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49624efa65
1040857 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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49624efa65 |
Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux
Pull MAP_DENYWRITE removal from David Hildenbrand: "Remove all in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel and remove VM_DENYWRITE. There are some (minor) user-visible changes: - We no longer deny write access to shared libaries loaded via legacy uselib(); this behavior matches modern user space e.g. dlopen(). - We no longer deny write access to the elf interpreter after exec completed, treating it just like shared libraries (which it often is). - We always deny write access to the file linked via /proc/pid/exe: sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) will fail if write access to the file cannot be denied, and write access to the file will remain denied until the link is effectivel gone (exec, termination, sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE)) -- just as if exec'ing the file. Cross-compiled for a bunch of architectures (alpha, microblaze, i386, s390x, ...) and verified via ltp that especially the relevant tests (i.e., creat07 and execve04) continue working as expected" * tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux: fs: update documentation of get_write_access() and friends mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff() mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file kernel/fork: factor out replacing the current MM exe_file binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib() |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f7464060f7 |
Merge git://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3
Merge NTFSv3 filesystem from Konstantin Komarov: "This patch adds NTFS Read-Write driver to fs/ntfs3. Having decades of expertise in commercial file systems development and huge test coverage, we at Paragon Software GmbH want to make our contribution to the Open Source Community by providing implementation of NTFS Read-Write driver for the Linux Kernel. This is fully functional NTFS Read-Write driver. Current version works with NTFS (including v3.1) and normal/compressed/sparse files and supports journal replaying. We plan to support this version after the codebase once merged, and add new features and fix bugs. For example, full journaling support over JBD will be added in later updates" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210729134943.778917-1-almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aa4aa155-b9b2-9099-b7a2-349d8d9d8fbd@paragon-software.com/ * git://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3: (35 commits) fs/ntfs3: Change how module init/info messages are displayed fs/ntfs3: Remove GPL boilerplates from decompress lib files fs/ntfs3: Remove unnecessary condition checking from ntfs_file_read_iter fs/ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in ni_fiemap with fiemap_prep() fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations fs/ntfs3: Remove fat ioctl's from ntfs3 driver for now fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc fs/ntfs3: Fix error handling in indx_insert_into_root() fs/ntfs3: Potential NULL dereference in hdr_find_split() fs/ntfs3: Fix error code in indx_add_allocate() fs/ntfs3: fix an error code in ntfs_get_acl_ex() fs/ntfs3: add checks for allocation failure fs/ntfs3: Use kcalloc/kmalloc_array over kzalloc/kmalloc fs/ntfs3: Do not use driver own alloc wrappers fs/ntfs3: Use kernel ALIGN macros over driver specific fs/ntfs3: Restyle comment block in ni_parse_reparse() fs/ntfs3: Remove unused including <linux/version.h> fs/ntfs3: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang fs/ntfs3: Fix one none utf8 char in source file ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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6abaa83c73 |
f2fs-for-5.15-rc1
In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancement: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fix: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmEyw1sACgkQQBSofoJI UNLJmA/+NHUgwUjLMcHvmLyp6QYpQDZtKj93/sRDo+YHOYNdYFjWWUb329PYTKWS kEdzApCP+KHfVxeSkiL/x3qWP+RlTkIf96P0kR3/BKi0tjg25G2riFWztusDDFpt xi+AW5sUFDvIx1tFumvQHAQedSwBgcZ96ovT5EwxEuONkljhZC9phEC6vSXz9nOR e2EQIyezbC5O21np1KSeqSgqRMpVkJkVcEHy4VmpMBCLMOOYPepWwKw+yPaV/jR/ zUXdo2/53vma50M5LCDPCtjCtWQgLoeNeGLxyjfzQuTJU6TmtPY65JObLPt6pUSj fRW6qIziTZbVYXzOWBD0EYilv2N4c3BNJdhQCpx2Vyjw9/LLxzqKPOUyzBoa1kjY eZVvmaLXVCKsoJdHDSi7OH/4BqS6SuSZE8eO/nGkgswqiErHZ0Vwl3bFCWC7r/Bk r2U5spJx/83XO6c9H1bzeWEies1DRtwnCDIRRuw35RtJ4uHZaqCfkuJ7rOBwC90X 4SpaAKdUxP2RWc3GKELBIhaqPn7vyMy9ile6VU14PjM8UcY5hyE87T2azqR8gGut nVjRL4cbMGTPj6m1Qj8KqBRSaLuShe6AncUy7bNGiM+JlcLcdB6OJ1ZYLl9hjx2r TbIouXThgcZ4SIK0DEaBLKz2b9/0TfaO9gw1XzpRma+bWA1pApM= =W67o -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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0961f0c00e |
NFS Client Updates for Linux 5.15
- New Features: - Better client responsiveness when server isn't replying - Use refcount_t in sunrpc rpc_client refcount tracking - Add srcaddr and dst_port to the sunrpc sysfs info files - Add basic support for connection sharing between servers with multiple NICs` - Bugfixes and Cleanups: - Sunrpc tracepoint cleanups - Disconnect after ib_post_send() errors to avoid deadlocks - Fix for tearing down rpcrdma_reps - Fix a potential pNFS layoutget livelock loop - pNFS layout barrier fixes - Fix a potential memory corruption in rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status() - Fix reconnection locking - Fix return value of get_srcport() - Remove rpcrdma_post_sends() - Remove pNFS dead code - Remove copy size restriction for inter-server copies - Overhaul the NFS callback service - Clean up sunrpc TCP socket shutdowns - Always provide aligned buffers to RPC read layers -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIyBAABCAAdFiEEnZ5MQTpR7cLU7KEp18tUv7ClQOsFAmExP7AACgkQ18tUv7Cl QOshTg/zBz7OfrS23CcLLgNidTJ6S7JOuj1DShG+YzsYXT8f9Nl1DadLM7yAEyok 6JZzC8rXYzJcmYztHZzRyTuzj1+tGGb0u/MrD0bBk42VEel6eOjH/Y9ybn12Gf/E aqlcJh8hPx44U8oo5EFjRJsg2h28O06vywqhJz+sTbkqKN4hlAgMOo5ysAB+1thg BrTlR84EKBw5QqxPJ1WPmq9tEyGebU9Yrj1p8f0Uf015IeRNeTOXx3NzmdPshphf 2yJvjumwEzqkcHXTJFDfP6ikIcGPPMNVAOK8DHb+vDGzNsOXW7dDM7GuWA3U8DlU ZHvyyb05Wwe6Wwg8xwx90FEXcYZFfZbSKmI9z2uoOuGFzNG07zWzPDzRft+qrOvU VMMwP9oEh71+qesmWTvqIbR2RjxqbCYlTcc8mBrD66DROi6jZ2jznraNC85sxG0Q b8GE+2SnYr2Q25yehj2xrRlOXyiYNkeeYmIpIquEqH9o7cSyDNJhBWbzIv6x+ith O/S06ZVKMc9X1nH5t5121XcHrSTMMVA/67WMyKfKMxWnrADAWPQALG+ttoTcbRu7 Txew3Jb+hB8+ZdHAqbPf1l1i+7USQl1CRHMw3GRvNjCL2qcjZb1R7eyJRSQQtUyw q6SJRGe6Sn1FTUnn96Hv15Zy8VHx+q0cOL/EQVzL1RzJIXYcag== =Ad/3 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Better client responsiveness when server isn't replying - Use refcount_t in sunrpc rpc_client refcount tracking - Add srcaddr and dst_port to the sunrpc sysfs info files - Add basic support for connection sharing between servers with multiple NICs` Bugfixes and Cleanups: - Sunrpc tracepoint cleanups - Disconnect after ib_post_send() errors to avoid deadlocks - Fix for tearing down rpcrdma_reps - Fix a potential pNFS layoutget livelock loop - pNFS layout barrier fixes - Fix a potential memory corruption in rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status() - Fix reconnection locking - Fix return value of get_srcport() - Remove rpcrdma_post_sends() - Remove pNFS dead code - Remove copy size restriction for inter-server copies - Overhaul the NFS callback service - Clean up sunrpc TCP socket shutdowns - Always provide aligned buffers to RPC read layers" * tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (39 commits) NFS: Always provide aligned buffers to the RPC read layers NFSv4.1 add network transport when session trunking is detected SUNRPC enforce creation of no more than max_connect xprts NFSv4 introduce max_connect mount options SUNRPC add xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts to xprt_switch_info in sysfs SUNRPC keep track of number of transports to unique addresses NFSv3: Delete duplicate judgement in nfs3_async_handle_jukebox SUNRPC: Tweak TCP socket shutdown in the RPC client SUNRPC: Simplify socket shutdown when not reusing TCP ports NFSv4.2: remove restriction of copy size for inter-server copy. NFS: Clean up the synopsis of callback process_op() NFS: Extract the xdr_init_encode/decode() calls from decode_compound NFS: Remove unused callback void decoder NFS: Add a private local dispatcher for NFSv4 callback operations SUNRPC: Eliminate the RQ_AUTHERR flag SUNRPC: Set rq_auth_stat in the pg_authenticate() callout SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst::rq_auth_stat SUNRPC: Add dst_port to the sysfs xprt info file SUNRPC: Add srcaddr as a file in sysfs sunrpc: Fix return value of get_srcport() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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f1583cb1be |
linux-kselftest-next-5.15-rc1
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.15-rc1 consists of fixes to build and test failures. -- openat2 test failure for O_LARGEFILE flag on ARM64 -- x86 test build failures related to glibc 2.34 adding support for variable sized MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ -- removing obsolete configs in sync and cpufreq config files -- minor spelling and duplicate header include cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPZKym/RZuOCGeA/kCwJExA0NQxwFAmEyd/UACgkQCwJExA0N QxyHkRAA29r29G1z5uuer/OhB8+M5EQhagZdY9etYeKYpr3dTOrOCX0olLm4l0ys X14fsrCDdkIHs1GEz2WKMpxrUKM8KxHEBQ8QgQnzxF+5pubcZbpyoF4RC2rYHfCO mvKlzmksuZnkBjKVTowF3anUBwRQK27kHCr8TEHBjAInH3Mo2uBSU9ieNxuMPAjr TCWHZyhaaDndWP1xZhzUJarNpsg6PKus3GYoiaFJdVzQBtcLMzBsfycoUKPDuLaF 3wZgzEx7dXvde9zEwwqAN9P7UeSrdRLSB0fklfNR+rLHwwgL5r8KQENCO8yvtUy/ 0DqGLf1BjC8sRtD8qRu5iUkdOpNAhNJ3DKNz7foy3xUvteyAfZtjxHUywzqTyqXZ AlA9gOPG5Sw9bL+9Yss9ftSuDIeXuNisYS7SPESgzidu+hpL3YQfCxJ0xauDAGT1 pZoPdxeMqu7JWl5xg1c3/FwokABmFRfa1gOS50uiKRoVLXNI+GrDhx7rSHwtpc7R HnjchF4kPfnt+x5E/whG4YEI4sNoYJqjmX3i0mrzqccpvQdXDGBGRIJAxGRe4v59 GKUUmiMhJ4FNOYDp+iacPImqT5Uq9TRkF6F0YWjyDRpbTmDH4eZLqLTVg/GWw/Vf P7JSl1OzyFEk9GQ5lnZnmomb2knh0Lo8kjtYQgxU2AUa90uw6qI= =Z7Bj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: "Fixes to build and test failures: - openat2 test failure for O_LARGEFILE flag on ARM64 - x86 test build failures related to glibc 2.34 adding support for variable sized MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ - removing obsolete configs in sync and cpufreq config files - minor spelling and duplicate header include cleanups" * tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/cpufreq: Rename DEBUG_PI_LIST to DEBUG_PLIST selftests/sync: Remove the deprecated config SYNC selftests: safesetid: Fix spelling mistake "cant" -> "can't" selftests/x86: Fix error: variably modified 'altstack_data' at file scope kselftest:sched: remove duplicate include in cs_prctl_test.c selftests: openat2: Fix testing failure for O_LARGEFILE flag |
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Linus Torvalds
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b250e6d141 |
Kbuild updates for v5.15
- Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmExXHoVHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGAZwP/iHdEZzuQ4cz2uXUaV0fevj9jjPU zJ8wrrNabAiT6f5x861DsARQSR4OSt3zN0tyBNgZwUdotbe7ED5GegrgIUBMWlML QskhTEIZj7TexAX/20vx671gtzI3JzFg4c9BuriXCFRBvychSevdJPr65gMDOesL vOJnXe+SGXG2+fPWi/PxrcOItNRcveqo2GiWHT3g0Cv/DJUulu81gEkz3hrufnMR cjMeSkV0nJJcvI755OQBOUnEuigW64k4m2WxHPG24tU8cQOCqV6lqwOfNQBAn4+F OoaCMyPQT9gvGYwGExQMCXGg0wbUt1qnxzOVoA2qFCwbo+MFhqjBvPXab6VJm7CE mY3RrTtvxSqBdHI6EGcYeLjhycK9b+LLoJ1qc3S9FK8It6NoFFp4XV0R6ItPBls7 mWi9VSpyI6k0AwLq+bGXEHvaX/bnnf/vfqn8H+w6mRZdXjFV8EB2DiOSRX/OqjVG RnvTtXzWWThLyXvWR3Jox4+7X6728oL7akLemoeZI6oTbJDm7dQgwpz5HbSyHXLh d+gUF3Y/6lqxT5N9GSVDxpD1bEMh2I7nGQ4M7WGbGas/3yUemF8wbBqGQo4a+YeD d9vGAUxDp2PQTtL2sjFo5Gd4PZEM9g7vwWzRvHe0o5NxKEXcBg25b8cD1hxrN9Y4 Y1AAnc0kLO+My3PC =lw3M -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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4e71add028 |
Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft
Pull ibft fix from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "An arm64 compile fix for the new code that fixed the iBFT KASLR handling. I missed the original 0-day build email report" * 'stable/for-linus-5.15-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft: iscsi_ibft: Fix isa_bus_to_virt not working under ARM |
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Linus Torvalds
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7cca308cfd |
powerpc updates for 5.15
- Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains. - Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and later re-added, are given a CPU number on the same node as previously, when possible. - Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying NUMA distances. - Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP. - Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support. - Various other small features and fixes. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Lukas Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, Zheng Yongjun. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCAAxFiEEJFGtCPCthwEv2Y/bUevqPMjhpYAFAmEyHTYTHG1wZUBlbGxl cm1hbi5pZC5hdQAKCRBR6+o8yOGlgDo3D/9aXMVP2wsEMNB0XhTiJ1UUdi311Uq9 PvkAaGZH14ZqZLVigeiD3gt6YzTH0cEuGj6qgwsJrPDjF8FESnMbBsprMLr5/qE1 itWRGMAMCFaeTcB9ogYVJkzwg6RN2ZgIqoq4NVswNSXoAQGWb+1bvXq3RnXXNuGR TQmLL02poNC6nX0YbRaQoT1Xx4nfUTiKHhU+Aok9uOCMJIyYZVATR6Qafb7/j7tO UvjwOHztbu84lcJOGmSnw4LcmwNORLuP9IwR0r+O1M3ijEZqDo9TPkvtSz8HZwjU mxdJwhrUmN0euMcghuiFxW+1XG2eM49ugsdJugiezG2RaIijbIp0nAIvdeaKAgT1 OSSwvWCQ0fkTPyLXE+O6tVqMhlUMdqQlRcyNwmN9svIip9VnwGNq3vA4ePlJm6Fi i0i/tLqVNlJwFokZ7blW5g8SRgGRuFfXd5XUYLFvy5Teez+/7b1mW95gPQZSJ8kV Tbx2e0nHAPX4hCAxJ1AB3/zTlnjY+4+WJ9bD5XdgXkeVE8PPh1BEkulhMi1R1OMj 57D1W6OgsBu/Pze78wjAvwO8+NAb1T/2mv2Bd/LY6Q+7hNDqOOhuajyBTxbH41FG sqx5bKjKOwgTybfV9A0Eo0e4FQBX07yXltBFHaPlyA4sOsIhM59+PxNrEwN1eZrQ LVVsdBXg8pHxrw== =EbN0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Convert pseries & powernv to use MSI IRQ domains. - Rework the pseries CPU numbering so that CPUs that are removed, and later re-added, are given a CPU number on the same node as previously, when possible. - Add support for a new more flexible device-tree format for specifying NUMA distances. - Convert powerpc to GENERIC_PTDUMP. - Retire sbc8548 and sbc8641d board support. - Various other small features and fixes. Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Emmanuel Gil Peyrot, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Lukas Bulwahn, Marc Zyngier, Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Shah, Paul Gortmaker, Pratik R. Sampat, Randy Dunlap, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Srikar Dronamraju, Wan Jiabing, Xiongwei Song, and Zheng Yongjun. * tag 'powerpc-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (154 commits) powerpc/bug: Cast to unsigned long before passing to inline asm powerpc/ptdump: Fix generic ptdump for 64-bit KVM: PPC: Fix clearing never mapped TCEs in realmode powerpc/pseries/iommu: Rename "direct window" to "dma window" powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping powerpc/pseries/iommu: Find existing DDW with given property name powerpc/pseries/iommu: Update remove_dma_window() to accept property name powerpc/pseries/iommu: Reorganize iommu_table_setparms*() with new helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_property_create() and refactor enable_ddw() powerpc/pseries/iommu: Allow DDW windows starting at 0x00 powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add ddw_list_new_entry() helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Add iommu_pseries_alloc_table() helper powerpc/kernel/iommu: Add new iommu_table_in_use() helper powerpc/pseries/iommu: Replace hard-coded page shift powerpc/numa: Update cpu_cpu_map on CPU online/offline powerpc/numa: Print debug statements only when required powerpc/numa: convert printk to pr_xxx powerpc/numa: Drop dbg in favour of pr_debug powerpc/smp: Enable CACHE domain for shared processor powerpc/smp: Update cpu_core_map on all PowerPc systems ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
11d5576880 |
parisc architecture fixes for kernel 5.15-rc1:
Fix an unaligned-access crash in the bootloader and drop asm/swab.h. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQS86RI+GtKfB8BJu973ErUQojoPXwUCYTHYXgAKCRD3ErUQojoP X1afAQCytCoygzHd6EyP6imoXsllx9hjzNHsii84zevhfQkBmQD9HARGlx23iYa+ oXBuOL+pPKcauLVMFTIVKTvLtlrjbw4= =KH1L -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-5.15/parisc-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller: "Fix an unaligned-access crash in the bootloader and drop asm/swab.h" * tag 'for-5.15/parisc-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Fix unaligned-access crash in bootloader parisc: Drop __arch_swab16(), arch_swab24(), _arch_swab32() and __arch_swab64() functions |
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Linus Torvalds
|
d6742212c0 |
- converted Pistachio platform to use MIPS generic kernel
- fixes and cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJOBAABCAA4FiEEbt46xwy6kEcDOXoUeZbBVTGwZHAFAmEx9dUaHHRzYm9nZW5k QGFscGhhLmZyYW5rZW4uZGUACgkQeZbBVTGwZHA0xQ/8D1gvh1fURnwLrDjNyydC yOVngOviRgI/3vZj3i1dSLEXskCVjXYhFJLtMUuwiTH5J3b5ToxjjKfp3MZv55BV 04B11YuXXqDQ6fzXCmaPNK6jfgq4DmZZSGx3hx2H7HLq749WrxiReTK4bmwizH3V 2A2I7DDTUhGG4L3ThDMiQO17aRfR7C+5eltRvyCJeGTnvyB67x6eOkOSBcreJSVj iCshM7XkCXEsLjdvv0XOiOWZJLTjMoEyQm+uQya7wkS6/0PZ4MQqou+WvppDH0Sc w/36lSaMYSuP2KqcXLehfhdPCQpWxfvcOn4j0Z5yBZ3ADzBN44s6S3MEgncvona3 w4ki0ZCHzpPa81Z15Fn9EIHAQ7H9XIpnTTByZjbBI+6Ch7MSfQv0yUqKPc2Hyl6a DksVSKyrC78iNOhtjFVOpjW8rJ47GWI25nbFyADeZWoyjX35FWiDQJWn5K5Aa6+D RBTHGbMcaAiuTauUpDKvxaWmT+NyB0WUjxpMdqg2BLQcv3CvcrTR39zVrBBvG0mM BoMjCR60q8MSG/NBlZt03FEhJXsu2UZFFMfilIkJmNjoB7VANLexPsU+jI6LjT36 qiVZKXHtR/NpbBdOSk+DXFh0QyAStJ1mfZ6yQ0xYyBvhn6bISIK7nn6LhFtVmN85 kUTOZuQhQ6qigRu++i1sb3U= =mKyO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mips_5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - converted Pistachio platform to use MIPS generic kernel - fixes and cleanups * tag 'mips_5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (29 commits) MIPS: Malta: fix alignment of the devicetree buffer MIPS: ingenic: Unconditionally enable clock of CPU #0 MIPS: mscc: ocelot: mark the phy-mode for internal PHY ports MIPS: mscc: ocelot: disable all switch ports by default MAINTAINERS: adjust PISTACHIO SOC SUPPORT after its retirement MIPS: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions MIPS: generic: Return true/false (not 1/0) from bool functions MIPS: Make a alias for pistachio_defconfig MIPS: Retire MACH_PISTACHIO MIPS: config: generic: Add config for Marduk board pinctrl: pistachio: Make it as an option phy: pistachio-usb: Depend on MIPS || COMPILE_TEST clocksource/drivers/pistachio: Make it selectable for MIPS clk: pistachio: Make it selectable for generic MIPS kernel MIPS: DTS: Pistachio add missing cpc and cdmm MIPS: generic: Allow generating FIT image for Marduk board MIPS: locking/atomic: Fix atomic{_64,}_sub_if_positive MIPS: loongson2ef: don't build serial.o unconditionally MIPS: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. MIPS: Alchemy: Fix spelling contraction "cant" -> "can't" ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
603eefda5f |
OpenRISC updates for 5.15
A few cleanups and compiler warning fixes for OpenRISC. Also, this includes dts and defconfig updates to enable Ethernet on OpenRISC/Litex FPGA SoC's now that the LiteEth driver has gone upstream. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE2cRzVK74bBA6Je/xw7McLV5mJ+QFAmExPQ0ACgkQw7McLV5m J+Qj0Q//bW0kYR8b4TAYm9d1NY0LaUrx6eE0mOIYj5vLMUx4l3vVOiTwsi4UdcCO 7Pw1x/EyRwZV1pW7jw6w4C+TZS9nniMQeNeJKddFMhdMFotfL2AWvaIaC9VHvKL5 vusrT3LhF3z73R4QBmDUAE9QghUJlVXyBzGRNKKpuK3kX/1m0X3GLyRWCAjuBhia /yqeM8XUFDMUNEdu3Aoc9JckFc62Ri6BYPVk4ePqfTRSW8oTPXgIw2l39aw4sJPM fS6BAJvAUIcoXjGK5utzg02Iz5Nf+gT4jYJ/2ZS5MWmbCxy20RK9lFTD/wbHh6F0 34/xIRjDNWAfbC+w6smnZedheJHe3ca0/ss+JhQ4PRyTQGx4looiYayy5cYUcwqy uYTg/+rPJ7JIJBXYS28gFiOBlSGpdGpGUClD4WQc2zuFtmoYN7VNGHnwXuktSuVz U3h/g0GmGtiB/8SU/1Hh2F1Ga1U3g4C2ITcP5HUK1RPTzFxGYY/VlzutehUTmWmg qnWSE95Ci8PoBVzX44KPvh5HfL3TMtwp3r0zKTysDCfBg0dIH7LHHiadXlDpAMdB wdMrReUEetgQZnX8IJZUyWo0AzU/AUOHtjx3P8NW61ObGHCGd9yMQivUVijwtJxV a74yxdJh31vEbYbgPpURs88IByXteS/X7M1IqYcocOlpHjQMNIA= =md7e -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne: "A few cleanups and compiler warning fixes for OpenRISC. Also, this includes dts and defconfig updates to enable Ethernet on OpenRISC/Litex FPGA SoC's now that the LiteEth driver has gone upstream" * tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux: openrisc/litex: Update defconfig openrisc/litex: Add ethernet device openrisc/litex: Update uart address openrisc: Fix compiler warnings in setup openrisc: rename or32 code & comments to or1k openrisc: don't printk() unconditionally |
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Linus Torvalds
|
50ddcdb263 |
Livepatching changes for 5.15
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Linus Torvalds
|
69a5c49a91 |
IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.15
Including: - New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips. - Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance - Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make it more efficient on emulated IOMMUs. - Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more code out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching between certain types of default domains. - VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu: - Update the virtual command related registers - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs - Various cleanups - ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon: - SMMUv3: Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission - SMMUv3: Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency - SMMUv3: Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support - SMMUv2: Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs - SMMUv2: Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations - SMMUv2: Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks - Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEr9jSbILcajRFYWYyK/BELZcBGuMFAmEyKYAACgkQK/BELZcB GuOzAxAAnJ02PG07BnFFFGN2/o3eVON4LQUXquMePjcZ8A8oQf073jO/ybWNnpJK 5V+DHRg2CAugFHks/EwIrxFXAWZuStrcnk81d8t6T6ROQl47Zv1qshksUTnsDQnz V7mQ1P/pcsBwCUf73aD9ncLmLkiuTVfHKoKfe3gHeQI+H+2Lw4ijzB8kIwUqhkHI heJZLDmO87S2Mr7zlCmMQH5R550fHrTKSbUCx9QqFu3GgWsjkU+3u1S17xR1bEoW hmhJhyAw+MLrSgdeG4U9o+6AcQuRELEHfVSq7PtDxQ6hEVziGYGY4Nk+YiEcXFiv mu9qfEkaP/2QOKszvks+nhHrwDnJ9WLnEEskiEFwjsaFauIKsRscfYVUBTWeYXJT 9t/PVngigWLDhGO0NEPthQvJExvJJs1MQQ72CcA6dd0XdGpN+aRglIUWUJP/nQHd doAx4/1YWnHVkWWUef8NgmVvlHdoXjA7vy4QGL9FYCqV6ImfhAkJYKJ99X6Ovlmk gje/Kx+5wUPT2nXNbTkjalIylyUNpugMY4xD7K06VXjvRMUf2SbYNDQxYJaDDld6 nDt0F0NvEyrj7HO8egwIZbX3MOikhMGHur48yEyCTbm+9oHQffkODq1o4OfuxJh2 nq0G5Plln9CEmhQVwzibcPSNlYPe8AZbbXqQ9DrJFusEpYj+01c= =zVaQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel: - New DART IOMMU driver for Apple Silicon M1 chips - Optimizations for iommu_[map/unmap] performance - Selective TLB flush support for the AMD IOMMU driver to make it more efficient on emulated IOMMUs - Rework IOVA setup and default domain type setting to move more code out of IOMMU drivers and to support runtime switching between certain types of default domains - VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu: - Update the virtual command related registers - Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default - Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage - Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs - Various cleanups - ARM SMMU Updates from Will Deacon: SMMUv3: - Minor optimisation to avoid zeroing struct members on CMD submission - Increased use of batched commands to reduce submission latency - Refactoring in preparation for ECMDQ support SMMUv2: - Fix races when probing devices with identical StreamIDs - Optimise walk cache flushing for Qualcomm implementations - Allow deep sleep states for some Qualcomm SoCs with shared clocks - Various smaller optimizations, cleanups, and fixes * tag 'iommu-updates-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (85 commits) iommu/io-pgtable: Abstract iommu_iotlb_gather access iommu/arm-smmu: Fix missing unlock on error in arm_smmu_device_group() iommu/vt-d: Add present bit check in pasid entry setup helpers iommu/vt-d: Use pasid_pte_is_present() helper function iommu/vt-d: Drop the kernel doc annotation iommu/vt-d: Allow devices to have more than 32 outstanding PRs iommu/vt-d: Preset A/D bits for user space DMA usage iommu/vt-d: Enable Intel IOMMU scalable mode by default iommu/vt-d: Refactor Kconfig a bit iommu/vt-d: Remove unnecessary oom message iommu/vt-d: Update the virtual command related registers iommu: Allow enabling non-strict mode dynamically iommu: Merge strictness and domain type configs iommu: Only log strictness for DMA domains iommu: Expose DMA domain strictness via sysfs iommu: Express DMA strictness via the domain type iommu/vt-d: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu/arm-smmu: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu/amd: Prepare for multiple DMA domain types iommu: Introduce explicit type for non-strict DMA domains ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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3de18c865f |
Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "A new feature called restricted DMA pools. It allows SWIOTLB to utilize per-device (or per-platform) allocated memory pools instead of using the global one. The first big user of this is ARM Confidential Computing where the memory for DMA operations can be set per platform" * 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: (23 commits) swiotlb: use depends on for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL of: restricted dma: Don't fail device probe on rmem init failure of: Move of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() into device.c powerpc/svm: Don't issue ultracalls if !mem_encrypt_active() s390/pv: fix the forcing of the swiotlb swiotlb: Free tbl memory in swiotlb_exit() swiotlb: Emit diagnostic in swiotlb_exit() swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation of: Return success from of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() when !OF_ADDRESS swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce swiotlb: fix implicit debugfs declarations of: Add plumbing for restricted DMA pool dt-bindings: of: Add restricted DMA pool swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization swiotlb: Add restricted DMA alloc/free support swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single swiotlb: Move alloc_size to swiotlb_find_slots swiotlb: Use is_swiotlb_force_bounce for swiotlb data bouncing swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_active to add a struct device argument swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_buffer to add a struct device argument ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
14726903c8 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ... |
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zhangkui
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d5fffc5aff |
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
There is a usecase in Android that an app process's memory is swapped out by process_madvise() with MADV_PAGEOUT, such as the memory is swapped to zram or a backing device. When the process is scheduled to running, like switch to foreground, multiple page faults may cause the app dropped frames. To reduce the problem, System Management Software can read-ahead memory of the process immediately when the app switches to forground. Calling process_madvise() with MADV_WILLNEED can meet this need. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804082010.12482-1-zhangkui@oppo.com Signed-off-by: zhangkui <zhangkui@oppo.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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33090af973 |
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
The return value of pagetypeinfo_showfree and pagetypeinfo_showblockcount are unused now. Remove them. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715122911.15700-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
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64632fd3eb |
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
We can replace the array_num * sizeof(array[0]) with sizeof(array) to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715122911.15700-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
|
ea15ba17b4 |
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
Patch series "Cleanup for vmstat". This series contains cleanups to remove unneeded return value, correct wrong comment and simplify the array size calculation. More details can be found in the respective changelogs. This patch (of 3): Correct wrong fls(mem+1) to fls(mem)+1 and remove the duplicated comment with quiet_vmstat(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715122911.15700-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715122911.15700-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jing Xiangfeng
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3198145049 |
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
Commit
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
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924a11bd16 |
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
Since merged pages are copied every time they need to be modified, the write access time is different between shared and non-shared pages. Add ksm_cow_time() function which evaluates latency of these COW breaks. First, 4000 pages are allocated and the time, required to modify 1 byte in every other page, is measured. After this, the pages are merged into 2000 pairs and in each pair, 1 page is modified (i.e. they are decoupled) to detect COW breaks. The time needed to break COW of merged pages is then compared with performance of non-shared pages. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -C The output: Total size: 15 MiB Not merged pages: Total time: 0.002185489 s Average speed: 3202.945 MiB/s Merged pages: Total time: 0.004386872 s Average speed: 1595.670 MiB/s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1d03ee0d1b341959d4b61672c6401d498bff5652.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
9e7cb94ca2 |
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
Patch series "add KSM performance tests", v3. Extend KSM self tests with a performance benchmark. These tests are not part of regular regression testing, as they are mainly intended to be used by developers making changes to the memory management subsystem. This patch (of 2): Add ksm_merge_time() function to determine speed and time needed for merging. The total spent time is shown in seconds while speed is in MiB/s. User must specify the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB) before running the test. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -P -s 100 The output: Total size: 100 MiB Total time: 0.201106786 s Average speed: 497.248 MiB/s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/318b946ac80cc9205c89d0962048378f7ce0705b.1629386192.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
584ff0dfb0 |
mm: KSM: fix data type
ksm_stable_node_chains_prune_millisecs is declared as int, but in stable__node_chains_prune_millisecs_store(), it can store values up to UINT_MAX. Change its type to unsigned int. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210806111351.GA71845@asus Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
82e717ad35 |
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
Add check_ksm_numa_merge() function to test that pages in different NUMA nodes are being handled properly. First, two duplicate pages are allocated in two separate NUMA nodes using the libnuma library. Since there is one unique page in each node, with merge_across_nodes = 0, there won't be any shared pages. If merge_across_nodes is set to 1, the pages will be treated as usual duplicate pages and will be merged. If NUMA config is not enabled or the number of NUMA nodes is less than two, then the test is skipped. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -N Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/071c17b5b04ebb0dfeba137acc495e5dd9d2a719.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
39619982c5 |
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
Add check_ksm_zero_page_merge() function to test that empty pages are being handled properly. For this, several zero pages are allocated and merged using madvise. If use_zero_pages is enabled, the pages must be shared with the special kernel zero pages; otherwise, they are merged as usual duplicate pages. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -Z Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6d0caab00d4bdccf5e3791cb95cf6dfd5eb85e45.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
a40c80e348 |
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
Add check_ksm_unmerge() function to verify that KSM is properly unmerging shared pages. For this, two duplicate pages are merged first and then their contents are modified. Since they are not identical anymore, the pages must be unmerged and the number of merged pages has to be 0. The test is run as follows: ./ksm_tests -U Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0f55420440d704d5b094275b4365aa1b2ad46b5.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy
|
68d6289baa |
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
Patch series "add KSM selftests". Introduce selftests to validate the functionality of KSM. The tests are run on private anonymous pages. Since some KSM tunables are modified, their starting values are saved and restored after testing. At the start, run is set to 2 to ensure that only test pages will be merged (we assume that no applications make madvise syscalls in the background). If KSM config not enabled, all tests will be skipped. This patch (of 4): Add check_ksm_merge() function to check the basic merging feature of KSM. First, some number of identical pages are allocated and the MADV_MERGEABLE advice is given to merge these pages. Then, pages_shared and pages_sharing values are compared with the expected numbers using assert_ksm_pages_count() function. The number of pages can be changed using -p option. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/90287685c13300972ea84de93d1f3f900373f9fe.1626252248.git.zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Zhansaya Bagdauletkyzy <zhansayabagdaulet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
|
c9bd7d1836 |
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
Use the expected "Return:" format to prevent a kernel-doc warning. mm/migrate.c:1157: warning: Excess function parameter 'returns' description in 'next_demotion_node' Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808203151.10632-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
|
dce4910396 |
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
Split off from prev patch in the series that implements the syscall. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Suren Baghdasaryan
|
884a7e5964 |
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
In modern systems it's not unusual to have a system component monitoring memory conditions of the system and tasked with keeping system memory pressure under control. One way to accomplish that is to kill non-essential processes to free up memory for more important ones. Examples of this are Facebook's OOM killer daemon called oomd and Android's low memory killer daemon called lmkd. For such system component it's important to be able to free memory quickly and efficiently. Unfortunately the time process takes to free up its memory after receiving a SIGKILL might vary based on the state of the process (uninterruptible sleep), size and OPP level of the core the process is running. A mechanism to free resources of the target process in a more predictable way would improve system's ability to control its memory pressure. Introduce process_mrelease system call that releases memory of a dying process from the context of the caller. This way the memory is freed in a more controllable way with CPU affinity and priority of the caller. The workload of freeing the memory will also be charged to the caller. The operation is allowed only on a dying process. After previous discussions [1, 2, 3] the decision was made [4] to introduce a dedicated system call to cover this use case. The API is as follows, int process_mrelease(int pidfd, unsigned int flags); DESCRIPTION The process_mrelease() system call is used to free the memory of an exiting process. The pidfd selects the process referred to by the PID file descriptor. (See pidfd_open(2) for further information) The flags argument is reserved for future use; currently, this argument must be specified as 0. RETURN VALUE On success, process_mrelease() returns 0. On error, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS EBADF pidfd is not a valid PID file descriptor. EAGAIN Failed to release part of the address space. EINTR The call was interrupted by a signal; see signal(7). EINVAL flags is not 0. EINVAL The memory of the task cannot be released because the process is not exiting, the address space is shared with another live process or there is a core dump in progress. ENOSYS This system call is not supported, for example, without MMU support built into Linux. ESRCH The target process does not exist (i.e., it has terminated and been waited on). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190411014353.113252-3-surenb@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-api/20201113173448.1863419-1-surenb@google.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-api/20201124053943.1684874-3-surenb@google.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-api/20201223075712.GA4719@lst.de/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809185259.405936-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mike Rapoport
|
a7259df767 |
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
There are a lot of uses of memblock_find_in_range() along with memblock_reserve() from the times memblock allocation APIs did not exist. memblock_find_in_range() is the very core of memblock allocations, so any future changes to its internal behaviour would mandate updates of all the users outside memblock. Replace the calls to memblock_find_in_range() with an equivalent calls to memblock_phys_alloc() and memblock_phys_alloc_range() and make memblock_find_in_range() private method of memblock. This simplifies the callers, ensures that (unlikely) errors in memblock_reserve() are handled and improves maintainability of memblock_find_in_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210816122622.30279-1-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shtuemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [ACPI] Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr> [riscv] Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vasily Averin
|
38b031dd4d |
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
Obsoleted in_intrrupt() include task context with disabled BH, it's better to use in_task() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/984ee771-4834-21da-801f-c15c18ddf4d1@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Feng Tang
|
be897d48a9 |
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
As they all do the same thing: sanity check and save nodemask info, create one mpol_new_nodemask() to reduce redundancy. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-6-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ben Widawsky
|
a38a59fdfa |
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
Adds a new mode to the existing mempolicy modes, MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY. MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY will be adequately documented in the internal admin-guide with this patch. Eventually, the man pages for mbind(2), get_mempolicy(2), set_mempolicy(2) and numactl(8) will also have text about this mode. Those shall contain the canonical reference. NUMA systems continue to become more prevalent. New technologies like PMEM make finer grain control over memory access patterns increasingly desirable. MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY allows userspace to specify a set of nodes that will be tried first when performing allocations. If those allocations fail, all remaining nodes will be tried. It's a straight forward API which solves many of the presumptive needs of system administrators wanting to optimize workloads on such machines. The mode will work either per VMA, or per thread. [Michal Hocko: refine kernel doc for MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-13-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-5-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Ben Widawsky
|
cfcaa66f80 |
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
Implement the missing huge page allocation functionality while obeying the preferred node semantics. This is similar to the implementation for general page allocation, as it uses a fallback mechanism to try multiple preferred nodes first, and then all other nodes. To avoid adding too many "#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA" check, add a helper function in mempolicy.h to check whether a mempolicy is MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix compiling issue when merging with other hugetlb patch] [Thanks to 0day bot for catching the !CONFIG_NUMA compiling issue] [mhocko@suse.com: suggest to remove the #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA check] [ben.widawsky@intel.com: add helpers to avoid ifdefs] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-12-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809024430.GA46432@shbuild999.sh.intel.com [nathan@kernel.org: initialize page to NULL in alloc_buddy_huge_page_with_mpol()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210810200632.3812797-1-nathan@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-12-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-4-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210809024430.GA46432@shbuild999.sh.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Feng Tang
|
4c54d94908 |
mm/memplicy: add page allocation function for MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy
The semantics of MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY is similar to MPOL_PREFERRED, that it will first try to allocate memory from the preferred node(s), and fallback to all nodes in system when first try fails. Add a dedicated function alloc_pages_preferred_many() for it just like for 'interleave' policy, which will be used by 2 general memoory allocation APIs: alloc_pages() and alloc_pages_vma() Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-9-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-3-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Originally-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dave Hansen
|
b27abaccf8 |
mm/mempolicy: add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for multiple preferred nodes
Patch series "Introduce multi-preference mempolicy", v7. This patch series introduces the concept of the MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mempolicy. This mempolicy mode can be used with either the set_mempolicy(2) or mbind(2) interfaces. Like the MPOL_PREFERRED interface, it allows an application to set a preference for nodes which will fulfil memory allocation requests. Unlike the MPOL_PREFERRED mode, it takes a set of nodes. Like the MPOL_BIND interface, it works over a set of nodes. Unlike MPOL_BIND, it will not cause a SIGSEGV or invoke the OOM killer if those preferred nodes are not available. Along with these patches are patches for libnuma, numactl, numademo, and memhog. They still need some polish, but can be found here: https://gitlab.com/bwidawsk/numactl/-/tree/prefer-many It allows new usage: `numactl -P 0,3,4` The goal of the new mode is to enable some use-cases when using tiered memory usage models which I've lovingly named. 1a. The Hare - The interconnect is fast enough to meet bandwidth and latency requirements allowing preference to be given to all nodes with "fast" memory. 1b. The Indiscriminate Hare - An application knows it wants fast memory (or perhaps slow memory), but doesn't care which node it runs on. The application can prefer a set of nodes and then xpu bind to the local node (cpu, accelerator, etc). This reverses the nodes are chosen today where the kernel attempts to use local memory to the CPU whenever possible. This will attempt to use the local accelerator to the memory. 2. The Tortoise - The administrator (or the application itself) is aware it only needs slow memory, and so can prefer that. Much of this is almost achievable with the bind interface, but the bind interface suffers from an inability to fallback to another set of nodes if binding fails to all nodes in the nodemask. Like MPOL_BIND a nodemask is given. Inherently this removes ordering from the preference. > /* Set first two nodes as preferred in an 8 node system. */ > const unsigned long nodes = 0x3 > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, &nodes, 8); > /* Mimic interleave policy, but have fallback *. > const unsigned long nodes = 0xaa > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, &nodes, 8); Some internal discussion took place around the interface. There are two alternatives which we have discussed, plus one I stuck in: 1. Ordered list of nodes. Currently it's believed that the added complexity is nod needed for expected usecases. 2. A flag for bind to allow falling back to other nodes. This confuses the notion of binding and is less flexible than the current solution. 3. Create flags or new modes that helps with some ordering. This offers both a friendlier API as well as a solution for more customized usage. It's unknown if it's worth the complexity to support this. Here is sample code for how this might work: > // Prefer specific nodes for some something wacky > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY, 0x17c, 1024); > > // Default > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_SOCKET, NULL, 0); > // which is the same as > set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0); > > // The Hare > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE, NULL, 0); > > // The Tortoise > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE_REV, NULL, 0); > > // Prefer the fast memory of the first two sockets > set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFER_MANY | MPOL_F_PREFER_ORDER_TYPE, -1, 2); > This patch (of 5): The NUMA APIs currently allow passing in a "preferred node" as a single bit set in a nodemask. If more than one bit it set, bits after the first are ignored. This single node is generally OK for location-based NUMA where memory being allocated will eventually be operated on by a single CPU. However, in systems with multiple memory types, folks want to target a *type* of memory instead of a location. For instance, someone might want some high-bandwidth memory but do not care about the CPU next to which it is allocated. Or, they want a cheap, high capacity allocation and want to target all NUMA nodes which have persistent memory in volatile mode. In both of these cases, the application wants to target a *set* of nodes, but does not want strict MPOL_BIND behavior as that could lead to OOM killer or SIGSEGV. So add MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy to support the multiple preferred nodes requirement. This is not a pie-in-the-sky dream for an API. This was a response to a specific ask of more than one group at Intel. Specifically: 1. There are existing libraries that target memory types such as https://github.com/memkind/memkind. These are known to suffer from SIGSEGV's when memory is low on targeted memory "kinds" that span more than one node. The MCDRAM on a Xeon Phi in "Cluster on Die" mode is an example of this. 2. Volatile-use persistent memory users want to have a memory policy which is targeted at either "cheap and slow" (PMEM) or "expensive and fast" (DRAM). However, they do not want to experience allocation failures when the targeted type is unavailable. 3. Allocate-then-run. Generally, we let the process scheduler decide on which physical CPU to run a task. That location provides a default allocation policy, and memory availability is not generally considered when placing tasks. For situations where memory is valuable and constrained, some users want to allocate memory first, *then* allocate close compute resources to the allocation. This is the reverse of the normal (CPU) model. Accelerators such as GPUs that operate on core-mm-managed memory are interested in this model. A check is added in sanitize_mpol_flags() to not permit 'prefer_many' policy to be used for now, and will be removed in later patch after all implementations for 'prefer_many' are ready, as suggested by Michal Hocko. [mhocko@kernel.org: suggest to refine policy_node/policy_nodemask handling] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627970362-61305-2-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>b Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Baolin Wang
|
062db29358 |
mm/mempolicy: use readable NUMA_NO_NODE macro instead of magic number
The caller of mpol_misplaced() already use NUMA_NO_NODE to check whether current page node is misplaced, thus using NUMA_NO_NODE in mpol_misplaced() instead of magic number is more readable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b77c0ce21183fa86f4db250b115cf5e27396528.1627558356.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Charan Teja Reddy
|
65d759c8f9 |
mm: compaction: support triggering of proactive compaction by user
The proactive compaction[1] gets triggered for every 500msec and run compaction on the node for COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER (usually order-9) pages based on the value set to sysctl.compaction_proactiveness. Triggering the compaction for every 500msec in search of COMPACTION_HPAGE_ORDER pages is not needed for all applications, especially on the embedded system usecases which may have few MB's of RAM. Enabling the proactive compaction in its state will endup in running almost always on such systems. Other side, proactive compaction can still be very much useful for getting a set of higher order pages in some controllable manner(controlled by using the sysctl.compaction_proactiveness). So, on systems where enabling the proactive compaction always may proove not required, can trigger the same from user space on write to its sysctl interface. As an example, say app launcher decide to launch the memory heavy application which can be launched fast if it gets more higher order pages thus launcher can prepare the system in advance by triggering the proactive compaction from userspace. This triggering of proactive compaction is done on a write to sysctl.compaction_proactiveness by user. [1]https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit?id=facdaa917c4d5a376d09d25865f5a863f906234a [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak vm.rst, per Mike] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1627653207-12317-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Charan Teja Reddy
|
e1e92bfa38 |
mm: compaction: optimize proactive compaction deferrals
Vlastimil Babka figured out that when fragmentation score didn't go down across the proactive compaction i.e. when no progress is made, next wake up for proactive compaction is deferred for 1 << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT, i.e. 64 times, with each wakeup interval of HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC(=500). In each of this wakeup, it just decrement 'proactive_defer' counter and goes sleep i.e. it is getting woken to just decrement a counter. The same deferral time can also achieved by simply doing the HPAGE_FRAG_CHECK_INTERVAL_MSEC << COMPACT_MAX_DEFER_SHIFT thus unnecessary wakeup of kcompact thread is avoided thus also removes the need of 'proactive_defer' thread counter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/88abfdb6-2c13-b5a6-5b46-742d12d1c910@suse.cz/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1626869599-25412-1-git-send-email-charante@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <nigupta@nvidia.com> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vlastimil Babka
|
1399af7e54 |
mm, vmscan: guarantee drop_slab_node() termination
drop_slab_node() is called as part of echo 2>/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
operation. It iterates over all memcgs and calls shrink_slab() which in
turn iterates over all slab shrinkers. Freed objects are counted and as
long as the total number of freed objects from all memcgs and shrinkers is
higher than 10, drop_slab_node() loops for another full memcgs*shrinkers
iteration.
This arbitrary constant threshold of 10 can result in effectively an
infinite loop on a system with large number of memcgs and/or parallel
activity that allocates new objects. This has been reported previously by
Chunxin Zang [1] and recently by our customer.
The previous report [1] has resulted in commit
|
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Miaohe Lin
|
2e786d9e5a |
mm/vmscan: add 'else' to remove check_pending label
We could add 'else' to remove the somewhat odd check_pending label to make code core succinct. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-5-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
|
b87c517ac5 |
mm/vmscan: remove unneeded return value of kswapd_run()
The return value of kswapd_run() is unused now. Clean it up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-4-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
|
eaad1ae781 |
mm/vmscan: remove misleading setting to sc->priority
The priority field of sc is used to control how many pages we should scan at once while we always traverse the list to shrink the pages in these functions. So these settings are unneeded and misleading. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-3-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miaohe Lin
|
d17be2d9ff |
mm/vmscan: remove the PageDirty check after MADV_FREE pages are page_ref_freezed
Patch series "Cleanups for vmscan", v2. This series contains cleanups to remove unneeded return value, misleading setting and so on. Also this remove the PageDirty check after MADV_FREE pages are page_ref_freezed. More details can be found in the respective changelogs. This patch (of 4): If the MADV_FREE pages are redirtied before they could be reclaimed, put the pages back to anonymous LRU list by setting SwapBacked flag and the pages will be reclaimed in normal swapout way. But as Yu Zhao pointed out, "The page has only one reference left, which is from the isolation. After the caller puts the page back on lru and drops the reference, the page will be freed anyway. It doesn't matter which lru it goes." So we don't bother checking PageDirty here. [Yu Zhao's comment is also quoted in the code.] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210717065911.61497-2-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Hui Su
|
9647875be5 |
mm/vmpressure: replace vmpressure_to_css() with vmpressure_to_memcg()
We can get memcg directly form vmpr instead of vmpr->memcg->css->memcg, so add a new func helper vmpressure_to_memcg(). And no code will use vmpressure_to_css(), so delete it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210630112146.455103-1-suhui@zeku.com Signed-off-by: Hui Su <suhui@zeku.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Huang Ying
|
20b51af15e |
mm/migrate: add sysfs interface to enable reclaim migration
Some method is obviously needed to enable reclaim-based migration. Just like traditional autonuma, there will be some workloads that will benefit like workloads with more "static" configurations where hot pages stay hot and cold pages stay cold. If pages come and go from the hot and cold sets, the benefits of this approach will be more limited. The benefits are truly workload-based and *not* hardware-based. We do not believe that there is a viable threshold where certain hardware configurations should have this mechanism enabled while others do not. To be conservative, earlier work defaulted to disable reclaim- based migration and did not include a mechanism to enable it. This proposes add a new sysfs file /sys/kernel/mm/numa/demotion_enabled as a method to enable it. We are open to any alternative that allows end users to enable this mechanism or disable it if workload harm is detected (just like traditional autonuma). Once this is enabled page demotion may move data to a NUMA node that does not fall into the cpuset of the allocating process. This could be construed to violate the guarantees of cpusets. However, since this is an opt-in mechanism, the assumption is that anyone enabling it is content to relax the guarantees. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-9-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-10-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Originally-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dave Hansen
|
3a235693d3 |
mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim
Global reclaim aims to reduce the amount of memory used on a given node or set of nodes. Migrating pages to another node serves this purpose. memcg reclaim is different. Its goal is to reduce the total memory consumption of the entire memcg, across all nodes. Migration does not assist memcg reclaim because it just moves page contents between nodes rather than actually reducing memory consumption. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-9-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Keith Busch
|
a2a36488a6 |
mm/vmscan: Consider anonymous pages without swap
Reclaim anonymous pages if a migration path is available now that demotion provides a non-swap recourse for reclaiming anon pages. Note that this check is subtly different from the can_age_anon_pages() checks. This mechanism checks whether a specific page in a specific context can actually be reclaimed, given current swap space and cgroup limits. can_age_anon_pages() is a much simpler and more preliminary check which just says whether there is a possibility of future reclaim. [kbusch@kernel.org: v11] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-8-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-7-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-8-ying.huang@intel.com Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dave Hansen
|
2f368a9fb7 |
mm/vmscan: add helper for querying ability to age anonymous pages
Anonymous pages are kept on their own LRU(s). These lists could theoretically always be scanned and maintained. But, without swap, there is currently nothing the kernel can *do* with the results of a scanned, sorted LRU for anonymous pages. A check for '!total_swap_pages' currently serves as a valid check as to whether anonymous LRUs should be maintained. However, another method will be added shortly: page demotion. Abstract out the 'total_swap_pages' checks into a helper, give it a logically significant name, and check for the possibility of page demotion. [dave.hansen@linux.intel.com: v11] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-7-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721063926.3024591-6-ying.huang@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210715055145.195411-7-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |