reding
9795593625 asm/sections: add helpers to check for section data
Add a helper to check if an object (given an address and a size) is part
of a section (given beginning and end addresses).  For convenience, also
provide a helper that performs this check for __init data using the
__init_begin and __init_end limits.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-16 11:17:24 -08:00
Dan Williams
f25748e3c3 mm, dax: convert vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() to pfn_t
Similar to the conversion of vm_insert_mixed() use pfn_t in the
vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() to tag the resulting pte with _PAGE_DEVICE when the
pfn is backed by a devm_memremap_pages() mapping.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
4b471e8898 mm, thp: remove infrastructure for handling splitting PMDs
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting.  Let's drop
code to handle this.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
Chen Gang
8f235d1a3e mm: add PHYS_PFN, use it in __phys_to_pfn()
__phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys are symmetric, PHYS_PFN and PFN_PHYS are
semmetric:

 - y = (phys_addr_t)x << PAGE_SHIFT

 - y >> PAGE_SHIFT = (phys_add_t)x

 - (unsigned long)(y >> PAGE_SHIFT) = x

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use macro arg name `x']
[arnd@arndb.de: include linux/pfn.h for PHYS_PFN definition]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
6a65d26385 asm-generic: implement virt_xxx memory barriers
Guests running within virtual machines might be affected by SMP effects even if
the guest itself is compiled without SMP support.  This is an artifact of
interfacing with an SMP host while running an UP kernel.  Using mandatory
barriers for this use-case would be possible but is often suboptimal.

In particular, virtio uses a bunch of confusing ifdefs to work around
this, while xen just uses the mandatory barriers.

To better handle this case, low-level virt_mb() etc macros are made available.
These are implemented trivially using the low-level __smp_xxx macros,
the purpose of these wrappers is to annotate those specific cases.

These have the same effect as smp_mb() etc when SMP is enabled, but generate
identical code for SMP and non-SMP systems. For example, virtual machine guests
should use virt_mb() rather than smp_mb() when synchronizing against a
(possibly SMP) host.

Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-01-12 20:46:59 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
a9e4252a9b asm-generic: add __smp_xxx wrappers
On !SMP, most architectures define their
barriers as compiler barriers.
On SMP, most need an actual barrier.

Make it possible to remove the code duplication for
!SMP by defining low-level __smp_xxx barriers
which do not depend on the value of SMP, then
use them from asm-generic conditionally.

Besides reducing code duplication, these low level APIs will also be
useful for virtualization, where a barrier is sometimes needed even if
!SMP since we might be talking to another kernel on the same SMP system.

Both virtio and Xen drivers will benefit.

The smp_xxx variants should use __smp_XXX ones or barrier() depending on
SMP, identically for all architectures.

We keep ifndef guards around them for now - once/if all
architectures are converted to use the generic
code, we'll be able to remove these.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-01-12 20:46:52 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
57f7c0370f asm-generic: guard smp_store_release/load_acquire
Allow architectures to override smp_store_release
and smp_load_acquire by guarding the defines
in asm-generic/barrier.h with ifndef directives.

This is in preparation to reusing asm-generic/barrier.h
on architectures which have their own definition
of these macros.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
2016-01-12 20:46:46 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
5a1b26d7c6 lcoking/barriers, arch: Use smp barriers in smp_store_release()
With commit b92b8b35a2 ("locking/arch: Rename set_mb() to smp_store_mb()")
it was made clear that the context of this call (and thus set_mb)
is strictly for CPU ordering, as opposed to IO. As such all archs
should use the smp variant of mb(), respecting the semantics and
saving a mandatory barrier on UP.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445975631-17047-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-01-12 20:46:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0ffedcda63 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - make the debugfs 'kernel_page_tables' file read-only, as it only
     has read ops.  (Borislav Petkov)

   - micro-optimize clflush_cache_range() (Chris Wilson)

   - swiotlb enhancements, which fixes certain KVM emulated devices
     (Igor Mammedov)

   - fix an LDT related debug message (Jan Beulich)

   - modularize CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP (Kees Cook)

   - tone down an overly alarming warning (Laura Abbott)

   - Mark variable __initdata (Rasmus Villemoes)

   - PAT additions (Toshi Kani)"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Micro-optimise clflush_cache_range()
  x86/mm/pat: Change free_memtype() to support shrinking case
  x86/mm/pat: Add untrack_pfn_moved for mremap
  x86/mm: Drop WARN from multi-BAR check
  x86/LDT: Print the real LDT base address
  x86/mm/64: Enable SWIOTLB if system has SRAT memory regions above MAX_DMA32_PFN
  x86/mm: Introduce max_possible_pfn
  x86/mm/ptdump: Make (debugfs)/kernel_page_tables read-only
  x86/mm/mtrr: Mark the 'range_new' static variable in mtrr_calc_range_state() as __initdata
  x86/mm: Turn CONFIG_X86_PTDUMP into a module
2016-01-11 17:16:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
24af98c4cf Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "So we have a laundry list of locking subsystem changes:

   - continuing barrier API and code improvements

   - futex enhancements

   - atomics API improvements

   - pvqspinlock enhancements: in particular lock stealing and adaptive
     spinning

   - qspinlock micro-enhancements"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Allow FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with FUTEX_WAIT op
  futex: Cleanup the goto confusion in requeue_pi()
  futex: Remove pointless put_pi_state calls in requeue()
  futex: Document pi_state refcounting in requeue code
  futex: Rename free_pi_state() to put_pi_state()
  futex: Drop refcount if requeue_pi() acquired the rtmutex
  locking/barriers, arch: Remove ambiguous statement in the smp_store_mb() documentation
  lcoking/barriers, arch: Use smp barriers in smp_store_release()
  locking/cmpxchg, arch: Remove tas() definitions
  locking/pvqspinlock: Queue node adaptive spinning
  locking/pvqspinlock: Allow limited lock stealing
  locking/pvqspinlock: Collect slowpath lock statistics
  sched/core, locking: Document Program-Order guarantees
  locking, sched: Introduce smp_cond_acquire() and use it
  locking/pvqspinlock, x86: Optimize the PV unlock code path
  locking/qspinlock: Avoid redundant read of next pointer
  locking/qspinlock: Prefetch the next node cacheline
  locking/qspinlock: Use _acquire/_release() versions of cmpxchg() & xchg()
  atomics: Add test for atomic operations with _relaxed variants
2016-01-11 14:18:38 -08:00
Toshi Kani
d9fe4fab11 x86/mm/pat: Add untrack_pfn_moved for mremap
mremap() with MREMAP_FIXED on a VM_PFNMAP range causes the following
WARN_ON_ONCE() message in untrack_pfn().

  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3493 at arch/x86/mm/pat.c:985 untrack_pfn+0xbd/0xd0()
  Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff817729ea>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
  [<ffffffff8109e4b6>] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0
  [<ffffffff8109e5ea>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [<ffffffff8106a88d>] untrack_pfn+0xbd/0xd0
  [<ffffffff811d2d5e>] unmap_single_vma+0x80e/0x860
  [<ffffffff811d3725>] unmap_vmas+0x55/0xb0
  [<ffffffff811d916c>] unmap_region+0xac/0x120
  [<ffffffff811db86a>] do_munmap+0x28a/0x460
  [<ffffffff811dec33>] move_vma+0x1b3/0x2e0
  [<ffffffff811df113>] SyS_mremap+0x3b3/0x510
  [<ffffffff817793ee>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71

MREMAP_FIXED moves a pfnmap from old vma to new vma.  untrack_pfn() is
called with the old vma after its pfnmap page table has been removed,
which causes follow_phys() to fail.  The new vma has a new pfnmap to
the same pfn & cache type with VM_PAT set.  Therefore, we only need to
clear VM_PAT from the old vma in this case.

Add untrack_pfn_moved(), which clears VM_PAT from a given old vma.
move_vma() is changed to call this function with the old vma when
VM_PFNMAP is set.  move_vma() then calls do_munmap(), and untrack_pfn()
is a no-op since VM_PAT is cleared.

Reported-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1450832064-10093-2-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-01-05 11:10:05 +01:00
Davidlohr Bueso
d5a73cadf3 lcoking/barriers, arch: Use smp barriers in smp_store_release()
With commit b92b8b35a2 ("locking/arch: Rename set_mb() to smp_store_mb()")
it was made clear that the context of this call (and thus set_mb)
is strictly for CPU ordering, as opposed to IO. As such all archs
should use the smp variant of mb(), respecting the semantics and
saving a mandatory barrier on UP.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445975631-17047-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-04 11:39:51 +01:00
Waiman Long
64d816cba0 locking/qspinlock: Use _acquire/_release() versions of cmpxchg() & xchg()
This patch replaces the cmpxchg() and xchg() calls in the native
qspinlock code with the more relaxed _acquire or _release versions of
those calls to enable other architectures to adopt queued spinlocks
with less memory barrier performance overhead.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1447114167-47185-2-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-23 10:01:58 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
90eec103b9 treewide: Remove old email address
There were still a number of references to my old Red Hat email
address in the kernel source. Remove these while keeping the
Red Hat copyright notices intact.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-23 09:44:58 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre
dce1eb93b1 __div64_32(): make it overridable at compile time
Some architectures may want to override the default implementation
at compile time to do things inline.  For example, ARM uses a
non-standard calling convention for better efficiency in this case.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2015-11-16 14:42:12 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
f682b27c57 __div64_const32(): abstract out the actual 128-bit cross product code
The default C implementation for the 128-bit cross product is abstracted
into the __arch_xprod_64() macro that can be overridden to let
architectures provide their own assembly optimized implementation.

There are many advantages to an assembly version for this operation.
Carry bit handling becomes trivial, and 32-bit shifts may be achieved
simply by inverting register pairs on some architectures.  This has the
potential to be quite faster and use much fewer instructions.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2015-11-16 14:42:11 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
461a5e5106 do_div(): generic optimization for constant divisor on 32-bit machines
64-by-32-bit divisions are prominent in the kernel, even on 32-bit
machines.  Luckily, many of them use a constant divisor that allows
for a much faster multiplication by the divisor's reciprocal.

The compiler already performs this optimization when compiling a 32-by-32
division with a constant divisor. Unfortunately, on 32-bit machines, gcc
does not optimize 64-by-32 divisions in that case, except for constant
divisors that happen to be a power of 2.

Let's avoid the slow path whenever the divisor is constant by manually
computing the reciprocal ourselves and performing the multiplication
inline.  In most cases, this improves performance of 64-by-32 divisions
by about two orders of magnitude compared to the __div64_32() fallback,
especially on architectures lacking a native div instruction.

The algorithm used here comes from the existing ARM code.

The __div64_const32_is_OK macro can be predefined by architectures to
disable this optimization in some cases. For example, some ancient gcc
version on ARM would crash with an ICE when fed this code.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
2015-11-16 14:42:08 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
911918aa7e div64.h: optimize do_div() for power-of-two constant divisors
Let's perform the obvious mask and shift operation in this case.

On 32-bit targets, gcc is able to do the same thing with a constant
divisor that happens to be a power of two i.e. it turns the division
into an inline shift, but it doesn't hurt to be explicit.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2015-11-16 14:14:03 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7dac7102af h8300 update for v4.4
some bug fix.
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Merge tag 'for-4.4' of git://git.osdn.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux

Pull h8300 updates from Yoshinori Sato:
 "Some bug fixes"

* tag 'for-4.4' of git://git.osdn.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux:
  h8300: enable CLKSRC_OF
  h8300: Don't set CROSS_COMPILE unconditionally
  asm-generic: {get,put}_user ptr argument evaluate only 1 time
  h8300: bit io fix
  h8300: zImage fix
  h8300: register address fix
  h8300: Fix alignment for .data
  h8300: unaligned divcr register support.
2015-11-12 15:26:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
247e75dba6 pci: remove pci_dma_supported
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-10 16:32:11 -08:00
Yoshinori Sato
a02613a4ba asm-generic: {get,put}_user ptr argument evaluate only 1 time
Current implemantation ptr argument evaluate 2 times.
It'll be an unexpected result.

Changes v5:
Remove unnecessary const.
Changes v4:
Temporary pointer type change to const void*
Changes v3:
Some build error fix.
Changes v2:
Argument x protect.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
2015-11-08 22:44:42 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
9cf5c095b6 asm-generic cleanups
The asm-generic changes for 4.4 are mostly a series from Christoph Hellwig
 to clean up various abuses of headers in there. The patch to rename the
 io-64-nonatomic-*.h headers caused some conflicts with new users, so I
 added a workaround that we can remove in the next merge window.
 
 The only other patch is a warning fix from Marek Vasut
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The asm-generic changes for 4.4 are mostly a series from Christoph
  Hellwig to clean up various abuses of headers in there.  The patch to
  rename the io-64-nonatomic-*.h headers caused some conflicts with new
  users, so I added a workaround that we can remove in the next merge
  window.

  The only other patch is a warning fix from Marek Vasut"

* tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  asm-generic: temporarily add back asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic*.h
  asm-generic: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
  gpio-mxc: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
  n_tracesink: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
  n_tracerouter: stop including <asm-generic/bug>
  mlx5: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
  hifn_795x: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
  drbd: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h>
  move count_zeroes.h out of asm-generic
  move io-64-nonatomic*.h out of asm-generic
2015-11-06 14:22:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0d51ce9ca1 Power management and ACPI updates for v4.4-rc1
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
 
    The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
    built into the kernel.  On top of that there is an update related
    to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface)
    and a few fixes and cleanups.
 
  - ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2)
    support along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).
 
    This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.
 
  - New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
    clock sources (Marc Zyngier).
 
  - Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
    _DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
    the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
    platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
    to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
    (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
    certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
    of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
    firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
    property based on it (Mika Westerberg).
 
  - ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
    entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated
    by the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than
    255 logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).
 
  - Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges
    on x86 and ia64 (Jiang Liu).
 
  - ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
    represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when
    it has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).
 
  - New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).
 
  - ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).
 
  - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
    Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).
 
  - New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
    platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
    suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
    resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).
 
    This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume
    handling in some cases and the changes include a couple of users
    of it (the i8042 input driver, PCI PM).
 
  - PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
    from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
    configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up
    the system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).
 
  - Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
    framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that
    code (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).
 
  - cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
    share performance scaling settings (represented by a common
    cpufreq policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).
 
    This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
    other things.
 
  - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
    mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states
    range to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
    Pandruvada).
 
  - intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).
 
  - Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
    and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
    Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).
 
  - cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).
 
  - OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization
    to make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
    power capping driver (Amy Wiles).
 
  - Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
    Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
    Villemoes).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Quite a new features are included this time.

  First off, the Collaborative Processor Performance Control interface
  (version 2) defined by ACPI will now be supported on ARM64 along with
  a cpufreq frontend for CPU performance scaling.

  Second, ACPI gets a new infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ
  chips and clock sources (along the lines of the existing similar
  mechanism for DT).

  Next, the ACPI core and the generic device properties API will now
  support a recently introduced hierarchical properties extension of the
  _DSD (Device Specific Data) ACPI device configuration object.  If the
  ACPI platform firmware uses that extension to organize device
  properties in a hierarchical way, the kernel will automatically handle
  it and make those properties available to device drivers via the
  generic device properties API.

  It also will be possible to build the ACPICA's AML interpreter
  debugger into the kernel now and use that to diagnose AML-related
  problems more efficiently.  In the future, this should make it
  possible to single-step AML execution and do similar things.
  Interesting stuff, although somewhat experimental at this point.

  Finally, the PM core gets a new mechanism that can be used by device
  drivers to distinguish between suspend-to-RAM (based on platform
  firmware support) and suspend-to-idle (or other variants of system
  suspend the platform firmware is not involved in) and possibly
  optimize their device suspend/resume handling accordingly.

  In addition to that, some existing features are re-organized quite
  substantially.

  First, the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86 and ia64 is
  unified and the common code goes into the ACPI core (so as to reduce
  code duplication and eliminate non-essential differences between the
  two architectures in that area).

  Second, the Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is
  reorganized to make the code easier to find and follow.

  Next, the cpufreq core's sysfs interface is reorganized to get rid of
  the "primary CPU" concept for configurations in which the same
  performance scaling settings are shared between multiple CPUs.

  Finally, some interfaces that aren't necessary any more are dropped
  from the generic power domains framework.

  On top of the above we have some minor extensions, cleanups and bug
  fixes in multiple places, as usual.

  Specifics:

   - ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150930 (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).

     The most significant change is to allow the AML debugger to be
     built into the kernel.  On top of that there is an update related
     to the NFIT table (the ACPI persistent memory interface) and a few
     fixes and cleanups.

   - ACPI CPPC2 (Collaborative Processor Performance Control v2) support
     along with a cpufreq frontend (Ashwin Chaugule).

     This can only be enabled on ARM64 at this point.

   - New ACPI infrastructure for the early probing of IRQ chips and
     clock sources (Marc Zyngier).

   - Support for a new hierarchical properties extension of the ACPI
     _DSD (Device Specific Data) device configuration object allowing
     the kernel to handle hierarchical properties (provided by the
     platform firmware this way) automatically and make them available
     to device drivers via the generic device properties interface
     (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Generic device properties API extension to obtain an index of
     certain string value in an array of strings, along the lines of
     of_property_match_string(), but working for all of the supported
     firmware node types, and support for the "dma-names" device
     property based on it (Mika Westerberg).

   - ACPI core fix to parse the MADT (Multiple APIC Description Table)
     entries in the order expected by platform firmware (and mandated by
     the specification) to avoid confusion on systems with more than 255
     logical CPUs (Lukasz Anaczkowski).

   - Consolidation of the ACPI-based handling of PCI host bridges on x86
     and ia64 (Jiang Liu).

   - ACPI core fixes to ensure that the correct IRQ number is used to
     represent the SCI (System Control Interrupt) in the cases when it
     has been re-mapped (Chen Yu).

   - New ACPI backlight quirk for Lenovo IdeaPad S405 (Hans de Goede).

   - ACPI EC driver fixes (Lv Zheng).

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, Insu Yun, Jiri
     Kosina, Rami Rosen, Rasmus Villemoes).

   - New mechanism in the PM core allowing drivers to check if the
     platform firmware is going to be involved in the upcoming system
     suspend or if it has been involved in the suspend the system is
     resuming from at the moment (Rafael Wysocki).

     This should allow drivers to optimize their suspend/resume handling
     in some cases and the changes include a couple of users of it (the
     i8042 input driver, PCI PM).

   - PCI PM fix to prevent runtime-suspended devices with PME enabled
     from being resumed during system suspend even if they aren't
     configured to wake up the system from sleep (Rafael Wysocki).

   - New mechanism to report the number of a wakeup IRQ that woke up the
     system from sleep last time (Alexandra Yates).

   - Removal of unused interfaces from the generic power domains
     framework and fixes related to latency measurements in that code
     (Ulf Hansson, Daniel Lezcano).

   - cpufreq core sysfs interface rework to make it handle CPUs that
     share performance scaling settings (represented by a common cpufreq
     policy object) more symmetrically (Viresh Kumar).

     This should help to simplify the CPU offline/online handling among
     other things.

   - cpufreq core fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).

   - intel_pstate fixes related to the Turbo Activation Ratio (TAR)
     mechanism on client platforms which causes the turbo P-states range
     to vary depending on platform firmware settings (Srinivas
     Pandruvada).

   - intel_pstate sysfs interface fix (Prarit Bhargava).

   - Assorted cpufreq driver (imx, tegra20, powernv, integrator) fixes
     and cleanups (Bai Ping, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Shilpasri G
     Bhat, Luis de Bethencourt).

   - cpuidle mvebu driver cleanups (Russell King).

   - OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework code reorganization to
     make it more maintainable (Viresh Kumar).

   - Intel Broxton support for the RAPL (Running Average Power Limits)
     power capping driver (Amy Wiles).

   - Assorted power management code fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter,
     Geert Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Luis de Bethencourt, Rasmus
     Villemoes)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.4-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (108 commits)
  cpufreq: postfix policy directory with the first CPU in related_cpus
  cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq/policyX directories
  cpufreq: remove cpufreq_sysfs_{create|remove}_file()
  cpufreq: create cpu/cpufreq at boot time
  cpufreq: Use cpumask_copy instead of cpumask_or to copy a mask
  cpufreq: ondemand: Drop unnecessary locks from update_sampling_rate()
  PM / Domains: Merge measurements for PM QoS device latencies
  PM / Domains: Don't measure ->start|stop() latency in system PM callbacks
  PM / clk: Fix broken build due to non-matching code and header #ifdefs
  ACPI / Documentation: add copy_dsdt to ACPI format options
  ACPI / sysfs: correctly check failing memory allocation
  ACPI / video: Add a quirk to force native backlight on Lenovo IdeaPad S405
  ACPI / CPPC: Fix potential memory leak
  ACPI / CPPC: signedness bug in register_pcc_channel()
  ACPI / PAD: power_saving_thread() is not freezable
  ACPI / PM: Fix incorrect wakeup IRQ setting during suspend-to-idle
  ACPI: Using correct irq when waiting for events
  ACPI: Use correct IRQ when uninstalling ACPI interrupt handler
  cpuidle: mvebu: disable the bind/unbind attributes and use builtin_platform_driver
  cpuidle: mvebu: clean up multiple platform drivers
  ...
2015-11-04 18:10:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e627078a0c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "There is only one new feature in this pull for the 4.4 merge window,
  most of it is small enhancements, cleanup and bug fixes:

   - Add the s390 backend for the software dirty bit tracking.  This
     adds two new pgtable functions pte_clear_soft_dirty and
     pmd_clear_soft_dirty which is why there is a hit to
     arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h in this pull request.

   - A series of cleanup patches for the AP bus, this includes the
     removal of the support for two outdated crypto cards (PCICC and
     PCICA).

   - The irq handling / signaling on buffer full in the runtime
     instrumentation code is dropped.

   - Some micro optimizations: remove unnecessary memory barriers for a
     couple of functions: [smb_]rmb, [smb_]wmb, atomics, bitops, and for
     spin_unlock.  Use the builtin bswap if available and make
     test_and_set_bit_lock more cache friendly.

   - Statistics and a tracepoint for the diagnose calls to the
     hypervisor.

   - The CPU measurement facility support to sample KVM guests is
     improved.

   - The vector instructions are now always enabled for user space
     processes if the hardware has the vector facility.  This simplifies
     the FPU handling code.  The fpu-internal.h header is split into fpu
     internals, api and types just like x86.

   - Cleanup and improvements for the common I/O layer.

   - Rework udelay to solve a problem with kprobe.  udelay has busy loop
     semantics but still uses an idle processor state for the wait"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (66 commits)
  s390: remove runtime instrumentation interrupts
  s390/cio: de-duplicate subchannel validation
  s390/css: unneeded initialization in for_each_subchannel
  s390/Kconfig: use builtin bswap
  s390/dasd: fix disconnected device with valid path mask
  s390/dasd: fix invalid PAV assignment after suspend/resume
  s390/dasd: fix double free in dasd_eckd_read_conf
  s390/kernel: fix ptrace peek/poke for floating point registers
  s390/cio: move ccw_device_stlck functions
  s390/cio: move ccw_device_call_handler
  s390/topology: reduce per_cpu() invocations
  s390/nmi: reduce size of percpu variable
  s390/nmi: fix terminology
  s390/nmi: remove casts
  s390/nmi: remove pointless error strings
  s390: don't store registers on disabled wait anymore
  s390: get rid of __set_psw_mask()
  s390/fpu: split fpu-internal.h into fpu internals, api, and type headers
  s390/dasd: fix list_del corruption after lcu changes
  s390/spinlock: remove unneeded serializations at unlock
  ...
2015-11-04 11:31:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
53528695ff Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - sched/fair load tracking fixes and cleanups (Byungchul Park)

   - Make load tracking frequency scale invariant (Dietmar Eggemann)

   - sched/deadline updates (Juri Lelli)

   - stop machine fixes, cleanups and enhancements for bugs triggered by
     CPU hotplug stress testing (Oleg Nesterov)

   - scheduler preemption code rework: remove PREEMPT_ACTIVE and related
     cleanups (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Rework the sched_info::run_delay code to fix races (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Optimize per entity utilization tracking (Peter Zijlstra)

   - ... misc other fixes, cleanups and smaller updates"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  sched: Don't scan all-offline ->cpus_allowed twice if !CONFIG_CPUSETS
  sched: Move cpu_active() tests from stop_two_cpus() into migrate_swap_stop()
  sched: Start stopper early
  stop_machine: Kill cpu_stop_threads->setup() and cpu_stop_unpark()
  stop_machine: Kill smp_hotplug_thread->pre_unpark, introduce stop_machine_unpark()
  stop_machine: Change cpu_stop_queue_two_works() to rely on stopper->enabled
  stop_machine: Introduce __cpu_stop_queue_work() and cpu_stop_queue_two_works()
  stop_machine: Ensure that a queued callback will be called before cpu_stop_park()
  sched/x86: Fix typo in __switch_to() comments
  sched/core: Remove a parameter in the migrate_task_rq() function
  sched/core: Drop unlikely behind BUG_ON()
  sched/core: Fix task and run queue sched_info::run_delay inconsistencies
  sched/numa: Fix task_tick_fair() from disabling numa_balancing
  sched/core: Add preempt_count invariant check
  sched/core: More notrace annotations
  sched/core: Kill PREEMPT_ACTIVE
  sched/core, sched/x86: Kill thread_info::saved_preempt_count
  sched/core: Simplify preempt_count tests
  sched/core: Robustify preemption leak checks
  sched/core: Stop setting PREEMPT_ACTIVE
  ...
2015-11-03 18:03:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
105ff3cbf2 atomic: remove all traces of READ_ONCE_CTRL() and atomic*_read_ctrl()
This seems to be a mis-reading of how alpha memory ordering works, and
is not backed up by the alpha architecture manual.  The helper functions
don't do anything special on any other architectures, and the arguments
that support them being safe on other architectures also argue that they
are safe on alpha.

Basically, the "control dependency" is between a previous read and a
subsequent write that is dependent on the value read.  Even if the
subsequent write is actually done speculatively, there is no way that
such a speculative write could be made visible to other cpu's until it
has been committed, which requires validating the speculation.

Note that most weakely ordered architectures (very much including alpha)
do not guarantee any ordering relationship between two loads that depend
on each other on a control dependency:

    read A
    if (val == 1)
        read B

because the conditional may be predicted, and the "read B" may be
speculatively moved up to before reading the value A.  So we require the
user to insert a smp_rmb() between the two accesses to be correct:

    read A;
    if (A == 1)
        smp_rmb()
        read B

Alpha is further special in that it can break that ordering even if the
*address* of B depends on the read of A, because the cacheline that is
read later may be stale unless you have a memory barrier in between the
pointer read and the read of the value behind a pointer:

    read ptr
    read offset(ptr)

whereas all other weakly ordered architectures guarantee that the data
dependency (as opposed to just a control dependency) will order the two
accesses.  As a result, alpha needs a "smp_read_barrier_depends()" in
between those two reads for them to be ordered.

The coontrol dependency that "READ_ONCE_CTRL()" and "atomic_read_ctrl()"
had was a control dependency to a subsequent *write*, however, and
nobody can finalize such a subsequent write without having actually done
the read.  And were you to write such a value to a "stale" cacheline
(the way the unordered reads came to be), that would seem to lose the
write entirely.

So the things that make alpha able to re-order reads even more
aggressively than other weak architectures do not seem to be relevant
for a subsequent write.  Alpha memory ordering may be strange, but
there's no real indication that it is *that* strange.

Also, the alpha architecture reference manual very explicitly talks
about the definition of "Dependence Constraints" in section 5.6.1.7,
where a preceding read dominates a subsequent write.

Such a dependence constraint admittedly does not impose a BEFORE (alpha
architecture term for globally visible ordering), but it does guarantee
that there can be no "causal loop".  I don't see how you could avoid
such a loop if another cpu could see the stored value and then impact
the value of the first read.  Put another way: the read and the write
could not be seen as being out of order wrt other cpus.

So I do not see how these "x_ctrl()" functions can currently be necessary.

I may have to eat my words at some point, but in the absense of clear
proof that alpha actually needs this, or indeed even an explanation of
how alpha could _possibly_ need it, I do not believe these functions are
called for.

And if it turns out that alpha really _does_ need a barrier for this
case, that barrier still should not be "smp_read_barrier_depends()".
We'd have to make up some new speciality barrier just for alpha, along
with the documentation for why it really is necessary.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul E McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-03 17:22:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d63a978865 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - More gradual enhancements to atomic ops: new atomic*_read_ctrl()
     ops, synchronize atomic_{read,set}() ordering requirements between
     architectures, add atomic_long_t bitops.  (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics and
     use them in various locking primitives: mutex, rtmutex, mcs, rwsem.
     This enables weakly ordered architectures (such as arm64) to make
     use of more locking related optimizations.  (Davidlohr Bueso)

   - Implement atomic[64]_{inc,dec}_relaxed() on ARM.  (Will Deacon)

   - Futex kernel data cache footprint micro-optimization.  (Rasmus
     Villemoes)

   - pvqspinlock runtime overhead micro-optimization.  (Waiman Long)

   - misc smaller fixlets"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  ARM, locking/atomics: Implement _relaxed variants of atomic[64]_{inc,dec}
  locking/rwsem: Use acquire/release semantics
  locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics
  locking/rtmutex: Use acquire/release semantics
  locking/mutex: Use acquire/release semantics
  locking/asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics
  atomic: Implement atomic_read_ctrl()
  atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}()
  atomic: Add atomic_long_t bitops
  futex: Force hot variables into a single cache line
  locking/pvqspinlock: Kick the PV CPU unconditionally when _Q_SLOW_VAL
  locking/osq: Relax atomic semantics
  locking/qrwlock: Rename ->lock to ->wait_lock
  locking/Documentation/lockstat: Fix typo - lokcing -> locking
  locking/atomics, cmpxchg: Privatize the inclusion of asm/cmpxchg.h
2015-11-03 16:10:43 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e3ed766b49 Merge branch 'acpi-init'
* acpi-init:
  clocksource: cosmetic: Drop OF 'dependency' from symbols
  clocksource / arm_arch_timer: Convert to ACPI probing
  clocksource: Add new CLKSRC_{PROBE,ACPI} config symbols
  clocksource / ACPI: Add probing infrastructure for ACPI-based clocksources
  irqchip / GIC: Convert the GIC driver to ACPI probing
  irqchip / ACPI: Add probing infrastructure for ACPI-based irqchips
  ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure
2015-10-25 22:55:14 +01:00
Vineet Gupta
bd5e88ad72 mm,thp: reduce ifdef'ery for THP in generic code
- pgtable-generic.c: Fold individual #ifdef for each helper into a top
  level #ifdef. Makes code more readable

- Converted the stub helpers for !THP to BUILD_BUG() vs. runtime BUG()

Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151009133450.GA8597@node
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-10-17 17:48:20 +05:30
Arnd Bergmann
4008cb3ad2 asm-generic: temporarily add back asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic*.h
New users of these files still start showing up in linux-next, so it's
better to have a migration strategy. All existing users as of 4.3-rc4
are converted to use linux/io-64-nonatomic-*.h, and after 4.4-rc1
we can change all the new ones that have come in since, and then
remove this file again.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: LKP project <lkp@linux.intel.com>
2015-10-16 12:08:53 +02:00
Marek Vasut
d975440bf8 asm-generic: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
This change is similar to e001bbae71
ARM: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations

A recent change in kernel/acct.c added a new warning for many
configurations using generic __xchg() implementation:

In file included from ./arch/nios2/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:12:0,
                 from include/asm-generic/atomic.h:18,
                 from arch/nios2/include/generated/asm/atomic.h:1,
                 from include/linux/atomic.h:4,
                 from include/linux/spinlock.h:406,
                 from include/linux/mmzone.h:7,
                 from include/linux/gfp.h:5,
                 from include/linux/mm.h:9,
                 from kernel/acct.c:46:
kernel/acct.c: In function 'acct_pin_kill':
include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h:94:3: warning: value computed is not used [-Wunused-value]
  ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
   ^
include/asm-generic/cmpxchg.h:102:28: note: in expansion of macro 'cmpxchg_local'
 #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n))
                            ^
kernel/acct.c:177:2: note: in expansion of macro 'cmpxchg'
  cmpxchg(&acct->ns->bacct, pin, NULL);
  ^

The code is in fact correct, it's just a cmpxchg() call that
intentionally ignores the result, and no other code does that.  The
warning does not show up on x86 because of the way that its cmpxchg()
macro is written. This changes the asm-ggeneric implementation to use
a similar construct with a compound expression instead of a typecast,
which causes the compiler to not complain about an unused result.

Fix the other macros in this file in a similar way, and place them
just below their function implementations.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-10-15 00:21:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a1164a3ac7 move count_zeroes.h out of asm-generic
This header contains a few helpers currenly only used by the mpi
implementation, and not default implementation of architecture code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-10-15 00:21:07 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f8e2c8777 move io-64-nonatomic*.h out of asm-generic
These are not implementations of default architecture code but helpers
for drivers. Move them to the place they belong to.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake.hitoshi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-10-15 00:21:07 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
a7b7617493 mm: add architecture primitives for software dirty bit clearing
There are primitives to create and query the software dirty bits
in a pte or pmd. But the clearing of the software dirty bits is done
in common code with x86 specific page table functions.

Add the missing architecture primitives to clear the software dirty
bits to allow the feature to be used on non-x86 systems, e.g. the
s390 architecture.

Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2015-10-14 14:32:05 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
00eb4bab69 locking/rwsem: Use acquire/release semantics
As of 654672d4ba (locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}()
variants of some atomic operations) and 6d79ef2d30 (locking, asm-generic:
Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'), weakly
ordered archs can benefit from more relaxed use of barriers when locking
and unlocking, instead of regular full barrier semantics. While currently
only arm64 supports such optimizations, updating corresponding locking
primitives serves for other archs to immediately benefit as well, once the
necessary machinery is implemented of course.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E.McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443643395-17016-6-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-06 17:28:24 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
81a43adae3 locking/mutex: Use acquire/release semantics
As of 654672d4ba (locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}()
variants of some atomic operations) and 6d79ef2d30 (locking, asm-generic:
Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'), weakly
ordered archs can benefit from more relaxed use of barriers when locking
and unlocking, instead of regular full barrier semantics. While currently
only arm64 supports such optimizations, updating corresponding locking
primitives serves for other archs to immediately benefit as well, once the
necessary machinery is implemented of course.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E.McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443643395-17016-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-06 17:28:20 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
63ab7bd0d4 locking/asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics
Similar to what we have for regular add/sub calls. For now, no actual arch
implements them, so everyone falls back to the default atomics... iow,
nothing changes. These will be used in future primitives.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E.McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443643395-17016-2-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-06 17:28:19 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
82fc167c39 Linux 4.3-rc4
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Merge tag 'v4.3-rc4' into locking/core, to pick up fixes before applying new changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-06 17:10:28 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
609ca06638 sched/core: Create preempt_count invariant
Assuming units of PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET for preempt_count() numbers.

Now that TASK_DEAD no longer results in preempt_count() == 3 during
scheduling, we will always call context_switch() with preempt_count()
== 2.

However, we don't always end up with preempt_count() == 2 in
finish_task_switch() because new tasks get created with
preempt_count() == 1.

Create FORK_PREEMPT_COUNT and set it to 2 and use that in the right
places. Note that we cannot use INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT as that serves
another purpose (boot).

After this, preempt_count() is invariant across the context switch,
with exception of PREEMPT_ACTIVE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-06 17:08:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
30c44659f4 Merge branch 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile
Pull strscpy string copy function implementation from Chris Metcalf.

Chris sent this during the merge window, but I waffled back and forth on
the pull request, which is why it's going in only now.

The new "strscpy()" function is definitely easier to use and more secure
than either strncpy() or strlcpy(), both of which are horrible nasty
interfaces that have serious and irredeemable problems.

strncpy() has a useless return value, and doesn't NUL-terminate an
overlong result.  To make matters worse, it pads a short result with
zeroes, which is a performance disaster if you have big buffers.

strlcpy(), by contrast, is a mis-designed "fix" for strlcpy(), lacking
the insane NUL padding, but having a differently broken return value
which returns the original length of the source string.  Which means
that it will read characters past the count from the source buffer, and
you have to trust the source to be properly terminated.  It also makes
error handling fragile, since the test for overflow is unnecessarily
subtle.

strscpy() avoids both these problems, guaranteeing the NUL termination
(but not excessive padding) if the destination size wasn't zero, and
making the overflow condition very obvious by returning -E2BIG.  It also
doesn't read past the size of the source, and can thus be used for
untrusted source data too.

So why did I waffle about this for so long?

Every time we introduce a new-and-improved interface, people start doing
these interminable series of trivial conversion patches.

And every time that happens, somebody does some silly mistake, and the
conversion patch to the improved interface actually makes things worse.
Because the patch is mindnumbing and trivial, nobody has the attention
span to look at it carefully, and it's usually done over large swatches
of source code which means that not every conversion gets tested.

So I'm pulling the strscpy() support because it *is* a better interface.
But I will refuse to pull mindless conversion patches.  Use this in
places where it makes sense, but don't do trivial patches to fix things
that aren't actually known to be broken.

* 'strscpy' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  tile: use global strscpy() rather than private copy
  string: provide strscpy()
  Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
2015-10-04 16:31:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
c625f76a99 clocksource / ACPI: Add probing infrastructure for ACPI-based clocksources
DT enjoys a rather nice probing infrastructure for clocksources,
while ACPI is so far stuck into a very distant past.

This patch introduces a declarative API, allowing clocksources
to be self-contained and be called when parsing the GTDT table.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-01 02:18:38 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
46e589a391 irqchip / ACPI: Add probing infrastructure for ACPI-based irqchips
DT enjoys a rather nice probing infrastructure for irqchips, while
ACPI is so far stuck into a very distant past.

This patch introduces a declarative API, allowing irqchips to be
self-contained and be called when a particular entry is matched
in the MADT table.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-01 02:18:38 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
e647b53227 ACPI: Add early device probing infrastructure
IRQ controllers and timers are the two types of device the kernel
requires before being able to use the device driver model.

ACPI so far lacks a proper probing infrastructure similar to the one
we have with DT, where we're able to declare IRQ chips and
clocksources inside the driver code, and let the core code pick it up
and call us back on a match. This leads to all kind of really ugly
hacks all over the arm64 code and even in the ACPI layer.

In order to allow some basic probing based on the ACPI tables,
introduce "struct acpi_probe_entry" which contains just enough
data and callbacks to match a table, an optional subtable, and
call a probe function. A driver can, at build time, register itself
and expect being called if the right entry exists in the ACPI
table.

A acpi_probe_device_table() is provided, taking an identifier for
a set of acpi_prove_entries, and iterating over the registered
entries.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2015-10-01 02:18:38 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
e3e72ab80a atomic: Implement atomic_read_ctrl()
Provide atomic_read_ctrl() to mirror READ_ONCE_CTRL(), such that we can
more conveniently use atomics in control dependencies.

Since we can assume atomic_read() implies a READ_ONCE(), we must only
emit an extra smp_read_barrier_depends() in order to upgrade to
READ_ONCE_CTRL() semantics.

Requested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150918115637.GM3604@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-23 09:54:29 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
62e8a3258b atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}()
This patch makes sure that atomic_{read,set}() are at least
{READ,WRITE}_ONCE().

We already had the 'requirement' that atomic_read() should use
ACCESS_ONCE(), and most archs had this, but a few were lacking.
All are now converted to use READ_ONCE().

And, by a symmetry and general paranoia argument, upgrade atomic_set()
to use WRITE_ONCE().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-23 09:54:28 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
90fe65148e atomic: Add atomic_long_t bitops
When adding the atomic bitops, I seem to have forgotten about
atomic_long_t, fix this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-23 09:54:28 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
4bbffe718f Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, to pick up fixes before applying new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-23 09:52:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2673ee565f Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:

 - a boot regression (since v4.2) fix for some ARM configurations from
   Tyler

 - regression (since v4.1) fixes for mkfs.xfs on a DAX enabled device
   from Jeff.  These are tagged for -stable.

 - a pair of locking fixes from Axel that are hidden from lockdep since
   they involve device_lock().  The "btt" one is tagged for -stable, the
   other only applies to the new "pfn" mechanism in v4.3.

 - a fix for the pmem ->rw_page() path to use wmb_pmem() from Ross.

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  mm: fix type cast in __pfn_to_phys()
  pmem: add proper fencing to pmem_rw_page()
  libnvdimm: pfn_devs: Fix locking in namespace_store
  libnvdimm: btt_devs: Fix locking in namespace_store
  blockdev: don't set S_DAX for misaligned partitions
  dax: fix O_DIRECT I/O to the last block of a blockdev
2015-09-19 19:13:03 -07:00
Tyler Baker
ae4f976968 mm: fix type cast in __pfn_to_phys()
The various definitions of __pfn_to_phys() have been consolidated to
use a generic macro in include/asm-generic/memory_model.h. This hit
mainline in the form of 012dcef3f0 "mm: move __phys_to_pfn and
__pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h". When the generic macro
was implemented the type cast to phys_addr_t was dropped which caused
boot regressions on ARM platforms with more than 4GB of memory and
LPAE enabled.

It was suggested to use PFN_PHYS() defined in include/linux/pfn.h
as provides the correct logic and avoids further duplication.

Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-09-19 03:58:10 -04:00
Davidlohr Bueso
6e1e519697 locking/qrwlock: Rename ->lock to ->wait_lock
... trivial, but reads a little nicer when we name our
actual primitive 'lock'.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442216244-4409-1-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-18 09:27:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9786cff38a Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Spinlock performance regression fix, plus documentation fixes"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/static_keys: Fix up the static keys documentation
  locking/qspinlock/x86: Only emit the test-and-set fallback when building guest support
  locking/qspinlock/x86: Fix performance regression under unaccelerated VMs
  locking/static_keys: Fix a silly typo
2015-09-17 08:45:23 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
c7ef92cea9 Linux 4.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'v4.3-rc1' into locking/core, to refresh the tree

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-13 10:01:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
43b3f02899 locking/qspinlock/x86: Fix performance regression under unaccelerated VMs
Dave ran into horrible performance on a VM without PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
set and Linus noted that the test-and-set implementation was retarded.

One should spin on the variable with a load, not a RMW.

While there, remove 'queued' from the name, as the lock isn't queued
at all, but a simple test-and-set.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Tested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150904152523.GR18673@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-11 07:49:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
452e06af1f dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time
that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods.

This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either
calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default
implementation.  Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask
after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the
full work.  h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has
been fixed.

Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing
the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override
for now.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ee196371d5 dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported
Most architectures just call into ->dma_supported, but some also return 1
if the method is not present, or 0 if no dma ops are present (although
that should never happeb). Consolidate this more broad version into
common code.

Also fix h8300 which inorrectly always returned 0, which would have been
a problem if it's dma_set_mask implementation wasn't a similarly buggy
noop.

As a few architectures have much more elaborate implementations, we
still allow for arch overrides.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
efa21e432c dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error
Currently there are three valid implementations of dma_mapping_error:

 (1) call ->mapping_error
 (2) check for a hardcoded error code
 (3) always return 0

This patch provides a common implementation that calls ->mapping_error
if present, then checks for DMA_ERROR_CODE if defined or otherwise
returns 0.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1e8937526e dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent
Most architectures do not support non-coherent allocations and either
define dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent to their coherent versions or stub
them out.

Openrisc uses dma_{alloc,free}_attrs to implement them, and only Mips
implements them directly.

This patch moves the Openrisc version to common code, and handles the
DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT case in the mips dma_map_ops instance.

Note that actual non-coherent allocations require a dma_cache_sync
implementation, so if non-coherent allocations didn't work on
an architecture before this patch they still won't work after it.

[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6894258eda dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}
Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API
functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately
it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to
duplicate.

This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need
arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very
non-standard implementations.

This patch (of 5):

The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting
dma_map operations.

This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences:

 - the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including
   those that were previously missing them
 - dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always
   called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops
   dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions
   for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature
 - checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed.  There is only one
   magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one
   is x86 only anyway.

Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices
if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags.  An optional arch hook is provided
for that.

[linux@roeck-us.net: fix build]
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f6f7a63692 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of the rest of MM.  There was an unusually large amount of
  MM material this time"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits)
  zpool: remove no-op module init/exit
  mm: zbud: constify the zbud_ops
  mm: zpool: constify the zpool_ops
  mm: swap: zswap: maybe_preload & refactoring
  zram: unify error reporting
  zsmalloc: remove null check from destroy_handle_cache()
  zsmalloc: do not take class lock in zs_shrinker_count()
  zsmalloc: use class->pages_per_zspage
  zsmalloc: consider ZS_ALMOST_FULL as migrate source
  zsmalloc: partial page ordering within a fullness_list
  zsmalloc: use shrinker to trigger auto-compaction
  zsmalloc: account the number of compacted pages
  zsmalloc/zram: introduce zs_pool_stats api
  zsmalloc: cosmetic compaction code adjustments
  zsmalloc: introduce zs_can_compact() function
  zsmalloc: always keep per-class stats
  zsmalloc: drop unused variable `nr_to_migrate'
  mm/memblock.c: fix comment in __next_mem_range()
  mm/page_alloc.c: fix type information of memoryless node
  memory-hotplug: fix comments in zone_spanned_pages_in_node() and zone_spanned_pages_in_node()
  ...
2015-09-08 17:52:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c19176154b RTC for 4.3
Core:
  - use is_visible() to control sysfs attributes
  - switch wakealarm attribute to DEVICE_ATTR_RW
  - make rtc_does_wakealarm() return boolean
  - properly manage lifetime of dev and cdev in rtc device
  - remove unnecessary device_get() in rtc_device_unregister
  - fix double free in rtc_register_device() error path
 
 New drivers:
  - NXP LPC24xx
  - Xilinx Zynq MP
  - Dialog DA9062
 
 Subsystem wide cleanups:
  - fix drivers that consider 0 as a valid IRQ in client->irq
  - Drop (un)likely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  - drop the remaining owner assignment for i2c_driver and platform_driver
  - module autoload fixes
 
 Drivers:
  - 88pm80x: add device tree support
  - abx80x: fix RTC write bit
  - ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
  - armada38x: Align RTC set time procedure with the official errata
  - as3722: correct month value
  - at91sam9: cleanups
  - at91rm9200: get and use slow clock and cleanups
  - bq32k: remove redundant check
  - cmos: century support, proper fix for the spurious wakeup
  - ds1307: cleanups and wakeup irq support
  - ds1374: Remove unused variable
  - ds1685: Use module_platform_driver
  - ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
  - gemini: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
  - mt6397: implement suspend/resume
  - omap: support internal and external clock enabling
  - opal: Enable alarms only when opal supports tpo
  - pcf2127: use OFS flag to detect unreliable date and warn the user
  - pl031: fix typo for author email
  - rx8025: huge cleanup and fixes
  - sa1100/pxa: share common code
  - s5m: fix to update ctrl register
  - s3c: fix clocks and wakeup, cleanup
  - sirfsoc: use regmap
  - nvram_read()/nvram_write() functions for cmos, ds1305, ds1307, ds1343,
  ds1511, ds1553, ds1742, m48t59, rp5c01, stk17ta8, tx4939
  - use rtc_valid_tm() error code when reading date/time instead of 0 for
  isl12022, pcf2123, pcf2127
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Merge tag 'rtc-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "Core:
   - use is_visible() to control sysfs attributes
   - switch wakealarm attribute to DEVICE_ATTR_RW
   - make rtc_does_wakealarm() return boolean
   - properly manage lifetime of dev and cdev in rtc device
   - remove unnecessary device_get() in rtc_device_unregister
   - fix double free in rtc_register_device() error path

  New drivers:
   - NXP LPC24xx
   - Xilinx Zynq MP
   - Dialog DA9062

  Subsystem wide cleanups:
   - fix drivers that consider 0 as a valid IRQ in client->irq
   - Drop (un)likely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
   - drop the remaining owner assignment for i2c_driver and
     platform_driver
   - module autoload fixes

  Drivers:
   - 88pm80x: add device tree support
   - abx80x: fix RTC write bit
   - ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
   - armada38x: Align RTC set time procedure with the official errata
   - as3722: correct month value
   - at91sam9: cleanups
   - at91rm9200: get and use slow clock and cleanups
   - bq32k: remove redundant check
   - cmos: century support, proper fix for the spurious wakeup
   - ds1307: cleanups and wakeup irq support
   - ds1374: Remove unused variable
   - ds1685: Use module_platform_driver
   - ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
   - gemini: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
   - mt6397: implement suspend/resume
   - omap: support internal and external clock enabling
   - opal: Enable alarms only when opal supports tpo
   - pcf2127: use OFS flag to detect unreliable date and warn the user
   - pl031: fix typo for author email
   - rx8025: huge cleanup and fixes
   - sa1100/pxa: share common code
   - s5m: fix to update ctrl register
   - s3c: fix clocks and wakeup, cleanup
   - sirfsoc: use regmap
   - nvram_read()/nvram_write() functions for cmos, ds1305, ds1307,
     ds1343, ds1511, ds1553, ds1742, m48t59, rp5c01, stk17ta8, tx4939
   - use rtc_valid_tm() error code when reading date/time instead of 0
     for isl12022, pcf2123, pcf2127"

* tag 'rtc-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (90 commits)
  rtc: abx80x: fix RTC write bit
  rtc: ab8500: Add a sentinel to ab85xx_rtc_ids[]
  rtc: ds1374: Remove unused variable
  rtc: Fix module autoload for OF platform drivers
  rtc: Fix module autoload for rtc-{ab8500,max8997,s5m} drivers
  rtc: omap: Add external clock enabling support
  rtc: omap: Add internal clock enabling support
  ARM: dts: AM437x: Add the internal and external clock nodes for rtc
  rtc: s5m: fix to update ctrl register
  rtc: add xilinx zynqmp rtc driver
  devicetree: bindings: rtc: add bindings for xilinx zynqmp rtc
  rtc: as3722: correct month value
  ARM: config: Switch PXA27x platforms to use PXA RTC driver
  ARM: mmp: remove unused RTC register definitions
  ARM: sa1100: remove unused RTC register definitions
  rtc: sa1100/pxa: convert to run-time register mapping
  ARM: pxa: add memory resource to SA1100 RTC device
  rtc: pxa: convert to use shared sa1100 functions
  rtc: sa1100: prepare to share sa1100_rtc_ops
  rtc: ds3232: fix WARNING trace in resume function
  ...
2015-09-08 15:46:31 -07:00
Mark Salter
6b0f68e32e mm: add utility for early copy from unmapped ram
When booting an arm64 kernel w/initrd using UEFI/grub, use of mem= will
likely cut off part or all of the initrd.  This leaves it outside the
kernel linear map which leads to failure when unpacking.  The x86 code
has a similar need to relocate an initrd outside of mapped memory in
some cases.

The current x86 code uses early_memremap() to copy the original initrd
from unmapped to mapped RAM.  This patchset creates a generic
copy_from_early_mem() utility based on that x86 code and has arm64 and
x86 share it in their respective initrd relocation code.

This patch (of 3):

In some early boot circumstances, it may be necessary to copy from RAM
outside the kernel linear mapping to mapped RAM.  The need to relocate
an initrd is one example in the x86 code.  This patch creates a helper
function based on current x86 code.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-08 15:35:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
12f03ee606 libnvdimm for 4.3:
1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
    mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
    kernel's direct map.  This facility is used by the pmem driver to
    enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
    ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
    'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
    RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
    arrive in a later kernel.
 
 2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
    ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
    mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
    replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
    pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.  Completion of
    the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
 
 3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
    driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
    persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
 
 4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
    cacheable to improve performance.
 
 5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
    for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
    'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
    ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
    fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
  appeared in a linux-next release.  The changes outside of the typical
  drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
  removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
  the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().

  Summary:

   - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
     mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
     kernel's direct map.

     This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
     operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
     'struct block_device_operations').

     For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
     from "System RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device
     memory will arrive in a later kernel.

   - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
     ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
     mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
     replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
     pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.

     Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.

   - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
     driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
     persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.

   - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
     cacheable to improve performance.

   - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
     issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
     'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
     ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
     fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
  libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
  libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
  libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
  x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
  add devm_memremap_pages
  mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
  mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
  dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
  nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
  nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
  pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
  dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
  pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
  pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
  pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
  pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
  libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
  pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
  devres: add devm_memremap
  libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
  ...
2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dab3c3cc4f Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull core kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
 - modpost portability fix
 - linker script fix
 - genksyms segfault fix
 - fixdep cleanup
 - fix for clang detection

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  kbuild: Fix clang detection
  kbuild: fixdep: drop meaningless hash table initialization
  kbuild: fixdep: optimize code slightly
  genksyms: Regenerate parser
  genksyms: Duplicate function pointer type definitions segfault
  kbuild: Fix .text.unlikely placement
  Avoid conflict with host definitions when cross-compiling
2015-09-08 14:12:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
752240e74d xen: features and fixes for 4.3-rc0
- Convert xen-blkfront to the multiqueue API
 - [arm] Support binding event channels to different VCPUs.
 - [x86] Support > 512 GiB in a PV guests (off by default as such a
   guest cannot be migrated with the current toolstack).
 - [x86] PMU support for PV dom0 (limited support for using perf with
   Xen and other guests).
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
 "Xen features and fixes for 4.3:

   - Convert xen-blkfront to the multiqueue API
   - [arm] Support binding event channels to different VCPUs.
   - [x86] Support > 512 GiB in a PV guests (off by default as such a
     guest cannot be migrated with the current toolstack).
   - [x86] PMU support for PV dom0 (limited support for using perf with
     Xen and other guests)"

* tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (33 commits)
  xen: switch extra memory accounting to use pfns
  xen: limit memory to architectural maximum
  xen: avoid another early crash of memory limited dom0
  xen: avoid early crash of memory limited dom0
  arm/xen: Remove helpers which are PV specific
  xen/x86: Don't try to set PCE bit in CR4
  xen/PMU: PMU emulation code
  xen/PMU: Intercept PMU-related MSR and APIC accesses
  xen/PMU: Describe vendor-specific PMU registers
  xen/PMU: Initialization code for Xen PMU
  xen/PMU: Sysfs interface for setting Xen PMU mode
  xen: xensyms support
  xen: remove no longer needed p2m.h
  xen: allow more than 512 GB of RAM for 64 bit pv-domains
  xen: move p2m list if conflicting with e820 map
  xen: add explicit memblock_reserve() calls for special pages
  mm: provide early_memremap_ro to establish read-only mapping
  xen: check for initrd conflicting with e820 map
  xen: check pre-allocated page tables for conflict with memory map
  xen: check for kernel memory conflicting with memory layout
  ...
2015-09-08 11:46:48 -07:00
Sylvain Chouleur
3c217e51d8 rtc: cmos: century support
If century field is supported by the RTC CMOS device, then we should use
it and then do not consider years greater that 169 as an error.

For information, the year field of the rtc_time structure contains the
value to add to 1970 to obtain the current year.

This was a hack to be able to support years for 1970 to 2069.
This patch remains compatible with this implementation.

Signed-off-by: Sylvain Chouleur <sylvain.chouleur@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
2015-09-05 13:19:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ca520cab25 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking and atomic updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Main changes in this cycle are:

   - Extend atomic primitives with coherent logic op primitives
     (atomic_{or,and,xor}()) and deprecate the old partial APIs
     (atomic_{set,clear}_mask())

     The old ops were incoherent with incompatible signatures across
     architectures and with incomplete support.  Now every architecture
     supports the primitives consistently (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Generic support for 'relaxed atomics':

       - _acquire/release/relaxed() flavours of xchg(), cmpxchg() and {add,sub}_return()
       - atomic_read_acquire()
       - atomic_set_release()

     This came out of porting qwrlock code to arm64 (by Will Deacon)

   - Clean up the fragile static_key APIs that were causing repeat bugs,
     by introducing a new one:

       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(name);
       DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(name);

     which define a key of different types with an initial true/false
     value.

     Then allow:

       static_branch_likely()
       static_branch_unlikely()

     to take a key of either type and emit the right instruction for the
     case.  To be able to know the 'type' of the static key we encode it
     in the jump entry (by Peter Zijlstra)

   - Static key self-tests (by Jason Baron)

   - qrwlock optimizations (by Waiman Long)

   - small futex enhancements (by Davidlohr Bueso)

   - ... and misc other changes"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
  jump_label/x86: Work around asm build bug on older/backported GCCs
  locking, ARM, atomics: Define our SMP atomics in terms of _relaxed() operations
  locking, include/llist: Use linux/atomic.h instead of asm/cmpxchg.h
  locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
  locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
  locking/lockref: Remove homebrew cmpxchg64_relaxed() macro definition
  locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
  locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
  locking/atomics: Add _{acquire|release|relaxed}() variants of some atomic operations
  locking, compiler.h: Cast away attributes in the WRITE_ONCE() magic
  locking/static_keys: Make verify_keys() static
  jump label, locking/static_keys: Update docs
  locking/static_keys: Provide a selftest
  jump_label: Provide a self-test
  s390/uaccess, locking/static_keys: employ static_branch_likely()
  x86, tsc, locking/static_keys: Employ static_branch_likely()
  locking/static_keys: Add selftest
  locking/static_keys: Add a new static_key interface
  locking/static_keys: Rework update logic
  locking/static_keys: Add static_key_{en,dis}able() helpers
  ...
2015-09-03 15:46:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
25525bea46 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The dominant change in this cycle was the continued work to isolate
  kernel drivers from MTRR legacies: this tree gets rid of all kernel
  internal driver interfaces to MTRRs (mostly by rewriting it to proper
  PAT interfaces), the only access left is the /proc/mtrr ABI.

  This work was done by Luis R Rodriguez.

  There's also some related PCI interface additions for which I've
  Cc:-ed Bjorn"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86/mm/mtrr: Remove kernel internal MTRR interfaces: unexport mtrr_add() and mtrr_del()
  s390/io: Add pci_iomap_wc() and pci_iomap_wc_range()
  drivers/dma/iop-adma: Use dma_alloc_writecombine() kernel-style
  drivers/video/fbdev/vt8623fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
  drivers/video/fbdev/s3fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
  drivers/video/fbdev/arkfb.c: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_iomap_wc()
  PCI: Add pci_iomap_wc() variants
  drivers/video/fbdev/gxt4500: Use pci_ioremap_wc_bar() to map framebuffer
  drivers/video/fbdev/kyrofb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
  drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
  PCI: Add pci_ioremap_wc_bar()
  x86/mm: Make kernel/check.c explicitly non-modular
  x86/mm/pat: Make mm/pageattr[-test].c explicitly non-modular
  x86/mm/pat: Add comments to cachemode translation tables
  arch/*/io.h: Add ioremap_uc() to all architectures
  drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and ioremap_wc()
  drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Replace MTRR UC hole with strong UC
  drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Clarify ioremap() base and length used
  drivers/video/fbdev/atyfb: Carve out framebuffer length fudging into a helper
  x86/mm, asm-generic: Add IOMMU ioremap_uc() variant default
  ...
2015-09-01 10:07:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1d8561172 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle is the rewrite of the main SMP load
  balancing metric: the CPU load/utilization.  The main goal was to make
  the metric more precise and more representative - see the changelog of
  this commit for the gory details:

    9d89c257df ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")

  It is done in a way that significantly reduces complexity of the code:

    5 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-)

  and the performance testing results are encouraging.  Nevertheless we
  need to keep an eye on potential regressions, since this potentially
  affects every SMP workload in existence.

  This work comes from Yuyang Du.

  Other changes:

   - SCHED_DL updates.  (Andrea Parri)

   - Simplify architecture callbacks by removing finish_arch_switch().
     (Peter Zijlstra et al)

   - cputime accounting: guarantee stime + utime == rtime.  (Peter
     Zijlstra)

   - optimize idle CPU wakeups some more - inspired by Facebook server
     loads.  (Mike Galbraith)

   - stop_machine fixes and updates.  (Oleg Nesterov)

   - Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint.  (Peter Zijlstra)

   - sched/numa tweaks.  (Srikar Dronamraju)

   - misc fixes and small cleanups"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  sched/deadline: Fix comment in enqueue_task_dl()
  sched/deadline: Fix comment in push_dl_tasks()
  sched: Change the sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() calling context
  sched: Make sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() unconditional
  sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity()
  sched: Ensure a task has a non-normalized vruntime when returning back to CFS
  sched/numa: Fix NUMA_DIRECT topology identification
  tile: Reorganize _switch_to()
  sched, sparc32: Update scheduler comments in copy_thread()
  sched: Remove finish_arch_switch()
  sched, tile: Remove finish_arch_switch
  sched, sh: Fold finish_arch_switch() into switch_to()
  sched, score: Remove finish_arch_switch()
  sched, avr32: Remove finish_arch_switch()
  sched, MIPS: Get rid of finish_arch_switch()
  sched, arm: Remove finish_arch_switch()
  sched/fair: Clean up load average references
  sched/fair: Provide runnable_load_avg back to cfs_rq
  sched/fair: Remove task and group entity load when they are dead
  sched/fair: Init cfs_rq's sched_entity load average
  ...
2015-08-31 20:26:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
012dcef3f0 mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
Three architectures already define these, and we'll need them genericly
soon.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-27 19:40:58 -04:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
1b3d4200c1 PCI: Add pci_iomap_wc() variants
PCI BARs tell us whether prefetching is safe, but they don't say
anything about write combining (WC). WC changes ordering rules
and allows writes to be collapsed, so it's not safe in general
to use it on a prefetchable region.

Add pci_iomap_wc() and pci_iomap_wc_range() so drivers can take
advantage of write combining when they know it's safe.

On architectures that don't fully support WC, e.g., x86 without
PAT, drivers for legacy framebuffers may get some of the benefit
by using arch_phys_wc_add() in addition to pci_iomap_wc().  But
arch_phys_wc_add() is unreliable and should be avoided in
general.  On x86, it uses MTRRs, which are limited in number and
size, so the results will vary based on driver loading order.

The goals of adding pci_iomap_wc() are to:

- Give drivers an architecture-independent way to use WC so they can stop
  using interfaces like mtrr_add() (on x86, pci_iomap_wc() uses
  PAT when available).

- Move toward using _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC, not _PAGE_CACHE_MODE_UC_MINUS,
  on x86 on ioremap_nocache() (see de33c442ed ("x86 PAT: fix
  performance drop for glx, use UC minus for ioremap(), ioremap_nocache()
  and pci_mmap_page_range()").

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
[ Move IORESOURCE_IO check up, space out statements for better readability. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: jbeulich@suse.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
Cc: vinod.koul@intel.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440443613-13696-6-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-25 09:59:45 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
8d58b66ed2 Linux 4.2-rc8
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Merge tag 'v4.2-rc8' into x86/mm, before applying new changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-25 09:59:19 +02:00
Andi Kleen
9bebe9e5b0 kbuild: Fix .text.unlikely placement
When building a kernel with .text.unlikely text the unlikely text for
each translation unit was put next to the main .text code in the
final vmlinux.

The problem is that the linker doesn't allow more specific submatches
of a section name in a different linker script statement after the
main match.

So we need to move them all into one line. With that change
.text.unlikely is at the end of everything again.

I also moved .text.hot into the same statement though, even though
that's not strictly needed.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
2015-08-20 14:55:54 +02:00
Juergen Gross
2592dbbbf4 mm: provide early_memremap_ro to establish read-only mapping
During early boot as Xen pv domain the kernel needs to map some page
tables supplied by the hypervisor read only. This is needed to be
able to relocate some data structures conflicting with the physical
memory map especially on systems with huge RAM (above 512GB).

Provide the function early_memremap_ro() to provide this read only
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <Konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2015-08-20 12:24:22 +01:00
Will Deacon
77e430e3e4 locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomics
The qrwlock implementation is slightly heavy in its use of memory
barriers, mainly through the use of _cmpxchg() and _return() atomics, which
imply full barrier semantics.

This patch modifies the qrwlock code to use the more relaxed atomic
routines so that we can reduce the unnecessary barrier overhead on
weakly-ordered architectures.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438880084-18856-7-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12 11:59:06 +02:00
Will Deacon
2b2a85a4d3 locking/qrwlock: Implement queue_write_unlock() using smp_store_release()
Since the following commit:

  536fa40222 ("compiler: Allow 1- and 2-byte smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release()")

smp_store_release() supports byte accesses, so use that in writer unlock
and remove the conditional macro override.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438880084-18856-6-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12 11:59:05 +02:00
Will Deacon
6d79ef2d30 locking, asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for 'atomic_long_t'
This patch adds 'atomic_long_t' wrappers for the new relaxed atomic operations.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438880084-18856-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12 11:59:01 +02:00
Will Deacon
586b610e43 locking, asm-generic: Rework atomic-long.h to avoid bulk code duplication
We can use some (admittedly ugly) macros to generate the 32-bit and
64-bit based atomic_long implementations from the same code.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438880084-18856-3-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12 11:59:00 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
f52609fdab Merge branch 'locking/arch-atomic' into locking/core, because it's ready for upstream
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12 11:44:30 +02:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
fe32d3cd5e sched/preempt: Fix cond_resched_lock() and cond_resched_softirq()
These functions check should_resched() before unlocking spinlock/bh-enable:
preempt_count always non-zero => should_resched() always returns false.
cond_resched_lock() worked iff spin_needbreak is set.

This patch adds argument "preempt_offset" to should_resched().

preempt_count offset constants for that:

  PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET  - offset after preempt_disable()
  PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET     - offset after spin_lock()
  SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET  - offset after local_bh_distable()
  SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET     - offset after spin_lock_bh()

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: bdb4380658 ("sched: Extract the basic add/sub preempt_count modifiers")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095204.12246.98268.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-03 12:21:24 +02:00
Andrey Konovalov
76695af20c locking, arch: use WRITE_ONCE()/READ_ONCE() in smp_store_release()/smp_load_acquire()
Replace ACCESS_ONCE() macro in smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire()
with WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on x86, arm, arm64, ia64, metag, mips,
powerpc, s390, sparc and asm-generic since ACCESS_ONCE() does not work
reliably on non-scalar types.

WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() were introduced in the following commits:

  230fa253df ("kernel: Provide READ_ONCE and ASSIGN_ONCE")
  43239cbe79 ("kernel: Change ASSIGN_ONCE(val, x) to WRITE_ONCE(x, val)")

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438528264-714-1-git-send-email-andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-03 10:59:30 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
3a7651e683 Linux 4.2-rc5
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Merge branch 'locking/urgent', tag 'v4.2-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixes before applying new changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-03 10:52:25 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
de9e432cb5 atomic: Collapse all atomic_{set,clear}_mask definitions
Move the now generic definitions of atomic_{set,clear}_mask() into
linux/atomic.h to avoid endless and pointless repetition.

Also, provide an atomic_andnot() wrapper for those few archs that can
implement that.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
e6942b7de2 atomic: Provide atomic_{or,xor,and}
Implement atomic logic ops -- atomic_{or,xor,and}.

These will replace the atomic_{set,clear}_mask functions that are
available on some archs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27 14:06:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
56d1defe0b atomic: Prepare generic atomic implementation for logic ops
Clean up the #ifdef guards a bit to prepare for architectures to
supply their own logic ops.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-07-27 14:06:21 +02:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
8c7ea50c01 x86/mm, asm-generic: Add IOMMU ioremap_uc() variant default
We currently have no safe way of currently defining architecture
agnostic IOMMU ioremap_*() variants. The trend is for folks to
*assume* that ioremap_nocache() should be the default everywhere
and then add this mapping on each architectures -- this is not
correct today for a variety of reasons.

We have two options:

  1) Sit and wait for every architecture in Linux to get a
     an ioremap_*() variant defined before including it upstream.

  2) Gather consensus on a safe architecture agnostic ioremap_*()
     default.

Approach 1) introduces development latencies, and since 2) will
take time and work on clarifying semantics the only remaining
sensible thing to do to avoid issues is returning NULL on
ioremap_*() variants.

In order for this to work we must have all architectures declare
their own ioremap_*() variants as defined. This will take some
work, do this for ioremp_uc() to set the example as its only
currently implemented on x86. Document all this.

We only provide implementation support for ioremap_uc() as the
other ioremap_*() variants are well defined all over the kernel
for other architectures already.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1436488096-3165-1-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-21 10:47:03 +02:00
Laurent Dufour
f2abeef9fd mm: clean up per architecture MM hook header files
Commit 2ae416b142 ("mm: new mm hook framework") introduced an empty
header file (mm-arch-hooks.h) for every architecture, even those which
doesn't need to define mm hooks.

As suggested by Geert Uytterhoeven, this could be cleaned through the use
of a generic header file included via each per architecture
asm/include/Kbuild file.

The PowerPC architecture is not impacted here since this architecture has
to defined the arch_remap MM hook.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-07-17 16:39:53 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
a6e2f029ae Make asm/word-at-a-time.h available on all architectures
Added the x86 implementation of word-at-a-time to the
generic version, which previously only supported big-endian.

Omitted the x86-specific load_unaligned_zeropad(), which in
any case is also not present for the existing BE-only
implementation of a word-at-a-time, and is only used under
CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS.

Added as a "generic-y" to the Kbuilds of all architectures
that didn't previously have it.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
2015-07-08 16:41:55 -04:00
Waiman Long
0e06e5be70 locking/qrwlock: Better optimization for interrupt context readers
The qrwlock is fair in the process context, but becoming unfair when
in the interrupt context to support use cases like the tasklist_lock.

The current code isn't that well-documented on what happens when
in the interrupt context. The rspin_until_writer_unlock() will only
spin if the writer has gotten the lock. If the writer is still in the
waiting state, the increment in the reader count will cause the writer
to remain in the waiting state and the new interrupt context reader
will get the lock and return immediately. The current code, however,
does an additional read of the lock value which is not necessary as
the information has already been there in the fast path. This may
sometime cause an additional cacheline transfer when the lock is
highly contended.

This patch passes the lock value information gotten in the fast path
to the slow path to eliminate the additional read. It also documents
the action for the interrupt context readers more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434729002-57724-3-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-06 14:11:28 +02:00
Waiman Long
f7d71f2052 locking/qrwlock: Rename functions to queued_*()
To sync up with the naming convention used in qspinlock, all the
qrwlock functions were renamed to started with "queued" instead of
"queue".

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hp.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434729002-57724-2-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-06 14:11:27 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0890a26479 - Support for HS38 cores based on ARCv2 ISA
ARCv2 is the next generation ISA from Synopsys and basis for the
      HS3{4,6,8} families of processors which retain the traditional ARC mantra of
      low power and configurability and are now more performant and feature rich.
 
      HS38x is a 10 stage pipeline core which supports MMU (with huge pages) and
      SMP (upto 4 cores) among other features.
 
      + www.synopsys.com/dw/ipdir.php?ds=arc-hs38-processor
      + http://news.synopsys.com/2014-10-14-New-DesignWare-ARC-HS38-Processor-Doubles-Performance-for-Embedded-Linux-Applications
      + http://www.embedded.com/electronics-news/4435975/Synopsys-ARC-HS38-core-gives-2X-boost-to-Linux-based-apps
 
  - Support for ARC SDP (Software Development platform): Main Board + CPU Cards
     = AXS101: CPU Card with ARC700 in silicon @ 700 MHz
     = AXS103: CPU Card with HS38x in FPGA
 
  - Refactoring of ARCompact port to accomodate new ARCv2 ISA
  - Miscll updates/cleanups
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Merge tag 'arc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC architecture updates from Vineet Gupta:

 - support for HS38 cores based on ARCv2 ISA

     ARCv2 is the next generation ISA from Synopsys and basis for the
     HS3{4,6,8} families of processors which retain the traditional ARC mantra of
     low power and configurability and are now more performant and feature rich.

     HS38x is a 10 stage pipeline core which supports MMU (with huge pages) and
     SMP (upto 4 cores) among other features.

     + www.synopsys.com/dw/ipdir.php?ds=arc-hs38-processor
     + http://news.synopsys.com/2014-10-14-New-DesignWare-ARC-HS38-Processor-Doubles-Performance-for-Embedded-Linux-Applications
     + http://www.embedded.com/electronics-news/4435975/Synopsys-ARC-HS38-core-gives-2X-boost-to-Linux-based-apps

 - support for ARC SDP (Software Development platform): Main Board + CPU Cards
    = AXS101: CPU Card with ARC700 in silicon @ 700 MHz
    = AXS103: CPU Card with HS38x in FPGA

 - refactoring of ARCompact port to accomodate new ARCv2 ISA

 - misc updates/cleanups

* tag 'arc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (72 commits)
  ARC: Fix build failures for ARCompact in linux-next after ARCv2 support
  ARCv2: Allow older gcc to cope with new regime of ARCv2/ARCompact support
  ARCv2: [vdk] dts files and defconfig for HS38 VDK
  ARCv2: [axs103] Support ARC SDP FPGA platform for HS38x cores
  ARC: [axs101] Prepare for AXS103
  ARCv2: [nsim*hs*] Support simulation platforms for HS38x cores
  ARCv2: All bits in place, allow ARCv2 builds
  ARCv2: SLC: Handle explcit flush for DMA ops (w/o IO-coherency)
  ARCv2: STAR 9000837815 workaround hardware exclusive transactions livelock
  ARC: Reduce bitops lines of code using macros
  ARCv2: barriers
  arch: conditionally define smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
  ARC: add smp barriers around atomics per Documentation/atomic_ops.txt
  ARC: add compiler barrier to LLSC based cmpxchg
  ARCv2: SMP: intc: IDU 2nd level intc for dynamic IRQ distribution
  ARCv2: SMP: clocksource: Enable Global Real Time counter
  ARCv2: SMP: ARConnect debug/robustness
  ARCv2: SMP: Support ARConnect (MCIP) for Inter-Core-Interrupts et al
  ARC: make plat_smp_ops weak to allow over-rides
  ARCv2: clocksource: Introduce 64bit local RTC counter
  ...
2015-07-01 09:24:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ad90fb9751 Merge branch 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull asm/scatterlist.h removal from Jens Axboe:
 "We don't have any specific arch scatterlist anymore, since parisc
  finally switched over.  Kill the include"

* 'for-4.2/sg' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  remove scatterlist.h generation from arch Kbuild files
  remove <asm/scatterlist.h>
2015-06-25 15:22:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
55a7d4b85c h8300 pull request for 4.2
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Merge tag 'for-4.2' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux

Pull Renesas H8/300 architecture re-introduction from Yoshinori Sato.

We dropped arch/h8300 two years ago as stale and old, this is a new and
more modern rewritten arch support for the same architecture.

* tag 'for-4.2' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux: (27 commits)
  h8300: fix typo.
  h8300: Always build dtb
  h8300: Remove ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
  sh-sci: Get register size from platform device
  clk: h8300: fix error handling in h8s2678_pll_clk_setup()
  h8300: Symbol name fix
  h8300: devicetree source
  h8300: configs
  h8300: IRQ chip driver
  h8300: clocksource
  h8300: clock driver
  h8300: Build scripts
  h8300: library functions
  h8300: Memory management
  h8300: miscellaneous functions
  h8300: process helpers
  h8300: compressed image support
  h8300: Low level entry
  h8300: kernel startup
  h8300: Interrupt and exceptions
  ...
2015-06-25 13:07:24 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
8809aa2d28 mm: clarify that the function operates on hugepage pte
We have confusing functions to clear pmd, pmd_clear_* and pmd_clear.  Add
_huge_ to pmdp_clear functions so that we are clear that they operate on
hugepage pte.

We don't bother about other functions like pmdp_set_wrprotect,
pmdp_clear_flush_young, because they operate on PTE bits and hence
indicate they are operating on hugepage ptes

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-24 17:49:44 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
f28b6ff8c3 powerpc/mm: use generic version of pmdp_clear_flush()
Also move the pmd_trans_huge check to generic code.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-24 17:49:44 -07:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
15a25b2ead mm/thp: split out pmd collapse flush into separate functions
Architectures like ppc64 [1] need to do special things while clearing pmd
before a collapse.  For them this operation is largely different from a
normal hugepage pte clear.  Hence add a separate function to clear pmd
before collapse.  After this patch pmdp_* functions operate only on
hugepage pte, and not on regular pmd_t values pointing to page table.

[1] ppc64 needs to invalidate all the normal page pte mappings we already
have inserted in the hardware hash page table.  But before doing that we
need to make sure there are no parallel hash page table insert going on.
So we need to do a kick_all_cpus_sync() before flushing the older hash
table entries.  By moving this to a separate function we capture these
details and mention how it is different from a hugepage pte clear.

This patch is a cleanup and only does code movement for clarity.  There
should not be any change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-24 17:49:44 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
470c27e469 arch: conditionally define smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
That way arches can define the minimal versions and still #include
asm-generic for defaults (vs. defining defaults in arch code)

See new barrier.h in arc for usage !

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-25 06:00:17 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
d8133356e9 PCI changes for the v4.2 merge window:
Enumeration
     - Move pci_ari_enabled() to global header (Alex Williamson)
     - Account for ARI in _PRT lookups (Alex Williamson)
     - Remove unused pci_scan_bus_parented() (Yijing Wang)
 
   Resource management
     - Use host bridge _CRS info on systems with >32 bit addressing (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Use host bridge _CRS info on Foxconn K8M890-8237A (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Fix pci_address_to_pio() conversion of CPU address to I/O port (Zhichang Yuan)
     - Add pci_bus_addr_t (Yinghai Lu)
 
   PCI device hotplug
     - Wait for pciehp command completion where necessary (Alex Williamson)
     - Drop pointless ACPI-based "slot detection" check (Rafael J. Wysocki)
     - Check ignore_hotplug for all downstream devices (Rafael J. Wysocki)
     - Propagate the "ignore hotplug" setting to parent (Rafael J. Wysocki)
     - Inline pciehp "handle event" functions into the ISR (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Clean up pciehp debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Power management
     - Remove redundant PCIe port type checking (Yijing Wang)
     - Add dev->has_secondary_link to track downstream PCIe links (Yijing Wang)
     - Use dev->has_secondary_link to find downstream links for ASPM (Yijing Wang)
     - Drop __pci_disable_link_state() useless "force" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Simplify Clock Power Management setting (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Virtualization
     - Add ACS quirks for Intel 9-series PCH root ports (Alex Williamson)
     - Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 9120 (Sakari Ailus)
 
   MSI
     - Disable MSI at enumeration even if kernel doesn't support MSI (Michael S. Tsirkin)
     - Remove unused pci_msi_off() (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Rename msi_set_enable(), msix_clear_and_set_ctrl() (Michael S.  Tsirkin)
     - Export pci_msi_set_enable(), pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl() (Michael S. Tsirkin)
     - Drop pci_msi_off() calls during probe (Michael S. Tsirkin)
 
   APM X-Gene host bridge driver
     - Add APM X-Gene v1 PCIe MSI/MSIX termination driver (Duc Dang)
     - Add APM X-Gene PCIe MSI DTS nodes (Duc Dang)
     - Disable Configuration Request Retry Status for v1 silicon (Duc Dang)
     - Allow config access to Root Port even when link is down (Duc Dang)
 
   Broadcom iProc host bridge driver
     - Allow override of device tree IRQ mapping function (Hauke Mehrtens)
     - Add BCMA PCIe driver (Hauke Mehrtens)
     - Directly add PCI resources (Hauke Mehrtens)
     - Free resource list after registration (Hauke Mehrtens)
 
   Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
     - Add speed change timeout message (Troy Kisky)
     - Rename imx6_pcie_start_link() to imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver
     - Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Factor out ls_pcie_establish_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver
     - Remove mvebu_pcie_scan_bus() (Yijing Wang)
 
   NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
     - Remove tegra_pcie_scan_bus() (Yijing Wang)
 
   Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
     - Consolidate outbound iATU programming functions (Jisheng Zhang)
     - Use iATU0 for cfg and IO, iATU1 for MEM (Jisheng Zhang)
     - Add support for x8 links (Zhou Wang)
     - Wait for link to come up with consistent style (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Use pci_scan_root_bus() for simplicity (Yijing Wang)
 
   TI DRA7xx host bridge driver
     - Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently (Bjorn Helgaas)
 
   Miscellaneous
     - Include <linux/pci.h>, not <asm/pci.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Remove unnecessary #includes of <asm/pci.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Remove unused pcibios_select_root() (again) (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - Remove unused pci_dma_burst_advice() (Bjorn Helgaas)
     - xen/pcifront: Don't use deprecated function pci_scan_bus_parented() (Arnd Bergmann)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "PCI changes for the v4.2 merge window:

  Enumeration
    - Move pci_ari_enabled() to global header (Alex Williamson)
    - Account for ARI in _PRT lookups (Alex Williamson)
    - Remove unused pci_scan_bus_parented() (Yijing Wang)

  Resource management
    - Use host bridge _CRS info on systems with >32 bit addressing (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Use host bridge _CRS info on Foxconn K8M890-8237A (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Fix pci_address_to_pio() conversion of CPU address to I/O port (Zhichang Yuan)
    - Add pci_bus_addr_t (Yinghai Lu)

  PCI device hotplug
    - Wait for pciehp command completion where necessary (Alex Williamson)
    - Drop pointless ACPI-based "slot detection" check (Rafael J. Wysocki)
    - Check ignore_hotplug for all downstream devices (Rafael J. Wysocki)
    - Propagate the "ignore hotplug" setting to parent (Rafael J. Wysocki)
    - Inline pciehp "handle event" functions into the ISR (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Clean up pciehp debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Power management
    - Remove redundant PCIe port type checking (Yijing Wang)
    - Add dev->has_secondary_link to track downstream PCIe links (Yijing Wang)
    - Use dev->has_secondary_link to find downstream links for ASPM (Yijing Wang)
    - Drop __pci_disable_link_state() useless "force" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Simplify Clock Power Management setting (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Virtualization
    - Add ACS quirks for Intel 9-series PCH root ports (Alex Williamson)
    - Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 9120 (Sakari Ailus)

  MSI
    - Disable MSI at enumeration even if kernel doesn't support MSI (Michael S. Tsirkin)
    - Remove unused pci_msi_off() (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Rename msi_set_enable(), msix_clear_and_set_ctrl() (Michael S.  Tsirkin)
    - Export pci_msi_set_enable(), pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl() (Michael S. Tsirkin)
    - Drop pci_msi_off() calls during probe (Michael S. Tsirkin)

  APM X-Gene host bridge driver
    - Add APM X-Gene v1 PCIe MSI/MSIX termination driver (Duc Dang)
    - Add APM X-Gene PCIe MSI DTS nodes (Duc Dang)
    - Disable Configuration Request Retry Status for v1 silicon (Duc Dang)
    - Allow config access to Root Port even when link is down (Duc Dang)

  Broadcom iProc host bridge driver
    - Allow override of device tree IRQ mapping function (Hauke Mehrtens)
    - Add BCMA PCIe driver (Hauke Mehrtens)
    - Directly add PCI resources (Hauke Mehrtens)
    - Free resource list after registration (Hauke Mehrtens)

  Freescale i.MX6 host bridge driver
    - Add speed change timeout message (Troy Kisky)
    - Rename imx6_pcie_start_link() to imx6_pcie_establish_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Freescale Layerscape host bridge driver
    - Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Factor out ls_pcie_establish_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver
    - Remove mvebu_pcie_scan_bus() (Yijing Wang)

  NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver
    - Remove tegra_pcie_scan_bus() (Yijing Wang)

  Synopsys DesignWare host bridge driver
    - Consolidate outbound iATU programming functions (Jisheng Zhang)
    - Use iATU0 for cfg and IO, iATU1 for MEM (Jisheng Zhang)
    - Add support for x8 links (Zhou Wang)
    - Wait for link to come up with consistent style (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Use pci_scan_root_bus() for simplicity (Yijing Wang)

  TI DRA7xx host bridge driver
    - Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Miscellaneous
    - Include <linux/pci.h>, not <asm/pci.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Remove unnecessary #includes of <asm/pci.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Remove unused pcibios_select_root() (again) (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - Remove unused pci_dma_burst_advice() (Bjorn Helgaas)
    - xen/pcifront: Don't use deprecated function pci_scan_bus_parented() (Arnd Bergmann)"

* tag 'pci-v4.2-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (58 commits)
  PCI: pciehp: Inline the "handle event" functions into the ISR
  PCI: pciehp: Rename queue_interrupt_event() to pciehp_queue_interrupt_event()
  PCI: pciehp: Make queue_interrupt_event() void
  PCI: xgene: Allow config access to Root Port even when link is down
  PCI: xgene: Disable Configuration Request Retry Status for v1 silicon
  PCI: pciehp: Clean up debug logging
  x86/PCI: Use host bridge _CRS info on systems with >32 bit addressing
  PCI: imx6: Add #define PCIE_RC_LCSR
  PCI: imx6: Use "u32", not "uint32_t"
  PCI: Remove unused pci_scan_bus_parented()
  xen/pcifront: Don't use deprecated function pci_scan_bus_parented()
  PCI: imx6: Add speed change timeout message
  PCI/ASPM: Simplify Clock Power Management setting
  PCI: designware: Wait for link to come up with consistent style
  PCI: layerscape: Factor out ls_pcie_establish_link()
  PCI: layerscape: Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently
  PCI: dra7xx: Use dw_pcie_link_up() consistently
  x86/PCI: Use host bridge _CRS info on Foxconn K8M890-8237A
  PCI: pciehp: Wait for hotplug command completion where necessary
  PCI: Remove unused pci_dma_burst_advice()
  ...
2015-06-23 13:41:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
10b4b096d0 This is the big bulk of GPIO changes queued for the v4.2
kernel series:
 
 - A big set of cleanups to the aged sysfs interface from
   Johan Hovold. To get these in, v4.1-rc3 was merged into
   the tree as the first patch in that series had to go
   into stable. This makes the locking much more fine-grained
   (get rid of the "big GPIO lock(s)" and store states in the
   GPIO descriptors.
 
 - Rename gpiod_[g|s]et_array() to gpiod_[g|s]et_array_value()
   to avoid confusions.
 
 - New drivers for:
   - NXP LPC18xx (currently LPC1850)
   - NetLogic XLP
   - Broadcom STB SoC's
   - Axis ETRAXFS
   - Zynq Ultrascale+ (subdriver)
 
 - ACPI:
   - Make it possible to retrieve GpioInt resources from
     a GPIO device using acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
   - Merge some dependent I2C changes exploiting this.
   - Support the ARM X-Gene GPIO standby driver.
 
 - Make it possible for the generic GPIO driver to read
   back the value set registers to reflect current
   status.
 
 - Loads of OMAP IRQ handling fixes.
 
 - Incremental improvements to Kona, max732x, OMAP, MXC, RCAR,
   PCA953x, STP-XWAY, PCF857x, Crystalcove, TB10x.
 
 - Janitorial (contification, checkpatch cleanups)
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull gpio updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the big bulk of GPIO changes queued for the v4.2 kernel
  series:

   - a big set of cleanups to the aged sysfs interface from Johan
     Hovold.  To get these in, v4.1-rc3 was merged into the tree as the
     first patch in that series had to go into stable.  This makes the
     locking much more fine-grained (get rid of the "big GPIO lock(s)"
     and store states in the GPIO descriptors.

   - rename gpiod_[g|s]et_array() to gpiod_[g|s]et_array_value() to
     avoid confusions.

   - New drivers for:
      * NXP LPC18xx (currently LPC1850)
      * NetLogic XLP
      * Broadcom STB SoC's
      * Axis ETRAXFS
      * Zynq Ultrascale+ (subdriver)

   - ACPI:
      * make it possible to retrieve GpioInt resources from a GPIO
        device using acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
      * merge some dependent I2C changes exploiting this.
      * support the ARM X-Gene GPIO standby driver.

   - make it possible for the generic GPIO driver to read back the value
     set registers to reflect current status.

   - loads of OMAP IRQ handling fixes.

   - incremental improvements to Kona, max732x, OMAP, MXC, RCAR,
     PCA953x, STP-XWAY, PCF857x, Crystalcove, TB10x.

   - janitorial (constification, checkpatch cleanups)"

* tag 'gpio-v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (71 commits)
  gpio: Fix checkpatch.pl issues
  gpio: pcf857x: handle only enabled irqs
  gpio / ACPI: Return -EPROBE_DEFER if the gpiochip was not found
  GPIO / ACPI: export acpi_gpiochip_request(free)_interrupts for module use
  gpio: improve error reporting on own descriptors
  gpio: promote own request failure to pr_err()
  gpio: Added support to Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC
  gpio: add ETRAXFS GPIO driver
  fix documentation after renaming gpiod_set_array to gpiod_set_array_value
  gpio: Add GPIO support for Broadcom STB SoCs
  gpio: xgene: add ACPI support for APM X-Gene GPIO standby driver
  gpio: tb10x: Drop unneeded free_irq() call
  gpio: crystalcove: set IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE for the irqchip
  gpio: stp-xway: Use the of_property_read_u32 helper
  gpio: pcf857x: Check for irq_set_irq_wake() failures
  gpio-stp-xway: Fix enabling the highest bit of the PHY LEDs
  gpio: Prevent an integer overflow in the pca953x driver
  gpio: omap: rework omap_gpio_irq_startup to handle current pin state properly
  gpio: omap: rework omap_gpio_request to touch only gpio specific registers
  gpio: omap: rework omap_x_irq_shutdown to touch only irqs specific registers
  ...
2015-06-23 13:34:02 -07:00
Yoshinori Sato
a2ed0c57a5 asm-generic: Add common asm-offsets.h
All architecture use same asm-offsets.h
So it generic header.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2015-06-23 13:35:49 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
d70b3ef54c Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "There were so many changes in the x86/asm, x86/apic and x86/mm topics
  in this cycle that the topical separation of -tip broke down somewhat -
  so the result is a more traditional architecture pull request,
  collected into the 'x86/core' topic.

  The topics were still maintained separately as far as possible, so
  bisectability and conceptual separation should still be pretty good -
  but there were a handful of merge points to avoid excessive
  dependencies (and conflicts) that would have been poorly tested in the
  end.

  The next cycle will hopefully be much more quiet (or at least will
  have fewer dependencies).

  The main changes in this cycle were:

   * x86/apic changes, with related IRQ core changes: (Jiang Liu, Thomas
     Gleixner)

     - This is the second and most intrusive part of changes to the x86
       interrupt handling - full conversion to hierarchical interrupt
       domains:

          [IOAPIC domain]   -----
                                 |
          [MSI domain]      --------[Remapping domain] ----- [ Vector domain ]
                                 |   (optional)          |
          [HPET MSI domain] -----                        |
                                                         |
          [DMAR domain]     -----------------------------
                                                         |
          [Legacy domain]   -----------------------------

       This now reflects the actual hardware and allowed us to distangle
       the domain specific code from the underlying parent domain, which
       can be optional in the case of interrupt remapping.  It's a clear
       separation of functionality and removes quite some duct tape
       constructs which plugged the remap code between ioapic/msi/hpet
       and the vector management.

     - Intel IOMMU IRQ remapping enhancements, to allow direct interrupt
       injection into guests (Feng Wu)

   * x86/asm changes:

     - Tons of cleanups and small speedups, micro-optimizations.  This
       is in preparation to move a good chunk of the low level entry
       code from assembly to C code (Denys Vlasenko, Andy Lutomirski,
       Brian Gerst)

     - Moved all system entry related code to a new home under
       arch/x86/entry/ (Ingo Molnar)

     - Removal of the fragile and ugly CFI dwarf debuginfo annotations.
       Conversion to C will reintroduce many of them - but meanwhile
       they are only getting in the way, and the upstream kernel does
       not rely on them (Ingo Molnar)

     - NOP handling refinements. (Borislav Petkov)

   * x86/mm changes:

     - Big PAT and MTRR rework: making the code more robust and
       preparing to phase out exposing direct MTRR interfaces to drivers -
       in favor of using PAT driven interfaces (Toshi Kani, Luis R
       Rodriguez, Borislav Petkov)

     - New ioremap_wt()/set_memory_wt() interfaces to support
       Write-Through cached memory mappings.  This is especially
       important for good performance on NVDIMM hardware (Toshi Kani)

   * x86/ras changes:

     - Add support for deferred errors on AMD (Aravind Gopalakrishnan)

       This is an important RAS feature which adds hardware support for
       poisoned data.  That means roughly that the hardware marks data
       which it has detected as corrupted but wasn't able to correct, as
       poisoned data and raises an APIC interrupt to signal that in the
       form of a deferred error.  It is the OS's responsibility then to
       take proper recovery action and thus prolonge system lifetime as
       far as possible.

     - Add support for Intel "Local MCE"s: upcoming CPUs will support
       CPU-local MCE interrupts, as opposed to the traditional system-
       wide broadcasted MCE interrupts (Ashok Raj)

     - Misc cleanups (Borislav Petkov)

   * x86/platform changes:

     - Intel Atom SoC updates

  ... and lots of other cleanups, fixlets and other changes - see the
  shortlog and the Git log for details"

* 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (222 commits)
  x86/hpet: Use proper hpet device number for MSI allocation
  x86/hpet: Check for irq==0 when allocating hpet MSI interrupts
  x86/mm/pat, drivers/infiniband/ipath: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled
  x86/mm/pat, drivers/media/ivtv: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled
  x86/platform/intel/baytrail: Add comments about why we disabled HPET on Baytrail
  genirq: Prevent crash in irq_move_irq()
  genirq: Enhance irq_data_to_desc() to support hierarchy irqdomain
  iommu, x86: Properly handle posted interrupts for IOMMU hotplug
  iommu, x86: Provide irq_remapping_cap() interface
  iommu, x86: Setup Posted-Interrupts capability for Intel iommu
  iommu, x86: Add cap_pi_support() to detect VT-d PI capability
  iommu, x86: Avoid migrating VT-d posted interrupts
  iommu, x86: Save the mode (posted or remapped) of an IRTE
  iommu, x86: Implement irq_set_vcpu_affinity for intel_ir_chip
  iommu: dmar: Provide helper to copy shared irte fields
  iommu: dmar: Extend struct irte for VT-d Posted-Interrupts
  iommu: Add new member capability to struct irq_remap_ops
  x86/asm/entry/64: Disentangle error_entry/exit gsbase/ebx/usermode code
  x86/asm/entry/32: Shorten __audit_syscall_entry() args preparation
  x86/asm/entry/32: Explain reloading of registers after __audit_syscall_entry()
  ...
2015-06-22 17:59:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
23b7776290 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes are:

   - lockless wakeup support for futexes and IPC message queues
     (Davidlohr Bueso, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Replace spinlocks with atomics in thread_group_cputimer(), to
     improve scalability (Jason Low)

   - NUMA balancing improvements (Rik van Riel)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE improvements (Wanpeng Li)

   - clean up and reorganize preemption helpers (Frederic Weisbecker)

   - decouple page fault disabling machinery from the preemption
     counter, to improve debuggability and robustness (David
     Hildenbrand)

   - SCHED_DEADLINE documentation updates (Luca Abeni)

   - topology CPU masks cleanups (Bartosz Golaszewski)

   - /proc/sched_debug improvements (Srikar Dronamraju)"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (79 commits)
  sched/deadline: Remove needless parameter in dl_runtime_exceeded()
  sched: Remove superfluous resetting of the p->dl_throttled flag
  sched/deadline: Drop duplicate init_sched_dl_class() declaration
  sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target
  sched/deadline: Make init_sched_dl_class() __init
  sched/deadline: Optimize pull_dl_task()
  sched/preempt: Add static_key() to preempt_notifiers
  sched/preempt: Fix preempt notifiers documentation about hlist_del() within unsafe iteration
  sched/stop_machine: Fix deadlock between multiple stop_two_cpus()
  sched/debug: Add sum_sleep_runtime to /proc/<pid>/sched
  sched/debug: Replace vruntime with wait_sum in /proc/sched_debug
  sched/debug: Properly format runnable tasks in /proc/sched_debug
  sched/numa: Only consider less busy nodes as numa balancing destinations
  Revert 095bebf61a ("sched/numa: Do not move past the balance point if unbalanced")
  sched/fair: Prevent throttling in early pick_next_task_fair()
  preempt: Reorganize the notrace definitions a bit
  preempt: Use preempt_schedule_context() as the official tracing preemption point
  sched: Make preempt_schedule_context() function-tracing safe
  x86: Remove cpu_sibling_mask() and cpu_core_mask()
  x86: Replace cpu_**_mask() with topology_**_cpumask()
  ...
2015-06-22 15:52:04 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
7ef3d7d58d Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/asm', 'x86/mm' and 'x86/platform' into x86/core, to merge last updates
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-22 09:15:03 +02:00
Bjorn Helgaas
d59d36a7fc PCI: Remove unused pcibios_select_root() (again)
a6c140969b ("Delete pcibios_select_root") removed pcibios_select_root().
But a7db504052 ("PCI: remove pcibios_scan_all_fns()") added a few copies
back, probably with some incorrect merge conflict resolutions.

Remove the still-unused pcibios_select_root() definitions.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2015-06-08 07:56:21 -05:00
Frederic Weisbecker
4eaca0a887 preempt: Use preempt_schedule_context() as the official tracing preemption point
preempt_schedule_context() is a tracing safe preemption point but it's
only used when CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING=y. Other configs have tracing
recursion issues since commit:

  b30f0e3ffe ("sched/preempt: Optimize preemption operations on __schedule() callers")

introduced function based preemp_count_*() ops.

Lets make it available on all configs and give it a more appropriate
name for its new position.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433432349-1021-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:57:42 +02:00
Toshi Kani
d1b4bfbfac x86/mm/pat: Add pgprot_writethrough()
Add pgprot_writethrough() for setting page protection flags to
Write-Through mode.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Elliott@hp.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: yigal@plexistor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-11-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:28:58 +02:00
Toshi Kani
d838270e25 x86/mm, asm-generic: Add ioremap_wt() for creating Write-Through mappings
Add ioremap_wt() for creating Write-Through mappings on x86. It
follows the same model as ioremap_wc() for multi-arch support.
Define ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT in the x86 version of io.h to
indicate that ioremap_wt() is implemented on x86.

Also update the PAT documentation file to cover ioremap_wt().

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Elliott@hp.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: yigal@plexistor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-8-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:28:56 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
71966f3a0b Merge branch 'locking/core' into x86/core, to prepare for dependent patch
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-03 10:07:35 +02:00