commit 820d070feb upstream.
io_sqes_map() is used rather than io_mem_alloc(), if the application
passes in memory for mapping rather than have the kernel allocate it and
then mmap(2) the ranges. This then calls __io_uaddr_map() to perform the
page mapping and pinning, which checks if we end up with the same pages,
if more than one page is mapped. But this check is incorrect and only
checks if the first and last pages are the same, where it really should
be checking if the mapped pages are contigous. This allows mapping a
single normal page, or a huge page range.
Down the line we can add support for remapping pages to be virtually
contigous, which is really all that io_uring cares about.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 03d89a2de2 ("io_uring: support for user allocated memory for rings/sqes")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8479063f1f upstream.
In order for `AT_EMPTY_PATH` to work as expected, the fact
that the user wants that behavior needs to make it to `getname_flags`
or it will return ENOENT.
Fixes: cf30da90bc ("io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_LINKAT")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/995
Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120105545.1209530-1-cmirabil@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d6fef34ee4 upstream.
If the offset equals the bv_len of the first registered bvec, then the
request does not include any of that first bvec. Skip it so that drivers
don't have to deal with a zero length bvec, which was observed to break
NVMe's PRP list creation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd11b3a391 ("io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers")
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120221831.2646460-1-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a0d45c3f59 ]
A previous commit added a trylock for getting the SQPOLL thread info via
fdinfo, but this introduced a regression where we often fail to get it if
the thread is busy. For that case, we end up not printing the current CPU
and PID info.
Rather than rely on this lock, just print the pid we already stored in
the io_sq_data struct, and ensure we update the current CPU every time
we've slept or potentially rescheduled. The latter won't potentially be
100% accurate, but that wasn't the case before either as the task can
get migrated at any time unless it has been pinned at creation time.
We retain keeping the io_sq_data dereference inside the ctx->uring_lock,
as it has always been, as destruction of the thread and data happen below
that. We could make this RCU safe, but there's little point in doing that.
With this, we always print the last valid information we had, rather than
have spurious outputs with missing information.
Fixes: 7644b1a1c9 ("io_uring/fdinfo: lock SQ thread while retrieving thread cpu/pid")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f8f9ab2d98 upstream.
io_uring does non-blocking connection attempts, which can yield some
unexpected results if a connect request is re-attempted by an an
application. This is equivalent to the following sync syscall sequence:
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP);
connect(sock, &addr, sizeof(addr);
ret == -1 and errno == EINPROGRESS expected here. Now poll for POLLOUT
on sock, and when that returns, we expect the socket to be connected.
But if we follow that procedure with:
connect(sock, &addr, sizeof(addr));
you'd expect ret == -1 and errno == EISCONN here, but you actually get
ret == 0. If we attempt the connection one more time, then we get EISCON
as expected.
io_uring used to do this, but turns out that bluetooth fails with EBADFD
if you attempt to re-connect. Also looks like EISCONN _could_ occur with
this sequence.
Retain the ->in_progress logic, but work-around a potential EISCONN or
EBADFD error and only in those cases look at the sock_error(). This
should work in general and avoid the odd sequence of a repeated connect
request returning success when the socket is already connected.
This is all a side effect of the socket state being in a CONNECTING
state when we get EINPROGRESS, and only a re-connect or other related
operation will turn that into CONNECTED.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3fb1bd6881 ("io_uring/net: handle -EINPROGRESS correct for IORING_OP_CONNECT")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/980
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f74c746e47 ]
nbufs tracks the number of buffers and not the last bgid. In 16-bit, we
have 2^16 valid buffers, but the check mistakenly rejects the last
bid. Let's fix it to make the interface consistent with the
documentation.
Fixes: ddf0322db7 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005000531.30800-3-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab69838e7c ]
Commit 3851d25c75 ("io_uring: check for rollover of buffer ID when
providing buffers") introduced a check to prevent wrapping the BID
counter when sqe->off is provided, but it's off-by-one too
restrictive, rejecting the last possible BID (65534).
i.e., the following fails with -EINVAL.
io_uring_prep_provide_buffers(sqe, addr, size, 0xFFFF, 0, 0);
Fixes: 3851d25c75 ("io_uring: check for rollover of buffer ID when providing buffers")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231005000531.30800-2-krisman@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc filesystem fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes all over the place: literally nothing in common, could
have been three separate pull requests.
All are simple regression fixes, but not for anything from this cycle"
* tag 'pull-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ceph_wait_on_conflict_unlink(): grab reference before dropping ->d_lock
io_uring: kiocb_done() should *not* trust ->ki_pos if ->{read,write}_iter() failed
sparc32: fix a braino in fault handling in csum_and_copy_..._user()
->ki_pos value is unreliable in such cases. For an obvious example,
consider O_DSYNC write - we feed the data to page cache and start IO,
then we make sure it's completed. Update of ->ki_pos is dealt with
by the first part; failure in the second ends up with negative value
returned _and_ ->ki_pos left advanced as if sync had been successful.
In the same situation write(2) does not advance the file position
at all.
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If an application does O_DIRECT writes with io_uring and the file system
supports IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP, then completions of the dio write side is
done from the task_work that will post the completion event for said
write as well.
Whenever a dio write is done against a file, the inode i_dio_count is
elevated. This enables other callers to use inode_dio_wait() to wait for
previous writes to complete. If we defer the full dio completion to
task_work, we are dependent on that task_work being run before the
inode i_dio_count can be decremented.
If the same task that issues io_uring dio writes with
IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP performs a synchronous system call that calls
inode_dio_wait(), then we can deadlock as we're blocked sleeping on
the event to become true, but not processing the completions that will
result in the inode i_dio_count being decremented.
Until we can guarantee that this is the case, then disable the deferred
caller completions.
Fixes: 099ada2c87 ("io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We could race with SQ thread exit, and if we do, we'll hit a NULL pointer
dereference when the thread is cleared. Grab the SQPOLL data lock before
attempting to get the task cpu and pid for fdinfo, this ensures we have a
stable view of it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218032
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we specify a valid CQ ring address but an invalid SQ ring address,
we'll correctly spot this and free the allocated pages and clear them
to NULL. However, we don't clear the ring page count, and hence will
attempt to free the pages again. We've already cleared the address of
the page array when freeing them, but we don't check for that. This
causes the following crash:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Oops [#1]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 20 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc5-dirty #56
Hardware name: ucbbar,riscvemu-bare (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
epc : io_pages_free+0x2a/0x58
ra : io_rings_free+0x3a/0x50
epc : ffffffff808811a2 ra : ffffffff80881406 sp : ffff8f80000c3cd0
status: 0000000200000121 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 000000000000000d
[<ffffffff808811a2>] io_pages_free+0x2a/0x58
[<ffffffff80881406>] io_rings_free+0x3a/0x50
[<ffffffff80882176>] io_ring_exit_work+0x37e/0x424
[<ffffffff80027234>] process_one_work+0x10c/0x1f4
[<ffffffff8002756e>] worker_thread+0x252/0x31c
[<ffffffff8002f5e4>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
[<ffffffff8000332a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x1c
Check for a NULL array in io_pages_free(), but also clear the page counts
when we free them to be on the safer side.
Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu
Fixes: 03d89a2de2 ("io_uring: support for user allocated memory for rings/sqes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
On at least arm32, but presumably any arch with highmem, if the
application passes in memory that resides in highmem for the rings,
then we should fail that ring creation. We fail it with -EINVAL, which
is what kernels that don't support IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP will do as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 03d89a2de2 ("io_uring: support for user allocated memory for rings/sqes")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked() checks that locking is correctly done when
a CQE is posted. If the ring is setup in a disabled state with
IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED, then ctx->submitter_task isn't assigned until
the ring is later enabled. We generally don't post CQEs in this state,
as no SQEs can be submitted. However it is possible to generate a CQE
if tagged resources are being updated. If this happens and PROVE_LOCKING
is enabled, then the locking check helper will dereference
ctx->submitter_task, which hasn't been set yet.
Fixup io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked() to handle this case correctly. While
at it, convert it to a static inline as well, so that generated line
offsets will actually reflect which condition failed, rather than just
the line offset for io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked() itself.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+efc45d4e7ba6ab4ef1eb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f26cc95935 ("io_uring: lockdep annotate CQ locking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot reports that registering a mapped buffer ring on arm32 can
trigger an OOPS. Registered buffer rings have two modes, one of them
is the application passing in the memory that the buffer ring should
reside in. Once those pages are mapped, we use page_address() to get
a virtual address. This will obviously fail on highmem pages, which
aren't mapped.
Add a check if we have any highmem pages after mapping, and fail the
attempt to register a provided buffer ring if we do. This will return
the same error as kernels that don't support provided buffer rings to
begin with.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/000000000000af635c0606bcb889@google.com/
Fixes: c56e022c0a ("io_uring: add support for user mapped provided buffer ring")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+2113e61b8848fa7951d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is unionized with the actual link flags, so they can of course be
set and they will be evaluated further down. If not we fail any LINKAT
that has to set option flags.
Fixes: cf30da90bc ("io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_LINKAT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thomas Leonard <talex5@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/955
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit b484a40dc1.
This commit cancels all requests with io-wq, not just the ones from the
originating task. This breaks use cases that have thread pools, or just
multiple tasks issuing requests on the same ring. The liburing
regression test for this also shows that problem:
$ test/thread-exit.t
cqe->res=-125, Expected 512
where an IO thread gets its request canceled rather than complete
successfully.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io-wq will retry iopoll even when it failed with -EAGAIN. If that
races with task exit, which sets TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL for all its workers,
such workers might potentially infinitely spin retrying iopoll again and
again and each time failing on some allocation / waiting / etc. Don't
keep spinning if io-wq is dying.
Fixes: 561fb04a6a ("io_uring: replace workqueue usage with io-wq")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce a new sysctl (io_uring_disabled) which can be either 0, 1, or
2. When 0 (the default), all processes are allowed to create io_uring
instances, which is the current behavior. When 1, io_uring creation is
disabled (io_uring_setup() will fail with -EPERM) for unprivileged
processes not in the kernel.io_uring_group group. When 2, calls to
io_uring_setup() fail with -EPERM regardless of privilege.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Rizzo <matteorizzo@google.com>
[JEM: modified to add io_uring_group]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/x49y1i42j1z.fsf@segfault.boston.devel.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a ring is setup with IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY, then we don't have
the SQ array. Don't try to dump info from it through fdinfo if that
is the case.
Reported-by: syzbot+216e2ea6e0bf4a0acdd7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2af89abda7 ("io_uring: add option to remove SQ indirection")
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_wq_put_and_exit() is called from do_exit(), but all FIXED_FILE requests
in io_wq aren't canceled in io_uring_cancel_generic() called from do_exit().
Meantime io_wq IO code path may share resource with normal iopoll code
path.
So if any HIPRI request is submittd via io_wq, this request may not get resouce
for moving on, given iopoll isn't possible in io_wq_put_and_exit().
The issue can be triggered when terminating 't/io_uring -n4 /dev/nullb0'
with default null_blk parameters.
Fix it by always cancelling all requests in io_wq by adding helper of
io_uring_cancel_wq(), and this way is reasonable because io_wq destroying
follows canceling requests immediately.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3893581.1691785261@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230901134916.2415386-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6/io_uring-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Fairly quiet round in terms of features, mostly just improvements all
over the map for existing code. In detail:
- Initial support for socket operations through io_uring. Latter half
of this will likely land with the 6.7 kernel, then allowing things
like get/setsockopt (Breno)
- Cleanup of the cancel code, and then adding support for canceling
requests with the opcode as the key (me)
- Improvements for the io-wq locking (me)
- Fix affinity setting for SQPOLL based io-wq (me)
- Remove the io_uring userspace code. These were added initially as
copies from liburing, but all of them have since bitrotted and are
way out of date at this point. Rather than attempt to keep them in
sync, just get rid of them. People will have liburing available
anyway for these examples. (Pavel)
- Series improving the CQ/SQ ring caching (Pavel)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Pavel, Yue, me)"
* tag 'for-6.6/io_uring-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (47 commits)
io_uring: move iopoll ctx fields around
io_uring: move multishot cqe cache in ctx
io_uring: separate task_work/waiting cache line
io_uring: banish non-hot data to end of io_ring_ctx
io_uring: move non aligned field to the end
io_uring: add option to remove SQ indirection
io_uring: compact SQ/CQ heads/tails
io_uring: force inline io_fill_cqe_req
io_uring: merge iopoll and normal completion paths
io_uring: reorder cqring_flush and wakeups
io_uring: optimise extra io_get_cqe null check
io_uring: refactor __io_get_cqe()
io_uring: simplify big_cqe handling
io_uring: cqe init hardening
io_uring: improve cqe !tracing hot path
io_uring/rsrc: Annotate struct io_mapped_ubuf with __counted_by
io_uring/sqpoll: fix io-wq affinity when IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL is used
io_uring: simplify io_run_task_work_sig return
io_uring/rsrc: keep one global dummy_ubuf
io_uring: never overflow io_aux_cqe
...
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
- Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
of mas_store()").
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
- Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
- xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
KSM-placed zero-pages").
- Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
- David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
- Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
- Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
check").
- Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
- Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
- Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
- Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
- More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
folio").
- page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
- Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
- Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
- Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
- Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
upgrade").
- Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
for arm64").
- Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
minor cleanups for compaction").
- Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
- Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
optimization for ppc64").
- page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
- Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
cleanups").
- kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
- VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
- DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
- Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
- Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
- ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
("cleanup with helper macro K()").
- Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
on memory feature on ppc64").
- pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
- Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
"struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
- memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
for vm.memfd_noexec").
- MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
- THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
output").
- kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
- More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
and _folio_order").
- A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
- pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
API").
- A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
- Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
- Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
- Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
of mas_store()").
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
- Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
- xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").
- Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
- David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
- Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
UFFD").
- Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
check").
- Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
- Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
- Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
- Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
- More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
folio").
- page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
- Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
- Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
- Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
- Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
upgrade").
- Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
for arm64").
- Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
("Two minor cleanups for compaction").
- Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
- Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
optimization for ppc64").
- page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
- Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
cleanups").
- kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
- VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
- DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
- Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
- Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
- ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
("cleanup with helper macro K()").
- Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
memmap on memory feature on ppc64").
- pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
migratetype").
- Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
"struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
- memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
for vm.memfd_noexec").
- MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
- THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
output").
- kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
- More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
and _folio_order").
- A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
- pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
range API").
- A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
- Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
- Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
mm: remove enum page_entry_size
mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
mm: remove checks for pte_index
memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
...
* Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.
* Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in a
(potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.
* Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will
reduce latency for some io_uring requests.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"We've got some big changes for this release -- I'm very happy to be
landing willy's work to enable large folios for the page cache for
general read and write IOs when the fs can make contiguous space
allocations, and Ritesh's work to track sub-folio dirty state to
eliminate the write amplification problems inherent in using large
folios.
As a bonus, io_uring can now process write completions in the caller's
context instead of bouncing through a workqueue, which should reduce
io latency dramatically. IOWs, XFS should see a nice performance bump
for both IO paths.
Summary:
- Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.
- Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in
a (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.
- Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will
reduce latency for some io_uring requests"
* tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits)
iomap: support IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
fs: add IOCB flags related to passing back dio completions
iomap: add IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP
iomap: only set iocb->private for polled bio
iomap: treat a write through cache the same as FUA
iomap: use an unsigned type for IOMAP_DIO_* defines
iomap: cleanup up iomap_dio_bio_end_io()
iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performance
iomap: Allocate ifs in ->write_begin() early
iomap: Refactor iomap_write_delalloc_punch() function out
iomap: Use iomap_punch_t typedef
iomap: Fix possible overflow condition in iomap_write_delalloc_scan
iomap: Add some uptodate state handling helpers for ifs state bitmap
iomap: Drop ifs argument from iomap_set_range_uptodate()
iomap: Rename iomap_page to iomap_folio_state and others
iomap: Copy larger chunks from userspace
iomap: Create large folios in the buffered write path
filemap: Allow __filemap_get_folio to allocate large folios
filemap: Add fgf_t typedef
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
for vfs and individual filesystems.
Features:
- Block mode changes on symlinks and rectify our broken semantics
- Report file modifications via fsnotify() for splice
- Allow specifying an explicit timeout for the "rootwait" kernel
command line option. This allows to timeout and reboot instead of
always waiting indefinitely for the root device to show up
- Use synchronous fput for the close system call
Cleanups:
- Get rid of open-coded lockdep workarounds for async io submitters
and replace it all with a single consolidated helper
- Simplify epoll allocation helper
- Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
- Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
- Simplify __range_close to avoid pointless locking
- Disable per-cpu buffer head cache for isolated cpus
- Port ecryptfs to kmap_local_page() api
- Remove redundant initialization of pointer buf in pipe code
- Unexport the d_genocide() function which is only used within core
vfs
- Replace printk(KERN_ERR) and WARN_ON() with WARN()
Fixes:
- Fix various kernel-doc issues
- Fix refcount underflow for eventfds when used as EFD_SEMAPHORE
- Fix a mainly theoretical issue in devpts
- Check the return value of __getblk() in reiserfs
- Fix a racy assert in i_readcount_dec
- Fix integer conversion issues in various functions
- Fix LSM security context handling during automounts that prevented
NFS superblock sharing"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
cachefiles: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
ovl: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
aio: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
io_uring: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
fs: create kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
fs: add kerneldoc to file_{start,end}_write() helpers
io_uring: rename kiocb_end_write() local helper
splice: Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
libfs: Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
fs/dcache: Replace printk and WARN_ON by WARN
fs/pipe: remove redundant initialization of pointer buf
fs: Fix kernel-doc warnings
devpts: Fix kernel-doc warnings
doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
vfs: fix up the assert in i_readcount_dec
fs: Fix one kernel-doc comment
docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
fs/buffer.c: disable per-CPU buffer_head cache for isolated CPUs
vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb sharing
...
We cache multishot CQEs before flushing them to the CQ in
submit_state.cqe. It's a 16 entry cache totalling 256 bytes in the
middle of the io_submit_state structure. Move it out of there, it
should help with CPU caches for the submission state, and shouldn't
affect cached CQEs.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbe1f39c043ee23da918836be44fcec252ce6711.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Not many aware, but io_uring submission queue has two levels. The first
level usually appears as sq_array and stores indexes into the actual SQ.
To my knowledge, no one has ever seriously used it, nor liburing exposes
it to users. Add IORING_SETUP_NO_SQARRAY, when set we don't bother
creating and using the sq_array and SQ heads/tails will be pointing
directly into the SQ. Improves memory footprint, in term of both
allocations as well as cache usage, and also should make io_get_sqe()
less branchy in the end.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0ffa3268a5ef61d326201ff43a233315c96312e0.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_do_iopoll() and io_submit_flush_completions() are pretty similar,
both filling CQEs and then free a list of requests. Don't duplicate it
and make iopoll use __io_submit_flush_completions(), which also helps
with inlining and other optimisations.
For that, we need to first find all completed iopoll requests and splice
them from the iopoll list and then pass it down. This adds one extra
list traversal, which should be fine as requests will stay hot in cache.
CQ locking is already conditional, introduce ->lockless_cq and skip
locking for IOPOLL as it's protected by ->uring_lock.
We also add a wakeup optimisation for IOPOLL to __io_cq_unlock_post(),
so it works just like io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3840473f5e8a960de35b77292026691880f6bdbc.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unlike in the past, io_commit_cqring_flush() doesn't do anything that
may need io_cqring_wake() to be issued after, all requests it completes
will go via task_work. Do io_commit_cqring_flush() after
io_cqring_wake() to clean up __io_cq_unlock_post().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ed32dcfeec47e6c97bd6b18c152ddce5b218403f.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the cached cqe check passes in io_get_cqe*() it already means that
the cqe we return is valid and non-zero, however the compiler is unable
to optimise null checks like in io_fill_cqe_req().
Do a bit of trickery, return success/fail boolean from io_get_cqe*()
and store cqe in the cqe parameter. That makes it do the right thing,
erasing the check together with the introduced indirection.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/322ea4d3377d3d4efd8ae90ab8ed28a99f518210.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_kiocb::cqe stores the completion info which we'll memcpy to
userspace, and we rely on callbacks and other later steps to populate
it with right values. We have never had problems with that, but it would
still be safer to zero it on allocation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b16a3b64dde678686460d3c3792c3ba6d3d1bc7a.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While looking at io_fill_cqe_req()'s asm I stumbled on our trace points
turning into the chunk below:
trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data,
req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags,
req->extra1, req->extra2);
io_uring/io_uring.c:898: trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data,
movq 232(%rbx), %rdi # req_44(D)->big_cqe.extra2, _5
movq 224(%rbx), %rdx # req_44(D)->big_cqe.extra1, _6
movl 84(%rbx), %r9d # req_44(D)->cqe.D.81184.flags, _7
movl 80(%rbx), %r8d # req_44(D)->cqe.res, _8
movq 72(%rbx), %rcx # req_44(D)->cqe.user_data, _9
movq 88(%rbx), %rsi # req_44(D)->ctx, _10
./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27: asm_volatile_goto("1:"
1:jmp .L1772 # objtool NOPs this #
...
It does a jump_label for actual tracing, but those 6 moves will stay
there in the hottest io_uring path. As an optimisation, add a
trace_io_uring_complete_enabled() check, which is also uses jump_labels,
it tricks the compiler into behaving. It removes the junk without
changing anything else int the hot path.
Note: apparently, it's not only me noticing it, and people are also
working it around. We should remove the check when it's solved
generically or rework tracing.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/555d8312644b3776f4be7e23f9b92943875c4bc7.1692916914.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Patch series "Remove _folio_dtor and _folio_order", v2.
This patch (of 13):
folio_put() is the standard way to write this, and it's not appreciably
slower. This is an enabling patch for removing free_compound_page()
entirely.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816151201.3655946-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use helpers instead of the open coded dance to silence lockdep warnings.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Message-Id: <20230817141337.1025891-5-amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This helper does not take a kiocb as input and we want to create a
common helper by that name that takes a kiocb as input.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Message-Id: <20230817141337.1025891-2-amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).
As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct io_mapped_ubuf.
[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817212146.never.853-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we setup the ring with SQPOLL, then that polling thread has its
own io-wq setup. This means that if the application uses
IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_AFF to set the io-wq affinity, we should not be
setting it for the invoking task, but rather the sqpoll task.
Add an sqpoll helper that parks the thread and updates the affinity,
and use that one if we're using SQPOLL.
Fixes: fe76421d1d ("io_uring: allow user configurable IO thread CPU affinity")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/discussions/884
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We set empty registered buffers to dummy_ubuf as an optimisation.
Currently, we allocate the dummy entry for each ring, whenever we can
simply have one global instance.
We're casting out const on assignment, it's fine as we're not going to
change the content of the dummy, the constness gives us an extra layer
of protection if sth ever goes wrong.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e4a96dda35ab755914bc43f6781bba0df97ac489.1691757663.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now all callers of io_aux_cqe() set allow_overflow to false, remove the
parameter and not allow overflowing auxilary multishot cqes.
When CQ is full the function callers and all multishot requests in
general are expected to complete the request. That prevents indefinite
in-background grows of the overflow list and let's the userspace to
handle the backlog at its own pace.
Resubmitting a request should also be faster than accounting a bunch of
overflows, so it should be better for perf when it happens, but a well
behaving userspace should be trying to avoid overflows in any case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bb20d14d708ea174721e58bb53786b0521e4dd6d.1691757663.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
